The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, December 04, 1895, Image 6
THE SON OF DAVID,.
REV. DR. TALMAGE PREACH ES A SER
MON TO yOUNG MEN.
Love of Home--Indutrious Habits--A
High IdexI of Life--respect For the Sab
bath-The Christlan Religion--l Turn
Ing Point.
WASUNGTON, Nov'. --11 hisser
mon today Rev. Dr. Talmige, preach
ing to the usual crowded audience,
took up a subject of universal interest
to Voupa men. His text was selected
froy Iy Samuel xviii. 2), -Is the
young man Absalom safe ?"
The heart of David, the fAher, was
wrapped uo in his boY Absalon. lie
was a splendid boy.judged by the
rules of -worldly criticism. From the
of his head to the souIl of his
foot there was not a single bleuish.
The Bible said that he had such a lux
uriant shock of hair that when oiice a
year it was shorn what was Cat off
weighed over three pounds. But.
notwithstanding all his brilliancy o
appearance,. he was a bad boy ami
broke his father s heart. S
liottinga to get the throuc of Israelc.
He had marshaled an arm to over
throw his father's goveraneut. The
day of battle had come. The conlict
was bega-uf. Dav-idl the falther, sat be
tween the gates of the palace waiting
for the tidings of the conflict. .0h,
how rapdlv his heart beat with emo
tion! 'Two great questions were to be
decided-the safety of his boy and the
continuance of the throne of Israel.
After awhile a servant, standing on
the top of the house, looks oti and sees
--,sam -Ole -running- He is conig
with great speed, acd the man on me
top of the house announces the co
ing of the messenger. and the father
watches and waitstand assofas the
messenger froma the field of battle
comes within hailing distance the
father cries out.
Is it a question i ' regard to the es
tablishment of his throne? DoN he
say- "Have the armies of Israel been
victorious? Am I to continue in my
imperial authority? Have I over
thrown mv enemies :"Oh. no: There
is one question that sprins from the
heart to the lip and springs from the
1p into the ear of the besweated and
beusted messenger flying from the
battlefield-the question, sIs the
young man AbSSlOM Safe?' When it
youtold to David the king, that,
though his armies had been victorious,
his son had bEen slain, the father
turned his back upon the congratula
tions of the nation and went up the
stairs of his palace, his heart breaking
as he went, w .nging his hands some
times and then in pressing them
against his empes as though he
would press them i, crying ou Ab
salom, mY son, my son! W~ould God
I had ie for thee, 0 Absalom, my
son, my son!"
My friends, the question wnich Dav
id the king,. asked in regard to his
son is the question that resounds today
in the hearts of hundreds of parents,
Yea, there are a great multitude of
young men who know that the ques
tion of the text is appropriate when
asked in regard to them. The know
the tern tations, by which theyv are
urroun~ed; they see so many who
ave started life with as good resolu
tions as they have who have fallen in
the path, and they are ready to hea
me ask the question of my text, "Ih
the young man Absalom safe." Te
fact isthat thislife is full of peril. He
who undertakes it without the grace
*of God and a proper understanding of
-the conflict into which he is going
must certainly be defeated. Just look
off upon society today. Look at the
thnswr romised. and who start
ed lif with every advantage. Look
at those who have dropped from high
socialposition, and from great fortune,
disgraced for time, disgraced for eter
itAll whc sacrifice their integri
cometo'Overthrow. .Take a dishon
est dollar and bury it in the center of
the earth and keep all the roers of the
mountains on top of it; then cover
these rocks with all the diamonds of
Golconda, and all the silver of Nevada,
and all the a-old of California and
Australia, anal put on top, of these all
baning and moneyed institutions, and
they cannot keep down that one dis
honest dollar. That one dishonest
dollar in the center of the earth will
bei to heave and rock and upturn
itself until it comes to the resurt ection
f damnation. ' As the patridge sit
teth on eggs and hatcheth them not,
so he that getteth riches, and not by
riht, shall11eave them min e midst of
dys, and at his end shall be a fool."*
Now, what are the safeguards of
ygmen? The first safeguard of
hih I want to speak is a love of
home. There are those who have no
idea of the pleasures that concentrate
around that word "home." Perhaps
your early abode was shadowed with
vice or poverty; Harsh words and
petulance and scowling may have de-1
stroyed all the sanctity of t.hat spot.
Love, kindness and, self sacrifice,
which haye built their altars in so
many abodes, were strangers in your
father's house. God pity you, youngi
n. You neverhad a home. But,
a ultitude in this place can look back]
to a spot that they can never forget.1
It may have been a lowly roof, but
you cannot think of it now without a
dahf emotion. You have seen
nothing on earth that so stirred your
sol.. A stranger passing along that1
place mig ht see nothing remarkable
-about it, but oh! how much it nreans1
t ou. Fresco on palace wall does1
not mean so much to you as those
rg hewn rafters. Parks and bow
ers and trees at fashionable watering
plae or country seat does not mean1
so much to you as that brook that ran2
i front of the plain farmhouse and
snging under the weeping willows.
Th e barred gateway swung open by<
porer miul dress does not mean as
much to you as that swing gate, your.t
sister on one side of it and' you on the
other. She, gone 15 years ago into
goy! That scene coming back tot
yo today as you swept backwarde
and forward on the a-ate sine
in the song of your c~iildhool.<
Butthere are those here who ]
have their second dwelling place. It is1
your adopted home. That also is]
sacred for ever. There you establish-t
ed the first family altar. There your
children were born. In that room<
flaped the wing of the deathx angel.
Udr that roof, when your work is1
done, ou expect to lie down and die.2
Theeis only one word in all the langu-2
e etat can convey your idea of that
ce , and that word is "home.''"
Now, let me say that I never knew
a man who was faithful to his early
and adopted home who was given
over at the same time to any gross
form of wickedness. If you find mor-e
enjo yment in the clubroom, in the lit
erary socity, in the art salon, than:
you do in these unpretending home:
pleasures, you are on the roaxd to ruin.
Though you may be cut of f from your
early ssociates, and though you may
bee seperated from all your kindred,
yooung man, is there not a room some
wherherethat you can call your own
Thhough it be the fourth story of a
thiird class boarding house, into thiat
rooom gather books. pictures and a
haarp. Hang your mother's portrait
~over the mantel. Bid unholy mirth
sttand back from that threshold. Coni
the knee of prayeir. D- the memo'v
of other days, a father's counsel, a
imother's lOve and a sister's confidenec,
call it home.
