University of South Carolina Libraries
( Or -: - - MA~~~~N'iNG, S. C.. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBE2819.____NO45 L ESS I Yom "WHAT I SA W C NFRMATORY OF THE a it! C PTUR ES. Ld---- W.rtul ~irami.d of i Gixz-- and .ie Laoub U;TewmhVI. d ysomy<.61 l.-hevast Coll grezatieu at the Brot.klya Tabernacle a this movrmt: V delited by an ex- 0 teren iY Professor Henry l r Brow?. c,: the new or-an, of e Denier's secO .omaa in G. Dr. Tal ma-.e's ermou was the first of a series fi: he intends ;-reachinu! ou his eastern tour, fo enntled. -lan the Pyramids to the it Acropc,'f or What 1 Saw in Egypt and J Greece Couirmiatory of the Scriptures." ;I i-s text was;' Isaiah xix, 19. 0: ".1t T that d Si sid.1 lie an altar to the le Lnin the 'd'S of thec land of Eypt.'f all, p. liorder thereet to the I Lolrd. And it . bhal Ibe for a shin and ex for a witness." ti I no doubt hre refcrs to the b] great pyranid at Gizehi, the chief pyra- in mid o. Egypt. The text speaks of a ti pillar in E.:, an. -d tihis is the greatest C pillar ever l.L ; sund the, text says it is h to he athe bord of the land, and this ;in rm s Iatt horder of the laud; ti: andh i0-t shal be ior a wit- t lev. and '. o tis sermun is le to vli v h th s pyramwd witnesses. h: Tis e o.. 'he first vf a course of er.: r i.From the Pyramids at to thO Ac:- jlis, or What I Saw in E p- ad Grleece Conflirmatory of the e td. na morning of December. "r'car l', l.ie( l Africa. Amid the howl ingI ,at aia at Alexandria we had come as e % : ke the rail train for Cairo, Fi z!. aio: tihe banks of the most t 'arnessed river of a:l the woriL- 1-e : ler 3ile. We had at even- tb tidc the ciLty of Cairo, the city m whare C Lhrist L del while staying in ar E . dur -.. tLe Herodic persecution. m it Wv ';r uir*t night in Egypt. No des tro%:: any sw ee ping through as once, but .l tU- ars were out, and the skies - wNere iled with angels ot beauty and anm(:s of 11ht, and. the air was baimy as au Amer :an June. The next morn inn we w re earv awakeand at the win dow. lookinm upon palm trees in full m lory of leai ge. and upon garaens of w ?ruits and :lw ers at the very season he wl:'n our homes far away are canopied w by hieak skies and the last le-af of the te forest has --cue down in the equinoctials. ti lut how can I describe the thrill of M expectation, for today we are to see what all the world has seen or wants to it sce-the pyramids. We are mounted M for an -our and a bali's ride. We pass bt on amid bazaars stuffed with rugs and at carpets,. and curious fabrics of all sorts T from Sovrna, from Algiers, from Per- di sia, from Turkey. We meet camels tt grunting uuder their loads, and see buf- w faloes on either side browsing in pasture w fields. The road we travel is !or part of the sc way under Iumps of acacia and by long 01 rows of sycammore and tamerisk, but af- h ter awhile it apath of rock and sand, " and we find we have reached the mar gin of the desert, tlhe great Sahara des ert, and w- ery out to the dragoman as t we see a hure pile of rock looming in f sight, 'Drageman. what Is that?" His F, answer is, "Thec pyramid," and then it pt seemed as i- we were liv:ng a century w every minute. Our thoughts and emo- pi tions were too rapid and intence for ut- Di ternce, and we ride on in silence until a we come to the foot of the pyramid at spoken of in the text, the oldest struc- SJ ture in all the earth, iour thousand years old at least. 11ere itis. We stand un der the shadow of a structure that shuts out all the earth and all the sky, and we look up and stramn our vision to appre' se ciate the distant top, and are over- th whelmed while we cry. "The pyramid! s The pyramid!" -til Each person in our party had two or ii three auides or helpers. One of them th unr lied his turban anid tied it around my waist and he held the other end of Ja thue unbabn as a matter of safety. Many be of the bfiks of stone arc four or live PC feet high andl beyond any ordinary ha- ~ man? stride unless assisted. But, two i Arabs to pull and two Arabs to push, I found nmysell rapidly ascendina from height to beighzt, and on to altitudes ter- d ritic, and at .ast at the tiptop we iouod curselves on a :evel space of about tir- ai ty fec t square. Through clearest at- w% mosp~here we looked off uipon the dese-rt, pt nd. oil upon the w;iino Nile, anid ofl j upon2 the sph *x, wn :ti.s teatures ol X em.erlastin:: stoi.e, arid ',onder u'- n the oi mii:.aiets i C:dro dttering in the sun, i ad )(ndcr upon Memp~jhis in ruins, anid ti il' up'oni the w reek ox empires amed the b'attle;,ed o at~es, a radius of view eisuuch to uti tile mtind anid she'ck the icr.(s and0 overwhen one's entire be dencnde.h a I mid e domintant coloroftee pya 1 was. ::rav. but inetmlihsc lb seems- ' shkc oil' the iiraT of cen- at luries r.nd bec .me a blond, and the sil- 12 ve-r watm:r..i e golden. It covers thir teit a uer' 01 ground. Wthat an anti quita! It wa~s at least two thousan dl Xcuus old when the baby Christ was car tied withm s;ht of it by his fu-iuive parcnts, J. seph and Mary. The stormns t of forry ee'i tuies have drenched it, bomn- p marded . it, aowed~ it, iiashedl upon it. w ut there liaods ready to take another m ie'rty centaul of tmiospheric attack if it the world' should continue to ex:st. hi Thme ildet~ bild. i~s of the earth are j uncrs to lahs great sonior 'i thle ceni tur~ies. 1 Ileicdotes sa that for ten yearsd prpaa :. we re being made for theb buiilin or nbi pX ranid. It has eighty two mxillion one hundred and eleven I thousand eul ket of masonry. One a hundred tho~usnd w orkmen at one time p toied in it.s ercetion. To bring the stone e Iromi the mguarries a causeway sixty feet he wide was iuiat. The top stones were at ~l(in he nachinery such as the world a kno~ws ~n'fir:: of today, It is seven s hundired rid forty-six leet each side of1 b; the~ equarc ba~'. [The structure is four jt( hundred. a:: *'y faet highi; hig~her than to tihe catheCral ot Cologne, Strasburg, lhouen, '. Prier's and St. Paul's. No st suirprise :o e 'hat it was put at the al ha'~d 11t-. seven wondersof the world. sti It has a suberraneous rooma of red ir ,;raulo lte 'king's chamber,"o an:d anion r'"ioom called the "queen'% b; chamber." andtte probability is that L there are eta rooms yet unexplored. n'h For thmree thousand years this sep. a uLlbral ro.m nas unopened, and would a ha~ve been unitI today probably anope:ned g ha~d not a st~yelittous imupression got abroaid L at ime heart of the pyratuid ~ w'as tilled witn silver and gold and dia'-s monds, and under Al Mamoun an ex- di cavatingt party went to work, and hav- is ing bored and blasted through a hun Ared rant of rock, they fonnd no noning h hea., al were about to give up the at- m mint w hen the workmeni heard a stoue ti ,it e.own into a seemingly hollow place, J ad eucCoura;ed by that they resumred eir work and Came into the under The d1sappoint neut of the workmeu Vi the snrcophaiue empty of all L mv,%r and gold andl precious stones was a reat that they would have assas- cc nated Al Maioun. who employed it ie, ha-. he not hid in another part of ti ie pvrainid as much silver and gold P woti pay thema for their work at dinary rates o wagies and induced them t ,ere to dig t.ll they to their surprise ime upon aeequate compensation. I wondcr not that this mountaim of th mestone and red ;ranite has been the .