The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, June 22, 1898, Image 4
HELUFPIL REL I~
DP. TALMAGE TELLS
CHURCH OUGHT TO SE
Aid Be ligon in Sat ctalv-~rw
et Songz-More F-.et-z:Pm Net P(*P,
ons Humdrum the wer c
drum- Old Style Chorn.
If oeople undlerstaca to aM
the practical re enforcem:; I
Talmagesaysit is i:n': s&n
numberof Christin &,A "
greatly muitinlCe'. x 1a ,
"Send thee help frem h ctary.
If you should a '. wnat tne
church is, they woud , ive you 50 adf
ferent answers. OIne L' v'culd ay.
"It is a convention of nypccritES.
Another, "It is an assemtv of pecpie
who feel themselves a gxe. & deal bet
ter than others." Anoaer, "It is
place for gcssip, where wolverene (-s
positions devour each other." Another,
"It is a place for the cultivatiCn of
superstition and cant." Another,
"It is an arsenal where theolozians
go to get pikes and muske's and she."
Another, "It is an art gallery, where
men go to admire grand arche. cnd
exquisite fresco and mnia.al warble
and the Dantesque in gloomy re-1
agery." Another man w~uld saY:
"It is the best place on esrh exc' t
my own home. If I forget t )
Jerusalem, let my right hand .frget
her cunning."
Now, whatever the church is,:
text tells you what it ought --o b-a
great, practical. homely, o- L:pot eLt
help. -Send thee help from the samc
tuary." The pew ought to yleid rest
fulness for the bcdy, the color of the
upholstery ought to yield pleasure to
the eye, the entire service ought to
yield strength for the moil ar d strug
gle of everyday life, the Sabbath
ought to be harnessed to all the six
days of the week, drawing them in
the right direction; the church ougnt
to be a magnet, visibly and mightily
affecting au the homes of the worship
ers. Every man gets roughly jastled,
gets abused, gets cut, gets insulted,
gets slighted, gets exasperated. By
thetimetheSabbath comes he has an
accumulation of six days of annoy
ance, and that is a starveling church
service which has not strength enough
to take that accumulated annoyance
and hurl it into perdition. The busi
new man sits down in church head
achey from the week's engagements.
Perhaps he wishes he had tarried at
home on the lounge with the newspa
pers and the slippers. I That man
wants to be cooled off and graciously
diverted. The first wave of the religi
ous service ought to dash clear over
the hurriance decks and leave him
dripping with holy and glad and
heavenly emotion. "Sand thee help
from the sanctuary."
In the first place, sanctuayv help
ought to come from the music. A wo.
man dying in England persisted in
sin ig to the last moment. The at
tendts tried to persuade her to stop,
saying it would exhaust her and make
her disease worse. She answered: "I
must sing. I am only practicing for
the heavenly choir." Music on earth
is a rehearsal for music in heaven. If
you and I are going to take part in
that great orchestra, it is high time
that we were stringing and thrumming
our harps. They tell us that Thalberg
and Gottchalk never would go into
a concert until they had first in priv
ate rehearsed, although they were such
masters of the instrument. And can
it be that we expect to take part in the
great oratorio of heaven if we do not
rehearse here.
But I am not speaking of the ne'rt
world. Sabbath song oug.ht ic set all
the week to music. We want not
more harmony, not more artistic ex
presinn, but more volume in our
church music. The English dissent
ing churches .far surpass our Ameri
can churches, in this respect. An
English audience of 1,000 people will
give more volume of sacred song than
an American audience of 2,000 peo
ple. I do not know what the -reason
is. 3h, you ought to nave heard them
sing in Surrey chapel! 1 had the op
portunity of preaching the anriversa
ry-I think the ninetieth anniversary
-sermon :in Rowland Hill's old cha
pel, and when they lif ted their voices
in sacred song it was simply over
whelming, and then in the eLvenng
of the same day in Agricultural hal
many thousand voices lifted in dox
ology. It was like -the voice of many
waters, like the voice of many thun
derings, and lke the voice of heaven.
The blessing thrilled through all the laboring
throng,
And neaven was won by violence of song.
Now, I am no worshiper of noise,
but I believe that if our American
churches would with full hartiness of
soul and full emu'hasis of voice sing
the songs of Zion this ,part of
sacred worship would have
tenfold more power than it
has now. Why not take this part of
the sacred service and lift it to where
it ought to be? All the annoyances
of life might be drowned out by that
sacred song. Do you tell me that
it is not fashionable to sing very loud
lyi Then, I say, away with the fash
ion. We dam back the great Misss
aippi of congregational singing .and
let a few drops of melody trick1~le
through the dam. I say take away
the dam and let the billows ran' on.
their way to the oceanic heart of Go?..
Whether it is fashionable to sic~g
loudly or not, let us sing with all pos
sible emphasis
We hear a great deal of the, art of~
singing, of music as an entertainmer-a
of music as a recreation. It is high
time we heard something of music as
a help, a practical help. 'n order to
do this we must have only a
few hymns. New tunes and
new hymns every Sunday make
poor congregationai singing. Fifty
hynsare enough for 50 years.
Te Episcopal church prays the sanme
prayers every Sabbath and year after
year and century after century . For
that reason they have the hearty re
sponses. Let us take a hint from that
fact and let us sing the same Eongs
Sabbath after Sabbath. Only in that
way can we can come to the full force
of this exercise. Twenty thousand~
years will not wear out the hym-ins o:
William Co'vper, Charles WVesley and
Isaac Watts Suppose, now. .ea
person in an s.ai~ence has brous:.t Sr.
the annoyances of the last 365 as.
Fill the room to the ceiling with sa
cred song, and you would drcwn out
all those annoyances of the last M5
days, and you would drown them out
forever. Organ and cornet are only
to marshal the voice. Let the voice
fall into line, and in companies andi
battalions by storm take the obDuracy
and sin of the world. If you canuct
sing for yourself, sing for otber.B
trying to give others good cheer rQoa
will bring good cheer to youc w
heart.
