The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, August 03, 1898, Image 4
SPAN ISII M D T
Of the Destruction of Admiral
Cervera's Fleet.
NARRATIVES OF OFFICERS.
The Last Hour on Board the'
Doomed Ships. Measureless
Human Blood and Suf
fering and Indescrib
able Terrors.
many of the Spanish prisoners on
Seavey's island carry on their soled
duck suits the blood of their eonpan;
ions. The frightful Carnage in that mau
dash for liberty out of Santiago harbor
is still the only thought. the only talk
of the prisoners by day. their only
dread. or nightnare by night. Every
one of the survivors will. as lon as Ile
lives, tell his countrymen that the gun
ners. of the *owa. Oregon. Brooklyn
and Texas concentrated their tire upon
the ship he was on. Now we are to see
for the first time tie greatest naval fight
in modern years-the first open sea
engagement of armored vessels, throuh
Spanish eyes. We now know for the
first time exactly how it feels to have
steel projectiles. each weighing froin '
to 1,100 pounds. strikinw and expldmi
around us at tile rate of nearly 1.1100 a
minute.
L1EVTT. CARLOS i0Ati' STORY.
Let Lieut. Carlos load-Snanees first
tell his experience en the Plultn. the
torpedo boat destroyer. These are near
lv his own words to a World corres
"Admiral Cervera expected tO l se
most of his ships. but he hoped that
the Cristob'al Colon would get away.
Tlhis is why lie transferred his flag to
the Maria Teresa. so that he niht per
ish with the less fortunate. The two
torpedo boat destroyers were to stay be
hind the armored cruisers until the
American ships closed in and then the
torpedo boats were to dart out from he
hind the armored ships.heading straight
for the nearest enemy.
"That was the plan. See how it fail
ed. There were 72 men on our boat the
Pluton.) I don't believe that one man
of us expected to be alive in half an
hour. But we were confident that we
would take one of your battleships
down with us. Not a man showed cow
ardice. Every one was ready to die.
but no one was prepared for exactly
what awaited us. We were shot to
pieces before we got within half the
torpedo striking distance of the Amer
ican ships. We found ourselves riddled
and could not strike a blow in return.
That young commander of the G louces
ter (meaning Commander Wainwright
of the Maine) is as brave as any m:er
alive, but he did not destroy us. It
was the shells of the Brooklyn and
Texas that blew us up.
"Admiral Cervera signalled the other
ships behind him as he started out of
the harbor:
"My dear boys, your admiral prays
for a speedy victory.
"But in five minutes we were in the
infernal regions. The nearest Ameri
can ship, the Iowa, was 2,5)0 yards
(1& miles) away. Life anywhere on
board the Pluton wasn't worth an
ochave (a quarter of a cent.) Otur ves
sel, without armor, offered no place of
refuge. On one of the armor elads a
-man feels somewhat safer on tile lee
side of a turret, or with the conning
tower between him and the enemy. but
our men were just as safe on the open
deck-safer, indeed, than below, for
the shots shattered our steam pipes. and
escaping steam scalded to death the
strokers and engineers.
"My chum and classmate was struck
by a shell in the breast while standing
three feet from mc. lHe was decapita
ted as quickly as by the guillotine.
The head and body separated and fell
off the deck into the sea. The same
shell struck the conning tower and
exploded. The concussion threw me on
my hands and knees. At the samie im
stant a heavier shell struck the Plu
ton's side and she careened violently. I
grasped at the little railing running
round the conning tower to prevent
falling overboard and pulled myself up
by my left hand. The next moment
another shell struck the deck exactly
where I had been a moment before, ex
ploding and wounding me slightly.
How I escaped is a miracle I cannot
explain. All this happened in the first
few minutes. The Iowa and Brooklyn
were still 2,000 yards (more than a
mile) away when our gun crews were
killed or wounded. so that we soon
ceased to fire.
"'We had prepared our torpedo tubes,
but before the Texas. now the nearest
enemy, was within 1.500 yards of us
much too far to use a torpedo against
her-our steering gear was crippled,
half of our crew were killed and escar
ing steam below showed thatt our en
gines were mortally hurt. We steered
for a time by the twin screws. - W e
then tried to get behind the OJqucndo,
not to save our lives you understand,
but to save our torpedoes until we could
usc them. But before we could take
the position we intended the Pluton
became unmanageable. The Oqjuendo
used smoke-producing powder at the
beginning of the battle, solely to ena
ble the Pluton and Furor to hide, but
some how the smoke did not lay on the
water. It rose in flecey clouds that
rendered our position all the platiner to
the enemy in the clear strip of blue.
clean water below. Even the elements
seemed hostile to us in this fight. The
biggest shells were fired so as to ricochet
along tile water. W\e could see thiem
eoming at us by the enormous 51plashes
they made and they came straighit. Fi
nallv a shell from the Brooklyn. 1
think, tore the insides out of us. W
had already swung our stern to the ene
my in the hope of escaping. W\e hadl
a 20-knot headway on at the time and
this carried us to land. We were ut
terly helpless in that storni of death.
COULIN'T sLEEP F'OR HORoR.
At this point of Lieutenant Blado
Suance's narrative another ofiicer in the
group. whose name I couldn't learn.
said in a low voice:
"The Americans sprung on the Plu-~
ton and Furor like eats on t wo mice.
We couldn't even bite. The Amneri
cans were too quick. llut we on the
Furor fared worse than you. that is, we
were in the thickest of the tire.'
Though this was not intended for my
ears, and it may have a taint of jeali
ousy because the speaker, belonged to
a rival crew, it was characteristic for
the lieutenant replied:
"'Perhaps each ship seemned to those
on it to be the centre of' the fire.
''The fact is that the F'urnr and
the Pluton carried seventy men enieb:
forty-eight on the Pluton were killed
and fifty-five on the Furor.
Gerondo Farnanzdez Caliz. at first
class machinist, who was iln the Pluit n
told how the shell from the lI rokly
that literally stove the t' rpedo bat to
splinters passed thirough~ the hler
room, splittintg the' builern it .el. lettn
out steamn andt calin: v:::--r upnth
crew. '-to stab themt like swod bilade.
