The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, April 29, 1896, Image 4
AN IMPERIAL EXILE
DR. TALMAGE'S ELOQUENT SERMON
ON CHRIST'S EXPATRiATION.
The King Who Left a Throne. Closed :t
Palace and went Forth to Die Ia l[os.
te Country-America the Homne of the
Voluntary Exile.
WASHioTOx, April 19. -It is won
derful to how many tunes the gospel
may be set. Dr. Talnige's sermon
today shows another way in which
the earthly experience of our Lord is
set forth. His text was 11 Samuel xv.
17, "And the king went forth and tar
ried in a place which was far off."
Far up and far back in the history
of heaven there came a period when
its most illustrious citizen was about to
absent himself. He was not going to
sail from beach to beach. We have
often done that. He was not going to
put out from one hemisphere to anoth
er hemisphere. Many of ushave done
that. But he was to sail from world
to world, the spaces unexplored and
the immensities untraveled. No world
has ever hailed heaven, and heaven
has never hailed any other world. I
think that the windows and the bal
conies were thronged, and that the
pearly beach was crowded with those
who had come to see him sail out of
the harbor of light into the ocean be
yor.d. Out and out and out and on
and on and on and down and down
and down he sped, until one night,
with only one to greet him, when he
arrived, his disembarkation so unpre
tending, so quiet, that is was not
known on earth until the excitement
in the cloud gave intimation to the
Bethlehem rustics that something
grand and glorious had happened.
Who comes there? From what port
did he sail? Why was this the place
of his destination? I question the
shepherds. I question the camel driv
ers. I question the angels. I have
found out. He was an exile. But the
world had plenty of exiles. Abraham,
an exile from Haran; John, an exile
from Poland; Mazzini, an exile from
Rome; Emmet, an exile from Ireland;
Victor Hugo, an exile from France;
Kosruth, an exile from Hungary.
But this one of whom I speak today
had such resounding farewell and
came into such chilling reception-for
not even a hostler went out with his
lantern to light him in-that he is
more to be celebratea than any other
expatriated exile of earth or heaven.
First, I remark that Christ was an
imperial exile. He got down off a
throne. He took off a tiara. He
closed a palace gate behind him. His
family were princes and prin
cesses. Vashti was turned out of
the throneroom by Ahasuerus. David
was dethroned by Absalom's infamy.
The five kings were hurled into a cav
ern by Joshua's courage. Some of the
Henrys of England and some of the
Louis of France were jostled on their
thrones by discontented subjects. But
Christ was never more honored or
more popular, or more loved than the
day he left heaven. Exiles have suf
fered severely, but Christ turned him
self out from throneroom into sheep
pen and down from the top to the bot
tom. He was not pushed off. He was
not manacled for foreign transporta
tion. He was not put out because they
no more wanted him in celestial do
main, but by choice departing an:i de
scending into an exile five times as
long as that of Napoleon at St. Helena
and 1,000 times worse; the one exile
suffering for that he had destroyed
nations, the other exile suffering be
cause he came to save a world. An
imperial exile. King eternal. "Bless
ing and honor and glory and power
be unto him that sitteth on the
throne."
But I go farther and tell you he was
an exile on a barren island. This
worl[d is one of the smallest islands of
light inthe ocean of immensity. Other
stellar kingdoms are many thousand
times larger than this. Christ came
tothissmallPatmos of a world. When
exiles are sent out they are generally
sent to regions that are sandy or cold
or hot-some Dry Tortugasof disagree
ableness. Christ came as an exile to
a world scorched with heat and bitten
with cold, to deserts simoon swept, to
a howling wilderness. It was the
back door yard, seemingly, of the uni
verse. Yea, Christ came to the poor
est part of this barren Islaud of a
world-Asia Minor, with its intense
summers, unfit for the residence of a
foreigner and in the rainy season un
fit for the residence of a native. Christ
came not to such a land as America,
or England, or France, or Germany,
but to a land one third of the year
drowned, another third of the year
burned up and only one third of the
year just tolerable. Oh! it was the
barren island of a world. 2arren
enough for Christ, for it .gave such
small worship and such inadequate
affection and such little gratitude.
Imperial exile on the barren island of
a world.
I go farther and tell you that he was
an exile in a hostile country. Turkey
was never so much against Russia,
France was never so much against
Germany, as this earth was aainst
Christ. It took him in throuh the
door of a stable. It thrust him out at
the point of a spear. The Roman gov
ernment against him, with every wea
pon of its army, and every decision of
its courts, and every beak of its war
eagles. For years, after his arrival
the only question was how best to put
him out. Herod hated him; the Phari
sees hated him; Judas Iscariot hated
him; Gestas, the dying thief, hated
him. The whole earth seemingly
turned into a detective to watch his
stp.And yet he faced this ferocity.
Noiethat mcst of Christ's wounds
were in front. Some scourging on
the shoulder, but most of Christ's
wounds in front. He was not on re
treat when he expired. Face to face
with the world's sin. Face to face
with the world's woe. His eve on the
raging countenances of his foaming
antagonists when he expired. When
the cavalry officer roweled his steed so
that he might come nearer up and see
the tortured visaage of the suffering
exile, Christ saw it. When the spear
wasthirust at his side, and when the
hammer was lifted for his feet, anid
when the reed was raised to strike
deeper down the spikes of thorn,
Christ watched the whole procedure.
When his hands were fastened to
the cross, they were wide open still
with benediction. Mind you, his head
was not fastened. He could look to
the right, and he could look to the
left, and he could look up and he could
look down. He saw when the spikes
had been driven home, and the hard,
round iron heads were in the palms of
his hands. He saw them as plainly as
you ever saw any thisig in the palms of
your hands. No ether, no chloreform,.
no merciful anastheic to dull or stuni
fy; but, wide awake, he saw the ob
suration of the heavens. the unibal
aning of the rocks, the countenances
quvering with rage and the cachinua
tin diabolic. Oh, it was the hosti "o
as well as the barren inland of a world :
I go farther and tell you that this
exile was far from home. It is 95,000.
