The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, August 29, 1894, Image 1
VOL. X. MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 22,1894. NO. 4.
EVANS AN EASY WINNER.
ONLY GOVERNOR AND LIEUTENANT
GOVERNOR NOMINATED.
The Alliance Demands and Tillman Both
Eadorscd--Everybody In Love for the
NemInees and a Regulsar Lwve Feast All
Around.
COLUMBIA, S C., Aug. 16.-The State
Reform nominating convention was the
great event of interest in South Caro -
lina yesterday. It was all Evans from
jump to finish. John Gary Evans was
nominated for Governor by an over
whelming vote, and Dr. Timmerman
was declared the nominee for Lieuten
ant-Governor by acclamation, but no
State ticket was put up,thougn it came
dangerously near winning.
Altogether, the convention was one
of the largest bodies that ever gathered
in Columbia, and more business was
done in the same length of time than
at any of the conventions of recent
years. While most of the talkers were
new menthey managed to make things
exceedingly lively and interesting. It
was 12.13 o'clock when Chairman Sligh
called the convention to order, and
without any preliminary talk called
for nominations for temporary chair
man of the convention.
Mr. 0. C. Jordon nominated Mr. W.
Gibbes Whaley, of Charleston. The
nomination was received with cheers
and applause. It was heartily seconded,
and' Mr. Whaley was unanimously
elected, amid vociferous applause. Mr.
R. L. Gunter of Aiken was then nomi
nated by Mr. Jordan for temporary
secretary, and was unanimously elect
ed. The credentials of the delegations
were then called for, and the several
chairmen handed them up. On motion
* of Mr. Sligh, Col. F. M. Mixson of Co
lumbia, was made assistant secretary.
The roll was then made up and the
convention was ready for business. A
motion was made to make the tempo
rary organization permanent, which
caused considerable confusion. There
was evidently much dissatisfaction
with Mr. Whalev on account of his
voice. Mr. Whaley stated that he
could not preside over the convention
on account of his physical condition.
Mr. M. R. Cooper, of Colleton, was then
nominated. He was forthwith elected.
On taking the chair he thanked the
convent1rn for the honor conferred on
him on behalf of the people of Colle
ton, the originators of the Colleton
idea,which they were here to cdrry out.
The temporary secretaries were then
elected permanent secretaries.
Mr. W. A. James, of Sumter, offered
the following resolution:
Resolved, That the chairman of the
State Reform faction committee be in
strucftd to request the Democratic
State central committee to place an
extra box at each polling place in the
Democratic primary election to be held
on August 28th inst., for the purpose
of getting before the public a fair and
jostive expression of opinion from the
Vh1te voters of the State on the dis
pensary law. In said box voters who
favor the dispensary plan as a solution
of the whiskey problem to vote "yes,"
and those who oppose the same to vote
"no." After considerable debate the
resolution was tabled.
Mr. W. D. Evans, the president of
the State Farmers' Alliance,then offer
ed the Ocala platform with a few al
terations, as the platform and princi
ples governing this convention and the
Reform party. The platform was adopt
ed unanimously.
Mr. Colcock, of Charleston, moved
that the convention proceed to the
work which It was called to do-to the
nomination of a candidate ror Gover
nor and Lieutenant-Governor.
Prof. Marchant started a first rate
rumpus when he offered as a substi
tute for Mr. Colcock's motion, a resolu
tion "that the convention nominate
a full State ticker, in block, by ballot,
including three candidates tor rail
road commissioners." Some one
promptly moved to table this.
Mr. Colcock refused to accept the
substitute.
Mr. McCravy, of Laurens,stated that
his delegation had come here- unin
structed and be would like t'o brae this
matter of nominations tuuly discuaad.
Mr. R. J. Donaldson said his delega
tion came here iznstructed to make
nominations for Governor and Lieu
tenant-Governor, that done,let the wis
dom of the bc dy decide as to anything
else.
Mr. Cunningham moved to lay the
substitute on the table.
At this juncture things began to get
very lively. Capt. Steadman, of the
Alken delegation, rose and exclaimed
rather dramatically: "Before you go
further, I would like to inform you
that this man, who offered this resolu
tion (Prof. Marchant) has done so
sgainst the instinctions given him by
the aonvention which :sent him here."
(Loud cheering.) Then there was
much excitement.
Prof. Marchant bounced up out of
his chair. Hie looked a little wild and
in the most dramnatic manner, wavir~g
his arms, he exclaimed: "I deny it. I
deny it. He has made an assault upon
me. I have acted for the people of
' Aiken according to the instructions
lyen me by my conscience." There
.qute an uproar and in the midst
of i'e chairman put the motion to
lay if.Marchant's substitute on the
table, Capt. Steadman all the while ap
pealing to the convention to be allow
ed to ~reply to P'rof. Marchant. The
substitute was tabled.
Senator W.D.Evans then asked the
secretary to read just at this juncture
some resolutions, which were adopted
by the Marlboro eounty convention by
by a vote of 57 to 11. 'The resolutions
deemed it irnexpedient to make any
nominations at all at the convention,
and instructed the delegation to carry
out the convention's ideas. This was
received by the convention as informa
tion. Marion and Florence counties
- endorsed the Marlboro resolution.
Mr. Brice entered for the Fairfield
delegation a protest against making
any nominations whatever. He said
two-thirds of the Reformers in his
county were opposed to it.
A point of order was raised. Mr.
Colcock's motion was adopted in the
confusion and nominations were called
for.
Mr, Garris, in order to get to work,
said he would be brief and simply
place before the convention the name
of the Hon. John (1ary Evans, of Aiken
'or Governor. (C'eers.)
air. Appelt said it was not right to
stifle expressions from celegates. Mr.
Brice, of Fairtield, had never iyielded
the floor and he should be allowed to
proceed. Mr. Brice answered some
question and said that only one-third
of the Reform voters in his county had
participated in the primary and they
wantea no nominations. It was time
to pause and think. They were tired
of dissention. There was danger ahead
of the Reform movement. Let us be
united. Time was called on him and
Mr. Duncan got the iloor. The point
-was raised that no vote had been taken
on Mr. Colcock's motion. The chair
man ruled that the motion had already
been carried. Mr. Duncan explained
that the very call for the convention
outlined what it was to do.