Another safeguard for these young
men is industrious habit. There are
a great many people trying to make
their way through the world with their
wits instead of by honest toil. There
is a young man vho comes from the
country to the city. Ile fails twice be
fore he is as old as his father when he
firzt saw the spires of the great town.
He is seated in his room at a rent of
$2.000 a year. waiting for the banks to
declear t'heir dividends and the stocks
to run up. After awhile he gets im
patient. lie tries to improve his pen
mnship by Iakiag copy plates of
other merchants' signatures: Never
mind-al is right in basiness. After
awhile he has his estate. Now is the
time for hiin to retire to the country,
amid the lioek% and the herdS. to c"l
ture the dometic virtus
No-. the vonog men who were lis
schoolmates in boyhood will cOm)ne,
and with their ox teams draw hislogs,
Ind with their hard hands will help to
hea. up the castle. That is no fancy
skec'h. 'It is everyday life. I should
not wonder if there w-re a rotten be-am
in that palacet- I should not wonder if
(od should smite him with a dire
sickness and pour into his cup a bitter
draft that will thrill him with unbear
able agony. I should not wonder if
that man's children grew up to be to
him a disgrace. and to make his life a
shame. I should not wonder if that
man died a dishonorable death and
were tumbled into a dishonorable
grave, and th'en went into the gnash
ing of teeth. The way of the ungodly
shall perish.
Oh. young man. you must have in
dustry of head or hand or foot or per
ish : Do: not have the idea that vou
cau get along in the world by genius.
The curse of this country today is ge
niuses-men with large self conceit
and nothing else. The man who pro
poses to make his living by his wits
probably has not any. I should rath
er be an oi;, plain and plodding and
useful, than to be an eagle, high-fly
ing and good for nothing but to pick
out the eyes of carcases. Even in the
garden of Eden it was not safe for
Adam to be idle, so God made him a
horticulturist, and if the married pair
had kept busy dressing the vines they
would not have been sauntering under
the tree, hankering after fruit that ru
ined them and their posterity! Proof
positive of the fact that when people
d-> not attend to their business they get
into mischief. "Go to the ant, thou
sluggard. Consider her ways and be
wise, which, having no overseer or
guide, provideth her food in the sum
mer and gathereth her meat in the
harvest." Satan is a roaring lion, and
vou can never destroy him by gun or
istol or sword. The weapons with
which you are to beat him back are
pen and type and hammer and adze
and saw and pickax and yardstick and
the weapon of honest toil. Work,
work or die.
Another safeguard that I want to
present to young men is a high ideal
of life. Sometimes soldiers going into
battle shoot into the ground instead of
into the hearts of their enemies. They
are apt to take aim too low, and it is
very often that the captain, going into
onflict with his men, will cry out.
"Now, men, aim high :" The fact is
that in life a great many men take no
aim at all. The artist plans out his
entire thought before he puts it upon
canvas, before he takes up the crayon
or the chisel. An architect thinks out
the entire building before the work
men begin. Although everything may
seem to be unorganized,. that architect
has in his mind every Corinthian col
umn, every Gothic arch, every Byzan
tine capital. A poet thinks out the
entire plot of his poem before he be
eins to chime the cantos of tinkling
rhythms. And yet there are a great
many men who start the important
tructure of life without knowing
whether it is going to be a rude Tar
tar's hut or a St. Mark's cathedr-al, and
begin to write out the intricate poem of
their life without knowing whether it
is to be a Homer's "Odyssey" or a
rhmster's botch. Out of 1,000, 999)
have no life plot. Beaten aud spurr- -
ed and compaisoned, they hasten
along, and I ran out and say: "Hal
1o, man: Whither away?" 'No
where!" they say. O) young man,
make every day's duty a Iiling up of
the great l'ife plot. Alas, that there
shild be on this sea of life so many
hips that seem bound for no port:!
Fhey are swept every whither by wind
md wave, un by the mountains and
iown by the valleys, They sail with
ro chart. They gaze on no star. They
ong for no harbor. 0 young man, -
ave a high ideal and press to it. and3
t will be a mighty safeguard. There
aever were grander opportunities op
ning before young men than are
pening now. Young men of the
strong arm, and of the stout heart,
md of the bounding step, I marshall
you today for a great achievement. 1
Another safeguard is a respect fori
.he Sabbath. Tell me how a young
nan spends his Sabbath and i will tell
rou wnat are his prospects in business, 1
md I will tell yon what are his pros
ects for the eternal world. God has t
hrust into our busy life a sacred day1
when we are to look after our souls. ]
[s it exhorbitant, after giving six days -
o the teediog and clothing of these 1
erishable bodies, that God should de
nand one day for the feeding and
lothing of the immortal souls? 1
Our bodies are seven day clocks, and
he need to be wound up. and if they -
tre not wound up they ran down into]
he grave. No man can continuously
reak the Sabbath and keep his physi- 1
:al and mental health. Ask those
ged men, and they will tell you they
2ever knew men who continuously
yroke the Sabbrth who did not fail in
nind, body or moral principle. A
nanufacturer gave this as his experi
me. He said: 'I owned a factory
m the Lehigh. Everything prosper
d. I kept the Sabbath, and every
hing went on well. But one Sabbath
norning I bethought myself of a'new 1
huttle, and I thought I would invent
hat shuttle before sunset, and I refus
d all food and drink until I had comn
leted that shuttle. By sundown I hadi
~ompleted it. The next day, Monday -
showed to my workmen and friendsi
his ne w' shuttle. They;all congratu-]
ated me on my great success. I puti
hat shuttle into play. 1 enlarged my
usiness, but, sir, that S~imday's work1
:ost me 830,000i. From that day ev
vrything wvent wrong. I failed in
usiness, and I lost my mill." Oh,
ny friends, keep the Lord's day. You
nay think it old fogy advice, but I I
dive it to you now: "Remember the
Sabbath day and keep it holy. Six
lavs shalt thou labor and do all thyi
d6rk, but the seventh is the Sabbath
f the Lord thy God. In it thou shalt 1
iot do any work." A man said that 1
'se would prove that all this was a fal- 1
tav, and so he said, "T shall raise a,
sunday crop." And lhe plowed the
Eield on the Sabbath, and then lie put
in the seed on the Sabbath, and he<
ultured tihe ground on the Sabbath.
