The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, May 09, 1894, Image 4
"AND YOU-L R1 M
One eveninz as the sun went down
Among the golden hills,
And silent shadows, soft and brown,
Creptov r vales and rills
I watched the dusky bat- a-wing
D p down the dus*y ;ea;
Harkening, heard a mn.oden -ing.
When other lip. and other heartS,
Came drifting through the tree-;
'In lanauage whose exce$s inipart.;,"
Was borne upon t'e breez -.
A,! love is sweet aud hope is -Sron ,
And ife's a sumnier -e-.
A woman's -oul is hi her song;
-,And you'hi reinemer me."
Still r'ppling frem her throbbing throat,
With jay akin to p-tn
There seemed a ter tU cvery nte,
A sob in every ttrain; *
Soft as the twinght shadows creep
Ac:oss the lSi less sea,
The singer sang ier -ow ;o steep
With: You'll remember me."
Al Tri: ABiRNACLt
A !ermen c! Irmanz:-y on vxt' spiWitur
BRooKLYN. A. 29 T"e Tobr
nUii ibroeg et Dr.ir S Dr
TalmaIe preact .t ) tLhe s-piitual con
flicts ct :le, tao e for '-s txt G. cesis
xxxii 24 2: "A:d Jc b a l
and there i restled . an -, i' ain iun.
the breakin2 of tLe . And when be
saw ibat he prevaile Ucut z-'iislt him be
touched the h o!ow hl.i thigh, - the
-hollow ofJacob' il w uti
as be wrEstOle wit -m. Ad he sam.
Let me _o, for the d'y bi-0. And
hesAid. wil'l not let' te ito ccet ttou
bless me."
. The dust srUse fin a tlavEh herd
of cattle and sheepan eoals and camels.
They ie twe prese%. thi' Jacob sends Lo
gain the goed %ill o his fe' d d brothcr.
That night Jacob hallts by the brook
Jabbok. But there is n> rest !or the
weary man. No bhrin- ladder to let
the angels down into his dream, but a
- fierce combat that lasts until the mora
ing with an unknown visitor. They
each try to throw the other. The un
known visitor, to reveal his superior
power, by a touch wrEecces Jacob's
thigh bone from its s cket, perhaps
maiming him for life. As on the morn
ing sky the cluters cf purple cloud be.
gin to r'cza Jacob sees it is an angel with
whom ne has been cont ncng and not
one of his brother's coadiutors. Let me
go," cries the arge. liiit:ng himselfup
into increasing 'ighOt. "The day break
eth."
You see in the tirst place that God al
lows gocd peopie sometimes to get into
a terrible struggle. Jacob was a aood
man, but here he is left alone in the mid.
night to wrestle with a tremendous in
flience by the brook Jabbok. For Joseph
pit, for Daniel, a wild beast der; for
David, dethronement and exil; for John
the Baptist, a wilderness diet and the
executioner's ax, for Pcter, a p-isoo; for
Paul, shipwreck; for John. desolate Pat
moe; for V8Ehti, most insultia cruelty;
for Joeephine, banishment; for Mrs
Sigourney. the agony of a drunkard's
wife; for John Wesley, stnues turled by
an intariated mob; fur Catherine, the
Scotch girl, tb drov.rnicn surges of the
sea; for Mr. Burns. the buffeting of the
Montreal popu!nce; for Jotn Brown of
Edmburih, the pistol shot of Lord
Claverh- usc; for UnbMceKail, the scaf
fold; for L itimer, the etake; for Christ,
the cross. For wbom tr:erOcs, the gb
bets, the gmilotmoes, the thumbscre"?
For the sors a::d dsughters of'the L';rd
God Alminhty. E. me one eaid to _a
Christian reformer, "The world is
againsg ou." "Thtn," he replied, "I
am'against the wox ld.'
I will go further and say that every
Cbristian ba6 his struggie. This man
had his combat in Wall street; this one
on Broad street? this one on Fuoton
*streel ; this cne cn Chestnut street ; this
one on State street, tuis one on Embard
---treet; this one on the bourse. Wit'1
financial misiortuue von have had the
midnight wrestle. ?edhot disasters
have dropped into your store
from loft to cellar. What you
Donght you could not sell. Whom you
trust~ed fled. The help you expected
would not come. Some giant panic,
with long arms und grip lbke death, took
hold of you in an awful wrestle, lrom
which y ou have not y et escaped, and it
is nocertain whether it will threw you or
yon will throw it.
Here is a'nott er in struggle with some
bad appetite. H- knew not how stealbhi
ly it was growmna upon him. One hour
he woke up. He sid, "Fur the sake ot
my soul, of n~ty famils and of my chil
dren and of my God, I must stop this!"
And, be hold, he found himselt alone by
the brook Jabbok, and it was midnight.
That evil appetite seized uponi him, and
he seized upon it, and, oh, the horror o1
the cornflct! When oncte a bad habit
has aroused itself up to destroy a man,
and the man has swern that, by the help
of the eternal God, he =11 destroy it,
all heaven draws itedi cmi in a long line
of light to look 4rcm above, and hel.
stretches itselt In my rmidons of spite to
look up from beneath. I have seen men
rally themselves for sucha a strugzgle, and
they have bitten their hip and clinched
their fists and cried withna blood red
earnestness and a rain of scalding tears,
"God help mt!" - .
From a wrestle with habit I have seen
men tall back defeated. Calling for ao
help, but relying cn their own resolu
tions, they have come into the struggie,
and for a time it seemed as if they were
gettir g the upper hand of their habit, but
that ha bit rallied again its internal po wer
and hfred a soul from its standing and
with a force borrowed from thelpit hurled
it into utter darkness. First I saw the
auctioneer's mallet fall on the pictures,
and musical instrumeats, and the rich
upholstery of his family parlor. After
awhile I saw him tall into the ditch.
Then, in the midnight,'wheu the chil
dren were dreaming thneir sweetest
dreams and Christian households are sil
ent with slumber angel watched I heard
him give the sharp shriek that followed
the stab of his own poniard. Ie fell from
an honored social position; he Ieli from
a family circle~of which once he was the
grandest attractioL'; he fell from the
house of God, at whose altars he had
been consecrated; he fell-forever! But
thank God, I have often seen a better
termination than that.
I have seen men prep'are themselves
for such a wrestling. They laid hold of
God's help as they wear, into combat.
The giant habit, regaled by the cup of
many temptations. came out strong and
defiant. They clitoched. There were
the writhines and aistortious 01 a fearful
struggle. BUut the old eiani, began to
waver, and at last, in tire mxdnight alone
with none hut God to witness, by the
biook Jabbok, the gian~t fell, and the
trmumphant wrestler broke the darkne~sa
with the cry, "Thanks te unto God,
who giveth us the victory-, through our'
Lord Jesus Chnist."I
There is a widow's heart, that first1
was desolated by bereavement, ard since
by the anxieties and trials that cane in
the support of a family. It is a sad thig
to see a man coutending for a livelihood
under disadvattage,~ but to see a c'eli
cate won~an, wit~ temnless hxt:]e ones at
her back, fighting the anrs of proverty
and so:row, is, more atfecttug. It was a
umble home. and pussersby knew not
that within those four walls were displa s
of cocrene more admirable than ;hat cd
Hannibal crossing the Alps, or the pass
of Thermopnre, cr flajskit.v:, whetre
"ito the jaws of ceath rocue the S~X
hundred."
