The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, October 13, 1897, Image 4
RESPECT D UE TO AQiE
REV. DR. TALMAGE ON HON TO
TREAT CLD PECP-E.
He First Corstaers larental Attachme nt
and Then the Duty of the Young to the
Old-An Elcquent and Forceful ':ea I r
Filial Affsction.
Dr. Talmage. in this sermran ..W's
scene of tenderness andI reverence ... :
us how we ought to trea: ol teep -
text is Genesis xiv, I w::
him before I die."
Jacob had long since p::edL tae ...: irei
year milestone. In those ttims Ve we
disting~uished for lonevi"- 'I cen
turies after persons lived ogrea a -.'en.
the most celebrated phy:Ca" o hi. te.
took so little of hip .wn r.ediem t ne
lived to 11;)year,. Am:a o '
veracity on the witne-s stand in agianti
swore that herenemterel an event ears
before. Lord lacn speaks of a count:e
who had cut three sets of teeth and died a:
140 years. Joseph 'rele of Peniusylvania
lived 14' years. In 1-7 a book was primed
containing the names of :; persons v ho live
14) years and the names of i persons w-ho
lived 1.50 years.
Among the grand old people of wlho:: we
have record was Jacob, the sher'herd e:
text. But he had a had lot of bys. Iey
were jealous and ambitious and every wa
unprincip:ed. Joseph, however, s~eueeA to
be an exception, but he had been gone "'my
years, and the probability was tih: a was
dead. As sometimes no w'u i house ."u
will find kept at the table a vacant ei.n ir :
plate, a knife, a fork, for se::e deemey
member of the family, so Jeb e" "t'h
heart a place for his beloved .") a here
sits the old man, the :eck of I. yers :t
their riight having alighted long enough to
leave the marks of their claw on forehead
and cheek and temple. is long heard
snows down over his chest. Hlis eyes are
somewhat dim, and he can see farther when
they are closed than when they are open.
for he can see clear back into the ti:.e i hn
beautiful Rachel, his wife. was irving, and
his children shook the oriental abode with
their merriment.
The centenarian is sitting irc ming over
the past when he hears a wagon rambling to
the front door. He gets up and goes to the
door to see who has arrived. and his long
absent sons from Egypt come in and an
nounce to him that Joseph. instead of b eing
dead, is living in an Egyptian palace. with
all the investiture of prime minister, next to
the king in the mightiest empire of all the
world! The news was too sadden and t:o
glad for the old man, and his cheeks whiten,
and he has a dazed look and his staff fal!s
out of his hand and he would have dropped
had not the sons caught him and led him to
a lounge and put cold water on his face and
fanned him a little.
Inthnt half delirium the old man mum
bles something about his son Joseph. He
says: -'Tou don't mean Joseph, do you?
My dear son who has been dead so long?
You don't mean Joseph. do you?" But af
ter they had fully resuscitated him, and the
news was confirmed, the tears begin their
winding way down the crossroads of the
wrinkles, and the sunken lips of the old man
quiver and he brings his bent tingers to
gether as he says: Joseph is yet alive. I
will go and see him before I die."
It did not take the old man a great while
to get ready, I warrant you. He put on the
best clothes that the shepherd's wardrobe
could afford. He got into the wagon, and
thoughthe aged are cautious and like to rile
slow. the wagon did not get along fast enough
for this old man, and wh-n the wagon with
the old man met Joseph's chariot coming
down to meet him and Joseph got out of the
chariot and got into the wagon and threw his
arms around his father's neck, it was an
antithesis of royalty and rusticity, of simplic
ity and pomp, of filial affection and paternal
love, which leaves us so much in doubt whe
ther we had better laut'h or cry, that we do
both. So Jacob kept the resolution of the
text-"I will go and see him before I die."
What a strong and unfailing thing is par
ental attachment! Was it not almost time
for Jacob to forget Joseph? The hot suns of
many summers had blazed on the heath; the
river Niue had overflowed and receded,
again and again; the seed had been town
and the harvests reaped; stars rose and set;
years of plenty and years ef famine had
passed on, but the love of Ja::ob for Joseph
in my text is overwhelmingly dramatic. Qa,
that is a cord that is not snappe4, thnough
pulled on by many decades: pough when
the little child expired Joe~ parents may
'' ahave been moregaa% years of age, and
no i the vision of the cradle,
and thechildish face, and the first utterances
of the infantile lips are fresh today, in spite
of the passage of a half century. Joseph was
as fresh in Jacob's memory as ever, though
at 17 years of age the boy had disappeared
from the old homestead. I found in our
family record the story of an infant that had
died 50 years before, and I said to my par
ents, "What is this record and what does it
mean?" Their chief answer was a long, deep
sigh. It was yet to them a very tender sor
row. What does that all mean? Why, it
means our children departed are ours yet,
and that card ofattachment reaching across
the years 'winl hold us until it brings us to
gether in the palace, as Jacob and Josep~h
were brought together. That is one thing
that makes old people die happy. They re
alize it is reunion with those from whom they
have long been separated.
I am often asked as pastor--and every
pastor is asked the question-"Will my chil
dren be children in aeaven and forever chil
dren:" Well, there was no doubt a great
change in Joseph from the time Jacob lost
him and the time when Jacob found him
between the boy of 17 years of age and the
man in midlife, his forehead developel with
the great business of state, but Jacob was
glad to get back Joseph anyhow, and it did
not notke much difference to the old man
whether the boy looked older or looked
younger. And it will be enough joy for that
parent if he can get back that son, that
daughter, at the gate of heaven, whether the
departed loved one shall come a cherub or
in full grown angelhood.
There must be a change wrought by that
celestial climate and by those supernatl years,
but it will only he from loveliness to more
loveliness, and from health to more radiant
health. Oh, parent, as you think of the
darling panting and white in membranotus
croup, I want you to know it wiil be glori
ously bettered in that land! where there
has' never been a death and where all
the inhabitants will live on in the
great future as long as God: Jcseph
was Joseph notwithstanding the palace,
and your child will be your child notwith
standing all the raining splendors of ever
lasting noon. What a thrilling visit was
that of the old shepherd to the prime minis
ter Joseph. I see the old countryman seat
ed in the p alace looking around on the
pillars, and oh, how he wishes that Rachel,
his wife, was alive and she could have come
with him to see their son in his great house.