000 miles from here to the sun and all
astronomers agree in having that our
sola system is only one the smaller
wheels of the great machinery of the
universe turning around some one
great center, the center so far distant
cuiation and if, as some think, that
greateenter in the distance is heaven,
(hrist came far from hone when he
camte here. ive you ever thought
of the ho:nesiciness of Curist? Somle
of v.a inowv w:at homesickness is
Shetn you have been only a fe i weeks
abstnt from thedomestic circle. Christ
was :sears a.var from hotme. Sou
')f yoa feel howesickness when you
:re 100 or 1,0UU miles array from the
domnestic circle. Christ was more mirl
lion mi s a -vay from home than yoi
could count in your life you did noti
ing but count. You ku.v what it is
to be h >umsick e'-nri amid pleasant
surroundings. bat Ciristslept in huts.
and he was athirst aud he was a-b iu
zered, and he was ou tac way fro:n
being born ins another i is bun to
being buried in another man s grave.
I nave read how the Swiss, when
they are far away f ruin their native
country, at the sound of their national
air get so homesick that they fall into
melancholy and sometimes they die
under the homesickness. But, oh, the
homesickness of Christ. Poverty
hcasick for celestial riches. Persecu
tion homesick for hosmnua. \ eari
ness homesick for the rest. Homesick
for angelic and archangelic compan
ionship. Homesick to get out of the
light and the storm and the world's
execration. Homesickness will make
a week seem as lonl as a month and it
seems to me that the three decades of
Christ's residence on earth must have
seemed to him almost interminable.
Yeu have often tried to measure the
other pangs of Christ, but you have
never tried to measure the magnitude
and ponderosity of a Saviour's home
sickness.
I take a step farther and tell you
that Christ was in an exile which he
knew would end in assassination
Holman Hunt' the master p tinter. has
a picture in which he represents Jesu,
Christ ia the N:izarenecarpeuter shop.
Around him are the saws, the ham
mers, the axes, the drills of carpentry.
The picture represents Christ as rising
from the carpenter's working bench
and wearily stretching out his arms as
one will after being in contracted or
uncomfortable posture, and the light
of that picture is so arranged that the
arms of Christ, wearily strechAd forth.
together with his body, throw on the
wall the shadow of the cross. Oh. my
friends that shadow was on everything
in Christ's lifetime. Shadow of a cross
oa the Bethlehem swaddling clothes:
shadow of a cross on the road over
which the three fugitives fled into
Egypt shadow of a cross on Lake Gali
lee as Christ walked its mosaic floor
of opal and emerald and crystal; sha
dow of a cross on the road to Emnmans;
shadow of a cross on the brook Kedron.
and on the temple. and on the side of
Olivet; shadow of a cross on sunrise
and sunset. Constantine, marching
with his army, saw just once a cross in
the sky, but Christ saw the cross all
the time.
On a rough journey we cheer our
selves with the fact that it will end in
warm hospitality, but Christ knew
that his rough path would end at a
defoliaged tree, without one leaf and
with only two branches, bearing fruit
of such bitterness as no human lips
had ever tasted. Oh, what an exile,
starting in an infa- :cy without any
cradle and ending in assassination.
Thirst without any water, day with
out any sunlight. The doom of a des
perado for more than angelic excel
leuce. For what that ex piration and
exile? Worldly good sometimes comes
f rom woridly evil. The accidental
glance of a snarp blade fIrom a razor
grinder's wheel put out the eye of
Gambetta and excited sympathies
which gained him an education and
started him on a career that made his
name more majestic among French
men than any other name in the last
2(0 years. Hawthorne, turned out of
the offhee of collector at Salem, went
home in despair. His wife touched
him on the shoulder and said, "Now
is the time to write your book," and
his famous "Scarlet Letter" was the
brilliant consequence.
Worldly good sometimes comes
from worldly evil. Then be not un
believing when I tell you that from
greatest crime of all eternity and of
the whole universe, the murder of the
Son of God, there shall come results
which shall eclipse all the grandeurs
of eternity past ind ete:-nity to come.
Christ, an exile from heaven opening
the way for the deportation toward
heaven and to heaven of all those
who will accept the proffer. Atone
ment, a ship large enough to take all
the passengers t bat will come aboard
it.
For this royal exile I tbespeak the
love and service of all the exiles here
present, and, in one sense or the other,
that includes all of us. The gates of
this continent have been so widely
opened that there are here many vol
untary exiles from other lands. Some
of you are Scotchmen. I see it in
your high cheek bones and in the
color that illumines your face when I
mention the land of your nativity.
Bonny Scotland !Dear old kirk: Some
of your ancestors sleeping in Grey
friars churchyard, or by the deep
lochs filled out of the pitchers of heav
en, or under the heather, sometimes
so deep of color it makes one think of
the blood of the Covenanters who
signed their names for Christ, dipping
their pens into the veins of their own
arms opened for that purpose. Ho w
every fiber of your nature thrills as I
mention the names of Robert Bruce1
and the Campbells and Cochrane. I
bespeak for this royal exile of my
text the love and the service of all
Scotch exiles. Some of you are Eng
lishmen. Your ancestry served the
Lord. Have I not read of the suffer.
ings of the Haymarket? And have I
not seen in Oxford the very spot
where Ridley and Latimer mounted
the red chariot? Some of your ances
tors heard George Whitefield thunder,
or heard Charles Wesley sing, or
heard John Bunyan tell his dream of
the celestial city, and the cathedrals
under the shadow of which some of
you were born had in their grandest
organ roll the name of the Messiah.
1 bespeak for the royal exile of my
sermon the love and the service of all
English exiles. Yes, some of you
came from the island of distress -over
which hunger, on a throne of human
skeletons, sat queen. All efforts at
amelioration haltea by massacre. Pro
cession of famines, procession of mae
tyrdoms marching from northern
channel to Cape Clear and from the
Irish sea across to the Atlantic. Au
island not bounded as geogra
phers tell us. but as every philan
thropist knows-bounded on the north
and the south and the east and the
west by woe which no human politics
can alleviate and only Alminghty
God can tissuage. Land of Gold
smith's rhythm, and Sheridai?s wit.
and O'Cnnll's eloquence, and 1l
mudBurke's stat-smanship, andI
O'Birien-'s sacrifice. Another P'atm.-s
wth its apal pseiv!5 of blood. Yet you
cannot think of it today- without hay
ng your eyes buiuded -.ith emoton,
for t ere your acestors sh-ep in graves
some of whichL they Latere-d for k
of bread. Fur this royal exile of my
s.rmoni I bes"'ak the love -and the
sri-: of all irish exiles. Yes; some
of you arc from Germany, the land of
Lutrier, and some of 5ou are Iromn
Italy, the l-and, of Garibaldi, and
and some of you are from France, the
land of Juohn Calviii, one of the-.tihree
mightiest of the glorious reformation.