Ninon
if. as it ht in tih 'ld a watr 1t
,irosa~ ou, Lte ;!I 11 th .In ollnl.
IL&t th". enoiner :md the oiler knew
"hn until they were picked out of
the: 1encnciu y the blue jackets
from tle (louceter.
Gi re4i .l'lurui. a m1achinlist on' tile
Furnr, and an Italian. wIo Wrily
spaklls sp:Uiish. claills that the Furor
stuck out the tighit until the t11i
.\laria Tresa lie:iedi for the simre. 11-l!
held up his twl hands. with thir seali
ed paihus outward. and 11 Idhs eyeS
to exiess the horror .f is experience.
Wot.r failed. lie said thiat he cubl
not sleep for several i !t - after the
bIttlc without wa1kin up i terr r.
A F!_VAOS I ) iF'i C1: 1Z ESA 1 .1'
Liutenanlt Antonio Ioez G101. a
line offiCer to the lufai41a ) laria Teri -.
had the hontor .1 standina near AdM
ral (.rvera during th 114fy-5evn
mniuites Aleriei o0nsuzlh1it. The
lieutenant is su'e that as th e Spaliih
ieet c'me oat from, t he deep shadow of
the entrance to nlt 01y
two hkiz. Amlericanl ships were inl si.-ht
wvithin two m i4ilcs. ThIes' u .t have
ieenv' tie l14)wa a1n Isrooklyn1. The In
:dianla was -renerally unlobserved b-y the
Spanid's. The 31aria Teresa tired the
Hirot sht. and it vwas answered sinulta
n1eously 1'y both the Am'ericaln Ships so
:uick!,- tWit ti Spaiards believe every
Amierieain 'unl crew was at quarters.
Tile Oreon seemed to rise up out of
the sva ii!I the Tet-' poirt !u arter.
every fotit Of her sides 1art 11inzg daggers
4f lame and SAli AhVt
O course. I litvr e4i.xpected4 to get
away- aid the lieutenant. I'blt really.
as we eame wit of the harbor the prs
peet was mu1lch m11r1% ecoura1g*:1_ing1 than
we ],at expected. The .di.al order
ed all1f1u guns conventrated Wn the
Brooklyn. ursv ie thousht was if we
Cold cripil11 he' e culd e'icape4 fromli
t he Li batehpI eet( e Oregon
!V11n rin Iout It th Si'a that mornin
I can't li ure even to this hour. anid
howlih, traveled SO fa* t is an elnima.
I could iot, have ctlieved that aliy bat
t deship alinat could chase our Cri: toLal
Colon a. 21-knot armnored cruim-er) sixty
muiles and then corner her. The Texas
we knew all about. but we had been1
told that she was--what do you call it.
-hoodoed'--thut her ma'hitnery al
ways broke down at eritical miomients.
and we really did not regard her as a
seri)tus factor.
*'If it did not seem like boasting I
could tell of at least three escapes froi
death by myself iuring a fetw toients
.They are now just as incredible to mne as
- as that 1 am here alive. Once I
Ipassed behind the forward turret to get
n111 order that was handed down froim
the briuige. when a shot carried away
11ha; of the Kride :mid I found myself
in -t mass of wreckage. At that in
s t. a larger shel. probably 6-inch.
passeo direltly over my head with a
slirtek ili.c a locojimotive's whistle, kill
ing the aide who was reaching the order
to 111. 1 wasn't down two second.s.
but when I arose I found three copses
under my feet. Where they caie fron
I have no idea. The men were not near
Ic when I fell. I am1 told that experi
ences like that avays happen to men
in battle. but it was new to nie.
TIED TO R-U.M TIlE U1ItOKILYN.
"Beinr at the head of the line, we
expected'that the American fire would
be concentrated on us. and the admiral
tried to mnl~oeuv're so that we could
raml thle Broiokiyn. I really believee
that our noble C'erver'a would himuself'
havtxe gone dow.n with sublim1e happiness
if he could have destroyed Commodore
Schley's flagship.
"B~ut whenever we headed up toward
her she swung around and threatened
to cross our path. W\e never got near
er than 1.500U yards. Once. when we
turned toward her, a shell from her
forward turret struck us in the bow.
ploughing down amid-ships. just escap
ing the forward turret and striking
anlidshipis. where it exploded. It tore
down the bulheads. destroyed stanch
ions, penetrated the deck. crippled two
rapid-fire guns. killed fifteen or twenty
men and carried panic everywhere.
"We fired a few shots at the Iowa.
but three-fourths of all our iunis were
amed at the Brooklyn. which. I am
told, we struck her ov'er forty times. I
cannot understan~d how it kept afloat.
At 011e timle I know the Oguendo and
Vizcay'a both worked all1 their gunis on
tie Brooklyn. Cervera ordered one oif
our gun crew to concentrate on heri
steering gear. trying to make her un
manageable. if wve could not sink her.
In1 vain!
ONE SIIELL s HAVOC.
:One of' the Iowa's shells struck the
11-inch gun in the forward turret o
the Vizeaya. euttin1g a furrow as clean
as a knife out of the side (if the gun.
The shell exploded half way in the tur
ret. making the whole vessel staggrr
and shake inl ev'ery plate. When the
fmu ies and smoke hadi clearedi :away so
that it w'.as possible to enter the turret.
otler sunnIers were Senit thiere. TIhe
survivors tumbnlled the bodies which fill
ed the wrecked. tturret through the am11
munintion hoist to the lower deck. Even
te mine nry was elogged by corpises.
"The place was11 5o sliipery from
blood adl pieces oif flesh that f'rom tha4t
mlomencIt I dot 1not think the guni crews
knew what thecy were doing. But they
kept rainining new projectiles in the
gun and14 firinir.
"The. 'thier .1un1 crew'- fare'd juist as
bdl.ti All our raid:~iii ci tire luS aloft
soon1 beellne siilnt . b ece45 e'.erv" 111n
ner. had) beenl eit her killed "1re citoe
1t hlis post and4. lay' nI ths deck where'
he fecll. A dead4 bo dy hung I ver thle
--T'here w'er'e -o 1111any x w ided liat
the 51urgeon(s1 ceasedl tryin to dr1e~S t he
wo 'unds. Shells had1. exl dedl iniside
if thre 51hip. 5utting~ fire to the woi
work. ando evenI the hospital wa':s turnl
ed ito a1 furnace.
