The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, November 23, 1898, Image 1
VOL. XIV. MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1898. NO. 18
STATE TO BE 1OST.
Citizens to Entertain Confederate
Veterans at Next Reunion.
CHARLESTON'S GENEROSITY
Enthusiastic Meeting of Execu
tive Committee to - Perfect
Plans for the-.. Occasion
Held in Columbia Wed
nesday Night.
A meeting of the executive commit
tee appointed to arrange a plan for the
entertainment of the Confederate vet
erans at the reunion in Charleston in
May, was held in Columbia Wednesday
night and was presided over by the
chpirman, Major'T. G. Barker, of Char
leson.
Among those present were Major T.
G. Barker, chairman; T. W. Bacot,
vice chairman, John P. Smith, secre
tary, Gen. C. 1. Walker, ;iajor G. L.
Buist, Capt. Charles Inglesby, Robert
P. Evans, D. L. Sinkler, A. W. Mar
sh-.ll, F. H. McMaster, E. P. Jervey,
T. T. Hyde and Datniel Ravenel of
Charleston, members of the executive
committee. The following counties
were represented at the meeting Wed
nestday night: Aiken, B. H. Teague;
Charleston, W. G. Hinson; Cherokee,
William Jeffries; Chesterfield, C. A.
M'.!l': Edzefield, George B. Lake;
Greenville, jas. A. Tloyt; Greenwood,
W. L. Durst; Hampton, Jas. W. Moore;
Horry, R. B. Scarborough; Kershaw,
J. W. Floyd. Lexington, D. J. Griffith;
Oconee, J. W. Todd; Richland, F. H.
Weston; Spartanburg, J. B. Cleveland;
York, Iredell Jones. Besides these
there were Bishop Capers and Messrs.
D. Cardwell, IS. G. Gonzales and R. D.
Flenniken.
The meeting was a most interesting
and enthusiastic one and what it lacked
in numbers was made up in the quality
that was present. The members of the
committee are sanguine over the out
1ook for a great reunion of the Confed
erate veterans and are delighted to
talk of the pleasant occasions.
The meeting was called to order by
Major Barker and in taking the chair
he first read the resolution authorizing
the meeting of the committee and
briefly stated that the people of Char
leston were willing to do their duty but
wanted the entire State to be the host
on the occasion the next reunion of
Confederate veterans. He then asked
that the committee take some action in
regard to the reunion, as was anticipat
ed in the called for the meeeing.
Majar Smythe was unable to attend
on account of business relations. He
was very busy at this time arranging
for letting the contract for the audi
torium for the reunion next spring.
The chairman stated that the work
of entertaing visitors would devolve on
Charleston. While the people do not
intend to shirk their duty,, yet they
are willing to receive any outside assis
tance.
Mr. Iredell Jones thought the best
way to arrange the matter was to have
a committee appointed to formulate a
plan, asking the people of the State to
participate in the reunion and to re
gard themselves as hosts. He sug
gested that a committee be appointed,
as matters would thus be expedited.
He moved that a committee of seven
be appointed from this meeting, eon
uisting of six from the counties of the
state with the exception of Charleston,
to submit to this meeting a plan of pro
viding assistanee for the entertainment
of the Confederate veterans at the re
union- to be held on the 10th of May,
1899.
The motion was unanimously carried.
The chair appointed the following
committee: Iredell Jones, chairman;
CJhas. A. Malloy, D. J. Griffith, Jas.
W. Moore, F. H. Weston, R. B. Scar
borough, C. I. Walker, and Bishop~
Capers.
After a reeess of fifteen minutes the
committee returned the following re
port, with the preamble prepared by
Bishop Capers:
The executive committee of the
United Confederate veterans from the
several counties of our state, meeting:
in Columbia, and having under con-.
sideration the entertainment of the
veterans of the Confederate army at*
Charleston in May next hereby ex-'
press their hearty desire to co-operate
with the citizens of Charleston in ex
tending the hospitality of South Caro
lina to the honored representatives of
the glorious army of the Confederacy,
and would express this desire by ask
ing to share with our Charleston breth
ren in the honor of entertaining the
visitors; therefore,
Resolved. That the members of the
execut've commit. e and the command-'
ants of the local camps U. C. V., in
each county be appointed to solicit as
sistance in provisions or in lieu ther eof
money for the entertainment of the
Confederate veterans in Charleston
during May, 1899, and that in each
county the committee shall use the
best means in their judgment to inter
est the people in contributing to this
laudable undertaking.
That the committee in the respec
tive counties report by February 1,
1899, to the chairman of the executive
committee, in Charleston what their
county will probably do towards assist
ing in entertaining the veterans and
that the secretary of the executive
committee do send a copy of this reso
lution to each committee member and
to the commandants of Confederate
camps in the state.
That the secretary have a sufficient
number of the report printed and sent
to the various county members of the
executive committee with the request
that they place the same in hands of
commanders of camps, and further that
they request ail papers to publish same.
The meeting then adjourned at 7:310
declock.__________
Separate Cars..