When Londonderry, Irelan,~ V'sr
besieged many years - g;.ne pep
inside the city were f aniisutg. n a
vessel came up with provisions, but.h
vessel ran on the river bank ana ue
fast. The enemy went down wiei
laughter and derision to board the '.-E
sel, when the vessel gave a broadside
fire against the enemy and by the
shock was turned back into the streacn,
and all was well Oh, ye who are
high and dry on the rocks of melan
choly, give broadside fire of smnz
e
:e ries it l S'Y
an.nc-rced tv-e
every siurs ' "
drownEd cu:
t.e gates i
etern:ay toeterm1..
(2 T L- F ~ ff ';3 .C."
Ih' I- r !e1:er.!o bod
A 1: I r that sanctuary help
ouzcntto 'ne from the sermon. O
1, e eple any audience, how
mnv~ want sympathetic he:p? Do
voll g'ucs ICO D.) you guess 500?
You have guessed wrong. I will tell
yo" st the p).roportion. Oat of 1,000
peolein any %udience ithere are pist
1,C0 who need sympatetic help.
These young people want it jast as
much as the o:d. Tie old peoa.l'
sometimes seem to think they have a
monopoly of the rheumatisms, and
ueuraiias, and the headaches, and
the r~bsical discrders of the wcrid.
but I tell you tLere are no worse
heartaches than are felt by some of
the yourg people. D. y cu know that
much of the work is done by the
young I Raph ael died at 37, Richlieu
at 31, Gustavus Adoiphus died at 3S,
Innocent III came to his mightiest
influence at 37. Cortes corcuered
Mexico at 30, Don John won Lepanto
at 25, Grotius was attorney general at
24 and I have noticed amid all classes
of men that some of the severest baL
Liesand the toughest work comes be
fore 30. Therefore we must have our
sermons and our exhortations in
pra3er meeting all sympathetic with
the young. And so with these people
further on in life. What do these
doctors and lawyers and merchants
and mechanics care about the abstrac
tions of religion? What they want is
helu to bear the whimsicalities of pa
tients, the browbeating of legal oppo
nens, the unfairness of customers who
have plenty of fault finding for every
imperfection of handiwork, but no
praise for 20 excuilencr. What does
the brain racked, hand hlissered man
care for Z ;ingli's "Doctrine of Origi
nal Sin," or Augustine's "Retrac
ions,' Ycu might as well go to a
man who has the pleurisy and put on
his side a plaster made out of Dr.
Parr's "Treatise on Medical Jurispra
ence."
While all of a sermon may not be
helpful alike to al, if it be a Chr istian
sermon preached by a Christian man
there wili be help for every one some
where. We go into an auothecary's
stre. We see others being waited on.
We do not compiain because we do not
mmediately get the medicine. We
now our turn will come after awhile.
And so while all parts of a sermon
ay not be appropriate to our case if
we wait prayerfully befcre the ser
on is through we shall have the di
ine prescription. I say to young
en who are going to preach the gos
el, we want in cur sermons not more
metaphysics, nor more logie, nor
ore profundity. What we want in
ur sermons and Christian exhorta
ions is more sympathy. When Fa
her Taylor preached in the Sailors'
Bethel at Boston, the Jack Tars felt
hey had help for their dtuies among
he ratlines and the forecastlee.
When Richard Weaver preached to
he operatives in O!dham, England,
all the workmen felt they had more
race for the spindles. When Dr.
South preached to kings, and princes
ad princesses, all the mighty men
and women who heard him felt pre
aration for their high station.
People will go to church merely as
a matter of duty. There will not
ext Sabbath be 100 people in this
ity who will get up in the morning
ad say : "The Bible say s I must go
o church. It is my duty to go to
hurch, therefore I will go to church."
'he vast multitude of people who go
o church go because they like it, and
ultiude of people who stay away
rom the church stay away oe
ause they do not like it. I am not
peaking about the way the world
ught to be. I am speaking about the
way the world is. Taking things as
hey are, we must make the centripe
al force of the church mightier than
he centrifugal. We must make our
hurches magnets to draw the people
hreunto, so that a man will feel un
asy if he does not go to church, say
ng: "I wish I had gone this morn
ing. I wonder if I can't dress yet and
get there in time? It is 11 .,clcck.
Now they are singing. It is half past
!L. Now they are preaching. I
wonder when the folks will be home
o tell us what was said, what has
een goir.g on." When the impres
iio:: is confirmed that our churches,
'aruhitecture, by music, by sociali
y and by sermon, shall be the most
attractive places on earth, then we
will want t wice as many churches as
we have now, t wice as large, and, then
they will not hal: accommodate the
people.
I say to the y oung men who are en
tering the ministry, we must put, on
:ore force, more energy, and into
:ur religious services more vivacity
f we want the people to come. You
ocing into a church court of any de
omination of Christians. First, you
will find the men of large common
sense and earnest lock. The education
>f their minds, the piety of their
hears, the holiness of their lives qual
if them for their work. Then yo'u
will find in evary church court of
eery de~c mination a group of men
who utter>y amaze yo'u with the f'act;
that. such sea imbeciit can get any
pupints ito p:each in. 2 ose are the
n runn'ing wate-r 'ab sys in stig~nan
But Isay iLO al C::rsan wocr;.ers, to
'l ad.y 'elo0' teacn:rs, to a'
pe:, if we wan ca r Sqaday :hol
and c:r prayeroe~eencs and our
churchesi 0o ga'iher - the ecep'! w
of~ al humdum.n 1c" say over :rwac
ove agi, Cmet Js ''.''i
''e phae en aP' ael a>"1 .
