The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, June 17, 1891, Image 1
VOL. VII. MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 17. 1891. NO. 26.
CAST THEM ON THE LORD.
CHRIST WILL HELP YOU BEAR YOUR
HEAVY BURDENS
Dr. Talmage Jreaches an Eloquent Ser
mon That Appeals to the Business Man,
the Invalid, the Mourner and to All
Humanit.T.
BRooKLYN, June 7.-It is no new
thing to the members of the Brooklyn
Tabernacle church to have their pastor's
eminence eknowledged by the outside
world. But even they must have been
gratified by the distinction conferred
upon him since last Sunday. In listen
ing to Dr. Talmage to-day, they were
listening to the chaplain of the Ancient
and Honorable Artillery Company of
Massachusetts, in which office he was
formally installed with due ceremony on
June 1. The organization, which is two
hundred and fifty years old, and the
lineal descendant of an English organi
zation dating back to the beginning of
the Sixteenth century. has had many
distinguished divines as chaplains, and
the honor has always been highly appre
ciated. The subject of Dr. Talmage's
sermon this morning was "The Burden
Bearer," and his text Psalm iv, 22
"Cast thy burden upon the Lord, and he
shall sustain thee."
THE SERMON.
David was here taking his own medi
ciue. If anybody had on him heavy
weights, David had them, and yet out
of his own experience he advises you
and me as to the best way of getting rid
of burdens. This is a world of burdeu
bearing. Coming into the house of pray
er there may be no sign of sadness or
sorrow, but where is the man who has
not a conflict?- Where is the soul that
has i.ot a struggle? And there is not a
day of alt the year when my text is not
gloriously appropriate, and there is nev
er an audience assembled on the planet
where the text does not fit the occasion:
"Cast thy burden upon the Lord, and he
shall sustain thee." In the far east
wells of water are so infrequent that
when a man owns a well he has a prop
erty of very great value, and sometimes
battles have been fought for the posses
sion of one well of water; but there is
one well that every man owns-a deep
well, a perennial well, a well of tears.
Ifa man has not a burden on this should
er, lie has a burden on the other should
er.
The day I left home to look after my
self and for myself, in the wagon my
.ather sat driving, and he. said that day
something which has kept with me all
my life: "De Witt, it is always safe to
trust God. I have many a time come
to a crisis of difficulty. You may know
that, having been sick for fifteen years,
it was no easy thing for me to support
a family; but always God came to the
rescue. I remember the time," he said,
"when I didn't know what to de, and I
saw a man on horseback riding up the
farm lane, and he announced to me that
I had been nominated for the most lu
crative office in the gift of the people of
the county, and to that office I was elec
ted, and God in that way met all my
wants, and I tell 5ou it is always safe to
trust him."
Oh, my friends, what we want Is a
practical religion! The religion people
have is so high up you cannot reach it.
I had a friend who entered the life of an
evangelist. He gave up a lucrative bus
iness in Cbicago, and he and his wife
finally came to severe want. He told
me that in the morning at prayers he
said: "CO Lord thou knowest we have
not a mouthful of food in the house!
Help me; help us!" And he started out
on the street, and a gentlemad met him
and said: "I have been thinking of you
for a good while. You know I am a
fiour mnerchant; if you won't be offended,
I should like to send you a barrel of
flour."
My friend cast his burden on the Lord,
and the Lord sustained him. In the
Straits of Magellan, I have been told,
there is a place where whichever way a
captain puts his ship he finds the wind
against him, and there are men who all
theirlives have been running in the teeth
of the wind, and which way to turn they
do not know. Some or them may be
here this morning, and I address them
face' to lace, not perfunctorily, but as
one brother talks to another brother.
"Cast thy burden upon the Lord, and
he shall sustaini thee."
THE BUSINESS MAN'S BURDEN.
First-There are a great many men
who have business burdens. When we
see a man harrned and perplexed and an
noyed in business life we are apt to say,
"He ought not to have attempted to car
ry so much." Ah, that man may not
be to blame at all! When a man plants
a business he does not know what will
be its outgrowths, what will be its roots,
whatt will be its branches. There is
many a man with keen foresight and
large business faculty who has been
fiung imto the dust by unforeseen cir
cumstances springing upon himi from
ambush. When to buy, when to sell,
when to trust and to what amount of
credit, what will be the effect of this new
invention of machinery, what will be the
effect ol that loss of crop and a thousand
other questions perplex business men un
til the hair is silvered and deep wrinkles
are plowed in the cheek, and the stocks
go up by the mountains and go down by
the valleys, and they are at their wits'
ends and stagster like drunken men.
There never has been a time when
there have been such rivalries in busi
ness as now, It is hardware against
hardware, books against books, chand
lery against chandlery, imp .rted article
against imported article. A thousand
stores in ecombat with another thousand
stores. Never such advantage of light,
never such variety of assortment. never
so much splendor of show window, nev
er so much adroitness of salesmen, nev
er so much acuteness of advertising, and
amid all the severities of riva'ry in busi
ness how many men break down! Oh,
the burden on the shoulder! Oh, the
burden on the heart! You hear that it
is avarice which drives these men of
business through the street, and that is
the commonly accepted idea. I do not
believe a word of it.
The vast multitude of these business
men are toiling on for others..- To edu
cate their children, to put the wing of
protection over their households, to have
somnething left so when they pass out of
this life their wives and children will not
have to go to the poorhouse-that is the
way I translate this energy in the street
and store-the vast majority of that en
ergy. Grip, Gouge & Co., do not do
all the business.' Some of us remember
when the Central America was comino
home from California, it was wrecked.
president Arthur's father-in-law was the
heroic captain of that ship, and went
down with most of the passeneers.
Some of them got off into life boats but
there was a young man returning from
Callifornia who had a bag of gold in his
hand; and as the last boat shoved off from
the ship that was to go down that man
shouted to aco-nrade in the boat, "Here,
John, catch this gold; there are $3,000,
take it home to my old mother; it will
make her comfortable in her last days."