--T'he lirst wVoun~ded. who weire sent
Ithere had1 to' be ab.anldne byi" th le sur
gtconsI. who fled for thetir lix es friom thle
iiery f'urllace' cause4. I y t le ext1 ing
shll'i.
'l. do not h elieve t hat a1 1man1 'In 011
"hip~'4 di a1 cowardly'. actt. bult many1'. of1
u1' were.' pefet ly erazy. lhe th~lilhe
f \xpl din shells. the shie'i.k and
the roarI of m1iissile5 paing~1i iiver u15.
the' steel d~ieks 4made4 a1 din1 and a indio
4 ''iin lre of liiht. It wais limpos~4.sible
t'i thinlk of 44r 1h4ar4 anythlini else. At'
te bou 1.I5 ulilutes . 1id1Ilit ,4t'4ar a
cre."''1d thle!!i rder f0r a while. Lu4t
'..in4 ther col n41o1It mai~k' them445elves
Vh.:n tlvhi whle gunl dec'k if' the \Viz
eava was- in tiamies we knew that the
n i'1azine' would go' upl in :a few'. min44
Iut 4,. >1he was' then' hiadied for th1
1hre wer the .\laia TIes had~"4 ab 41
-Ater the Viz4v wa cs ini.
44n.'.re"' n heafe tur et.a
he 1ene awa in urui flth
ii t. 111111 t I*
tin~ I L I' Ii lLV
t - i k I n r i' -
ind ne of i hP -t a t Lrld.'s
\\ 'h jte tlt I " sx.
rtie. T - b r I 1 he
it T't' .:ll t i -5:. !.\iMTt ER.' l'\~I
II ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ o 4 Vt I! l:l ~itt~ l Iit
I h i l 'la: t te 1 1t uiv' I f I .v
t qe IV 'i l w tS e I i n I int the unit
I t f l it,' "v tl - 1 ' 1 -1 1bn. 1 :.:
hit rremv i t I r e11C in t hi : :i tim't
iTh ia C etof li t I i tout.- .\ ir
aliiZ t rle ra6ti'.tll him l h e t :e ral
le 1a'i\i in~IVto te se'a. 'Ii I l ' t: lant
Vl .or by hie i >hin. I tr i iH e t I: lit
:intll of fe esse in t- he br l, ]Patf :n-i
61er I rev ved o tu.:o, 11,111 f"I n the
tiltl e u elilt S :
inu d hiso rerenceM11 o .\dinl efr
iea w te lt ev .It. ivli tle sit
e t t a aI ' it ve cnfuse t ali
ciunt ti l ie I l t lie iuld li;t tri
tim it sieemne t hisin tute ith't
shipwasfor our inthathel oftir.
ilit i' le fat iei wa, h re' di al the
Cterea net' lft tieib: ide :ill' in lfm
kil 11:1 - ip at waip beach. a ,tl h
tien he ineviwaalle natl cot sitn
in lpaoIt the de .ide te tp' nsibility
fotheos I11Of thet Ilpuani leet. 1evera
an o i c rll . wit hui t r t ie li ht it'e ite
Li
dilth iy l.t t l er ratll.r ttli fykha
i h1 d m it i ered s i tile \ tw Ile
hlisL" mdgidlen sipii workhitiave t
iwotta.ith selves h tl h tsca te. a I Li
o) in litlirn t dire t i lS. il iitI h wth
a111.t r l L 'l 2.11,1 Mads i int w s a th
I (..1cub 11 p1t otilc i l l a l het'"ye aliw
t nvi u eimlik a i di. il ~V
I a pIttin g F bte Li ,is tw me t - rZ t Iz
br11ken. atied. iih e tittverv. tlr'L
they itsr forleirs ain at le d bah k ila
'it t Brolynsidlit utitigeectol
theUnl ii iae w-a bta thnd ities. aitss
h lis frhilil cilvier i se . w Lod
h d. ndhiS i l~ti. of te ute it rsu
Ispe ka tle all de t the t li rl d
--littl . d zeiat .Iie kiili l iii'i
s wfl in ow aithisie Plrts
Itilona tle suryad and thewt tiliiil uhe
fo a iW.ir) i ore aladyi in t toi curif
v! ce aI ifta the y litt d tor tii W ell
'noi tl a eir. i--i tat~he lii tgi
andrepatlin thre weredstt--.\dio t iCul
ulka.' tis t ire.v rrt and toll
ina.stedal the sll outder eakls of
zieutasexmt Aon iv 31:iL i. ofl
that Ilizeawa the Venior beofn hi r
abardck the rmded cruiera'. wle ienku
muchto the woitr il.' hats ader vor
jlied alie tiViaya. 'ite taitthrti te
boat at Newi':~a hull las~ tLt iebra band
acomnied tatinElae i'oe o
--To str it tpeaed as i the 'iiS V iz al
two atleyShips 'tuwt hisl er l l il-<n'
ly n." bea the .\ jlli ieu e li.' --Ousri'n
wit'e til'he 1t' lloo lyn. We fogh the ' l
dildn' t liem to binii t'ny hurry.L' i T hle
in. btle i .hteship.go o two ofe ui. n
ii our. beiL il'like ai i lldog andLl gavet u
about lilt ut ofX every thre 1hot herIL
I 'ltnersi'i ti Wxithi thet afterturre
i''hey i "lere fitring alittt so ebd bac of1
"'Theii tlt '''' '' Bro lyn didnt damag usxi
much. The Iow. id Ith biess.' Its
shells comin full t our sienee
Glanceas dimny thie aothers.W
were it twenttyi -''timesl by shot tadid
little i dama' Iie . The skipping''' 1:-ich
aln th ''rface'ofte waeadhn
fora'eam iiour rmor Th cuioul
A d Meeting Held in COl1umhia
Last Week.