Two Georgia senators objected to
sleeping in a Pullman with a Negro
man and woman and applied to the con
ductor to put them out. This he re
fused, and now a bill has been intro
duced in the Georgia senate to provide
separate sleeping cars fer blacks and
whites and making it a penitentiary of
fense for either of the races to travel in
a car set aside for the other. It has
been reported favorably and bids fair to
LYNCHING TILLXAN.
Negro Preachers in Brooklyn Stirred
Up Over the Recent Riots.
The Pastors' Association of Brook
lyn, composed of clergymen of all the
Afro-American churches on Long Is
land, held its weekly meeting Wednes
day afternoon in the Berean Baptist
church, in Bergen street, near Roches
ter avenne, and discussed the recent
killing of Negroes in North and South
Carolina. The Rev. Leonard J. Brown,
pastor of the church and presiding ofli
cer of the meeting, said that he was
willing to contribute money to enable
the Negroes of Wilmington to buy
guns and ammunition to help them
selves, if the national and State govern
ments refused to take the matter in
hand.
The Rev. A. J. Henry, pastor of the
Nazarene Congregational thurch, said
that he held the Democratic party of
North Carolina responsible. "They
were inspired," he said, "by Tillman,
of South Carolina. Tillman made
rabid speeches in North Carolina, which
inflamed the whites and caused them
to do the contemptible work." The
Rev. Mr. Henry declared that the Ne
groes of North Carolina should lynch
Tillman, ex-Congressman Waddell,
the mayor and Chief of Police Parma
lee, of Wilmington. He spoke of how
colored men, who owned their
own homes, had been forced to
leave them through fear. He said he
knew some of them personally and that
the homes they left represented the
accumulation of thirty years. He said
something should be done and done at
once, and that he was ready to con
tribute to anything having for its ob
ject the termination of "the abomina
ble outrages perpetrated by contempti
ble Democrats." He then pulled from
his pocket a roll of bills and said that he
was ready to contribute $5 to help the
Negroes of North Carolina help them
selves.
The Rev. Mr. Timms, pastor of the
Holy Trinity .Baptist church, said that
he, too, was shocked over the outrages
perpetrated upon his people, and that
he was willing to contribute his money
to help them.
The Rev. Walker S. Kane, pastor of
the Union Bethel, at Schenectady !ve
nue and Dean street, spoke of the sub
ject as being shocking to all good men
and said he knew not what action the
association should take.
The Rev. Henry announced that the
Society of the Sons of North Carolina,
which is composed of Negro men liv
ing in Brooklyn who are natives of
North Carolina, would hold a monster
meeting thi.- week and that a fund
would be s 7d to help their brethren
in their native land.
Rev. Henry was instructed to pre
pare suitable resolutions voicing the
sentiments of the association and de
nouncing the present state of affairs
in the Carolinas. The resolutions will
be adopted at the next meeting of the
associaticia.___
SUICIDE OF LIUT DRERL
Ordered to Manila and did not En
joy the Prospect.
Lieut. Herman G. Drezel, of the
United States navy, committed suicide
in the Carrolton Hotel, Baltimore,
shortly after 1 e'elock Tuesday morn
ing, by shooting himself in the head.
Lieut. Drezel, it is though:t, reached
this city some time this morning and
repaired to the Carroltoni. He did not
register, but after lingering about the
lobby for a short time went to the toilet
room and locked the door. Almost
immediately thereafter a pistol shot
alarmed the employees of the house
and a search revealed the fact that
Drezel was dead. In one of the pockets
of his coat was found an order from
Secretary of the Navy Long, dated
November 11, detaching him from the
United States ship Essex and ordering
him to repair to San Francisco, from
which place he was to go to Hong Kong
and thence to Manila to join the Zafiro.
A telegram addressed to Lient C H Fash,
in Washington, and signed by Drezel,
was found on the dead man, request
ing Fahs to exchange orders with the
writer, and it was evidently the inten
tion of Drezel to have sent this. He
is supposed to have committed the
deed during a fit of melancholly. Dre
zel was 38 or 40 years of age. He en
tered the navy on September 22, 1876,
at Annapolis, having been appointed
from Ohio. On May 4, 1896, he was
made a lieutenant. During the Span
ish-American war he served on board
the Puritan. Following the war he was
transferred to the Essex.
Another Clash at Pana.
Non-union colored miners and white
strikers clashed in the streets of Pana
Ill., pgain Thursday. Several hundredl
shots were fired, but the combatants
did their shooting from behind trees
and hedges, consequently no blood was
opilled. The trouble is said to have
been started by a Negro firing upon
Wesley Pope, a striker. Pope says he
was walking near the Springside col
liery, where the Negroes are quartered,
when he was fired upon. He secured
a rifle and reinforcements. Meantime
the Negroes appeared in force and the
shooting became general. After sever
al hundred shots had been exchanged
the Negroes retreated to their stockade.
Nc damage was done.
She WasElected.
Up in Ogemaw county, Michigan, a
month or two ago, Mrs. Merrie Abbott
was nominated by the Democrats for
county attorney. The PDemocrats had
practically no hope or expectation of
carrying the election, and Mrs. Abbotts
nomination was regarded in the nature
of a joke. When the returns came in
the other day, however, it was found
that Mrs. Abbott had won, but all the
other Democratic nominees had been
defeated.
A Freak of Nature.