M r 0. C.Jran or Alken, said he
(lid not understand all this. All knew
what the convention had been called
to do. Ccming from Aiken as he did
he, however wanted the matter thor
oughly. openly, fairly and honestly dis
cussed. Ile spokte in behalf of tne can
didate from t.is county It had been
charged thba there was a disposition
to gag 'y certain men on the floor.
Now, it seemed to him, this was the
place to speak of any opVposition. If
tLose delegates instructed to oppose
nominations did not present their pro
tests tney would be recreant to their
duty.
Mr. Blrice replying to the allusion to
"gagging,"calltd Mr. .LJordan's attention
to the fact that the Fairfield delegation
was tor Evans.
The chairman again ruled that the
Colcock motion had been adopLed. Mr.
Colcock pleaded for it to be put again
to allay all feeling. Mr. Pettigru called
for the ayes and noes. The chairman
stated that the record showed that he
was right but that he would fut the
motion again. Tne chairman of each
delegation cast the vote for his county.
The motion was then adopted by a
vote of 282 to 38, the counties of Fair
field, Iorry, Marltoro and Florence
voting in the negative.
TILE NO3IINATIONS MADE.
Nominations were then called for for
Governor and Mr. 0. C. Jordon rose.
le said for the high aud exalted posi
tion of Governor of South Carolina, he
desires to place before the convention
the name of one who was a man, a no
ble man, a perfect man, a man in every
sense. Mr. Jordan -said: "In Cokes
bury, in the county of Abbeville. on
October 15, 1863, while the war was
raging, there was born a black-eyed
boy-cf the union of Gen. N. G. Evans,
a gallant soldier, and Ann Vnctorla Ga
ry. This boy grew up to become the
Hon. John Gary Evans. Ile received
his early training at the old Cokesbury
conference school. When he grew up
he went in 1880 to Union College at
Schent ctady, in the State of New York.
He was elected in his junior year pre3i
dent of his class, a marked compliment
for it was the first time a Southern boy
had been thus honored. The young
man was a great favorite of his uncle,
Gen. M. W. Gary. After returning
from college he went into the law oflice
of Gen. W. T. Gary in Augusta, Ga.
He remained there reading law until
1886, when he returned to his State to
cast his lot among his own people at
Aiken. In a short time the people
called upon him and sent him to the
Legislature to represent them in 1888.
Then in 1890, when the Reform move
ment was inaugurated, he cast his lot
with it, and he has stood by it as grand
ly and honestly as any man in South
Carolina. In 1892 the people raised
him higher and sent him to the Senate.
He has served there with signal ability
for the pass two years. Now we call
upon you to raise him higher and put
him in as Governor of this noble old
State. The nephew of Martin Wither
spoon Gary, he inherits all of his many
noble traits." (Prolonged cheering.)
Six or seven counties seconded Evans'
nomination
Senator W. D. Evans then took the
floor. Ile saia: "Upon an occa3ion
like this, while we are all here as true
and tried Reformers, I am not one of
those who have anything within me
but a feeling of pride at anything the
Reformers do when they act. Yet, in
obedience to the small minority vote
that has been cast, I wish to put in
domnination the name of a man just
as true as the man who will be Gover
nor. (Cheers.) I will not go into past
records, but simply present the name
of the Hon. W. H. Ellerbe of Marion,
as a candidate for the nomination of
Governor of South Carolina. (Applause)
The nomination was seconded by Mr
Cunningham and the Marion, Colleton
and Hampton delegations.
Mr. E. N. Redfearn of Chesterfield
thlen presented the name of the Hon.
James E. Tindal of Clarendon. Mr.
Tindal's nomination was seconded by
several.
The usual motion that nominations
lose was passed and the convention
proceeded to vote. As the name of
eacb county was callEd the Chairman of
the delegation announced the vote of
his county. The vote for the candidates
stood as follows:
For Evans-Abbevllle, 12; Aiken; 8;
Anderson, 12; Barnwell, 12; Beaufort,
10; Berkeley, 14; Charleston, 18; Colle
ton, 10; Darlington, 8; Edgeild, 12;
Fairfield, 8; Georgetown, 6; Greenville,
12; Hampton, 6; Kersbaw, 6; Lancaster,
; Laurens, 8; Lexington, 6; New berry,
; Oconee, 6; Orangeburg,12; Riichland,
10; Spartan burg, 14; Sumter, 12; Union,
8; Williamsburg, 8; York, 10; total, 262.
For Ellerbe-Chester, 8; Florence, 8;
Horry, 6; Marion, 8; Marlboro, 8; Pick
ens, 6; total, 44.
For Tindal--Chesterield, 6: Claren
don, g; total, 14.
On motion the nominatica of John
Gary Evans was made unanimous by a
rising vote. There was vociferous
cheering all the while.
On behalf of Marlboro, Mr. W. D.
Evans made the motion, which was
seconded by Mr. Rledfearn for Claren
don and Chesterfield.
Mr. Jordan moved that a committee
of t'hree3 be appointed to wait on Mr.
Evans and invite him to the hall, after
notifying him of his nomination.
Mr. Appelt moved that the commit
tee be selected from the counties which
voted against Mr. Evans. (Cheers and
laughter.)
Mr. WV. D). Evans here stated that it
would te best to proceed with the nom
ination of a LIeutenant Governor first.
He nominated Dr. W. II. Timmermaa
-who received the nomination for
Lieutenant Governor by acclamation.
Mr.G(antt moved that Messrs. Eller
be and TIndal be also waited upon and
invited to seats on the floor of the con
ention.
A committee of tive was then ap
pointed to wait on Mr. Evans and Dr.
immerman, notify them of their nom
ation, and escort them to the hail; anid
Invite Messrs. Tindal and Ellerbe to
seats on the floor. The committee
onsisted of .J. C. Klugh, D). J. Brad
am, J. C. Ellerbe, f. C. .Jordan and
W. D).Evans.
OURt NE3T GOVERtNOR.
After a while the committee returned
escorting Jno. Gary Evans and Dr.
Timmerman to the stand. Evans came
in on the arms of Mr. Klugh and Mr.
Jordan. Hie seemed to be pretty well
satisfied. As soon as order could be
obtained, the chairman said: "It is
now my pleasure, gentlemen of the
convention, to introduce the future
Lovernor of South Carolina." (Pro
loged applaulse.)
Mr. Evans stepped up to the front
leared his throat and began to speak.