Soa.e of you arec descendants of the
Puritan and they were exiles, and
some of you are descendats of the
Huguenots, and they were exiles, and
some of you are descendants of the
H lland'refugees, and they were ex
ii.s
son of you were born on the haiks
of the 1'>iZO() or the Savannah. awnl
YOu ar" n.v living in tnis lati:mle;
..ime of you on th' banks of the Ken
nebec or at the foot of the Gireen
moutainas. and you are here now
some of you on the prairies of the west
or the tablelauds. and you are here
now. (ti. how many of us far avay
from home! All of us exiles. This
is not our home. Ieaven is our bome.
Oh, I am so glad when the royal ex
ile went back he left the gate aj:.r or
ieft it wide open. "Goiog hone
That is the dying exclamation of the
majority of Christians. I have seen
many Christians die. I think nine
out of ten of them in the last moment
say, "Going home." Going home out
of banishment and sin and sorrow and
sadness. Going home to join in the
hilarities of our parents and our dear
children who have already departed.
Going home to Christ. Going home
to God. Going home to stay. Where
are your loved ones that died in Christi
You pity them. Ah, they ought to
pity you! You are an exile far from
home. They are home! Oh, what a
time it will be for you when the gate
keeper of heaven shall say: "Take off
that rough sandal. The journey is
ended. Put down that saber. The
battle's won. Pat off that iron coat
of mail and put on the robe of con
queror." At that gate of triumph I
lave you today, only reading three
tender cantos translated from the Ital
i n. If you ever heard anything
s eeter, I never did, although I can
not adopt all its theology:
'T vas whispered onemorning in heaven
How tll' tittle child angel &day.
In tie shade of the great white portal,
.t Fora owing nigat and day;
How she -aid to the stately warden,
He of the key and bar:
"On. angel, -w et angel, I pray you
:et the beautiful gates ajar,
Oni. a tittle, I pray you,
Set the beautiful gates ajar.
' I can hear my mother weep'n;.
She is lonely; ;he cannot see
A glimmer of light in the darkness
When the gites shut after me.
Oh, turn me the key; sweet angel.
The splendor will shine -o far."
But the warden answered, -I dare not
Set the beautifu gates ajar,"
Spoke low and answered, "I dare not
S6t the beautiful gates ajir."
Then up rose Mary, the b'essed,
Sweet Mary, the mother of Christ.
Her hand on the hand of the angel
ShM laid, and he- touch sufficed.
Turned was the key in the oortal,
Fell rigirg the golden bar,
And, :0, in the little cnild's fingers
Stood the beauttfui gates ajar,
In the li tlechuid's angel finugis
Sto:;d the b autiful gates aj ir.
Another Advance Made.
The Keeler cure has been introduced
into the St. Agnes Hospital. Baltimore,
Md. The good Sisters realize that in
the Keeley cure is found the only hope
for those addicted to the liquor and
morphine habits, and have made a
contract with the Keely Institute of
Maryland by which the Keeley treat
ment shall be administered at their hos
pital by regular physicians instructed
by Dr. Keeley. This is another argu
ment proving that the Sisters of Char
ity occupy the front place in the care
of the diseased and in the service of
suffering humanity. The treatment
was adopted four years ago by the
United States government and is used
at the National home. Proving so ef
icacious the treatment is now given
at Fort Leavenworth Post, to the ofli
cers and enlisted men of the regular
army. During the past two years the
States of Maryland, Minnesota, Colo
rado, Louisiana, Nerth Dakota, Wis
consin and others have by legislative
enactments provided that indigent
liquor and morphine habitues be given
the treatment.
The Keeley Institute of South Caro
lina continues its good work at Co
lumbia, and any information desireai
may be had by addressing that insti
tute or drawer 27.
Murder and Robbery.
LA PLAnA, Md., April 24.-A horri
ble double murder, accompanied by
burglary, was committed at Hill Top,
a small village in Cnarles County,
near this place; this morning. About
2 o'clock, Joseph Cocking, who keeps
a general store at Hill Top, was awak
ened by a noise in his store, over which,
his family lived. Hastily arising,
Mr. Cocking came down stairs and
was struck senseless by a blow on the
head. He was tied with a rope and
thrown down into the cellar stunned
and helpless, where he was discover
ed this morning by a passing colored
man, who found the store door open
and heard moans. In their rooms up
stairs, the dead bodies of Mrs. Cock
ing and her sister, Miss Daisy Miller,
were found. Both women were ly
ing on the floor with their skulls
crushed as if by an iron bar or a simi
lar instrument. The store had been
robbed. There is no clue to the mur
derers.
Kulled For 'Nove.
RICamxo~D, Texas, I .pril 1.-Albert
Somerville in a fit of jealosy shot and
almost instantly killed Emma Somer
ville, a davghter of Jtudge H. L. Som
erville, postmaster of this city, this
morning', and then attempted suicide,
but made c'' a slight wound. Miss
Somerville was a popular and high
ly esteemed young lady. The young
man came here recently from Alaba
ma, where his parents reside. He is a
nephew of Judge Somerville and was
visiting at his uncle's house at the
time. The tragedy occurred in the
street just in front of the Somerville
home. Young Somerville was in
love with the young lady, but on ac
count of relationship between the
young people the parents refused to
cosent to their marriage. Somerville
is now in jail.
Three Chuidren Injured.
ATLANTA. Ga., April IS.-Tl'rce
children named Turner, whose ho~me
is on Gartrell street, were painfully
injured today by the explosion of a
jar of lime. In the morning while at
play they poured water into a glass
jar containing a gallon of fresh lime.
They had the jar in their playhoase.
Three hours later the jar exploded and
seriously wounded all three of the
children, ag ed 3, 6 andS8. The young
est, a girl, will probably die, her skull
having been crushed by a piece of
glass. Oscar Turner, their father, is
a pressman on The Constitution.
Diaz at Liberty.
HAmiNA, April 23.-The Rev-. Al
bert Diaz, the~American Baptist miis
sionary and his brother, Alfred, who
were arrested last week hav.e been set
t lioerty, but have been orderd t->
leave thie country before the expira
tiou of six days from the time of their
reae. Messrs. O'Leary and Dawl'y,
delgar-tes respectively of tihe Philade!
phia Bulletin and Hlarner's Week ly of
New York, who wore arrested at ~Ma
taz7as have beenZ releastd on bLli.
wichl was furnished by- the Amer''ie
vice consul.