Nature plays some queer freaks and
she has been at it for some time. One
of the queerest that has come to light
is on an old New Bedford, Mass.. ne
gro, who is said to be over 1'0 years
old, who is the father of 36 children
and-has more grand and great-grand
children than he can count. He is a
remarkably well equipped old chap, for
he has two hearts, two breastbones and
two sets of ribs, and is proud of the
whole combination.
IN A BAD WAY.
Active Work Necessary for Suc
cess of State Fair.
SEVERAL PLANS DISCUSSED.
Fair Society Realizes that Some
thing Must be Done for its
Betterment. All Officers
Re-Elected.
The State Agricultural and Neehani
cal society held its annual session at 9
o'clock Thursday night in the presi
dent's office of the Carolina National
bank, Columbia. The discussion which
took place showed that the members
were keenly alive to the fact that if
something were not done and done
quickly the society would die a natural
death.
Among those present were the follow
ing well known members: President T.
J. Cunningham. Secretary Thomas W.
Holloway, Treasurer A. G. LaMotte,
and Messrs. W. A. Clark. Jno. P.
Thomas, A. H, White, S. WV. Vance, R.
B. Watson, A. W. Love. Walter Fish
er, J. W. Dreher, Jno. L. Mimnaugh
0. A. Bowen. J, Wash Watts, W. (r
Hinson. M. L. Donaldson, D. F. Efiru,
W. D. Evans, D. P. Duncan, J. 11.
Wharton.
PROCEEDINGS IN DETAIL.
The minutes of the last meeting were
read and adopted.
President Cunningham said he had
noremarks to make to the society. le
had intended to make some recommen
dations in regard to changes in pre
mium lists and also in the grounds and
buildings, but the bad weatther had cut
off the receipts of the society to such
an extent that he did not feel warranted
in suggesting anything that would incur
any additional expense. -He was
gratified, however, to -be able to
announce that despite the bad weather
the fair would be able to pay all ex
penses. He then announced that the
receipts for the present fair amounted
to $3,500.
THE OFFICERS.
The election of officers was entered
upon with the result that President
Cunningham and Secretary Holloway
were unanimously reelected. Mr. A.
G. LaMotte, who has made an efficient
treasurer, vice Mr. Geo. Huggins, re
signed, was elected without opposi
tion.
The election for vice presidents fol
lowed, and resulted in the reelection of
all, with the exception of Col. A. P.
Butler.
When the nomination for vice presi
dent from the Second Congressional dis
trict came up, the name of Col. A. P.
Butler was suggested for reelection.
Mr. W. A. Clark for information asked
if Col. Butler had been present at the
meeting of the society, and, if not, had
the secretary received any explanation
of his absence. He had no doubt that
Col. Butler had a good reason for be
ing away, but he thought the society
was making a mistake by reelecting
ofacers pro forma without inquiry into
why they were not present, and whether
or not they had been active workers.
The society was doing itself an injus
tice by not putting into office men who
would make active workers.
After some discussion this nomina
tion was passed over until the other vice
presidents had been elected.
Mr. Hinson, when his name was plac
ed in nomination for vice president fro'm
the Seventh congressional district, ask
ed to be excused from serving further
as an officer of the society. He felt
that new blood should be infused into
the society, and he would like to be e't
emped from further duty.
Col. Jno. P. Thomas did not think a
better man could be put in the place of
Mr. Hinson, and insisted in placing his
name in nomination. This was done
and Mr. Hinson was unanimously re
elected.
All the vice presidents having been
reelected, the matter of the vice presi
dent from the Second district was re
curred to. Mr. J. W. Dreher nomi
nated Col. R. B. Watson for the posi
tion. The nominee was elected unani
mously.
THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
The election of an executive commit
tee was entered upon. A. nunber of
nominations were made, and from them
the following selected: ~F. H. Hyatt, R.
P. Hamer, Jr., W. C. Fisher, S. W.
Vance, A. H, White, M. L. Donaldson.
W. D. Evans, J. E. Wannamaker, S. J.
McCaughrin, W. H. Frazier; T. 0.
Sanders, E. F. Efird, J. W. Dreher, J.
S. Newman.
While the nominations were in pro
gress, Mr. Clark said he thought it emi
nently neceesary that a representative
from Clemson College be on this com
mittee. He therefore nominated Prof.
J. S. Newman. as Prof. J. W. Hart had
left the State.
Col. Jno. P. Thomas of the committee
on memorials submi ted the report of
that committee. Hc prefaced his re
port by saying that the society had been
a heavy loser by the death of several of
its best members. There were Gen.
Johnson Hagood, Edward L. Roche,
Capt. R. S. DesPortes, Alexander Mc
Bee, Gen. John Bratton. Tributes to
these members were read by (Col.
Thomas and Col. Duncan,
NEW MEMBERS.
The following were elected members
of the society: C. W. Garris, Colleton;
J. P. Derham, Horry; J. D. Haselden,
Marion: R. B. Scarborough. Conway;
L. M. Smith, Marion; Jno. J. MaMa
han, Columbia; T. C. Hamer, Bennetts
ville: P. H. Nelson, Columbia; .Judge
Ernest Gary, Columbia; Dr. H. 'T.