These hetoes had t whole '.oriM t9
cheer them cn, but there were none to
applaud the straoic in the humle~i
home. She tcust kr bread, ior chmb.
head and weak side arid exhausted
strengh thre ugh the long nicht by the
t'rook Jabbok. Could it be that none
wf uld !.ve her belp! Had God forgot
Ien to be gracioui? No. contending se ul!
The sdkhtcir is lull-of winvs enmine
t the recue. She hears itnow, to the
SPiie nicht wind, in the ripple of
the breuk Jabbek the promise made so
long o riti:z down the sky, "Th~y
f1eries chidreu I will preseive them
alive, aLd let thy widows trust in me!"
,' re e'ne taid to a very poor wuaD,
--Rwx o ittlatlu tuch distress you keep
-h eu - e' e 3aid: -i do it byf what I
es! cross prrers. Wh-n I had my rent
j'3v. ut.d rotiuirg to ;,ay it wnh, and
h: c to b b, and tbioloL to oU. it with
I i! to sir owkn and cy. But now I
nu. -e: k C d Wi aed. Ii I f I al<
Sstree, wheu I CjmeC to a crruer (i
Sto':. t, t sa- To Lord help me.' i
p o on uptill i come to another
rsing f the street, and asa:aa I say,
-The L rd Lp me.' And se I utter a
t rar at cv- ry crossing and since I have
ot:v sthat 1'abL of sapo these -cross
prav rs' 1 .e been able to keep up
ecura e."
Lraru aamr f.m -his subject that
P (pic sowet'mes dre eurprised to find
out tnat %."at they have been struggling
w tth in the darkness ts reilly an "angel
cf ble~s." Jacob found in the morn
itcg that this strange oersonage was not
1n euemy, lu., a God dispatched mes
ser-e:- to promise prosperity for him
und tor tis children. And so many a
man at t.ie cose of his trial has tound
ut that he has been trying to throw
d3wa his own blessing. i. ycu are a
Christian man, I will go back in 3our
history and tind that the grandest things
that ave ever happened to you bave
been your trials. Notting short of
5et urging, imprisonment and shipwreck
c.uld have. nade Paul what he was.
When David was ileeing thrcugb the
wilderness, pursued by his own son, te
was bein': prepared to become the sweet
singer of Isreal. The pit and the dun
gecn were the best schools at whIch Jos
eph ever ,-aCuated. The hurricane tnat
upset the tent and killed Job's children
prevared the man of Uz to write the
magnicent poem that has astonshsd
the ages. There is no way to get the
wheat out of the straw but to thrash it.
There is no way to purify the gold but to
burn it. Look at the people who have
always bad it their own way. They are
proud, discontented, useles and unhappy
If ou want to flad .-beerful folks, go
amoLtg those who have t een purified by
the fire.
AfLer Rossini had rendered "William
Tell" the five hundredth time a company
of musicians came under his window in
Paris and serenaded him. They put
upon his brow a crown of laurel leaveel
But amid all the applause and enthusi
asmRossni turned to hiend and said, "I
would give all this brilliant scene for a
few days ot youth and love.". Contrast
the melancholy feeling cf Rossini, who
had everything that this world could
ive him, to tWe joyful experience of
Isaae Watts, whose misfortunes were
innumerable when hesave:
The Hill of Zion yields
A thousand sacred sweets
Before we reach the heavenly fields
Or walk the golden streets.
Then let onr songs abound
And every tear be dry.
We are marching through Immanuel's
ground
To fairer worlds on high.
It is p-osperity that kills and truble
that saves. While the Irealies were on
th~ march amid great privations and
ardships they behaved well. After
awhile they praved for umeat, and the
sky dark'ntd witlh a great 11 ck of quails
and these quails fell in large multiuudes
all about them. and the Isrealites ate
and ate and stvffed themselves until
they died. Oh, my friends, it is not
hardship or trial or starvation that in
ures the soul, but abundant supply. It
is not the vul ure ot trouble that eats up
the Christian's life. I:. is tb6 quails. It
is the qnatls. You will yet find out that
your midnight wrestle by the brook Jab.
bok is with an angel of' God come down
to bless and save.
Learn, again, that while our wrestling
with 'rcouble may be triumphant we
must expect that it will leave its mark
upon us. Jacob prevailed, but the angel
toncned him. and his thigh bone sprang
tr'tm its socket, and the good man went
limping on his way. We must carte>
through this the mark of the combat.
What plowed those premature wrinkles
in you face? What whitened your hair
before it was time for frost? What sil
en ced forever so much of the hilar'.ty of
cur household? Ah, it is because the
angel of trouble hafh touchea you that
ou go lbmpir. on your way. You need
not be zsurprised that those who have
passed through the fire do not leel as
gay as once they did.
Do nst be out of patience with those
who come not cut of their despondency.
They may triumph over their loss, and
yet their gait shall tell you that tney
have been trouble touched. Are we
a oics that we can, unmoved, see out
cradle rifled of the bright eyes and the
weet lips? Can we stand unmoved and
see our gardens of earthly delight up
rooted? Will Jesus, who wept himself,
be angry with us if we pour cur tears
into the graves that open to swallow
down what we love best? Was Lazarus
more dear to him than our beloved deaa
to us? No. We have a right to weep.
Our tears must come. You shall not
drive them back to scald the hearts.
They fall into God's bottle. Aflihcted
ones have died because they could not
weep. Thank God for the sweet, the
mysterious rehief that comes to us in
tear. Under this gentle rain the flowers
of corn put forth their bloom. God pIty
that dry, withered, parched, all consumi
ing grief that wrings its hands, and grinds
its teeth, and bites its nails unto the
quick, but cannot weep! We may have
ound the comfort .of the cross and yet
ever after sho w that in the dark night
and by the brook Jabbok we were trou
ble touched.
Again we may take the idea of- the
text and announce the approach of the
daydawn. No one was ever more glad
to cee the morning thtan was Jacob after
that night .of struggle. It is appropriate
for philanthropists and Christians to cry
cut with this angel of the text, "The day
breaketh." The world's prospects are
brightenwng. The church of Christ is nas
ing up its strength to go forth "fair at
the moon, clear as the sun and terrible
as an army with 'banners." tiap your
ands, all ye people, the day breaketh.
The bigotries of the earth are perishing.
The time was when we were told that
i we wanted to get to heaven, we miust
be immersed or sprinkled, or we must
believe in the p)erseverence of the saints
or in 1allinig away from grace, or a litur
gy or no liturgy, or they must be Cal
vnists or Arminians in order to reach
heaven. We have all come to confese
now that these are noneseentials in re
ligion.