Wh- -ovo t el them-ae r
Ti~e mes: c:- me Dee wa v tn
"'eI Crisa 11= ,: &hreddh
Be cirfu'. Acity t at is rei n ahi
r- ap s r:
r~ ~ I:(
~r
A-! theri isec. Ti _*.n loo i
.~ e CarC~ 0ai ',
t e wit s. he s I d,
:2 n to !c a ' e a, c L O a,
"Cor sid-ler th-,e lI 1ies." 0 a, - mvY
brother Christian woriers. what is
the use of our goinjg aav off in some
obscure par, of history or on the other
sid e the earth to get an illustration
w'en:the errth and the heavers E.re
full of illustrations? Why should we
g> away cff to get an illustration of
the vicarious suffering of Jesus Christ
when as near us as Bicomfield, N.
J., two little childen were walk
ir g on the rail treck an:! a train was
comirg. but.they were on a bridge of
trestle1or= and the little girl took
her brother and let him down through
tres~ework as gen:.ly as she could
toward the water, very carefully and
lovingly and cau.iosly. so that he
mnih not be hart in the fall and
right be picked up by those who
were standing near by? While doing
that the train struck her and hardly
encugh of her body was left to gather
into a funeral ca.ket. What was that?
Vicarious suffering. Like Christ.
Pang for others. Suffering for others.
Death for others.
What is the use for our going away
off to find an illustration in past age
when during the great forest fires in
Michigan a mail carrier on horseback,
riding on pursued by those flames
which had swept over 100 miles, ssw
an old man by the roadside, dismoun
tcd. helped the old man on the horse,
saying, "Now, whip up and get
away." The old man got away, but
the mail carrier perished. Just like
Christ dismounting from the glories
of heaven to put us on the way of de
liverance, then faling back into the
flames of sacrince for others. Pang
for others. Woe fcr others. Death
for others. Vicarious suffering.
Again, I remark that sanctuary help
ougat to come through the prayers of
all the people. Tne door of the eter
nal storehouse is hung on one hinge,
a gold hinge, the hinge of prayer, and
wnen the whole audience lay hold of
that door it must come open. There
are many people spending their tirt
Sabbath after some great bereavement.
What will your prayer do for themi
How will it help the tomb in that
man's heart f Here are people who
have not been in church before for
ten years. What wiil your prayer do
for them by rolling over their soul
holy memories? Here are people in
crises of awful temptation. They are
on the verge of despair or wild blun
dering or theft or suicide. What wili
)cur prayer do for them in the way ol
giving them strength to resist ?Will
you be chiefly anxious about the it of
the glove that you put to your fore
head while you prayed? Will you be
chiefly critical of the rhetoric of the
pastor's petition ? N o. No. A thous
arnd people will feel, "That prayer is
for me," and at every step or the
prayer chains cught to drop oif, and
temples of sin ought to crash inte
dust,and jubilees of deliverance oughi
to brandish their trumpets. In most
of our churches we have three prayers
-the orsening prayer, what is called
the "long prayer" and the closing
prayer. There are many people who
spend their first prayer arranging
their apparel after entrance and spend
the second prayer, the "long prayer,"
in wishing it were through and spend
the last .prayer in preparing to start
for home. The most insignificant part
of every religious service is the ser
mon. The more important parts are
the Scripture lesson and the prayer.
The sermon is only a man talking to
a man. The Scripture lesson is God
talking to man. Prayer is man talk
ing to God. Oh, it we understood
the grandeur and the pathos of this
exercise of prayer, instead of being a
:dull exercise we would imagine tm-t
the room was full of divine and an
gelic appearances.
But, my friends, the old style of
::hurch will not do the work. We
might as well now try to take all the
passengers from Washington to Ne w
York by stagecoach or all the passen
gers from Albany to Buffalo by canal
boat or do all the battling of the world
with bow and arrow as with the old
style of church to meet the exigencies
c f this day. Unless the church in our
day will adapt itself to the time it will
become extinct. The people reading
newspapers and books all the week.
in alert, pictuiesque and resournding
style, will hava no patience with Sab
bath humdrum. We have no objec
tion to bands an-d surplice and all the
paraphenalia of clerical life, but these
things make no impression-make no
more impression on the great masses
cf the people than the ordinary busi
ness stit that you wear on Pennsyl
vania awenue or Wall street. A tailor
cannot make a minister. Some of the
poorest preachers wear the best clothes
and many a backwoodsman has dis
mounted from the saddle bags, and in
his linen duster preached a sermon
that shook earth and heaven with its
Christian elcq aence. No ne w gospel,
only th6 old gospel in a way suite,. to
the time. No new church, but a
church to be the asylum, the inspira
tion, the practical sympathy and the
eternal help of the peopie.
But whue half of the doors of the
church are to be set open toward tuis
world the other half of the dJoors of
the church must be set open toward
the next. You and I tarry Lere only
a brief space. We want somebady to
teach us how to get out of thi's lif at
the right tim~e and in the r-ght way
Some i9.i1 out of li'e, so e ;-o stm
ling out of life, eme go groa'ng cut
of life, some go ctursaug out ofli.
We-want to go singinte, r'ising, rr ie
log triauphing. We want nait t
do-:rs of the church set m tlat. direc
tion. We want half the pers t-at
wahalf the sermons that 'a'. .W
wa to now~lO h )w to get aw r
ci everlastin pece W e nGt
to stud doubting an hiran -s.a
we- wa from thsw.r p
wat u antieation arm:i o
hImgst1- ple. t e ont4 to ts:ri
assemlage. Amn M them were so
o 1. amy ('mUbl not i- o nt a
Arind on iaymani~ N
O S I::aE svI uint
Of h.
w :-r e 1 :
I C F 1,.:: jin 'u. -
t. l
C r -z 'V--,
re wahine tocvmmoaea
.lrl....... OnAtl, I I
o.ot e. ie f T
th-~ t-uC~' old. ..at
w ras D~anled 'o comavemorate zan
the S .its Abu ao-r'e e Bruia:s,
and a yc-un :nan wVand to t-ske the
tidia to th cit. Het to k a tree
branch and ran wi.h such speed the
tn miles that when he resched the
cliv waving t-e tree b-:nch h3 had
oily streng th to cry Victor !" and
dropped dead. The tree branch that
he carried w-s planted, ad it grew to
te a great tree ) feet in circumer
ence, and the rcmains o it are there
tc tis day. My hearer, when ycu
have fougi. your )ast battle with sin
and death and, hel and they have
been routed in the conil.ct, it will be a
j->y worthy of celebration. You will
fly to the city and cry 'Viet:ry !"aa
drcp at the feet o' the great King.