When the harvest was ripe, hie reaped
it on the Sabbath, and lhe carried it in
to the mow on the Sabbath, and then
le stood out detiant to his Christian
neighboi's and said, "Thetre. that is
my Sunday crop, and it is all gar-ner
ed." After awhile a stormi c'ame up.
and a great darkness, and the light
nings of heaven struck the barn anid
away went his Sauiday crop.
want to present. have sami ' a
til the last because I wa-nt it to be ilte
mo10re emphatic. The great safeguard
for every young man is the Christian
religion. Nothing can take the place
of it. You may have gracefulness
enough to put to the blush Lord Clies
terfield, you may have foreign lan
guages droPping from your tongue,
You may discuss laws and literature,
vou may have a ien of unequaled pol
ish and power, you may have so much
business tact that .you can get the larg
est salary in a bank inz house, you
may be us sharp as llernl and as
stron as Samson and with as long
locks as those which hung Absaloni.
and yet have no safety against temp
tation. Some of you look forward to
life with great despondency. I know
it. I see it in your faces from time
to time. You say. "All the occupa
tions alid professions are full, and
there's no chance for me.- 0 young
man31, cer up. I will tll you how
VOu cin make your fortune. Seek
first the kingdom of God and his
righteousness, all other things will be
added. I know you do not want to
be mean in this inatter. You will not
drink the brimming cup of life and
then pour out the dregs on God's al
tar. To a generous Saviour you will
not act like that; you have not the
heart to act like that. That is not
manly. That is not honorable. That
is not brave. Your great want is a
new heart, and in the name of the
Lor2 Jesus Christ. I tell you so todlay,
and the blessed Spitrit lresses througtt
the solemnities of this hour to put the
cup Of life to your thirsty lIps. (hI
thrust it not b.Ack. Mercy presents it
-bleeding merev, long suffering mer
cy. Despise al other friendships,
prove recreant to all other bargains,
but despise God's love for your dying
soul do not do that. There comes a
crisis in a man's life, and the trouble
is lie does not know it is the crisis. I
got a letter in which a man says to
me:
"I start out now to preach the gos
pel of righteousness and temperance
to the people. Dlo you renemtier me?
lam the man wito appeared at the
close of the service when you were
worshiing in the chapel after you
came from Philadelphia. Do you re
member at the close of the service a
man coming up to you all a trenble
with conviction, and crying out for
merey, and telling you he had a very
bad business, and he thought he would
clange it? That was the tirning
point in my history. I gave up mty
bad business. I gave my heart
to God, and the desire to serve
him has grown upon me all these
years, until now woe is unto me if I
preach not the gospel."
That Sunday night was the turning
point of that young man's history.
This very Sabbath hour will be the
turnimg point in the history of a hun
dred young men in his house. God
hell) us. I once stood on an anniver
sary -platform with a clergyman, who
told this marvelous story. He saidr
"Thirty years ago two young men
started out to attend Park theater,
New York, to see a play which made
religion ridiculous and hypocritical.
They had been brought up in Chris
tian families. They started for the
theatre to see that vile play, and their
early convictions came back upon
them. They felt it was not right to
go, but still they went. They came
to the door of the theatre. One of the
young men stopped and started for
home, but returned and came up to
he door, but had not the courage to
o in. He again started for home and
went home. The other young man
went in. He went from one degree of
temptation to another. Caught in
the whirl of frivolity and sin, he sank
lower and lower. H~e lost his business
position: he lost his morals; he lost
his soul: he died a dreadful death, not
ne star of mercy shining on it. I
tand before you today," said that min
ster, "to thank God that for 20
rears I have been permitted to preach
he gospel. I am the other young
an."
Oh, you see that was the turning
oint-the one went back, the other
vent on: The great roarine world of
ausiness life will soon brea - in upon
rou, young men. |Will the wild wave
lash out the impressions of this day as
n ocean billow dashes letters out on
;he beach? You need something bet
er than this world can give you. I
eat on your heart, and it sounds hol
ow. You want something great and
~rand and glorious to 1ill it, and here
s the religion that can (do it. God
ae you!
A story of the Sea.
NEw YOKK, Nov. 25.-Fourteen
assengers who arrived on the Ward
1ine steamer Vigilancia from IHavana
~arly to-day were found to be provid
d with no acclimated certificates
'ron the medical inspector at Havana.
tnd were transferred to IHoffman's
[sland, to await the expiration of five
las from the time of leaving Hava
ta They will be permitted to land
n New York to-morrow afternoon.
&mong them were Capt. James Gur
ey, Jr., and se.ven of the crew of the
>ark Bruce Hawkins, which they had
handoned in a dismantled and wa
erlogged condition, November 14, 95
niles south of Cape Hatteras. The
3ruce Hawvkins was bound from Sa-.
rannah for Boston, and left the for
ner ~ort November 8th. She experi-1
ned strong winds and tumultuous
eas almost from the time of getting
nder way, but all these winds wer'e
s zephyrs compared to the hurricane
hich struck the bark on the 13th.
t came out of the northeast and in1
,ree hours had well nigh dismantled 1
he bar'k and lilled her with water.
.ll hands took refuage on the house,
*hile huge ',waves continually broke
>ver the vessel. One.larger tnan the
'est swept Mate'Fraser oir his feet and
>verboard. Lines were thrown to
~ard him, but lie quickly drifted be
-ond the reach of themo, and hamper
d by his heavy clothing, soon sank.
1 tbe stores~ were ruined and the
abin was knee dleep with water. On
he next day the Munson Line steam
r Ardannherr, from Philadelphia,4
iove in sight, and being signalled,
topped and took oiff the crew, land
ng them in Havana. The Bruce
iawkins was left to her fate, and two
lays later, 250 miles east southeast of
atteias, she was sighted and taken
n tow by the British steamer Hlenriet
I., bounid from Port Royal. S. C.. for1
~lymouth; Eng., and towed into
Corfolk.1
A nianiter Aaaznated.
WTssToN. N. C., Nov. 20.-John B.
onner, banker, broken and vestry
nan in the Episcopal church at Au
ora, N. C.. was shot and killed Sun
lay night in his yard by an unknown
>erson. His body was not found un
il esterday. lie was shot twice. one1
>all taking eth'ect in the left side and1
ie other in the forehead. his body
vas thrown over the fence into the
veeds. lhoodhiounds have been sent
or and every effort wi'l be made to
:tch the guilty person. Everything
raluable was taken frotu the body ex
yept a 'ing.
i'rightfult Re(ven;lii.