"Oh," says the old man within himself, "1
do wish Rachel could be here to tee ad
this:"
I visited at the farmho'use of the father of
Millard Fillmore when the son was pre.si
dent of the United States, and the ectogena
ran farmer entertained me until 11 o lc
at night telling me what great things he saw
in his son's house at Washington and what
Daniel Webster said to him, and how grand
ly Millard treated his father ia the Wi''
House. The old man's face was illumined
with the story until almost the midinig
He had just been visiting his son at the cap.
ital. And I suppose it was something ofth
same joy that tarilled the heart of the o d
shepherd as he stood in the palace ofth
prime minister. It is a great day with yoc
when your o'd parents comne to vTsm you
Your little childre2 stand "ra-'-n wit great
wide open eyes, woid-rin how anybodyi
could be so old.. The parents cannt stay'
many days, for they are a liter~lsar
especially at nightfall. ben hy1e
better in their own bed. but whi"e'''lt.
y you somehow feel therei
in every room in theh hos. Ie r
feeble, and you make it e'y asyo
for them, and you real'ize thiey ' ;rm
not visit you very oftn--P'na ' ea
again. You go to their room ale i,..un
crly put out, for'theeld reor '--e'san'
candle and tamp better thn te m -' ap
paratus for 'liunnte~n. a12"m n
with real interest in their he"alth, youa
how they rested last night.
Josb in ,l' hstori': scene' of the text,
. .:l t. 'L.: :i t.1 .
'. r.i th f n a y il e
\"vi 1 :1 - . . w : re:::en r l: h\ -
-. : . ;S V . :. ... r t .t V 1 .
th-it o'e hora .c.>e troa Ie o
?les _:a etta:hee:~h e
t+ a'u' i \' hi elm.. : e t:ern
re : ah yw : I .' :::' 1t n
. a hr c : f is hr :utn
.:g . i1 1'In ...i i: : r i " fa :ine _:i h i l countr
h . m an cint\u. hi:n ire th polt
.tia r n e.uti. Wh te. i antc e t i t
aV ' i:1' :. lieo weunnl
.e d n isay th, ut he t:h: ei
oui't t ~meer.t i 1 fathere with . prfec abandn
proviiel:::. al n eto heftersdy
ad t ing wast god : o man wn
livn' and wheny he'. was dea. lsephn.i with
miiar esort.. to his ca'r's remin to
d ren werees kn d ie in t ih cpruentrv
I1 th thr ha I larg protty and hel:
ortV.\~ s.':t I ctt- 11 ': a n:1% tru it Pa1
(be w i.:e ert t kep it in hi- ow i
hellt' be~ rneee bay htehi. but h owrse
out to meet hie ther with d ree: ifantln
of o:leetiot. ea- brouat veryup to the pal
ale and tnro. ae o im to the emperor I
Pron i fOr sl .ne rest o the ytttct5 a c Iar
and nothint wis uio od or oily man while
uvin. and whien he was deadi .loerg. with
ilisar escort too- at i hers remains to
the family cceeey W1'tUli Go I al chil
"en were as kind to ti parents:
If the father lie laro proretty. and he
4 :e wre nouh O keep it int ins own niaie.
whefioreete dt by tae heirs, but how
often is it when te acrt "nds his father in
famine, as Joerh . .Jaicob+t in f'tine
the vonngi Tple make it velon herd the
I old man. They are so surprised he eats with
a knife inseed of a fork. They are charin
d at his anteiluvian habits. They arc pro
toked beaue he cannot hear as well as he
use to. and when he asks it over againand.
the son has to repeat it, he bawls in the old
man's ear. tI hope You hear that:, how
long he urt wear the old coat or the old
hat before they get hit: a new one: How
cagrined they are at his inependence o
the Ealish grammar How long he yangs
on' Seventy years and not Cone yet. S'ev
enty-rive years and not gone yet:' Eighty
years and not gone yet: Will he ever c
Then think it of no use to have a ioctor in
hi last sickness. a-I co up to the drug
store and get sonething that koes hin
wore and economize on a coin, and teat
the undertaker dow to the last point, giv
ing a note for the reduced amount, which
they never pay. I have otliciateli at obISe
quies of aged people \vitere the family have
been so inordinately resigned to Providence
that I felt like taking my text fronm Prov
erbs. 'The eye that mccketh at his father
and refuseth to obeh its mother, the ravens
of the valley shall pick it out. and the yoan
eagles shall eat it." In other words such
Ian tngrate ought to have a flock of crows
fr pail bearers. I congratutate you if you
huiave tihnstret of alliin for age r-l
hient d Then lsinfe h e asd the eghos!
caepo and coreill ed on' o osil
atnd caried i atli os the igeoMahpesa
and.u hied ion abeasinoidedce byth
whloi e ofad sone wo than ahelf a ntr-.
seantyu ces wdohimtu there peplen
yrobabhlityes a pthe ofpricls to con
enumer achieyour oremne. ovte past.
in Let wsp dioide rwith Jaco the hoase
ture ~eds ot osecm and there wte
Egypianstoumt. falsrt orgl
hiAnd he1wo life o ased the negrs
camte oiuterhod ehopressied uhnrrsied
and brutahi wl cabstese thel cerithm
on eualived moulr t hifaouentdry
are your sucvaces ait theyol pepe.a -Tn
prh oabit is easie te prkncie the in
arCriin, prmpntgecident orknyc nsie
thlion.Le oeman diidmong o the pas-wme
ot ur lanld are tosewh anwd the rioomh
And therents wWhdlek tositheraiens
ofete aslee. erd whoreaingted maris
thati ther. mihainiother toaidn paren
The brtlorldneyl ese selfn acrindance
uon rpeuliation anularreautinf plattarl fad
ths any anacesf theyeptaeada an
ith aton.t eier eiretlak e of ou kndet
t has ben~ hien soe ee o nl oarinee
wads otrld in. Amonige bth bt iwoen
t oldr ladce tecose wo thledsne tilool
ofliatio pass awyhie ltheya were ang::
for thiraen. Wh eiler othter, maind
eren aslep thyeret sang talher odmns
et or tucguhe obietyrs cottld he iondi
in th mthe. Wile other lite ere inhe
ectlan Atoug were worldin atoodne
th,-li yea. thifi the set -aneoin oi
auienhoodn' ator s in th g ieo
thos who- hver dene marig 0tha they.n~
hril-h b eul~e soe .1uie espcais
toecwnrideeand hany Shton. andI AnI
Eteidg~e.t an i Geriana. Willett, th on
the t ~e~ of the haeleneld ofFi nak and
Loot.ontin hadh Chaselotill and i~
Coopr-a shop-5- ersal nd n thoug sil laife
hai been honoet by the all tuhe three
ranestme oh Bcalle - htand Paulh
aen aunt, hertGint hand ai troer drnse
for mer arrialf nd on oreiire otha
tnrne in hlestveonthr of ta litte ciofainir
twewe. lstecone briehter than the-tooi
mnidofondoa tower. ind the lohe larero
those who diayon uevernod vin tet ditriit
o Gh ble Uate one jewe by ethe ai iary
are the atnce cu wia ho wod- Inarsmrc
aseck0irie it l r ~~ tonfte. h ther jeway
tels cfir the the~ palace o euto i-n
oopr so-- hotm al ats yed1 i thoh --elf
~raue enofth Bbl-Jhn a aile
and hr-.-wee :nliner.s
Ljve th-e uitns tef Pworld sner aste e
an ti wen a-t h his aee tnureist I
hr er rorei m . a :- enoei io th a
tcron no Le.0ave tnee s-o ota
mother ne the ritry than thd e
w nmor o odn oe.anuteote
o ~ada-he oe jwel y t e re
c- w thther-sIa n:
tiy i- aCc, waY'
b:t'lerc ee t : t l : ..o
:i 11 :1 i.. T i
" i.i: : t----. 1 , hi-: 1'ay. ::1 : :-:h : t t "old
: .t : .. .. . ... . , , . . .