Then the palm branch of the earthly
race will be planted, to become the
outbranching tree of everlasting re
pleinfg.
When shall these eyes thy heaven built walls
And pearly gates behold,
Thy bulwarks with salvation strong
And streets of shiniug goll
5RUSH WITH SPANISH TRCOPS.
Etco nroite rJng Party Ftcim New Yoi k as~
Maesrchure ts Was Attac-k d.
A hot brush be'ween some Spanish
troops and a reconnoitering party, in
steam cuiter, occurred at daylight
Saturday morning in a small cove
west of Morro castle, at Santiago. The
Massachusetts' s'cam cutter in
charge of Lieutenant Hsrlcw, en
tered the cove to take sounding and
reconnoitre.
When well inside the inlet a de
tachment of Spanish infantry opened
fire upon the cutter from a block
house. The fire was vigorously re
turned by the marines in the Massa
chusetts' boat, and also by marines
who were in the New York's cutter,
which wss in charge of Naval Cadet
Powell, and which had followed in.
The New York's catter was hit 10
times and a marice in the cutter of the
Massachusetts had the stock of his
ruile shattered, but by good luck no
one was hit. The Texas opened fire
with her G-pounder on the hill side
and the Vixen steamed right into the
cove and peppered the block house
with her rapid lire guns. Eventually,
the Spaniards retreated to the woods
and the two steam cutters withdrew.
The Yankee arrived off Santiago
harbor Saturday, and Captain Brown
son reported that, on Monday before,
boate offeCienfuegos, a Spanin? gun
ootcm ut to mEet the Yankee,
evidently mistaking her for a maerch
ant ves:el. The Spaniard. however,
soon saw his mistake, turned tail and
opened fire, which was hotly returned
by the Yankee. Tade latter boat chased
the gunboat until the Spaniard tcok
reuge in the harbor, whose forts
onened fire on the American vessel.
Thereupon the Yankee engaged the
eastern and western batteries. But,
seeirng no chance of catching the
gunboat, Captain Brownson with
drew. During the engagement a
Spanish shell borst over the Yankee
and a falling fragment struck a lands
man named Kennedy, formerly an in
surance clerk in New York city, in
flicting a severe flesh wound on his
right shoulder. He is expected to re
cover.
The Spanish gunboat chased by the
ankee was of about 500 tons, and 200
feet long. The naval reserves who
man the Yankee fought well
Hr.WOW'r RUN~
Te F. Oiibition Candidate w\ith:draws
from :ha Race.
Thin State Wednesday evening re
ceived the following for publication
from Mr. Bruason who was suggested
as a candidate for governor by the
Prohibition convention. After the
adoption of the resolution by the Pro
hibition committee, many ex-pected to
hear from Mr. Brunson again:
To the Prohibition voters of the State:
Our Prohibition State executive
committee have deemed it necessary
to withdraw the nominations as sug
gescd by the convention for State of
fceers. Although I believe this was
done in order to permit cAndi dates to
pledge themselves as individuals, still
I cannot participate in the subterfuge;
for I am just as much the nominee of
the Prohioition convention today as
when first suggested as their candi
date. Therefore, I accept 1he with
drawal ini gocd faith (as it should
have been made, or not at all) and will
take no part in the campaign other
than to work for the election off a leg
islalu :e favoring prohibition.
I dteeply appreciate the honor you
have bestowed upon me and in order
that those Prohibitionists who cannot
conscietieudy Mote for an advocate
of liquor selliug may have some one
to vote for, I will leave my pledge as
made ia full fore.
Joel E. Brunson,
Greenville, S. (2., .June 14, 16.:
Were N. Mala taed.
fi ephen' Crane telegraphs t> the
Evenng World from Guantana:nc
Bay a posiiv'e denil of .a'.eznents
that ite bodies0 of marlies killed it
th fihtn on S' -uday w-ere mui
hidater t me -ell The appear.:
ed )~ s r . tlo who..ex
pIte by''~ 'igh bull's. - urgeor
t~Ic oftei.:yf mui ic
a e r ti : nd a d 6:e ol
R o .Tre e. avt u
Un'sident Herw, -3.:.n Doningo.
But Jimn:ies failedi. He w..as rraiy
V/:, KLY WE A THE A ND
r1i- er-- ' t)Ix g t t'v
. . Ov-r the :re lep rn
a~ foloine evl bulein ofi
th endtianr cf tv weather and crops
of the i-ai. was in.ued by c~mtio
D irerwr '13auer of i U ed Etates
C - d. oe l'e n r r.-ral with n x
inms il erl in I . e ek ranging b
tween 7S at L 6S drees: there was a
si i en.perature duririr 12:
-e- Vith meaximun:s cf 10) to 102
dtrees Ouite greneral over the westorn
and c'mr) counties on the 1th ard
be 11ih. There were a few compara
tivly cool r.ights for the sesson early
iI. the week with a -niniwrim of 55 de
grees a, Santuc C a the 7:h and at
Soene~r on the S.1. The mesn for
tEie wek was S1 dee-ces and the ror
mal for the same pericd is abcut 77.
There was an entire absence of rain
during the week over the greater por
tion of the State. On the 12th at:d
13th thunderstorms cccurred over the
central and western counties, but at a
few pieces only was the rainfall copi
ous enough to be of material relief
from the prevailing severe and dis
tressing drought.
So:e additional messurements were
received of the rainfall of June 4. on
whtcha date Walhalla had 1.00 inch,
Barksdale 1.25, Lngshore 1 26, and a
number of other places had amounts
either too small to measure or less
than one tenth of an inch. The nor
mal rainfall for the current week is
1.01 inch, the State average is abcut
.01.