MaIRiD, Nov. 24.-Sitxty-t wo bodies,
f which thirty-two were the remains
f women, have already been recoy'
red from the ruins of the carti'idge
factory at Palma, Ishund of Majorca,
which was blovwn up) yesterday. It is
said that the explosion was caused b~y
a.wrkmn who had been dismisse.
CHARLES R. fROUSS.
imuriin Ahnut li- Northern Friemd of
the South.
N w Yt x. Nov. 28.--There is no
(liC hardly in the South who would
not like to know something more
about this wealthy New Yorker. who
has otfered :101I. 000 to establish a Con
federate museum or depository for
relics, and who, following so closely
on this magnificent olfer. only a few
days since donated -25,010 toward re
hllidinz the recently burned Univer
sity of Virginia.
Of all the interesting characters in
this city who have been prominent
before the public for the past .30 or 41)
years but few now remain. Million
aires are numerous, but they are of
the numdruim type. and there is little
in their lives to occupy the public at
tentim. There is ono. however, wlhose
history reads much like a fairy story,
an.1d wo, though ad vanced in years
and iimersed in business cares suli
cient to stagger a man of ordinary
strength and vitality, is constantly
doing something to astonish these
>lase New Yorkers, and it is always
%onmethitngl worth relating.
Nearly evervone in this vast city
who can read is familiar with the his
tory of Charles lroad way Reuss. the
'inrchiait prince of 1roadway," as
he is sonetimes styled.
Mr. Roiss, as 00 per cent. of Amer
ican .outh. who have aftervards
achieved greatness or wealth have
done, began his climb very low down
the ladder. and slipped once or twice
before he had passed many rounds.
His history is one of povertv and
hardship, first as a poor but respected
farmer's boy, leading a dreary, mono
tonous life on his rather's farni near
Winchester. Va., restlessly longing
for nobler things, yet patiently plod
ding and performing his duties as he
saw them.
'When the war broke out ie was a
siall country merchant at Winches
ter with command of perhaps less
than a thousand dollai s. This faded
away before the advancing armies and
he hastened to cast in his lot with his
beloved State. When the smoke of
that conilict cleared away le was one
of the many thousand not only out an
unrenmunerative job, but minus food
and clothes.
In this plight he set out for the
home of his conqueror and landed in
this Christian city with ,1.80 in cool
cash. There were no bunko men then
and few sideshows on the Bowery,
conseouently he was not disturbed on
account of his lai ge possession.
Fortunately for himself, Mr. Rouss
was not so modest with his possessions
and with pluck and luck and plenty
of Al horse sense he scuilled and bat
tled along in one way and another
until he became known as a man who
had bought out other men's stocks at
auction and sold them again for spot
cash at reduced prices.
After his ascent in prosperity in
New York began- he had a tumble,
with debts to the amoun. of N51,000
"on his hands," as the saying is, but
really I should say on other people's
hands. But a little thing like this
could not loor ihis "Napoleon of the
auction business." He had only had
a taste of wea'th and there his real
success began when he entered the
rmng again.
From this time on his career has
been one of success upon success.
From small cramped quarters he has
meved and removed until he finally
lecided about five year's ago to erect
the grand building he now occupies.
the fine iron building at 549, 551, 553
Broadway, and for which he has been
offered $1.500,000. Tue handsome edi
lice is 10 stories high, is firerodf and
. triumph of the architect's skill and
irt.
in one of these large front windows
is a magnificent lifesize painting of
3eneral Robert E. Lee by Bruce.
Right here I will mention one of Mr.
Rouss's peculiarities. While he is a
olle-hearted, broad-minded man.
who has lived :30 years and gained
uost of his success in the North, yet
be is an ardent Southerner and loves
he cause and the people for whom he
Fought. He is never so nappy as when
de is donating something to some
:ommendable cause in the South, but
or that matter there is no more liber
il and charitable man in this city
when recal distress is brought to his at
ention from whatever section it may
:ome. The remarkable thing about
his charities and his donations of other
:baracters is that they seem never to
make him poorer. The more he gives
he wealthier he grows.
He has, as lie deserves, a charming
family, though death has only recent
l bereaved him, one of these being a
young son on whom lie lavishes much
alrection and whom he expects to sue
eed him in perpetuating his sound
md proflitable business methods.
IHis already great business is con
tantly growing and prospering under
ais guidance, though for the past year
mis eyesight has totally failed him.
)verwork was the cause of it, yet lie
~ontinues to labor and direct and may
e found at his otlice 13~ hours out of
vrv 24. Ihis friends in the South
end" him many letters of regard and
ympathiy for his ailliction, and they
tre all gratefull y rceeived.
In this short sketch it has been hard
.o do justice to a character so rich and
thistory soripe in interetn nc
lotes, but I have not attempted to do
nore than give a mci-e outline sketch
o that the people of the South may
omie a little nearer a correct idea of
ie man who evidently has their in
erests so much at heart and who
:herishes so tenderly the recollection
f the memories of his youth so full
>f adversity though they were.
Steam~ l'ipe ii u.t.
NEw Yonx. Nov. 2in.-The umain
team pipe, nine inches in diameter,
eding from the main boiler of the
ngine room' situated in a deep cellar
n Oscar Hiammierscein's Olympia
heatre, at Broadway and Forty-fifth
treet, burst early today, s.calding
leven men. one of whom, Fred Wi
mant, the assistant electrician, was
tilled instantly. Another man, An
irew Huggins, of New York, in the
mploy of the people who have charge
f the electric plant in the theatre, is
n a dying condition. Nine other men
vere injured more or less on the
ands and face by scalding water.
rhe police have made two arrests in
he matter of the explosion. Thle
risoecrs are Frederici Sau'vau, thu
teamiitter who designed aind placed
he plant and John Thompson. steam
itter- and electrician.
Pushed1 IlimI IHefore the Enugtie.
SouTH BENi', Ind., Noi-. 2.-A fa
.al light among "hoboes" occurred
imst night in the western suburbs of
le city. Une of the participants, an
.mknown trainp, was pushed in front
f a passing Lake Shore passenger
:rain and was terribly injured. He
wvas re-moved 'to Epworth hospital.
ihere het died this morning. The
~r-ap who c'oummiitted the murder
boarded the train iu an endeavor to
scape. He[~ was locked in a coach and
brought to this city, where a tierce
attle ensued. He delied a coach full
:f passengers and fought desperately
For liberty, but was finally clubbed
into insensibility by the iicers and
train crew and placed under arrest.