JLurin'g my vacation onte summer ]
was :n a Presby 'eriau audience, and I1
was &cra?m.ntal day. an-. wiith gratefuj
heart I ceived the holy communion,
Oa the next Saibbath I was in a Metbo
dist churcn and sat at love feast. On the
tollwing Stbba..h I was in an E.isco
palia church and knelt at the altar and
received the consecrated bread. I1 dc
not knot which service 1 enjoyed the
mst. "I believe in the communion cj
saints and in the life everlasting." "The
day braet"
As i look up tr: the audience I sof4
trt.uv a ho nav passed tbrough waves o
treble that camde up hieher than theb
idleI: God's rame I proclaim ces
saton C! hosttihu'es. You shall not gt
alwa s saddened and heartbroken. God
your dead to life. God will stanch the
teart's bleeding. I know be will. Like
as a father pities bis children, so the
Lord pities you. Toe iains of earth will
end. The tomb will burst. T. dead
will rise The morning star tre'4es on
a briehtening sky. The gates of the
east begin to swing opeu. The day
breaketh.
Lu:lhr and Melancbon were talking
together gloomily about the prospects
of tme church. ihtey could see no nope
of deliverance. After awhile Luther
got up and said to Melanctbon: "Come.
Philip. ltt us eing the for:y-six ps:tum
of David: "God is our refuge and
streug' b. a very present help in trouble
*rnerefore will not we fear, though the
ea-r~h be removed and though thL
mountains be carried into the midst of
toe sea, thotugh the waters thereof roar
and be troubled, though the mountains
shake with the sweding thereof Selah."
Death to many-nay, to all--it is a
sruggle and a wrestle. We hage many
frieuds that it wiil be hard to leave. I
care not how oright our future hope is.
it is a bitter thing to look upon this
fair world and know that we shall
never again see its blossoming spring,
i s failing fruits, its sparkling streams,
and to say farewell to those with whom
ve played in childhood or counseled in
maohocd. In that night, like Jacob,
we may have to wrestle, but God will
not leave us unblessed. It shall not be
told in heaven that a dying soul cried
unto God for help, but was not deliv
ered. The lattice may be turned to
keep out the sun, or a book set to dim
the light of the midnight taper, or the
room may belilled with the cries of
orphanage and widowhood, or the
church of Chiist may mourn over our
going, but if Jesus calls all is well. The
strong wrestling by the brook will
cease, the hour of death's night widl
pass along, 1 o'clock in the morning,
2 o'clock ia the m6roing, 4 o'clocK in
the morning-the day breaketb.
So I would have it when I die. I am
in no haste to lie gone. I have no
grudge against this world. Ths only
fault I have to find with the world is
that it treats me too well. But when
the time comes to go I trust to be ready
my worldly affairs all settled. If I
have wronged others, I want them to
be sure or their forgiveness. In that
last wrestling, my arm enfeebled with
sickness and my head faint, I want
Jesus beside me. If there be hands on
this side of the floor stretched out to
hold me back, I want the heavenly
hands strached out to draw me forward
Then, 0 Jesus, help me on and help me
up. Unfearing, undoubting, may I
step right out into the light and be able
to look back to my kindred and friends
who would detain me here, exclaiming
'Let me go; let me go! The day break
eth."
PROTECONISTSPLAC Al ED
Br,blng Demacratic Senatora to dTbeir
Duty.
WASHINGTON, April29.--Tte fifth
week ot the tariff debate in tbe Senate
opens tomorrow. If rumor b3 true,
some material changes in the bill have
been made in the way of concessions,
%ad the industries of the States repre
seated by the so-callea "conservative"
Senators will get mcre protection than
was believed possib'e early last week.
in many cases, it is ai3, specific rates
will be restored and several reductions
of rates imposed by the House bill have
been abandoned. No changes have been
made in the frre list so far as can be as
certained. Coal, iron ore and lead ore
will, it is said, remain as the Senate
previously reported them, althcuzh
pressine was brought to bear to
haye duties on raw material in~
creased. In this connection an inter
estig story was allbat today. Wbile
read ore remains nchanged, it is given
out that the duties on lead products
have been increased. Ot these, of course.
white lead is .the chit f, Under v~e pre
sent law white lead has a duty of 3 cents
a oourtd. The House committee reduced
it to la cents, and that was permitted to
stand." It is now said that Lhis rate will
be increased to 2 cents, the authority
for that statement being a well known
Senator, who ought to know what is go
inn on in the committee. It is also said
to be practically settled that the 1 10 of
a cent discriminating duty on refined
sugar levied against countries paying a
bounty on refined sugars exported, will
be given beyond any que -tion. The
teunar growers, represented by Senators
Ca fl-try and Blanabard, still believe they
atll be able to get 45.per cent. ad valo
rem on raw sugar instead cf the 40 ner
cent the committee has offered them.
The sugar and lead scbedules, which
have cost a vast amount c f trouble, be
ing so nearly agreed upon and the in
come tax moditied so as to ensure the
support of the malcontents, :aud certain
other duties affecting the manufacturmng
States of New York, New Jersey and
Maryland having been increaseli, it ap
pears as if the times was near at hand
when the De'iocrats would be in a posi
tion to force the fighting with a solia
party behind the managers et the bill.
Although the bill was taken up by para
graphs Wednesday last, not a line has
been changed nor has the first paragraph
been acted upon.-In addition to the un fin
ished speeches of Senators Quay. Dol ph
and Stewart, Mr. Squire of Washington
has given notice of an iention to speak
this week, and Mr. Aldrich is preparing
a speech which he hoi~es ts deliver be
fore the week ends. It is nol unlikely
that if the expected committee ame.nd
ments which Mr. Aldrich announced
some days ago were to be forthcoming,
should be reported thia week, an ani
mated impromptu discussion will grow
up therefrom to be disposed of. Mean
while there is executive business.
Does Not Agree.
Coru~tmm, S. C., May 3.-The State
of this morning ssys "a recent contest
between the Tillman and Butler fac
tions in the Meriwether Township
Democratic Club, of which both Till
man and Butler are members, is at
tracting much attention. A special to
the Augusta Chronicle states that the
club had split up and that a new Eut
ier club was formed by about 100 of the
165 members of the old club, who de
declared for and endorsed the Senator
as against Tillman. Mr. H. H-. Townes
who was the Tillman president of the
old club, recently became a strong But
er man and he resigned not only the
presidency but his membership in the
old club and was elected president of
the new club."
The Register -yesterday published a
dispatch from Edgefield which said:
"In- the reorganization Meriwether
Club went for Tiilman witn sixteen
majority over Butler. Both Butler and
Tillman are residents of Meriwather
Township. This is a gain for Tilman
of eight votes since 1892, when he ueat
Sheppard only eight votes at the same
club- Corresponding gains have been
made for Tillman in nearly every
township in the county." Another ais
patch to the Register says: "A mo
tion by J. P. Delaughter that the presi
dent appoirnt a committee consisting of
three to revise the club roll was lost uy
a trict party vote of 54 to 68 Upon a
motion of L. W. Reese, Tillmanite, the
ecretary proceeded to call the roll,
when a dispute between the two f-ac
t on ocrred in regard to erasing the
nae fsome parties who had moved
out of the township, after which the
Butler faction declared their determi
nation to withdraw from the club and
ordered their names strickten from the
rell"
This In Kansas.