Grip, Gouge & Co. do not do all the busi
ness of the world. Ah! my friend, do
you say that God does not care anything
about your worldly business? I tell you
God knows more about it than you do.
He knows all your perplexities; he knows
what mortgages is about to foreclose;
he knows what note you cannot pay;
he knows what unsalable goods you have
on your shelves; he knows all your trials,
from the day you took hold of the first
yardstick down to the sale ofthe last yard
of ribbon, and the God who helped David
to be king, and who helped Daniel to be
prime minister, and who helped Havelock
to be a soldier, will help you to discharge
all your duties. He is zoing to see you
through. When loss comes, and you
find your property going, just take this
Book and put it down by your ledger,
and read of the eternal possesions that
will come to you through our Lord Jesus
Christ. And when your business part
ner betrays you, and your frireds turn
against you, just take the insulting let
ter. put it down on the table, put your
Bible beside the insulting letter, and then
read of the friendship of him who "stick
eth closer than a brother."
THE LORD SUSTAINED HIM.
A young accountaut in New York city
got his accounts entangled. He knew he
was honest, and yet he could not make
his accounts come out right, and he toil
ed at them day and night until he was
nearly frenzied. It seemed by those
books that something had been nisap
propriated. and he knew before God he
was honest. The last day came. He
knew if he could not that day make his
accounts come out right he would go
into disgrace and into banish
ment from the business establish
lishment. He went over there very early,
before there was anybody n, the place,
and he knelt down at the desk and said:
"Oh, Lord, thou knowest I have tried
to be honest, but I cannot make these
things come out right! Help me today
help me this morning!"
The young man arose and hardly
knowing why he did so opened a book
that lay on the desk, and there was a
leaf containing a line of figures which
explained everything. In other words,
he cast ins burden upon the Lord
and the Lord sustained him. Young
maa, do you hear that? Oh, yes;
God has a sympathy with anybody
that is in any kind of toil! He knows
how heavy is the hod of bricks that
the workman carries up the ladder of
the wall; he hears the pickax of the min
er down In the coal shaft; he knows how
strong the tempest strikes the sailor at
masthead; he sees the lactory girl among
the spindles and knows how her arms
ache; he sees the sewing woman in the
fourth story and knows how few pence
she gets for making a garment; and loud
er than all the din and roar of the city
comes the voice of a sympathetic God,
"Cast thy burden upon the Lord, and
he shall sustain thee."
Second-There are a great many who
have a weight of persecution and abuse
upon them. Sometimes society gets a
i.rudge against a man. All his motives
are misinterpreted, and his good deeds
are depreciated. With more virtue than
some of the honored and applauded, he
runs only agamst raillery and sharp
criticism. When a man begins to go
down he has not only the force of natu
ral gravitation, but a hundred hands to
help him in the precipitation. Men are
persecuted for their virtues and their
successes. Germanicus said he had just
as many bitter antagonists as he had
adornments. The character sometimes
is so lustrous that the weak eyes of envy
and jealousy cannot bear to look at it.
It was their integrity that put Joseph in
the pit, and Deniel in the de'n, and
Shadrach in the fire, and sent John the
Evangelist to desolate Patmos, and
Calvin to the castle of persecution, and
John Huss to the stake and Korah after
Moses, and Saul after David, and Herod
after Christ. Be sure if you hive any
thing to do for church or state, and you
attemipt it with all your soul, the light
ning will strike you.
INTEGRITY ALWAYS BRINGS ABUSE.
The world always has had a cross be
tween two thieves for the one who comes
to save it. High and holy enterprise
has alw ays been followed by abuse. The
most sublime tragedy of sell sacrifice
has come to burlesque. The graceful
gait of virtue is always followed by
grimace and travesty. The sweetest
strain of poetry ever written has come
to ridiculous parody, and as long as
there are virtue and righteousness in the
world, there will be something for
inmquity to grin at. All along the line o
the ages, and in all lands, the cry has
een: "Not this i' an, but Barabbas.
Now, Barabbas was a roboer."
And what makes the persecutions of
life worse is that they come from people
whom you Lave helped, from those to
whom you have loaned money or have
started in business, or whom you re
scued in some great crisis. I think it
has been the history of all our lives-the
most acrimonious assault has come from
those whom we have benetited, whom
we heve helped, and that makes it all the
harder to bear. A man is in danger of
becoming cynical.
A clergyman of the Universalist
church went into a neigborhood for the
establishment of a church of his denom
ination, and he was anxious to find some
one of that denomination, and he was
pointed to a certain house and went
there. He said to the man of the house.
"I understand you are a Universalist; I
want you to help me in the enterprise."
"Well," said the man, "I am a Univer
salist, but I have a peculiar kind of
Unive~salism." "What is that?" asked
the minister. "Well," reiplied the other,
"I have been out in the world, and I
have been cheated and slandered and
outraged and abused until I believe in
universal demnation!"
The great danger is that man will be
come cynical and given to believe, as
David was tempted to say, that all men
are liars. Oh my friends, do not let that
be the effect upon your souls! If you
cannot endure a little persecution, how
do you think our iathers endured great
persecution? Motley, in his "Dutch lRe
public," tells us of 2Egmont the martyr
who, condemned to be beheaded, un
fastened his collar on the way to the
scaflold, and when they asked him why
he did that he said, "So they will not be
detained in their work; I want to be
ready." Oh, how little we have to en
dure compared with those who have gone
before us!
BUDGE NOT ONE INCH.
Now, if. you have come across ill treat
ment, let me tell you you are in excel
lent company--Christ and Luther and
Galileo and Columbus and John Jay and
Josiah Quincy and thousandt of men
and women, the best spirits of earth and
heaven. Budge not one inch, though
all hell wreak upon you its vengeance,
and you he moa a target for devils to
shoot at. Do you not think Christ
knows all about persecution? Was he
not hissed at? Was he not struck on the
cheek? Was he not pursued all the days
of his life? Did they not expectorate
upon him? Or, to put it in Bible lan
guage, "They spit upon him.". And
cannot he understand what persecution
is? "Cast thy burden upon the Lord,
and he shall sustain thee."