:e we t . - h orl. .. t yo: i \tve. re i-e t
e ii . "r i "y e i:-tbee-n .:1- e e i aicl 1.".:
:tre. here:C"1"1':1 we u.e. t o vi., it you 'e ou
:~l !. 1 '. w -i I.. .. \"w I we ^ v ate in
your new. h: e !:te o}r aslceion:." nd
:iub r i ll 1: ay.: \:".\ ie. de-n't u ee Jo-: ii
seh is:1 vet: :weie ':- : C .- 1 m :iicr will say.''
--ier e . :: tr .Joep is~r ? 1yet. aive. A net' l
ten they wilray oer h-= i th ue i cIrt :1Inx-'t
ieies ini: re.~r~ n a you :u I". t ~e i lui.:'it:
uppian In' y our .tdi :i- 1 I
reite. to.e:e othe ther 4101i SaipaSre pa
suwit- h whiact . : hey u..: 1 toi ceer i cir.
"t".ri. ai th --I ll i. a :G ti t o thee1
an li hry ee-l at:1t er t." <iii. ete v :lace
ite2 p i:d :t the palac Tha: I , h at nil !ch-I
ard U xx'te e ote r "the C:hnt S -i:ll :''t:?j
R:t.'' w Tha ih whayt .iehn t hyan te:1 r
the r"dCi elet alaCty That wha Totlish
--.Nieit Thouhits" turrel inito morning ex-I
ons.u TV .t is Gr:ty's lle i a
Churchvar l'' turned to resurrection spect:1
ele. T1'::t :- the --.Couer's S nr:y N; t
exchtan-e-l f r th e cotter'sSa ahm rig
Th.-Lt it the ;he-herd of Slib r ltu
a^mid the doeks onl the hills of heaven. 'I hat
i the :amne struck Pala1:nara n turned1 la:oe
:he rich pasture field" of Goshen That is
Jacob i.iting Joseph. at thet emnerald eastie.
i.S IT CONSTITUTIONAL'*
GromvIUie Ltvies Lcses on Original
Package Route,
Tue d.!y night of last week the city
council of Greenville injected a new'
featuare into the original package busi i
ness, wic h muay or may not cause a'
' s
lett~ing1 up?o this l:si2neSs. Tuesday
at the conel meeting, every me mber
being present,an ordinance was unan
imously adopted, which will make a
test of the question of doingr business
in this city without contributing to
the city expenses. The ordinarce le:
ies a special license tai to aid in co'
er'ing the expenses of the city. section
1 rea's: "Every person. nem, corpo
ration, avet or agents of them , or
any of them, enSged in procuring,
carrying on, cond'vctin or about to
engace in, carry on, presecute or con
duct, within the iits of the city of
ns e -r1ein oin piangen of l
cXIityC asfpaia ie ~er~s tax therefaori ~
ofI~ gross sae and o pr ic upon s r
artetn s otens asls ofheen af
e provided frc to itr:n tu0 nd-I
deri p200;ta50 aned unde it,000. T5;
$1,000 nd undr $2,00, r300 '-,00
J500." SctiJonep atrvi th a t $20,
pro~cvie stt eac os riginalkg
hoses allmkse s ornutemetso
provids forh fu aymt ofe te cit
te irst of ArnilJly, iOcte anw
efoarceinto the alvacke bvsen
ofSS w00 n als for temaneot csen
fotcing the cf tecsionsof th. tax by
ex thctoni tesmeasthateory ae
an count axes Trdae as upnalty
fofalur doted which return ofk ars
taes fce orefalse of adulnt reuns
in tine cof withand imprionentor
theity dayss. The ordina~ce ie'r
ri. n i eoptieso. the cty.hecica
s1o byecoci: aner amuing ain csug
rastive, incidnt wrags oveloeb oe
anf themerenproducing a aber for
esknwasoriginal ackage butlswihws
prne inhrenviinle wichas ofac
cepted adsoviec htall lqor sld
cwas ntshiape toeenvlex fhro-n
ofheros saes andr res elevn sornt
renanlo pacaetss insGrerei;af
ter woill o, tonorr5o ad seinr
oders are0 i50 candemplation. Taisa0;
nero th000 b10ard of hand urder
tha0t no50 f5es shud uearge for!0
h5al.h ctionate pronde that lli0e
pashold be ieturdvne.-Retiote.
prAie tna h oprieinalc ac.
Husy salvake swnor satis tra
gros banesriaterlygrnd. Ston th
ceebrste oWapr svag La, Ohbrasd
Jurear.e to I7 arfte fo tnel
experent ofnthe akne anex
pforing toar cicTibeft he ax abyn
doed byio the me s t-his can spate
aedcont tavxcoes. Thria tpenTai
and, failte toin make retrn hof ronss
ale hi fo fale orrauuleont returnsd.
-talms tin of$ant manisnent forec
getioind was stpedytev Irand byamn,
of the aldtrehn proucin a spele for
rignikaebote which grawyijre r.Ln
chainted inor eeilday hi wrlas -
ped ar. eaidocr hat ano liqer than
terta-tewo ounds are tlevesul ofi
nis tpackre. r.se LindGrhbeenvl;a
tener tlopec L'Hrowassa seheai
ta ciry if Tiet, treideuc Tof the
grndc llama o-aa - hiieat odter
rierlt ceat-Pae n htalf
Aid s ~Uktpredened-1Drout.