THE DELEGATES PRESENT.
President Wilborn's Address. Ap
pointment of Committees.
Other Bussiness of In
terest to the Order
Transacted.
Ie v I V. na l in i : the
Farer \llane ofSmuth Carolna
lixt nl un, Us d edyee
il te -nin IrI l hin arti . .Mlr. I! ('.
Wilbrn. Clii lent 'f th e state Aklli
u I RI i ... 1 :.. r.es . l was
141tteied( it 1 iarkIt alttntiOl.
.it 1'0 ten n i < thill add(ress the .
mlnts:\ A. C hap n d..Ilae be
Mie: steward. WV. N. Elder. York:
do keeer 1." A Eiird. Lexing1ton:
as.istant dorkeeper. C. A. Plvler.
I.e te SereI t at arms. A. 1.
GT 1dwyn. Laureni.
Lanvs. -C Ak 1 1 kh.
atlIs. A any oftecountie notbein
.\b(vllItill --D. . EBhike.
CeItler - S. . I al kweln.
rehe t - L. W. Wddres. ' the111 .
FlotrIenc 1e ..T Il utcto h ion. an
llorrvIl- . T1. Berg!w.
l ancatt er-. M . I iie r. a
L in I , .t1t.TnI -l. s. E. ti
(1til !11 -ilet' .In 1 1. alnie . E le
aIn. ~ r -1 . . c Ue ot
11 I ilar ~ti~ tan ur U-J 1til a Ileid.c
i 111 . . II . tle
Ti colmt tes wddres the apon-in
ven ll ilt lite iteredentil. r.. .1.
Ilu.t' l t . Ness an yA e1. Ilew.
annaihmttee n bli c ion.W. N . ler
t I. rtell oga:n . T e l s e iow n
Col. ill t.te publiher of mothet
(ta.l. i t I' F ell a11) set calnass
veion n theintereoutnof te papern
Cl.k fwt it in s doin and can be
tilde tii ro n t. P1srisid.'t l'lyle .Evn
l llet. alllrall.\ 'I 0tle is ionlli
:I l c ti. iib.'h d11 tilt.'crsWa hlu ill te
resl itt .'te l t tIle s a ll o a t ntak
Pit -sdlle -.e1i.ill C. Yoil kt. tva s
%',.4 1rsid n A.R 1a e Ab -
T itr -d N\r.' le tE lde pr . i ii"
for 1 it.1 vty for!.l i'e Crottoni Ilant
Te me etie thencuti eadjued tile hurtx
trd. bu't' tlte \is roalecfrtcile frnr
11 eatembne f 'o tri Cdaroilrin to
fe midwin rnule lliance ho ban
t 'e d et .. o .f We ide r por.
i cThe V e it .lillI Btld Sae Abe
iscrettarl and Tiealsrder .W.ei
pafrtnsi rabetii.hdbe
dTne ter aifi Wc. did note aisy tle
lireldt.lt. but ceit~ ie wholeelctd
A .later i Igatelrom Sout Daona to
tile diretoral lne waslito haexee.
elevtd butl ititseltiwleft and
't tthe 1retion of Presidend itirn.
LiThe nxt l sssiono the CStte lli-e
anee twlillb hetld~It ons the dsurth ed.
neda it dly, asre anrd to tlembi
Ther seiresuted of' tir.k totl
raelrol ohrr.tath alli~reue aces to
tile ofellintes l t e tton :dofUitl
euJeuaslnth 3ear. otwel pa
was thatir theaie grad the ctndl
andt nehaent salefor th former,
sials tobekin aoluid il farmern~
tales hAedne oni hand.ilI sndi wa am-l
ple. and then the lllnc colie neuti
atelits\ lellto cttonl tils i vnlhetteI
or-W:I elsewher i beint gidedl byt' prices
ai thel aget. for theiproducer il ln
is co' v) tton ttt~ lt th h i e bider.tOII
donettl te'' aliaC. hdii not adoptl t
p 'lan deiitly bt referred' 7.AsSO~ the whe
the l~t.I'~ diretor s Itthl lie exchangded
They wiill investigatele ll th edinsian
deid 1tII*haluc pllanitV5 old e tll thet
tdi t ae ofI the fIlii arer it tIl bi.e~.
adoped. thewiseit i no. IThet
AetiPzrehern wnealodsusd
andI i-t to.'s fre Ito the ex- I
the elegtes the covtion adjIl ourn
I -r aie Geer l i3.llanal'tl
CONI.TION OF CROPS.
What the Observers All Over the State
Says About It.
tl trehe .-'.1' alt -rliI I lij iltie tale
c cl I t 1,'4t ilt ii :f eis i [': ll i.I
cllee. D.llvetrv allil IBarlwell. coulltes
whelire the rainlfall was exces:.ive. du
ilc the weatlri- turinl the past week
as~ ~ ~~~~~~I .fvrbeozroigco io ll
koiIs. The humid ilwat. esjpeciallv at
til lt. t hctlr wvith numtnr ils :l Well
distr.11lte les stilllul1atedl rapid
'row hi wile fo the'l trter pirtiln of
ille week the o it 1uiihlline dried the
- f ao of the g-riund .tuilicit ly t,, per
m;it cul1tivation1 ofitras il and ha
Ii lf:li if fields 4 tifIi :tirn vli ttil
i f e c ii ts vllI atliu i Stilt. . are Vet
1Tard o cultt i :al d wrIthnll be wlai
cr u1 ,' as Ililte i av is lecarly finiSiicil
in ici ullt of el itttlIl i too large tot t
I :11111 ill cnt rlirllr if til r io i ail
tit St:ple. :Is Well as tlle l ildit juls
is very r illisi ll isilleall. alud w trll
tieularly so) in the no-rthern :mid wecst
ern ciuiinte 1: -ldeet! es-t xive Ins
illother portions of the State.
( orn !!!:ide nleticcalble imp jrovemntt
d 1th I Ilreater oin of the crut is
imIdie. and to a lansre extent indlWt eped
cut i 'nSb il nt w. iath icl d 111itiO s.