Cmicaoo. April 1 --James Talla &,
a well kno wn resident of signal moun
tan, near this city, commint ted suicide
this morning by shooting a load of
buckshot into his head, almost tearing
it from the shoulders. The cause is
WILD OVER TILLMAN.
COLORADO PEOPLE GIVE HIM A GRAND
OVATION.
d Sp:'tuest' t:e. i: by , Memnber; of
All Partier to the iitin;;uiihed Caroli
niau -:i.gt Thlouwitni 'eopIe 'r', For
ward t'. (rnsp His Ilan~d.
All the world loves a hero. In these
days of rapid mutations when the va
rious sections of the country are torn
by division of sentirmnt on one of the
nost vital-prob!emls of the republic.
it requires a man of strong force of
character, with indomitable will, iron
nerve and unflirnchinz honesty, to
break away from the time honored as
sociations and traditions of party and
step boldiy to the front as a champion
of the masses. It requires a man who
has the courage of his convictions to
thro.v party alliliatious to the winds
aud light the battle of the people
against the odds of political forces
long intrenched in po 'er and pres
tige. Such a man is made of the stuir
of which heroes are made. He stands
out in bold rehef against the back
ground of demagogues, political trim
mers and fawning subservients.
A man who has displayed these
qualities of a hero arrived in the city
yt-s:erday, and is an honored guest of
the people of Denver. He has been
received with open hands and gener
ous praise. Although hailing from a
distant State on tne Atlantic coast, he
has proved that he has the true ring
of the true metal, and it has a 1G to 1
melody that runs through sentiments
of silvery eloquence. This man of
honest heart and noble bearing is the
great apostle of genuine bimetallism
Senator Benjunin R. Tillman, of
South Carolina.
While the people of the West need
no introduction to this man in order
to become acquainted with his intel
lectual and political honesty, yet they
do enjoy the opportunity to meet him
face to face, grasp his hand and give
him a brother y greeting. The people
of Denver demonstrated this fact last
evening. The coming of Senator Till
man had been heralded by the press
for days, and the public was intense
ly eager to do him. honor. So, when
a public reception was arranged for
last evening at the Brown Palace
Hotel, all loyalists in the silver cause
turned out in force. They wanted
to see this hero from the Palmetto
State-a State whose people are noted
for their courage, for they are "fight
ers from 'way back."
Tihe opening hour was S o'clock for
the reception, but as early as 7 o'clock
the peo)p le began trampiig across the
tiled floors of the Brown. They came
by the hundreds upon hund.reds, and
soon filled every square foot of the
great rotunda. In front of the grand
stairway a small platform, draped in
red, white and blue bunting, had been
erected for the guest of honor and the
reception committee. Suspended above
it was a massive silken flag of the
Union. A small cordon of police, in
charge of graceful Drill Captain Hein
ig, was on hand to keep the crowd
back in comfortable distance from the
platform. Still the hundreds of peo
p'.e beseiged the doors for ad mittance,
and the police made an opening for
them to pass up the stairs to the galle
ies above. For one hour a stream of
people passed up the grand stairway
beeatn the folds of the great flag,
and sought places of sight seeing in
the galleries above. This cro wd was
conspicuous by the large number of
ladies, both from the ranks of fashion
and from the sthtionr of honest humil
ity. Baukers, merchants, men who
follow the various pursuits of com
mercial life, elbowed each other on
that stair way, alongside the men who
toil in the~ mines and those who own
ths mines. It was a crowd that rep
resented every avocation in Western
life.
These com ponent elements of the so
:ial and business world came as if
irawn by some strange magnetic force.
They knew perfectly well the charac
ter of the man they came to see. His
fame had long since brushed against
the Rockies. They had not forgotten
that only a little while ago this man
illnman had bounded into the Sena
torial arena at Washington and in a
speech which lifted him to fame, tiad
sprinkled corrosive sublimate over the
door of the upper chamber. They
knew that his tongue was as sharp as
a serpent's tooth. The people well re
rembered how every sentence of that
~reat speech boiled over with scorch
ng sarcasm, and how the speaker lau
mcorked a bottle of vitriol for every
period. They knew how he had
brought forth old skeletons to the
laring light of day, and had roasted
she Wall street goldbugs and their
White House chief to a brown turn.
And when he had finished that re
narkable sneech, it was remembered,
Benator Hoar aud other Yankee fos
mils of his kidney crouched on their
eats and in suppressed whispering,
aid: "Senatorial courtesy has been
uined."
But all the while that Senator Till
nan was shaiaing up the dry bones
mud urncovering the "whited sepul
~bres" in that speech, he was talking
earlessly for free silver. The people
ast night had not forgotten that fact.
s it any wonder, then, that thousands
locked to the Brown Palace to do him
everence?
It was a magnificent audience that
~reeted the Senator. It was patient
n its waiting for his arrival. A brass
and stationed in the third gallery
nade the hour fly swiftly by with its
armony. By S o'clock not only was
he rotunda crowded to suffocation,
:ut far up to the sixth gallery the 'oeo
ale had found their way. At S8:20 the
band struck up the strains of 'Dixie"
mnd the vast audience of 7,000 or 8,000
eope cheercd so lustily that the
aesrt of every Southerner prese-nt .vas
;atisfied. While thme melodies of "Dix
.e" flimted through the rotunda, Sena
or Tiilman, arm in arm with Mayor
~IcMuray. walked down the grand
iair ay and took seats on the i-ght
>f the platform. They wvere followed
by the other membenhrs of the reception
ammttee-C. S. Thomas, T. M. Pat
~erson, A. WV. Ruicker, Cald well Yea
an. Jos'ph T. Corn forth. N. P. Hill.