-cination of scholars, o; scientists, oI hj ttelligent Christians in all ages. &Si.r r >hn llerschel, the astronomer, said he at tought it had astronomical significance. h( he wise men who accompanitd Napo- te on's arrav into Egypt went into pro- kr lund study of the pyiamid. In 1865 10 roIessor Smyth and hs wife lived in the tr npty tombs near by the pyramid that C ey might be as continuously as possi- fr e close to the pyramid which they were vestigating. The pyramid, built more ri an four thousand years ago, being a hi mpiele geometrical tigure. wise men th ie concluded it munsL ha*tve been div- al ely constructed. Mau caie through s oust'.ds of vears to line architcCture, fr iusic, to painting, but this was per- di ct at the world's start, and God mun1t w ive directed it. All astronomers and geometricians at id scientists eay that it was scientitical- 1 and mathematically coustructed be- h w re science and mathemacs were born. rom the inscriptions on the pyramid, th Dm its proportions, from the points of it .e compass recognized in its structure, ti( oM the direction in whmch its tun.els 11 o, from the relative l'oition of the lei ocks that compose it, scientists. Chris- ca ,ns and iullde's have demonstrated W, at the being who planned this pyramid th ust have known the world's sphericity, sa; id that its motion was rotary, and how br any miles it was in diameter and cir- BC imference, and how mnany tons the be rld weighs, and knew at what point af the heavens certain stars would ap- to rar at certain periods of time. pi Not in the four thousand years since te putting up of that pyramid has a ar ogle fact in astronomy or mathe- go atics been found to contradict the tit Isdom or that structure. Yet they Is4 id not at the age when the pyramid if as started an astronomer or an archI- an ct or a mathematician worth men- wi Duing. Who then planned the pyra- wi id? Who superintended its erection? th, 'ho from its first foundation stone to sti i cap:tone erected everything? It th, ust have been God. Isaiah was right sic hen he said In my text, "A pillar shall go at the border of the land of Egypt wi d it shall be for a sign and a witness." al e pyramid is God's tirst Bible. Hun- sa] eds, if not tnousands, of years before of e first line of the Look of Genesis thi as written, the lesson of the pyramid ad as written. mi Well, of what is this Cyclopean ma- bo inry a sign and a witness? Among her things-of the prolongation of wc iman work compared with the bre vity sir human life. Iim So men die but their work lives on. th: e are all building pyramids not to br st four ttiousand years, but forty et( ousand, forty million, forty trillion, bo rty quadrillion, forty quintillion. fo r a while we wield the trowel, or thi >und with the hammer, or measure lez ith the yard stick, or write with the m< n, or experiment with the scientific thi ,ttery, or plan with the brain, and for so while the foot walks, and the eye sees, do td the ear hears, and the tongue ag ~eaks. All the good words or bad so ords we speak are spread out into one . yer for a pyramid. All the kind eyv eds or malevolent deeds we do are ha read out into another layer. All the m< iristian or un-Christian example we plh t Is spread out in another layer. All foi e indirect influences of our lives are ch aread out in another layer. Then the he me soon comes when we put down the bo iplemnent of toll and pass away, but Ibe .e pyramid stands. 'eri If one of those granite blocks that I the st touchm with my feet on this Decem- i ir morning in 1889 as the t wo Arabs M ill me and the two other Arabs push the e, could speak out and tell its history so would say: "The place of my nativ- hy' 7 was down in the great stone quarry an Mokattan or Asswan. Then they eti -gan to bore at my sides, and then to W 'e down great iron wedges, crushing en ~ainst me till the a hole quarry quaked on d thundered. Then I was pried out me ith crow bars and levers, scores of men lot ttng their weight on the leverage wi ben enains were put around me and I as hoisted with wheels that groaned se ider the weighit,:;mmd many workmen pic ed their h-ands on the cranks and of ntud until the mu.s:les on their arms al ood out in ridges. and the sweat rolled me om their dumdy foreheads. d " hen L was drawni by long teams of thj anf, y oke atter yoke, yok e after yoke. ed ben! I was put on an Inclined plane Iyo id hauhld upward nd how many the on tools, and now mamny human arms, inc d how many be'ans (f burden were be nloyed to get me to this place no one w< n tell. Thea i had to be measured wc d squared and c'ampassed and titted . betore I was lei t hetre to do my silent 186 irk of thousands or years. God only we lows how many hands were busied in ou ~tting mec from usy geological cradle Ar the quarry to thins enthronement of air nunerable ages." yj7 hearers, that ti the autobiography of ons. block of th; e pyramid. Cheops didn't build the mi ramid, Some boss mason in the st cid's twilight didn't build the pyra id. One hundred thousand mten built M and perhaps from first to last two ed andredi thousand men. sia so with the pyramids now rising- lie ramids of e vil or pyramids of good. ces nie pyramid of drunkenness, rismng to 'r smiie the time when Noah got in -nk on wine, although there was at thi .s time such a sour~rabundance of br aer All thme saloonists of the ages C1l ding their layers of ale casks and ce: ine pitchers and rum jugs until the Isli framid overshiado as the Great Sahara IGi sert ot cesolated homes and broken m -arts and destroytd eternities. And so Sthe pyramid still rises, layers of ol< aman skulls pile-d on top of human w :uils andi other mountains of human era nois to whiten the peaks reaching urn- bu the heavens, hunureds of thousands I people are building that pyramid. .l o with the pyramid of righteousness. fo ultitudesi or hanes are toiling on the we eeps, hands infantile, hnids octogen- yo ~ian, masculine bands, female hands, de ong hands, weak hands. Some clang- re g a troiwe, some pulling a rope, some nc esuring the side.