He may die. Hie claims that his com
paion, whom lie murdered, was at
emptin ton101i him up.
MILLiONS FOR MILLS.
BOUND TO COME TO DIXiE FROM
NEW ENGLAND.
Ad Nat.oital Ad%:Lntage For Cotton
3Ta,,n0etia'ce it Favor of the Sotih.
Northern Men Who Profiled by Fore
Sight.
The Augusta Chronicle has pub
lished the foiowing interesting inter
view with F. B. Deberard. of th:e New
York Dry Goods Economist:
"If all the cotton goods of Aierica."
sa-d Mr. Dcberard, "reached the con
sumer hy the most direct rotes, the
average cost of transportation would
be about one-half cent a pound. The
consumer now pays about aaout 11
cents a pound freight charges on ev
ery pound of cotton goods lie uses,
Threef-ifths of the total cost of trans
portation is abnormal, because it is
pid for moving the raw material away
fron the centers of consumption in
stead of toward them.
"The New England States produce
neither cotton nor fuel. They trans
port their cotton 2,000 miles and their
fuel 500 miles. and they transrort both
away from their final destination in
stead of toward it.
"'And the consumer pays the freight.
Ile pays forcarrying the raw material
and the fuel far away, and he pays
for bringing it back.
"Nevertheless, this abnormal trans
portation tax may not be an economic
waste. There are many elements of
cost in manufactured products. and
sonic of them miay be relatively so
low as to compensate for those that are
excessive.
"New England pays dear for its raw
material and fuel. To compensate for
excessive cost of these factors it must
have some exceptional advantages. If
it pays more for its traisportation it
may pay less for labor, may be supe
rior in skill, in management, in equip
mtent, in metiois. If it pays more
than the soutIh for some things, it may
pay less than the south for other
things. Machine for machine, it may
til i out more product than the south.
Operative for operative, it may pro
duce more than the south. Yard for
yard and pound for pound, New Eng
land's cottor goods must cost less than
the south's, if it continues to maintain
its ground.
'If New England cotton groods cost
less than southern cotton goods, it
must be because New England gets
more out of its machinery and work
people than the south gets. If it toes
not do this, its products cost more, its
days are numbered and the end is tot
distant.
"What are the facts?"
"They are stated impartially in the
-Looms of the South,' upon which I am
now engaged, and every reader can
weigh them for himself. The present
conditions of cotton manufacturing in
the south will be fully and. honestly
set forth. None of the data given are
at second-hand. They are the results
of careful and prolonged personal in
vestigation and inspection. For this
purpose nearly every leading cotton
mill in the south and a large number
of the minor mills have been 'Visited.
The data secured are absolutely relia
ble. In nearly every instance they
obtained from the account books of the
mills visited, and all figures relating
to outputs and costs were carefully
verified from Independent sources.
"That the south is entering upon a
new era of wonderful prosperity can
hardly be doubted by the unbiased ob
server.
"In the -Looms of the South,' is of
fered a true picture of the beginning
of that prosperity.
"A few years ago New Englaud hatd
no rival in the manu facture of cotton
goods. Practically, the whole Ameri
:an industry was there. With start
ling rapidity, the south has developed
into a formidable competitor. The
long accepted dictum, "cotton goods
an't be made in the south," has been
provten untrue. Cotton goods are
madle in the south, and for the first
time New England finds in full opera
tion against her economic laws that
lave hitherto been latent.
"With no competitors, New Eng
land was under no disadvantages.
With the south as a competitor, her
natural disadvantages count against
er with full force. The natural ad
antages are with the south, most of
the artificial advantages are with New
England. Which set of forces are the
most powerful?
"It is an economic truism that nat
ral advantages persist and are of pro
ressive force, while artificial advan
ages diminish and finally disappear.
he south produces cotton, coal, tim
er', iron: and it is c'.ose to the con
umer. Newv England produces neith
e and it is distant fromnthe consumer.
s po)pu lation becontes denser, this
fundamental advantage of the south,
hich can never be lessened, will ex
rt continually increasing force.
heap raw material, cheap labor, and
earby markets are economic magnets
ar miore powerful than any opposing
orces, and they are certain sooner or
ater to attract to their support the
forces arrayed against them at the out
"These opposing forces, spoken of
bove as artiflicial advantages, are plen
iful capital, highly developed skill,
aried developm ent, capab~le manage -
nent. All of these New England has
n abundance; but she caninot prevent
heir free migration. They ar'e all the
reatures of opportunity, and if the
outh oliers the opportunity, capital
td skill will go south and quickly
reate the varied developments.
"This is not mere theory; it is a
lain statement of what is actually
appening now every day, and with
Lily growing momnentumi. It is thte
are truth that the south today has
>Ctter' mills than the north-they are
he product of the best engineering
skill obtainable, and in every detail of
onstruction and arrangement are of
'he highest and most scientific type.
hey are equipped with thte most mod
rn machinery, embodying the latest
esiabie labor-saving improvements,
nd are of higrher average elliciency,
ittested by quiality and quantity of
utput, than any but a fewv northen
nills. Moreover, they have been con
tructed at far less cost than other
nills. and represent much less cost per
pindle or per' loom than the less efli
~iet northern mills. With less capi
al invested, they have greater earn
ug pow~er than their northern corn
etor.
"The test of the relative skill em
yoyed is the quality and quantity of
te output. in thme comparison of sim
lr grades the output of the best south
r mills is as great, and in some cases
~reater, than that of the best northern
ntills. [t is produced with the same
ammber of machines and the samte
umber of operatives, and it is pro
luced at much less cost than the pro
Luct of thme northern mills. Finally'
.t is of higher average quality than the
o'thern product. So much for the
'esults of skill and exp~erience.
"As to capital, hardly a '.aditng
~ouhern mill but numbers amongit
ock holders many northern investors.
~outhern energy, southern capacity
mnd business shrewdness have beeni
h organizing forces. They have
hown that southern mien have all
the qualities needful to command suc
css, ar-d can without for-eign aid de
velop a great opportunity until it be
omes a great success. Upon the
gacious northern capitalistS have aidl(
to build a great SuperstructUre. Coufli
dent in its firinness.