He was most attentively listened to
mi at times was interrupted by voci
ferous applause and cries ot "Bravo'"
Mr. Evans wa's so enthushed, that be
fore he flnished the perspiration rolled
from his brow in huge drops. lie
spoke as follows:
entlemen of the Convention and Fel
low Reformers:
The feelings of the human heart can
ot be expressed by word of mouth.
s sweet music is the language of the
soul so is the sympathetic glance of
he eye, the hearty shake ot the hand
and the brotherly embrace, and true
anguage of the heart. To say that I
hank you seems cold and is but a
oor expression of the heart that goesf
ut to each and every one of you. An y
words I migmht sa o youn intended ton
reprt s-nt my thanks to this body would
be inadequate. There is gentlemen, a
trite saving that the heart speaks most
when the lips move not, an-d I am sure
that is recognized by every member
here when I atuempt to express my ap
vrciation of this nomin-.tion which
means an election to the highest office
withiu your gift. Thu-ie Is in my nomi
nation an expression of the people,
which means more than any pen can
write or any human lips confess. I rep
resent that element in the Iform fac
tion which was born during or since
the late conflict of arms between the
North and South, that element of the
young Democracy which now must car
ry the older element--our grandfathers
and fatherr-upon our shoulders as
Aaeas aid the old Anchises-a precious
burden. It has been truly said that the
hope of the State is in our young men,
but no less true is it that the pride of
the young men is the history and the
tradition3 of the old men who have
made this country glorious. (Cheers
and voices, "I'hat's so; every word of
it.")
I stand here as a representative of
Reform and a rebuke to your enemies
who have attempted to say that the
Reform movement is to array class
against class. I stand here to defend
the principles ot my father and your
fathers-that principle for which they
fought, bled and died, that principle
which is dear to our hearts, that prin
ciple which has been denied to us, but
which has been recognized by the lie
form movement of South Carolina
"Equal rights to all, special privileges
so none." (Cheers.) Previously, a man
without a history, without war rec
ord in South Carolina was thought to
be ineligible to office in this State.
While I am here as a young man and
I don't mean i hiat in the sense which
that word has been a stigma in South
Carolina, but I stand here as a young
man who was born since the late con
ilict, and I have grown old in the ex
perience, which has enabled you, fel
low citizens, to stand bere as represen
tatives of pure Democracy, demanding
that the will of the majority, when
fearlessly and honestly expresssed,
must govern.
Any man who attempts to put the
Reform movement of South Carolina
upon a narrow-minded basis, who at
tempts to array class against class,
who attempts to say that the Reform
principles of South Carolina are
founded upon animosity and prejudice,
in my nomination, you have a contra
diction of such perversion of its prin
ciples. The Reform movement is a
movement of the people and one of its
fundamertal principles is that the ma
jority must govern, giving a due re
spect to the minority when honestly
expressed. (Cheers.)
Now, gentlemen of the convention, I
take it that it w.ll be improper for me
at this time to outline to you the poli
cy which shall govern me in the fu
ture; I take it that the people of South
Carolina have spoken through you to
the world, and 1 take it that the peo
ple of South Carolina through their
endorsement of me have endorsed the
administration which has preceded me.
Oar past administ-ation has been con
ducted with an ability and fairness
that should satisfy the most hypercrit
ical, and has set the pace for our sister
State of the South and West, which
must finally result in the disenthrall
ment of our people from the oppres
sion from the money power ot the
East I shall .endeavor in'my adminis
tration to bring about this corsumma
tion so devoutly to be wished for. I
say to you and to the world that the
Reform admilistration shall have but
one object, and that is the happiness
and prosperity of the people. This. I
am sure, Is the sentiment which has
been expressed by the Reformers and
which hads resulted in my nomination.
There has been one law which has
been : fought more strenuously than
any other in the history of our legis
lation-that is the aispensary law.
The overwhelming sentiment of the
people of South Carlina is that that
law has in view the happiness of the
whole people, and the voice of the peo
ple must be carried out, let the con
sequences be what they may. The
people have spoken by their represent
atives, and 97 per cent. of the honest
white men of South Carolina have
spoken in favor of it. Gentlemen, that
voice shall be heeded by me; the en
forcement of t'nat law shall be my
prime obj ect, and i believe I have be
hind me tne honest men, the virtuous
women, and even the little children of
South Carolina. (Cheers.)
I shall not attempt to outline my pol
icy-that will be given later, when I
shall have the pleasure of addressing
the people of South Carolina as a unit.1
Let me say that while peace and har
mony are tha great objects to be de
sired andi to be obtainedt by all civil
ized governments, yet you must recog
nize that In South Carolina, where
there has been but one patty, such an
idea is an ideal conception. There can
be no such thimg as unity in the midst1
of political dissensions. Our principle
is that the majority of the white citi-1
zens must rule and the minority must1
submit. Gentlemen that is the onlyI
cause of dissension today in tlie poll
tics of South Carolina.
What are the principles of Reform?
shall not enter into them- You kno w
them too well; you know I have tried.
to be the exponent of them. Y ou k-now 1
1 have loved those prinuciples; you kno w
I have voted for those principles. The 1
only opposition in South Carolina to
day to the principles of the lteformn1
movement is based on prejudice. No
reasonable man, especially no reason- 4
able white citizen can object to the
principles of the Iteformi movement in I
South Carolina. TIhey cannot. (Cheers.)
Those princi pies are laid down even by
our statesman, John C. Calhoun, as the -
grandest to perpetuate popular govern
ment, and embodied in the Farmers'
AllIance, principles upon which I might<
say, depend the success and prosperity I
of the agricultural people. (Cheers.)
Can there be any objection to that?
Can there be objection to that interest I
upon which we are de-pendent? We I
are dependent upon the agricultural In- I
terests, and must rocognime the princi
ple upon which depend the life of pop- I
ular government in this Union. A
combiation of the Souith and West
alone will save popular government in I
this Union, and that will be expressed
in 806, if my judgment amounts to
anything. (Cneer-s.) The combination
of the power of wealth against the 1
combination of the agricultural inter-C
ests and laboring interests is today I
concentrated in the 16st. Th-at con
centration can only ne defeated by the
solidity anl unanimity ol the South
and West, expressed thirougzh their or
ganization, which is the mouthpieceC
and which speaks for the bone and sin
e w in our landl. (Cheers.) And when
hear my coantrymenl oppose it I feel
like saying to them. "Goa pity them;t
they know not what they do."