The crop is p~isn-xednl
tile il Stle localities-but wxill. as a
Wlhole.,iardl Ibe I)etter 01r aS "'Md as 11n
vr 11n. In Sone cotla tles eCt il s
t iri n lt .lnds. while oin wet bet
tom landiittis it is t ellowand has
s1top pe I t---wine. Practically all up
thei crnji ast af wIittoil is 'l iti 'll a1d.
Ieit l I id l y. si altu Ile 1 crl d I.li ce
h-.
W-ith the excletiO n I to ) l mivc r.,ain
on ligi Sandly SOils that causled Smei
ill atn excessiv shedding, cvtrt
ttinit sanidfctrix teelpientc disnil
the w Vk although in Pladc s thtretu i l
at of t el phuii tS t o grir w tergoo.
niuchvi to.wed In Bmesadla
t1l coun- i v-ti its rct t ituing li tred.
ar t Ixieldk wvere cleai t'd li1 r1xen
weeds utrinx- the welk. and althomuhi
many rassyx fields, are stll re oxxd
ti cWr' Is i Whole is ell Ceu tivatrice.
iand heavily fruited. Open hlls are
noeted ill Bar'iwell couity. but the tilp
:as a whle is later than la.t ayer. Laiy
ingu by will Soonm h:e finlished. Sea i
laiw cotton is doing verv well.
Cutti Ins aln cuirint c tbaccai is well
unrat.c ad tie l ditio and quali
ty 1of tile croip is reprtedi very tgds
liti re beinti made foir thle
first '-b1reaik" of the season at Florence
4n1ll e tl.
Ric-e is giwing well :md is ia very
lil t litill. Al da. lFL-m:e r f xroxli
Salt wl teI r is t \ver ill the tidal rive See
tl ls.
In d te southern co uns. eln
Were aiisll ol inferi.. but ovr the
r-eminder of the State t are fad title
crop is being marketel.
Peaches are very fine and plentiful
IIo 4of ver. o. 2u but apples
:1111 pears aire Suite Scarceald golner.ally
inlferior.
Grapes are a full r p and are riplen
inr. but in h places excessive otin is
Ited. Seuppernonggs oht yieldin as
Well ascuxtual.
ixugurr cane andproacgto la ie
eellet ia rot. FTrae crop 2doins
w el a oit havin werlu underway. Lut
latmuchdayae xingtb hetn cuer byi
STeraiotl near 21Came ner Getting
Tngdsprort~ No.y the at h big8-etKr I
Ric.xst ihefwayih Porto Rican ie
wteLrsxndcame 'vere earben abou
sroyed~ bythe gr uniis of San Juan.orl
jon thes ra uh n the No.v.li he 3cr
theix'n- loat of sPort ic or Th eNond2
saet ile 4 hourst lafte t two other
transrt. xxtJ The dderene oflie sen
the lxsailiaoflth two Nxii.on pro- i
ablyiacdorunetred.rtespaaino
thepvesse. andtap Isserhe
s inered in atpproean bori lthe
resced from her'i tti pinlxtous cposition ron
acct forda ight-it by ithel eruiagser
war-t et wtlhl ie er vesslt of 1h
ing id iesye of the reglr r-inch Krupp
- 'ss i woli e been ila hi ious t low i to
lt'-e loven iuet Terei were abut-w ~
1.50 tillnii n bord til 200 hliort ss:and
go wast ta ltilof suplistafor the hen
hbll'ade. whic wel lre' hpat ew oriit
toewsl. iThe Fiit iade tas. w e ash
Second biade. k wluld'i havex ee stei
Judget:tt ult ofs thert thic eiri
iippr linr amhle iese brogh i byili
th Iall'iilantiufacu rer. aciation
Pontnawri ork Blowniu cUpelin
atccep tt''i c tradnporta tx i pac a inr
sipmt-xuotm i flail'ut the metir'i1
\'eent it exces ol~ f tlt reir rait. liijThe
cai de wil-itbe appale by the deft-'a
dant s The-clt ld ilx tx was -ith-s
inc the doin of ' till 11 sii er ilttl o lli-t-e
tha i thiee tilto issin I te ritihlli
annuallyeir thei Ill e timat b ismt which tihe
expreilhi eutaiies wtf ise. havx tot Iay rl
eiatl- the iin i llustane. y h
WANT TO HELP US
The Governor Gets Offers of Help E eml;
All Sides.
..t.. ig I tVf Ihf:l hniV i
have be rece i it by 1i-\ enr
i 1):uii v ll e s. .(1"1 .18 6
Governir W. 11:ilrb.Clini.6
l)ear Sir: \;aticipatini anothecr .all.
to he niaide IV the president fIr vidhar
tecrs for the Ui ted States arniv. I :un1
le:t-ed to >av. that I now have I filil
ad coilliplete reegierint. of a'1o inert.
IraWIl fritin the State at large. duly or
Lanizeid an4d ollicered : all of whoim de
i to Io intoI the MCIecrvicc as rI .1-;
ptibh. There arte so iniaiv r iint.
oil file ahead if !inill here in ini.
that the prIospt-et f gett inhg ollt
frnii this <tate i:I not go1 ui. TIreIrt
I wuhil take it a a great favor. if yvu
can arralie to put lIy reglneit uto
Serviec froni vollr tate. at sile'll car
date a yII iliay De able to use Us.
l(i1 _ reat respect. 1 amn.
Yours very truly.
GCo. Bl. Letnardl.
" ashen. bid.. Jtulv 25. 18%.
"To the Goverl r of Coth Carolina.
*Dcar S'ir: - I call furnish a coulpaliy.
h attalion rI1 regiient. if allowed to
elect the two I highest otlicers. There is
11) dllance 1ot r call from the governor
of, this state (.m the secondt cal! ,I,0
nlu von have a1 place for i1s. I alli.
*Yoursreptfly
xGoverior of Soitli Carolina.
-)ea ir:-l see b thie papers that
yOU ire aslart If men in the second call
for troops. We lae a recniuent of
Twelve colnlytuies and ole coi1ayily oF
litrh t artiller%. We offer itur services
I a Wlhole or as iiatly coipanies is
vo'l walit. 1f III Wallt us write tile.
