The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, November 24, 1897, Image 4
THE B BLE UR Mi
DR. TALMAGE'S SERMON ON THE
FRUITS OF PAPADiSE.
The First Orchard Descrlb-d l, Al -
Beauty and Pezf cdon-The Lreson c 1's
Creation Before the Fieh at- Bide
Solcmn's Orchards aid G -dewe.
Dr. Talmage finds the d::
in all the dominico:.s of ta -a
world. and this ser:m - -
ligion in the me s: rad _ t
ness. The text is G - -
fruit tree yi_.
kind."
It is Wednesi:
dise. The bira
opening piece r
first swit untl ie rfy
The solar and na d
break throue he ik, t
of the world's r. :
Thursday. Before h : v
light, but it was e: r . 1
phorescent nnt, no: c
or moon. But the c :,
mologicii pecd:io.::.s c., \V N d
nesday-irst t'he lomrs d
fruits. The veil of fo) sa
there stand the orchards Wch:
sudden maturi'y of the r:..I
time pear frees must h"e t v o
before they bear fru- t, a; i
trees three years, and apple tras
years, but here intatl a cm
orchard sprins into:
branches bearing fruit. The i.
forces, which .ave betn n :hi
worst to destroy the fruits fr ,
years, had not yet begun their inta
sion. The cureulio had not ye: st _ng
the plum, nor the caterpillar hurt the
apple, nor had the phylloxera plague,
which has devastated the vineyards of
America and France, assailed the
grapes, nor the borer perforated the
wood, nor the aphides ruined the
cherry, nor the grub punctured the
nectarine, nor the blignt struck the
pear. Tnere stood the first orchaid
with a perfection of rind, and ex
quisiteness of color, and a luscious
ness of taste, and an s iluence of pro
duction which it may take thousands of
years more of study of the science of
fruits to reproduce.
Why was the orchard created two
days before the fish and birds and
three day before the cattle Among
other things, to impress the world
with a lesson it is too stupid to learn
that fruit diet is healthier than meat
diet, and that the former must pre
cede the latter. The reason there are
in the world so many of the imbruted
and sensual is that they have not im
proved by the mighty, unnoticed fact
that the orchards of paradise preceded
the herds and aviaries and fish ponds.
Oh, those fruit bearing trees on the
banks of the Euphrates, on the Gihon,
and the Hiddekel? I wonder not that
the ancient Romans, ignorant of our
God, adorned Pomona, the goddess of
fruits, and that all sylvan deities were
said to worship her, and that groves
were set apart as her te-nples. You
have thanked God for bread a thou
sand times. Have you thanked him
for the fruits which he made the first
course of food in the menu of the
world's table-the acids of those fruits
to keep the world's table from being
insipid, and their sweets to keep it
from being too sour?
At this autumnal season how the or.
chards breathe and glow, the leaves
removed that the crimson or pink or
saffron or the yellow or brown may
the better appear, while the aromatics
fill the air with invitation and reminis
cence. As you pass through the or
chard on these autumnal days and
look up through the arms of the trees
laden with fruit you hear thumping
on the ground that which is fully ripe,
and throwing your arms arcund the
trunk you give a shake that sends
down a shower of gold and fire on all
aides of you. Pile up in baskets and
barrels and bins and on shelves and
tables the divine supply. But these
orchards have been under the assault
of at least 60 centuries-the storm, the
droughts, the winters, the insectivora.
What must the first orchardi bave been !
And yet it is explorer's evidence that
on the site of that orchard there is not
an apricot, or an apple, or an olive
nothing but desert and desolation.
There is not encugh to forage the ex
plorer's horse, much less to feed his
own hunger. In other words, that
first orchard is a lOSt orchard. Ho w
did the proprietor and the proprietress
of all that intercolumnia tion of fruit
age let rich splendor slip their posses
sion? It was, as now, most of the or
chards are lost-namely, by wanting
more. Access they had to all the fiz
trees, apricots, walnuts, almonds,
apples-bushels on bushels-and were
forbidden the use of only one Lree in
the orchard. Not satisfied with all
but one, they reached for that and
lost the whole orchard. Go right
down through the business marts of
the great cities and fird amnong tae
-weighers and clerks and subordinates
men who once commanded the com
mercial world. They had a whole or
::hard of success, but they wanted just
one more thing, one more house, or
one more country seat, or one more
store, or one more railroad, or one
more million.
They clutched for that and lost all
they had gained. For one more tree
they lost a whole orchard. There are
business men all around us worried
nearly to death. The doctor tells
them they ought to stop. Insomnia
or indigestion or acting at the bas~e of
the brain or ungovernable nerves tell
them they ought to stop. They real
ly have enough for themselves and
their families. Talk with them about
their overwork and urge more pru
dence and longer rest and they say:
"Yes, you are right. After I have
accomplished one more thing that I
have on my mind I will hand over my
business to my sons and go to Europe
and quit the kind of exhausting life I
have been living for the last thirty
years." Some morning you open
your paper, and, looking at the death
column, you find he suddenly depart
ed this life. In trying to win just one
more tree he lost the whole orchard.
Yonder is a man with many~ st les
of innocent entertainmient and amruse
ment. He walks, he rides, he pils
tenpins in private alieys, the has boks
on his table, pictures on his wall :-nd
occasional outings, concerts, htaUes,
baseball tickets and the innuuue rable~
delights of friendship, but Le wants a
key to the place of dissilute convoica
tion. He wants astociation wi:h s.>re
member of a highf famyas reckless as
he is afliuaent. He wants, inste ad of
a quiet dah oath, cne of carousat He
wants the stimulus of stron g drinks
Be wants the permissions of a preili
gate life. The one Inemberszi- tue
one bad habit, the- n- carou~a:, robs
him of all the jossibilit es a nd iIuo
cent enjoyments La1 fole~l aspira
tions of a lifetime. By one m:uut a M
of forbidden fruit he loses a whole or
chard of fruit unforbiddens.