P'ITISBURG, K-s., M y 2.--The uo
gro m~no ot Gei- City have been warn
ed to leave tbe city an'd the State with
in forty-eight hours or sufler death. Ttds
is the result of the murder by Tngule.
Many nearoes have already lef t the city,
ging back t~o Alahbama.
WEEKL.Y WA EA1-R REPORT.
The Buleteii Inet by the Weath-r BR
,ti.
COmmI1A, S. C., May L-Tae f 1
lowirg is the wt-atht-r crop bullerin
cdf tot Weather lureau for te we-ek
eiding April 9*h:
The past week has not been a de
cisive or decided one for any crop, ,l
though the prevailing wA- tthe-r cond i
tious were-. on tlhe who'e unfavorhle
except in a few coiuntiesi iotabiy Barn
wetl, where i :e reports were o! a uni
form fa.vorabe. ncarnc:er. These re
giors we-re con la d principally to the
middle belt of counties, wrerever there
were showers. The scMle was some
what in excess over the normal,ut tiis
was more than offset by the cool nights
and ccol drying winds of the first of the
week, although the temperature for tUe
week, as a whole, was about norma!.
Rain iR needed in every pat. of the
S.are. There were a few scattered
showers during the Ivek whicu were
very beneficial for the linitedj areas
where tney occurred. In the counties
that had the heavy showers of 'he pre
vious week rain is need ed to soften the
crust that covers plowed ground and
which retards cotton and corn from
coming up freely. In the two ti-rs of
counties next the coast the need of
rain is most urgent as the drought is
becoming serious. Throughout tibis
region t-e rain'all has been but from
1-S tI 1-3 of the usual amount in April
and but from 1-5 to 1-2 of the usual
amouut since the 1st of March. The
soi! for the most part being of a sat.dy
nature is not as capable of sustaining
a prolonged drought as a cliye5 soil do.
Crops are from ten days to t-vo weeks
behind the season; farm work is well
up, and was not interrupted during the
week.
Cotton planting is nearly finishEd,
the weather haviag been all that could
be desired for the purpose. The same
cannot be said for the seed that is up
or that of later planting, for with the
exceptions noted, the ground lacks the
moisture to supply the needs of the
growing plant or to germinate the late
planted seed. The stand will depend
on the weather conditions of the next
two weeks largely. Sea Island cotton
is reported a complete failure.
In general corn is not making a good
stand. Wnere there were showers it is
looking fairly well, but owing to the
cool nights and drying wind the color
is not good. It will a iso be a very un
even stand, for while some is large
enough to work other lands in the
same vicinity are just being replanted.
Cut worms are doing much damage In
the central and Western counties.
Scattered reports indioate that there
will be but little fruit of all varieties.
and the berry crop will be a short
one. This corroborates the fisst esti
mates after the March freezs.
Wheat has improved in appearance
and is beginning to head,but the heads
are small and the straw very short
Rust has shown in a few places, but is
not general. The outlook for oats is
less encouraging than last week. The
arought has affected it more seriously
than any other crop, and as it is far a'
vanced in heading, will be less quick
to rescond to more favorable weather.
The straw will be short.
Garden truck is as a rule doing well
except on the large truck f arms in the
low counties where the drought has
caused a complete standstill in growth.
The seeds of late pldnting ie in the
ground without snowing tne least ten
aency to germinate. Cut worms doing
some damage. What was said of gar
dens is -particularly true of potatoes.
Irish potatoes have been greatly dam
aged in places toy the Celorado beetle.
Melons are doing well and have iw
proved much during theweek. The
ramns of Sunday nignt. (29 fl) were con
fined to the Nortnern parts of the
state and eventhere was not general.
J. W. I3AVER, Director.
v"rminia venceanjce.
Ricnalox, Ta , May 2 -A Staunton
specito the Dzsprttch says: Tue trial
ot Lawrence Spiller, enarg-~d with the
murder of Lotte Ryv-. w-as co'.
cluded this morning at 10:30 o'clnck.
It was a tragic scene iti the bloody
drama when Commonwi-alth Atturuey
M-ade F. White bade the barly black
smith to stand before the jary, pull al1
his coat, show the jury his undershirt
and fit ted the blood-stained piece of
garment into a square hole in the pris
oner's shirt sleeves. It corresponded
in shape, texture and color. It was a
cleverly arranged climax. Spillex 's
paramour, Rose Bro wn, had testified
that she, at the prisoner's command,
had cuo the cloth from the shirt that
the prisoner had on.
The defense offered no witness and
the case was given to the jury without
argu'ment. The jury retired and re
turned in three minutes with a ver
dict of murder in the first degree,
which the prisoner received stoically.
The usual motion for a ne w trial on the
ground that the veidict was contrary
to the law and the evidence was ever
ruled by the court. Mr. White, who
since Sauday morning, with ceaseless
activity and unerig aim, haspushed
the Common wealth's case, asked1 for an
immediate sentence.
Judge Chalkley in delivering the sen
tence, asked the prisoner: "Y ou have
had a fair and impartial trial by your
countrymen; have you any thing to say
why sentence should not be pronouaced
now ?"
The prisoner replied: 'No."
The judge then added: "The sentence
of the court is that you be taken from
the court house to the city jail anid be
there coniined orn Ii the 8:h of .J ne
and that you be tsk en thence and
hanged by the neck until you are dead,
and may God have mercy on youx
soul."
The Statelaw requires that a pris.
oner is not to be executed until at
least thirty days after sentence.
As the prisoner sat down, he said in
a spirit of resignation rather than bra
vado: "Well, death does not come but
once, and I may as well go now as at
any time.' IIe asked Sheriff Watts for
a drink of whiskey from the bottle
that was found at his home and upon
being told that it was in his boots,
which were used as evidence in the
trial, said: "I don't care for the boots.
but would like to have a taste of that
whiskey." As the prisoner was led
back to jail, he passed t'ie West Au
gusta Guards and bowed to them, say
ing: "Good bye, gentlemen.".
Yesterday afternoon -he Rev John
Donovan of this city conducted the
funeral services at the United Bre
theren Church over the remains of Lo
tie Roe the murdered girl. She wgas
buried at Bethlehein Cemetary in th(
country, ten miles froma toe SCene 01
her aeath. All is qui-et there. The
Harrisonburg G:o arcs and the Mo'nti
cello Guards have gone omce, h avi;
made a tine impression zV their con
,uct and bearing. The W\est August
Guards are on duty uonignt.
