The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, May 12, 1897, Image 4
AN APPEAL FOR iMI1
REV. DR. TALMAGE IN SE4ALF OF A
FAMINE STRICKEN PEOPLE,
"Blessad Is H e That Couttd'retk the io
ti, L , 1' 7 1lt Deltvr LiTn la Tin of
Trouble"-A Thirttt' Sto:y of a Pros
trate People.
Dr. Talmare is on a mits'ion "f.b r
the famine sufferers of India. lie
ing every day to va.t audi in Li'1
Illinois, helping to till the wip- provide
the United States government for C.r
corn to India The f clown ern was
prea::hed on last Sun. T
"This is Ahasuerus wii'ch reigr.ed :.
dia unto Ethioiia.
Among the 7:At r wu'
the Bible once occurs the wo' Itti.- Iu
thispart of the Scripture-. wiica ine ra1:is
call "Megillah Esther." k-r :he voin of Es
ther, a book soueimes i 'vainst
because the word "God- i. .ot even once
mentioned in it, although one righlv dis
posed can see God in it from the tirst chapter
to the last, we have it set fortu that Xerxe,
or Ahasueras, who invaded Greece with
000,000 men, but returned in a poor ,iher'sI
boat, had a vast dominion, armoun (ther re
gions, India. In my text India takes its
place in Bible geography, and the interest in
in that land has continued until with mere
and more enthusiasm all around the world
Bishop Heber's hymn about "India's cor.
strand," is being sung. Never will
the thrill of anticipation that w7a th'u 'a
my body and mind and soul when af :"'
weeks' tossing on the seas arouMnd
and India-for the winds did not- ac-o r'u
to the old hymn. "blow soft o'er Ceyl1n's
isle"-our ship sailed up one of the Mouths
of fhe Ganges. past James and Mary isn,
so named because a royal ship of that n:e
was wrecked there, and I stepped ashore at
Calcutta. amid the shrines and temples andI
sculptures of that City of Paaces. the Stra nge
physiognomies of the living and the crem=t
tions of the dead.
I had never expected to be there. because
the sea and I long ago had a serious fallig
out, but the facilities of travel are so increas
ing that you or your children will probably
visit that land of boundless fAscination. Its
configuration is such as no one but God
could have architeeted, and it seems as if a
man who had no religion going there would
be obliged to acknowledge a God, as did the
cowboy in Colorado. His companion, an
atheist, had about persuaded the cowboy
that there was no God. bitt coming aid
some of that tremendous scenery of hci
rocks and awful chasms, and dept'hs dug un,
der depths, and mountains pil.ud on m1o'un
tains, the cowboy said to his a'heistic com
panion, "Jack, if there is no Cod, I guess
from the looks of things around here t here
must have been a God some time.' No one
but the Omniscient could have planned In
dia, and no one but the omnipotent coul
have built it. It is a great triangle, its base
the Himilayas, a word meaning "the dwel
ing place of snows," those mountains pouring
out of theircrystal cup the Indus. the BriIh
maputra and the Ganges to slake the thrist
of the vast population of India. That coun
try is the home of 240.000.000 souls. What
ever be one's taste. goin there his taeeis
gratified. Some go as hunters of grea- gamie,
and there is no end to their entertainment.
Mighty fauna-bison, buffalo, rhinoceros,
elephant, panther, lion, tiger, this last to be
the perpetual game for Americans and Euro- I
peans because he comes up from the malarial
swamps where no human being dare enter.
the deer and antelope his accustomed food,
but once having obtained the taste of human
blood he wants nothing else and is Called
"the man eater." You cannot see the tiger's
natural ferocity after he has been humiliated
by a voyage across the sea. You need to
hear his growl as he presses his iron paw
against the cage in Calcutta. Thirteen
towns have been abandoned as residence be
cause of the work of' this cruel invader.
In India, in the year I877, Si10 people
were slain by the tiger and 10,000 cattle de
stroyed. Fromi the back of the elephant or'
from galleries built among the trees 1,500 ti
gers went down and $18,000 of government
rewar'd was paid the sportsmen. I advise -
all those who in America and other lands
find amusement in shooting singing birds,
coming home at night whi empty powder
flask and a whole choir of heaven slung over
their shoulder, to absent themselves awhile
and attack the justifiable game of India. Or
if you go as botanists, oh, what opulence of
floral With no distinct flora of its own, it's the
chorus of all the flora of Persia and Siberis
and China and Arabia and Egypt.
The Baptist missionary Carey, who did
inonite good to India, had two great pas
sions-first, a passion for souls, and, next.,
a passion for flowers-and he adorned his
Asiatic home and the American homes of his
friends and museums on either side the sea
with the results of his tioral expeditions in
India. To prepare himself for morning
prayers he was accustomed to walk amid the
flowers and trees. It is the heaven of the
magnolio and abelmosk and palm tree. The
ethnologist going there wil find endless en
tertainment in the study of the races now
living there and the races of whose blood
they are a commingling.
The historia going there will find his the
ory of Warren Hastings' government in India;
the reverse from that wh'ich Edmund Burke
gave him in the most famous address ever
made in a courtroom, its two characteristics ~
matchless eloquence and onesidedness of'
statement. The archxtologist will be thrown
into a frenzy of delight as he visits Delhi of
India and digs down and finds seven dead
cities underneath the now living city. All'
success to the hunters, and the botanists, and
the ethnologists who visit India, each one on'
his or errand. But we today visit India as
Christian women and men to hear the full
meaning of a groan of hunger that has trav
eled 14,000 miles, yet gets louder and more
agonizing as the days go by. But why have
any interest in people so far away that it .s
evening there when it is morning here, their
complexion darker, their languagetoua
jargon, their attire unlike that found in 'ay
American wardrobe, their memory and their
ambition unlike anything that we recall or
hope for.
With more emphasis than you pta into
the interrogatory "Why?" I ansvwer, firt,
because our Christ was an Asiatic. Egypt
gave to us its monuments, Rlome gave to1
us its law, Germany gave to us its pmlos
ophy, but Asia gave to us its Christ. is
mother an Asiatic; the mountains that
looked down upon him. Asiatic; the lakes
on whose pebbly banks he rested anu on
whose chopped waves he walked, Asiatic;
the apostles whom he first commissioned,
Asiatic; the audiences he whelmned with his'
illustrations drawn from blooming lillies andF
salt crystals and great rainfalls and bellow
ing tempests and hypocrites long faces and
croaking-ravens--allithos e audiences Asiatic.j
Christ during his eartuly stay was never out -
side of Asia. When he hat 10 or in vears to
spare from his active wor: instead of sptend
ing that time in Europe, 1 thn e' goes tar
ther toward the heart of A-ia-rnamely, iu
dia. The Bible says noth ing of Christ from!
12 years of age until 30, but there are re
cords in India and tradtions in Indi whnicha
represent a strange, wonder'ul, most exci
lent and supernatural being as staying in in
dia about that time. I think Christ was
there much of the time between his twelfth
and his thirtieth year, but however that niay
be, Christ was oorn in Asia, suffered in Asia,
died in Asia and ascended. from Asia, ant tll
that makes me turn my ear more attentively
toward that continent as I hearits cry of dis
tress.
Besides that, I remember that some of the
most splendid achievemnents for the cause of
that Asiatic Christ have been made in India.