<. Layers of psalm Ino ~oks on top of layers of sermons. in yers (of prayers on top or layers of h m~ sacritice. And huncireds of thous- ed ds coming down to sleep their laat av ep, but other hundreds of thousands ye >g up to taice their places, and the th ramius will continue to rise until the or illennial morning gilds the completed yc ork, and the toilers on these heights ya xall take oil' their aprons and throw to wn their troweis, crying, "It is lin- 1w hed" of Yourbusiness and mine is not .to fo nild a pnramId hut to he ne of the nr indreds of thousands who shall ring a owel or pull a rape or turn the crank a derrick, or cry, "Yo, heave!" while i tinig another block to its elevation. hough it be seemingly a small work id a brief work, it is a work that shall st forever. In the last day many a I an and woman whose work has never ,en recognized en earth will come to j special honor. Tbe Ecumenical uncil, now in session at Washington, 1 5 delegates the honored representa ves of ilfty million Methodists in all rts or the earth, will at every session > honor to the memory of John Wes Y, but I wonier if any of them will ink to twist a garland for the inem y of humble Peter Bohler, the MIo vian, who brought John Wesley into e kingdom of God. I rejoice that all the thousands who tye been toiling on the pyramid of :hteousness will at last be recognized d rewarded-the mother who brought r children to Christ, the Sabbath Acher who brought her class to the towledge of the truth, the unpretend g man who saved a soul. Then the )wel will be more honored than the spter. As a great battle was going the soldiers were ordered to the Dnt and a sick man jumped out of an abulance in which he was being car !I to the hcspital. The surgeon asked n what he meant by gettieg out of e ambulance when he was sick and roost ready to die. The soldier an 'ered: "Doctor, I am going to the )nt. I had rather die on the field than a in an ambulance." Thank God; if cannot do much we can do little. his pyramid of rock seven hundred d forty feet ea~h side of the square se and four hundred and lifty feet, Z 1 which was the tomb of Cheops t .ns for him no respect. If a bone bis arm or foot had been found in s e sarcophagus beneath the pyramid, would have excited no more venera- t >n than the skeleton of a camel 4aching on the Libyan desert; 3ea, s veneration, for when I saw the car- a s3 of a camel by the roadside on the I tv to Memphis, I said to mysel f, "Poor I ing, I wonder of what it died." We t r nothing against the marble or the i Dnze of the necropolis. Let all that ilpture and florescence and arbore- 1 mce can do for the places of the dead done, if means will allow it. But if t ,er one is dead there is nothing lert remind the world of him but some 6ces of stone, there Is but little left. All around Cairo and Memphis there , the remains of pyramids that have ne down under the wearing away of e, and this great pyramid of which tiah in the text speaks will vanish the world lasts long enough; b d if the world does not last. then t th the earth's dissolution the py ramid 11 so dissolve. But the memories of )se with whom we associate are inde 'uctible. They will be more vivid V 3 other side of the grave than this te. It is possible for me to do you a od and for you to do me a good that 11 be vivid In memory as many years a :er the world is burned up as all the ids of the seashore, and all the leaves the forest, and all the grass blades of : field, and all the stars of heaven led together, and that aggregate ltiplied by all the figures that all the kkeepers of all time ever wrote. 'hat desire to be remembered after are gone is a divinely implanted de e and not to be crushed out, but, I tj plore you, seek something better b in the immortalization of rock or >nze or Dook. -Put yourself into the h rntty of those whom you help for a h worlds, this and the next. Com- n t a hundred souls and there will be p ough all the cycles of eternity at g st a hundred souls that will be your 0 muments. A prominent member of a s church was brought to God by 11 nie one saying to her at the church r< r at the close of the service, "Come c ain!'' Will it be possible for that one ti invited to forget the invite? c ai minister passing along the street b rv day looked up and smiled to a by in the window. The father and sj ther wondered who it was that thus n -asantly greeted their child. They s< md out that he was the pastor of a a urch. They said, "We must go and c itr him preach." They went and h~ th were converted to God. Will there v any power in fifty million years to t1 tse from the souls of those parents y Smemory of that man who by his tl endliness brought them to God ? tthew Cranswick, an evangelist, said k it he had the names of two hundred b~ ils saved through his singing the 1t inn, "Arise, my soul, arise." -Will s; y of those two hundred souls in all r< rnity forget Matthew Cranswick? u ill any of the four hundred and sev- it ~y-nine women and children imupris- b ed at Lucknow, India, waiting for i issacre by the Sepoys, forget Have- a k and Outram and Sir David Beard, t broke In and effected their rescue. to some of you who have loved aznd , -ved the Lord heaven will be a great :ture gallery of remembrance. Ilosts the gloritied will never forget you. , that is the way of building monu :ts that shall never feel the touch of a Day. I do not aisk you to suppress .s natural desire of being remember a ter you are gone, but'I only want a to put your memorials into a shape ~ it shall never weaken or fade. Dur- t r the course ,>f my ministry I have a en intimately associated in Christian ~ irk with hundreds of good men and umen. s in Egypt that December afternoon. ~ 9, exhausted in body, mind and soul, ~ Smounted to return to Cairo, we took ~ r last look of the pyramid at Gize'h. a' i you know there Is something in the ' toward evening that seems produc- ~ e of solemn and tender emotion, and ~ t great pyramid seemed to be hu nized and with the lips of stone it ~ med to speak and cry out: Ihear me, man, mortal and Immortal! ! voice is the voice of God. IIe design- ~ me. Isaiah said I would we lbe a a n and a witness. I saw 3Moses when c was a lad. I witnessed the long pro sion of the Israelites as they started cross the Red sea and P.haraoh's host } pursuit of them. The falcons and t ieagles of many centuries have c ushed my brow. I stood here when s ~opatra's barge landed with her sor- t: les, and Ilypatia for her virtues was t ~in in yonder streets. Alexander the y eat, Seostris and Ptolemy admired i. y proportions. Ilerodotus and Pilny 'j unded my praise. I am old, Ilam very a I. For