The defiency in rainfall since Jan
u iry lit amounts to somewhat cver
50 per cent. of the normal for the
State. In Charleston the actual defi
ciercy for the above period is 15.56
inches. In the former locality the
drought uas about reached the stage
of a water famine; cattle are dying
for want of water, as springs, brooks
and streams are dry while the tides
have salted the rivers for miles in
land.
Streams all over the State are either
dry or their water gathered in stag
nant pools. Few ponds in the lower
ccunties but wnat have dried up and
fish are dying by thousands.
The drought is, however, not con
fined to the lower counties, but in
cludes the entire State, and is espec
ially severe in Anderson, Abbeville
and portions of contiguous or nearby
counties where correspondents report
either no rain or less than beneficial
amounts for pericds of from 20 to 50
days, while during this time the tem
perature has been abnormally high,
with but little cloudiness. While moat
of the staple crops have as yet suffer
ed no irreparable injury, a c ntinua
ion of the dry weather for a week or
two longer would inflict severe dam
sge to all crops and especially on cora.
The sunshine was practically unin
terrupted during the week at many
places, with an average estimated per
centage of 87 of the possible, for the
State.
The winds were light easterly dur
ing the [lest of the week, changing to
light and dry westerly and sutherly
during the latter portion.
A severe wind storm on the 12th in
Spartanburg county damagEd wheat,
Oats, fruit trees and tut~ldings severe
Iv.
There remains considerable land,
intended for corn, yet to plant, esti
mated at 20 per cent. in daluda coun
ty, and consisting gene-rally of bo;tom
land that early became too dry and
nard to plow. Early corn is dying in
placzs for want of moisture. Corn
wilts badly during the day time and is
fring. Corn is being slowly laid by.
Cotton has apparently not been ini
jured by the dry weather, except that
replanted cotton died for want of mois
ture, and that late planted and re
planted cotton was slow to germinate
and came up to irregusar stands. Cot
ton made very slow growth, but other
wise is in a vigorous, healthy condi
tion. It is infested with lice in Orange
burg, Sumter, Clarendon, Bamberg,
Barawell, where, in spots, it is dying,
Riand where lice are more number
ous than ever before observed, and in
portions of several other c ounties. Cot
ton fields are generally well cultivatedi,
txce~t that clay so-ls are too dry and
hard to work, arnd that la upper Ber
keley and portions of Williamsburg
counties it was too wet during May.
but it is all right now.
Cotton is putting on squares rapidly
in Chesterfield and Darlington, but
slowly elsewhere. Cut worms still
damaging the stand in places. "First
blooms" nave been noted in various
sections during the week. Sea island
cotton is not thriving.
Tobacco failed during the week cx
cepi in portions of Florence, where it
grew vigcrously. Tobacco needs ramn
urgently. Worms not unusaliy nu
mercus and are easily kept from in
flicting serious damage.
Wheat harvest is about completed
and threshing is well under way.
Yieds at threshing are very satisfac
tory although, Oconee and Spartan
burg report yields below last year.
Early oats are harvested anc housc d.,
In Horry the crop was rather light but
elsewhere from fair to very good.
Spring sown oats are a failure in most
places and at best a poor crop.
It has been too dry to sow peas and
where previously sown they have not
come up to stands.
Few potato slips were set during the
week and the draws are dying in the
beds.
Irish pctatoes a:ec very poor, yield
ing less than a third of the usual re
turns, while the individual potatoes
are small and generally inferior.
Melons about holding their condi
tin, but are late and irregular ther-eby
reducing the commercial value of the
crop. In the Charleston truck raising
districts muskmaelons and cucumbers
arei yielding about one lfth of a crop.
Peaches are ripening and shipments
wil begin this week. There are nru
mrous reports of inerior fruit, bat
is the principal peach district thie f ruit
Acules andi othevr -.cid):n fruits
areC drppn fr- - d are not Dro
liac-ri are dryl utg up oni the
vines, alhhough thecre. z- say <uali:-y
of then: to pik
(j'..e doirOg well o :n mos land but
on. other lnds i:, ming no grow th
C -fa ae dair.g wel in WViimns
Th e wr hias beni xcelent for
' a.und cunrig h iy, Ethiouigu the
Pastua and gardens are0 sear; in ai
pl aes it has bec mne necessary to
al~ far .st ock dry fcdder.
he 'w'-ester-n sections of the
Sta' th 'e conditions are now more tcjl
-r ,'- ue to the showvers of the 12,h
ad1., but nouwLere has suiticient
-ai' falle- to relievethe droughL.
(~: i s to day the scene of the
raes land grabbling raids that the
woldas ever wuimeased.- A tuie
present rate i be only a little
while until titere is nothing left of the
ancien empir-e except its gretit wall
Land ai jab let of musty sus.per.suitions.
T H P IN S
T. ith~e '-r N %v !'F I
Pr rA!iu 0 .wst. sav';cB,
ard i idvantaco en te sde or
the. i y;r'esis. Saturday- mri ircr z
-c t h.- A\ wrica~n res -, re
j cts 1 ig t h i c' and t'e re st
SmeIVr. The inen in the eops
s.: mny f*he '-,ils st-ike ir th,_
em4 8, ofte tow~n, w: zle o:bers
e r sr ppT;L a-d con'mer
c bul arth Water's edee.
! Sokear' 'i rse cloua: frcm !he
places Vh-ee -h ,hEs f ei1. :nd it is
behered Thct ire ca n- beth by the
im zc 111h,2 ssle andcr-qen
cot :1 ~ra'.on was g-~est.
On Thursday eveorg the ships had
thrown fcur 10-rnch and nice 8 inc
shelis into tne tor n. This bombard
reent beian at 41 o'cleck and ended at1
5. Much smoke and confusion were
discerned in Guantanamo during its
progrEss. Crowds of people and trcops
o' soldiers were seen moving about,
and the vessels in fort huriiedly
charged their anchcra-ze.