It. P. Stee-le, E.R. Hlolden and
3-eorge H. Kindel, who took seats on
:he stairway landinig imediately
)ack or the platfom. The~ arrival of
senator Tiitman was thme signal for
'leafening applause. No~ soone-r was
:he Senator seated than the Tilbmnan
:lub of Denver, eighty stronmg, tilled
a fr-om the Se-venteenith street en
~rance and t:ook. their places in fronit
f the platform. The leader was a big
nan of powerfutl build. anmd abve is
ziaygrizzle head he c arri-ed a huge
wooden pitchfork, the three proues of
which wet-e d: cwrated with red, white
md blue r-ibont rop-uctively inl the
!olors as naumd Iue him camue
.he .steady traimp in:' Tiln n menii
aCh1 caring perptendicularly a gen
an pitenfcLIork besid- his s-hou lder-. A
,hite' tranmspari:icy bore the wor-ds in
ed etters:- "Coorado Must llave
reeSl ' er-1tt to 1." The arrival of
.i- nuique ciab ereated uproarious
:nt.usas in theC audinceIC.
But whien Senator-Tilhuman, the her-o
f the hour. arose to be introduced by
\Iayo- Mc Mu rray the audience attested
ts ove tor hinm by wild and tumultu
us applause. Yolleysof cheers arose
-.,n the crowel in the rotnnda fleor
and buffeted against the galleries far
above. (.oi. to be answered by still
areas-r -o!- of cheers from the
crw.)d hit I aniinz over the gallery rail
iun. It vas ant inspiring scene. M-n
ou the ro;ad i lHor waved their hats
ice their exihiti-m. and from along the
Oal:le ry rails helutiftu women. whose
E t r boun+ ti lent variegated color
under electri: lihts. leanen over and
wavt-d their handkerchief in their
gieef ui iood. It was an honest greet
ing of b:ave Westerners to a warm
hearted Southerner. and demonstrated
the fat that the free silver sentiment
is bounded orly by the limits of this
great co)untry.
It was sev.ral miiutes before the ap
pla use su osid d. and Mayor McMurray
w is ake t make the speech of
seIu;ioet. The novor's welcome was
framed l br- a aaiJ )ibral lines. He
amred e Senaror that he did not of
fer -. ' eme on th'e grouinds of party
pol:y,~ but he. a Republican mayor,
welc-?ied the distinguished guest, a
Dmrtie~ ic United States Senator, as
one Wio in this nation had stood for
that which was rinht and true. The
*audienct cueered this sentiment to the
echo. The Mayor was agaiu cheered
whets he assured the visitor that Colo
rado did not look at the financial ques
tion as a local issue, but believed that
true biietalism was the only thing
that would oring prosperity from
Marne to Calforaia.
Anotrer opportuuity for applause
eii:ed when Ed. R. lloldensteppedto
the platforn and made an enthusiastic
sp-ec of welcome in behalf of the
Tillman club. Mr. Holded created ap
pliuse at the beginning of his speech
by turni+g to Senator Tillman and
saving: "Yoa are the first man who
darcd to set aside the sentiments of
your own party and stand for the mass
es of the people." Another mighty
shout of the multitud; went ap when
Mr. lIoldea remarked that the pictures
of Senator Tillman adorned many cot
tage homes from the Atlantic to the
Pacific. The seatiment behind the re
mark was that Tillman is loved by the
masses, weld the audienc: appreciated
and approved it.
Mr, Holden then presented the Sen
ator with a pitchfork, regulation size,
but made of solid silver, the wooden
handle even having a large band of
the white metal. Tne glistening gold
tipped prongs were adorned with red,
white and blue ribbons. He handed it
to the Senator and the latter bowed
politely, and then handed it to Mayor
McMurray for safe keeping until he
was through a reply to the welcome.
Mr. Holden created laughter and loud
applause by expressing the hope that
the Senator would use the prongs of
the fork in digging down into the re
cords of Senator Sherman and Secre
tary Carlisle and exposing their moral
cowardice.
When Senator Tillman, who had re
mained standing during the welcom
ing speeches of the mayor and Mr Hol
den, stepped forward to make reply
the audience again gave vent to un
stinted applause.
Senator Tillman is aman of striking
individuality. In stature he is a little
above the medium, and his physique
is that of an athlete in appearance.
His face is full, his cheeks have a glow
of health and he is slightly swarthy,
as if tanned by a Southern sun. His
full forehead denotes brain power, his
square chin tells of determination, his
tinely shaped head reveals the phre
nological signs of combativeness, and,
in fact, the whole man discloses the
qualities of an intellectual fighter. He
w as~ attired in solid black, with Prince
Albert coat buttoned closely over his
full chest. As he brushed his black
hair back from his massive forehead,
a gold ring with a diamond setting
glistened on his right hand. He looks
the hero that he is.
When Senator Tillman began speak
ing the utmost quiet prevailed in the
large audience, for every one seemed to
be -eager to catch his every word. He
has a poworful voice, with a ri~ch
resonance, and he made himself un
derstood even to those in the remotest
gallery above. In beginning his re
marks, the Senator was slow and de
liberate, his gestures were made by his
left hand swinging out ward with open
palm. -But as he warmed to his sub
ject his speech became more fiery,
and his gestures were made with out
stretched arms, or perhaps both fihts
were clinched and he shook them
above his head to emphasize some
point of logic, or he may sweep a grace
ful arc with one hand to accord with
otne graceful senti ment in eloquence.
IIe is a finished oartor.
Senator Tillman, in his response, at
ter thanking the audience for its cour
teous applause and the committee for
its kind attentions, then set himself
right with becoming modesty. He as
sured the speakers who had flattered
him that too much honor had been
done him. Then, with sober mind, he
declared: "It was not hard for me to
call a rascal a rascal, and a thief a
thief. If it is against the dignity of
the United State Senate for a man to
get up . and tell the truth, then God
help the dignity of the Senate."
This allusion to his famous speech in
the Senate, when he used a pitchfork
of rabid sarcasm in punching the " be
setted tyrant," .elicited deafening ap
plause from the audience. About the
time silence was restored some man
yelled: "Your're all right, Tillman"
And then sal vos of cheers rattled along
the rotunda from floor to roof.
The Senator only spoke a quarter of
an hour, but it was evident that he
does dot care to be placed in the posi
tion of a demigod before whom the peo
ple must bow and grovel. He is not the
sort of wise man who comes from the
Esst, and expects the people to tarry
upon his words as if he if a myste
rious god. But the Senator wished it
to be known that it was only natural
for him to tell the truth in the Sen
ate, and therefore he was not neces
sarily a genius, but simply a man
who put into expression the thoughts
of the common people.