Now, fellow citizens, united in ourC
ranks, we are confronted today by op- I
position which has not reason behlindC
it; an opposition that cannot succeed C
under the laws of God nor under the I
laws of man, because that opposition I
is founded upon a basis wuich cani -
never succeed.- Your principles must 3
prevail, because they are far removed I
from sectional and class privileges, and 3
you say we want a Ipan who has theC
LCONTNtED ON FO~LTtTIr I'AGE.I]
BUTLER INTERVIEWED
HOW HE LOOKS AT THE LATE STATE
CAMPAIGN.
Not More Excitement than Usual In Poll
tical Cantests-Reports Greatly Exag
ger ated-Soms of the Spseches Vert In
structiva-The Result is Choas.
WAsHIINOTOx, Aug. 13.-The News
and Courter correspondent to-day had
the following interview with Senator
Butler:
"What is the outcome of the State
canvass in South Carolina?"
"Politically chaos."
"Do you mean to say that all politic
al parties are at sea?"
"That is exactly what I mean to say.
The Democratic party is divided into
two factions, the Conservative and Re
form factions The Republican party is
showing some animation and appears
to be getting ready 0 take advantage
of the Democratic split. The Third
Partyites are taking comfort and cour
age from Democratic delays and dis
sensions in Washington, and s3 it goes.
So you can see what Tillimanism has
done for the D mocratic party in South
Carolina."
"What will the Conservatives do?"
"Saw wood and say nothing. They
are thirty-five or forty thousand strong,
and nave been disfranchised, so far as
the nominatioa for Governor is con.
cerned, by the ring in control of the
fifty thousand Reform faction. Do you
suppose that many white men will sub.
mit to disfranchisement?"
"Do you say the Reform faction is
controlled by a ring?"
"rhe most unscrupulous ring that
ever dominated the politics of any
country, but I am not alone aphority
for the charge. You may r ember
that my colleague, Mr Irby said in most
emphatic terms last winter or spring
that there was a "State House ring" in
Columbia. Reformers have, during the
recent canvass, iterated that there was
a ring in the Reform faction. Every
intelligent man in the State knows it is
true, and masses of the Reformers are
kicking volently against the ring and
its flagrant methods. The Reform
candidates who have been and will-be
slaughtered by the ring are very mush
outraged, and I do not believe will
quietly submit."
"What will be the upshot of these
conditions?
"In my j agment the Conservative ele
ment will in due time come to the
front and bring order out of chaos, and
give us relief from the confusion
and wrangling which the ring has
brought upon our politics. Oa the
stump and otherwise I have warned
our people of the dangers of division.
So have-Messrs Tindal, Ellerbe and
Pope, Reform candidates for Governor,
and other Reformers. The ring rulers
have met appeals with scorn and derls -
on, and the day of reckoning for them
will come in the near future.
'What about the dispensary ?"
"O0i, well, the di3pensary is a huge
political machine which has borrowed
the livery of temperance and morality
to serve the ring in. It is honeycombed
with corruption, and if its management
is ever investigated and the facts dis
3losed you will see a seething mass of
:orruption that will astonish the people
Af the country. It has been reopened
without the consent, as It has been re
ported without the consent, as I am ia
formed, of two of the three members of
the State board of controi, and I have
ao douat is to be ran in the interest
mnd for the benefit of the ring candi
:lates.
"The ringsters have so complicated
the political machinery that nobody
~xcept those in the ring can understand
it. Let me see if I can state the situa
ion so that you can comprehend it:
D)a Saturday, the 9th instant, the Re
Eorm clubs were to meet and elect dele
rates to a County Convention. This
Danvention is to meet on the 13th andi
tend delegates to a State Reform Con
rention to meet in Columbia on the
[6th. The State Convention is expected
to nominate for Governor and Lieuten
ant Governor. Mind you, now, the1
Donservatives are to have no voice in
~his business, but, as I have said, are
isfranchised. Then there is to be a
primary on the 28th of August. not to
Tote for Governor and State ollicers,
yat to appoint delegates to a State
lonvention to meet some time in Sep
:emnber to nominate candidetes to be
roted for at the general election In I
Sovember. Follow this problem
:hrough and you will see that the peo- I
~le are cut off from giving a direct vote
~or any otice except at the November
lection. I have stated tne case as I
inderstand it, and if a more adroit
cheme could be devised to bamboozle
,he people and defeat a free expression
>f their wishes I should be obliged to
iave it suggested. And yet we are
old one of the cardinal features of the
:eform Mov ement was to give thepri
nary for all public offices. Satan could
iot have hit upon a more effectual met
10d to usurp tne people and turn them
>ver, bound hand and foot, to a handful I
>f selfish, corrupt ringsters."J
"Senator, you seem to have survived
he canpaign in good shape."
"Oh, yes; I was never in better kelter
n my life. I spoke in every county, at e
very campaign meeting and extra
neetings."
"Was there as much excitement as
epresehted in the papers ?"
"I do not think that there was more
~xcitement than usually attends a po- I
itical canvass. The accounts were I
~reatly exaggerated and sensational.i
Vith a few exceptions the meetings s
vere quiet and orderly-not very large
-and the people listened attentivelyt
Lnd respectfully .Of course at some
>laces a few drunken fellows would
reate ai disturbance, but they were
~enerally attended to by the special con
tables or committee of arrangements
mid soon suppressed. P'ersonally 1
iave no cause of complaint except on
hree occasions, when two or three
'owdies attempted to interfere with I
ne. I had no trouble in thrusting r
hem aside and in proceeding with my t
peech. Everywhere the committees i,
end the people svere as Kind and hospi
able to rme as they could possibly be
.nd appe'ared anxious to hear me
peak. The canvass has had a go->d
ffect ini shaking things up arnd, as I I
tave said, I believe order will come out 3
it the political chaos into which ring a
ule has brougnit us. And I want to ii
ay another thing: Same of the stump b
peeches were as fine and instructive g
.3 1 ever llstened to-notably so with J
everal of the candidates for State i,
'llices, whose names i will not mention ,
.s I do not care to discriminate."
" What about your re-election ?'