I H -.r rth.o Suory lrom:'r, n!n
NEw YoRK. A p:l 30.-A Spt-oii di:
Charies Bradford was escortmni L 'ttit
Rowe home from a dance early :ester
day morning, when he was met at f hr
side of a adep railroad cut. by La wrenet
Spler, colored: Spiller aockedl Utad
ford seuseiless with a bludgeon and tu1l
the girl to a field. VA Lien Brat or ' re
covered conscious:.-ss he ran to tr
gil's uncle's 'nlh're toe dance was held
ad gave an alisrm. Toe wrl's muu
lated tody was iounid on the track ju
before a belat ed traim wnut. by. Ali
accomplianion- his purpose Spiillr hat
beaten the giri's heaa snto a jelly au<
lacerated her ihmbs with a bludgeuxi
5piller was arrested -at nis caam1 wace'
a negro woman was ini the act of b.:y u
ing his bloody clothing. L~ynet-xmg i
threatenled and troops h-an- een ordAer
to Staunton to protect the mutri-rer.
A LAiCEr. uer of ne-: miitar:
compamies have ben orgaizea i .
Sate since the~ Darl~.m dic. 'Thy
will take the pl4Cce the comapanie
an have bhen riisbanded.
FRIGUIFUL LANDSLIE.
-SIX SQUARE MILES OF EARTH
CiANGES ITS BASE.
The Sr. A-ne River Damned and Its
C.,urre Cainged H->nnes and 311i1.
Crmhed-Swera L'a -n1t.-Peoplle
Qu sc. April 30.-About 8:30
o'c:jck Friday night the inhabitants
of the village of St. Alban, situated
some fifty miles from here in Port
Neuf county, heard a terriilic noise, re
sembling the roll of thunder in the dis
tance. The soil commencing to vibrate,
a p uic ensued. Farmers rao out of
their dwelings.to avoid being buried
under the rains, as .they believed the
ground was going to give away beneath
them. At the upper end of the village,
some three miles'from the parish church
is a curve formed by the river St. Anne
and close to the curve i.s a water fall
150 feet high. The ground forming the
right hand side of the fall gave way,
huryicg the pulp wood mill, which was
situated right underneath, and block
ing the course of the stream. The
stream, which was very rapid on ac
count of the melting snow over the
mountains and adjacent valley, spread
over the adjoining farms and caused
the undermined embankment to slide
into the river, filling it up. Several
houses along the river bank were car
ried into the river. One of them was
occupiea by a family named Gauthier,
numbering four persoss, all of whom
perished.
Sma)ak was seeu to ascend from un
der the ruins, shoxving what an awful
death the occupants must nave met.
The ground which siid into the river
measured about six square r.
Wuoie arms have been destroyed and
tht-ir stocks and farm produce3. The
old bed of St. Anne river is r.ow lev
elled and the river runs miles from
where it coursed before. Three bridges
were carried away, namely, the St.
Alban, St. Casimer bridge and the St.
An.e bridge. People in the neighbor
hood of the scene of the disaster are
still tertor-stricken.
The oldest inhabitants of the place
never witnessed or heard of such a thing
before although several landslides have
occurred in the neighborhood during
the last fifty years. Tne rush ot water
from the Laurentian chain of moun
tains is tremendous daring the spring
r.me, owing to the melting snow, and
it is thought by scientifle men that the
ground had been honeycombed by the
water. owing to the fact that the lower
strata of soil formation are mostly
clay. Large tracts of land with trees
and vegetation haye been shifted with
out the least disturbance, while in ot
her places, the land was completely
turned over.
Booms and wharves of J. A. Rosseau
were carried away. The St. Lawrence,
at Quebec, is covered with wreckage
and carcasies of animals. Market boats
was unable to come down Saturday
from adjacent parishes, owing to the
amount of wreckage floating on the
si r(m. The losses are estimated at
$500,003. -
The Militia
CoLUMBIA, S. C., May 3.-Oer one
hundred muitary companies have been
orzanized in South Carolina since the
Darlington afair and it looks like there
will be no end to the organizations which
want to enter the service ot the State
and which promise to be loyal to the
commander-in chiet In times of trouble.
All the companies which have applied
tMr admission have been mustered into
service; at least the ofti:ers have been
commissioned. The laws of the State
allow, only one hundred military crom
panies which shall receive arms, ammu
nition and aid from the State. This num
b =r is the limit, but there is no limit to
the number o1 reserve companies. al
lowed. Inciuding the comoanies to be
dimaissed Irom service because of their
failure to respond to' the call of Gover
tnor Tillman there will be vancancies
for about twenty- five or the new
companies. A Lard matter wili
be to deelde which of the hundred and
mo-c new companies shal~l have the
- o'~or of entermng the regular service.
Some of thein, those which were organ
:zed immediately after toe Darlington
trouble, have already been supplied witb
arms, ammunition and uniforms. Of
course the new companies which do not
get into the regular service will have to
wait until there are openings.
As a reserve torce the companies will
have to supply their own arms and uni
iorms it tney want them. There is co.
necessity, however, for them to do this.
All that is necessary is for them to pre
serv s their organizations. Governor
Tillman said yesterday that he had not
ha'd time to consider the reorganization of
the military of the State. So soon as he
gets the time he will issue orders and be
gin the ireorganization, The Governor
did not say positively yesterday that he
Intends to dismiss certain Columbia and
Charleston companies from service, but
the plain inference from his remarks was
that none of them will be allowed to re
mamn in military ranks.
The Governor was asked if there was
any law to prevent the companies to be
dismissed from maintaining themselves
as inciependent military organizations
He said that he had not read the law on
the question, bat did n~t knew anything
aga:nat their having all the guns and uni
f irms' they wanted. They could also
driil all they wanted. Ble was n:st so
'ertain that they would have the right to
make a display on the streets of their
warlike manoeuvres, but did not sup
pose anybody would interfere with
them. Every man, he said, has a con
sihiutional riaht to bear arms provided it
is with peaceful intent. The indepen
dont compamies will not g.et any aid
irom the State and muat defray their ex
per-ses. They must buy their own uni
forms and accoutre meats .-Register.
hille- by a Cat,
Noinw~ics, Cona., April 29.-A
ntrange death occured Tuesday mornini
\. Vountown, twelve miles from this
city. A Miss Wison retired Monday
night la perfect health with her aunt,
Miss Fit 'h. sho was awakened at about
o'ckTuesday morning by the cry o1f
Spst cthat was resting upon the girl's
clt.his Fitch removed the cat fronm
theroom, but when she returned bet
niece was gasping for breath and in a
few minutes she was dead. Two phy
accea were called, and for several hours
tiboy haboredl by artificial means, but
w-itouJtavnil. to restore respirad~on. The
med~cal examiner, Dr. Jennings, was
c:.iled, and after ,:srefully examining the
bo0dy gave orders ihat no funeral should
beheld till indications of decomposition
agg:ared. The doctors incline to the
benei that tbc S cuag woman succumbed
to ctrangiulation, canseed by the ca't
au-:king her breath."
Attempted Swindle.