Kendall, Columbia; Jno. Frazier, Ches
ter; Chas. E. Summer, Newberry, R. J.
Mills, Chester, and W. J. Duncan,
Camden.
MUsT BE REMEDIED.
The meeting was about to adjiourn
when Mr. Clark said he hoped it would
not do so until the society had seriously
considered its present condition. All
of them he believed, realized that there
were serious signs of decay. The ex
hibits had fallen off for the last two
years, and especially was this true of
the horse and cattle departments. The
exhibits in these departments were
what might be called exhibits of a com
mercial nature. Horses and cattle
were brought here for the sole purpose
of finding a market. The decline in
agricultural products was partly re
sponsible for this, but the decline must
be dated from the time the value of the
premiums were reduced two years ago.
He would move that the premiums be
boldly reinstated to what they were at
that time. He suggested that a com
mittee be appointed to confer with th
fair association of the city to see-if i
be practicable to secure through the
instrumentality of this association cer
tain special premiums from the citizens
of Columbia.
Ile believed that premiums should be
given to the counties having the largest
and most varied exhibits, and to per
sons who had the largest exhibits in
different lines. Every exhibitor was an
advertiser, who brougit numerous
friends with him in the fair. Then,
too, a committee should be appointed
to earnestly confer with the railroads
to see if they could not be prevailed
upon to haul the premiums free.
Mr. D. F. Efird thought that South
Carolina raised stock should not be
made to compete with the stock of
Kentucky and Tennessee. Let more
liberal premiums be given for South
Carolina stock. The object of the so
ciety was to encourage stock raising in
this State and it conld not be done so
long as South Carolinians had to com
pete with the world.
Mr. W. D. Evans endorsed what Mr.
Efird said.
Mr. Hinson explained that the two
classes of horses, State raised and open
to the world, had to be abandoned a
few years ago because of the financial
straits of the society.
Mr. Frazier wanted the time for
holding the fair changed to earlier in
the fall, when the weather would be
better. Besides the fair should follow
the North Carolina fair, for then many
exhibitors of that fair would send their
exhibits to this. He gave notice that
he would at the next meeting offer a
resolution amending the constitution
so as o have the fair earlier,
Col. R. A. Love hoped that the pre
mium list would soon be back to what
it formerly was, but wanted to know
where the money was to come from.
Mr. Frazier thought it would be a
good plan for some provision to be made
for the place of living for exhibitors.
They could not afford to come down here
and stay a week or ten days at hotels.
Let quarters be provided for exhibitors
at the grounds and they would increase
in number.
Mr. W. A. Clark thought this could
be arranged by putting in apartments in
theupperpart of the old building for
exhibitors.
Mr. W. D. Evans thought the com
mittee to be appointed at the suppes
tion of Mr. Clark should see the hotels
and see if it could not get reduced rates
for the exhibitors. He did not think
reduced rates should be given to the
visitors in general but to the exhibitors.
It was to the interest of the hotels to
have the fair and they should do their
share toward making the fair a success.
Mr. Evans knew the people of Colum
bia, were patriotic and when once
aroused would do their utmost for the
fair.
Col. Watson moved that a committee
of five, with the president as chairman,
be appointed to memorialize the legis
lature in behalf of the society.
The committees which were recom
mended appointed will be announced'
later by the president. There being no
further business the meeting adjourn-.
ed.-State.
THE LOWERY BAT-E.
It Attracted Much Attention at the
State TPair.
The Columbia Record says the
Lowrey .round bale attracted possibly
more attention than any exhibit at the
state fair. In machinery hall'it was the
scene of lively interest and amazement.
The bale does not look as though it
were cotton, but looks like a Deat~roll
of dry goods. It is 36 inches long, 18
inches in circumference, 250 pounds in
weight and has a density of 47 pounds
to the cubic foot. It is covered with
cotton duck, and looks less than one
fifth the size of a square. The cover
ing is tied at both ends with a pucker
ing string and can easily be sampled
every part of the bale examined with
out cutting the covering. The bale is
so packed as to prevent its being de
spoiled and robbed as is the case with
the square bale. On account of the
neatness of the package and having no
bagging or ties 5 per cent. tare is saved
on European shipments. At least $1.25
a bale is saved on shipment to Europe
in freight and quite a neat sum is saved
in insurance. Ininan & Co., and vari
ous large cotton firms in the South offer
42 points or $5.25 -a bale more for cot
ton packed in the Lowery bale. This
offer is for this and next season. The
exhibit was visited by quite a number
of the most prominent farmers of the
state and all are loud in their praise of
the little bale. The exhibit is made
by the Georgia and Carolina Farmers
Co.
Died From Her Wounds.
The Greenwood correspondent of the
State says Eliza Goode, the Negro wo
man shot by unknown white men Mon
day, died at her home on the Tolbert
land, near Piney Grove church Thurs
day night. It is the candid opinion of
those who have investigated this mat
ter that Greenwood county is not re
sponsible for this shameful deed; that
the drunken perpetrators are none of
our people. That was an awful deed
-shooting an old woman in her own
cabin, and the white men who did it
had best keep away.
Renouncing the Tolberts.
A prominent Negro minister of Brad
ley, Greenwood county, has offered to
a local paper for publication a com
munication renouncing the Tolberts
and their teachings and declaring the
purpose of the Negroes about Bradley
to live in pence with the white people.