thousands of years I have ai itched the coming and going of gen itions. They tarry on a hittle while, t they make everlasting impression. ear on my side the mark of the trow and chisel of those who more than I r thousand years ago expired. Be- a ire what you do, oh, man: for what a u do will last long years after you are .i ad If you would be affectionately 1< mebered after you are gone, trust a t to any commemoration. I have t t one word to say about any astrono- - era who studied the heavens from my ights, or any king who was sepulcher- , in my bosom. I am slowly passing ray. 1 am a dying pyramid. I shall t lie down In the dust of the plain, and e sands of the desert shall cover me, a when the earth g oes I will go. But d u are immortal. The feet with which 3 u climbed my sides today will turn dust, but you have a soul that t: .11 outlast me and all my brotherhood g pyramids. Live for eternity! Live n e God! With the shadows of evening f w falling from my side, T prnunnnne li *pon you a benediction. 'Take it with ou across the Mediterranean. Take t with you across the Atlantic God )nly is great. Let all the earth keep ;ilence before him. Amen!" And then the lips of granite hushed, mad the great giant of masonry wrap )ed himself again in the silence of ages, iud as I rode away in the gathering ,wilight, this course of sermons was >rojected. ffondrous Egypt! Land of ancient pomp and pride, ,Vhere Beauty walks by hoary Ruin's side, here plenty reigns and still the seasons smile, knd rolls-rich gift of God-exhaustless Nile. A BURNING WELL. k Remarkable Phen.menox I* Discov cred in Kentucky. CRAB ORmcHARD, October 21.-What )romises to be as great a wonder as the [alking Oak of Dodona, has recently Jeen discovered on the lands of a poor 'armer living five miles east of here, iear the Rockcastle county line. It is L well, the clear, limpid, drinkable raters of which are infiamable as :aphtlia. The natives call it the burn ng well. It is about fitteen feet deep, xtending down through a strata of late rock. It contains a wooden >ump-stock, arid the water, as it comes old and sparkling from the depths of he well, has no more oder of gas about t than pure Kentucky Bourbon whis It has a slight mineral taste, and is xceedingly pleasant to drink, yet a lipperfut of it coming in contact with lame wvill take at once, blazing up like unpowder. Its discovery, if the na ives say true, was rather remarkable. IL party of excursionists from the prings here went out in that section in uest of ferns. fossils and the like. On heir return they spied the well and topped to get some water. An old ady, living hard by, brought a bucket na tilled it with the refreshing fluid or the thirsty ramblers, and after each Lad drank she poured the remainder on he ground near the well. Just at this astant a young dude of the party lit a igarettk and threw the match heed ssly to the ground. It chanced to all into the poured out water, which ook fire and ilashed up instantane usly, amazing and frightening the rhole party. At the suggestion of one of the on 3okers, more water was drawn and, to he wonder of all, it took fire as ready s an explosive, scorching the face and ebrows of the rasn experimenter who eld the match. The old lady's family as for years been using water out of he well, perfectly ignorant of its con alning fiery qualities. What adds to he strangeness of the phenomenon Is hat there is no mineral deposits any vbere near. Hundreds of people for ailes around have visited this burning rell and drank as well as tested the in .amability of its waters. Its discovery dds another celebrity to the numerous ronders for which Kentucky is famed e world over. Death of a Baby. The following from the pen of Bill Lrp Is as good as anything he ever rrote: "The baby is dead." That was the sad telegram that came ) us from far away where one of our :ys Is living. It saddened the household, for we ad never seen the child nor the mother, nd they w ere to come and visit us ext month, and expected to 1e so hap y. There Is trouble that is trouble rief that is grief. The first child, and Id enough to have twined around her other's heart and absorbed her very fe. The father can love, too, and ca ss and feel a father's pride, and he an weep and feel desolate. Time will emper his grief, but a mother never eases to lament the death of her first orn child. It has been more than thirty years nce we lost one, but the little gar lents that he wore were hidden away amewhere, and sometimes I see the iother fondling them as they lie in the Id trunk-the trunk that holds her eart's best treasures. It was Sterne rho said: "God tempers the wind to de shorn lamb," and so in time the oung mother's grief will be sweeter aan it is sad, and she will rise from it rjth a hope and a trust that she never nw before. A child in heaven is a ond that cannot be- taken-it is not st-lt is saved. But still the pang of operation is very crushing to the pa nts heart. How the world shrinks p how mean and insignificant are all s pleasures. I have felt that way, and een comforted with the feeling, and so know has every parent who has lost child. _______ A General Hlangmnna. WasmINc.ToN, C. UI., 0., Oct. 19. rm. A. B3urnett, of this city, is down 1 Fort Smith, Ark., and in a personal tt er recently received by a f riend here Ir. Burnett says: "Fort Smith is quite n historic place. The old fort still umids, or at least part of it. The walls ~ere twelve feet high when first built. nl they enclose about nine acres. The nited States jail is in the center and the south is the gallows. There are t the present time 140 prisoners con ned in this jail, which is a large and abstantial structure, and, wvhen once ehind these bars, it's dollars to dougn uts a fellow will not escape. Arrange ents are being made for another hang ig; but the people don't pay any more ttention to a hanging here than they ;ould to a dog light at home. The anging is all dione by one man named lalladon, about 6i5 years of age. HI as broken ninety-seven necks on th ame scaffold, and has swung off as ianv as six at one time. Malladon ets $25 for every man he hangs. Some mes the hangsman gets to talking bout the men he has executed and ries like a child." Hie Cut Off' 1er Ears. COLl:Bnu, S. C., October 15.-Fred Eepson, an escaped convict, went to he house of a woman in Lexington ounty who had been instrumental in ecuring his prosecution and convic ion for assault and battery with Intent o kill, tied her up and told her that he rould either cut her throat or chop off er ears, and that she might choose. 'he woman decided to lose her ears, nd the scoun'lrel hacked them off with dull knife. Hie then untied the wo ian and left t he neighborhood. Thogireaded Mafia. NEW~ ORLEANS, Oct. 17.