You see what an expe:si-e -: -is
sin. It costs a thousarnd time i more
than itis worth. As some of abU kind
of quadrupeds and all kinds of wa~ed
creatures passed before our proge'nor
that he might announct a n tme, fraozn
eagle to bat and from lion to nos
I suppose thera -were in parad sespel
mens of every kind of fruit tree. And
in that enormous orchard there was
not only enough for tae original fam
ily of two, but enough fruit flli ripe to
the ground and was never pic keitup
tonsupply whole tonsn ndr vilago-e
a... id i h v .
a C: chn !a !+ c: o or a :fn
a I erld callt by na1ni2
p'itie ared r Ihieois to do so,
: .!d a n d sei chame -:t.
11ih u 0'~ie a1-el t i
reiin Hapyyurefmn
K..
can make others Xap . Mae j
one person h..pov e'vny day an'.
:I years you wt' have mnade .
I eople happy. I like wat Welling
1on said after the battle of Waterloc
and when he was in pursit of to
Frenc with his advance guard anc
Colonel Harvey said to him, ".General
you had better not go any farther fo
you may be shot at by somre strag1ei
from the bushls.'' And Welingto'
Ireohed: "Lst them fire away.Th
ia battle is won and myi.'e is of no
Snow." My friends, we oiuht never tc
be reckfess, but i troug the par
doning and rescuing grace of Christ,
yon have gained the victory over sir
and death and hell, you need fear
nothing on t.e earth or nder th
earth. Let all the sharosbooters Ta
perdition btz-a..ay. You may ridt
on in jy truphntn . Religion fo:
the funeral. O, oes:' But rehig:or
for the wcddng brea.fast. R ligior
for the brightest spring morning ant
autumn's mlost gorgeous sunset. R?a
ligion for the day when the stocks ar
uo jast as mch as when stocks ara
down, Rein on' whe respiration 1b
easy as wet as for the last gasp, whe
temperature is normal as well as when
it reaches 104. It may be a b :ldthing
to say, but I riskit that if all people,
withut respect to belief or character,
at death passed into everlasting happi
ness, religion for this world is sue a
luxary that no man or woman could
adfordto do without it. Why was it
that in the parable of the prodigal sot
the inger ring was ordered putuoon
the returned vanderer's hand before
the shoes were ordered for his tired
feet? Are not shoes more imocrtan1
for our comfort than Ewnger rings
Oh, yes: Btit it was to impress the
world with the fact that religion is a
luxury as well as a necessity. put a
ring on his hand and shoes on hisfeet.'
If in sermonic, or exhortatory, or so
cial recommendations of religion we
put the chief emphasis on the fact thal
for our safety we must have it whn
the door of the next world is opened,
poor human nature will take the risk
and say "I will wait until the door
begins to open. Bait show them the
radiant truth, that the table of God'
love and pardon is now laid with all
the fruirts which the orchards of God'
lov.e and par dn and helpfulness cat
supy and they will come in and sil
down with all the other banqueters,
terrestrial and celestial. 02, fetch or
the citrons and the apples and the wal.
nuts and the pomn ranates of Sjlo
mon's crcha~rd.
But having itroduced you te
Adam's orchard and carried yct;
awhile throuzh Solomon's orchard,
at to take a walk with you :hrough
Piiat s orchard of three treeso~n a hill
70 feet high. ten minutes walk from
the vate of' Jerualem.
Afte I had rea ihAt cur great
n" ben drive" out oftefrs ri
ard. I nadeu my mndn that he L1rd
wold no e' deate intat way.
pi sned by the f r ot-a ne r
be rovde sn a tid-.re for thepisomi
I said. "Where i; the ot der tree that
will undo the work of that treed
Waere is the other orchard that will
repair the damage received in the alr&
o-chard ? Aa~i I read on until I found
m :ihty for cur as this one had re't
for ruin, and as the one. tree in Adatn's
orchard hads brnces iaden with
te red fruit of carnage, and the 1balE
fruit of sufferig, and thespotted fruit
of decay, and bhe b itter fruit of disap
pointmnent. I found in Pilate's orch
ard a tree which, though striorped of
all its leaves and struck throui.h by ar
iron bolt as long as your arm, never
theless bore the richest frait that was
ever gathered. Like the tree of
the first orchard, this was plian
ted, blossomed and bore frut
all in one day. Paul was impul*
sive med vehement of nature and he
ad hld of that tree wihboth arms
an isoo it 'tite ground all around
looed ikean rchrd hevmorning a
ter an autu'nnal eg'anox and, carefu
est he s ep on some of the frt, gata
eed un a ba ketful o. it for the Gai
tans. cryin1g ca: nTe i uit of the
sprit is love, joy, peace, long suifr
ness, temperan.e. The other two
trees of Pila-e's orcard were load~d,
the one with thIe harn fruis of obur
acy andu th te with the 'ender fruit
f"re"etaue, but the cetr tree
she erte se o ht hr .ild
c'T'wre isP in .1d F' ndhen".
ajd at a of Lad :.1 :.
ote Jr iC " avlo c:nm:
dlaus c'''ra a: oy m ar Lo t
w .m i .-li. n-u m :. . J u
bl~~~~~~~aL f.hll e n hn o e r is
ci a w s ..o . .- . of :: :
1 h
1Joh~u's orchr'--d . Johnt ". r,. _ ):
i. sk)C. o e .d.broughi :3 ', '.2 - h
r' n
s c s a
"d ' the t"
1r d .tillrJ. How. murcat ..s e"ra i
ad h ch vas :
tr s on each side .. a ; er. u ii
d ;rrd frn other orerd's lt:he
fct that t' e trees bore 12 na : f
fru s.