"Well, you know, there are fewa
hings more uncertain than a popular
lection, unless it be the verdict
f a petit jury, but Ihave the strongest
easons ior believing I will sac
eed myself. Thrughout tne entire t
iscussion not one word was said
gainst my public service or ollicial
ecord, except that I had voted for
udge Simonton's confirmation. That
'on know, was the veriest stuif andd
ionsense. I have gone face to face
r1th the people, given an ac- s
ount of my stewardship, and they a
aust now settle it. Although I say 'J
L melf, Tam quite sure I can repre- I,
sent the people better and more accept
ably than any man they can send and
in this I believe they agree with
me. The only reason assigned for my
retirement that I know of is that I
have been here a long time. This bet
ter aualifies me for the duties of the
position and fts me to discharge its re
sponsibilities more satisfactorily. One
thing has gratified me inexpressibly,
the cordial and hearty reception ten
dered me yesterday on my return to
the Senate by my colleagues on both
sides of the chamber and by the Senate
employees without exception. If left
to a vote of my associates who have
served with me here so rany years 1
think I could safely count on its being
unanimous." n. M. L.
HURRAH FOR STEVENSON!
fHiq Vo'e Saved the Tariff Hill Frni Heing
Los %.
WASHTINGTON, Auz. 11.- -Today's
proceedings in the Senate were ot a most
interesting and exciting character, in
volving as thev did the success or d feat
of all the tariff' work of the sessin; and
it was nnly by the casting v.-e of the
Vice President that the Democratic
party was saved from a bad repulse, if
not a complete overthrow.
The day began with a debate up'n the
resolution rffered on Friday by Hil,
instructing the Senate conferees on the
tariff bill to report whether the cvnferees
of the two Houses were likelv to a2ree,
and it-not to report a aisagceement.
Hill modified his resolution by insert
ing an additional clause requiring the
bill to be handed to the secretary of
the Senate for such action as the Sen
ate might desire to take upon It. The
significance of this clause was that it
the bill were so . delivered to the Sen.
ate the House could not have the
chance (which has been rumored as one
of the possiblides of the opposition) to
agree to the Senate amendments, and
thus have the bill sent to the President
without any further action on the part
of the Senate. The debate for nearly
two hours was directed to that phase of
the question. At last action was preci
pitated by a motion made by Cockrell to
proceed to the censderation of executive
business.
That motion was justly regarded by
Hill as hostile to his proposition, and he
promptly demanded the veas and nays.
rhese were taken and were watched with
the most intense interest and excitement
by Senators of all partits and by an im
rense nrowd of spectators in the ga'e'r
es. The result was announced by the
Vice President as yeas 35. nays 35, and
be promptly gave his vote in the'afficma
.ive, thus detesting the Hil'. resolution
[or the time being. It has now gone to
he calendar, whence it can only be taken
by a majority vote, although a simdar
"esolution may be oflered at any time.
Besiddes the 70 Senators who voted
here were 18 paired-the only Senator
eft uniccounted for being Stewart (P.p.)
>f Nevada, who was present, but main
,ained a position of strict neutrality.
rhe three other Populist Senators, Al.
en, Kyle and Peffer, with the two Dam
>cratic Senators. Hill and Murphy,
roted with the Republicans. All the
>ther Democratic Senators ramained
rue to their party fealty.
The most intense interest and excite
nent prevailed on the floor and in the
talleries as the vote progressed. When
pair was announced between Irby
lud Wi!s."n (Rip.) of Iowa, Hill ap
>eared to dout the defection of his sup
%osed ally, and demanded the authority
or pairing him with a Republican. The
uthority was soon forth coming. Jones
Dem.) of Arkansas produced and read
wo telegrams which he hsad received
rom Irby, one saysing: "-Piease arrange
pair for me in favor of the bil';'' and
he other saying: "Pair me in favor of
,he free sugar proposition if that comes
ip in the Senate."
Thie roll was finally completed and
he result figured up. It was announ
:ed by the~ Vice President in these
gords: "On agreeing to the motion to
>roceed to the consideration of execu
ive business, the yeas are 35 and the
iays are 35. The Senate is equally di
rided. The Vice President voted 'aye."
['hat annuncement relieved the extreme
enslon which had seized upon Senators
and spectators. Ta.'e V~ce President
lirected the galleries to be cleared and
he doors to be closed, and thus ended
n incident which had threatened to
ring to naught the whole tariff work of
be session.
The following is the vote in detail:
Yeas-B ate, Berry, Blackburn,
Blanchard, Brice, Caftery, Call, Cam
en, Cockrell, Coke, Faulkner, George,
libson, Gorden, Gorman, Gray, Harris,
arvis, Jones ot Arkansae; indsay,
&cLiurin, Martin, Mills, Mit:,bell Wis
onsin; Palmer, Pasc>, Pagh, Roach,
mith, Turple, Vest, Vilas, Walsh,
Nays-Aldrich, Allen, Allison, Ca
ey, Chandler, Cullom, Davis, Dixon,
)>ipb, Dubois, Frye, Galhinger, Hale,
[ausbrouzh, [Hawley, Higgins, Hill,
Ioar, Jones of Nevada; Kyle, Ldze,
ecMilan, Manderson, Mitchell, of O:e
'or'; Murphi, Patton, Pefler, Perkins,
'ettigrew, Power, Proctor, Sherman,
hona), Teller, Wes'iburn-3I5.
Tn~e following Senators were naired:
~utler and Cameron; Irby and Wilsou;
Iunton and Plati; Morgan and Quays;
(cPaerson and Morrill; Voorhees and
Voleott; Damiel and Squire. Stewart
at mute.
The executiva session was brief and
be Senate at 2:l0 adj )urnled until M ml
av.
11,l's resou:inn, after its final modi
cation, rea'ds as followse: "That the
onferrees Onl thie p vt of tie Smsate
rho are now considerering the difler
ncee b~tween the q muses on the tar~if
ill report to the Senate if they are like
y to come to au agreement, and if not to
eport the principal items of dliagree
ient, delivering said bill to the Secre
iry of tne -Seaate for the further action
fthe benate theraon.
Killed Stven.
DA LLAs, TEXA.9, Au.g. 10 --A De
alb specia! to the News says: A bout
o'clock this afternoon a crowd of boys
ad nmen met, ini a small prairie nine
iles south of town and were playing
all. A shower cimt up (luring the
amne, and thecy all ran to a large oak.
ghtnin'g st~ruck the tree and the follow
iwere killed outright: ,John Jacobs,
~alter Atchley, Tom Blanchard, Will
ently. JIohnr Jackson, Chris Petty
ad Wdll Wash. About a dozen of the
yys were huri, and it is thought some of
ienm will die.