How the heart of every intelligent Chris
tian beats with admiration a' the mere men
tion of the name of 1henry Martyn: iavin~
read the life of our Aerican D'avid D'rainerd.
who gave his life to evangeliziog our Ameri-i
can savages, Henry 31"rtyn goes forward to
give his life for the i'aivation o' 1' r i a
from exhaustion of sece t:1yc-o
age. Lord 31aeaulay, wrmn 't m- ,sas
Hiere Martyn lies. In mna il l:
The Christian hero founa mt':.
Religion. sorrowing o'er her' 'avo: .
Points to the glorious troes'~' whc n
Immortal trophies: N~o with -l. . 'er red,
Nor staitned with tears by fren e-s rh
shed,
But trophies of the cross. ta th't dei rn::e
Through every scene of danger, tei nd
shame,
Onward he journeyed to that happy shore,
Where danger, tol and shame are known no
more.
ace A coninitlee of the Kin, s
rs had iecorated the ship with treoaue
d untin. .\merican and u in
rtwtttc. Tha n< f pi M e. on th
harfs and on th le deck-.: ius in inv
A dn t: I and the lon,
kter lxotc. in -nld lin-ired" 'nde-.
anly unI. amlid th~e maits and ratiin..
avingl hl the joy of seeinz Thatz shio ;u,
>n --crated, we had- the a-.litiona .y o
o the doc- s of St. I- r
hen tie plank- of the rOief hip wr;
-rown ot ani the reprre-enttivv- of th- mu
ptiian-i of roval v ' >
e Ina freiht train -at tle 1-:e i - r'!
down te take tie food to h -trv
ad on a'.(ernate ca ;iat trai a Anri..
id R ssia tin s t". atin '. MI:- now :h
ia or sisia -ee ured
tht to be the resnons-e arl on So vati
ae that the oe shiZ w6u'1 1ecme:
hie iotilla-New York enn . oe Ik-r
n another. Phi.- ihia antjh. hr a
n anctler. New 0rein an otaer. Th :
:i al m' i0-ee- i n haror in India1
ha a p in c mercy for tbe nine
enti cenury: I w i like to stan I r
e wharf at 'alcutta or 1umbay and sci
ch a tIeet cot-e in. Wit what joy it wouto
wele':Id: The emaoiatel would li:i
Wcr heads on shrtveled hands an-d elow:
. with thin lips ask, '-Is it comiuitg-some
dg to eat." And whole villages an
wns, too weak to walk, would crawlout UT
inds and knees to get the first grain o
>rn they eoul.l reach and put it to theil
.mished lips. 'May I cry out for you an'd
r ot hers to those sufferers: -Wait n litti a
nger. bear up a little more. 0 dying men o
idia: starving women: 4) emaciate,
ibes: Relief is on the way, an- nore re
-f will soon be coming. We send it in th
ime of the Asiatic Christ, who said. 1 wa
:ng1y and ye fed me: insomuch as ye hav
>ne it unto one of the least of these, i'
-ethren, ye have done it unto me.' '
Christian people of America: I call you
.eation to the fact that we may now, a
Lver before, by one magnificent ztrok<
en the widest door for the evangeliza
on of Asia. A stupendous obstacle it
te way of Christianizing Asia as beet
e difference of language. but all those peo
e understand the gospel of bread. Anothei
>stacle has been the law of caste. but i:
bat better way can we teach them thi
otherhood of Man.' Another huge diticul
- in the way of Christianizing Asia has beet
itat thiose people thought the religion w,
ould have them take was no better that
ieir iinlooism or Mohammedanism. oa
iy will now see ry this crusade for the re
f of people 1,401) niiloe away that thi
bristian religion is of a higher. better an,
ander type than any other religion, fo:
lien did ibe followers of Brahma. or Vish
a, or Buddha, or Confucius, or Mohammo'
rer demonstrate like interest in people ot
e opposite side of the world? Havins
ken the bread of this life from our hands
ey will be more apt. to take from us th
read of eternal life. The missionaries o
ifferent denominations in India at 46 sta
ons are already distributing relief sen
trouch the Christian IL-rald. Is it not plait
tat 'those missionaries, after feeding th
anger of the body, will be at be-ter advan
te to fucI the hunger of the soul? Whet
hrist. before preaching to the 5,000 in ti
ilderners. broke for them the miraculou:
aves, he indicated that the best way t<
repare the world for spiritual and eterna
>nsiderations is first to lookafter their tem
>ral interests. Oh. church of God in Ame
ca and Europe: This is your opportunity
e have on occasions of Christian patriotisr
-ied, "America for God:" Now let us adt
e battle shout, -'Asia for God:- In thi!
ovement to give food to starving India :
ar the rustling of the wings of the Apoca
-ptic angel, ready to fly through the mids
heaven proceaiming to all the kingdom:
ad people and tongues the unsearchabh
ches of Jesus Christ.
And now I bethink myself of something:
ever thought of before. I had noticed tha
te circle is God's favorite figure, and ipt~O
tat subject I addressed you some time ago
at it did not occur to me until now that tm
>spel seems to be moving in a circle. I
arted in Asia, Bethlehem, an Asiatic vil
ge Jordan, an Asiatic river; Calvary. ta
siatic miountain. Then this go.-pel muovet
a to Europe: witness the chapels ant
urches and cathedrals and Christian uni
rsities of that continent. Then it crosset
SAmerica. It has prayed and preache
ad sung its way aeross our continent. I
as crossed to Asia. taking the Sandwicl
lands in its way, and now irn all the gre.
ties on the coast of China people are sing
ig "Ilock of Ages" and "There Is a Foun
.in Filled nith Blood." for you must knor
st not only have the Scriptures been trans
ted into those Asiatic tongues, but also thn
rangelical hymns
M1y missionary brother John translate::
ime of them into Chinese, and 'Jr. Glad
one gave tme a copy of the hymn, --.Jesui
over of My Soul," which he ha~d himsel'
anslated into Greek- The Christ who i
ems spent 10 or 18 years of his life in In.
a is there now in spirit, converting and
ving the people by the hundreds of thous
ds. and the gospel will move right or
rough Asia until the story of the Saviour>
rth will anew be made known in Bethle.
mi, and the story of a Saviour's sacrifice
told anew on and around MIcunt Calvary.
d the story of a Saviours ascension be told
ew on the shoulder of Mount Olivet. Antd
en do you not see the circle will he corn
ete? The glorious circle, the circle of the
.h. This old planet,. gashed with earth
take and scorched with conflagration andI
rn with revolutions, will be girdled with
turches, with schools, wIth tiniversities,
ith millennial festivities. How cheering
id how inspiring the thought that we are,
tether giving tenmporal or spiritual relief,
>rking on the segmtent of such a circlean~i
at the Christly mission which started in
sia will keep on its way tuntil it goes cleat
ound to the place where it started. Then
e earth will have demonstrated thatt for
ich it was created, and as soon as a world
s completed its mission it dies. Part ot
e heavens is a cemetery of dead worlds.
i- world, built to demonstrate to the worlds
dih have been loyal to God the awful re.
ts of disloyalty, so that none of thema maty
er attempt it-l say our world, hiaving
ished its mission, may then go out of ex
ence. The central sires of the world
ich are burning out rapidly toward the
ust may have reached the surface by that
ne and the Bible prophecy be fulfilled,
ich declar-es that the earth and all things
at are therein shall be burned up. The
usomned huma~n race at that timue on earth
.1 start utnhturt in those chariots of -ire fc-r
e gret metro polls of the universe, the
aven, where the redeemed of the Lord
all talk over the fatmines, and the plagues,
d the wars which tihis earth suffered and
ast which we struggled and prayed as
gas there was any breath in us. Gloriotus
aummatilon'
M1ay 10, 1S'9, was a mtemor-able dtiy, for
en was laid the last tie thtat connected the
o rail tracks which united the Atlantic
d Pacific oceans. The Central l'aciflc rai>
ad was built from California tastward,
Ce lnion P'acitic irailroadi was bailt west
.rd. They were within arrm': reach of
retig, only one more piece of the rail
ck to put down. A great audience asen
l, miidcontinent, to see tue la:-t lie laid.
e locomotives of the eastern and wetrn
tins stood pantng on thef tratcks close by.