'ioN . . I-'.\\MI.
'Sa ralllle.Cal."
Plottsville. 'a.. July 21. 15)S.
Adjutant 6 eeral.
saw in your newspaper your state
i- short of vohintiteers. I have a full
co)mpany i of good men who will go any
Iplace I 'o. So. if you need a coiiay
let tile know at onc. It will take me
twt or three days to) get the men alto
ethier. All I ask is free transporta
tion from I'-ttsville to any place YOU
wish ile to coie. I have at least thir
ty ex-inleibers of the state guard. For
m1Y military record write Adjutant
G eneral Steway. Harrisburg-, Pa.: Bri,
adier General F. J. 3Mauee. Wright.s
ville. Pa.. or -John Owen. captain Co.
A. Eighth regilent P. '. L.. 110w at
Canip Alger. Falls Church. Va.
"reiuain yours.
--JolN F:ttrnt;.
in e.ieh ease the gentlenIen were
thanked for their kind co "nsideratin iiaul
notified that as long as we thought w'!
could fill tip the Second regiment with
Soitl Carolina men we would lot ae
eeptt any from other states. The aut
thorities believe that with a little mnore
time. they can get tilp the regiment all
righit.
SIXTEEN HUNDRED MEN FELL.
Eighty-One Missing, Whose Bodies
Have Not Been Found.
Generatl Sha~fter's detailed repotrt of
the Amierican casualties in the battle of
Sanitiago) has beeni received ait tile war
department. arid is nIow being ireptared
for publicat ion. The to tal niumber of
calsualties was 1.5.95. IRecaipitulationl.
the Amnerican losses were: Killed 23
oiticers and 208S enlisted men: wounded.
SI ufficers arid1I.20:3 men: maissi ni 81
mnen. The niissing are sup~posed to be
dead. ats. so) far as known. the Spaniish
forces took no prisotners.
In tile first division. MIajor General
Kent coninaniding. tile casualties were
as follows:
First brigrade. consisting of the Sixth
and Sixteenth infantry arid the Severity
first New York: Killed 5 oficers and 40)
men: wounded 14 offieers aad 2132 mten:
niissing 50) men.
Seconed bri.:ade. consisting of tile
Second. Tenth and Twenty-first infan
try: Killed. oneo ifieer and 17 men:
wou~nded. 10i oflicers arid 11 men: miss
ie tiiree men.
Thirdt briende. conrsistingz of tile
Ninthi. Thirteenthi arid Twenityv-fourth
infalntry: Kil led. 1 oflicers and :3o mn:
wounded. 11 otliecrs and 15 men: iniss
inir '* tmen.
ISecond division. MIajor (Genrerali Law
ton coimmandinig:
First bri'gade. conrsisting of the
E'ighth an Twenty-secondiu infanitry and
tile Seond 31assatchusetts: Killed, one
oticer atnd 15 in na ounded. 8 otflicers
:uul 111 lue.
'tecowI bri-::ile. consisiting itt the
ir-t. F uthl atnd T1wen tv-ti fthI in fan -
tr: ille d. two oflierts anid 14 inca:
wtuuled tiv ive otlieers andt 55. muen: Jiniss
lin'. olne nutn.
Thlird brig:tle. consisting if thie 5ev
vath. Twelf 1th :and Seventeenth infan
tr: K illed. two officers an d 45 in:
wui le d. thlree i ilicers anti I4 luenci:
(avalr d iv i-siIn . 3ajor G'enieraIl
Whlieeler ctoliniadiig:
F irs- tti :ile. conusist ing . oft lie Thl ird.
Sit nd Nin1tli cavlry : Killed. twot
otlicer- tnid 9 iuna: wounaded 12 officers
aidv i11 ni ite: liiissirle fiur mnil.
Secotntd bigad~e. conrSist ing of tile
Firs t :nrid Teniith cavatlry anid the Ihauirh
iuucl: wv utudel. 18 tlijers all]. IT l nei
A Gang of Robbers.
Th'le airrest if live inerieis nitar 31ari -
etta. I a.. Thursday for ritbbhingi' a
friihit train oil the Wecsterni and .t
lanitic ra iload. has reveal-d the e:<is
tetice it a -:anig oft tiutlawis whlich has
Itcn tijcrattitig ill Ihie Kveliniesawxi M'tuiii
taiii i eilttry far stuilte tille. .ieti ore
andl..he I-ailr I o- he ion :ati it
tea I rlbb-ry Atat te delite is re
uSeinl nt tt :la tt ji till*r :pr- i tiit
Charges Cowardice.
niinlr at (Chie:hnonlie:1ll while the Ilnth
tnl r espondedI~I lto h a tllb i all
liet la staiady adthlien reiiuIiec
t ido -nr dty. 3xiny t-lft thliami
artle. ii n 'ie's ncoin h
He Did Right.
entlly - aid he hll list heard thIt
hi- 1 yarii on I f thet FirlVt >1muh
I ar lina li iet at) Ihiek:ulnanlza h l
hltt[d t hOist fIr a na:r il l tr. I ie
biii it bee that erandi inStit iif every
South arlinihal to retin-c ti be wa ir
intmtfr any ne.o howixever igho hirs
atie-. IIli- rtmarkN -were Itltudly cheer
PLUNGES DOWN EMBANYMENT
Fast Mail on Atlantic Coast Line
Wrecked Near Columbia.
Th1 a m. i lin .tltc:stn
I in.. w-e s..rek4- sho114rtly befo re 11
ch~ Thusiaymornng.luly- 26. four
The1: t rain was- runin.I abouit 444 mileS
m1 hour. when. clmng around a curve
WN :1 hijb eibanikment. 5() yards from
thlbidge over llmpto pond. the
rlngin,J jumpel the track.
The4. Whle414 train went down the cm
h:mkiient. turnini over on its side.
11 enliIne hcol oil the edge of the
1''41Ii.
E nr WilJs .hhnson stuck to
lit 4.-I :lik eiaIwlCd out froln under
the en1in in:1 14 a clId of escaping
s-:1111. i11 wah dreni fully scalded. but
Will recover. Alboit 15 passengers were
11111'c '4r, less injurelI. but loT sceriously.