CotoUMD-, S C., iAoril 2.-The
Wadeoboro Messenger Intelligences
states tha. on the 24:. of October last
Jame Ilorue cf the vicinityv of Wades.
baro, took~ out a pobcy for $6,000 in the
Provdien Sa~ving J1fe Assurauce Societv
ot Ncw York. and bat on the 21st or
Jaifnary lans be and hlis brother in-law,
Jamies Waikins, lelt in a buggy for
CiheraW, 5. C.. Watkins return-.d alone
ad repreented that Hlorne hadJ fallen
from the raitrcad bridge at Cheraw and
beau cdrowuned m the river. Nobody be
I eved this. Mrs. Haine apphied for the
m inurauce money. A special agent came
downi to investiuate the matter. T be
un-ho was tnat Mrs. Horne and
H Fone's brother. J. T., both confessed
ti her beheved Horne to be still alive
suA the wimow" surrendered the pol
cyi. They made very much of a mess
Iothe matter.
A STORY OF KU-K'UX TlS.
Eow a Privates DemprIted from MeirilI
YErasvr.Li, May ..-Iu lait week'
Eoqtu'rer Vtere was a ftamment to thi
-rst that a tine breech oad!ic huohu[
bad been fouud in %a o1 pit below the
jail. Trere was a mystery rbat nobo:il
:ould expiaie. A few days ago, how.
ever, the mytery was solved completely
Mr. Henry Keiler, a larmer au a na
Live or Germany. lives about two miles
orth o Vorkville. Mr. Keller happene.
to be fully acquainted with the facts it
the case, and on re0an the story he
promptly came to iown (,, c'ear up &h(
my'erv. Here is his slor):
*Along in l6i. you kuow, a largt
umber of sodiers were sent down here
to suppress the Kuklux. Weil that gut
was put in that hole by one of thes,
aoldiers. One morning I i t up ver
arly to comneuce cutting wheat. I
was not good da~li2ht. I saw tw-o mer
ominr- toward me Who -euld tbey b
[ thought. WUen they got cioe 1 saA
they were Yankea soldiers, and one o
hem was a German, with wiomu I wav
cquainted. named Sheheberger. Shelle
berger said to me: " Mr. Keller, we hav
just deserted and I want you to tage car(
o us until toniVt.' I told him all right
'nd advised him to stick close to thi
woods. They took my advice and a
diuner time my wife cooked them a goo
dinner. Then Shelleberger told me hov
be got away. He said: "We were bott
in the guard house for trying to desert
and a soldier stood gusrd over u3 with E
dcu'Ie-barrel shotaun. Last night
caught the soldier when he was not look
ing and took his gun away from him. I
told him if he opened his mouth I woul,
kill him, He promised not to give th
aim under the circumstances Then
told him to take the 'Lons cif our legs an.
ie at once obeyed orders, because hi
knew that if he refused he wcu'd be .
dead man. After he removed the shack
les we made him tmnarch down the hill ti
the gas tank and there we turned hin
loose. Just as we turned him loose wi
threw the gun in the.tank and started t
run. He went backand, as - ou see
we not away."
"Sbelleberger told me," said Mr. Kel
ler, -that the gun was worth about $80
and advised me to g> and aet it, tut
never did do it. T-iat same day the sol
diers scoured the country everywher
looking Ior Sheileberger and his compaa
ion, but they never did catch them, an
I have not told about their escape unat
this day."
.Che "guard bcuse" relerred to was
room in the county i-. The buildin
was at that time in the pessession of tb
Federal solidiers, and was filled wit
citizeas of York County char-ed wit
being member of the Kuklux Klan, an
they were guarded by soldiers. Thus
alter twenty-three years, we are re
minded of the days when Lewis Merri
had this section by the throat, and whe
Scott and his gang of plunderers were i
the saddle, and when hundreds cf ot
best citizens were eith sr arrested an
imprisoned or driven from their home
to seek refuge in varicus section 01 th
United S-at2s and Canada. Some i
the latter class have never yet returne
to Scuth Carolina.-News and Couriel
Shaking Gru- ca.
ATHENS, April 29- ['ue late3t r
pnrts from Atlanti say that on F ridai
365 snocks of earthquake were fel
there in eight hours. For two hour
the trembling of the earth was almos
continuous. For a radius of three an
a nalf miles on every side of the towr
the fields and high ways have been tor
with deep tissues. The sea has ei
croched upon the shore about sixt
feet. Dispatches from all parts of th
kingdom indicate that for mer report
of death and damage to property ha;
uderestimated the losses. The liI
of dead and injured grows hourly Tn
misery in the smaller towns of tb
stricken districts is extremae. Ilundred
who were prosperious householders ot
fore the earthquakes are now withou
food and shelter for their families an
are begging for help. The governmer
continues to do alt in its po wer to ri
lieve the suffering, but the burden
beyond its mneanp and scores of fain
lies are already on the verre of starva
tion. Nearly .one hundred thousan
persons are said to have been lef t des
Itute of food and shelter in the Locr
distric': alone.
Rlanged.
ALEXANDRIA, Va., April 29.-Be
White and Jim Robinson, both colore<
were hanged in the jail Sard at Manasl
at 7 o'clock this mn:rning for criminal]
assaulting two white women ne er Mai
assas late on the night of the 13th of la!
January. The two men, who had bee
confined in jail in this city since the
conviction, were taken to Manasse
Wednesday tight and kept in jail ther
till this morning. They slept but littl
last night and spent most of the time c
the floor of their cell under the cot
This morning they ate no breakfast an
ater prayer in their rooms walked wit
firm steps to the gallows ia- the yard.
force of twenty deputies-armed with nut
was present, but no disorder cccurre<
The hanging was witnessed by about fi
ty persons. On the sesffold after ti
knots had been adjusted. White aske
to be given a few minntes to pray, at
while engaged in prayer the drop lel
The necks of both men were broken at
life was pronounced extinct by the dot
tors in eight minutes.
Blank Fraude.
JAC~rsoNVILLE, FlIa., May 3.--Tb
Unitec States graind jury in sessic
here returned several indictmeni
against Nat 1'oyntz and Ollie 1'. Poynt
president and cathier respectivelyc
the suspended First Natoinal B~a i,<
Orlando, Fla., for embezzlement an
making false returns as to the bank
condition. -Directors P'arramor
('Neal and Lee. of the bank have als
een indicted for signing a false state
ment of the condition of the bank's a:
fars. The cases are set for trial Ma
21. Ollie Poyntz is in a sanitarium
Cincinnati and Judge Swayne has rt
quested the United states D~istric
Court at Cincinnaiti to appoint a com:
mission of experts to examine~ into hj
mental condition and report as 1
whether or not he will be able to nM
pear at .Jacksonville on May 21.