-ation explained the occasion, and prayer
etmnized it aund :nusic enchanted it. yhe
was made of poli:-hed laurel wood, bound
.th silver bands, and three sptikes were
ed-a gold spike, presented iby Califorraia;
siver sp-ike, presented by Nevada, tand an
a spike, presented by Arizona. Whtetn till
as uncovered and all hearts tlhrilling
h emotion, thle hammer struck the last
icc iato its place, the cannon botmed it
ta tue resound:aug mountin ecoes, and
t ania - i of oe co'tintent. togte wia
ct a "e- >rdIi "g o:-c'e wt i it 1
ea thas: tti of tat. tra' o :se ~
ence-ttrac" clea" roui - n- h wo-r -
all ' e ld-am'd the -'-thetus a' a-' n
eit -r--kes : ionedl out of the .riina
nerosity of th:i he-mipheree. Thet ht
mmater:-tro thi-t compl-et th wr wil
heard by all thi rapturede and t -d u
earth will shou it the threne~ --f heaven
ialleuian: For the Lor w i U~eie:
s world have become the kidosf r
all l:Li an **-v. uetn-a or .,tl ; P
us. T m,e 7, 'tarater than Wil- t
allhn for t;' l idia, te
r a It' 'a mt'::y ditacts,.
"t' redemIption III
., e x o :.:hd at thin:, hle 0u t h[ I
in the learned E.n cc
v a11t te idea of what '
"-orn, lkwbrel mechanics' like w
n.mvert the Urahmtan,. i
--t e : nil he ha1 started in- n
e:r-ty no more tan time, t
b -e ' er o arrest. 'd:1,,ll Bibles iP
- 0r. frm h" < t ritiu preses at a
eu is s hnility showirg a
tef . the epita1h he ordered froni the old h
ee h-nin: Ihl
1'l
A wrtche. por an-1 heple!i worm.
(I ih kind arus I ifal
NeezId I telvou of :Wh,11on-e L.eroix, tzhe
Sws :sinr nlda rof WV;Oim
.the Americai M hl
r''in' i-'1;,n loin, or of t e roya1 =.1Vl
:f the Siher, ct ofthe llcIrmued Churchf
kmeri:-'. Iny de- n zher church to whom I
*te (It of. ia pazsine. or tf Dr. Alex
inder uf. the SCotch mis1onary whose
ri t hs ennut r e of uz w-l' remiem
S rve' When ne to I ic the old Broad
*v tabern.:e, New York, and pleaded for
nii until there was, no other depth of re
.' -'us eotin for him' to s'ir and no loftier
teight o Chrtian el ouence for hi M to scale
d in a whirlwind of halleluiahs.
d .s . hlVe t:t which was said of
t'mh waplea i the cause of India
ne of the e. of Scotland he vt so ,
he fel in the pulpit in a
;Iro.cn and was carried into the vestry to bc
eueiae, and when restored to his senses
ta1 p'repiration) wa<z heing maie to carry d
aim 0u to sotue dwelling where he could be d
1t to bed. he compelled his frierids to take b
m;u11 back to the pulpit to comnplete his plea
vr the salvation of India, no sooner getting a
ut with more gigantic power than before he 01
aintt d.ti
But juit as noble as any I have mentioned
re the men and women who are there now
or Chrit's sake and the redemption of that P
ctooe.Far away from their native land. 0
amine on one side and blatck plague on the AV
ther s'de, wamps breathing on then malaria b
ind- jungics howling on them with wild t3
-easts or hissing with cobrac: the names of1
:ose missionaries of all denominations to be
ritten so hi:h on the roll of martyrs that t
ao names o f 'the last 1.'0 years shall be
mritten above them. You need to see them
it their work in schools and churche; and C
Lazarettos to appreciate them. All honor L
apon them and their houeeholds. while 1 w
Mtite the lying lips of their slanderers:
Most interesting are the people of India. C
1t Caleutta, I said to one of their leaders. ti
ho spoke English well:
ilave these idols which I see any power ti
>f themselves to help or destroy' b
He said: "No: they only represent God. d:
lhere is but one God." t
- W0hen people die. where do they go to?" t
"That depends upon what they have been tl
loiiu:: if they have been doing good, to h
acaven. and if they have been doing evil, to
tell.
"But do you not be'ieve in the transni
ration of souls, and that after death we go
ato hirds or animals. of some sor-'.
-Yes; the last creature a man is thinking
>f while dying is the one into which he will
o. If he is thinking of a bird, he will go rN
nto a bird; if he is thinking of a beast,. he e
ill go into a beast." Iu
"I thought you said that at death the soul m
oes to heaven or hell?" h
"He goes there by a gradual proess. It 1:
nay take himn years and years." o
"Can any one become a Hindoo? Could I ai
ecome a Ilindoo?'' ri
"Yes, you could."
"hlow could I become a Iiidme"a
"Iy doing as the Hlindoos do."
Fromt the walls of one of their museums at
laip'ur I had traslated for me these beautiful
The wise maake failure equal to success. st
Lire threads of silver seen through crystal lt
beads, let love through good deads show. A
Do- not to others that which if done to thee oa
would cause thee pain. And this is the sunm cl
of duty.
A muan obtairns a proper rule of action by tC
ocking on his neighbors as himself. ai
From that continent of interesting folk, h:
from that continent that gave the Christ, I:
from that continent which has been endear- c:
ed by so many missionary heroics, there ir
comes a groan of 80,000,000 people in hun tt
ger. More people are in danger of starving tI
to death in India today than the entire pop- la
alation of the United States. In the famine el
n India in the year 1877 about 6,000,000
pople starved to death. That is more than se
til the people of Washington, of New York. st
>f Philadelphia, of Chicago put together. L
ut that famine was not a tenth part as aw- tr
al as the one there now raging Twenty se
housand are dying there of famine every ,i
ay. Whole villages and towns have died sa
every man, woman, and chi d: none left at
: bury the dead. The vultures and the th
ackals are the only pallbearers. Though bi
~ome help has been sent, before full relief h<
an reach themn I suppose there will be at be
east 10,000,000 dead. Starvation, even for at
ne person, is an awful process. No food. at
he vitals gnaw upon themselves. and faint- t
tess and languor and pangs from head to p.