T A d ouh Tennoese.supee
denrd Latae Lg a-:ebe a ie rav
ler aund wrte, ardnarany arge thream
celerateiier havi agru dry, an has
in~ from aill oinia ater teri bed
j expereno C\ahinoga rnsimice un e
h3rn to- rin aibt as aban- t cu
s nen-dr ebs ofan inch. T-ne
Te ~ee r cies. Katloy, true T
tan, .a:-rese d, Li oy an a1t o
Trechry as ---ed i 9th athu
and after aortun hina mrn i io
rre powim to the ecin r hi yd
tamsthe ucLas Prnentuhe to th
tionetasiotow:d bte oned Lo ii
zwhso of-u the sen Ltnc taolin.
wilb aeby the ra:.roan lo aspduing
fa seine and liobs hAveatningto
n:b ed sgtas ohe wscreay,
d. Tro. W.ndoi hsano l'e:critan
C., f-tor awpremias lie Mrel o:a
hisu torue.a Mts Ldr h beenld
cnd isoe wis byne yousiold Mite
ende2arm t o e LIss -:e -.a
.'JAi ~i Ai.K Vi TH.
Ui _.a rT COU '.
C ' ':p rtcy .iv ) . ?ast Hinse'', lte
Goe ,i O) der -' . uies
t 0? ''t -
Thuse la:9U::te S'anes Court
.it C" Atorney (enerai
a in he bi chr 1 c iracy~
:errev ?' ral 'oi~r Asei::tatAt
- -
Mc~ey Gei~r TuKn end. a . S.
c and'--4 ot er oninici ar d
wa a trrds~ wi~aw. Th court
Co' 'ened a t J o'cloc'. More the
L Tf-n , bei) 'rs-:lnn cs
Jontin'S Am.o tO her* o t
na I"- pW.at'.:thal IhrBc r
};.; andruid
? S .s fii. v .l t n. "' court
co L' el dat or oorl :. r nae t'e
Co ti~f r'"ir:-'- f~ig in
ys iou Las' .Uar lII'- I asn
roar I ise, beoe r s'ma ue case'
imeconsidertin, to he>:r iot ijin
n tese of iat enthal & Becka t
''-dins Lnnd ac, Jthers. Tti mtion
surde st supplyemettalt bll cf :ern
WV dcetdav afternoon. Tif re haveoeen
this cour-, irom time to ti...e. sxorn
statements and eares in bills cf !
caik tid with I: av pennited to
,o unnmtic-d: but. if you,-r Honor
please, the lie h4s ben reached and I
crossed b:rnd 'Chi'ch I emo pner:nit
these staten.ents to ;:o uncha. llenge d.
The ce asion, ther foe. is your Hoor
ple'-r:, .necessitat'-Ss.. se veury plain
taik, aud, 'ith your Hi r, r's peris
sion, I pto pSo to do it I held in my
hai ac npv of this it' o complaint.
I orur o'Ittor is not ami'iar with it.
I avuid invite our atterntion to te
alse ation i t eill hich is markd
-I"page 7. Aft; r alleg;ing various.
this as to some sip:nents into the
Sate ad ndr sizres of these lci ors, the
coTmp laint alleges th^at "thll seizaresI
abae set out. at Union, Eko and
Chester, in said State of South Caro
lina, were made an~d done 'cy the said
parties above named by the authority
and under the direction of arnd pur
suant to a conspiracy, agreement and
combination of the said defendants,
William H. Ellerbe and William A.
Barber, C. P. Townsend, S. W. Vance
and State constables and other officiais
of South Carolina, unknown to your
orators.',
I would invite your Honor's atten
tion further to the allegation in the
bill of complaint which is numbered
L," on page 6 thereof, in which it:i
alleged that "Your orators further
sho v that the said William H. Elerbe
and William A. Barber, C. P. To zn
sce and S. W. Vance have, notwith
standing the rights of your orators as!
importers of liquor in original un
broken packages in this State under
the constitutioL and laws of the United
States, caused and directed the agen
cies of your orators at Union, Elko and
Chester, in the State of South Carolina,
to be seized and the said goods of your
orators to be taken possession
of by various parties claiming to act
as State tousties, and that the said
Williamn H. E:ler be and William A
Barber, C. P. Townsend and S. W.
Vance,' for the purpose and with the
intention of evading the inj anctions of
this court, have caused suc si:zares
to be made by different State consta
bls, in each instance, claiming that
the irj jactions isstued i~y this court
and hereto fore obtained by your ora
tors for the protecticz of their budiaess
as af'oresniti ins the State of South Car,
olna only aifected the parties nametd
in said bill, and that the said William
I. Elierbe and William A. Barber,
C. P. Townsend and S. WV. Vance,
have agreed, comabined and cogspred
together and threaten with parties un
known to your orators further to seize
and contiscate all goods of your ora
trs in the State of Souto Caronina at
th various agencies hereinabove se:.
forth, and purpose to selz2 and con fs
cate such goods by authorizing difler
e~t constables or agents in each in
sta.c to make such seizure; and that
it is manifestly impossible for your
oratois to m take, as parties defendant
to this bill, all parties who mignht pos
sibv be authorz d and directei by; the
said William H. Ellerbe and William
A Barbaer, C- P. Towareal anid S. W.
VaLce, unlarally and wrongfdily'
to se za and conrUeats the goods of
your orators, and that unless relieved
by this houorabie cour; by the :su
a~ce of an injaaction and restraining
order protezttag the goods of your ora
tors so shipped as aforesaid into the
State of Son-h Carolina fromn sach un
awft:1 and wrong ui acts of the saiu
Williamn II E~ler b and Williun A.
U rber, C. P. Tosusend, S. WV. Vaaee
and otner p artiks to your oratora un
anown, and the agents by them ap
potd to do sucz wrongful ac s,
yoar orat-ors are remnediless in the
oremses."
These allegatlins, and kindred ones,
in this bil, reli1 et sertousty, mnost
seriou4y, up~n the respondents to
ycur honor's rule, that I have tne
honor to represent; they reiect upon
the o:licers of tile State; and, may it
pl-ae yoar hionor, ror than that
tey rrli:et scriousliy usons my ass5is
a-i and~ myself as attorz'ess of tms
oa I: I am guilty of enterms- inito
ac,nspiir acy to tnwart the decinsof
t:s c ourt, am u-,crthy to practice
here. If his extcleVy the gorernor
ad th?e other state cili-'r h- ave en
tered into a conspiracy in re-traist cf
trade, which is a crine uander the stat
utes of the United States, we should be
imeached and removed froam otlice.
Te chargs, therefo-e, may it please
your boaor, are of the most seriou-s
chrcr, and I take it that the re
crds of this court are not to be trilled
svi;h. In addition, taese allegations
no only? rect upon us as otlicers and
atornevs of tii s cou, but there aire
cmarges in this bil th are damaging
to u. as ind iiais. The charge con:
- aieli the- alega'io marked -N
'Adyurorat rs further show that
rtec iu 01 \ au irators in tne Pretfl
-es at 1 a ivlve a ma&uipulty o
su ,~ ~aais a said d?eudnts, and
that al ci said defe ndnts are unan
and. unsoe to re'poud toany da ge
wh ---vr --:si -t ne, c:- eith-er of
*d- it nase your honor, inV'
o - ci -l"is snd s-orn to by Mr.
osa nowldge tan we stn it:
You hae isseda ue earneale o
cnalleu ?- a;: to::: ' my e -lagu a
ws fo id a . i lea o
and t-- alieg "'ionas to riaciarre
least, as fie a- eu ' I anod nt sea
'-eard to ope amy mouthn in this court,
ant i- myt c'olleagues be guilty they
ehul r., aimni "'r tho n'om ithe
my c u si we ll " yf ta
.7- t-u 7:
C r s of conspiraQ- b.-ween th.