"Lending investors in all river mill
stocks are also coniident investors in
certain mills in the south. from
which they are receiving large divi
dends.
"Aiong the capitalists of Worth
street there are many who have been
quiet investors in southern mills. and
were it fiting to publish a list of the
directors of the mills of the south, the
number of Worth street capitalists tol
be found amongst them would cause:
a sensation. Iu on'. sneh board eliect.
ed within a ipv days. is a prorniient
Worth street merchant. a great New
York clothing moiuramrer. ansd two
New England :nanufacturers. identi
lied with cotton goods: whilst among
the stockholder6 are Boston capitalists, t
Maine manufacturers of woolens, and 1
others who have hitherto believed only I
in northera in vestmnts.
I put my first $15.00 investment
in a southern mill, said a Worth street I
merchant, 'just to help a man along. i
I did not regard my investment as
worth anything. Since then. I have
changed my opinion about southern
mills.,
"The merchant in question has nowW
propably $50i,00 invested in various t
parts of the south in cotton mills. He 1
is one of the few whounderstand fully I
the greatness of the opportunity. ]
Those who realize it are already large I
investors. A steady current of north- i
ern capital is already flowiug south:
and the current seems likely to be
cone a torrent before lonr." I
A Crazy Lover.
Nw _N. J., Nov. 26.-Arling
ton I [eights, one of the p;retty residen
ce sections on the East banks of the
Passaic River, was the sebne of a dou
ble shooting alf'ray this afternoot.
which will result in the death o,&.
Thomas Colt, a photographer of New
York city, and the possible manning
for !i'e of Miss Carrie Plate, whose
life Colt made desperate but futile ef
fort to end before he fired a bullet into
his own head. Miss Plate, who is
25 years old. is the daughter of the
late IHenry Plate, who wasa promi
nent cork cutter in Iowa. Colt met
Miss Plate some years ago and it is
stated !as been a frequent visitor to
her home, and it is believed that the
shooting this afternoon was the out
come of a love affair. According to
the story, told by those who saw the
shooting, Colt and Miss Plate alight
ed from a trolley car laughing and
chatting merrily. They had walked -
but a short distance in the direction of
the girl's home when suddenly Colt
drew a revolver and began to fire.
Miss Plate tried to escape. The first
bullet struck her in the arm and the
second in the back. the third went
wide of :-ts mark. Believing that he
had killel the girl, Colt then shot
himself. It was thought he was dead,
and he was allowed to remain on the
street in the pouring rain until the
arrival of the coroner, who, on exam
ining him, found that the wouldbe
murderer was still alive. His recov
ery, however is impossible. 3iss
Plate, who is very seriously wounded,
is expected to recover. The family
denv that there was any love atrair
between Miss Plate and Colt. They
claim that her relations with him were
strictly of a business nature as she was
employed by him frequently in color
ing photographs. They offer no ex
planation, however, of the shooting.t
Japan in the Fieid.
Sax Fascisc'o, Nov. 24.-Under the
capiton "A Japanese Invasion" The
Daily Report last evening' published a I
story calculated to startle American
manufacturers. Japan is about to in
vade the United States with the agents
of her factories whose ability to pro
duce articles of necessity more cheap
ly than the rest of the wvorld can no
longer be ignored. Japan at least,
recognizes its power, its ambition has
been aroused and it is now inaugurat
ing an irresistible commercial cam- 1
paign. This ne w and aggressive inva
sion commenced a few weeks ago
whe~a the agents of a powerful manu
facturi ng and commission house,
whos;e headquarters are in Kobe andI
Hiago, arrived in this city and offer
ed such inducements to San Francis
co merchants that they were compell
ed 1.0 place large orders with the
new commercial giant. A canvass of
the San Francisco mercantile trade re
veals the fact that an unprecedented
cut in almost every line of staple
goods has been made by the Orienital
bidder. Buttons by the great grosst
are delivered duty free at a fraction. (
less than the actual cost per gross of b
the American article. Bycycles,
guaranteed equal to the best high
g-rade, are listed at $12. Japanese 1
mnatches are laid down at a low price C
which is destined to close everyv match t
factory in the United States. Sashes,
doors,~blinds and all kinds of wooden I
ware can be delivered duty paid at :30 s
to 50 per cent. less than the wholesale 7
pices of local mnanufactuiers. After
placing huge orders in this city, the
agent left for the East wvhere agencies 1
wilt be established in New York, Chii- 1
ago, St. Louis, and else where for the
purpose of underselling American
and European manufacturers as fast
as possible."
NEW XORK-, Nov. 27.--General e
Thomas Jordan dhied 'tonight at 10:30) v
:'clock at his home, No 24 East Twen- a.
tv-fourth street. The meumbers ofa
Gener'al Jordan's family and some of e
is intinmate personal friends were a
present wvhen lie .died. General Jor- p
an had been sutl~ering a long time I
from tuberculosis. Genieral Jordan p
was born in Luray, Page County', Vir- o
rinia, in 1819. At 10 lhe entered West b
Point where he was a roomnmate and c
lassmate of William T. Shmermnan. a
eneral .Jordan served all through the h
Seminole campaign . Afterwards lie tl
was in the Mexican war. He was also c:
ith the troops in California and Ore- d
on in the tuartermnaster's Depart- e:
nei' The highest rank that lie ob
ained in the United States army was a
aptain. At the outbreak of the civil it
ar he resigned and .ioined the Con
ederacy'. lie was made Brigadier ti
eneral and~ served as cief of statV si
ith General Beau regar'd and fought T
t the first battle of 3Ianassas and at il
iiloh. At the close of the war he n
ook the side of Gen. Beauregard in p:
he latter's gaarrel with .JeIferson t,
lavis and wrote an article for a imaga- r<
tine denouncing D)avis. For this he te
was criticised severely in some quar- a
ers. He was connected with the r<
MImphiis Appeal for' some time aftern
he close of the wvar. When the first In
uban insurrection br'oke out Glener'al f
ordan enlisted and foughit during c:
8S00-7') against Spain . lHe eventually e
eame commander of the rebel forces .,
n Cuba. At has Mlenas de Tana on si
hristmas day, 1s70, with nearly 60 a:
en, he held ini check thirty-five hun- sa
red Spanish soldiers until his ammu- a:
ntion gave out. lie caime to the ei
nited States in 1S71 to intercede for v;
uba atmd endeavored to have belliger
et rights granted the island. He was a
rrested on the charge of violating the
eutrality laws and held foi' trial. 1[e
sas never~ tried. hiowever.