-Gastano arregona, an Italiatn lugger owner. was ssassinated last night. The ah'air bears 11 the marks of the Maria. There was jolly game of cards at an Italian sa >on near the French market, a quarrel, stampede, and as the victim reached he door hie was ridldled with bullets. hei police have arrested the proprietor f the place and several others, but there sno poof as to who did the shooting. White Maa Lynched. COL3nIA, La., Oct. 21.-John Rush, young white man, was lynched Mon ay night for the murder of Hager tering, an old colored woman. The aurder was a very brutal one and en irely unprovoked. The case excited a reat deal of indignation, and Monday ight a mob of masked men took Rush rom the jail and hanged him from the imb +' a tree in theajailfyarr. HIS SHIP AGAINST SE .EN 8 CAPT. INGRAHAM DEMANDED JUSTICE FOR AN AMERICAN. 0 H 4s Batteries Twice Trained on the Arch- u 'A duke's Ship-A Story of the Early Days h of our Navy Recalled by Capt Ingra ham's Death. 8 NBw YoRiK, Oct. 2.-In these davs Av of the rehabilitation of the United Sta.e3 I navy we may recall with pride unalloyed with regret the good old days of yorn when rl the world knew and resipected ai the prowess of American war vessels. b And the death of Duncan Nathaniel I - ci graham in Charleston. S. C., on Friday s gives a proper opportunity to recall r( those days. For, as was suggested in le the obituary notice published in the Sun tl of Saturday morning, this Duncan Nath- n aniel Ingraham was the hero of one .)f Ir those remarkable episodes which made di other nations understand that the tail of o the American bird could not be pulled, C plucked, twisted, trod upon, or other- di wise disrespectfully used under the guns s( of an American war vessel. fo There had beea Capt Paul Jones and A Commodore Perry and old Admiral at Porter, who had fought English and French and Portuguese and the Barbary p, Staten, and all manner of craft flying 1z thigs legitimate or illegitimate, and all ti, of them had come oil conquerors. se Those were the days of wooden ahips w and sailing craft, when the element of a romance was enhanced by the big sails and the swarming over the sideb with of cutlasses and halberds and all that sort tr of thing. A go,'d part of the oflicers re then were of Southern famIlies-scions ai of houses that unheld themselves in m something like feudal state. These in young men came of excellant ancestry, c. of which they were exceedingly proud. th O these Duncan Nathaniel Ingraham mj was one of the best examples. til His father had been a naval officer, a friend of Paul Jones and one of his com panions in that famous fight between C the Serapis and the Bon Homme Rich- I' ard. It was quite natural that the son th should enter the navy. le was born fr in 1802, and when 10 years old was al- C, ready a midshipmite. Promotion in Y those days was as slow as now, perhaps 0' a little slower. So although this young man fought through the war of 1812, he tb was still a midshipman. In 1818 or h thereabouts, when the original David wl Porter went down to the Souttiern wat ers of the United States to attend to the pirates who infested the small islands T and the mysterious inlets of the Gulf d and the Caribbean Sea, young Ingraham at was aboard his vessel, and saw pirates W hanged at the yard arm, and learned to Of be vigilant, quick, resolute and unflinch- U ing in the best school ever naval officer a had. Ingraham, risen to a commander, a served in the Mexican war, and a few m years after its close was sent to join the m squadron of the Mediterranean. He was er in command of the St. Louis, which is-of said to have been the pride of the Amer- le can navy and which was certainly a formidable ship for those days. It Was . a sloop of war armed with two 50-pound- IS rs. On June 22, 1853, lie sailed into C the harbor of Smyrna, in Asiatic Tur- la key. He found that he was just in the th ck o' time to take advantage of one of Go those chances for fame which conic to P1 very man, so it is said. In the revolution of Hungary against m Austria in 1848 49, which Louis Kossuth sk ed, Martin Koszta was a conspicuous in figure. When the revolution was put of own, Kossuth, Koszta and several oth- a ers fled to Turkey and stopped in Smnyr a. After long negotiations the Turk- o ish Government refused to give them up, l 'hen Kossuth and Koszta went to the re [nited States, *here Koszta decided to en ettle. He engaged in business in New u ork, and in July, 1852, declared under sh ath his intention of becomingz a citizen the United States. The next year, w aing business in Smyrna, Koszta w ent here and remained for some time undis- ha urbed, as indeed he minht have expect ed, since Smyrna was not on Austrian " soil. But Koszta had so inflamed the co Austrian Government against him that se plot was batched to capture him. On une 21, 1853, a band of Greek mercen- ce aries in Smyrna, hired by the Austrian Jc onsul, overpowered Koszta, hustled a him into a boat and took him aboard an to ustrian ship of war, the Huzzar, which as lying in the harbor. It is said that pa this ship was in command of no less a o erson than the Archduke Johr.. brother of the Emperor and admiral of the Aus- J ran navy. -a At any rate, Martin Koszta was put i in irons and otherwise treated as a crim nal and dangerous person. The next k ay, when all Srnyrna was talking about tl ins, a sloop of war, the st. Louis, Comn inander Ingraham, sailed into the lhar- w or. Capt. Ingraham heard the story A of the kidnapping, and the tact that the p0 kidnapped man was an American citi- a zen, from Koszta's friends. Capt In- ca rraam, who had been in a war in whichC the United States had taught Great C Britain a few lessons of respect for merican citizens, was up in arms at ne. lie went abroad the Iluzzar and as very courteously asked permission to) see c oszta. The Austrian commander. af ter some hesitation, aranted the request. bl ommander Ingraliam assuredl himself y that Keszta was entitled to the protec- to. tion of the American flag. He demand-- te ed his release of the Austrian comman- an en, and, when it was refused, 1:ent a s note to the nearest United States offi- n ia, Consul .srown, at Constantinople. hile lhe was awaiting an answer six Austrian war ships sailed into the liar- i Jr and took up positions near the Huz- of ar. On June 29, before any answer mtx hind come from Consul Brown. thec St. en Louis noticed unusual sIgns of activity sp n board the Hauzzar, and pretty soon wi she began to get under way. as Capt. Ingrahianm straightway lput the th: St. Louis in such a position that the po Iuzzar ::ould not pass, and cleared his sti decks for action. This Hiuzzar hove to. hix nd then Capt. Ingraham went aboard nd said to the Austrian commander, who received him with great courtesl: "What is the meaning of' this move n your part?" We propose to sail for home," replied the Austrian. "The consul has ordered tir us to take our prisoner to Austria." wI "You will pardon me," said Capt In- to graham very calmly. "But I hope you in vi not leave this harbor with the Am- fa] nican gentleman you have kidnapped. $ If you do I shall be compelled to resort to extreme measures." The Austrian looked around the lhar- cli bor at the line of friendly war ships and Cu then looked at the St. Louis, with her Ci ecks cleared, and then smiled pleasant- se< ly at Capt Ingraham and said that lhe of thought such remarks were extremely qu rash and that the Hiuzzar would do as M1 Capt I2graham bowed and betook him ,i to the St. Louis. Ile had no sooner )t aboard than he said: "Clear the guns for action!" And the Archduke had the pleasure r seeing the batteries of St. Louis turned ,on him. Ile realized that having the rong side of the matter, he had put mself in a very bad position. The ,uzzar was put about and sailed back her old anchoratze. The Archduke nt word to Capt Ingraham that he ould await the arrival of the note from .r. Brown. On the afternoon of July 1 Capt In .ahamn got his reply. The consul at onstantinople commended his course, id told him to do whatever he thought :st to prevent an outrage to an Ameri n. Late that evening Capt Ingraham nt an officer aboard the Huzzar with a te, The note formally demanded the lease of Mr. Koszta, and said that un ss the prisoner was delivered aboard .e St. Louis by 4 o'clock the next after yon CaDt Ingraham would take him )m the Austrians by force. The Arch ike sent back '. formal refusal. At 8 clock on the next morning, July 2, ipt Ingraham once more cleared his eks for action and trained his batteries that the Huzzar would get their full rce at the first dis -harge. The seven ustr ian war vessels cleared their decks td put their men at the guns. All this while great excltement had evailed in Smyrna, and when the cit ns saw these last hostile demonstra >ns they crowded the shores, eager to e this oneside battle, which all knew )uld not end so long as the American ge floated above water. At 10 o'clock the Austrian sent an icer to Capt Ingraham. This officer ed to temporize, but Capt Ingraham fused to listen to him. He said: "To 'old the worst, I will agree to let the in be delivered to the French consul Smyrna until your Government has a ance to act. But he must be delivered ere or I will take him. I cannot fail. y cause is just. I have stated the ue.) Again the Austrian sent a man to tpt Ingraham. But this time Capt graham refused to receive him. Then e Austrian consul general came out m Svmrna and tried his diplonmacy. tpt Ingraham simply rereated that the each consul must have Koszta by 4 -lock or there would be trouble. At 12 o'clock a boat left the side of a Iluzzar with Koszta on it, and one ur afterward the French consul sent )rd that Koszta was in his keeping. ter in the day several of the Austrian' ir vessels sailed out of the harbor, ien carne long negotiations between cretary of State William L. Marcy d the Austrian charge d'affaires at ashington, M. Hulsemann, at the end which Austria admitted that the ited States was right, apologized, d releasedall claim upon Mr. Koszta. Capt Ingraham got a gold medal and 7ote of thanks from Congress, a gold ,dal from the citizeas of New York, ,dals and other testimonials from sev i American citizens, and a present a fine chronometer and an engrossed ;ter from the workingmen of England, sed by penny subscription. As a sort of addition to this incident the story of how J. Clarcy Jones used >mmander Iagrahai's name in a simi episode in 1859. Mr. Jones was m minister to Austria. The Austrian >vernment was most anxious that no ins of the fortifications of Vienna be ide. A young American studying edicine in Vienna, was making some tches of these. fortifications one day an idle spirit and in utter ignorance the law against it. lie was arrested d locked up Mr Jones inquired into it and found t the truth, and explained it fully to a Austrian minister, at the same time inesting the release of the young Am can. The prime minister refused to ten, and said that the young man >uld and would be punished. When Mr. Jones saw that the Austrian s set he said: "~Then Ia regret very much that I shall ye to bid you farewell." "Are you going?" said the Austrian. am indeed sorry, and hope that your antry will be as ably agreeably repre ited by your successor." "I fear that there will not be a suc isor to me very soon," said Mr. nes. "I am comp~elled to demand audience with the Emperor. I wish get my passports." "What!" said the Austrian, "your ssports? You do not Intend to make this episode so serious a matter?" "It is a serious matter," said Mr. nes, "and reminds me of the Koszta se. Capt Ingraham is still cruising1 the Mediterranean, by the way, and I ill be able to put him in immediate owledge of this afifair also. I have Shonor to bid you farewell." Thie Austrian mininter did not know lat~to make of this. But he felt that nericans were not proper persons to nsh as examples, and, after delaying ly or two, released the young medi .student. With the outbreak of the civil war .pt Inagraham resigned, and in March,J ti1, entered -the Confederate service. :was thea 59 years old, and was signed first to the navy yard at Pe~nsa , and then to Chiarleston, where he tinguished himself by breaking the >ckade. Since the war he had lived ry quietly in his birth-nlace, Charles . tIe was married to a granddaugh 'of IHenry Laurens and John Randolph d through his wife was connected with ne of the greatest of ficers in the British y-New York Sun. A Donial of ialmaceda's Death. ICtxcrxxA-rr, Oct. 19.-Dr. Franels ver's and Signor Carlos del Rio, late the mililitary stail' of P'resident Bal ceda, of Chiji, arrived here yesterday route for New York. Neither could aka word of English. They had th~ them Louis Bloch, of California,i interpreter. Through him they said t Balmaceda was not dead. all re-. rts of suicide to the contrary notwith uding, and that they expected to meetr n in New York or in Europe. A Fatai Fire. \OANOKE, VA., October 16.--The ining mills and lumber yard of Bush 1 Larner and four small residences ad ning were burned this morning, and tomas Dearen, an employee of the on, lost his life, ie left the building I ea the fire broke out, but returned I get some clothing ano money he had t his room, and was caught by the ling roof. Loss $30,000. Insurance Change of Faith. t'ARIS, Oct. 1y.