Cistcers of tre Siste of S " a Car l ia
a.r - 'isiy ad u: qu: - alse.
1 :tote to your honor rov, as I have
:1say s sa , that thet li-ers ofi the
a ie endeavor-d in e inl
Sa c- in these pi-cceed:p to cb7y
f rv r r issued by this iicnrable
cou ans if this man who makes the
a e aainst us of conspiracy and
inanial -rreJpanLsibility, to which e
'ears, if e has mn ms possession ny
.roo, I ask your honor to force hint
?o preou =ce it at once in open cxurt, or
hereaier stand tae conws'qur-nces of
fa:lse s ai:
On bebalf of myself and the other
centlemen who stand bsfore this court
I ak oermission to make an immedi
ate retur,. at the earliest p3ssible mo
mxent. and that your honor will at
once grant to us a right to clear our
selves of the ciiare~-s that rilect
agaiust all of us as cilicers and as in
dO:idual citizMs of the state.
Nw I re naught to say which I
trust tbe fcc c would not entirely sus
tai., nor would I state anythiag upon
:here: suspicion;but there -s now pend
i:1 a proceeding in the United 6tates
court of Georgia, instituted by the
sasue complainants as in this case, in
which it is sworn that there is a ca
spiracy between the governor of the
State of South Carolina and the South
ern railway to suppress what they say
is their legal business. I think they
magnify their importance when they
sappose that the State of South Caro
liuo is aiming all its guns at their rum
business in Atlanta. This bill cannot
with my consent stand upon this rec
ord, and together with the rule issued
thereon possibly be used in the hear
bup before Judge Newman, the district
in Atalta,upon a hearing there
ixed fcr the 9.h instant. I earnestly
ask 'iour honor to hear our testimony
in open court, and I am ready to tes
tify, and my assistant on my left and
the two gntlenen on my right, who
are parties to this bill, stand ready to
testihy. We take this bill to be insalt
ing and ats)lutely untrue, and the
oath thereto is false. We ask your
honor not to have us forced to suomit
to these things.
Upon tae conclusion of the remarks
of the attorney general, Mr. Gadsden,
of the firm of Mordecai & Gadsden,
stated that upon the filing of the
amendment and supple.nental bill of
Blutrenthal & Bickart against J. G.
Long and others on yesterday after
noon, that he arranged for a confer
ence between himseif and the attorney
general late on Wednesday afternoon
a: the Charleston hotel. That at that
conference the qnestion of the charges
of conspiracy made in the bill was
fully discussed, and that the attorney
general nad stated fully to him the
facts and circumstances connected
with the matter. That he had con
vinced Mr. Gadsden that there had
been, as a matter of fact, no precon
sidered arrangement or combination
or agreement oetween the S:ate otli
cials to seize the goods of Bluthenthal
& Bickart, and that owing to the close
personal relations which existed be
tween Mr. Gadsden and the attorney
general ne was satistiod that sucn
statemaent made by the attorney gen
e'ai was in every particular correct;
and that at that interview last night
he stated to the attorney general tnat
upon his statement of the incts he was
satisfied tnat the charges made in said
bild were incorrect and unfounded,
and that he would this morning move
th-.: court to strike from the bill the
names of himself, the governor, the
assistant attorney general and Mr.
Vance; and that he now begged to
say that, having been thorougaly sat
isiied by the assurances of the attorney
general that the carges in said bill
were inicorrct, the complainant asked
leave t> witndrasv said bill frora the
i ei of this ccurt.
Shot His Father-tn-Law.
Daring a quarrel Tueslay night near
St. Louis, Mo. George P. Pfetfer, a
se nographer, shot his father-in-law,
Robert Dslaney, through the brain
and then killed himself. Delaney
was 70 years old, and had been in the
habit of coming hcome intoxicated and
making trouble. Pfeter had remon
stratect with him because of his a~ze
Last night Delaney came in as usual
and a quarrel with his son-in-la~v en
sued. &uddenaly Plett'er drew a re
volver and shot Delaney through the
head. Hearing the shot Pfetfer's wife
rushed into the room just in time to
see her husband send a bullet through
his own Lead, and another through
his heart. He fell dead at her feet.
bearing moans in another room she
rished in and found her father dying
f -'cu his wound. She carried him to
a couch, passing over the dead body
of ber hsus bana in doing so. She sum
mioned the neighoors and then swoon
ed and is now in a critical state, owing
to tne shock. Pfeiter did not drink
and was considered an exempiary
yuug man.
A veteran's P0c:uro.
The Columbia State says at the
meeting of the Governor's Guards
Tuesday night "Uncie" William Rose,
the colored veteran of the Mexican
and Ci-iil wars, and now messenger to
the governor, presented that company
wita a fram,:d nortratt of himself. I-1
accping the gift the Guards passed
complimentary resolutions thank-ng
the donor, and assuring him of their
high appreciation. The picture was
ordered to be hung on the wall of the
armory with those of other veterans
of the comnpany. "Uncle'' William's
services in the two wars through
whica he has passed, and his connec
tion with the militia ever since, has
made nim too well known for a sketch
of his life to be necessary. Up to the
time of the disbanding of the Rich
land olun'eers he was an honorary
m mber of that company.
Died White Hu is Ma Barned.
Urn. Lavson K. Armstrong, a
member of the lower house of the
South Carolina legislature, from
Yorks lle, met with a tragic death at
his heme, Tuesday moring- Shortly
af ter &svlizht he was aroused frcum his
sleep with the ne ws that his saw mills
autd gin were burning, and immedi
ately weat Out to nelp check the
lnies. After a vigorous tight it be
came appareat that the case was hope
im3and Mr. Armstrong sat down to
1,s. Presently he fell o ver and ex pired
instntlv. It was acase of heart failure.
Le a sa prominent ulan in this sec
tou and leaves gqaite a handsome
U 'l. Thoim.s A ppainted,
Mr. L E. Far!-y, during the sickness
o his brother, Gen. Hagh L. Farley,
nas been supervising the work of col
ecting and preserving the Confeder
ae rolls, has done the work in a most
acceptable mianr.er, but he thought
after his brother's death charge of the
work should be given to a Confeder
ate veteran, so he had a conference
with the governor and presented that
v-iew of the case. Tne governor
agreed with him and appointed Col.