Tim:Atlanta Constitution has off'er- T .
dt to write tip the South Cai'olina ex- n
ibit for 15 cents a line. That ex
1'lains why the Constitution did not d
nention thme recent meeting of the TI
South Carolina editors in Atlanta. a
hey didn't have the 15 cents per' line p
MURIDELE) IY110SLEMS
REVIEW OF THE RECENT BLOODY
WORK IN TURKEY.
)ver 1:*.000 Christians Known to H:te
Been K t Id--ny One Instance of sio -
confl nsistnce-'m ,00 Now Desti
tute.
CoNST.NTESOPL:. Nov. 27.-Th fol
owing matter has been handed to the
-uropean manager of the lnited
Press, who is now in Constantinople.
he statement has the full endorse
nent of Minister Terrell
During the month .of October, acon
iderable part of the Armenian dis
ricts in the provinces of Trebizond,
Irzeroum, Bitlis, Van, Harpout, Diar
>ekr and Sivas, has been laid waste
Lnd a number, not yet fully known.
)f the Armenian inhabitants have
>een killed by men intentoncrusiing
nto impotence the Aarnenian race in
['urkey. As the awful tidings have
:ome in by driblets. the Turkish gov
rnment has diligently telegraphed
broad in regard to each place, that
irmenians had attacked Mussulmans.
hus arousing a frenzy of indignation,
,vhich could not easily be controlled,
>ut order had been restored after some
oss of life. The effect of these tele
rams has been to cultivate belief that
here has been some general rising of
rmenians and that we are in the
resence of a calamity which is mere
y the result of lawless proceedings on
he part of the Armenians themselves.
atural indignation with the Arme
ians for rising at the very momen
vhen the reform scheme was about
o be put into operation may be mod
rated, when it is known that up to
his date, the only authentic rising of
rmenians has taken place at Zeitoum
n the province of Aleppo, and far
rom the scene of the massacre. More
>ver, in such cases as offer opportuni
v for examination, several circum
tances cited in the Turkish dispatches
is cases of bloodshed have been prov
d to have been incidents and not
auses of the massacres. Men who
ound themselves assailed by. the mob
Lnd happened to have arms in their
ouses, in a number of cases, defend
d their lives and their families to
lie last. At Diarbker, where the
hristians are generally armed, they
nade a hard fight and some 1.500
Ioslems are said to have been killed,
ut aside fxn this one case, the de
truction of from 10,000 to 15,000
hris.ians has not cost the Turks
nore than two or tnree hundred lives.
The statement describes specially
he preparation beginning in Septem
)er, made by .he Moslems for the gen
ral massacre, and plundering began
)n Oct. 20, and goes on to say that
only meagre returns have as yet
:ome in," but the total number of
leaths of Armenian Christians so far
-eported is 13,200.
The Statement says: "It is not
vithin the purpose of this paper to
nter upon the question of the respon
ibility for these masacres mainly con
ined to the six provinces especially
nentioned in the reform. scheme, so
:mpty and painfully wrung from the
)rte. But if the object of the origi
ators of this massacre were to dimin
sh the Armenian population of these
>rovinces, the main object of the men
hio did the work was plunder. Many
housands who must have perished,
tad lhe attack been a -blind outburst
>f fanatical fury, escaped because it
vas an artificial movement, where eu
idity was the chief motive used to
nduae men to engag'e in it. And t~o
he honor of the Turklish people be it
aid that in every one of the places so
ar heard from in detail, cases occur
d here Moslems sheltered Armeni
Lns saved them from death. Near Tri
izond, they saved an entire village.
But the very fact that plunder was the
hief interest with the men engaged in
his crime, makes the position of the
urvivors most precarious becatuse of
he universal destitutio-1 that has re
ulted to the victims.
"A very low estimate of the num
>er thus reduced to absolute want by
he loss of all their movable property
s 200,000 souls, of wnlom three-fourths
are the wives and children of the ru
ned traders or farmers.
"A survey of the situation of these
eople gives the followmng elements of
heir desperate condition:
"All trade is broken up. All agri
ulture in thme devasted districts is blot
ed out for the stock has been carried
If, and the implements generally
urned. All the poor semblance of
anufacturing industries in these dis
ricts have been wiped out. At least,
a numbers of cases, the ruffians took
elight in destroying machinery which
hey could not use or carry away to
ell. Thousands of hotuses and shops
ae been burned. Every house or
hop plundered was utterly emptied.
le first care of the robbers after seiz
ag the money and goods in a shop
ras to destroy all papers, account
ooks and notes pf hand, so that the
aerchants might not be able later on
a claim payment of debts previously
acurred. The people who escaped
4en their houses were attacked fliedI
n such clothes as they chanced to
ae on, and in somec cases even that
as taken from them. All their stores
.ffood, painfully acidumulated for thme
mnter, as is the custom in the rural
istricts in Turkey, have been carried
wa. These thousands of wretch
d ~creatures, bereaved, despoiled
ud despairing, now face the
itiless winter, for on those lofty
.ighlands of Armenia the winter is
itless, and faint at thei con templation
f what is before them. Great num
ers of them are now dependent on
harity for their food. But where
whole population is thus smitten,
ow long can local charity support
:sem? Where can they go: What
an they do: In the midst of such
esolation, hiow can even the strong
st of the men earn their daily bread"
Some space is devoted to the present
spect of the situation. The conclud -
ig paragraph is as follows:
"This terrible seiuel to the publicai
on of long-delayed reforms was fore
sen by thme American miinister. Mr.
erreli, who on the very day when
iy were published, renewed his de
ia~nd for telegraphic orders at the
orte and miade demiands for the pr'o
ction of A merican mitssionaries. lie
fused to leave his post for months at
n leave of absence was granted andi
ade no secret of his belief that the
'al danger would follow the an
ounceent of reforms from Arme-1
ia. Did the gr'eat powers of Europe
>rsee the danger: If so, why was no
ire taken to prtovide against it. In j
v-ery town, guards were provided fort
merican mmissionaries; none have
at'ered, and the universal expression
muong Americans here is that their'
ifety is due to Mr. Terrell's prompt
nd firm action and to .\xmerican in d -
ace at~thie place of the porte. As to 1
hether the central governtment
inade an earnest eiort to restraini fa
aticismnl it is too early to determine.