NEW ORctK, May 2.-At 2 o'cloC
this afternoon a large quantity of bet
:ze stored ini the cellar of the dyeir
and cleaning estatlishment of C. Joll
& Son, ';i and 63 Imst T welft~a stree
exploded. I mmediate~ly the iiye-stoi
building was enveloped in !lame
T wenty persons in all are emnployedt
the firm of Jolly & Son, of these, fot
men and one woman were working I
the cellar when the explosion to'.
place. T wo of them, a cuan arnd a w
man were burnedi to death. Thle otil'
three~ men were terribly burned. Thon
emloved in the upper ibors, mlost.
girls, escaped to the adj aing buildit
in safety. Tne man and womian wt
were killed have been idenruledisi i
opold Cheron and Ms A. Flrua
UnIAiInLI iibumaib ApriS
terrible accident occuired here to Ia:
The white pier was crowded wvitn pet
pe in holiday attire. bound for t: dat
or the D)anube , ad waitiug 1er it
steamer wvhichr was to convey them1
that place, whe a ie pier gave w~
and threw about 1L0 People ito it
waters. Many ex\ur-onits it H I.
ieved we:e dro~wned
Fairbaks comWmedl sicrte t1is m2r;
in at the Ifotel de lauisiana, fie ah
een here only a shiort ;:ne wit~h b
wifu andi two chiC:. L'.tle is koo'
of the famiiy, ht they are said to ba tro
lun usOhio.
FRAUD IN FUTURES.
A COLUMBIA BUSINESS MAN HELD Ot
A SE RICUS CHARGE.
An nfortunate Aftiar All ArOon-Some
Stror-- Chargea Against One of the Local
Diepensor,-rhoi Story.
CoI.Uamr., S. C., May 1.-An unfor
tunate affair developed yesterday in
Trial Justice Stack's court, which it is
hoped will come out all right in the
future, for many of the friends of the
accused do not believe that he is guilty
of any cr1ininal action. The story as
developed at the trial is this: Mr. H. J.
Bruce, who came here from Georgia
some months ago, to run the stock, cot
ton and prcdtce exchange, recently
closing the excnange, was pressed by
Mr. T. A. Scott, one of the liquor dis
pensers, for an amount of money he had
given Mr. Bruce to invest for him in
cotton futures. Mt. Bruce failing to
produce the amount, Mr. Saott had a
warrant issued for his arrest on the
charge of breach of trust. Yesterday a
preliminary hearing was held before
Jubtice Stack in the case and Mr. Bruce
was bound over for trial at the Court
of General Sessions in the sum of $300.
Mr. Scott gave Mr. Bruce $300 to in
vest for him at certain turns of the
market. It seems this was done by Mr.
Bruce 4- Mr. Scott's name at first, and
he paid to Mr. Scott about $230 profits.
Then it seems that he took the princi
pal and invested it in his own name and
lost it. He claimed that while he put it
in his own name he invested it for Mr.
Scott, Mr. Scott holds the view that
Mr. .Bruce invested the money tor him
self, and had he won would have kept
the profit.
Mr.Bruce was represented yesterday
by Mr. Josenh K. Alston. and the pros
ecution by Mr. J, P. Thomas, Jr. Mr.
Bruce in a statement given the press
last night said that it was impossible
for him to introduce at the preliminary
hearing the, evidence which would have
prevented the trial justice from Qend
ing the case to the higher court. He
says he will insist upon a full trial in
the higher court and when the case is
heard he will show that T. A. Scott
gave him, for margins, checks which
. were signed by him in his official capaci
ty as dispenser, and it was not until his
scoculations ran against him that he
squealed.
Mr. Bruce says he will also show that
he paid Mr. Scott on account of the
300, some $200. He avers that he de
osited this, but Scott claims that it
was only on account of profits. Mr.
Bruce further says that "it will also
be shown that Mr. Scott has speculated
before in futures, and some of his loss
e es, guaranteed by others, are as yet un
1 Daid." It is a peculiar case all around,
a and its progress in the higher courts
I wiLl be watched with interest.-State.
TO ADVANCE THE SOUTH.
An Import ant Congreesto b3 Held SOOL In
Augubtv, Ga.
r WASHINGToN, Aprii2S.--A Southern
j Industrial Congress will assemble ia
3 Augusta, Ga., on the 301h day of May
e It will be composed of delegatss ap
If pointed by their chief executives, to
d which also will be invited ny the Gov
ernor of Georgia, the Governors from
all tbe Southern States. Reduced hotel
and railroad rates have been arradged
for all delegates. The Governois will be
the guests of the city and their cars
t will be transputed from their respective
' State Capitols. The Congress will as
E semnble to discuss methods for the ma
terial advancement of the Southern
States. Addreees of welcome will be
Lmade by Seneator Walsh, Governor
Northern and Mayor Alexander of
e Augusta, A special car will briog a
:3 nunber ot aistinguished gentlemen from
*e Washmneton, who will be invited to An
it ansta as the iuests of this Congress.
e Amoug th:e papers to be lesad, and the
C writers are:
s "The Importance of Diversified In
Sdustries to the South's Prosperity," by
-C. Welling.
- Malaria: its Icfluence on Southern
tIndustries and Its Treatment," by Dr.
. "hImportance of a Better Under
.standing of the South's Climatology,"
d by Dr. Jos. M. Toner.
- The Future Southerner," Prof. Otis
.s T. Mason.
"Southern Cities, and How to Bniid
Them," Mr. B. H. Warner.
c '-Oar Little Girls and How to Tsach
Them." Hon. W. B. Powell.
* Secretary Morton, Assistant Secre
.tary cf Agr:culture Abney and Hen.
. Gardner Hubbard of Boston will be in
t vited iLo address the congress upon any
subject agreeable to them. Secretary
r Hoke Smith with others will join the
party.
e In~vitations have been extended to
e Governor t isbback of Arkansas, who
n called together the RWchmond conference
,of Scuthern Governors, to read a paper
d on "Inter-state Co-operation ia South
h ern Immigration," to Hon. M, T. Bryan
of Tennessee, on "Exceptions to Scuth
erms Immigration;" to Gen, Jno. C.
Winder of Virginia, on "Southern Trans
:portation;" to Senator Jarvis on "Ob
e stacles to Southern Progress;" to Gover
d nor Carr of North Carolina, on "Revi
d val of the Agricultural Interests of the
South."
dj The propriety cf Southern exhibits at
. Northern agricultural fairs, Sauthern
mining, manufacturing and sanitation
will also engage the attention of this
congress.
e Governor Stone of Missouri, who was
selected by his associates. the Governors
s of the Southern States, to draft the ad.
dress issued by them in Richmond last
April, has written that he desires to at
d tend. His prominence at the Richmond
s Congress may place him among the
, leadership in this mioverment. Senatorial
o duties permitt.ing, Hon. Patrick Walsh
wIll chaperone theC Washington contm
cent to this congress..