On *Wednesday night the TExas
penetrated into the bay of Santiago
passed Yorro castle and pcured a well
directed Ere both upon that stronghold.
and the castle Z 1capa. This battle be
gan about 11 o'ckcek and ended about
midnig'ht. There was little response
from the Spaniards, and such as there
was did hardly any damage. Nobody
was killed in any of 'hese Sctions on
the American ships.
Two Spanish oflice;s, who were cap
Iured on Wedoesday in Guantanimo
bay. are reported to be on board the
Marblebead. The news of the work
on Wt dnesday night by the Vesuvius
and New Orleats in Santiago bay
is eonfirmed. Vesuvius threw
shells int3 the water to explode the
mines, while the New Odleans engaged
the fortifications along the shore.
The Marblehead has captured a
Spanish sloop in Guantanamo harbor,
and made eight soldiers, who were on
board, prisoners. The Americans are
now practically in full possession of
Guantanamo bay. and the white tents
of the land force present a rather im
posing spectacle.
Tnere is occasional firing from the
Spanish land forces, bat it is always
ineffectual and of no importance.
Thursday our soldiers captu-red, at
Guantanamo, a Cuban with dispatches
which he was carrying to the Spanish
general. He was turned over to the
Cuban commander and shot. A'nother
Cuban was captured the same day un
der simi!ar circumstances. His fate
is under consideration.
PRIZE MNEY FOR 3 .EL'J kCK~TS
Captnrrmd spanihii vamea a-:i c,-" #I
b i ~l at Aucuion
The foliowing is a list of the prize
v(tsels and their cargo which are to ie
sod at auction in the city of Key
West on Mond.y, June 27, at 11a. mi.,
to the highest bidder for cash:
:lme. eIt
Sie:Uiler Arzeu:ta:........... '' I'
Sleame~r Ambire.ia UJ lir. .....1 [II i
BU rtr Crlo.- F.I e........ 11>
IBarkeraine Lorenzo.........
Br'g i-ris uita....... ... ...2.' I
S' coor-r 4 niiditi9.---G
ew w r 1a id.............. i
Schooner Pinero.............. I1i
Schooner T r'. iIrmans.....'1
Schoone-r .\L.-cota...........1' 1
Schooner Enrracia............. 4 a
Schooner Lo l.......... :', 4
Schooner Antonio y P'ac..... 4 0
Schooner Quadrreze~emb~re... c
Schooner Orient ............. > ->
dehooner Anatonio &uarez...... : 1
Schooner i'otier de Dios.......51 6
Schooner Espana.......... 1 5
Schooner Fernandito......2> T
Schooner Sontiaze Apsile....
Schooner Severit........... -1I >
Sloop Par .u>...................... I 4
Ai-2. :... ':.e ausei m :a.d~ ske
will ne sold the cargoes of saia vessels
consisting cf 3.500 sacks oi rce, 1,468
sacks of flour, 373 sacks of beans, 100
cases o& cod?ish, 1,943 sacks of sugar,
GS cases of sardines, 1,750 boxes of
vermicllei at d macarroni, 47 cases of
cer 81 b-.ndies of steel, 51 esses of
mineral water, 170 ca-es and barrels of
beer, 1,260 cases of canned gods, 418
bales of paper, s aven cases of paper
bsgs. 10 hogsheads of wine, 3) barrels
of wine, 50 cases of wine and 282 cases
of chocolate.
These are to be sold by John F. Horr
United States marshal for the South
ern cistrict of Florida.
MANY K1LLE-.
Ter ib-e D)e--tccti ,1 E i w n~h: lyy our
A careful inspection of the scr'.itica
tiocs along the crest of the hills 'de
fending Santiago harbor since the
bombar-dment Thairsday morning
shows that the American gunners
spread wreck and ruin everywhere.
Some of the batteries were demolished
beyoand repair. The vultures, which
circles on level wings over the hills as
thick as swallcws around a chimney,
for hours after the firing ceased, fa:
nished gruesome evidence of the fatal
ity among the Spanish soldiers. Hun
dreds of troops could be seen from
the ships digging in mounds of earth
piled up by the explosion of the pro
jectiles from the heavy guns for
bodies, while their heads were fanned
by the -w~ings of the black scavengers
of the battlfetid. There were two
spois, 0ne on the cant and the other on
the west of the harbor entrance,
which were denuded of the foliage.
The ll!tops seem literally blown
away. These marked the places where
the 20u-pouusl charge of gun cotton
blown from the Vesuvius landed.
B3ut the miot ominous token of
deat'h tis from~ Moro .0C stle. The
sa ?aniag of Spaia was nal
mtise on O~ en .'or . u::Veral hours
The sig--~-cane c 'hs is nt koosn v.
but psul s ame So3Coish leader v-as
idbythe he~av fir--e:0 Cofor guns,
thug sm c~er '--o' the squadron
as a~ noi t:ion to the A~mereans that
were de .Ifsuc a ae they
muthv" e n waatotsly rt.urderedJ.
The t anish migtst see5k to lay their
death to tes- bombardmen'., bar. tt a
,ho:. from the Americaa snips sruck
Whenat to go in bathing nt
Sabo cecch. Fla., S-auday as ternoOu,
James T .roic , prkzate stenog
rapher ao S~ea E. Seventh,' army
Iintanti '-il .. . --. o w
f rom a cla i y. tu
besideh Gatew w an o
the groutd. & s Cio his b2dy
being pira-:. . 1-rcoee afte?r
oam o, w-r, and is niow all right
Gol' LARBE ATTACKED
THE GUBERNATCRiAL
CANC IDATES.
i e om *i ,: I) -our~ces His Accoter a-d
. jIel, t1e Accusa lis With oreat
V-berce.e. to t e u1etght of His
F Iu-ed~.