At the close of the Senator's speech
there were loud calls for T. M. Patter
son. Mr. Patterson, in a few remarks,
assured the audience that it was a
Tilmau night, and that the people
could fille by the platform and the Sea
ator would shake hands with them.
Immediately there was rush to get
into line, and for ever an hour the peo
ple passedJ by and grasped the hand of
the great fi ee silver apostle, and pass
ed out at the Broad way entrance.
The line had been going by five
minutes when a corpulent lady with
gray hair, and wearing gold-rimmed
spectacles, walked up and clasped the
Senator's hand with a firm grip, and
before he knew it she had pulled him
forwar-d and had planted a smacking
kiss on his cheeks. The osculatory in
:ident was loudly applauded, while
the Senotor blusned and the lady lied
to the street. Thle lady was Mrs. Dar
uell anid shie declared that sne was not
a . woman' rights woman, but that she
was in fa or- of free silver and she ad
mizred Senator Tillmiiu for his baavery
\rs. Datrueil was accompamted by a
beautifulyoungilady, with rosy cheeks
ad auourn hair, who seemed to give
at sigh of regreat because she could noi
stea as kiss from the Senator.
One- of tne charming features of the
rcep'tionf was the appearance of May
W\eaver, a beautiful, brown-haired lit
tle iss, who stood on the platform
rehind the Senator while he was shak
ing hands with tile crowd. She was
auired in pure white, and her cheeks
ied with the roses in her hair in their
tints of beauty. She held the solid sil
shepherdess might lean upon a staff.
Denver Rocky Mountain News. .
WEEKLY CROP BULLETIN.
Cotton S,4ud Not God- robtcco Planters
Wait for Rain.
CoLUMIA, S. C., April 21.-Tnis
bulletin covers the weather and crop
conditions for the week ending Satur
day. April 18th, 1896, and in its prep
aration were used reports from one or
more correspondeats in each county of
the State.
WEATHER.
The hot weather of the past week was
noteworthy not only because the high
est April temperatures, within the
time covered by the weather bureau
records, were recorded, but also be
cause the heat wave was so prolonged,
as such steady heat is characteristic of
July or August, but remarkable for
April.
The heat of the week converted a
deficiency of 70 degrees in tempera
ture since March 1st, which existed at
the beginning of the week into an ex
cess of about 25 degrees.
The week exhibited another feature
of mid-summer in that it was as hot,
or hotter, in the interior as on the
coast.
The daily mean temperature aver
ages from 7 to 12 degrees per day
higher than the normal, and from 11
to 16 degrees higher per day than
during the previous week. The greatest
gain occurred in the extreme western
counties, and it was warmest in the
south central counties. The highest
temperatures reported was 98 on Fri
day, the 17th at Gillonsville, Hampton
county, and the lowest was 47on Sun
day, the 12th, at Greenville.
Toe mean temperature for the week
for the whole State, taken at 45 differ
ent stations, was 73, and the normal
for the same period is approximately
63.
There was but one shower reported
the entire week, and that occured in
the upper portion of Sumter county
on the evening of Friday, the 17, and
the greatest anount that fell was less
than one-tenth of an inch (0.03 at
Camden.) Along the immediate coast
the absence of rain was partially sup
plied by heavy dews, which substain
ed vegitation, but in the interior there
were scarcely any dews.
The normal rainfall for the week is
approximately 0.80 inch. The defi
ciency in rainfall for the whole State
is now over four inches, since March
1st. The last beneficial rain occured
on April 2d.
The winds were generally from the
south and southwest, and were very
de-sicatiag, especially on newly plow
ed ground.
Tnere was less than the usual
amount of cloudiness generally, ex
cept in Berkely county, where the sun
shine was reported less than 50 per
cent. of the possible, while for the
greater portion of the State it ranged
between 89 and 90 per cent.
CROPS.
The reports covering last week di
vide the State into two distinct divis
ions, but the line of demarkation is
but a well-defined one; in a general
way it runs from Abbeville to Lancas
ter county. To the northward and
westward of this line the reports all
declare the hot, dry weather favora
ble on crops, with the exception of
oatssowed since January, which are
needing rain badly. To the south
ward and westward of the line the re
ports indicate a less favorable and more
diverisfied condition, altogether on ac
count of the lack of rain.
Nc t only has there been less rainfall
in this division since the crop season
began, but the soil is less retensive of
moisture generally.
Corn of earliest planting is gener-al
ly up with a good color and growing
fast, but few satisfactory stand are re
ported and replanted corn does not
come up and will not until it rains;
the same is true of late planting. Corn
planting is practically finished, except
ste May or June corn.
Cotton planting slackens, both be
cause the greater portion of it has been
.'anted and because the ground is too
dry for thorough preparation, while
others prefer to wait for rain before
planting. The first planting is up,
but not to good stands. Later plant
ing cannot germinate.
Wheat is doing well generalay, but
needs rain to prevent it from heading
prematurely.
The condition of fall oats has not
changed materially since last week
and is fairly promising except that it
is likely to head prematurely should
the dry weather continue. Spring
oats are failing everywhere and in
some localities the crop has already
failed.
Pastures have improved generally
under the influence of the hot weath
er, but in Beaufort county pastures
re failing.
Tobacco lands are prepared and only
waiting for rain to begin transplant
ng a little of which was done before
the ground became too dry.
Irish potatoes need ramn as do gar
lens, the latter are parched on light
soils.
Early blosoming fruit does not look
promisinig generally, but late blos
soming varieties appear more favora
ble, except that some report fruit, es
pecially peaches, dropping badly on
account of the dryness.
In vie w of the hot weather there is
remarkable freedom from destruct
ive insects; reports from various sec
tions of the State indicate that none
have yet appeared. J. W. BAUER,
~State Director.
A Preacher Lynched.
KNOXVILLE, April 22.-Bob. Chamn
ers, a negro preacner, was tied to a
tree and shot to death by a mob a Cran
berry, N. C., last night. He had at
:empted to chloroform and rape Mrs.
Wilson. In order to get the people
iway from the house, so as to present
i favorable opportunity, Chambers
ied the barn. A pistol, a large knife
md a bottle of chloroforc1 were found
n the ro-m. He confessed the crime
mnd said he had a companion, intend -
ng committing similar outrages if
uccessful in this case.
Dime Novel Monroe Dead.