Third-There are others who carry
great burdens of physicial ailments.
When sudden sickness has come, and
fierce choleras and malignant fevers take
the castles of life by storm, we appeal
to God; but in these chronic ailments
which wear out the strength day after
day, and week after week, and year af
ter year. how little resorting to God for
solace! Then people depend upon their
tonics and their plasters and their cor
dials rather than upon heavenly stimu
lants. Oh, how few people there are
completely % ell! Some of you, by dint
of perseverance and care, have kept liv
ing to this time; but how you have had
to war against physicial ailments! An
tediluvians, without medical college and
infirmary and apothecary shop, multi
plied their years by hundreds; but he
who has gone through the gantlet of dis
ease in our time, and has come to seven
ty years of age, is a hero worthy of a
palm.
THE BURDEN OF ILLNESS.
The world seems to be a great hospi
tal, and you run against rheumatisms
and consumptions and scrofulas and neu
ralgias and scores of old diseases bap
tized by new nomenclature. Oh, how
heavy a burden sickness is! It takes
the color out of the sky, and the sparkle
out of the wave, and the sweetness out
of the fruit, and the luster out of the
night. When the limbs ache, when the
respiration is painful, when the mouth
is hot, when the ear roars with unhealthy
obstructions, how hard it is to be patient
and cheerful and assiduous! "Cast thy
burden upon the Lord." Does your
head ache? His wore the thorn. Do
your feet hurt? His were crushed of the
spikes. Is your side painful? His was
struck by the spear. Do you feel like
giving way under the burden? His
weakness gave way under a cross.
While you are in every possible way
to try to restore your physicial vigor,
you are to remember that more soothing
than any anodyne, and more vitalizing
than any stimulant, and more strength
ening than any tonic is the prescription
of the text: "Cast thy burden upon the
Lord, and he shall sustain thee." We
hear a great deal of talk now about faith
cure, and some people say it cannot be
done and it is a failure. I do not know
but that the chief advance of the church
is to be in that direction. Marvelous
thiags come to me day by day which
make me think that if the age of mira
cies is past it is because the faith o& mir
acles is past.
A prominent merchant of New York
said to a member of my family, "My
mother wants her case mentioned to Mr.
Talmage." This was the case. He
said: "My mother had a dreadful ab
scess, from which the had suffered untold
agonies, and all surgery had been ex
hausted upon her, and worse and worse
she grew until we called in a few Chris
tian friends and proceeded to pray about
it. We commended her case to God and
the abscess began immediately to be
cured. She is entirely well now, and
without knife and without any surgery."
So that case has come to me, and there
are a score of other cases coming to our
ears from all parts of the earth. Oh. ye
who are sick, go to Christ! Oh, ye who
are worn out with aaonies of body, "Cast
thy burden ;upon thie Lord, and he shall
sustain thee!"
THE BURDEN OF BEREAVEMENT.
Another burden some'have to carry is
the burden of bereavement. Ah! these
are the troubles that wear us out. If we
lose our property, by additioal industry
perhaps we may bring back the estrang
ed fortune; if we lose our good name,
perhaps by reformation of morals we
raay achieve again reputation for integri
ty; but who will bring back the dear
departed? Alas me! for these empty
cradles and these trunks of childish toys
that will never be used again. Alas
me! for the empty chair and the silence
in the halls that will nevev echo again
those famifliar footsteps. Alas! for the
cry of widowhood and orpanage.
What bitter Marahis in the wilderness,
what cities of the dead, what long black
shadow from the wing of death, what eyes
sunken with grief, what hands tremulous
with bereavement, what instruments ot
music shut now because there are no fin
gers to play on them! Is thete no relief
tor such souls? Aye, let the soul ride
into the harbor of my text.
The soul that on Jesus hath leaned for re
I wil nt, I will not, desert to its foes:
That soul, though all hell shall endeavor to
shake,
I'll never no never no never forsake.
Now, the grave is brighter than the
ancient tomb where the lights were
pepetually kept burning. The scarred
feet of him who was "the resurrection
and the hfe" are on the broken grave
hillock, while the voices of angels ring
down the sky at the coronation of another
soul come home to glory.
THE ONLY CURE FOR SIN.
Then there are many who carry the
burden of sin. Ah, we all carry it until
in the appointed way that burden is lift
ed. We need no bible to prove that the
whole race is ruined. What a spectacle
it would be if we could tear oil' the mask
of human defilemnent, or beat a drum
that would bring up the whole army of
the world's transgressions-the decep
tion, the fraud, and the rapine, and the
murder, and the crime of all the centuries!
Aye, it I could sound the trumpet of res
urrection in the s ml of the best men in
this audience, and all the dead sins of
the past should come up, we could not
endure the sight. Sin, grim and dire,
has put its clutch upon the immortal
soul, and that clutch will never relax
unless it be under the heel of~ him who
came to destroy the works of the devil.
Oh, to have a mountain of sin on the
sul! is there no way to have the bur
den moved? Oh, yes. "Cast thy burden
upon the Lord." The sinless one came
to take the consequences of our sin!
And 1 know he is in earnest. How do
I know it? By the streaming temples
and the streaming hands as he says,
"Come unto me all ye who are weary
and heavy laden, aud I will give you
rest." Why will prodigals live on
swines' husks when the robe, and the
ring, and the father's welcomie are ready?
Why go wandering over the great Sahara
desert of your sin when you are invited
to the gardens of God, the trees of life
and the fountains of living water? Why
be houseless and homeless forever when
you may become the sons and daughters
t the Lord God Almightyr
Superintendent of Immigimration.
WVAsIINGTON, June 4.-The P'resi
dent today appointed Wim. D). Owen, of
Logansport, Ind.. Superintendent of
Tmmiration.
TIlE TRIPLE MURDERER.
SIXTH TRIAL OF THE EDGEFIELD
FAMILY EXTERMINATOR.
Jones'- Case On In the Lexington 3 Court
A Formidable Array of Witnesse--Story
of the Murders-One Witness Examin
ed.