Variety i : 7 o r eatrnity
wita notiog ut ma s:c. Nt an eter
nity of rr-cession rn white -orse' .
Not an eternity Of pluckiez fruits
from the tree of lire. But lt manner
of varieties, and I will :ell you of at
least 12 of those varieties: Joy of di
ine w:snip, j)y over the ;,ctorics
of t c Limb wno was slain, j)v over:
the repeutant sinners. jy Gi recount
ing our o vn rescue, joy of embracing
old friends, j)y at recognition; of pa
triarchs, apostles, evangeists ana
martrs; j-y of ringing harmonies,
joy of reknitting broken friendshios.
joy at the explanation of Providential
mysteries, j y at waiking the boule
vards of gold, joy at looking at walls
green with emerald, and blue with
saphir, and crimson with jaspar,
and allsh with amethyst, entered
thrcuza s"iogin:g gates, their posts,
their binges, and their panels of rich
est pearl; joy that there is to be no
subsidence, no reaction, no terminus
to the felecity. All that makes 12 dit
ferent joys, 12 manner of fruits. So
much for variety. But if you tage the
other interpretation and say it means
12 crops a year, I am with you still,
for that means abundance. That willi
I be the fdrst place we ever go:t into
where there is enough of everything,
e'-ouh of health, enough of light,
enu-2gh of supernal association,enoug n
of iove,encugh of knowvledge, enough
jo)y. The orchards of this lower world
put out all their enerzies for a few
days in autumn, and then, having
yielded one crop. ibeir banners of
foliae are dropped out of the air and
all their beauty is adj >urned uutil the
blossoming of the next May time. But
12 crops ia the heave:ly orchard dur-1
ing that which on earth we call a year
mean abundance perpetually.
While there is enougn of the pomp
of the city about heaven for those
who like the city best. I thank God
there is enough in tne Bible about
country scenery in heaven to please,
those of us who were born in the
country and never got over it. Now
you may have streets of gold in heav-.
en. Give me the orchards with 12
manner of fruits and yielding their
fruit every montnl, and the leaves of
the trees are for "the healing of the
nai~ions, and there shall be no more
carse, but the throne of GAd and of
?e Limb shail be in it, anid his serv
a'' s shall serva him. and they shall
se hsi n his name sall bei
rno night there, and they need no ca
die neither light of the sun, for tne
Lord God giveth tnem ligne, and th
shall rei,?a forever and ever." J3..
just think~ ci a plaice so .brilint tha
rue u rnar sun shall be rem~ov--d
frmte mi;ntie of the sky beuse
i: too feebole a taper. YLt mos: of al
eae.B thr rems.a: a
urpasprx reaa ~.i we want tge
i'':> tha-. ce~uury. 'n earthly pas
pot ish a personal raatter, telitug ou
neight, ou' girth, the color of ou
har oar fetures, our commiexion anda
por c your~ p .yrt, ror e 0
get in on"'se Lsch one ox usfo
aisel eeds cx divne sipzatare
wri 'ten b the wour.&d handi ofth
So~.n of Gd, to get 'itthe heovenlyI
orchard, under the la branches of!
which in God's good ti.ne we may
meet the Adamn of the fiest orchard,
arnd the So lomou of the second urch
ard, and the St. John of the last orch
ard, to sit dow-n und'er the tree of
whic's the church in the bock of cau-I
ticles speaks wnen it says: "As the
apple tree among the trees of the
wood, so is my beloved among the
sons. I sat down under his shadow
with great delight, and his fruit was
sweet to my taste." And there it may
be found that today we le-arned the
danger of hankering after' one thing
more, and that religion is a lux.ury,
and that there is a divinO autidot; for
all p:>iscus, and that we had created
n us an apnetite for heavnn, and that
it was a wh'olesemie and saing thing
for us to have discoursed on the P>
mology of the B:ble o- God among
the orchards.
The Rtennement of Cruetty.
The lautry and ref::~nn wcaem
phasized the unnaturmd cruelty o .te Re
man cDapro fl:d their counterr ini the
crcnicles oftheNmelukes a::a Nero id
ano slCv. kinswh unte -n.ri -
tae vi ~ ex 0al moa... re
ha t to 7J 'a'* waU o i atr
Th y' gutnAn-, was- now t
take .: the rei::-ns of power irsf. T
ities -nd prnel gift. T..o vii w s
cos-*y dises s-:. a.on sees todayin the
ritsh nusn~n rii~- inrste with
(re. s e nb ew d i w
pa k :3 bit :1 'i Er -siftZprg
1.e'rr-oo~ u irsd":rntt cou
c-CK L;7~ MERZHAN'vTS.
c*:re reates
'orcd. of t' , (Iitu l cirFiu
-s :c :ratter of
' es
;. ~ ~ f r-" r .
o r i :-e i:
Cd thn
of tos aes
i, i .im ...'r s an ~l fa
:in
wi n Se, she it bid to be
) *'v
ct.e or
L~a ?e . '.of to.iA J a!
* " c, e' d to o'-a
S ...) 267 ' 1*~t > n . 'ciS_ fl
CO e scc cor' or'ron cianmeucing
-;n b iutss" nny county of this
"a aer' h 'day of January in
a'y year. the capital er personal pro
~ ty em ployed in which si:all rot
hava bees previcusly listed fer tax
ti i- --id county for such year.
shal witi' :, days after commene
ing suc"h bsiness report to the audi
tor of the county urder oath, the
average aiount of Ihe c3pitai intend
ed to be e-. loyed in such business
from the time o. the commencement
to the first day of January next en
suiug."