Ls, ridsy, whicn was Darchester
Car - n :h- political progra, was sig
nc'zed by one of the most scathing
a mark ab'e attacks upon a Gav
:1-r:r -d esndidate ever known upon
s-amp * n r, cent vears. Governor
E rbE ;s h tege. and Coi Wat
sa ie ma'-k-man.
e occurrenc was as unexpected
as i% was reixarkable. Tie man from
Saluda ca-Tp down. upon him like a
thcus&r d of bricks, spurning the ]an
anag cf diplorrac7 and roasting him
upon a bare rpit. He denounced the
Governor as a o'itical trickster and
t ade-r in whom the people had no
confidence.
When Col. Watson concluded it
was nain that it was a crucial time
for the Governor. His manhood was
a'. stake, his yolitical existence was
trembling ia the balance, and should
he fail to rise to the supreme impor
tance of the occasion by some master
ful effort, he would be swept aside by
the mighty tide.
A'd the Governor realized it. He
summoned up all the vigor of his na
ture into his reply, repelling the accu
sations and denouncing the accuser
with a vehemence that delighted his
friends. Durirg his remarks he got
it to a tilt with Uncle George, who
wanted to force the fighting and state
his case cn the spot. After a brief
pzssage at-arms, amid the din of ap
plause from the adherents of each, the
Governor turned his attention to Col.
Watson, and his remarks below will
show the character of his reply.
HOT SHOT FOR ELLERBE.
Col. Watson said it was an -unprece
dented thing that there were seven
candidates for the office of Governor.
Ellerbe had been backed by a United
States Senator and a Governor and
got the lagest vote ever given to a
cardidate for Governor. Why, then,
was he opposed?
Col. Watson then proceeded to at
tack in the plainest words Governor
Ellerbe's record. The reason for the
opposition to him was patent. Before
he had been in office a year he was
heartily despised. Ellerbe's friends
were ashamed of him and his enemies
were disgusted with him. He has
been untrue to his friends and unfair
to his enemies. He has sought by
patronage to buy his enemies and has
never remembered his friends. But
for his cornection with the reform
faction Le never would have been
heatd of.
He was eitct-d with a promtse that
he wold remove the metropolitan po
lice from Charleston. He delaytd its
removal for one master, removed it
for another and received the j ast con
tempt of these who elected ham.
I believe it was a trade when he ap
pointed Epton as Comntroller General.
The Legislature rebuked him. In all
his appointments it is believed he has
traded from first to last. If he had
been content to be W. H. Ellerbe and
had not condescended to political
trickstering, we would not be flere to
day to oppose him.
Col. WatsOn eloquently commend
ed the gallant officars at the head of
South Carolina's volunteer troops, but
said he, to help himself Governor
ELierbe ignored all the colonels, the
cnfederate veterans and sons of vete
ca~ns in hs appointments. He ap
1ooied only one officer from his own
f6.c.icai t o a high office, and that man
could not drill a squad. I do not know
tut one man in my county who will
vote f or him, and that one says it is
oecauee Ellerbe is going to pardon a
man sentenrced to be 1-anged. Gentle
:nen, you may go all over, the State
'.nd you will find a concensus of opin
ion tnat he is an utter failure.
ELLERBE'S MXANLY DEFENCE.
"Now we are going to hear it," was
the remnark as the Governor came
forward. He said he had been slan
& ered and misrepresented and he chal
lenged his opponents to prove one
charge made against his adminisra
tion. He welcomed criticism that was
honest. He had always advocatedt
the dis pensary as the best solution of
the liquor problem. When Col. Till
man said the dispensary had- not
made any profit he misrepresentedi trie
facts.
Tuia elictedi a renark from U~icle
George who said that he had great re
spect f or Governor Ellerbe pereonally,
bat when he mn his message to the
legislature said educational system was
wnthout headship, without order and
full of reduplication and followed
that with thie statement that its im
proyement was not practicable, then
Le show ed lack of b'ackbene.
Gay, Ellerbe conbatted this and
called upon Col. Tiilman to prove his
statement that some men got their
fertilizer without paying for tae tags.
Cal. Tillman: 11l show it bayonas a
reasonable doubt from the facts, if
you'll let ine speak.
Governor Ellerba replied that he
had no time to spare, but if the proof
was submnitted lie would retire from
the rrce .
Then ensued almost indescrible con
fusion, Col. Tillman was endeavor
ing to get in a reply, with the gover
nor talking simultaneously. Friends
of both disputants crowded up meta
uhorially patting each game chicken
i the back and urging him on. The
governor refused to relinquish the
stand and turned towards (. Wat
son.
It was a supreme wrrment, for the
Governor had to stantu os .tall accord
ing to his defence of the Saluda Sena
tor'is merciless excoriation. To his
credit be it said that he rey-iled thes
accusations wita. vigor. 1 ..a -e Wat
son, said he, to furnisa ane .intalla
of proof that I ever madt a poliical
deal. If his baseless enlarge were tiute
I cught to be kicited out of <i m e, bvut
the man who robs anu ...r o, . g
name is worse than slit tiei who
sheals his horse from the locked stable
aye, he is unworthy of the name of
mnau or gentleman and is no gentle
maa-.
It is absolutely faae that I went into
a contract with C acieston. I told
them that whenev - -y gave me as
sari ace that they wuol enforce the
aw I would remove the r- tropolitan
police. I made that statrn 'i t public
y, but I nevar promist .ny man
that 1 would unconditional , remove
li.
Ilhad more appointmeni'c thaan any
othecr gont rnor nad t-> h ut for
eveny te.. I ni.dJ I ,.'-. d1 a d.zen
enemties, yet some of thesae pulhtical
pirates have tried to misrepresent me
bty say ira that I tr-aded appointments
for popularity. You may defeat me,
but no mao under heaven shall mis
represset me to the pr-ople. I intend
to y un re governmnent without feareor
ay audnt according to the dictate
ofba :iled politicians.