'cot, and horror and despair and insanity et
ae full possession. One handful of wheat qi
>r corn or rice per day would keep life go- to
g. but they cannot get a handful. The ci
rops failed and the millions are dying. Oh, w
.is hard to be hungry in a world where .at
here are enough grain and nrett to fill all w
he hungry mouths on the planet: But, alas. w,
hat the sufferer and the supply Cannot be jth
rought together. There stands India today.- A:
ook at her. lIer face dusky from the hot Iat
uns of many centuires. Under her turban jth
eels; her eyes hollow with unutterable woe; t
he tears rolling down her sunken chenk; hert
>ak bent with more agonies than she . tows o,
tow to carry; the ovens containing nothing w:
>ut ashes. Gaunt, ghastly, wasted, the dew su~
af death upon her forehead and a pallor such es
. the last hour brings, she stretches forth Ifit
ter trembling hand toward us and with is
toarse whisper she says: "1 amt dying:
ive me bread:~ That is what I want: Bread:'c
ive it to me quick. Give it to me now.t
read, bread, bread:"thu
Atmerica has heard the cry. Many tho-t
audts of dollars have already been contrib -frr
:tedt. One ship laden with breadstuffs has 1w
ailed from Sun Francisco for I-ndia. Outr th
enate and house of representatives in a hill he
igedi by our sympathetic president have sh
tthorizedI the secretary of the navy to char- at
er a vessel to carry food to the fam'ine suf- a~
erers, and you may help :111 that ship. We lo
ant to send at least t600L(00 bushels of corn. fco
:hat will save the lives of' at least 600,000o
'cope. Many will respond in contributions th~
fuoney, and the barns andi corneribs of the Itw
tire United States will pour forth their at
reasures ,of toed. When that ship is b~den r
i it ':an carry no more, we will ask him who I
tlds the winds in his fist and plants his y
ru'-phan-'t foot on stormy waves to let noth- n
ug bu '-d 'appen to the ::hip till it an- r
aors 'n 13e'tg-K te Arabi:;n waters. Tney I
ro 'hep ty contributions of money or y
*relctu"as 'oward illing inat relief shit' tr;
si' lao thdr own tood for their lifetime I
vir ppetin q...ualiis and insure their j
'a welare through the promise of himt tI
tho said, --Uessed is he that considereth thes
'oor the Lord will deliver him in the tim e Ius
>f trouble. a :
0h, what a relief that ship will be: It ar
ball not turn a screw nor hoist a sail until h I
se have had '-onething to do with its cargr w
lst 17 years ago from these Easter times as
trm on a saiiar errand went out ft-or" Ne :a
-a-aror-the old war frigate ( f'-h
1'm -t ad ocee carriel guns of 'acath, buit.
wcr wa '"'--ae in irelaat. an.i the Cut i
laio l-ated. with ~.0 tons of too. e
:t sai'. eace covered with s:nohe o:Tbattle. su
-c'vered with Easter hosannas: Thatt w
. costaee to battle England. going i
- a overt the waters to carry reief to 'otme -Ia
er san subjee:s. Better than swordti
e. e::er than sp'ear into pra-iti
a' .-e was t hat c ll war frigate turned g
Sat' ;V w'* :a inge a'ngel of rsnurrection to he
ro 1:-sv 'he 3:tne fromn thte mouth of Ire-h
Una "uu crni tive yec.:s ago the ship ot
Le r cu' *ou':ih many : jas tot food for fat
nesrckR~is. Une Saturday afternoon. r0
on the deck o' that steamner as the lay at ti
L~oovn warfa wnderus sene oo
C DP: L: yE: ON T H COT TON
TATF Q-IES2 N,
to T.k for V1>bAi!:g zz Privat t Latter
and ~ ~ ~ i M-1 mU Ht !IG P im-.hecL!n
Te N:
u c I L7 10,
r ~ 1%) rep
e - o a, O d yor rep . T4 n .
n ic.I .: r er ad: w that it i:
uOW' d, :-.C c' y insit uno:1 puh
I :c di L sion at this t uie Bat.maik
h:s v .iline la here.mises.
rot h-armn-T b)eeu azc -rtained by you
b do:ean. will tins awxay froau
tie trasacion ' l-'su stion of bel
f r Ei-l thI ia ve-: o'fsharp prac
aie r :si stm a bes ve .
'Us u; have wari-n.d a rnr ci
r0 't o o staU' d true to the'
doctrim we~ hd toge her stood for
in e ps ; u: I m arel: asked v-our
c.reful a;tenio to a ulihd ru
mnent, and emphasiz 'd so>ne additionaLl
-oir, ts. Ev-ad in contectior wIth tOWa
Let Inc to scar i0 .,,;oar
cr -ei r alls utterly oi le
istand q every staeni.u of faot
in y 8te.as oucig matLirs th'rat
came under my personal obIservanona
or froi cn11sc: wit_ Rpub.i c an
me-mb)ers; and time Will provie the coDr
rectness of: my p oI
Batt all L.:zt pawi. sinc Sa yo i
sist upon discassioa of tariff noxv let
us disuss it without heal, dispas0ion
neiy. Yoa are a farmer: so am I.
We are both producers of short staple
cto; so are CU:: peorlI sud mle.
Wanvzr the bearing of the gueion
be it bears upon our interests alike.
It we to obtain the relief -e desire
fIr our irdus.ry we m_-iust keeo to
r. e cau't ad'rd to divide,
o. i we. continue to tra':el t'oez 7-r
we M'Ust be patient and tolmuant
Hence I pass over much in your letter
thact s-ems ill considers d and unjun,
not to sayd, and will con
die myswif to the question at issue.
Sinc' yuon sEem to retent considera
tion from the stand;oint of the Demo
cratic paozm, and challenrge me as
an Alliancea--n to defend my posi
tior. I -, il i-ideavor to treat tlie qus
uon specially wiLL re-ferenc- to the
AliaCC de-a'ds. You s-eem to for
get, howev&..h.At on the tariff, aut'.
a:ry cth ' issus-s the Alliance de
mauss and the D-mrcratic pla-form
(State am rtina*) are idontical.
You seem to s . s- t of ihe fact that
we framed the Aliiance demands be;
cause we thought they were right;
and for the sane reason we placed
those demands in the State Democrat
ic platfor-. So that, in appealing to
te platforms, I was simply appeiding
to tuat which you and I and othershad
accpted as rit and eneficial from
the farmer's standoint.
in e trat pisace, then, ycu say that
I ami ethcer Alliar ce kaders industri
OUsl-' taughtA 3ou tht "tJhe money
qu stI n, not~ it tariff, wtas the issue."
T a stue; but who is agitating the
tait isu ad iusistincg upon its di
csinno~v? I have oleaded wit
yo'u and with e'hers not to agitatei
now In miy published article, which
y ou sy yrou re:J. I distinctiy prote -
ed-.'aL~n ai'g , taas civeruing j
attention from2 thle money question tt
.a time when wa saould beu ulosiOu up
our raais for the grand assault upon
g old monopoly in 1898 au d it..1900.
Ip pead~ ith you not to agitate the
tarifl question nouv, and you seem ua
accountably irritated anid conumued
Iwith indiguationf on account of it. I
am sin'ing the "sme old tune" nowv
that I 'u--g when 1 was, as you say,
"i nutriously teaching that the moo
ey qu'-iono not the tariff, is the is
:sue" You say you "took us at tue
w~ord" trcer why not now?