J. P. Thomas to continue the work
carried on so successfully by General
arie anrd his brother.
r L; "' 1 iti \VY CiN
NUT
*j"l( : I i. " ] - '. r
A disoa'ch !: e Coni
cle fro:. D-i. AN:,L> sac; back' iii
the statg t^1 y -l - b e
games inTm:nd :. ,,t enste
conmittee r: or am r'ain,
II i. agood Li b one of the rn
who uia'ed *i - e ee-' saw as
big a p:ie c.'u chan e hands e
one dt (r s one o the player s
cured of the. ,i-.ir i the sme
time, as was seen here las- TiurSda.v.
The majoity of the men who hv
come mall~7O h e h aeto tis place fo)r the wi::ter areI
hardy prosoectors who hare turned I
over every foot of ground on the con
tiLent where it was probable a ran of
dust mlight be cleaned up. L ke all
of their kind, they divide their timeI
betweEn panning. "irrigati'" and
the s(luctive, moilifliug intluence of
poker, the gentlema's na .
About two weeks ago I. Sam Curtis.
]aw? of Iliniro:s, and P1te Nowmn,
known ae "Forty Mile Pete," a:so from
that portion of the at 's, came e 1)- e
from the nerti to nit ;ral' p'!!
would1 era-)e .Is to hi ('ur c'ee.gst
to t:e 'FriSC ::it h-):ore Vi- )
to our claims on Forty Ii err -tk.
Pete and I were ptids ard, if I d';
say it had cleate:1 up a very nice pile
in the fetw weeks we olacered on the
divide. We had picked up a fe- good
nuggets and felt that even if we left
the gold fields for go:od we could buy
plenty to eat and drink for the rest of
our lives ~That was before we met
up with Joe Henderson, known as
"J:rsey," and Charlie O'Brien, who is
usually hailed as "KTlcndike Chrrlie."
When we got to Dyea we hired a
shack and prepared for the long win
ter. We cyst about for some one to
help keen house, and one night over
in the Nugget we ran into Klondike
and Jersey. jast back from the fields,
ard on the sa-re errand as ourselves.
Well, to make a long story short, we
pooled and then hired a Chioaman to
do our cooking. Forty Mile found
the celestial, and was the means ta in
troducing the moon-eyed heathen to
our camp. Forty Mile quit brohe of
his thirst and dust as the result.
We had not been established long
when Jersey one evening proposed a
quiet game, jast to pass the time, you
know. Here is where Kiondike
showed a great head. He shifted his
pipe to the other side of his face, took
it out of his mouth, blew a few rings
into the air, aud then took a long,
hearty pull at the bitters. Then he
said, with his head on one side:
"Wbich I holds it ain't no good
way to do. Yere is four gents and a
heathen a-livin' into the same shack.
We all plays into a game and we all
gets riled and mixes into a fight ef we
loses our dust. Which I mean to say,
I 'low we all better play over to Bill's
place."
This seemed good advice, and it was
adopted as the rule of the shack. No
man was permitted to propose a game
in the shack as long as we went pard
ners. So Jersey lifted lis hat and.
strolled over to the Nugget and we all
followed him. He sat in, and for a
time we jast sat aroand and watched
the play. But who ever saw a miner
with a stack who could keep out of a
nice game when he has a chance? The
gambling spirit is stronger than the
habit or irrigating. So we three
boug ht a stack about third-drink time.
and'soon af ter ward the four pards had
the table to themselves. It is no good
thing to play with your pards There
is always something to come cif which
spoils the situation. We found this
cut before daylight that night.
Finally we all went broke excepting
Jersey, who won right along. This
made Klondike and Forty Mdle hot,
and they seat over tn the shack to get
their bags of dust. I alho needed some
gold, and we all had our Chinaman
bring in the bags which held our for
unes. I had several cans, formerly
of pressed beef, filled with dust. Jee
sey had art oil cart or two. Klondiks
was rich with nuggets and a fat belt
and Forty Mile had an arncient powe
der can fi lled to the limit. All told
we couold show up almost $500,000.
Tnen that heathen waltzed up to the
table. put down a fat bag and says:
"Me play too.'
Wing sit in and shutil -d tho cards
before we could make any o'bjtetion.
Jersey glaniced at his bag asa thien
uncoed over and let the celestial take
a place. We all had been irrigating
considerable, and it was sixth drink
ime when Wing took the ficst hand.
He did not drink any, so he kept a
c)0l head, something those fellows
aliways have. Well, it came to Jersey
to deal. Wing set in a good pile of
dust as his ante and Forty Mile, who
sat next, stradlied, Klondike, sawa the
straddle as I did, but Jersey tilted it
before the deal. We had as much as
$10,000 on the table and not a card
dealt yet. Win:: skinned his hand
and bet. Forty Mile stayed out and
it went round to Jersey. who found a
jack.
The game was getting good then.
With $2,030 on the table and the rule
to open for the pile it meant some
mighty good betting to get the pot.
Wing passed. Forty Mile did like
wise and then Klonoiks opened her
or the $30,000. I skinned my hand.
and having the making of a fall of
p'ctures, tilted back. All the others
stayed in, so that when we discarded
we had in about all we coald scrape
together. Still we had enoagh to do
somne fair betting, but a showdown
must come soon. I took one card,
Klondike took two, Forty Mile was
satistied wita one and Jersey and
Wing stocd.
Wing bet a few ounces and was tilt
ed by Furry Mile. Klondike had not
helped and dropped out. I was too
much in to quit and raised the tilt
with a can or pressed beefed origin.
Klondike was glowering at the heath
en. Hie did not like Cniiaamen, any
way, and he tiuge-red his guns at~d
k oked ugly wuile King went on sni
ing and setin in his dust. We ie:
arournd a coupli o' times and
then Wigcald. J: u.id tur at
than the tdeck teeded t " tr.k it
plete and k'r dia-. j 1gdupa.1
puihd.
Hie had l ad d hi gu wih small
1uoret Latan fro a-ol ."e ec.
Le td at W\i, ua i--,y Mi
jumped in he see and tou .tue ball
trough his arr. ?~ondike wes wild,
but before he could pli aan Winug
was sent thro-gh the windou into a
convenient saos dr, whre~ h-~
kicked and struggiaa to get out.
"Whatever do you feiier3 meab
mixin' in V i t e and h h nd
roared Kloadike, ..u uI s' *-to
get .iS gun mu raan.
"K.tin't all 'r1 to ie -2: -o O su
blam.d fool We at ?i ain i
later. Pa pt~ rs"sidl orty
Mile.