Terrible Drought.
A LLIANCE, Ohi0, Aug. 13.--Owing
> the drouth the iron mills at Irondale
ere compelled to close down Saturday
ight for want of water for tbe engines,
'he water works at Salineville has gone
ey and the village is almost entirely
ithout protection in case of fire. The
treams are almost all dry and farmers
re comupelied to haul water for stock.
'be drouth is the serverest experienced
A BITTER ITACK
ON MR. W. GiBBES WrIALEY BY EDI
TOR KOESTER
Of the Columbia R lglster, Who Declares
that the Reform Itine' in Charisiton is a
Thousand Timen Worse than the Old
Ring.
CoLMITA,S. C., Aug 16.-The lleg
ister, of last Tuesday, published the
following bitter attack on Mr. W.
Gibbes Whaley, of Charleston, which
was the cause of the difliculty between
Editor Koester, of the Register, and
Mr. Whaley, on Wednesday in the lobby
of the Hotel Jerome. The following
is the article:
If many delegates to the State Re
form Convention wera elected by meth
ods as rotten as those used in Charles
ton no true Reformer in the State will
hava any respect for that Convention
or will consider himself bound by its
action. The Register is devoted heart
and soul to the Reform movement, but
it will be just as outspoken in con
demning rottenness and unfairness in
that movement as in condemning those
qualities in the opposition. It such
noxious weeds are allowed to grow un
checked in the Reform garden they will
soon choke and kill its valuable plants.
Any Reformer who sees wrong doing
by Reformers and allows it to go un
rebuked is derelict to his duty.
We do not accuse Mr. Jonn Gtry
Evans of any participAtion in the af
fairs, but his managers in Charleston
stole the delegatlon from that county
to the State Reform Convention by
methods so outrageous as to be con
demned when their blood was cool by
some who took part in them. Sher
iff Hugh Fergunson the boss riagster
of Charlaston, could learn lessons in
politic>l minipulation from W. Gibbes
Whalay and his satellites. He never
dared go one-thousandth part as far in
disregard of the rights of other men as
did the self-elected boss of Charleston
Reformera. If Reformis to growand
xand in South Carolina, or even to
retain its present strengtn, Reformers
will have to disown and condemn such
political dishonesty as was enacted in
Charleston under the name of Reform.
The machine Dart of the Charleston
Reform faction needs most radical re
formation. It would take the com
bined waters of the Ashley and Cooper,
with large assistance from the Atlan
tic, to wash it even approximately
clean.
The Reform Movement was aimed
and designed to bring about such po
litical conditions as would secure fair
and square play among the white men.
With saat purpose as its main object It
rapidly gained strength; it that pur
pose is lost sight of, it will just as rap
idly lose strength. Those men in Ch'ar
leston who c'aim to be Reformers and
who last Sat arday night acted in such
utter disregard of this most vital prin
ciple of Reform should be pilloried be
fore the gaze of the people of the State
by the Reformers; if the Reform party
is te shoulder responsibility for such
action, there are many men who will
leave the Reform party.
A little description of the way things
were manipulated in Charleston will
not be amiss. Same of the leading
Reformers there say that W. Gibbes
Whaley, who has represented Charles
ton Oceunty on the State Reform com
mittee, was only self-elected to that
position; that he was never chosen by a
meeting of Charleston Reformers. Cer
tainly he has in no way acted as he
should have in that position. The Re
form committeeman from each county
as expected to act as a head to the
eformers in his county, to direct
work to organize and strengthen them.
r. Whaley has done absolutely noth
ng in Charleston to develop the
trength of the Reformers there. In
act it looks as If he had no desire to
trengthen the Reform faction there; it
ppeared as if he preferred to keep it
weak so he could more readily get his
esires filled.
The State Reform committee ordered
hat the Reformers in the various pre
incts should meet on the 11th Instant
nd elect delegates to thelr County
onvention, which would elect eele
ates to the State Reform Convention.
n Charleston Mr. Whaley was given
the power to say whether the Reform
ers of that city should all vote In one
entral club, or should vote in their
recinct clabs. A central club was
ormed, but on Friday, the day before
the election, Mr. Whaley had not de
cided whether the votes for delegates
o the County Convention should be
taken in the central club, or in the
welve precinct clubs, and no public
notice was ever given of his decision
n that subject. The voters were left
a doubt on a miaterlal point, and their
oubt was not dispelled until after
ingmaster Whaley had manipulated
bhings to suit himself.
We have referred to a Central Re
form Club in Charleston. It was formed
~fter slight notice and never held an
ter meeting after that on which it
was formed, which was attended by
forty or fifty people. The secretary
~lected at that meeting is a man who
nas always aiillated with colored Re
ublicans. The club never met again
ntil Saturday night, but its roll gre w
that time, according to the state
nents of Its otlicers. These additional
ames were never passed upon by the
~lub, but were simply put upon the roll
ny its oflicere, as was rignt and proper.
iJessrs. Therreli and Thomas were put
Ipon the roll in this manner, and the
itor of the Register heard thie secre
ary of the club and Mr. Whaley assure
1r. Therrell, who was out cf the city
vhen the club was formed, thaat he had
lone all that was necessary to make
m a member of the club in full stand
g and that lie could participate in
he meeting on Saturday nighit. There
as no rule passed by the club at its
)nly meeting that members could only
e admitted on a vote of the club.
Vhen the clu met on Saturday night
s second meeting, Messrs. Therrell
d Thomas, the leaders of the Ellerbe
ad Tlindal forces respctively, were ad
nitted. When the roll was called they
mnswere:l to their names just as others
.vho had been put on the roll since the
irst and only previous meetingr. They
were allowed to take part in the pro
~eedings until it was seen they were
3ot Evans, wheni Mr. WVhaley arose and
noved that they be excluded from the
all, which was doue. The Mr. Whaley
trho had them excluded was the Mr.
Whaley who assured one of them that
ie had done all that was necessary to
nake him a lull member. His excuse
or having them put out was that they
t-ere not members, the club never hay
ng passed upon their applications for
nembership. The club had never
mdopted a rule that members could only
e admitted on a vote of the club.
Ioreover the other men whose names
tad been put on the club roll, like those
E Messrs. Therell and Thorras subse
iuent to the first meeting' were not
xcluded from participation in the 1
)roceedings.