-News of wholesale inge of religious views comes from hors. It seems that the Bishop ofc hors refused the celebration of ae ond mass in the church of the village ' Murat on Sunday, and that in conse-c euce of such refusal the people of t irat became alienated from Cat-' iism ndr al e1mbraed Protestantism'C SHOCKING RAILROAD DISAST ER. Wreck ofta Passenge Train Near Gatle burg, IM. GALESBURG, 111., Oct. 21.-The Chi cago, Burlington and Quincy fast pas senger train No 5, which left here at 10:30 o'clock last nght, met with ater rible accident twenty-five minutes later at the Pottery switch near Moniouth, sixteen miles west of here. The train was running at a high rate of speed. The facts show that the switch was partly open, and the lucomotive left the main track and started on the side track; some of the cars behind kept on the main track, and as the result the whole train of seven cars, except t:he sleeper, was derailed and turnen over on side, the cars being scattered around in great confusion. There was no tel escoping. There were on the engine Engineer A. A. Emery and Neils An derson, of this city, and George Court ney, a travelling engineer, who went out on the trip to see how the new loco motive worked. Anderson was blown from the cab by steam. Emery arid Courtney had no chance to escape and their bodies were found close to the lo comofive. The baggage and express men were thrown across their cars, but miraculously escaped injury. A young man named Frank S. Jounson of Avon, who with W. R. Hard, of Abingdon, was standing on the steps of the smox ing car attempted to jump off. He was thrown under the wheels and killed. If ardy jumped and escaped injury. The baggage car caught fire, but the flames ware promptly extinguished by Baggageman John Dore. Oscar Him merman was pitched through the win dow of the smoking car nnhurt. He hurried back to stop two incoming trains. The saddest casuality happened in the chair car, just back of the smoker. In one seat in the middle of the car sat Mr. George Allen, his wife and baby. She was next to the window, and as the ar tipped over her head was driven through the window and she was in stantly killed. The baby war hurled across the car, but, save a cut on its head, was uninjured. Allen received bruises. He found his baby first, then groped his way from the car for a lan tern and returning found his wife lead. The scene after the wreck is said to have been heartrending and panicky. The imprisoned passengers beat out the windows of the cars to effect their scape. A large force of surgeons and railroad otlictals went from here and Burlington. In addition to the four killed eighteen were injured, but the injuries of some were so slight that they left on the next train. Great sur prise is expressed that the list of the lead is not larger. A Shooting Scrape in Barnwell. BAR.NWELL, S. C., Oct. 17.-In a dif culty here today between I. C. Creech, Tohn Creech and Charley Brown the wo former were shot in the neck. II. Creech received only a tesh wound d Is doing well, but his brother, John reech, is very dangerously wounded. A.ll parties are highly respe.ted citizens. John Creech graduated Irom the South Carolina University last June. The ollowing is Brown's version ot the affair s given by his brother: On Thursday, ;be 15th inst, John C. Creech attacked Charlie Brown while he was atten ding o his business in front, of his store. A ist fight ensued, in which Creech got he worst of it. Today Brown was arned that John Creech and his broth ar, Henry Clay Creech, were in town, md that he had better be on his guard. Between 1 sad 2 o'clock Brown went to be Citizens' Savings Bank, and while ransacting his business Henry C. Creech ame in and accosted Brown under the pretext of selling him a bale of cotton. i hile Brown was examining the sam le, Creech accused Brown of having ~reated his brother unfairly on Thurs ay, and grossly insulted him. Brown truck him with his fist, and immediately Tohn Creech ran in from the street with ,istol in hand and fired on Brown, who mmediately returned the shot, hitting ohn Creech in the neck. Ie then urned and shot Henry Clay Creech, in licting a slight wound. Brown surren leredto the town marshal, who turned iim over to the sheriff. John Creech as taken to the Molair house. It is ;hought by the doctors this evening that ;he wounded man's condition is better. rhe State. The National Alliance. INDIANAroLIS, IND., Oct. 22.--The state Farmers' Alliance met in secret ession to-day, with eighty-one dele ates present. The following pro ramme for the meeting here of he National Alliance was adopted: )n the first day, Tuesday, November 7, the addresses of welcome will be de ivered at Tomlinson Hall by Major sullivan and President Force, of the itate Alliance, and response will be by T. F. Tillman, national secretary, and r. F. Willetts, treasurer of the Alliance. he afternoon will be devoted to ex ~cutive session and in the evening resident L. L. Polk will deliver his ddress. On Wednesday addresses will >e made by the president of the F. M. 3. A., National Lecturer J. F'. Willetts, tnd in the afternoon the executive ses ;ion will be continued, In the evening 3. W. Macune and others will speak. Lhursday morning Jerry Simpson and lonzo Wardell will speak and in the vening John P'. Stelle and Mrs. Anna 5. Driggs. Friday the f->renoon ad resses will be made by 1. H1. Turner Lnd B. II. Cliver and int the evening L. F'. LIvingston, Hi. L. Loucks, Saturday r. H. McLowell and Senator Peffer will peak, and at night T. V. P'owderly and 3en Terrell. On Monday evening Ig atius Donnelly will address the coun :il and on Tuesday, the last day, W ii iam Erwin, Mrs. Lease, RI. 2. 11am hrey and J. W. Weaver will speak. Revealing A liance Secrets. CLARKSEURG, WV. Va.. Oct. 22. rh members of the Farmers' Allhauce n Tyler county are excited because ,Jos. i.. T wyman, an acknowledged encmy >f the society, has been revealing its asswords and secrets. As he has ever been a member of the Alhiance, it tas been a mystery where lie obtained us information, and Charles, his broth r, who was formerly a member, has >ena accused of breakin! his oath. Foseph publishes a card claiimme that e got his infsrmation from Sears and arroll, the organizers, and assertinz s right to impart it to whiom hec >leases. The matter will be referred to he national board at Washliton. Death from AnxietY. MOBEIR LY, Mo., Oct. 22-L ast-'l des ay the little twelve year old1 son of Mr.I .nd Mrs. Newton Smith. of this city,~ as shot in the knee-cap by a playmate eith a large rifle. Mrs. Smith was v-erv areful about the child, and for foria i ht hours watched him continuously. ~hismorning she fell from her chair a orpse. It is thought by the doctors hat her: death was caused by mental nxety and long watching by the side f hr boy. A TALE OF LOVE TEN HOUR.IS THE BRIDE OF A ROMAN TIC MARRIAGE. A Hardware Salesman Rescues a Pretty Girl from Drowning-Love at First Sight -Marriage at Midnight on Her Death Bed. NrEw YonK, Oct. 18.