Similar sentiment is credited to the
Negroes in various sections.
They Beg to Come dome.
Great pressure is being brought to
bear upon the administration to have
the volunteers in the Philippines re
turned to this country. Nearly every
State has asked through their governor
and representatives in congress, that
these troops be sent home. The war
department says there is no way of re
SOME PLAIN TALK.
Mrs. Felton Says White Women
Must Be Protected.
OUTRAGE AT ANY COST.
Lynch One Thousand Each Week
if Necessary to Save Them
From the Lusts of the
Ravenous Beasts.
Mrs. W. H. Felton, who is at her
home near Cartersville, Ga., in a card to
the Atlanta Journal on the Negro issue,
and whose speech before the Georgia
Agicultural society a year ago last Au
gust, is said to have been the cause of
Manly, the Wilmington Negro editor's
editorial, says the white women must
be protected at any cost. She deals
with the situation in North#Carolina,
which she attributes to corrupt politics,
in a most masterful manner. Mrs. Fel
ton's card in the Journal speaks for it
self, and is as follows:
Cartersville. Ga., Nov. 15.
To the Editor of the Journal:
In reply to your telegram concerning
the statements made in the New Yoik
papers that Manly's editorial was made
in reply to my address before the Agri
cultural society at Tybee one year ago
last August, I here repeat what was
said at Tybee and re-affirm the same.
Addressing farmers, I said the crying
need of women on farms is security in
their lives and homes.
It is a disgrace in a free country
when rape and violence are public re
proach, and the best part of God's crea
tion are trembling and afraid to be left
alone in their homes.
With due respect to your politics I
say that when you take the Negro into
your embraces on election day to con
trol his vote and used liquor to befuddle
his understandiug and make him be
lieve he is your man and brother, when
you honey-smuggle him at the polls and
make him familiar with dirty tricks in
politics, so long will lynching prevail,
because the cause will grow and in
crease with every election, and when
there is not enough religion in the pul
pit to organize a crusade against this
sin nor justice in the court house to
promptly punish the erime, nor man
hood enough in the nation to put a
sheltering arm a ut innocence and vir
tue, if it requires lynching to protect
woman's dearest possession from raven
ing, drunken human beasts, then I say
lynch one thousand a week if it is ne
cessary.
Since that address was made the
crime and lynchings have decreased 50
per cent. in Georgia.
The condition in North Carolina is
the manifest result of corruption in
politics and undue familiarity with
North Carolina Negroes at the polls. It
is the unwritten lay in Georgia that
the black fiend who. destroys a white
woman in her home or on the highway
and is identified with proof positive
must die without clergy, judge or jury.
I know that tens of thousands of hon
orable colored men and women in Geor
wia approve this verdict.
The race will be destroyed by the
whites in self-defense unless law and
order prevail in regard to the crime of
rape and the lynching that follows.
I placed the blame where it should
be in my Tybee address. Such politics
will ruin the prosperity of the South
and destroy the colored race at last.
When the Negro, ,Manly, attributed
the crime of rape to lewd intimacy be
tween Negro men and the white women
of the South the slanderer should be~
made to fear a lyncher's rope rather
than occupy a place in New York pa
pers. Mrs. W. H. Felton.
Women Who Should Not Marry.
The woman who proudly dectares
that she caunot hem a poeket handker-'
chief, never made up a bed in her life,
and adds with a simper that she has
"been in society ever since she was fif
teen.".
The woman who would rather nurse
a pug dog than a baby.
The woman who thinks she can get
$5,000 worth of style out of a $1,000
salary.
The woman who wants to refurnish
her house every spring.
The woman who buys for the mere
pleasure of buying.
The woman who does not know how
many cents, halves, quart'ers, dimes
and nickels there are in a dollar.
The woman who thinks that men are
angels and demi-gods.
The woman who would' rather die
than wear a bonnet two seasons old.
The woman who thinks that the cook
and nurse can keep house.
The woman who reads cheap novels
and dreams of being a duchess or a
countess.
The woman who thinks it is checaper
to buy bread than to make it.
The woman who marries in order to
have somebody pay her bills.
The woman who expects a declaration
of love three times a day.
The woman who expects to have a
"good, eas9y time."
The woman who cares more for the
style of her winter cloak than she cares
for the health and comfort of her chil
dren.
The woman who stays at home only
when she cannot find a place to visit.
The woman who thinks embroidered
centerpieces and "doilies" are more
necessary than sheets. pillow cases and
blankets.
The woman who buys bric-a-brac for
the parlor and borrows kitchen utensils
from her heighbors.
The womani whose cleanliness and
order extend no farther than the draw
ing-room.
The woman who wants things just
because "other women" have them.
The woman who thinks she is an
ornament to her sex if she wins a pro
gressive euchre prize.
A Vessel Wrecked.
News has just been received from
Alsea bay, 16 miles below here, that
the sailing vessel Atlanta is ashore.
She had a crew of thirty men on board,
and only two got ashore alive. The
vessel was bound from Tacoma for an
African port with wheat. She has
broken in two. The Atlanta was of
DISGRACING THTR UNIFORMS.