LEXINGTON, C. H., S. C., June 10.
In the Court General Sessions this morn
ing the case against Robert T. Jones for
the murder of Edward Pressley, Sr., was
called, and the trial entered upon.
There was only one eye witness to the
three murders which Jones is charged
with, but the case has grown to such
magnitude as to require 100 witnesses
to tell the jury all about it.
At the roll call this morning thirty
four witnesses answered on the side of
the State' and the defense have had sum.
moned sixty-seven witnesses, the most
of whom are in attendance. Among the
prominent witnesses are Senator M. C.
Butler, Congresman George D. Tillman,
Capt. George B. Lake, Dr. Jennings,
T. R. Denny, Capt. Lewis Jones, Mark
Toney, S. L. Ready, Jos. R. Edwards,
Col. Robt. Hughes, Hon. W. H. Tim
merman, M. H. Mims, Dr. W. E. Pres.
cott, W. A. Strom, Coronor Johnson.
A. L. Broadwater, Capt. U. R. Brooks,
David Means.
Jones's wife and three little children
are here, and will figure prominently in
the court scenes.
Jones, who arrived on yesterday's
noon train from Edgefield, gives every
appearance of being in pretty good
health and spirits, and he will recieve at
the hands of Lexington's sheriff that
distinguished consideration which his
celebrity as a successful slayer of three
of the human race entitles him to.
The facts of homicides are so well
known to the public that as a prelimi
nary or introduction to The State's re
ports of the trial it is only necessary to
state briefly the circumstances o! the
killings.
Joies and the Pressleys hand a misun
derstanding as to the right to cultivate a
small tract of land which they had at
first bought from the sinking Fund
Commission of South Carolina, and
afterwards, on account of inability to
meet the payments, the Pressleys rent
ed, the State having foreclosed on the
land.
On the 18th of November, 1885, Jones
saw the three Pressley's plowing this
piece of ground. With his Run he went
to where the Pressley's'were in the field,
and, addressing Charles, he said:
"Charlie didn't I tell you not to work
this ground until it was decided who
had the right to plant it?" Then he
shot both barrels of his gun into Charlie,
killing him instantly. He next paid his
respects to Edward Pressley, Jr., and
cut him to pieces. Jones then reloaded
his gun, and, retracing his steps to where
the father of the two young men he had
just murdered was standing, holding his
son Charley's mare by the bridle, he shot
him to cdeath. This last killing is tne
one that is now being tried.
Mr. Edward Pressley, Sr., was seven
ty eight years old, and in addition to his
extreme age he was afflicted with palsy,
which made him as helpless as a child.
Jones was placed upon his trial for the
first time on March 6, 1886, for the mur
der of Charlie. A mistrial was the re
sult. The State then concluded that it
would try hkm for the killing of Edward
Pressley, Sr. He stood his second trial
on March 10, 1887, and was convicted
of manslaughter. An appeal was taken
to the Supreme Court, and a new trial
was granted.
Since then Jones has bad three trials.
The trial that is now in progress makes
the sixth that he has been subjected to.
Five of them were had in Edgefield
County. The case was transferred to
Lexington County on a motion on the
part of the State for a change of venue,
which the grand jury of Edgefield Coun
ty recommended in their presentment of
1890.
Solicitor Nelson, in the prosecution of
the case, is assisted by S. McG. Simkins
and W. W. Butler, of the Edgefield bar.
The defendant is ably represented by
Maj. W. T. Gary, Earnest Gary, George
Evans and Maj. H. A. Meetze.
The following compose the jury: John
J. Culler, P. G. Lowman, P. Brooks
Saiot, A. L. Summer, C. A. Bockman,
A. L. Price, James M. Keisler, Charles
C. Sharp, J. K. Davis, Henry WV. Mar
tin, John M. Hite and J. G. Wingard.
The foreman of the jury is Hon. J. K.
Davis, a member of the Legislature
from this county.
The only witness examined up to the
time of adjournment this morning was
Charles Brooks, the negro who saw
Jones kill the last two of his victims
Edward -Pressley, Jr., and old man
Pressley. Brooks was on the stand for
fve hours, three hours of which time he
was put through a most rigid and severe
ross-examination by Maj. W. T. Gary.
This witness has always, in the five
preceding trials, given his testimony in
a manner which baffled the legal akill of
the delen'dant's attorneys to break it
own: Mai. Gary, to use a common
phrase, "paralyzed" him on the cross
examination, lie twisted him, tangled
im and placed him before the jury in a
ight which, it is thought, has seriously
impaired his credibility. The witness
ot very much mixed up, and made
everal very material contradictions,
hich, of course, the astute counsel of
he prisoner will play on before the jury
for all they are worth.
The State, however, cannot fail to
make a strong case against Jones. The
facts and details of the killings are so
verwhelmingly against- the prisoner
hat it is believed his plea of self-defense
will not avail him before a lexinirton
ury.
For the first time since this case has
ben undergoing investigation the clothes
worn by the three Pressleys at the time
hey were killed by Jones were ;intro
uced in tevidence by the State. Solici
tor Nelson didn't know of their existence
ntil after the last trial of the case.
These three suits of clothes made a tell
ng effect upon the jury and spectators.
They were three silent witnesses, and
they have spoken more unmistakably
than any witness in the case.
The cioat and vest of Edward Pressley,
Jr., show how lie was butchered up; and
the pants of old man Pressley is saturat
ed with his life blood, showing where the
contents of the gun emptied into the
front part of the last victim of Jones's
wrath. The garments of Charlie Press
ey show that he must have'been shot
down while plowing in the field.
.Steamship Seized on Libel.
NEW YoRK, June, 4.-The steam
ship Finmece, of the Brszil line, was
seized by a United States deputy mar
shal as she was about to sail from Brook
lyn yesterday on a libel sued out by the
Berwind White Coal Mining Company,
BLUE BEARD, JR.
George Reinhart Excells the Fainou
Character of Hobgoblanism.