I0 ts anid 1bru2 iseS Inc-i! tle worst. The
'-;cape' 44f tle peoplc aboarl was mirac
Illu1. A babyV was to4sCd about in the
fir!t-class coach. but escapled uninjured.
The oith Carolin2a and Georgia road
runs cloe1% by. The morning train camie
up 1 few i1nutes after the wreck. and
Was *a lucky am1bulance to the hospital
Tho se in the hospital are:
Willis P'. .Jo1s1on11. Florence. eng
Ilcer: iniuries described above.
Lieut. A. C. Davi- Company 1). In
dIeIneIt battalion. sligrht cut on
clheekbone. severe pain in side from
11ruise: no bones broken.
T. C. Saunder5.Walterbro. slight cut
<mn face and lip: pain in side; n) bones
broken.
M rs. J. R1. 'McLean. Manning: severe
cut 4n back of head. hurt in shoulder.
Miss Jessie McLean. Mlanning. slight
cut inl back of lead.
Miss lIita Boatwright. Monetta. ugly
dlisfi-urinu2 cut down center of fore
R 1). 3edllin. wife and two children.
Williiston. Fla.. first-named slightly eut
ill face: others 4nly bruised.
Others who were slightly hurt. but
who lid not have to receive attention.
were:
H. 'S. Moseley and W. E. Hubbard.
Columlbia: H%. C. Coving-ton. Dr. Wil
liaim Lykes. Lykesland; W. E. Fergu
son. Darlington.
it developed Wednesday upon a close
inspection by the chairman of the state
railroad co1nunission that the wreck was
deliberately planned and executed. A
1eavy iron bolt so placed as to lift the
fiange of the engine guide wheels on
the off side of the curve was used.
This cvcnin L the authorities. thor
on''Ib lx 'atisfieId of this. offered a re
wari I41 $2511 for tle capture of the
mliser1vanit. Only five of tihe injured
are still at the hospital. all doing well.
THE PARKS CASE.
Prompt Action of the Court on the
Grand Jury's Presentment.
The grand jury of (reenville county,
in the final presentment for the term
just ended. iade the following refer
ence to the Parks case:
-We have inquired into the lawless
attack ullon the dwelling house of
.John12 Parks. a negro man living near
Batesvillle. in this county, whereby his
tanmily was put in great danger and his
child seriously wounded. We Canl not
too4 stronigly conudemin the acts of
those. who in order to) redress real or
suppo44sed grievances thrust aside all re
strainits of law and thlereby bring re
proachl upon the fair fame of their
State and counity. Realizing. as we do.
that the strength of tile law is the
safety of the people. we shall at all
times be ready to investigate thor
oughly the acts of violence brought to
our attetition. From such evidence as
was obtainable we present as being con
eerned in the assault on Parks' house.
Jesse Brown. Pink MIorgan. Herbert
Tucker. Robert Tucker, Louis 31organ.
31iles Grubbs and Josph Payne. who as
we are inliormned. are citizens of Spar
tanhburg county. and as witness to this
outrage we furnish the names of Dora
Parks. John Parks. G. W. Durham. J.
B. D)urham. W. H1. Durham and Jamies
MIeklrath.
.Judgre Benet issued a bench warrant
for the'poersons named in the indict
menclt. all of whom has surrendered to
the auttho(rities.
Guantanamo Surrenders.
The first intimlatio)n Guantanomo had
of the surrender of Santiago and terms
thiereoft was on JIuly 2:3. when Rear Ad
miral Sampson sent a letter to Gen.
Parajo asking what numiber of rations
should be sent to his garrison, as te
had been surrenideredt on the 17th.
Gen. Parajo. being ignorant of the sur
render. ref used to) cr.dit the m2essage
and accept rations. and answered Ad
miral Sampjson to that effect. Admiral
Samplson thlen senit ai :op4y of the terms
of surrender, whereupon G3en. Parajo
decided to inl'uire of Gen1. Tloral at
Santioen whether the news was true.
and Lieut. Col. Rosell wals senit to Santi
ago. ie returnedi with his confirmation.
andu the surrender of Guantananmo took
place Wednesday. Col. Rosell says the
cndl~itions1 of G uantanamio are awful.
aid the troops14 are literally starving.
For the last eight days they hlave had
no' foo.4 2 Onimountinig guard the sol
ds wverc obliged to sit. being too
weak to) stanld. anld it was inmpossible to
themn build trences. as they fell from
exhaustion. TIhere a r4 2.4)0)0 sick in
G.uanltanamo21. sufierin from124 11 diseaises
increased- b~y Ilunger.
Fire bugs at Work.
in reenwo'd. Thell follo4win! ltter
from422 Shieriftf) 3 icsian was reci ved
We'dniesday 24 2 mrinig by the governo4.r:
4Greenwod. ". . . Julyv 2.
Gov. WX. hi. E'llerbe. C 4hnabiaih. '. ('.
De4ar 4overnor: WVe have hal iln our
etin not over' fur miles from2 hlere
feur lbarnii Iurn1ed witllinl thle last six
m1nthls .2ol1r. .14ne~s' 1Lrn was bu2rned4.
and4 'lr. .lones ar:tin?. C in Pridiav nIi1t
lit. l,:lfil. 1r44\ell'i4r. tw44 iu leS. (olle
horse wa42'1n and1 1.; bae of rotton2 were
butrned. Thel4se menc arc or very best
''iizens. Pica~se 'tier a2 liral reward
ftr app4rehension442 of par'ti-. It is get
ile allti t hiV'itld c144urali 421 n2d un2
less5 Someici is done1 I...ear a 'iet
nutbre'ak 44 4f 2 our go pet Iple.At
11r11n4tlI. I thlin1k we' ma4 a1 ' to re2
0ta' t lem .: HI a Vt Irlv 1411.'
Great Distress at Habana.