Section 2tS (217: "It shall be the
duty of eaca county auditor to ascer
tain the names of all persons com
mencing any business in his county
after the first day of January annually
whcse capital or property employed in
such business was not l ated for taxa
tion in his county for the~then current
fiscal year."
Where parties, as defined in section
229, have engaged in the business of a
merchant since January 1, 1897, and
have not made report to the county
auditor within 3U days, as provided in
section 2t7, you will at once furnish
your county supervisor with a list of
such names, who will proceed against
same as directed in section 209 revised
statutes 169:3
Respectfully,
L P. Er oN,
Comptroller General.
There is a statute which provides
:hat in case such returns are not made
on time that the party or corporation
be sued in the name of the c-unty
supervisor. Mr. Epton, as the follow
ing circular will indicate, intends to
seek the cooperation of the county
auperisors in the work of getting re
turns from merchants:
Columbia. S. 0., November, 1897.
-, Sunervisor- County:
Dear Sir: Your attention is directed
to 2t3 (218) revised statutes 1893,
w hicn is as follo ws:
'Ii any person, company or corpo
ton shall commenc-t any business in
any county of this State after the first
day of January in any year, the capi
tal or property employed in which
shall not have been previously listed
for taxation for said county, and shal
not wihin 30 days thereafter make
such report to the auditor oisaid coun
ty es required in section 2t37, he or
thov shani forfeit and pay the sum of
$100, which shall be collected by civil
action in the name of the county su.
ervisor and paid into the county
reasu:y for the exclusive benefit of
the conuty and proce-ss in such cage
may ismi. out of the court o' conmon
&il of te coumyv la which such
us - ss was -'om'mence-1, directed to
the proer otiicer and be served in
anr co:ty o' the St'e "
*setuy L P. ErroN,
Comp tro ler General.
Mr. E1 a s-t':t that the statute
e,:i-r t'o *-l.: at returns has not
been gene av enforemi and that it
seemns to boe *r. ost dji' llt matter to
gct its prorvsion reem'~izad.
ma' ar sea-e r&!ming.
E itor Ne xs a ad Co~uritr
'Wulist itu *ou1nbia inst we on
thei State Fir ;rrounds, in the midst of
a great '-raad ' met an old boyhood
:ompaion, r. Da i. Rush, now
arnninOranebrg County, and
mcid'a- IVdane ni n how he had
setde u his frning operations
thisZ year I wa's utobfcunderi at his
re'. S aid~ r: "I had in 1' acres
:> c t o w whih mat e 15J baler, aversg
ma -de 3 bales or at the rate of 936
punds lint per scre. Imrade enough
c'r e to last m o:- t wo y ears. I raade
my ow'n atupply of wheat, cane syrup
nd rice. and whilst rmy neigh'bors
but fail were not sow'iog oaits, I put in
to svark sowing them, and ha,. mlade
4 bushels per acre A day or so ago
I sold my neigW'bars seven hundred
bushels for se'd. I made great quan
tities of potatoes, and actus IF sup
plied from my s:rmoke house all the
auids on the ulauie without the pur
chase of a slagie pourad." Said I,
"G:cod gracious, Davre, you must be
-rtcin thae 0lankea. "Oh, no,"
nii he; -it is every word the truth."
If he says it is tihe truth it is the truth,
and that is ali that can b'e said. Tcere
isrouse to doubnt it. I shall 2xpect
yout to carry out your promise to send
a Reoorter "" to E'oree to get MAr.
Rua- n~eit-"ds m'ore~ fully an'dto <rive
a~ad on-i-c. "le lyadd- that
Iab- ii. at t1he \*'a
t.1 scad your Rapr~e to
sur t'a I u ic a
- ter. T.J Mons
Onin ;ecini.e Ky.New
car eun edes w~e mplyedin.
." i'it-pe. y'e pr*-r to is .a
1.ev aige agod del, fr th fore
l'heyoug wmenwaled at of' ah
-o hg dag' an have notur
TJ C'=.TTON GROWER\Vi S.
A. CALL FOR DELEGATES FROM
I OUT- RN STATES
Thte WVork kFrom w.-Freri1:. t Willborn
Aki Gov'rnor itrb, to Have O:h.-r
G;v -rner,+ Nami, Delegates.
Wi-en the Cotton Gro ers' con
vention met here during Fair week
it as re 1z:d t'L h would
be much time ,or the seiecion of de"e
es to the cor vention t;a' has been
cal1d: to met next month in Atlata.
P:de:it Wlborn does not wish to
t.. selection of iele
estesf sm anrv of tre counties or
da who wih to attend the
eC i v). be w lcone I.
h:" ever, des-ird that every t::ate
h :ad Le -ell *ep sente, and o
.. :s ce. t: .t:. W;ilb-- .ha ad S.
dr d ":i letter to Go. Ei1eroe asking
:!im! t) 'leve -he outirn ;,;vert;es
ram- .ichai.s to th ov i.
Po -stKilorn incomliac1
C oi b. S. C o.15197
To etton Gro-,ers of the St3uh:
A? a re and enthusiastic m~etire
tth cotun grovert of the State of
S -)uti Car.ina wherein all sections
of this state weie represented, it was
resolved that e":ery State in the South
be invited to send delegates to a con
vention to be calel to meet iu Atlan
ts Ga , Dec. 14, 1897 The purpose
I of thois convention is to organize the
co.ton growers of the South, thereby
securing unity of action in the market
in; and sale of this great staple, also
to devise ways and means by which
we may be able to break and throw off
:he shackles of business slavery that
now biads us. With foreign ex
changes dictating the price, we can
only expect ruin and distress in the
future. We can achieve independence
only by organization.