NEW YonK. A pril 24.-George Mon
-oe died suddenly on Thursday morn
.ng at Pine Hill, in the Catskills,
There he had gone to superintend re
airs and improvements in his cout try
ome. He fell dead on the road be
ween the late Dr. Dr. Howard Cros
>y's house and his own while walk
ng from breakfast to the spot where
as men were engaged at work on the
tround. A medical examination
~howed that heart failure was the
~ause of death. He made a great for
une in the publication of cheap ed i
ions of standard literature in New
~ork.
Alabama All Rtight.
MONTGO3IERY, Ala-, April 23.-The
D~mocratic State convention today
tdopted a platform for the free coin
tge of silver at 16 to 1 and instructed
he delegates to Cnicago to vote as a
nit on that and othe, questions.
President Cleveland was endorsed on
~verything except finance and the ad
ninistration of Governor Oates wais
tlso endorsed.
EmIsoN calls his newest inveaitio:1
he "-iluoroscope," by means of which
anconjunctioni wit h a Urooke's tube
he whole interior anatomy of the
muman body may be made visible to
AN EARTHQUAKE DETECTOR.
Marvelous Messages of Shaking" in Japan
Conveyed by a Little Instrument.
It has become possible to discover an
earthquake and to mark its force at a
distance of over seven thousand mile,
says the New York World. This seems
to smack of magic, but it is neverthe
less a scentific fact. Some time ago it
was stated as simple truth that the
earthquake in Algeria was made known
to the scientists in Paris itself while it
was actually taking place by the un
dulati s of certain delicate instru
ments cver a strip of paper. That the
movements of the earth could thus
transmit themselves almost instantane
ously, registering, as it were, across
the Mediterranean and nearly the
whole of France more quickly than a
telegraph message could have been
sent, was thought hardly plausible.
But it can well be believed now in
view of a recent more marvelous dem
onstration of the self-registering of an
earthquake much farther away.
Within an hour from the time it com
menced the late- earthquake in Japan
had revealed itself to the instruments
of the Roman college. The oscilla
tions of the earth outlined themselves
on a single sheet of paper clearly and
distinctly, showing plainly that there
were five separate "disturbances" of
varying force. Recent scientific re
ports that have just come from the
Japanese empire confirm the accuracy
of the instruments of the Roman col
lege in a most remarkable manner.
The practical part of the discovery is
that the approach of an earthquake
may be told with little chance of error,
though it must be confessed that the
instruments give no hint of direction
nor do they indicate the starting point.
Instruments of this character were
at Nicolaieff and Charkow. cities in the
central part of Russia, and here the
Japanese earthquake mentioned was
registered even more plainly, the dis
tance in this case from its' seat being
fully four thousand five hundred miles.
The instruments in these towns were
carefully watched at this time and they
were seen to oscillate and mark the
tremblings of the earth for over an
hour.
One of the most remarkable of mod
ern inventions, indeed, is this seismo
graph. which was invented by Bartelli,
the "father of earthquakes." The most
valuable evidence of its pra'tical bene
fit to mankind was in 1883, when the
sensitive machine gave warning of an
eruption of Mount Etna. Up to this
time; however, it has only been valua
ble for foretelling shocks comparative
ly near at hand. The long-distance in
stances recorded above are the first in
the history of the seismograph.
TOO STCUT FOR CONVENIENCE.
Naval Of eers Accumulate Too Much
Flesh for Comfort.
Following closely upon its considera
tion of the much-disputed question as
to whether entrances to the conning
towers of our ships of war should be
made large enough to permit the easy
ingress at d egress of the more rotund
of our naval officers comes discussion
by the navy department as to the meth
ods to be employed in removing to the
"sick bay" such persons as may be
wounded on the decks in action. The
intimate connection of the two topics,
says the Washington Star, may not be
apparent at first glance, but the
thoughtful student of naval affairs will
doubtless see that there is a relation
ship. The principal point to be noted
is as to the difficulty that would be ex
perienced in removing from the con
ning tower the wounded body of one of
those obese officers who, when in pos
session of all his faculties, could barely
manage to' squeeze his way in.
By projecting himself edgewise, so to
speak, most of the ultra-stout among
our naval officers could manage to
secure admission, but the getting of
one of them out in case he should
chance to be injured would be a serious
undertaking.
Matters like this have to be consid
ered now in time of peace; wvhen a ship
is in action and the unconscious form
of her commanding oficeer is so tightly
wedlged in the slot as to make move
ment in or out temporarily impossible,
it is then too late to discuss the width
of conning tower doorways.
A twofold remedy presents itself:
Either make the slot wide enough to
admit easily the embonpoint of a three
hundred-and-fifty-pound oflicer and the
whole body of a twelve-inch shell, or
else insist that officers who cannot easily
enter a moderate slotted tower shall
stay ashore and do bureau work or
roam around on ships that are not
equip~ped with towers or other uncom
fortably-contracted living or fighting
quarters.
The Elephant as a Playfellow.
A man who has traveled in India a
great deal says that an elephant is a
better playfellow for a boy than a dlog.
Thienative boys make the elants
take them in swimmling. They climb
on the elephant's back and ride in tri
umphb to the best swimming hole. The
elephant walks into deep water and
keeps right on walking until there's
aothing to be seen of him except his
trunk and a goodl level island of back.
The b~oy stands on the island and yells,
like - well, just about like a goodl.
healthy American boy, and he dives off
the isia nd. and the elephant grabs him
withi his trunk and puts him up onto
"d!ry land." and answers his veil with a
cry th'at's half snort and i:alf whoop,
and altogether he grives that boy just
as c'ood a time "'in swinmning" as if he
had hived in America andi never
dreamed~ of usi:ig an elephant's back
for a springboard. Queer country, In
-ia. isn't it?
The Laraest IBowlder.
The. yve hircgest erratie bowlder vet
reco-a:u'm an mesured within the
limits of the ['nited States is a block of
granite lying near the town of Madli
son. N. 1H. Prof. Crosbyr. of the lBoston
[nstitute of Techinolog.;rives the fol
lowing as its maximum dimensions:
Legh s;3 feet; width. 45 feet t inehes;
ici t. :36 feet; contents. 00.000) cnhie
feet: probable weight 15.:;00.000 pounds,
*u 7.650) tons.
-.*Jubilant.