The chairman of the meeting was the I
,eformer who Governor Tillman ap- I
>inted register of mesne conveyance
r Charleston County last fall and 4
hose appointment he revoked as soon'
s he made it. -The chairman's -ruings
.ere most artriry. Hea gave other 1
men the floor when Mr. Thcma.s was
most clearly entitledto it.
The call for the meeting Saturday
night invited all those in Charleston
who were in symDathy with the objects
of the club to attend. Acting on this
invitation from one hundred andl fifty
and one hundred and seventy five as
good citizens as there are in Charleston
went to the htall where it was to be
held. The meeting was to begtn at 8:30
P. M., but those who arrived as early
as 8 P. M. found the doors guarded and
nobody was admitted whese name was
not on the roll. Those who were not ad
mitted stood on the narrow piazza where
the heat was simply frightful. As their
numbers increased crowds were formed
along the sidewalk in front of the
building. The police in Charleston
never allow two or three men to stand
togethe r on the main streets, which are
very sm-all. Tne police told the men in
frontof the hall to "nmovA on," and,
they had to "move on" or get arrested.
It Is natural that they preferred to
"mnove on."
When Mr. Whaley hal run his slate
through netv members were admitted,
but. it was too late.
Under Whaley's directions the club
elected forty delegates to the County
Convention. U a its roll were only 120
names, which entitled it to six delegates
to the County Convention. Whaley at
tempts to jasti fy the election of forty
delegates by saying that the representa
tion was basAd upon the city Reform
club rolls. Yet the men excluded from
the meeting were all members of the
city Reform clubs, and were willing to
pledge themselves to support the nom
inees of the State Reform Convention.
Mr. Whaley said to an outsider that
the men whom lie excluded were not
there in good faith. le was promptly
told that he was too big a coward to re
peat that slander to any one of those
men face to face.
Such tactics as those described above
are coatemptible and should be spat
upon by Itformers. TaA men who
were excluded from the Charleston
meeting willvote for whom they please
and hope that Tindal and Ellerbe will
refuse to be bound by the action of the
Convention and will go to the Demu -
cratic voters in the primary.-Columbia
Register.
THE INDIANA DEMOCRACY &
The NXmes of Brice, G arm %n and Smith
Received With Derision.
INDIANAPLIS, August 15.-At 10
o'clock the Damccratic State (;Qavea
tion met in Tomlinson Hall with a full
representatioa of delegates, numbering
over 1,700. At 9 o'clock this morning
the rosolutions committee was still at
work. it leaked outjust prioi t> the
time fbr calln; the convention to order
that the stumbling block was an endorse
ment of Sanantar Voorhees. The
Voorhees men on the committee de
manded his endorsement, while the
friends of Governor Matthews insisted
that the latter should be lauded and the
Senator condemned. The two factions
were expected to come togetber on this
point.
It was 1:30 o'clock when the conven
tion was finally called to order by
(.hairman Taggart. A half hour more
was consumed in securine quiet and,
then Rev. A. H. Abbott offered prayer.
Mr. Taggart's remarks were brief snd
characteristic of the man. He said: "It
affords me great pleasure to greet this
large and enthusiastic body of D.nmo
crats. If you'll keep your coats ofi
during the campaign like you have 'em
now, we'll get there this fall like we did
two years ago." Governor Matthews
was then chosen permanent chairman.
The platform endorsed the record of
the Damocratic party in Indians; de
nounced the extortion and robbery fos
tered by the McKinley tariff; insists that
no tariff taxes should be levied except
for revenue; approved the efforts of
President Cleveland, the House of Rep
resentatives and a majority of the
Democratic Senators ior their efforts to
redeem the pledges of the party; con
demns, a small coterie of Senatorg, who
masquerading as Democrats, by threats
attempt to defeat all tarifi legislation
and prevent the carrying out of all the
Democratic pledges of tariff reform;
congratulated the party on the measure
of success achieved and the presentation
of the free sugar, coal, iron ore and bar
bed wire bils; endorsed the income tox,
the law authorizing the taxation of
greenbacks and the repeal of the election
law; favored dirEct eleCtion of United
States Senators; declared the principles
of the American Protective Association
lliberal, unwise, unpatriotic and undemo
ratic and un American; denounced
manisfestations of violenca3 and mob
spirit; favored restriction of immigration;
declared McKinleyism to be the cause of
~inancial depresion, recommended arbi
tration between employer and em
ployees; deman led a double money
standard; endorsed the ad-ninistrations
of Cleveland and Governor Matthcws
and closed with a demand that Congress
deal generously in the matter of pen
sons to soldiers.
The plank referring to a "coterie"- of
[Jnited States Senators masquerading as
Democrats caused a pandemonium and
ries of "name them," and the names
of Brice, Gorman and Smith were cried
out in derisiveness all over the great
ball. The anti-American Protective
Association plank also called forth loud
heers.
The following ticket was nominated:
3 odge of the Supreme Ccurt, lirst dis
rict, F. W. Reinhardt of Spencer Coin
1'; fourth district, Joseph S. Daily of
Wells County; Secretary of State Wil
iam R1. Meyeis, renominated; Auditor,
Joieph T. Fanning of Marion; Treasurer,
Nrgan Chander of Hancock; Attoruey
leneral, Francis M. Grtlih of Swvitzer
and; Clerk of Supreme Ccurt, S. W.
Wellman of Sullivan County; SuperIn
~endent of Pablhe Instruction, Charles
['homas; State S:.atiscian, Alexander
1uIton. ________
Terrible Drought.
COrUMtus, Ohio, August 14.-The
tate crop bulletin issued to-day sho ws
~hat except in a fe w central districts
here has been no relier from the ter
Ible drought, and the effect upon
rowing crops Is disastrous. Corn
S shriveling up and on the
tplands is a total failure. Else
here half a crop may be secured under
avorable conditions from now on.
Byen trees are dying and wells aqd
prings are drying up. Pastures are
ead and farmers are feeding their cat
le. The potato crop is certainly ruined.
Llnck wheat is poor and tobacco is i ciog
adly. Apples are falling 'nd gr-apes
lone promise a fair yield.
Gum ot!ined,
Lyoxs, August 6.-C~ersario Santo
he murderer of President Carnot, was
'uillotined at 5 o'clock this morning. A
ew minutes before 5 o'clock, the con
emned man was led from his cell to
he guillotine. is arms were firmly
ound behind hita. When the attend
~nts seized him to lay him under the
nife, lie struggled fiercely to free J
ilmself. At 4.55 o'clock, all was ready.
esario shouted: "Courage, comrades."