With a view of securing an ex
change of ideas and perfecting an or
ganizition which it is hoped will re
sult in good. I have been instructed
to call a convention of delegates from
all the cotton growing States to meet
in Atlanta, Ga., on the 14th of Da
cembar, 1S97.
All who are interested in this cause
are most earnestly requested to co
operate. The governors of the cotton
growing States have been asked to se
lect delegates and all State orgaiza
tions interested in the prosperity of the
cotton growers are requested to name
and secure the attendance of delegates
at this general convention.
J. C. WILBORN,
President South Carolina Cotton
Growers' Association.
President Wilborn has, in the fot
lowing letter, asked Gov. Elerbe to
seek the cooperation of all the south
ern governors:
Columbia, S. C., Nov. 19. 1897.
His Excellency, W. H. Ellerbe Gov
ernor of South Carolina.
Dear Sir-Will you kindly ask the
governors of the cotton growing
Sta-es to app int delegates to the Cot
Growers' convention which has been
called to ineet in Atlanrts, G.i., Dec.
11. 1897?
The purpose of'this convention is to
consider the marketing, sale and
p:- c: of cotton atd to devise some
plan, if possible, by which the produc
ers of this great staple may receive a
pri-e above the cost of production.
We realize that concert of action
among tbe farmers of the south is es
sential, therefore I urge that earnest,
Ipractical farmers be appointed from
each State. The representation we
Iwould ask for is one for each cong~res
sional district and two from each State
at-large, to assemble in Atlanta, Ga ,
Dcc 14 1897. With the hope of your
kind co-operation, I am, most respect
fully, J. C. W ILBoRN,
President South Caroliaa Cotton
Gro weds Association.
Gov. Ellerbe has already indicated
his intention of doing what he could
to help ti-e cotton growers aiong in
their work -Columba SLtt.
D.on't Losve the ontry.
The strange infatuation for c ty life,
which has seized the county, is one o
thte worst signs of the times. It used
to be, especially in the South, that the
country was the seat of the wealth,
the intellizence, and the besr. social
life~ of our' neople. But times have
changed. The old planatations have
been, for the most part, deserted, ard
a cnstant exodus has been going on
frons the country to the city. The
gliare and glamour of the cr-owded
miort have exercised an unwonted fas
ciz ation upoc the minds of our peo
pie, and thousands have Itcked to the
city. We believe, however, that this
mania for city life has reached its
height, and that erelong we will wit
ness the return of hundreds to the
farms and plantations which so much
need the touch of intelligent, well di
rtcted industry. The exigencies of
the situation will demasnd the deple
tion of our crowded centers, and idle
hands will find useful and profitable
employment in that oldest and most
essential of all occupations. agricul
ture. This will be a glad day,
and will mark the beginning of
a new and better order of things.
It has ever been true, that county
life is best suited to the growth
of those higher and better qualities
which go to make up sturdy manhood
and virtuous woman-hood.- And when
our people get back their old time love
for the country and return to build up
the waste placer, we will see seain
the solerndid civil'ntion of the Oid
Stand by the farm, and build up
around the country home. Develop
there a social life so attractive that the
din and noise and stir of the city
wil not be needed to give it interest
and vivacity. There are more inteili
gent farmers at work in the South
now than we have had for many years
past and there is a greater opening in
t -t neld than ever before. There is
-;t a great deal of hardship, privation
do sutierfug among those who' rush
' the town . With industry and ecou
av these could all live lives of comn
..r. atnd? iu -pndece on the farms
Don' leae te r -ural districts. There
isth nrai nm of man.
Fe 1 in a 'uesth tra.p.
I . Wis val, a capitalist of Boston.
fo i; ; he bas-ment of the Grand
dV niet, and vas 'ound WVednesday
annng able to move ab.out, but
s .eeals and un~conscous on acount
of i.i arv to his brain. The hospital
phy cia-as deue upon an operation,
a d tesuiwas tr~Lepnn in the
3 :, dition. Wi-li was soppog a
'eA agon'Htel, arnd was trying to
enter' te dr~uz store in the building
hi ead. producing concutsion of the
bran
ined by a Tram.
A. whi- mran was run over and in
ed by a freight train in Charlotte, N.
a. Toursay mnorning, while drunk
and asleep on the track Cards on the
body identinl-d him as Dennis Cannon
of S-,racuse, N. Y. The body was
burled at the county home, the au
thorities being unable to hear any
hagw from his relatives or friends.
When v U !reet aha f-et)b
Ih;ke .ud it bi M e
tl:s h' Shakes le tith y1. u. T -.'s
tie worst o !f ti c e u T'j
have no se.tf courtesy. C .d
Camlrona will tell ypou: ;l : ooutit
Andrew sot irto New York recentivc
on the s amrship Y.c'tsu with part
of h i; fet jeg aln-es s! nu'bp d e to
the fact that a s'r ar hd x.cone co
inti ?Jte wjtb 1i:.
mo n- d A ndr
bottle aSero hurt
Camneron i-s . dos i - . H_
i th.e emaior of the Err M .
:re t f . h d', -,'' n aa cetrlisca:_
E " as :er: to Vera Cruz to insoec t
orre of t airs te-e, aind it w~s
the eo ata rce o he sT .. Fir
tt e .e tens t as no. a s h
a o. Ti ertl t:'S ra i :e
B. kan CLern 16 ther c e
ca.e. Trmere icoren : beat
a sit ~ aonm airqwied meon
Soeghtcd slo e atu:o te brtacm,~
lie ware a metal rh.:t, a raober -awt.J
t,.;:rubber being a g:aa tter of al 1ach
thici,, and regu ar diving b oos On
the bettaio of each ocot was 2 pounds
of kead. Carreron wa)s aligbe
tweetn some of t'he piles v: hen he saw
a shado,v above him. It neq sired only
one glance to see that the substance of
the shadio-.v was a. shark tea feet long.