W APAKONETA, 0, June 3.-A modert
Blue Beard has been practicing his hor
rors in Clay townstip, thiscounty, abou
six miles east of this city, in a mos
respectable and quiet neighborhood
Auglaize county has produced a maz
who even excels tb at famous characte:
of hobgoblanism in the mortality of hi
wives. Charitable neighbors say tha
the awful death rate among Georg
Reinhart's wives is simply misfortune
as in forty-two years he has hd 3i3
wives, all of whom but the last one art
dead; but, since he is responsible fo:
the delicate condition of his 14-year-oh
grand-daughter, it may be almost rea
sonable to say that a mystery exists ii
his household. So far the wretche<
villain has gone unpunished. but this i
due to the fact that the existing stat
of affairs was unknown to the authori
ties here. Reinhart is 70 years old, bu
is strong and possesses unusual vitality
He was married at 27, and his first wif
lived four years and bore him thre
children. Then Christina Pulsfer,
neighbor, came to his household. Sh
lived long enough to bear three children
The third woman to enter his home wa,
Christie Schlichtig. She lived but :
year, and her sister was induced to takt
her place as a wife. She at the end o:
eigh years had borne him five children
and soon after slept beside her sister it
the church yard. His neighbors begar
to wonder at Reinhart's misfortunes
He next married a widow named To
land, who already had three children
and with them and the widow Rein
hart came into possession of ten acre,
of land. She died after a four years
residence in the household, leaving
fonr children, who owed their parent
age to her second husband.
A 40-year-old spinster named Betche:
was the next to assume the duties a.
Reinhart's wife. She was the mothei
of two chIldren, and her death endec
the mortality of the wives in the house
hold. No. 7 now came. She wa
young and did not want to work
Neither was she prolific. She disguste
her husband, who abused and mistreat
ed her. Four years ago she secured E
divorce in the courts of Auglaize coun
ty. A daughter of a son of Reinhart
whose mother had died, came to abidt
in. the household of the many wives
She was the only woman in a house oJ
five men. Since the girl was 12 she had
lived in Reinhart's home, and at thal
time his incest began. What threat,
were used are only matters of conject
ure. Without a friend on earth, the
girl remained in the wretch's house
The condition was apparent to all, and
to add to her shame she was recently
driven from a public gathering o
young people at a neighbor's. Any
court can readily establish these facts
as the incestuous wretch does not deny
them. Prosecutor Layton, Sheriff Shu
bert and Constable Van Ski.er dovi
out to Clay township and arrested
Reinhart. They brought his victim
with them, and she will be cared for b3
friends until court opens. Reinhart
waived examination and was bound
over to the court in the sum of $3,000
He is charged with incest and rape
which, as the child is a daughter, is a
life penitentiary offense. He says h(
is innocent, and the girl says he forci
bly ravished her.
Earthquakes In Italy.
RoxE, June 8.-Advices from Badia,
Calavania and Eatregna, towns ir
Northern Italy visited by earthquakeE
yesterday, show that the inhabitants are
terror-stricken and have taken to the
fields for safety. The authorities have,
as far as possible, sought to alleviate
distress among the people and have furn
ished a large number of tents to shelter
those who have fled from their homes.
Subterranean rumblings continue and
occasionally slighter shocks than those
of yesterday are felt. The people are it
distress of momentarily seeing the eartia
open and swallow them. The damagE
done at these places is much greater thar
was indicated mn the first report. The
towns were practically destroyed by the
severity of the shocks. The commis
sion appointed by the authorities to ex
amine the houses which were not thrown
down by the undulations of the earth
have made a hasty investigation, and
they report that at least three-quarters
of the houses are in such condition that
public safety demand that they be pull.
ed down entirely. A large body of troops
has been dispatched to these places to
assist the authorities in clearing the
streets of debris, in tearing down dan
gerous houses and to render such other
assistance as they may be called upon
to give. ____ ___
A Bank With No Capital.
ST. Louis, June 4.-A dispatch fronm
Guthrie, Oklahoma, says Receiver E.
D. Mix of the Commercial Bank, which
failed some months ago, has handed iui
is report to the court. It shows that
the bank from its inception was run wvith
a view to take in all it could in deposits
and then fail. The defunct bank started
in without a dollar. It opened1 on the
22d of April, 1889; on the 23d $10,000
in silver were received from the Newton
Nfational Bank of Newton, Kansas, by~
epress, and the same day $12,000 was
sent back to the Newton National. De
posits for the first three months averag~e
$18,000 a day. There is no record that
any of the organizers of the institution
r anybody else ever put in a dollar ex
ept of depositor's money. President
J. M1. Roasdale credited himself with
aving deposited $55,000, while another
party named T. M1. Rogsdale had a cred
t of $48,000. The books are in bad con
ition. ________
Indicted for Forgery.
SUMTER, S. C., June 10.-In tlhe
Court of General Sessions this morning
idictments were issued against John RI.
eels for forgery in two cases. Bail
was granted in the sum of $500 in each
ase. In the Common Pleas this after
noon W. F. B. Havnsworth, acting for
he Bar of Sumter made a motion that a
ule be issued against J. RI. Keels to
how cause why he should not be disbar
ed from the practice of law in the Courts
f General Sessions, Common Pleas, and
he inferior Courts of the State. Judge
[zar issued the rule, and made it return
le on Wednesday, June 1.-News and
:ourier.
Bursting of a Waterspout.
CITY OF MEXICO, June 9.-A water
spout burst near San Leus Paz, in the
State of Guanajunata, on Sunday, and
nany horses, cattle and uprooted trees
were swept away by the water. The
ater covered a space of nearly three
niles, completely devastating that part
f the country. The number of lives
ost has not yet been reported. Hun
reds of people are homeless and in a
estitute condition.
Seeking their Fortunes.
NEW YORK, June 3.-This was an
talian day at the barge oilice, 4,136 of
his nationality having passed through
he building. Besides the two vessels
hat arrived yesterday with 2,471 immi
grants too late to be taken off, the Al
atia arrived to-day with 1,065 Italians
from Naples, and two Rotterdamn ships
AN ALLIANCE REVIEW.