ATLANTA, April 23.-The Baptist
ome Mission board passed resolutions
h'aanking all who have assisted in se
uring the release of Dr. A. J. Diaz,
he Baptist missionary arrested by the
panish in Habana. Dr. Diaz was
abled to come direct to Atlanta. The
aptists are jubilant. They acted
romptly a;d secured the speedy re
ease of their missionary.
Despondency and Suicide.
GLOUCHESTER, N. J., April 18.
espondent because of the accidental
estruction of $100U of his hard earned
avings, Justice of the Peace, Henry
. Bancroft committed suicide to day
y cutting his throat with a razor.
ancroft had hidden his money in a
igar box, and his son turew it in the
re with some other rubbish.
iBlack District Republicans.
ST. MATTHEW's April 17.-A con
etton to uominate delegatess to the
ational Republican convenltion from
he 7th district met here today, and
ominated R. 11. Richardson of Sum
er and -Smith of Lexington, w ith
. P. Samuels of St. Matthew's and
- Mitchell of Berkely as alternates.
Absolutely Pure.
A cream of tartar baking powder.
Hiohest of all in leavening strength.
-latest United States Government
Food Report.
ROYAL BAKING POWDER Co.,
New York City.
IN SPAIN'S CAPITAL.
Madrid Is Not a Great Place. But It Has
Soewn Good Points.
The city of Madrid is one of the minor
capitals of Europi architecturally, and
the eivirun:nent provided by nature
for such monuments as it possesses is
none of the best. says IHarper's Maga
zine. The surrounding landscape is
monotonous and bare. The few parks
are pretty in themselves and the famous
promenade. known as the Prado, is
broad and nretentious; but these at
tractions are insufficient to counterbal
ance the shabbiness of dusty, ill-kept
streets and dwellings in a dull, nonde
script style. Life in Madrid is rendered
diverting upon occasions of public re
joicing by the presence of the court,
otherwise it is the same as in other
large modern cities. like New York or
London. only not so bright. The bull
ring alone may claim to be better man
aged in Madrid than anywhere else.
This and the ball game called pelota,
whili was brought recently from the
Basque provinces, are the only impor
tant national spectacles, old and p'z
turesque institutions, which survive in
the center of Spanish political life.
There is little in Madrid itself, then,
which makes it a tampiation to wander
from the highways of European travel.
Very few of the buildings and collec
tions. aside from the great museum, are
worthy of a capital city. The most
that can be said for the royal palace,
an enormous building designed by a
Piedmontese architect, Sacchetti, is
that it has more simplicity than was
usual in the late renaissance period
from which it dates, and that under
one of the ravaging skies of which
Spain is prodigal in spring and summer
it has a regal dignity which is im
pressive. if the purely artistic features
of the -.:aeme are not.
Of tae ar m ry attached to the palace
it is p xsible to speak more cordially.
It contains a fine collection of antique
mail and weapons, finer, I think, than
either of those at Turin and Paris. It
has the virtue, moreover, uncommon in
Spain. of being very well arranged.
The academy of San Ferdinand has
some good pictures by Murillo, and by
a much later man, Goya, who is always
interesting: and in the square before
the royal palace there is an equestrian
bronze of Philip IV., by the Florentine
Tacca. which is in a measure compara
ble with the statues of Verrocchio and
Donatello.
STAYED A MOB'S VENGEANCE.
How a Professor in a Miltary School
Cooied. the Hot-Headed Students.
In the winter of 1860-61 the majority
of the students at the Virginia mili
tary institute were secessionists, whilk
the people of the town were almost
unanimously for the union. One day,
says the San Francisco Argonaut, two
of the students camne back to the insti
tute much worsted in a fight with the
villagers, and the whole school re
solved on vengeance- Seizing their
guns a large number of the boys start
ed toward the town. On their way
they had to pass Prof. Jackson's house.
and nie came out just in time to inter
cept them. Jackson stepped on a
horse block in front of the house, and
just as the foremost of the students
came abreast of him he called out in
his most commanding tone: "Halt!
front face:" Almost instinctively they
obeyed, and after waiting for the
stragglers to come up he said in his
miildest tone: "Well, young gentlemen,
where arc you going?" One of the men
explained in a very excited way that
two of the 'boys" had been maltr-eated
by the villagers, and they were deter
mined on revenge. "Well." said the
professor, "that may all be very well,
but whom have you for a leader? You
can't go oii an expedition without a
leader." They had not thought of
that. they said. "Well, suppose I lead
you?' said Prof. Jackson. Nothing
would suit them better. "All right,"
saidl thme professor. "but before we
start we must get a little better organ
ization." To that end he marched and
countermarched them. wheeled them
un andl down the road, and, in short.
carried them through all the evolu
tions necessary for his purpose. which
was to cool them off. That being ac
c'mplished he halted them before the
horse block, and, having lectured
them, lie wound up by advising the f
to go back to school and be goodloys.
And this they did. after giving three
cheers for Prof. Jackson.
Degeneracy of the Barber's Art.
"I tell y'ou." said a Sansom street
barber to a Philadelphiia Bulletin re
porter, as he took up a pair of clippers
and made a wide swath on the scalp of
a shock-headed young man muifled up
in towels in the chair before him, "I
tell you these arec degenerate days.
Time was wh'len a man paid more at
t'ntion to the trim of his beard or the
errIi of his forehek than lie did to the
enu: of his coat or the whiteness of his
inm.', That's all changed. Now a man
rushecs in all of a sweat with his coat
half off before he enters the door. I
say to hhm: '[low do you want your
hair cut. sir?' 'In a hurry,' he says.
'Short in back, with room enough to
comb in front' I ask. 'In a hurry.' he
answers. and1 so it goes. The hurry
up clippers have supplanted the scis
sors. while art. as theo hair-cutter knew
it of old, goes liying away on the wings
of the past." and the barber sighed as
he dismissed the well-cropped customer
anid called: "Next:"
The Force of a Cyclone.
C'areful estimates of the force of a
ylone, and the energy required to
keep a full-fledged hurricane in active
oeration. revealed the presence of a
power that makes the mightiest efforts
of man appear as nothing in compari
son. A force fully equal to four hun
dred and seventy-three million horse
power was estimnatedl as developed in a
West Ind'ani evelone. TLhisis about
fifteen times the power that is
:ratable by all the rmun wit hini the
caige of man's capaibiities during the
same time. Were steam. water, wind
mills and the strengt h of all muen and
nimals combined, ther could not at all
1pproach the t reme'ndous force exerted