He made straight for Cameron.
The di er tried to get out of the way,
but could not. The shark struck him
a powerful blow on the left leg, and
tried to turn him over at the same.
time. Cameron drew his diver's dirk,
which has a blade 18 inches long. He
plunged it into te belly of the shark.
Tne sea tiger, returning the compli
ment, sank two large sets of teeth into
Cameron's leg. Cameron, not to be
outdone, slit the shark from his mid
dle down to the tail.
But the shark kept his grip on
Camero?s leg and bit througn the
rubber suit, crushing the bones of the
knee. The shark rose to the surface
and floated there, lying. When Came
ron was pulled to the surface he was
so weak that he could not climb into
the boat, but he said, "I killed him,
didn't I," He was cared for by Dr.
Feral, in one of the Mexican hospitals.
He :s now in the Sailor's home, in
Cherry street. New York. .
Boys are Bargiars.
A sp:cal dispatch from Greenville
to the Columbia State says the police of
that city Thursday made an arrest
which they believe will lead to the ap
prehension of the gang of burglars
who have been so active for the past
three months. The officers have all
along said it was a crowd of boys with
Jesse James notions and it turns cut
that there has been in existence a gang
with an oath to murder the first one
who turns informer. It was on the
night of Aug. 7, that the Hum
phrey's shoe bonanz2. and Felon's
hock store were broken into.
From the first a lot cf money
was stolen and Fei'on missed
numerous gold pens and boxes of ci
gars. Night before hast young Com
modore Peigler, with a companion,
was seen dragging the Springwood
ccmetery iaie and today Peigier was ar
rested. The police found fifty gold
pens and several boxes of cigars in the
.akt:. Peigler this afternoon confesse d
to have known the g oods were in the
water, but denies any participation in
the robberies, of which there have
been a number since the gang began
work. The police say there are at least
five boys in the gang, but one of them
has left town. Peigler is being urged
to inform on the others, but refuses to
do so. He is about 21 years old and
the son of a well known and energetic
shoemaker. The citers have had
him and others under suspicion all the
time and other arrests may be expect
ed soon. His p:-eliminary will be
held saturday.
Caroeen shooting.
IThe Su.:ter correspondent of The
1State says. Eaglish Cooper, the 1t
vear old son of Capt.-Eii M. Cooper,
who lives near Mayesv ille, was pain
fully wourded in the head Wet nes
day by a pistol bill fired by a recki ess
Robert Singl.etary arid another raegro
Iwhose name could not be :eare d we
passing rileng a road in a wagon anid
on neaiirg Miss Brearley's school, o-f
which young Ccoper is a pupil, a dog
ran out anid began barking. The un
known negro tcld Sinigletary to shoot
the dog. He oulled his pistol, pre sum
ably to do so,~buxt a corey of partridges
flewy up and he fired inro them instead.
The bail went into the open window
of the school house and s'ra~k you ng
Co~oer in the back of the head, wo
was' fortunat-ly bending over his
desk. which caused the bullet to glance
upward, thereby causing a painful
scalp wound. The little fello'v was
rendered utnconscious for some time,
but the physicians attending him do
not apprehiend any serious results from
the wound. Bath of the negroes were
captured and they at first denied the.
shooting, but later Sing letary confess
ed that he fired the shot. They were
bound over for trial at the next. term
of court.
They Mast Get Married,
Jacob Burkhart, of St. Louis, the
father of four beautiful grown-up
daughters, Lired of the long courtship
that seem necessary to mnarriage nowa
days. has given his daughters teir
chusice, either that they must all be
married oefore Decemboer 1 or leave
their home to make their own way inl
the world. Mr. Burktart says there
is too much dilly-dailying and court
ig among your~g people, and nas n~o
use for the young mlea who part the'r
hair inthe middle and call upon young
wome ih no intention of marrying
them. "Mty daughters hav"e been cour
ted er-'ou-h to bea nrrid ong ag ,
he said, "ard the ust either get
r-ari'-d at once er shit fou tem
sele. M-an shi"e i ou .en i
fu and acoipli-c dughters, eiter
tstagOit W wh0 they c"ll ta i
art. heelU: MisEa 1a 1o
ma r. Allt~t th .ich sa 'he wil
huethirhoe and e t''ra toer 0 va
*u ultimaium.
rant. wo!. er-ers brI , iaII
varmuis kid o il i-n1. Ua
dr e- i ri~t- Ida.shde
cat-h Saira fa ~r
of co-r wee "r.u'd in the oudth.
.rt p.-ng r Our rsnera.
t is a.. .
" :~s i 'pc fro N ' Yot
!- le. 2 h'a :ihe I "i rp)ato crop of
d 'I ans '.roge; si r.'rej a
is <i xc.iu -d here is a
yi "' ne::r y a third in the
elof the crC, whilf is " auality"
as awhoe is "grea~ly dttlcient.
Connt- and towrshiO returns from
is ;added, sho 7 a yi-d o'
oniy 174. (0u bush'-- as a-irs:
1 , 00 us lsl y a -,e.snd 2-7,.
18, Ti state
tr 'rt i:.r U-t ber 18:37," inseId ^,C
::::. dep ri ;ra t cf agric lture, a
In the articl. e ltin, to irish patatoes
it is rited, 'tat 'a marked decline
during the me.aand tite exc:eeding
lyl aers f 61 G points i th:e
-uaan oa n - e repr'd.