Well, we t vo -i ilygtKa
t put u.p&isgus an -ha.e-s
ed to liadot nc wu.a y
was gone,iniet . r
ands were al n. -dupo
the 11o-. We - oa1
went out aer th Lbcoding par
Hewas over the pu ytetm
ocated his traeas. We w-ent bgc to
te Nugget to liquor up, but r orty
Icn. T aue adetre h
i..'.I. , ..
no:r1, bu 0 . of I haig 1
a biz gun i coutd cot be fourd. I e
doctor ash#d a l;t of fool q- stions I
"rd bhet said:
'Just - I f'red, 1r:y Ele
inaction c f thne grease, pow der ar. ai
sunk e on that narrot turnedi:io
caJlridi of gold. Y >u all h: iast
ur titirs'. samne as if you had o
) siht. I III srr. but 3au cau't irri
gate Icne no more.'
It was 'rua. We pards hal mixed
into a squable, les. all our dust ard
the best fellow on the c-ek was
sociled for life. Forty Mile had bs n
one of the iiveliest boys in Alaska,
ready with his guns and always skin
tight with good red liquor. But after
that tarre he l'eft off cards, stop pa
dringing and wanted to go about tie
ca ip preathing teo r-rance. O
c.rse, we l!ad to Ere him out of ine
c-amIIO. 'l went back to the Sates a
chainged roan. No man without a
goon thirst is wanted in these diggins.
Pouor Forty M:le wept as ha read the
nodcs. but ne said:
'It's all right, boys. I know I done
lost all you all's res pct I done los: ali
respect for myself. K'oadk' never
mneant to do this and 1 freely forgives
him. I hope you all makes a good pile
and turns from your wicked ways. I'm
goin' back to Illinois and missionary
witln my old chums."
Tbat's the last we saw cf Forty Mile,
like tise our fortunes, which may be
over to Juneau, for all we know. We
three are fixing to bngia over when
the spring comes.
The ( .vernor W ata' Adv:ca.
Ia view of the matey complications
that have ari:ee and are constantly
a iing, to put the dispensary law in
tr:u'fle and to place the executive be
twen the d :vil and the deep sea as to
w;hat to recmme:d to the legislature
:o do in the pre ni-es, Governor Eller-!
be is preparing to sound the sentiment
of the preachers of the State upon the
lquor problem as it presents itself in
South Carolina. There are about a
thousand divines in this State, inciud
ing all denominations, and to each of
them Governor Ellerbe is going to
send a circular letter asking them for
their written cpinioi on the matter.
In connection with the sending out of
te c:reular it is suggested that the
go ernor should not confine himself
to the preachers in asking for the
opinions he desires; that other profes
sional men and business men have as
deep interest in the issues involved as
have the preachers, and being thrown
mare in cntact with men and afairs
could give broader and less biased
opinions than the preachers. Follow
ing is the circular that will be sent
out in a 'ew days:
Dar Sir: The following questions
are submitted to ministers throughout
the S'ate. for the paroose of ascertain
i the sentiment and opinion of
Cistian citiz ns with refereace to tbo
dispensiry law. Please arswer each
q"estion in the space following it, and
aft r signing and stating to what de
n'omination you belong and your post
ollize address, return this in the en
closed envelope to the undersigned.
Your prompt attention will be appre
ciat: d
Very respectful yours,
Willian H. Ellerbe,
G~overaor.
1st Hlas the dispensary system in
creasei.or decreased d:unkenness or
drinking in your comnmunity, and to
whit extent, indicating ycue opinion*
by' percentage of increase or. decrease?
2ad. What is the preferencr o! your
people as between: (1) prohibition, (2)
dtspensary law, and (:3) high li0cns
unider restrictions in the State consti
tution. and which is most practicable
as a temperance under existing condi
tions ?
RIemnarks....-.............. ...
N...........................
Denomination..................
Pao tIflce......................
County............. ...........
Bicycle Accidents.
To decide a wager made by ani Cp:.
nent of the bicycle, says the IndiaL
apolis Ness. :hat Gle wheel ce'ses
more casualities in one week than oit
ball the entire season, 10e stakeho'Jer
obtained the follo wior surprising tir
ures froma indiscu'abl-' authoris.
Throuzhont the Uoited 8'.a'es du-icg
the pas.t monta there were 818 acci
dente reto:cd to wheeltneu, 33 re~slt
ing- fitaby at the time and 5:t inally
causing Leath. CJllisions with other
riders cemod 2i7 seedents;ie fiaa~i
ti's :rd the e probav wo.Ohr
stistic show: Ulisions vith1 ve
hlicles, 13'.1; with stree cars, :33; d3$s,
9; htogs 1; ch'ckers. 1; covN. 2;
tnro vn from wheol 23; fell ov. r er
bamennts, 8; br 01r of a m:lul.
34 Over exerti n inj ird four atd
kuil f u--. Three were di avei iy
holes in th~e ground, atid live were
hu:t by slipping (tf whel. Miscella
neou-i causes iojured 14 while 101 mre
hurt by unknown agencies.
Cy-Indrical Press and GIln.
A soecial dilsoatch from Barutvell to
the~ Columbia State says Col. Mike
Brown started his cylindrical press
adgin plant Wednesday, turning
out roeand biles weighirras high as
558 nutLd.. Talis :s th~ Nrat plaut of
the kind in Smth Ca-ie and sill
revob tiouze the catto basiness.
Col B3-own haes er g-ged .. eewt
(2. U. Batts o' thie Jor n'ton s.amshi
liue via C iarlssn for the drat sip
meait of 1;00 baies. w;hich gass ii:s et
to Lie rp ol. Hie ehar-es i 5 i
'Ni tare, al c~:'. 'c d- "~
taken from~ the samz::s ysuta
pipe vith the\ Wir~i imreis
temn and deliered fro-n- r-e -c
for exp >r:. T :efamr-~ 12n :
tion ar? all p eased v~~ 'u ne s -n
ing the plant to -e sered. 1' takes
ten tmniunts to unaa sael cot'an
roat te agro, -i ar.d paick a bale
o.,ei iii Y.,u~.w , y r.
Al..hough the :ons -a :in .the
f-e wike n secCt at toe S ist
most' distressing. t'ne c.>s: ' a., - : >
"'gio to basiness is assumine s
pLe that cau5ss eren gra erei 1.
it ise esied that in Ne~v 01-4:s
abne the los will be )2 Uso
while the loss in' other dire ' a Ad
the cost of m-stn : e r
wlii run th~e tu.L ' J J 0.03 -
Peopl~e an rajre fa-vo red '-ee ias may
weil ereadI 'e sym wayl' to 'ice
people o:- tnhe u' se~s s:r -n sec. u.