Te goi'vernor's defence was roundly
deand his speech ended the
Tm:~ New York Sun says that the
count'ry is proud of Richmond Pear
o H Ebon as an American and the
North is particularly glad that the
hero of the Merrimtac ha~ppeuis to be a
The Royal is the highest grade baking powder
known. Actual tests show it goes one
third further than any other bread.
1100
AKIN
POWDER
Absolutely Pure
THE CAMPAIGN OPENS,
LCONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE.
people by false statements.
Mr. N. H. SLarrsel of Rarnwell,
the well-known s- %' - L arms of
the hcuse. said tat if eleted 're
would stand betwor. 1h&e oI- ->- A
the railroads, ende, v ' :
to both.
The last candidate announced was
Mr. T. F. Brantley of Orangeburg,
who annunced that as his competitor
for congress was not present he would
refrain from speaking.
A letter was read frcm Concress
man Stokes statiag that duty required
his presence at Washington, and that
he would appear before the people
later. J. Wilson Gibbes.
The Uotton Situation.
Mr. Hester, secretary of the Nev:
Orleans cotton exchar.ge, is z-rog
nized as one of the best cotton author.
ities, and his reports are always read
with interest not only by those en
gaged in the cotton business, -but by
the general public Mr. Hester gave
out recently a statement in which he
placed the world's visible supply of
American cotton on that day at 2,712,
833 bales, ss against 3,301,353 at the
corresponding date in 1895. The visi
ble supply of all kinds is now 3,000,
833 bales, as against 3,674.553 at tne
corresponding date in 1895. But while
there is a deficit of supply of 673.720
bales, as compared with the last big
crop year, the deficit in the price is
much more striking still. At this
date three years ago the quotation fur
middling on the spot was 6 The
future market was quoted as follows:
June 6.97, July 7.03, August 7.08,
September 7.06, October 7.04, Novem
ber 7.07, December 7. 10. It will thus
be seen that with a visible supply of
nearly 700,000 bales less than that of
the last big crop year at this sessen
the price of cotton is nearly a cent
lower than it was in May, 1895.
Another curious fact noted by Mr.
Hester is that while July contracts
are selling slightly over 6 cents, 0:to
er deliveries are being done at about
10 points less. We find jutt this con
dition of things in the wheat mark- t,
in a more acute form, for September
contracts are selling for about one
haif the price of the May position.
The New Orleans Picayune notes a
remarkable change in the speculative
spirit of the South so far as cotton is
concerned. It says: "The 'bear' selm's
to have things all .iis o wn way, jist
as the 'bull' used to have in the ays
of yore. This change is the legitimate
result of bitter experience. In 1895
this section went wild on the 'buli'
side of cotton, and prices were forced
steadily upward, until O.tober con -
tracts crossed 9 40. as the result
proved the 'bulls' were very right
about the crop, but horribly wrong
about the price. Tne consequence was
a disaster to the specutauve public
which can only be comparel to the
wreck of the Spanish armada or
the 'Sauve qui peut' at Water
100. Men were taught in an
hour lessons which they k n~v v iJl
last them througn this lue. But
it would be weil not to jump at con
clusions. Many a time and oft have
the 'bulls' s worn off. In the future,
as in the past, there may be occasion
to verify the old adae.e
"'When the devil was sick, the devil a saint
would be;
When the devil was well, the devil a saint
Spain.'a Reewe flee'.
Spain had one fleet destroyed at Ma
nila and has another bottled up at
antiago. The third Spanish fleet has
beea made the subject of almost in
'smerable fakes and canards. One
day we are told that it has sailed for
Santigo to relieve Cervera and the
next day comes the ne ws that it is on
its way to Manila via the Suez canal
to attack Dawey. It is almost certain
that this fleet is still hovering about
Cadiz, and there is little probability
of its leaving Spanish waters. Tne
strength of the Spanish reserva fleet
has been greatly exaggerated. One of
its battleships, the Carlos V, is unfit
for service, and the only other vessels
in the fleet are the Pelayo, Alfots>
XIII, the transformea cruisers R apiuo
and Patriota, a fe w smail auxiiary
cruisers arnd two torf~edo boats, it
will be seen that Spain has no power
ful fleet at home. The fleet or either
Sampson cr 2chley could ananihilate
it and there would be untle doubt of
Dawey's victory over it it it should go
against him. The big monitor Mun
terey will reach Manila long before
the Cadiz fleet could possibly get there,
even through the Suez canal, and with
that reinforcement Dew ey could more
than hold his own. Luere is ittle to
fear from Spain's reserve fleet wner
ever it may be seut.
A Good Idea.
In the Civil War hundreds of brave
soldiers who fell upon the tield o! bat
tle were cons'gned to unkno wn graves
for the simple reason that ia their sad
cases identification was imposlible.
But the war department has adopted
measures by which soldiers will fare
better in the confl::ts of the future.
We quote in this connection frcm tue
Philadelphia North A anerica a. In
outling the measures ad jpte-d by the
war department, this i-ewspaper auW
thority observes: "This unniappy fate
will be guarded against in the f uture
by having the soldiers when they go
into action wear around their n. cus
smarl u~gs made of alumomm.m up4.n
which sirall be stamped tne numerat
assigned each man on thermuster rolls,
with the letter of his comnpasurh bat
tery or troop and his regiment. B3y
this pl'an the men who die for their
country may be easily identlite I and
will thus be saved from the late of
being consiguedi to an unmnarred
grave. It is a meritu a plaa ana trne
war departwent is deserving of com
mendation for trie foretnoagut and
consideration w ich prtomlpted it.
While the idea or wearinzg tags m~y
be somewhat revolting to t iUsaiLts
of chivalry, stili the preci iln seems
to be wise and proper.
REAm Admiral Dewc w..ir ot t
th only hero of ic:e bae t n
Bay to wear a haudsome pat s -n ~f
sord. The commion e Aui.ci of
tinore has appropriated ga n.r
a sword for Capt. M- N. D ui"M of
the cruiser Bltiimore, and y: )l>he
subscription will raiSe thi~s sum
2 t.UO.