IIn a modest way I did teach that ~
alorng with others, ana I am still pro
Ltestig aga inst any diversion or atten
tofromc the money quesuoan, esp-c
Icially vsince you1 admt 'that the pro.
posed taritt on cotton couid not benefit
'oroducers of short staple cotton.
Ta-at the proposed tax cannot be adopt
rcd at this tium is cooclued alt round.
The present tariff bill will probably
remnain in force at least four 3 ears
Then why agitate it ? But what did
the Alliance atnd its >rders really
teacti on the tariff issue ? T ae Oaa
demand on the tariff, whicti you and
I and others heloed place in our State
IDemocratic platform, r.:ads thus:
I"Believing in the dcctrine of equal
riots to all and special privileges to
none, we demand that our national
legislation shall be so franmed in fu
ture as not to build up one industry t
ther demand a removal of the exist
ing heavy tariif tsx from the necessi
I!es c.f life that the poor of cur land
must have."
You quoted the preamble to that de
mand in your Jec ter-whiy did yournot
quote it all? You challenged me to
the Alliance vie wisrd then you quot
ed o-nly a prt. Wvhy quote a halfj
truth, ' heo mhe whole tr;'h lay right5
alonwide Di you oelieve tbat. de
mandf( wa"s right, CL'tn. we" you
he lted to p'laceit in the ~St Dem-C
cratc platorm, or when yo~u edor-sed
itas an Al'lia~nce m? If you w ee
siuceie thr. and in. not chan ed
sinc, 'r-hat rgt hav~- 'e you. r'n a een
sistent tAiance man, "ot to .ia: D'
crat, to adv c cie outingt up --u~e in
dustry at the exer~s of auct-or, and r
t us add t, r-er than 'emo've, mar-ff 1
taxes? Can the fa 'that the bestiit
i': ar:, is comi~ng South altr the prmn
ciple involvedt or changetbe coanoiex
ion of te Ac'? If r e advncaite a protec"t
iv t-rItf en c o o, we canot con-. I
s--t'-'y (op e. a i tariff en ot-e
mineI mi seesomeacus fo i I
fruitis m y mEt yo wourslfad1
mit that cr to 7:p-r aif tx culd '.j
psitsot eae~ th ica thel
lon sta otn aiy people donts'c
d o e -os mder fromL JX n st a
oleO I the~-u' i pric bcr-sd yu pre I
to py 1:- it cpce upo wat I
the ou or c. huld Ja r ple Io
y1n ca be v.'d.. e \.a, soden-lo.d
cIn:-:stency enmy phtu, toaud uv 'i
not en ed pou-d, sout standeranud
hne T do -St he ri:C ;An
volved. ad when 2.oa adait h a so
fr :s y r -pe e *nsspepo
u c . e to e pr!,h.
.:d er t I ae c01 t-.ded
ad ii 10i co usi rate r a
.iL I
V- p i.. vCma Uopon
.: r r Ss; to be lIe ve r: c. r ht.
A.- r t U lV. s are comirm Snuta
no:t Y.'u1 sqc. i I I c. t - i pCf
1- t~ a Y arn co rm isw -: r
i-' .li n t . d
12 you dOc trie i t-: T s
-. ('.rae of um odrp:: 0
I: --G-t i r rn-o, - r e
C.e y pu1e. 0but Seao y i"nor
'q Cti i-l tnd r e sor : T-y
3 iv o CA .oitALTr a tim ithe:. rfi
tica' . yn-ran~si t o o
iz -, s~C to : sre wib, wa jt.s te: prii
pinsd j ir s ti tax av n, oud -d
- oe otryther;ev wille du .c
p 's babve parsoe or police as a rulA
:onduct ;n-, public mntand you cn
oapteped,- shrspsib for
rLek! doctrine you ttacig.
The isport taplex owr.h- at .nd cars
is iea * wit in me published crtit
.udyi fu rcally reamcd i ft?
Isf th..y poivear thin , he prov e
inte calp. S-10.1 the corre-:ct
t cant lp tee 'rice to P.oduces
:>I' ain ex:port erop. The_ StatIis Ces S aow
th-' i1-: spaite of the imi :-rt du.-, (in
wnc a' anua .or., and i:I S.. i. t o of
Aec:eased production .;f b_)h. tVie puLce
o the pro'duers of ct stie de
aliued -afe r tae tax was :-d
As one o' the e; fr , aCo
rss I ha-.e sought to vieew thi
ion,' Jcom the sztanno'int Of t1'_e fr-.n
r-lloe produceer of shortb apie cotton
L know 'by expeice t he: stiugle of
h: short stap ie grower. Ali15t I beis
Li sevesed igo apl oton. I
lave aiven tahe subjet the closst
study of aich ao cpable from ali
se::ts. i elieve I have otuen at
Lue bottom fac;ts, anud I can se e noth
Lg -r othe prducer of short stap pleYo in
a proposed tax. I atVe set forth
U; ndings in my publisuzdar
nlent, an:d ayt I a~s o' ruy brother
auers is vht I asked of ou, a car
ul reading. I do no,- ish to forc
iey mana's judgmrent. bei.ee m y:
rellow prod.ucr o suor.r sple cot
on wili give s a hearir, and I be-I
idve they will ause beore c mm i
ng themsevs to a proposition hose
duc.yes admi to be r ng in pri
_ple and incapable of be~nedting the
hort- staple rod irucer.
er is o i;iutmy argument theronl
cthod by whch the protective piea
ol be made effective to te pro
uc-r of tcshort staple. You figh t
hy of tht in your reply. You rad
t ihe propoed imp yrt taxen cm
on cannot es the short staCle pro
u e-r, ard et hen I u emt
)rly mrethod byi whicht, upon- thec szslrue
rinciple, yoac.'pu cd-p s h->rt sna
ple grow.,ers, you ure dumb. D,; you
avr a bunty on crt stple cotLtI
and, if or. short tap'le ctton, r
ou wijlingto extend it so as to in
niude ail, the other export crops? And
. !to, you should point out o the
uEy s to b-3 pad, and hov it is
:reach ibe produetr itt certaity.
[t is nfo uictint aory sentesan-to
x.:iealthe the hat; e mus also oin
ut the los. Yorr ndsc-inatn
dneerh resonentionelith 1y ada
iur n or no'ation a buth irrtinal.