At a.ne cauisei at Maimd the
an~a gocrnnea dciled to grant
io t aLi auander the suz eran
0:sma?i '-o coa:.inute the cim
een n lag a miv be necessary.
-u~r Glion, minis e -of foreign
anes ex .) tae cabinet the
p ,**i n f j d'p oUatie negotiatiOus
w*t tu L':ted States. Sanor Sagasta
-.h: premie, has received a caole mes
a. ;iton C.?:-ain General Weyler,
wno olfers his services to the govern
ioyal make. the food par(,
wL"icsome and dclicias.
IK
POWDER
Absolutely Pure
ROYAL IAK!'E POWER CO., NEW YORK.
A I: -p roach to 1i3 sex.
Mr. Arthur S. Melcher, of Auburn,
Me., is one of the most beautiful char
h'ers in contemporaneous history.
Not long ag o be lost his wife anda fey;
weks aber her death he began a most
ioving correspondence with Miss Lou
ise M. l)inay, a ni'c+ of the man
w'ose n:erj is attachkd to te worst
ariff bi 1 this c!: utry ever had to ea
dure. Miss Dingley began the corre.s
o- d ne by se:inag her condolences
t" 'armriur dear," and it must be said
tii t she expressed herself in terms
some Khat warmer than the situation
prop'eriy demande{.
Tner gal ant Arthur, not to be out
donr, repiied in a stran of even more
i aense and y earning solicitude. Thus
besn a carrespondence which for
s.obberv sickiiness we have neverseen
sirpassed. Louise scon professed the
most ardent affection for Arthur, ard
true :0 his instincts of native chivalry,
ne :greed to accept her proposals of
msrin,)ny if she would wait six
ocnths. This she agreed to do, but
oh! ickle woman, before the expira
tion of that period she married a Mr.
Hadley. Arthur's heart was terribly
torn by his crui disappointment, but
instead of killing himself, he institut
ed suit for breach of promise, estimat
ing the damages to his blighted affec
tions at $25,000. T1 e case t at recently
been tried, and it caused a terrible
commotion in Maine society. Arthur
produced in court whole stacks of let
ters from his lost L-uise which are
about the worst specimens of maudlin
sentimentality we have ever seen, not
excepting those in the "L wets' Ready
Letter Writer." Arthur's own testi
mcny was very pathetic. It was.
enough to convince any jury that the
only balm to heal his lacerated soul
could be supplied by a contribution of
cash from L)mise. Tae jury was
touched by poor Arthur's case and
heloed him to touch Louise to the tune
of $1,789 darnages. Tne verdict was
delayed some hours not because the
jury doubter, that Arthar was damag
ed, but because there was a stobborn
contention between tnose of its mem
bers, who thought $1,780 even would
suffice as an effecuve poultice, and
those who insisted that the application
would not be effective unless it was
made uo of $1;790. A co-npromnise on
the basis of $1,789 was finally affect
e d. Arthur received the verdict with
a winning smile, the facinating
m:etch, whiile the tair and blonde Lau
ise shot at him and the jury a looL
that wnld make an ordwary man
taike to tue woo~ds. Arthur left tue
court room surrounded by a crowd of
j iliant friends, while the faithful
1.uise departed, leaning heavily on
the arm of the wretch wno had taken
er from the plaintiif. The Atlaunt
Jornal is pretty severe on &tr. &idca
r, and thinks that the only proper
sett~e rneat would have been for eau
nemnber of the jury and every otner
maa in the community to have aicc
d "Arthur dear" untul sedeataryreL
weali have been made for nitman un
ttainable joy for many weeas L>
come.
Sowleg Fill Oits.
T h -utual rotation has been c~tton,
c rii, oats or wheat, varied someiinie~s
y wiieat or oats after cotton. Its con
venience doubtless caused it to be
aopted, because corn could ba gath
er d in time to so a do wn in grain and
o tton could not. There is one greai
dfect-i: leaves the co tra tield bar8
of living plants from Oartober to May.
Frcm ine continueus cultivation of'
ettoa land througn tne summer Ditri
dation is greatly developed, and at
the end of the season the soil is sup
plied witb soluble nitrates, ready to
be leacht d by tne winter raius. It will
be seen that it is of the utmosf import
ance, therefore, to cver the cotton
ields as quickly as possible after the
ctton plant dies, with some growing
crops which may take up these nitrate s.
It would be well to start said crop in
advance of tue death of toe catrou,
and1 oss sownL in :atemberc meet all
the regiirements of iae case. Tne
great qJes:'on tu b: dei.imned is how
to sow the o~ts n Lued ca oit:n is still
on the land to be saeta. We rnave
come to te ccesiai. says the 3,~u
ern Cuiltivator, tnat sentag oats
in such a manner Inlst taey wold~
come up a little celo w tne general suW
face of tne land, ia drrui., is tue best
single preventative against cold. it
shields the plants fron the exd wmncs
and counteracts tne neaving action og
freezes, by allo wing dirt to iall in the
drills from their edges and re-coved
the exposed roots. H. w sniall oa~s b.
diilled in standing cotton? .Just after
the cotton is picaed over run two
shovel fairrows in each middie, siding
the cotton as closely as it ca i be dons
witnout breaing ott Limos and bolis.
a these furrows drill tae seed t arougal
aa urdinary guano horn. Tae end Of
te norn traiung in tne !urro .v pre
~ents the scattering of the seed by tue
laes and lhmbs wmecn woitd occur it
so n from ihe hand. Follo g wtcn a
onencrse narow and cas~er taa seea.
In c3Lnon rows four feet wide such
pro::dure would mia'e tne Ont erills
aout two leet apart; less for narro i
r ro ss. Tmts is wider, peraaps, than
i deirable, but we do Lnot see how
Ithey ca weii Oe mnade less, and the
d:s-.ance is nOt too igreat to prevent a
Igood yield. As ta jo ug oats will
t tiret be sha~ded arnd so.ne what re
tarded by the cotton the so siag snould
oe early. The cotton stauks saould be
et aloxne until tae last o: Feo:uary.
K;adn., iacy will d. sam1e goJ.d as
.m oreaks. Ao mt the las: of Feo
ruary Knock do'.a the staltis wttn
stiks, uaen with a long suoster plo f
up tae roots atid rua a rolier ovce Lfna
neid to mash no an eve:ymhag wnican
stands up higa enough to interfere
with the cradLe.
Chi ao's Amus m -Dn
An ides of tue extent of g:.mbling
in Chicago can be had fron tne fol
loing item: -'t is stated that the
gamung gamnes in Caicago give em
ployment tO 2 500 men. They mus:
ro at least 25,000 men aznd ooys of
emoloyment og oreaking dna their
:eure to mrae an honest hiving."
Tese ate o miua lgaures and tae re
sponsible citizen cannot .view them
ha felin; of equanimity.