Tm: miovemeut to offer pa'-yer for
'31. Robert G. Ingersoll at noon otn
huksiving Day met an enthusiastic
sponse at Cleveland, (1. At the
lay You Mission the Christian E'n
eavor Society held a special meeting.
'e rootm was filled with worshipers
nd for an hour the miost fervent ap
eals were offered for the con version
f he nord, intidll
OYAi
?1
POWDER
Absolutely Pure.
A cream of tartar bazmg powder.
Highest of all in leavening strength.-La
test United States Government Food Re
port.
Royal Baking Powder Company,
106 Wall St.. N. Y.
SWEPT BY STORM.
Much Damange Done by Wind and Rain
Along the Ohio River.
CININNATI, Nov. 26.-The rain
which began here Friday stopped at
midoight after having precipitated
two and a half inches of water. A
high wind cleared the sky and de
scending. proceeded to clear the earth.
It came in a series of hurricane puffs
from various directions. These blows
followed in quick succession, and they
were as capricio-.is about where -they
struck as they were in the direction
which they took. The circle of hills
protected the business section of the
city. yet the storm swooped down and
played havoc with fences, roofs, signs,
windows, telegraph and telephone
wires and many late pedestrians had -
to dodge lying shuttersand signs.
Bit it was on the river that the
havoc was greatest. There the wind
had free course. About 12:30 the first
hard blow came. It did its best for
two o! three minutes, straining the ca
bles of the vessels moored along 12
miles of river front. At 1 o'clock it
came still stronger and stayed longer
than before. This time it got its wild
est work in among the boats. Only
the mischief on the immediate river
front was ascertainable because the
telephone and telegraph wires were
down. Down the river near Riverdals
were moored the John K. Speed, a
big New Orleans boat, the Buckeye
State. and the large towbot, W. W.
O'Neill.
The first report from there was that
the W. W. O'Neill and the John K.
Speed had been blown together and
wrecked. Investigation shows that
the O'Neill is unscathed and that the
Speed and Buckeye State had beer
blown across the river and moored
without damage.
A little later, at the public landing
near the Newport bridge, the steamers
F. J. O'Connell and Rob Roy were
torn from their moorings and blown
out of sight at a terrible pace up the
river, and at daylight they had not
been heard from. Anxiety for their
fate is increasing by the fact that each
has a watchman aboard.
The same hurricane was encounter
ed at the same landing by the Pitts
burg packet, H. K. Bedford, which
was steaming in loaded with passen
gers. The Bedford was driven toward
the big stone piers of the Louisville
and Nashville bridge with ominous
speed. For - a long time-steam strug
gled against the storm for the safety
of the, panic stricken passengers, and
finally triumphed, landing the human
freight not 100 feet from the big stone
pier that had threatened to dash the
frail craft to pieces. At the same time -
the Hercules Carroll. a powerful tow
boat, and the Bonanza parted their
cables and were sent spinning up the
river in a very irregular course.
The big- Carroll was finally stranded
high and~ dry on the landing at the
foot of Main street. The fitful hurri
cane drove the Bonanza with a crash
against the Memphis wharf boat. A
cable was made fast to the iron cap
stan on the wharf and she was saved.
How coalbarges and steamboats far
ther up and down the river fared is
not known at this writing and the an
xiety of river men will not be relieved
until definite ne ws is received.
While there was widespread dam
age in the city, it was all in a small
way. No loss of life or bodily injury
is reported. The eastern fence of the
league baseball park was blown down.
A portion of the roofs of Odd Fellows'
temple and of St. Paul's Protestant
Episcopal church were blown off. A
cabman who was driving through
New port was shocked into -unconsci
ousness by a live electric light wire
falling on him. His horse fared
worse, it was killed.
A Marrying 31an.
The Walt~erJ.ro Press and Stand
ard', of 1: t week says: About two
months ago 36. J. H1. Tucker was
conducting a mercantile busi ness~ at
Walterboro. Wearying of it, howev
er, he purchased a photographer's out
fit andl, leaving his wife and children
here. went over into Barn well countyv
and became a photographer. Las
Saturda~y he appeared in town with a
woman lie claimed he married in
(Norgia, having, he sliaid, first secur
ed a divorce from his Walterboro
wife. He came here and succeeded in
spiriting away t wo of his child ren and
then demnanded Mrs. Tucker, at the
point of a istol. the clothing. She -
swore out a warrant charging him
with assault with intent to kill and
aother charging him with bigamy.
Tuker, it is said, defied anyVone to a r
rest him. The o::icers, however. have
not had a chance to asrr-est him, as he
tnd his second~ wife have left the comn
nunity c-arr-ying with themt the two
hlildreni. As a matter a fact Tucker
~ould not have .secure~d dlivorce from
is wife here had lie gone to Georgia.
But it is said that the wvomran hre claims
. havs married in G-eorgia is fronm
Barn well coun ty.
oi. m EEAYhas a biacksmrith who, as
iwholesale miurder--r, is probably a
ittle ahead of Holmes of Philadelphia.
lohnes is alleged to have planted
ibout half a dozen victims for business
mrposes. The German blacks~mith
tiled his father. mrother-. wife, br-other
n-law and the latter's sonr, and an as
ortment of other kin folks. not for
nsurance mnoneLy, butt for thre love of
illing. HiUs c-ase will hbe tried this
veek, and will add another chapter to
he hristoryv of curiouscriminality.
1REv. .J. T. -Johnson, D). D., of Jef
erson City, Mo.,- who has jist return
-d fr-om Palistine. said in a sermon
;unday that Minister Terrellat Con
tatiniople had joined the Mohanime
an Church, was in league with the
'tu-ks and ought to be hanged. The
tatement created a tremendous sensa
on.
A warrTEn in the Philiadelnhia Rec
>rdJ has learned that Mr. EdAison. the
ntentor. uses a lar-ge quantity of old
:onfederate bills. He buys them by
he pound, anrd it is said pays a good
rice for them. Mr. Edisoni uses the
ills to make carbons for his incandes
:nt electr-ic lamps.
AemmtasiN to the annual renort of
he Sunerinitendent of iluration the
mroilh'nenmt of the colored pupils for
his year exceeds that of tihe whites