That'si What It Is.~
rv. Louis. Mo., May 3.-There was
t considerable alarm manisfested upon the
- loor of the Merchants Ex abange yester
s 'jiv when the decision was announced
tir th~e case of Connors against Black,
t:ed at Memphis, Mo. The court holds
that in all Gales made upon margins, un
less both parties actually intend to re
ceive or deliver the amount of grain it
-seli involved in the contract, the tran
g saction is gambling pure e.nd simple and
y the money so lost cani be recovered.
t, Black bought oats through Connors, a
y broker, and after put.ting up $5,000 in
s rearains to protect Lis optIon, defaulted
y on !urtcr .payments andl was sued by
r Conners, who carried the oats through
to a close. The finding of the court is
based on a decision of the State Sopreme
CourtL. _________
Tim Phbiladelphia Inquirer says that
y fully i),000 men are marening on Wash
g ogtoa "undet the white banner of
oC y," and gives a list of the several
dchments and of the parts of the
I. cuntry from which they hail. It is
vry grtif:2 tuia of the 9,000 men
in' line only 475 are credited to the
SSo'utr andi these are said to come from
Alabama. The rest or the army comes
from sections of the country which
have been brought up on Government
bo unty, whLee the vicious principle
has been taught that it is the province
of Government to coddle private en
trprise. _____
I:I>E the Constitution the mem
bar ot the House of Representatives
who goes on strike, ref uses to vote and
eat tempts to obstruct business, can be
o'ckted up until he either votes or par
es himself in some other way to the
s satisfaction of the House, It is time
~for the House to show that its constitu
-ioapower to transact business
mane snmathing.
. OYA~
AKIl
POWDER
Absolutely Pure.
A cream or tartar baking powder
Highest of all in leavening strength.-La.
test United States Government Food Re
port.
Royal Baking Powder Company,
106 Wall St., N. Y.
A. Fat mer Wanted
The Cotton Plant has come out flat
footed for a farmer for Governor, and
its side is strongly presented. "In the be
ginning," says the Cotton Plant, "of the
Movemenit that has accomplished so
much for the people of this State,it was
heldand taught to the people, that one
of the main causes of tile
evils complained of was the
predominance of the influence of
the legal profession in managing the
affairs of the State. Not that there was
any doubt of a lawyer being a good cit
izen or acting for what he thought was
the best interest of the people; but that
through training, education and self
interest they were not as competent to
act for farmers as farmers are for them
selves. We believe the principle to be
as correct now as it was four or six
years ago.. There is no doubt that each
class should have representation in the
government in proportion of numbers
and the interests involved. It is in the
government that all classes meet, or
should meet, on an equal footing and
with wise counsel the best action
would be taken for the benefit of all.
We should never lose sight of this as it
is a correct principle. In this State the
lawyers compose about one-half of oue
per cent. of the white voting popula
tion. It would be natural to suppose
that their influence in public affairs
should be somewhere about the same
proportion. But we fini that among
the salaried officers elected in the State
by the people direct or through their
representatives in the Legislature, the
law provides for twenty-one lawyers
and ten non-professional men. The
twenty-one lawyers are: Eight Circuit
Judges; eight Solicitors; three Supreme
Court Judges and the AtLorney-Gener
al and his assistant. The salaries
drawn by them from the State treasury
annually, aggregate $54,600. The ten
non-professiohals are: Governor; Sec
retary of State; Qomptroller General;
Treasurer; Superintendent of Educa
tion; Adjutant and Inspector General;'
Superintendent of the Penitentiary and
three Railroad Commissioners. Their
salpries foot up the sum of 822.300 an
nually. The lawyers average $2.600
each and the others $2,230. We call
the attention of our people to this mat
ter because there seems to be a
disposition on the part of some, who
are interested in the outcome, to go
back to the old plan . that was eon
aemned so much a few years ago an.1
again turn the government over into
the hands of our lawyer friends entire
ly. The people should see the point and
nip the effort in the bud at the begi'.~
ning. This is a Farmers' Movement:
now, as it was in the beginning and
should not be turned over to the law
yers and make a lawyers' movement
out of it, just to show our gratitude for a
their condescension in coming over to
us. We believe that among the farm
ers of.the Stat e are plenty of men who
are fully capable of f'ioig any position
In tne government and we sincerely be
lieve that It is to the interests of all
classes that farmers should be elected
for these positions, with all due repre
sentation given other interests In pro
portion to their number and magnitude
of interest. We kno w that there are as
great and broad-mInded men in the le
gal profession as in any other and do
not object to their representing the
people when they are those kind and
better fitted than others, but what we
nave said is largely true as to the class. o
A lawyer is bound up m the interests
of his client and his course will be bi
ased in that direction in matters of
government. Lawyers, who are sin
cerely with the people are capable of
doing great good, but we should :niake
a careful examination before employ
ing them in any case."
Anarchisia and Farming.
Some queer notions has Elisee Re
clus, the eminent French geographer.
He believes every rood of land should
support its man, and he would have
every man grow his own potatoes and
cabbages. There i~s a vast amount of
land on the earth devoted 'to mere
pleasure purpose. The forests that hold
game for the amusement of monarchs
and noblemenE isee Beclus would have
cut down and the ground parceled out
among the oomb throwers and anarch
ists and the straying thousands in cit
ies. Certainly Reclus is partly right. If
you could catch your anarchist and
force him to go to raising cabbage and
potatoes for himself to eat or else to
starve, you would stop comb hurling
in no time. There is a kindred with
the soil in the nature of man. When
left off the country life and packed into
cities, he left health behind him. Nerv
ous diseases developed. A slum life
was evolved in cities that is more de
graded than that in the lowest savage
Iads today. if the dyspeptic million
aire, tile bomb thrower and the dwar
fed, miserable slum dweller could alike
be transplanted to their rood of ground
and forced to till it, there are some
economic and hygienic questions that
would settle themselves. Just enough
digging in the soil--not too much-is
the most.- healthful tonic for soul and
body. Reclus himself, a geographer
and'a literary man for 43 years, is ready
at any time to don farm laborer's cloth
ing and ao his stint at raising cabba
ges and potatoes.
A ratal M1nake..
SARtANAC LAKE, Micb., April 28.-Mr
Charles Howard, of Burke, aged 21, and
his wife, have quarreled e ver since they
were married, tnree months ago. Many
a time after her .jealous outbreaks he
has threatened so kill himself, and, the
other day, when he repeated the threat,
she laughed at him, dared him to do so,
and handed him a vial of morphine. He
walked into his room saying: "You
have always called me untruthful.
Now I will prove the contrary." An
hour later he was found dead. The
young wife, crazed by remorse, was
with difficulty restrained from killing
herself.__________
PROF. FALB, of Berlin, prophesies a
very probabie collision between the
earth and the comet or 1860 on Novem
ber 13, 1899, when the comet will cut
the point where the earth arrives every
year at that time. But he does not
think harm could come of such a colli
sion, the material of the comet being so .
light, unless the carbouaic acid gas of
which it is probably composed should
poison our atmosphere. But, any way
e says we may look out for a moagnmfi,
~ent shower of meteoirs on that date.
THE Rev T. C. Sre wart, chaplain of
the 25th infantrv, U. S. A., in tnie last
number of the Uaited Service Mag
azine'says, among other things, that
ie four regiments of colored troops in
the service, to wit, the 9-u and 10th
cavalry and the 24th aua 25th imfantry,
have maintainedduring peace the high
character for g:ood ori-'r and military
discipline that their friends expectec,
and that in the encounters with the
Indians they have shown a skill and