Shameful Acts of Negro Soldiers Near
Santiago.
An incident occurred en Wednesday
night at San Luis, 25 miles north of
Santiago, which caused a great deal of
ill feeling among the Cubans and con
siderable annoyance among the United
States military officials here. All the
colored regiments are encamped in the
neighborhood of San Luis. They were
sent there virtually to get them out of
the way, because of difficulty expereri
enced in managing them. The colored
officers seem to have little or no control
over their men, and officers and privates
are often seen drinking together. The
trouble began Wednesday evening in an
attempt to arrest two soldiers for abus
ing a Cuban workman and stealing his
hog. The outrage was committed on
the Normas sugar plantation. Lieut.
Jose Ferrera, chief of Gen. Wood's
gendarmerie in that district, a Spaniard,
but a Cuban sympathizer, and a man
whom Gen. Wood knew to be able and
courageous, attempted to make the ar
rests. The soldiers, who belonged to
the Ninth immunes, escaped. Soon
after 30 colored men wearing the uni
form of the United States army, attack
ed the house where Lieut. Ferrera was,
and kept up a regular fusilade, killing
Lieut. Ferrera, Antonio Roman, an old
man, Emilio Bettran, a boy of seven
teen and a baby, wounding several
others. Two soldiers were killed in the
affray. When the news reached Santi
ago, Gen. Wood was at dinner. He
immediately went to the signal office,
where Chief Signal Officer Brady took
charge of the key. For four hours dis
patches were sent and received. The
colored officers all denied that their
men were implicated in the affair, in
spite of evidence to the contrary. Af
ter an unsatisfactory attempt to get at
the facts of the case over the wires,
Gen. Wood adjourned his inquiry and
left on a special. train for San Luis. At
8 o'clock Gen. Wood returned, report
ing that after a long investigation, he
hid come to the conclusion that all the
colored regiments were more or less
mixed up in the affray. He has offered
$1,000 reward for the names of the men
who did the shooting, and before reach
ing San Luis he read the colored offi
cers a severe lecture for denying that
their men were implicated.
WILL NOT BE ABOLISHED.
There Will Not be Any Revision of
the Tariff Law.
The Washington Post says that the
war tax will not be abolished at the
coming short session of congress, and
that there will be no revision of the
tariff whatever. It bases this announce
ment on the positive statement made
today by Chairman Dingley of the
ways and means committee, who, in an
interview, said:
"The government will need for some
time all the revenue produced by the
war taxes,. During the month of Octo
ber the war expenditures exceeded the
war revenue by some $14,000,000, and
this month they will be $10,000,000 in
excess. There will be no changes, at
least this fiscal year. The war revenue
act will continue in force and un
changed except, perhaps, in a few
minor administrative features, for at
least a year longer.
"It is hardly necessary to add," con
tinued Mr. Dingley, "that there will
be no revision of the tariff, although I
have seen some statements to the effect
that such a revision is contemplated.
"The session is limited to three
months," continued Mr. Dingley, "and
that short period will be mainly occupied
in passing the appropriation bills, in
enacting new laws, in deciding upon
the legislation necessary for the govern
ment of Hawaii. In addition to these
important questions, the usual- number
of routine matters with arise. From
the p~resetL outlook, the session will be
well under way before the treaty of
peace with Spain will be laid before the
senate, and the ratification of that docu
ment may not be accomplished long be
fore March 4 arrives."
"Will that necessitate an extra sea
elon?"
"It is, of course, impossible," said
Mr. Dingley, "to know what will arise
between December 1 and March 4, but,
so far as the present outlook can form a
basis for judgment, I should say that
no extra session will be necessary or
desirable, unless some new question
should arise.
"For my part," added Mr. Dingley,
"I hope that the territory to be added
will be no larger than is absolutely
necessary. I realize that, in some cases,
it may be easier to hold than it will be
to let go, but at the same time, I hope
that the treaty, when it is presented to
the senate, will provide for the acquisi
tion of a minimum amount of territory."
An Eloper Shot.
A murder resulting from an elope
ment occurred Wednesday night near
Thor, Iowa, Anna Swanson left home
in the evening and joined F. F. Freder
ickan,' her betrothed. They went
south in a burgy, intending to be mar
ried. Her fathier had forbidden her
going with Frederickson and repeatedly
ordered him from the house. As soon
as his daughter's departure was discov
ered her father started in pursuit. He
overtook them and when he demanded
the girl Frederickson opened fire with
a revolver. Swanson had his rifle in
the buggy and the irst shot be fired
instantly killed Frederickson. Swan
son was not hurt, but took his daughter
and went to the nearest justice of the
peace, where he gave himself up. To
day it is reported that the girl's mind
is failing.
He Was Lismissed.
A dispatch from Lexington, Ky.,
says Baron Waldeck de Nillamil, an
Austrian nobleman, and a captain of
the Seventh volunteer infantry im
munes, is in disgrace and has left for
parts unknown; A few days ago he
was discharged from his regiment for
various offenses, principal amoog which
was refusing to pay his debts. He
owed money to many officers and men
and had large accounts here with mer
chants. Creditors swooped down upon
him last night and attached his
sword and his uniform. He later secur
ed clothing somewhere and skipped
out. Villamil claimed to be a cousin to
the late emnprsss of Austria and sent a
telegram of condolence to the emperor
at the time of her tragc dath.