[t iop'e fro l respe cnhe tinki~
hen it 0s base on drincole. hvo
rtoen for mere sake * ou inovme-,
ithou~at oprineipa 'raso i ry ane li:r
1oeit is efors toceh.tt
oesar ts i ap.>ces twe. I- andatd to
ne wno knou~ then sitatin believes
ors atmoent thatd anyl schmeurt
B. i'te shr the oes toratciz
Sinf theo lastCngs. and dimur
d~n s to retr ae Then y an
urhae s for nOf oiafutie thengyo
Aer olongt~ yd paisakn expect
I>eopwe rot allarties o th-aink~
oursentmnt Unceain b deard have
oln~ ta toTe -only grouide
y.; apart n helsustesr an o er
eand cou offr is to crr-stto
.e ther tarie forcsw av-, woud add to
em iDiort yo thn thisb can Po-e
ectic-ersin. Batemio to u deadsu
out nte ol ofeeltu cold to
But ispport for vte peor it ac
his R~relymats. Ie delaye: bym
ctirezs in additn tocthvey ar
miag ceipts of youre pubhen. o
omey trul ogrs, yoIilepc h
ame.- tremetta aesp~ih
If th leer oeru of Barous ill'
ourreentmen aain. yrfrnet
px2itting thei ay of' fionar cial refrmn
woud ssttheayo t es onlyrrolndt
n whcth an Alir.a ma oraem
o racul offer oueie prpstion
.sbte tarif on a a cato ud as a
letterin of rt stamv at s'in1
hei insince rpo trhe fpub-n ro-s
ectionis t. ButI tundersaud. T.,
uallyn spr ad ve~ forv -itr~
ickners in aition t hdy a -L2r
rendir-grecp of -our pubhlicn
Terst-lyyo r r
Wahie ton,:i D.a Co- .. a I5.1897.e"
og te letr of..~ Cap..Badac wl
.id so- publh this. I(
Kmeldd by a Tn.oeth
A specal dispatchw froramer to-'.x
afe Columbi R"egisterd Wednes
day ight; acnto'clocn, some cro
ofs thi wa- hmerom chre
ourt te body.. o bar ieas rnl ou
:ybr. The ha was" cV ushd an I
beban fthe uaior.emaI
ro d.Th uptai 1r.--nak
ud had evidely stu-. Th., LL -oe'
ici Casi last ~ see alv usc. 7
'eo in the ,vs i .r ontesr Is
The i-ae ofy liqor. e~Ab hrli.
.-aileg Tuhsh.n a otx-r 3 e
nd Aoss ailnd bGJ the -noi -ain.
eecaldnodcle to heath.uy01t
a ers.mudr fNe ok os
A TAK W:T, MCLAUR:N.
Haw he X -. - ak - ! Twa F?moaus
p.ch f-M 1n : i. T 01r , s :,r:.
Th W ls of
I o I Nr Rp r
g*-.io L -' se ar m msI
* r ::*u1't. u wich m?
rd e i z t ,:ithsta e
a i-i & ae dfSn~eh I
h( a se - - r 'u
C
.n 'n' II; e rA:e w u
r. d o0 S:eNo :un fotr G r
nor f St Sl . -r: yer. .:
Ther is rien pr. ssure up~on him tc
mn .'e ie rc
When I c41-d unnn Mr. McL urii z
*t di medence Thursda)y e ve Li I I
f u'd hn in a particularly happy
frarme C n( i d, lf oo0in over a pile (I
let.rs that h-id accumulated duri!;; z
his a bsence.
"Myv mail." said h-, '-.-a:; nearly 7
cuadrapi .d siuc' ry two last speec- 1e
s.Tne fr.s seem to hlare s':uez aie
respardve c-ord hrouzbout the :
otwh1ifle th:,e J',st h!as R d to a vaA -
anunt of app.,renly anxious Icq
rscocer-i th0~&e condition a:d adj
art sofour Sectio)n '
in quswe-r to an inquiry Mr. Mc
L iu 0 hIs pii n -.1he wa s
o rd means com'mittee was the prime i:
cais-, for making the Erst speech. -
"I would sit there," said hr, "day
after dtty listening tn the indi. iduals
and celegations dewanding recogn
tion tLrough national legislati-n, and
:ot hear a single s->hitary reention of a
me great indIstries of the Srouth.
Finally one man came before Ls in a
th-e interess of long suple cotton, but :
ai l, d to rake muc of an inpre-sion, I
' lie fou d S.ichern members op p
mrscd to such a aoaad. I be"'n tot
.Get letters frrwl different s cUns of s
1!2 South calhin my atte Ltion to the t
rie schedule~s. Parti -s Jnterested ins
e e,tto seed oil productions wrote me
e ecrsin- taliov bsitg on the fr'e -
.s:, wicu wculd :.ed to cheapen ol. a
and thirby cheapen the price of cot- l
ton s- ed to the planter. Men enga I~
ed La miaa'Ga c-)tton began to mrite
sig if it wouid not be fair to de- t,
m-.d a dut7 on cotton, at 'ohe some v
time reminding me that there was a 1
neavyut on coy ctton lo.a. The ine
jusice of sitting idlv by and permi- t:
Siig th rt a and E to obtain all
- :c:dantages of such sg-iation,
and t th2 samne time realize that my
o n sactica a:d o.-ople were beir g
p.us.dered throuzh its operation. fore- -
nd me to miake a pro.est aid take the
p:ition I hzve.
A I cor.tinied the preparation of'
that q.:eech I bc-ime more and more C
ncprusscd tbat the interestsi of the s
South had been neglected, and more
firmly dtermined t mzake a demand s
for fair and equitable divieion of ben. t
ctits and responsibilities. I am -ot a j
Protectionist, and rejected thiat state- -
menLt m.any times in ;ie cou-se of my
s-eech, bdi if that d:.cirine was to ob d
taia i? this country I simp}ly demand '
ed as a matter of right aa d justice that V
the South shouldi not, he thie victim C
01:c p:-eis of the South, with rare ex I
~Cp'Ls, ha .ecepted noy conrention
as rair and jit, and I loo:k'r suo
stt i ssinc roiL utniera memn
oa a makng - cxntest, not ornly for t:
..a stpie ci'?on, buti fr a .tquare re.
c '1.io of "ji Soutaer itess iI I
th r'nal tatus of the tariff b~il. jt
said Mr. M cLauri, sh'>ing a ii jle
case filled wih 'rem, "tan afran pa-n
persila the South endorsi:'g my posil
tion and ene )waig me to furtherj
action. Tus~e letters also," p~iating
to a krge number, "are fromt promi
nent men, not~ oQIV in the South, but V
in other sections, declariang my poiP
tion corre::t, and urging me to contin
ue tbe fight. In order to round out
my first speech and show the true situjf
suori I mace the last one. Ss'ne pa-i
pers have caltd it an imimigpation i
sueech an~d an advertisement for toe;
SLuW. I donr't care anytnaing ab:>ur b
ts. sice: my purpose was aCcou
piish~d wnen I attrnett~d the attee
f the balance of 1h*-: country t:> our if
se2ionl. 'p
"I assumed the t such increased in- es
trest and inquiry rrearding o~ur see-|
io would aufist mneeri lly in secur li
iog fair play, and i tina it as. Taisj
speech L as been printed ic Tull in aG
uany leading papirs, andI liberal ex
racts have found thcr -.a inte d
housands of n'ovspapers throughout b
:e endre nation. Tde Ne~w York t;
Financier, the Boston Journal of b
ommerce, the Onicago Record.,t
and numnerous j->urnals of thi
caracter have printed much of the
speech. an commneQed editorially up
omit. TteSoutherrn Railway Co-panyv
has printed a, large: portiou of i a;"d
eat out thousands to uts correspon- i C
ents and inserted it in thousands of
aois interes ed in our section. [(
nane this s;atemnent not boasting, but!
a ordler to show what an easy matte
t is anid, I beltieve, might have bee.
ears ago to obtain the prompt at L
ention of the business element of the
North to our advantages as a section B
E sincerely hope that tnis line of in-I
vestigation may be stimulated byID
ohers, so that the South may in the 1
:nd obtain its rights." ~
As1cep on then Track.