STRENGTH AND SENTIMENT OF rHE
BIG ORGANIZATION.
Three Millions of Voters Enrelied-Fro
gress Since the Ocala Meeting--Feeling
in Favor of a New Party-President
Stekes Non-Committal.
NEW YoRK, June 10.-The New York
Herald has made a general investiga
tion of the extent, growth and condi
tion of the Farmers' Alliance. An
swers to the questions were received
e from nineteen States. From these and
other sources of information the Her
ald makes the following statements and
1 figures:
j The total strength of the Alliance,
s then, is about 1,270,000, but from this
a number must be taken about 20 pe: cent
representing women and minors. This
would leave the voting strength cf the
order at about 1,016,000.
In addition the National Farmers'
Alliance and Industrial Union there
are, according to Col. R. M. Humphrey,
800,000 Colored Farmers' Alliance al
. most wholly in the Southern titates.
Then there is the Northwestern Alli
ance, with its strength in Nebraska.
Minnesota. Iowa and Wisconsia, witi
about 175,000 members; the Farmers'
Mutual Benefit association, strong in
Illinois, Indiana and Ohio, with 150.000
members; the Patrons of Husbandry,
with about 200,000 members; the Knight
of Labor, with 300,000 members, and the
Citizens' Alliance, the membership of
which is problematical.
Making a reduction of 20 per cent in
these organizations for non-voters and
to thestrength of the Alliance must be
added 1,460,000 voters, making the total
voting strength of the combination 2,
476,000 throughout the country.
It is questionable, however, if this
strength can be held. The 800.000 ne
groes are unreliable and the grangers
or patrons of husbandry are not in
clined to the third party idea strongly.
In the West the feeling for indepen
dent action is strong and the people
from that section are determined at all
I hazards to put a ticket in the field next
year, no matter what the Southern
wing does.
The feeling in the South is perhaps,
as clearly expressed in the following
editorial from the Southern Alliance
Farmer, the organ of the Georgia State
Alliance. It says:
"In the Cincinneti convention the
Southern Alliance men did all and
everything in their-power to prevent er
postpone the organization of a new po
litical party. This action gives the lie
to the statements of partizan. papers
that the Alliance leaders are trying to
wreck the Democratic party in order to
further their own ends. Now, had
these Southern officers given the least
countenance to the new movement, you
would to-day see the third party fairly
launched on the political sea. As it is,
final and definite action has been post
poned until February, 1892, so that the
Democratic Congress may have a fair
opportunity to show its interests in the
welfare of the people.
The Ocala convention seems to have
had but little effect one way or the oth
er, the order having continued to gain
about at the same rate after as before
that event.
New York and Pennsylvania report
25,000 members apiece and no disposi
tion to enter politics.
Virginia has 60,000 Alliance men.
West Virginia guesses her strength
at 30,000.
North Carolina has over 100,000 and
Secretary Barnes says 95 per cent of
them are solid for Ocala demands.
Georgia reports 80,000 members.
Florida 15,000 and only 5 per cent in
favor of any movement outside the
Democratic party.
Alabama has 75,000 members who
will favor a new party if no concessions
to the Ocala demands are made.
Louisiana has 20,000 members who
await the action of the supreme coun
cil before talking of a third party.
Texas reports revival of the order
there, 400 sub Alliances having been
organized since the Ocala meeting.
Kentucky has 100,000 members who
vor a third party.
Ohio's Alliance stands on the Ocala
platform,
Indiana has 100,000 Alliance men
ready for the third party.
Illmnois has 15,000 who all favor inde
pendent action,
Michigan has 25,000 Alliance men
and they favor the third party.
Tennessee has 118,000 members and
the third party feeling is growing
among them.
Arkansas reports 60,000 Alliance
voters and the president says they are
for the people's party.
IHere is the answer fromn South Caro
lina:
Speaking generally, the order is in
good shape in this State and is making1
satisfactory progress. We are unload
ing some material, but results show a<
net gain and a more compact, homoge-1
neous membership.
We are organizing constantly, though
the most of the State has been already
covered. Within the past month the
State organizer has had calls from two
different counties, and the result of his
visits are apparent.
Outside of the political press and a
small circle of political speculators the
questionl of independent political action
has not created a ripple, because it has
not been discussed. Independent politi
cal action by the Ailiance is out of the
question so long as the Alliance con
stitution remains as it is. It can not
be changed before next winter, and our
people are not disposed to worry about
the bridge before they get to it.
From a close and frequent contact1
with them in every quarter of the State
I can safely say they may be countedj
on to stand squarely by all the de-t
mands of the Alliance, Governor Till
man to the contrary notwithstanding.
The temper of the people is such that
they will repudiate any man, however
trusted, who can not support the Alli
ance demands, just as they repudiatedi
H ampton last fall.
JT. WILLIAM STOKES, 2
President South Carolina F. A. and I. 1
U. Orangeburg, M.C
The Itata is Ours.
IQUIQUE, Chile. via Galveston June4. 1
-The steamship Itata arrived here this f
morning from Tocopilla, and has beent
delivered over to the American war- i:
ships now here. The Charleston is ex-t
pected to arrive here to-day from Arica. b
Tne Itata has handed over to the Ameri- a
can warships to which she surrendered
all arms she took on board off San
Dieg3. These consist of 5,000 rifles.
WAsmINGTON, June 4.-Secretarye
Tracy late tonight received a dispatch
from Admiral McCann at Iquique, con
firming the reported surrender of the
Itata at that point. The Itata will be
sent under convoy back to San Diego, ~
to answer the injunction proceedings ~
against her_______
Florida Want Phillips Brooks.s
JACKSONVILLE, Fla., June 4.-The n
Episcopal Diocese of Florida goes on
record as in favor of the consecration of
Rev. Phillips Brooks as Pishop of the i
Massachusetts diocese. The standing t
committee met to-day and after two o
hours' discussion, voted 5 to 1 in favor 1
of his cnsecrtion. c
BEASTLY BUTCHERY'.
Massacre and Reign of Terror in Port An
Prince.