THE TOLBERTS RESPONSIBLE.
The People of Greenwood County Hold
a Mass Meeting.
At a mass meeting of the people of
Greenwood county, held at Greenwood
on Tuesday of last week, the following
resolutions which were unanimously
adopted:
In pursuance of a call for a public
meeting of the citizens of Greenwood
county to assemble at the courthouse
during the recess of the court, to take
into consideration the late unfortunate
occurrence which have suddenly arisen
within our county, we the citizens of
said county, representing every section
of the same, in massmeeting assembled
do hereby exp.ess our earnest regrets
for the conditions which have prevailed
in the neighborhood of Phoenix, and
the occurrences which led to it. We
assert that the responsibility therefor
rests solely upon John R. Tolbert, R.
Rhett Tolbert and R- L. Henderson,
whose incendiary teachings and influ
ences culminatedin the murder of J: I.
Etheridge at Phoenix, on the morning
of the day of the general election, and
the shooting from ambush of the two
white men on the evening of the same
day, returning quietly on their way
home. These acts of murderous high
way assaults, induced feelings of retali
ation, the result of which, however,
are greatly exaggerated.
Now that the excitement has subsided
and all armed bands hands have dis
persed, we urge all good citizens, white
and colored, to go to their homes, and
we pledge ourselves for their safety
and protection in the full enjoyment of
their rights, the discharge of their Inw
ful pursuits. We assure the colored
people they have nothing to fear if
they are orderly and law abidng citi
zens.
Resolved. That we hereby endorse
the resolutions of the Phoenix mass
meeting as well as the assurances given
by the sheriff and other officials of the
court that the property of the Tolberts
when under reputable management in
their absence will be protected.
The following was read at the meet
ing:
At a meeting-of the citizens of Nine
ty-Six and community at that place, on
the 15th day of November, 1898, H. F.
Fuller was elected chairman and James
Rogers secretary.
It was resolved that we the citizens
aforesaid cooperate with the good eiti
zens of Greenwood county, in their ef
fort to restore order and put down law
lessness in the county. That we be
lieve that the Tolberts have a right to
send agents into our county for the
protection of their property, and that
we as conservative and law abiding
citizens will protect them on such mis
sion.
(Signed) H. F- Fuller, chairman,
James Rodgers, Secretary.
NEGROES IN MASS MEETING.
Gather In Indiana and Pass Resolu
tions About the Troubles.
The auditorium of the Bethel Afri
can Metodist Episcopal church, at In
dianapolis, Ind., was crowded to the
doors with colored people Wednesday
night, drawn together to express their
indignation at the killing of Negroes at
Wilmington, N. C., and in South Caro
lina and Mississippi, and to take such
action as might be deemed practicable
and advisable.
A committee of five was appointed to
draft suitable resolutions and reported
a series in which the disgust was ex
pressed "at the outrages perpetrated
upon colored people in the South, and
that it was time to ask for the correc
tion of such abuses and that the presi
dent be asked to call the attention of
congress to the widely increasing evil
in order that action be taken by con
gress to prevent a recurrenoe of the
outrages in the futuie."
It was also urged that a copy of the
resolutions be forwarded to the Indiana
senators and representatives in congress
and the newly installed mayor of Wil
mington, N. C., and to the governor of
that State and also that a copy be sent
to Governor Tarmer, of Illinois,
"through whose neglect of right and
justice," the resolutions allege, "Negre
miners were shot down by the Illinois
State militia at Virden."
A resolution was also adopted pro
viding for the selection of five colored
citizens by the chairman who shall con:
stitute a standing committee bearing to
the colored people of the country much
the same relation as was borne by the
Cuban juata to the patriots.
IN NEW YORK.
A mass meeting of colored men and
women to protest against the treatment
of their race in some of the southern
States recently was held in Cooper
Union, New York, Thursday night.
As a precautionary measure the police
were out in force, as in Hell's Kitchen
district there has been a considerable
amount of anti-Negro sentiment. This
precaution, however, was not at all
necessary, as the gathering, although
enthusiastic at times, was a very peace
able onie. The hall was crowded with
colored people, with a sprinkling of
whites. A number of prominent white
citizens, however, sent letters com
mending the object of the meeting.
During a tedious wait for the speakers
a white man with long flowing hair
arose in his seat in the center aisle and
shouted: "If we only had a William
Lloyd Garrison, a Wendell Phillips, or
an Abraham Lincoln at this time."
This evoked tremendous applause.
Resolutions were adopted censuring the
governors of North Carolina and South
Carolina and requesting that the repre
sentation of several southern States in
congress be cut down. The meeting
had nothing to say about Pana, Ill.
IN PENNSYLVANIA.
At a meeting of the colored nministe
rial association, AlIleghaney county,
Pa., resolutions were adopted condemn
ing the "Christless behavior of the
white ministers of Wilmington, N. C.."
in the recent race troubles. and serving
notice that they sue for for peace, but
if robbed of their rights the white peo
p13 can expect retaliation.
Severe Punishment.