This~ coudioit t i a-d, is 201
pois ts b Yo Cth cdion en~ OcL0 1
lat y : r ; is 1;.'; poi ts c'.,in tr+
u;r:;ge 0cto.ber co:nditions for the last
tea year , and is .- io:est O..:ier
Cti~ion wituin u':een years, excelt
in ihS7, when the cos as a fraelion
lower than at jresent. The builetia
adds that the conditious reported iLd.
cte less than half a normal crop inl
"Main, New Hampshire, Vermuont,
0::io, Indiana, Illinois and Missouria,
but little more than half acrop in
Uassachusetts, Rhode Island. Ccnnec
ticut. Genreia, Tennessee, Kentucky,
Io'ta and Kansas. 2nd 1 si than tw
thirds of a crop in New York. Peu;a
sylvania, Arkansas and West Virgin
ia.', In this state things we assume
that the farmers who shall have the
first and best and most Irish potatoes
:o sell next year will find their posi
tion a pleasant and prc fi'able one.
Farmers in South Cirolina can regu
late their plans and planting acc:.-d
ingly. The indications all are that
the first Irish potatoes that are
sent to market command unusually
good prices.
Meeting of Cotton Growers.
Preparations are hein- rapidly mrde
for the holding of the convention of
the cotton growers of the southern
States in Atlanta on Dec. 13. This
convention has been called by these in
charge of the recent convention held
in Columbia in consequence of the sc
tion taken at -that tine. President
Wilborn of the State Farmers' Alli
ance, who was president of the State
convention is confident that the gather
ing in Atlanta will b3 a most repre
sentative one. The following was is
sued by Mr. Wilborn Monday:
By direction of the South Carolina
Cotton Growers' convention, which
assembled in Columbia Nov. 10, 1897.
I hereby cell upon every cotton grower
and each person interested in produc
ing cotton to assemble at their respec
tive county court houses on the
first Monday of December for the
purpose of effecting a :ermanent
organ zstion to joai is with the
other southern States in taking
such action as will enable the
cotton growers to in some way better
control the production and sale of the
ctton crop of the south and in some
measure obtain the full market value
of this great staple crop.
J. C. WILBORN,
President of S. C. Catton Growers'
Association.
Mr. Wilborn fears that the cott~on
growers in the various States will not
have time to meet and elect delegates
to represent them at the convention
because of the nearness of the date so
pointed and he will ask Governor El
serbe to write a personal letter to each
of the governors of the other southern
States asking them to appoint tw~o
delegates at large and one from each
congressional dihtrict in their respec
tive States. The several governors will
be asked to appoint men who are direct
lv concerned in the matter and such
:nen oflyV The coming convention
will dousbtless attract widespread at
to::tion both in the northi and the'scu h
and the result of its deliierations will
be awaited with no little concern, par
ticularly by those who manipualate th
price of cotton.
A Borrible Death,
A h'oble accident occurred Friday
riza in Cearleston on the corner of
Has Istreet and Maidei L m:-, oy whichi
H-.ry Hey i ward, a colored sir.emnan iin
te employ of :he Caariestoin Light
mI Power comnpany lcst his ii's.
Es ;'-ard w a tning ca ao arm of
a ~oe drawing a wire, when to ge't a
i-tmer i'-ip ne leaned forward and in
don so his body canme in contact
wth the otner wire of the circur~it The
eavy charze threw him in a reclin
'ng psition on thro litV wires and
w a uti right Latd M;ill ti-'2ly gr.ap
ing thbe w ie e pie.: inl a fe w wer s
He did not hav'e en his gi- v-s at e
time and his realigence c ;used 1is
death. The n~rrrile sight c f the un
fcrtuoate man beirg raasr~ was wit
nessed by a numb-r of people He
hung on the ->:ires with his body lii sh
iag a blue tire for a bout three 2~iautes,
av which uimn awrd was ootten to :hr
power hou~ie u ed the ci c iut was shut
otf. Tie siers odor of hur ing
A il filled. toe atmosphere. Tle~e
were very fe w propie who could stand
the sight and several passers-by be
cae ili frot nerely taking a ain
glance at the unfortunate man s z
zbng on the wires. Th~e fo:ce from
the power house reach ad the scene in
about tive minutes when a rope was
attached to Hey ward's body and he
was lo-wered to the ground and sent
home in the police patrol wagon. The
wires burnt ceen iuto the lAsh at the
several ulaces oan his body and hand.
The bones of his hands wer' - x osed
to the wirt s The shutting Ott ci the
current caused an accident at the
Academy of Music, where the K t
Hearn company was exhibiting. A.
Japanese equilibrist was pertorn.;
at the too ot a pole and as the ste e
was suddenly thrown in darkness th:
perormer fell to the bor The Ja
panese susta'ued a feV painful e --k I.
b-a WS.ate i)'i
A Nor"crer Praises Lee
Rie43. H~r SoddardJ says in
-.h E n ail sra Exprese:
"To-.rv :he norh ?as wel-l as tne
~o~ those . r r-ien G- - -aes o
La.:u i aacf prity~ a .dp-ty,~
. ar..2 beacoce, .- ,:1
-t-s "r bu r e-v of the man-,
no-: er ---te i- a inte- art
fth nre.t whichL give asturanc'e of
Jck F,' a- Wa LI
T. - Ai. list*er sayc: Jack
i as:enrater ate ia visiting
ee~tu o thec~utry thinyear.