Long live anarchy." The knife fell
t 5 o'clocK precisely and Cxsario's I
iad dropped into the haket.
STANDING TO THE RACK.
GENERAL ELLERBE SAYS THAT HE IS
NOT A KICKER.
He Knows Ie is Beaten Rat Is Golog to
Support the Nominee and Adelses Hs
Friends to Do Likewlie.
COLUMBIA, S. C., Aug. 15.-The re
turns received on Saturday from the
primaries left little doubt that Senator
John Gary Evans of Aiker would be
the next Reform nominee for Gover
nor and the next Chief Executive of
South Carolina. The returns received
on Monday and published in the Regis
ter yeserday left no doubt at all, and
the friends of the Game Cock were
yesterday rejoicing over the splendid
showing which their favorite has
made.
It was feit generally on Sunday that
Mr. Evans would be the nominee and
the feeling whici has existed for sone
time betweea the friends of the rival
leading candidites appeared to become
rore bitter. There were threats of not
supporting the nominee and all the
wild talk of revolt which usually fol
lows a heated campaign. That feeling
is fast dying away and bitterness is
ceasing. There will be no revolt from
any source and Mr. Evans will be the
Democratic nominee.
A number of Columbia Conserva
tives yesterday got it into their heads
through some source that General
Ellerbe would withdraw his name
from before the Reform State -onven
tion which meets on Thursuay and
would run before the regular primary.
doing this on the ground that frauds
had been practiced against him. Tnese
people do not know General Ellerbe.
He has got as much grit in his make
up as any man in the world and would
rather suffer death than to be put
lown as a traitor to any cause which
he espouses. He will stand to the
nominee, and if necessary will stump
the State for him,
General Ellerbe returned to the city
yesterday from his home In Marion,
where he has been since the ending of
the campaign. A Register reporter
saw him and asked him for an expres
sion of opinion on Saturday's election.
His remarks were characteristic of the
man.
"Well, I'm licked," he -said, "and I
know it, bat I am not doing any kick
ing. I am going to support Mr. Evans
and I advise and urge all my friends
to do so. It is the business and the
duty of every true Reformer to uphold--...
the action of Saturday's primaries. I
spoke in every county in the State ex
cept one, and that was because I could
not get there. I went into this busi
nes3 in good faith and I am going to
stand to the rack. fodder or no fodder."
All of General Ellerbe's friends-that
is, his leading friends-such men as
colonel Neal, Colonel Norton. and oth
ers, have fallen into line and will fight
for Mr. Evans if there is any opposi
tion to him. They will fight Dr. Pope
or any man who comes out before the
rigular Democratic primary or as an
independent candidate. There was a
good deal of talk yesterday about an
independent candidate, one who would
receive the Conservative vote and the
vote of the dissatisfied Reformers, if
there be any of that faction. Some of
the warmegt friends of Senator Evans
believe that there will be strong oppo
sition to him yet. If this should be
the case every Reformer will be needed.
One thing which has caused more
comment than all others is the ex
tremely light vote polled in every
county. A great many people have
attributed it to the opposition to the
convention plan. The Alliance is
charged with having held back and
with not participating, the object being
to be in a position to do as it saw fit
toward any neminee. Most of General
Eller be's friends take the ground that
the vote is a silent and strong protest
affainst the convention plan.
Governor Tillman was yesterday
asked his opinion on the vote. He said
that ithe people had never seemed much
interested in the gubernatorial fight
but that all interest was centered in
the Senatori fight. They did not care
much who was nominated for Gover
nor. Another thing was that the
farmers were taking alvantage of the
sunshine to work their crops, rain for
over a month having delayed tbem and
having given the grass a big hold.
- Talking on the result of the election
Governor Tillman said that he believed
the Dispensary was the chief issue and
that that was the trump card on whIch
Senator E vans had been victorious. A
newspaper reporter who was present
suggested that the Governor himself
had been the trump card on which Ev
ans had been nominated.
The Governor answered this hint by
saying that he had never written a line
or said a word in favor or against any
of the candidates in the race. ie again
repeated that he had held hands off and
charged the Conservative newspapers
with being responsible for the wids
spread opinion that he was backing
Senator Evans. He reiterated that the
Reform movement is as solid as the
rocks of Gibraltar.
The people of - Marion County must
like General Ellerbe as few men are
liked in their counties. They turned
out overwhelmingly on Saturday and
gave him 1,795 votes. Tindal got i
and Evans 0. This was the largest
vote polled in any county in proportion
to the number of Reformers. In fact
it came near being the full Reform vote
of that county. No more compliment
ary vote could have been given a man
and it testilies in strong terms to the
standin~g of the Swamp Fox in his na
tive county.
Constables at Work.
CoLUMBIA, S. C., A ug. 15.-The fol
lowing instructions are sent out to dis
pensar y constables a-s they are assigne:d
It work:
"In reiamnt operations under the
Despensary law of 1893, constables,
while execising bli the powers and du
Lies conferred by that act, will be care
Eal to avoid any unnecessary frictIon or
:et int acy brawls. They will seize
s.11 c'antra~band 1 goor3 and make arrests
an4r tvidencc suilcient to convict, the
taa.c as here'or rc. When necessary,
Lthe wul. apn~ y to the~ sheriff of the
:e(unty f r se s-e ic makingr arrests ,
>r ca--chs. Whein thes- are not con
v' icn' the may aly to mayors and
'nce .ats ofi toxe ' r se'archi warrants
nd: i t. te poie Any reinsal
u -he Mr. C Lnc ayers or intendants
ew o e-rPerate mait be reported
r mp'.y to (he overno. Constables
vil not seasih express cars without
veellz iiis'ructions. But if they see
mny cor t-aband liqucr in one they can
>rder it to be (detairued and carried to the
ocal express oflice for examination.
f'reight depots may bs entered and
earched whenever open for business
vithsout a warrant; and freight cars
which ar(. being unloaded may also be
,earched. In opening suspicious pack
~ges caro mast ba enrcised not to in
are the centents. Al: saloons and other
>pen places ol business where contra
utnd lquor b suppmedi to be sold, may
~a sarentd withouta warrant. Consta
s.es will wear their badges at all times.
1Iit Ti r)Ax. Governor?"