NEw YoRiK, June 12.--Advices irom
Port au Prince, under date of May 31,
says for the past two or three weeks
there have been rumors that a revolu
tion against President Hippolyte was
imminent. At his capital they were
current and reached the ears of the chief
executive, who caused the arrest ofabout
eighty suspected persons and put them
in iron In prison. Among the suspected
was General Sully who. hearing he was
"wanted," hid himself. Failing to se
cure the general himself, his wife was
taken instead and thrown into prison.
Corpus Christi, Thursday, May 28th,
was a national holiday, and it was re
ported that on that date Hyppolyte, in
order to effectually terrify the populace,
had ordered a Gathng gun down to the
prison and the eighty prisoners to be
summarily executed. The friends of
the prisoners, among whom was Gener
al Sully, met in council, and wmle the
president was in cathedral. they forced
open the prison doors and freed all the
prisoners, about 250 in all. Then, by
order of the president, began a series of
assassinations, perhaps unequalled in
the annals of civilization and by which
the massacre of St. Bartholomew sinks
into insigmficance.
The first victim was Earnest Rigaud, a
respected merchant, a bard working man.
who occupied himself exclusively with
his business, and was positively known
to have been perfectly innocent of con
spiracy of any kind. He was sitting on
a balcony with his wife when the presi
dent passed, and ordered him out to a
cemetery to be shot. He asked to be
allowed to take his hat, (he was unarm
ed) and the president's own words were:
"You won't require a hat long." His
nephew, a boy of 15 or 16, followed him
to the place ot execution, and returned
with the news to the affieted wife, who
was still hoping to bring Influ'nce to
bear to save her husband. He told her:
"It is useless; my poor uacle has been
toully murdered." These words were
reported to the president, and twenty
minutes later the boy was brought be
fore him. Being asked if he had made,
the above statement, he did not deny it,
but said: "President, I have never
onspired agamst you in word or deed."
The boy was shot.
Alexis Rossignol, an inoffensive and
much esteemed man was executed m
the streets, another man was put up
gainst the cathedral wall, seven others
were executed in one batch, and even at
this date occasional volleys tell that an
other wretch has been sent to doom!
There was no fighting In the streets
to excuse this massacre. Every execu
tion is carried out in the most cold
blooded manner, the excutioners being
soldiers belonging to the most degraded
type of men, who seem to enjoy their
bloody task.
Large Firm Assigns.
NASHVILLE, Tenn., June 4.-The
Connel Hall, McLester Company, one
of the largest wholesale dry goods and
shoe firms in the South, made an as
signment this morning to the Nashville
Trust Company. During the past year
the firm have done an enormous busi
ness, amounting to more than a million
dollars. Daring the extremely hard
season their collections have averaged
about $3,000 daily. Their tronbles are
from overstocking and an attempt to
do a larger business than their capital
would permit, credits contracted during
prosperous times and inability to pro
rre an extension of their paper. Their
iabilities are $464,000; assets S'718,000,
Leaving a balance of $254,000 in favor
f the firm. With the exception of
$60,000 due local banks their creditors
are in New York and Boston. Recent
failures in Boston are given as the rea
son for their inability to secure an ex
tension of their paper. The officers of
the company are confident that all ob
igations to creditors will be met speed.
ily and that they will lose nothing, and
hope to resume in a short while, as
heir assets are abundant and creditors
safe. Meantime the house will not be
1osed, but will continue under the su
pervison of the Trust Company.'
The Death Penalty.
LOuWsvELE, KY, June 10.-Leo
fames, colored, was hanged at Hickman
it 5.47 this morning, He walked firmly
pon the scaffold. The trap was sprung
md he fell with a heavy jerk, breaking
1s neck. He was pronounced dead in
ourteen minutes. In November, 1889,
>e night he had a fight with some man,
lame unknown, and was badly beaten.
le got a revolver and started to find his
nemy. Searching at the depot be saw
['homas Garvin, a man fro u Chicago,
vho was there on business and waiting
r the train, and mistaking him for the
ther, shot him dead. He escaped and
vas caught at New Orleans. He was
onvicted and sentenced to be hung
ovember 12, last, but was adjudged in
ae. Latter he became sane, and the
~xecution was set for to-day.
A Secret Political Society.
TOPEKA, KAN., June 4.-The Grand
odge, Knights of Reciprocity, is now
n session in this city. This new or
ranization was called into existence by
he inroads made in Republican ranks
>y the Alliance, although its founder
lad commenced work upon its princi
yes long before. The membership has
een rapidly extending in this and other
tates, until now there are seven Grand
odges. In Kansas there are sixty
odges, with a membership of about ten
housand. Missouri has thirty lodges,
vith a promise of an even hundred be.
re the end of July. Nebraska, where
he Alliance is strong, has nearly forty
odges. In other States the strength is
"The Only True Christ. '
K~sAs CITY, Mo., .June 4.-Swein
'urth, the Rockford, 111., crank, who
tles himself "The only true Christ,"
ud who for the past few days has been
olding forth with his "'disciples" in this
ity, had to flee from the vengeance of a
aob last night. A cro wd assembled be
ore the building in which Sweinfurth
tas been exhibiting himself, 'with the
.rm determination of applying a coat of
ar and feathers to the pretender. Tak
ag alarm at the determined character of
he demonstration, Sweinfurth secreted
1mself, and had not been caught up to
late hour.
Starved Himselt to Death,
READING. , ass., June 4.-John You.
n inmate of the county hospital, delib
rately starved himself to death in that
stitution. He went without food for
wenty-seven days and died this morn
1g. He was terribly emaciated. He
riginally weighed 115 pounds, and at
e time of his death weighed only
hirt-eiht pounds. Nothing could
iduce him to take food and why he in
Lsted on starving himself to death can
ot be explained.
People's Party Convention. 1
MILWAUKEE, June 4.-Robert Schill
ig Secretary of the new People's Par
7, to-day issued a call for a convention
f the party to be held in St. Louis June
3, to arrange a plan of action for the
min camnpan.
PROBABLY A IIOAX.
REPORTED FINDING OF A LARGE
AMOUNT OF MONEY.