:n ler sus here yae buen tso or
me v~ry it visit 'ions, but no
tiiafo-ut L ist year a killing frost
:am 0:1 0:nober 19, which was some
wh .tbatd shedle titne, tne reguai
ton period being about the GLu. We
Royal mnakce the food pure,
wholesome and delicious.
1QYAL
Al
POWDER
Absolutely Pure
POVA EAK: 0'CER CO., NEW YORK.
CORN LAND j iUGAR BEET LAND.
S.me snDa stiora fir ?he Consideratlion of
the Fa m d.
The New Castle, Indiana, Courier
rp rits a meet''2 in that city last week
cf the farms-s of the surrcunding
neighi.brhood to hear an address from
Prof. Wiley, of the United States de
psrtment of agr:cul!ure, on the sub
ject of sugar beet culture. The meet
ing was compcsect of e.resentative
farmers, and was large enough to fill
the court room, and the new industry
is regarded with great interest by the
farmers generally throughout the
Middle States.
Prof. Wiley, it is briefly explained,
'gave an instructive talk." Among
other things that he said of general
interest was that while some soils
were better adapted than others to the
growth of sugar beets, "any soil that
was capable of producing good corn
would produce good beet, having the
r. quisite percentage of saccharine
matter, if properly prepared and well
cultivated." He laid much stress on
the importance of deep ploughing, in
order to give the plants the proper
downward growth, and of thinning
out the plants as to get the best re
sults. One point that he made de
serves special notice. The sugar beet
crop, he said, is not an "easy" one to
raise. That is, it is not a crop that
raises itself," and no lazy or slovenly
farmer is likely to succeed with it.
Another interesting point, and one
that will be new to most farmers, we
think, related to the effect of the best
crop in improving land and enhanc
ing its value. In discussing this part
of his subject Prof. Wiley stated that
in the northern part of France, the
great wheat producing section of that
country, the annual average yield of
wheat had increased from seventeen to
t wenty six bushels per acre, and that
the value of lands devote'd to beet cul
* re was "far in excess" of that of
lands in other localities. The pulp
fron the factories, he added, is "in
valua ble as a food for cattle, sheep and
hogs, the finest milk and butter in all
Europe being made in those districts
where the cows are fed on beet pulp."
With a beet sugar factory at New
Castle, he declared, "the farming
lands within a radius of several miles,
if no w worth $100 an acre, would wish
in five years be considered cheap at
$200.''
These facts and suggestions, says
the State, may prove interesting and
useful to some of the farmers in South
Carolina. Corn can be growen and is
grown in every part of the State, and
the sugar beet can be grown, accord
ing to Prof. Wiley. on any land that.
produces gogd corn. Among the re
quisites for a successful beet sugar
tactory, which he mentioned, were
'an abundance of good water and
plenty of limestone." Good water
aboutds in the State, and there is
plenitly of limestone mn some of the
counties at any rate. Tne main re
quiranent besides these two is plenty
of be-ts. Of the right quality, and the
vers tirst question to be decided for
any locality' is whether it will pro
d Jce good beets. That is a question
wdich only f armers of the district can
decide. It is noted that at the meet
ing in the Indiana county many of the
farms rs who were present exhibited
specimaen beets which they hid grown
tii year for purposes of experiment.
It would appear to be highly de
sirable f~r like experiment to be made
in every part of South Carolina. A
cron that will double the value of
landoutrightt, thnat will increase its
produc-iveness for other valuable
croos, and that wvill s rve to establish
an imnporiaat aar.cultural industry br
a des the one for whicki it is especially
employed, is worthy of the thourhtful
atteu tion of farmers ia S~utn Caroli
na. It is poss:b e, indeed, that tnere
may oc some Carolina rais-d szgar
beets on exhibition at the State~ Fair.
We hope there willbe, as object 1+s
ss of this kind are far mncrs effective
than arguments. If there a:e none
this year, we may s'ill hope that there
will be a goodly exhiibit next year.
The cr0p is surely destined to bezooe,
in t'ie near future, one of tni mnost
imnrtant crops in the c'ountry. It
rn ty sff ord a large i l d for agricul
tiral enterprit's ]n 8>u'.h Carilina.
We should not neglect it while other,
a a richer, States are giving it so large
a measnre of attention.
Greait Fire in Londin
A fire s'a-rte d in L andon, E i land,
on list Frity a't-raioon at one o'clock
edc tu"ad untt after four o'clock
$erdi'y trrorn'n;. The district rav
-.ed oe t;e tire is bounded hr AMders
..me, R d Cross, Milenkad court
and B-ad ord avenue, at.d includes
he i'eraizcdiat treets Je si- Haza
.&l, Well, E imut~d. Je wia Uiresent
P.ais alle-. Cripple Gee churchi
oad Wod 6rcet -q-ur., Ma;rk Weil
xtrt N uch*! sq'u re atnd Forra
-treet Uae buwadred and fifty wqre~
uss re~ cutted with a loss of $25.
U0 F0 I is the iggest fire l-a Loa
THE New York Evening Post says
*at one thing which has been made
p aiu, especially by the result in Io a,
Y de nopelessness of keeping up
2seperate Populist organization
Many members of that party detested
the fusion with the Bryan Dzao
crats in the presidential contest, and
vowed that they would never sup
port such a coalition agsin. These
"middle of the rosad" men put up a
ticket of their own in Iowa, an expect
ed that it would receive a good many
votes, but the movemement '"petered
Out,' until it had become ridiculoue,
ee before election day. It is as obvi
ous to old Populists as it is to old Ddm
ccrats that nio third organition is
ikely to amount to anyth'iag under
prsent conditions, and t is force the
roelr, as well as the latter, to choose
Ot '.eean the Rpublicans and toe Bry
anites who ho e got control oi the
nocrati o:-ainatinnl.