A special dispatch to the Columbia
Stte svns w.hen the passenger train
ue at E.1eeeld a.. :3.:3 p m. Thaurs
iy had. ro:c'ed n point about one , e
.iie iramf Edgtd, in curning a snerp'~
urve the engiceer sasv lying onth
"'ek betwan the rails, not 50 fetj
m''dc t wo boy, one of aem evidei.a
1asL[co Tne disia-ace was too stier a
t stop tuie train. Jim Blkcker, a m d pa
tro O.ot 10 ye-ars old, was struck by~ a]
h: nouot and knsckedi dar'a an emn
4km ut iour fet. ILs irgs and
kulwe crusacd aad ne wvs killed' N
n'oily. Tue other iboy e.n't oe
bk
N' -'' Ba E2:a ni'"r wll "ei"
w armin rem~s adefe n ithe re
eor 15o pr :-i*i' f' or :a" elctio 0.
L:.ce of c no Q teC or wasphid; I
. sweAvsi o:. Gn,ue.ral Tshibat n
a i o amend thet cth oruppers
be .ormaiy c.la to in. attenim of n
he: nox u'nrl jAs "iinly. I:
verL iasy las narord at a
. ~eu? i . .i S reI
e was raepg i~rs: wi Crhmslf j c
Yic'g t to g-d to "t it Co. i"'
iere and. figtt it out, they say, if it lia
aen l s .tn .>. I to
A FLYING MACHINE.
TI a S iifd A rw.y from Nashvlfle in
Alrship.
A; r:irs:ip, c' whict' Prof. Barniard,
;r-, eo Mscltann ithe
(. M C . Of Nseilli, Ten.., as
v:or k for a lote time, m2de its
rlitini journey Thursday. The ship:
c as in process of copnoletion
or -eks at a iecladcd pl2ac rxear the
xprsition grou'ds, was brouht (-ff
his Lorrii-e to the ?reat .sonish
nie: Tf even -st c' the c flie-a's Cf
e- p-sition). --s te s- r-:t had b:en
At 11:15 oclc':. th;e Dr:-fasCo: an
one-" d to ib ev.eral offiai pr-s
n " I off " and muntud a
-Iewe conttri-ance a". chid to a tr
. -v.lo oa t 'he ton with sails
r p rots at 'he front nnd sids.
The cuou craft arose as gracefull
an eagle. In inute wondermeat the
si'mblage stood ng a-. the ship as
rote to a great hughL and then just,
s Prof. BAriard had d--clared, he
asde a bpe line over the course of the
4ortthwestern railway at a great speeo
f about 15-nils an hoor.
"The wiod is ratherstiff,"said Prof.
laraard, "and would bear me in thc
.rcctioa of Clarksville, but I don't -
ropose that the wind shall dictate my
u.'rse, and I shall select my ;r, n aad
o toward Memnohis." Tce last trace
his aerial bicycle visible showed 'c
,at he was ke--pin . his word, as weli 1:
s can be judged of the rectdiug oh- d
:'ct. The sbip attaind a height of 1
bout alf a mile and moved wr-st- 1
card t about 15 miils an hour. Pio F
essor Barnard stated that aftEr reach i;
1g an attitue of 510 feet he would fi
e,erse the shin as evidence that be N
ad control of it, and that all was well ti
ith him. Tais he did.
The ship is of weer mr-lor slapE, 1E
6 fct long and 20 leet in diameter '
nrd sails lengthwise. Instead v the C
asket attachment of a ballcon, it has
bicycle frame, and by mzans of the si
edeIs and the hatndles, the propeller a
ad the side sails are controlled. The s:
ropeller exteads 10 feet in front of Li
he machine and c nsists of reversible u
ails about one-twentieth the sizi of k
be balloon part overhead. At either -
ide of the macaine is a kite shaped
iil about three feet haIm by t vo feet I
ide. Theise also are reversible and 0
re coatrolled by revolvia:r levers C
'e balloon is fided with hydrogen N
s5, and is made of silk and cotton.
Prof. Barnard returned to the city :
,night. He had gre about 12 miles N
-hen one of the propel'ers broke, and ie
.e was obliged to deicead. which was
asily done. He will make another .3
rip in a few days. He is greatiy !I
based wiih the s.secess - f the trip. a
Couldu'c Beat Bca.
A Washington Times reporter tells
good joke on Congressmsu! Latimer. s
. says that Tilimam ard Latimer n
ot up a bt on the art cf riding a k
'bike," Mr. Laimer saying that he v
ouid ride one at firt sight, and Sea. a
tor TilIman saying that if Mr. Lati
2er could do that he would do the 3i
ame thing himself. The senator had 3
leave for New York for a few days 2
> take in the Grant ceremonies. and a
kongressman Latimer saw his chance c
nd -took a dodge" on the senator by .
cing a little practicing while Senator e:
'illman was away. The opposing ti
arces met at a bicycle school yester- it
ay afternoon with their referee Mr o
~atimer got astride of bis machine in u
n awkward manner and wabbled con- a,
iderably from side to side, but man- u
etd to keep goine. When the sena a
~r sa y this he appea red to be a little
ismay ed, but took his medicirne like a is
ida. Herefused to be helped upon o
ae maschine, but getting on himself a
roe' the hindmost part thereof, pro
eeded to spin around like an old a
zer. He was considerably applaud- t *
d by the assemnblec spectators, and it
Er Latimner declared that the senator ti
ad beaten the famous Josh Ashley in t<
is first attempt After the little bet p
-as decid..d and the senator' took the bi
:ize, the opp'enenlts compar-d notes al
nd they found that Congressnmo e
itimer had eeen learning to abble ia
>r several days. Senator Tiluman a
are Mr. Litimier a good look anid b
rid: "What do you supon~se I hate
sen doing in New York ? You can't al
eat Ben." T
Cotonels and Adjutants. tl
Gen. C. L. Walker has issued the a
>llowing general order, w bic'a wilt it
rove or interest to Conf'-derate Vet a<
'~ras throughout the S:.ate;
Headquarters Sc'uth Carolina Divis
>n, United Co i~reder te V-'terari
Charleston, S. C , May 4, 1897. B
-e::eral Ordzrs N. 2S
1. Ini accord.ace with General Or ~
ers No 26, the followicg regimnents tl
ave been . rganiz::d, have held elec ~
ons, the followine clox'sls have. S
ren elected anid it ey hasve appoi-.ted O1
ie follinig adjutens: -
.dt. Jc's Brunsoin.L
Anderson R.gimneat-Coli. J, L
Barnwell R a iAt-yl F. H. D
reech.F
ChareAton R ':r-c -'1A Zm- B
.ermaau Davi. rt.A H. Prince.S
Ott. Adt S L. Ready.
Florence Rerun - M. ' E W.;'
tova.
Greenville R?imert-el J. A. ?
:oyv. Adt. P. T. Hayne.
Spar~anourg Reg-m'imet -Cl .
ean,. Adt. J. M. Harrdson.
York Regiment-Col. S. E White. B
2. Other regimnnis wvill be organizedH
soont as the~ various other countiesN
Irm three or more camp-,s.
By c:>mir?ei a Maj. Gen . I. Walk-L
Jany' G Hiolraes,
ol., ujt. Gen. and L of Stdf.