-Louis P. Rol lins,a Lardware salesman of 113 Colum bia IHeights at Brooklyn, has just fal len heir to $250,000 through a romantic marriage. His bride was taken away from huu by death ten hours after the marriage ceremony had been performed. Two years ago Mr. Rollins went to Charleston, Me., to spend his vacation. While out rowing in a lake one day he rescued a beautiful young girl, the. daughter of a wealthy Boston lumber dealer, William Narcross. Kate E. Narcross was 1, and the belle of the Summer resort. She lived with her widower father at the old Maine town during the summer months and at somerville, Mass., during thie winter. It was a ,ase of love at first sight be tween the salesman and Kate Narcross. When Mr. Rollins left Charleston he secured a promise from his sweetheart that she would be his bride. Mr. Rol lins went to Somervile at every oppor tunity, and the marriage was put off from time to time till Mr. Rollins could secure a permanent situation in New York which would not require him to travel. Two weeks ago Kate's father died, leaving the bulk of his fortune to his only child, who had nursed him tender-. ly through a long fit of sickness. The strain of attending to her father night and day was too great for the dutiful daughter. She was taken ill the day of her fanter's funeral and never left her room. Pneu'nonia set in and the phy sicians told Miss Narcross that she must die. "Send for Louis, we must wed before I die," was Miss Narcross' request. Mr. Rollins was on a long business trip through the west for . Chambers street hardware firm. He hastened to the bedside of his intended wife and arrived on the eve of the day before she died. At Miss Narcross' request the Rev. A. R. Winship was called in at mid night. The physicians did not believe Miss Narcross could iive till morning. "This is a very difierent marriage to what I had hoped for." was the dying woman's greeting to the clergyman. Between midnight and 1 o'clock of the next morning the ceremony was per formed. Immediately after the ser vices Miss Narcross had a notary sum moned and she made her will, the wit nesses being her husband, the clergy man and friends in the house. The newly made wife signed the document that gave nearly all of her property to her husband in a clear broad hand. She seemed to have gained new strength. by the marriage and the physicians thought they saw signs of a change for the better in Mrs. Rollins' condition. But it was too late, for a relapse fol lowed and the bride sank z.-a..Peace ful sleep from which she never a "Good-bye, Louis, my darling hus band," were ner last words. The heart broken husband followed his wife's re mains to the grave, and then returned to Chicago to settle up his business trip. He will return to Somervilleat-once and settle up his wife's estate. The Chrleston (Me.,) academy was alse re membered by hiiss Narcross. She had been a pupil of the academy. When a reporter called at Mr. Rollins's Brook lyn residence, he learned a rather pecu lar story about another girl. It was said without names being given, that Mr. Rollins had been engaged to an other Brooklyn girl for several years. It was said she was the daughter of a liroolyn clothier, and that an explana tion o1f the queer midnight marriage might be asked for on Mr. Rollin'sre-. turn to Brooklyn. When Mr. RofiS was in Brooklyn he was quite a favorten in a large circle of friends. He was an excellent conversationalist and of good address, and he made acquaintance uickly. He has been drawinlga salary >f 82,000, but may now go into busi ess for himself. Their Last Assignment. aIcAO, Oct. 15.-A. dispatch from *.ee, Ill., says that two reporters "f he Chicago Inter-Ocean, named Wash urne and Henry. and Mc~afferty, the ipecial artist of that paper, were in stantly killed last night at that place lhe two latter had been assigned to 3 vrite an article upon a midnight raild oad ride on the Chicago and Eastern ilinois Railroad. Washburne was re urning from his vacationt est man at the wedding of another member of the inter-Ocean staff. The tree men, with General Passenger gent Stone, were riding upon the lo ootive. Stone left them to go into he dining car, and a moment later the rain struck a misplaced switch, and he locomotive plunged through an en ine house. The engineer and fireman umped and saved themselves, but the hree newspaper men were killed. M11l1 Disaster at Mlanchester. taNcuIsEnI, N. II., Oct. 1.-The v wheel of No.7 mill of the Amoskeag crporation burst about 9.30 A. M.tear ing through the Iloor of the first and econd stories. Two persons are be ieved to have been killed outright and dozen badly wounded. The excite nnt about tfie mill gates is very great. leven girls were employed in the draw ng room over the steam pumping room d joining the engine house. Whenlthe heel burst they were carried to the asement in the debris. Seven of them .ere c-aught in the heavy timbers and iron beams and badly injured. One died three hours later. An engineer amed Bunker was taken out of the uins dead. Eleven persons were in ured an~l one girl is missing. ]?oba ! two or three more deaths will result. Eeis Choked the Wheel.: 3Lon1sur ro, O., Oct. 16.-The fiour ing mill of U. Engieman has been com pelled to shut do wn the last few days for a most unusual reason. The water heel has been completely choked up xvith eels, and every few hours it would e necessary to cleau them out. Fifteen o twenty'would be taken out each time. sonme weighing nearly five pounds. This never occurred before, and is ex lainedi that several years ago the fish ommission olanted a lot of young eels in the 31ahii above D~ayton, which have now grown 'ap, :nd in numbers suffi ient to step a mill. The Cotton Supply. NE~W Yonu:, Oct. 17.-The total vis ible supply of cotton for the world is 2.53,102 bales of wvhich 2,216,802 bales are Aimierican, against 1,919,473 and 1, 28,7:3 respectively last year. ,Receipts at all interior towns, 23~,681; receipts on plantations. *l12,814; crop in sight, Lobt. With Alion'.Board. I osToN, Oct. 16.-The schooner Re becca A. Taulane, Capt. Nickerson, of South Chatham. carrying a crew of seven men is no doubt lost, with all on board. She left Newport News, Va., ugust 28, for Galveston, with a cargo of coal. and has not been heard of since,