. . dip tch 'from Kev West says:
11u1n4' r i1 :hliin -many4\ vietlims. rich
till t-.'in llabana. Since the ex
241n144 II bi ekade hagi' elosedi the ports of
Srm i 4Grandeli. Nipe anid Batanabo.
n14 .r4 si'n haveuty enltered the Cuban
esp1al and1 :11 en;2. lBla1leo scantx' st44re
in the warehiouses has been exhlausted.
Bread14 rits have\0 already beu.un. Two
brothers, bakers. were killed by a mob01
for defeniding tw4) dozen loaves. Char
ity. is deadi. boeause the wealithy themi
The Royal is the highest grade baking powder
known. Actual tests sho* it goes one
third further than on-y other brand.
AK0
POWDER
Absolutely Pure
ROYAL BA02%Q P'OwDER Co. NEw YOK.
TO BEAT DR. STOKES.
A Startling Report Comes From New
York City.
The New York Telegraph of a recent
date published the following:
More plotting went on ainl closed
doors in Wall Street yesterday to carry
out the boodle campaign started against
Congressman Stokes of South Caroliua.
The shysters of all the wind exchanges
are making a fight for life. The Hentz
gang of the Cotton Exchange, the
Kneeland crowd of the Produce Ex
change and the Wormser tribe of the
Stock exchange were closeted with
thugs who have been hired to do the
dirty work in the Seventh Congressional
District of South Carolina. The alarm
has been sounded in all the dens of
wind trading throughout the country.
The wolves in the wheat pit of Chicago
are showing their teeth. The little
jackals in the wind exchangens of the
lesser cities are snarling. The whole
horde of speculative shysters who make
the prices for the things which they do
not handle are terrified at the pros
pe't of their infamous system being
legislated out of existence. and they
turn to the only argument of the crook
-the argument of bribe money.
Wall Street dollars and La Salle
Street dollars are to be used witlput
limit in the desperate struggle against
the South Carolinian. The boodle
campaign has even extended to the dis
tricts of other Representatives who
have taken an active hand in the fight
against the wind exchanges. The spe
eulative swindlers are aroused as they
have not- been since the time of the
Washburn and Hatch anti-option bills
several years ago. The swindlers
strangled legislation then. and they are
ready to sandbag legislation now. The
desperate fight of the crooks in the
halls of Congress is to be repeated with
LhC beginning in political conventions.
The thugs that fail to defeat a C-im
gressman ill a nomuiating convention
Will bring all the power of their ioney
to bear upon the polls. Wholesale
bribery will be attcmpted and the rights
of voters ridden over rougishod to pur
sue the corrupt war against the candi
date of the people. Millions are at.
stake for the shysters. By their infa
ous system they have robbed tens of'
thousands. The robbery is still going
on but tile voice of tile people. to be
heard not only in South Carolina, but
throughout the Union, will sound the
death knell of the~ swindling horde.
It is the same corrupt ring thlat used
its dirty dollars to dig the political
grave of other Congressional opponents
The Hecntz- Kneeland ganlg. whichl beat.
Hatch and other Congressmlen when
anti-option bills were pending is the
ang which is now plotting to do its
rooked work against Stokes and his
allies. The boodlers did their dirty
business before without exposure but
their hand is revealed now. The warn
ine is given to the people. and in their
hands lies the weapon of the ballot box
to crushl the miserable horde attempting
to rob them of their rights by political
bribery. The people of South Carolina
who stand by Congressman Stokes will
stand side by side with millions who
applaud his fight for human rights, the
rights of the cotton planters. the rights
o the wheat growers and the rights of
all plroducers who are suffering incal
culable wrong at the hands of swindling
exhianges.
The importance of this issue is being
recognized as it never has been before.
The infamous system by which ex
change shysters fix the prices for the
things which they do not handle is the
crime of the century, to which the eyes
of the peopl1e are being opened at last.
The enormity of it is being understood
wen it is seen how the cotton planters
of the South and the wheat growers of
the West are forced to take less than.
living rlriees simply because theC h~ys
ter speculators beat down tile quota
ti'Mns with thleir bets. lleury lientz,
without a pound of cotton to) his name.
goes on to New Y ork Cotton Exchange
aid yawps thlat he hlas 1 .i)00 bales f or
ale at i cents. lie has no4 cottOnl to
sell, but he h~as the cool flrontery to.
sell what is still inl tile planters' hands.
The planter mnust feel a reat j.,y over
the kindness of thlis shyster oitering to.
~eat dowen thle ma~rket withl wind cotton.
IIentz had thle real cotton he would
maifest less enthlusiasml about throw
ing it away for 7 cents a piound. But
he Ias simp11ly ma~de a bet on the~ lice
falling still lower, and then all tile rot
ten miachinery of tile co.ttonl pit rs
brouglt into play to winl thlat b :t by
slaughtering thle price. I maginary sales
take place bet ween erooks acting inl collu
sior, who bid lower and lower, a ad thes3
bids becomle the <jlottionils. \\'hen
tle price hlas been ~'ihd do~.wn to G5
ents. llen demands the d iifereneca
1f Il ut aP01und) on thme I101 1han
tim bales his victim --boughlt.~ 1 lltz
wins $>.000. but not ai bale of cotton
has been bouitght or solId.
Thle same025 windl ingI syV.-tl WI)leh
ha:s givenl I; cents ci ttn to 1.e lIQ 01th
11a1 also tell ; -cen t wh1eat to ti.C
\'e'.t. The planta r- and4 f.armers
hlv not 'lutteid the mal:reLt and.
the law ofi Inply l an iiibi'an woii i
iri - fr their priodnitS. bit surjo
p lte an dmnd juardsthr ttle e by the
Hidt ard on the ehng. Th
hlw frme by ioges tks wii a .crill
iv the rtinrs tihir itW.e Thet
fhtg herhnze bgu ms ti io in. The
t tohe anhilated. 'l-i '
e~ i he r 5ton the 14Men. . i
O~la trmen It isbUl i ntory fr ivr
ma Orere to Jin hLe wen
huie brnz beoth city~~ preihnti
t e heammr hour orer un mi ed -""
foe-sin theil gae. Neca mJaksn i lLw
ed inet stiete aft ta hour.i uLie.
pain ftiegig u the wenyn rn.jablelz.t