Recovered After Twenty-four Years of
Digging-Captured and Buried by Sher
man's Men.-Itb Location Revealed by
a Death-Bed Confession -$163,000, Be
sides Jewelry Secured.
KERSITAW, S. C., June 8.-Whether or
not it is historic or ficitious. the story
goes. When Sherman was passing
through this section the officers of the
Camden Bank collected $163,000 and
some jewelry and brought it near
Hanging Rock to bury it. They were
found and captured by Sherman's men
and forced to give up their treasures.
The Yankees in turn appointed one of
their own number to bury it. Besides
the $163,000 there was said to be watch
es and other jewelery and a gold pitch
er presented by the ladies of Charleston
to Calhoun.
A man named Rhodes was selected to
re-burry the tre tsures. He crossed
Lynche's Creek, below the mouth of
Hanging Rock Creek, near an old mill.
Rhodes, on his death-bed, confessed
burying this nnney, and wrote a discrip
tive letter for Col. Win. E. Johnson, of
Camden, and Col. Burwell Jones, of
Kershaw, has a copy of the same.
People have been digging for this gold
about twenty-four years, and Friday
night it was found by a Mr. Rhodes,
brother of the one who buried it, and a
Mr. Swaggart, both Yankees, from
Winnsboro. They had a negro along
with them. Swaggart has been here
once or twice before digging, and he and
Rhodes were here about three weeks
this time before their efforts proved of
avail.
These men were seen Friday after
noon going into the farm of Mr. Theo.
Kirkley. They were afterward seen by
four or six different parties, all of whom
seem to believe firmly that they had
found the hidden treasures. They say
that the men had a half bushel satchel
on a.stick across each of their shoal
ders. single file. The report created
quite a sensation here, and several peo
ple have been out to look at the hole
from which the money was excavated.
It was said that the place is fully des
cribed by Col. Jone's letter, and there
are the marks on the trees and the large
rock, &c. The hole is large enough to
cover a barrel of flour. I have been
told by a reliable farmer, who says also
that you can see tallow around, where
the diggers were burning candles. It
was found on Seb Williams' farm.
The story is believed by a number of
our citizens who resided near here
where the valuables were buried.-The
State.
GoverniDg by Force of Arms.
NEW YoRK, June 8.-The steamer
Orange Nassau arrived at this port to
day fromiFort-au-Prince and brings the
first definite news of the late insurrec
tion in Hayti. The uprising was of a
serious character, and for a time threa-.
ened important consequences, but tie
Government repressed the rebellion by
prompt and stern measures. The in
surrectionists stormed the prison at
Port-au-Prince and a number of pr.s
oners were released, when the military
appeared on the scene and captured the
whole party.
Frederick Douglass, the United States
minister to Hayti, was expected to sail
on this steamer, but owing to the excite
ment at Port-au-Prince decided to post
pone his departure until next month.
Mr. N. B. Waller. a well-known resi
dent ef Port au-Prince is a passenger by
the Orange Nassau. He states that
there is considerable excitement in that
city and that martial law had been de
clared. Some sixty persons had been
shot on May 28 last, as was cabled to
Paris. Hippolyte has everything in his
own hands, and the killing goes on at
the rate of two ,.C three persons per day.
Fed on Raw Seal and Duck.
OT TAwA, June 4.-Robert Piercy, a
young seal bunter of the schooner May,
Bell, arrived at Victoria from Juneau by
the latest Alaska boat with a story ot
adventure and hardship such as few old
salts can tell.
He and two boatmen strayed from the
schooner off' Cape Fairweather in the lat
ter part of April and after some days
made land about two hundred and fifty
miles from Juneai. Thence they pulled
along the coast to that town-, all the time
in a dead calm. Their stock of provi
sions, only sufficient at first to last a
few hours, soon gave out and they were
orced to feed on raw seal and ducks,
which tasted of fish and salt water,
They reached Juneau thoroughly
exhausted and broken down after fifteen
days' starvation and exposure. The
t .vo other men, Oliver Hauge and Elie
Sinclair are still at Juneau. Piercy sold
his eun and three seal skins in order
to raise money to reach Victoria.
Gen. Schofield to Marry.
CHICAG~o, June 4.-News of a social
event of the first magnitude was private
ly discussed to-night among army offi
ers. Although not yet formally made
public the announcement is said to be
authoritative that Gen. John M. Scho
field, Commander-in-Chief of the U. S.
army, who is a widower and now in the
Wst, will soon be married to Miss
Georgia N. Kilbourne of Keokuk, Iowa.
The date has been fixed but is not givea
ut for the present. The wedding will
take place either in Chicago or Keokuk.
Pistols Selling Cheap.
CHARLESTON, S. C. June 8.-Some
hing of a stir is created in mercanaile
ircles here by the law passed at the last
session of the Legislature, requiring all
ealers to pay a license of S200 for the
ale of pistols and cartridges. Most of the
eading hardware houses will take out
he license, but quite a number of small
ealers will be frozen out of the busi
ess. The County Treasurer gave no
ice to-day that the law goes into effect
une 23d. As a consequence pistals are
>ffering here at bottom prices, most of
he holders being anxious to unload.
In the Track of the Storm.
LAPORTE Ind, June 4.--A terrifiC
urricane and hail storm struck this
lace last evening. Reports are coming
.n showing great damage throughout this
ection. There is hardly a merchant in
his city whose stock is not damaged.
he King and Fidels compaay 's woolen
varehouse roof was blown off' and 840,
00 woith of Ilannels soaked, thie.Quaker
~hurchi unroofed, the new city hall badly
amaged and several store fronts blown
Death of a Lancaster Lady.
L ANCASTER, S. C., June 4.-Mrs. E. A.
rown, wife of Mr. D. W. Brown, of
his town, died last night. She leaves a
usband, and six children all of whom
re grown. Mrs. Brown was a sister of
o1. Dixon Barnes, of the T welfth Regi
ent S. C. V., who received his death
o und at the battle of Sharpsburg
mrile gallantly lading his regiment.