A Profoun~d Myster.c
Th9-c is aprofound miysey JitL Ei
sma i cou~Ite:. town ne r Hu: vi,r
a ?vo months a~o J. O. 1 :,
ominent farmer nurs-'rvman.-er
members :> his family andrj a o
ir of tenauts ,ver.: poisond. 'i.'
as thought to have b-oee the r'-' o'
rs ."ell ca i sai" - o
a cal"r.Kiy aiarC
oy A pa"-y of ci-~n. siting up to
. after ?dly d.ca, To day'i b- at
to apoeur- th--t therei.; a' plo t'es
so the -rmly r brea~kfast Dc
tlyill E11 : and six ns
hites wer srously ' >:1ad t o ca
av di. A-non' the- ii i~ a du-w
er- from Cleveland, Te , who h
t.et the- nigha Kelly's. to
Mardere d for his Money.
Joe Samz. a pro 'iWZen o
-.-,r-id ie, Ga .was nu d et
.rd'r ':as r.'lx. Mr . ar~iaz' d
re stoen C e *ro...b-rs have nt
a nas o:.en otfre or taer4 tA:
A. ScENTiFIC mian who has given $5
e-n st-uy to the quston has come or
-s cosc-iusi aat the weight of vi
.xpmd by a uigu-e six followect th
a t: tlive ..hat this estimnate is sc
irly cav e and also to be thianj us
1 tiatin nenature~ of thir'es it Iinm
ipossible to drop the earth on one's th
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EOYAL BAING POWDER CO., NEW YORX.
A TERR!BLE DISASTER.
vo Handrtd People Killed at a Charity
Fair.
The grand bazaarde charitie, which
as inaugurated Monday in Paris,
ce, ended Taesday afternoon in a
saster which caused the loss of at
ast 200 live-s and which has thrown
any of tne best known families of
rance and other continental c:uatries
to morning. A fire started in the
msv structure in which the b.zaar
as beiug held, and in a fl -., rainutes
e whole place w; a aheap of ashes. in
hich were the bodies of many of the
aders of contitiental society and of
omen promimently identified with
iaritable work. The building was
aly a temporary o.ie, being built
naply of planks a:d cloths. The
zaar was held by a reoresentative
ndictte of the caf chait ible i istitu
uras of the city. which. every year
lite for the purpose of selling all
nds of articles which are devoted to
.e relief of the poor. Tae receipts
tch year have a:mouuted to about
000.000 francs. Tue baz tar was un
?r the patronage of the leaders of so
ety and m-tny of the stail holders
'ere ladies of rank.
Tie fire started at half past 4 o'clcck
the cino~latograph installation,
hich was near <e stail of the Dach
se d' Uz-s. L is supposed to have
riginated froii an imperfectly in
ated electria wir-. There were fal
1.800 persos attending the bazaar.
id the morueii the cry of "fire" was
ied, there was a fearful panic. A
ild rush w4s made for the exits,
hich quickly became blocked with
up~gh.g musses of humanity, and
s oy of those seeking to escape were
in', d down and trampled to death,
0il e ohers were sufocattd in the
Vful crush. It was at FEcst thought
tat the loss of life would not exceed
, as that mumber of dead were
eedily recoverered and laid side by
de on the ground, but it took little
rther search te reveal the fact that
ie catastrophe was of far wider extent
Ad that tbe deata list would be far in
:cess of that number. In addition to
ose who were crushed or suffocated,
appears that man4y others who mnight
her-ise have esc aped were caught
ider tue roo', which collapsed in a
w minutes after tne fire started, thle
pgihts supprting it having burned
vay.
Fr'irm stories told by arsivors, it is
arad that the dr esses of a number
ladins caugiut n:-e before tuey scarce
had an opoortuntity to attempt an
cp3 r-ud ineir shrieigs of .r~ony as
ey ran~ uLz e rud tnither in blind
tror added to the panic. Tt~ey ran
to the crowds near the exits and in
is manner the fire was communicated
the clothing of persons w ho either
~rished miserably or were frightfully
rned So far as csu be learned,
)out 500 persons were enveloped in
e inmes, the others in tne building
vitng manat d tovffect thleir escape
~fore tue fire gamned head .vay. Oae
ndred an~d Jitty srriously injured
r5ots have been taken to the flospit
s or are being treated at their homes.
e rutas are stul smoging. and ua
they have cooled off sutficiently to
lo w of a thorougna searc a oeig made,
will be impossiole to know tae ex
t number of the victims.
The Arbitration Treaty Defeated.
The United States Senate voted on
e Arbitration Treaty with Great
itaina last Wednesday. The vote
suite d in the defeat of the treaty by
e vote of 43 for to 26 against-a two
irds vote being nece.-sary. The
nate decided that the time was not
portine for a general peace treaty
th Great Britain. The necessary
o thirds vote failed by three as fol
For the treaty-Allison, Bacon, Bur'
ws, Caffery, Clay, Callom. Davis,
e'oe, Fair ban ks, Fauikner, Foraker,
ye, Gallinger, Gear, Gcay, Hale,
ana, Hawley, Hoar, Kenney, Lind
7, Lodge, McBelde, McEcnery,
cMillan, Morrill, Nels 2, Pasco,
~rins, Piatt of Conne::ticut, Platt
New York, Prit'chard, Proc
, Smith, Spooner, Tnurs:on, Tar
e, Vest, Walthall, Warren, Well
ton, Wetmore ad W ilson-total
AMainst the reaty -Baker, B.ae,
aler, C.rrtur, Cockr-ll, Daniel,
nsbrough, Harris of ifentiessee,
~itfield, Jones of Arkansas, Jones of
vada, Kyle, Martin, Mason. Mills,
rgan. Penrose, Pe:tigr-ew, Pettus,
ay, Rawlins, Roach, Sdioup, S'ew
and Wh ite-total 26
bsent or paired -Aldrich, Allen,
rry, TiillLaU, Caniana, Chandier,
iler. Clark, Chilton, Se well, Earle,
kins, George, German, Mantle,
khell, Mc:-phy. Turner, Wolcott
Ser.ator Tillman was paired in favoi
the treaty.
Gold Brick swindler.
srzccial frcma Macon, (i-t, to the
asttu-.ion says: A smeidler from
: Nor:.a reached M5- can a fewv days
y and soon afw-r his arrivat met by
ointmueui one o f Geora:ia's wrealth
t planters. NUither th.e swindler
r taie planter is here now. The
ludler has ietu; 'd to his Eastern
uts, wearing a happy smile and
ryin~ a 6 :300 of the planter's money,
ile the plaoter has gone home to
let three gold bricks he benzt, and
kep secret, ii he can, the knowl
; that he has been daped. No
e seems to know who the s windler
but it is .a well known fact tbat the
iter is Phil Jackson, probably the
athiest of Sunter Coty. A few
fs ago Jackson was suriuroned 1o
ion by a letter, odvisinig him of a
od invest~nett," and here he met
plausible stranger, who exni'oited
ee gold brieza. Jacksou r alljsed
a bait, and X e.. c .rdull y examin
f the gold bricks pid~( the stranger
300 in cold cash and a check for
.000 for the nariai. O0 c.>ursC ih-i
eks were only brass andt now tne
tm is e-ndeavoring to keep the af
Lr a secret iostead o'f reporting it to
authorities and miag an effort
coture tme uianipuiatwr of the
ene. Tiae gold brick art is thle
a story of ?u Irdla fnding the
.ne in a iecltded spot in1 Nevada and
samples oaly being sold to get
nywhebnareith to develop it