There is no capital punishment in
Switzland. But they taxed their inge
uuity to p)unish. Luccheni, the assas
sin of the Empress of Austria. He is
sentenced to solitary imprisonment for
life, allowed to talk to no one or to
read nor smoke. .That looks like the
efnement of cruelty.
WORKING THE RIOTS
The Republicans Working Them
for Political Effect.
TO UNSEAT.DEMOCRATS.
This Will be the Program
the Republicans to Increase
Their Majority in the
House.
The Washington correspondent of
the News and -Courier says: An abun
dant crop of contested election cases
are "futured" in North and South Car
olina as the result of the recent race
troubles in those two States. The
White House, thedepartment of justice
and the postoffice department have
been besieged by white and colored Re
publicans from those two Common
wealths during the past few days, plead
ing for the intervention of the Nional
Government in behalf of the persecuted -
representatives of the grand old party.
Having failed to induce the Presi
dent to send Federal troops into those
States, the Republican politicians are
now urging the Government to send
special agents and postoffice inspectors
to assist in gathering material to aid in
the contested election cases which are
to be brought in almost every district
in North and South Carolina. The fact
that the data to be obtained by the
Government officials who make these
investigations is to be used in the pro
posed contest cases is meant to be a
profound secret, and very little is be
ing said on the subject except in a
whisper.
United States Marshal Lawton Mel
ton arrived here today and made a
verbal report to the department of juis
tice on the race troubles in South-Car-o
olina. As he is one of the few native
born, white Republicans in South Caro
lina, his statements received more than
usual weight at the hands of the Ad
ministration. His report could not
have been very severe, for, after he left
the attorney General's office, it was an
nounced that no official action was
necessary at prrsent, either in Nortlifor
South Calina, as the conditionsthere
are quie down, and peaceis restored
in the vicinity of the recent troubles.
The Republican leaders from South
Carolina are greatly disappointed at
the chilling reception their appeal for
aid received at the- White House and
the Attorney General's office, but they
are still hoping to get some encourage
ment from Postmaster General Smith.
Today R. R. Tolbert James Tolbert
J. H. Collins ~and R. L. Henderson
called upon the President and after
ward uponi Postmaster General Smit1
to ask that postoffice inspectors be sent
to South Carolina to investigate the
cause. of the recent troubles at Green
wood County. James Tolbert and Col
lins are posmasters at McCormick ad
Ninety-Six respectively, and it is
claimed that the two postmasters were
driven from their offices by the mob,
and not permitted to discharge the
business of their postoffices. R. R
Tolbert, who was the Republican can
didate for Congress in the Greenwood .
district, has concluded to remain here
until Congress assembles, when it is
understood that a resolution will be in
troduced calling for an investigation
by Congress of the race troubles in
South Carolina, also in North Carolina.
In the 56th Congress therewlldoubt
less be a wholesale turning out of'the
Democrats from the Carolinas, and the
old bloody shirt will be waived sas
siduously as in the old days when it
was the chief issue of the Republia
party. The Republicans will leave-no
stone unturned to get a substantialina
jority in the House to sustain the poli
cies of the present Administration.
BeYe Warned.
"I told you 'bout eaten dem'frozen -
victuals," as the darky said when he
saw his partner rapidly turning sowr
saults with the colic after dispatching
a miscellaneous assortment of solid
chunks of cold and clamny grub. And
we have likewise time and again warned
our lady friends of the dangers attend
ing the habit of running-red-hot irons
through their wavy locks. The casual
ties resulting from such practice, and
kindred ones, are becoming alarmingly
frequent. Here is the record for the
past week only: A woman in Green
ville was burned to death from her
clothcs catching fire whilesearling her
hair with a red-hot poker. A woman
in Ohio nearly burned an eye one with
a curling iron. A wo2n1an in Kansa
had all her hair burned off because her
curling papers caught fire. A woman
in Louisville broke he collar bon.
monkeying too energetically with her
hair. And there are others.
Disaster in China.
Advices by steamship Empress of'
China a terrible disaster in an inland
sea on October 25, when the steamer
Kinshla Maru came into collision with
the steamer Myagawa Mara off Takami,
with the result that the latter sank in
a few minutes. It is reported that as
many as 130 persons were saved, but
that 70 were drowned. The Myagawa
sank in three minutes. So strong was
the impact that the captain, who was
on the bridge, was thrown into the sea.
An Old Man Murdered. -
Sam Howard an old and inoffensive
colored man, living near Muldrnow's
mill. about four miles south of Flor
ence, was murdered Saturday night by
unknown persons at his home. The
coroner held an iwjaest and the jury
rendered a verdict in accordance with
the above. Two women living at his
house heard some one call the old man
out, and although he was shot, the wo
men claim to know nothing of the affair
denying that they heard the report of
the gun._____ ___
Another Death.
George Logan, colored, died at the
home of Joe Goode, colored, near Green
wood Thursday morning, from wounds
received at Rehobeth church. He was
one of the eight Negroes who were fired
at by a party of white men. Logan
was seen to stumble about the time a
Winchester ball went his way. He was
shot in the arm and in the back, the
latter wound not being located until
Wednesday. He was a son of Turner
Logan, an old-time Negro leader. This
is the sixth Negro death from the Phoe
nix trouble.