The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, December 18, 1889, Image 1
FO
VOL. .VI AMANNING. S. (C., WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER NO. 12.
THE LEGISLATURE.
PROGRESS OF OUR LAWMAKERS
IN LAWMAKING.
A Heavy Calendar in the Houie. and
Lots of Work for the Senate.
At the close of the second week of the
session of 18S9'the Legislature of South
Carolina appeared to have made decided
ly slow progr-ess, if judgment may be
formed from the number of public
measures carried through the fins stage of
law-making. The House calendar con
tained 271 measures-bills, resolutions
and claims. A resolution was passed pro
viding that no bills be introduced after
the 12th inst., except by the committees
on ways and means, judiciary, and privi
leges and elections. The Senate has ex
hausted its calendars much better, to be
in readiness for the avalanche of bills
that must be expected from the House.
Both bodies will put on steam for the
last pa-t of the session.
THE PUELIC PRZMTIXG.
The bill, by Col. McKissick, of Union,
to amend the law in relation to State
printing came up in the House for a sec
ond reading. It provides for a less
-estly method of binding the Acts and
other volumes of State printing, substi
tuting paper binding for cloth in some
cases, and cloth for calf in others. No
body made any attack on the bill, but its
author rose to justify and advocate it.
Many members were anxious that their
local bills should have a chance and
wanted to omit speeches.. .
Mr. Irby presently interrupted Col.
McKissick's speech by saying that no
one opposed the bill. The member from
Uaion looked bewildered, and rather re
n taut to give up the floor, whereat the
w bole House laughed. The speech was
resumed, but very soon abandoned with
a shrug of the shoulder, and the bill was
passed without a dissenting voice. The
passage was greeted with such an out
burst of applause and laughter that the
Speaker had to ply his gavel vigorously
to reduce the hilarity of the House.
MR. DAYIS'S BIRTHDAY.
Mr. Childs, of Richland, introduced
the following bill to amend the Section
1,636 of the General Statutes in relation
to legal holidays:
Be it enacted, etc,, That Section 1,686
-h- aeral Statutes of the State be
amended so as to read as follows:
"Section 1,636. National Thanksgiv
ing days and all general election days,
the 1st day of January, the 22d day of
February, the 4th day of July, the 30th
day of June and the 25th of December,
shall be legal holidays."
The bill was placed on the calendar
without reference.
THE RAILROAD COMMIssION.
The committee on privileges and elec
tions called up their bill providing for
the election of one railroad commissioner
at this session of the.Legislature as the
successor of Commissioner Bonham, and
the election of successors to the other
commissioners upon the expiration of
their terms of office in 1891 and 1893,
respectively.
Mr. Graydon immediately moved to
strike out all of the bill after the enact
ing clause, and insert a substitute pro
viding for the immediate election of
three railroad commissioners, one from
each section of the State as at present,
who, as soon as possibte after their elec
tion, shall draw lots to decide who shall
serve for the renpective terms of two,
four and six years; that upon the expira
tion of then: terms of office the Leisla
ture elect successors to serve for six
years each, so that every two years an
election shall be held and that each com
missioner after those first elected shall
serve six years; that the terms of the
three commissioners to be elected this
session begin January 1, 1890, and that
the Governor shall have power to fill any
vacancy arising until the Legislature
shall fill it by election.
Gen. McCrady presented the legal
views inducing the committee to make
the' report it did, an~d Messrs. Graydon
and Gary opposed them.. The arguments
were technical, and, therefore, not of in
terest to the great non-legal majority.
Mr. Graydon's substitute was adopted
by avote of 81to 23.
*PROHIBITION DEFEATED.
The bill. with an unfavorably report,
to prohibit. the sale. of intoxicating
liquors, introduced by Mr. Childs, of
Rithland, was called fo'r by that gentle
man when it was reached on the calendar,
and he made a gallant but unavailing
fight for it. Mr. Childs said that South
Carolina had always been found in the
front rank of advancement against any
enemy threatening its rights, its liberties,
its peace or its welfare, the empty
sleeves of many of the members of the
House atteeting their devotion to their
country's cause. To-day she was con
fronted by an enemy that checked her
prosperity, retarded her advancement and
hindered the progress of Christianity.
Mr. Childs then reviewed all the argu
ments for and against the prohibition of
the liquor traffic, and said that it was
evident that the flowing tide was on the
side of temperance reform, and that it
m~as the next great question that must be
settled by this country. The bill he had
introduced did not affect the question of
individual abstinence, but .was openly
meant to check the evils resulting from
the liquor traffic. High license, he con
tended, could not check or control the
thing.
He then appealed to the Christianity
and moral sentiment of the Legislature
to throw the weight of their influence or
the side of the bill, and let the Statt
give the matter a lair and satisfactor3
trial.
The vote on the motion to kill the bil
was as follows: Yeas 55, nays 48.
MIScETLANEOUs MEASUREs.
Among the bills passed by the House
are the following: To prevent the killing
of fish in the fresh waters of the State b:
the use of any explosive material; ti~
amend the General Statutes relative t<
the acquirement of lands by the Unite<
States government; to require testimo-t
-taken before masters or referees to be re
duced to writing and signed by the wit
Eesses; to provide for the separation c
general laws and joint resolutions fror
those relating to other matters in bind
ing and indexing thereof; to authoriz
the issue of certain notes by the tow
council of Barnwell and to provide fc
the payment of the same; to authioriz
the town council of Camden to issue~ an
dispose of certain bonds; to regulate tU
salary and appointment of trial justic<
and constables irn Hampton and Unic
Counties; to amend the Code of Pr<
cedure relating to t~he Courts of the fift
and seventh circuits;.to amend the .la
in reratioubu. the givng of bonas r
quired by law; to incorporte the boat
of church extension -of the Methodi
--o atChurch in South Carolina;
amend the charter of the Peizer Man
facturing Company;. to authorize tl
treasurer and school commissioner
Fairfield County to borrow money to pt
school claims; to incoporate the town <
Westville, Kershaw County; to incopo
ate the Greenleaf Presbyterian Industri:
Institute and Female College of Orange
burg; to amend the charter of the cit
of Spartanburg.
The bill in relation to attorneys' cos1
in equity cases was withdrawn by M3
Irby, who said that its purpose had bee
accomplished by the Act of 1888.
Other bills were withdrawn, includin
that to amend the Act enabling th
Coun:y Commissioners of Spartanburf
Colleton and Aiken Counties to borrol
money.
A Senate resolution asking the Sena
tors and Representatives from Sout]
Car.iaa in Congress t-- take into consid
eration the matter of straightenin
Wateree River, ini Sumter. and Kershav
Counties, was concurred in.
There was a skirmish over the bill t<
incorporate the Hampton and Branch
ville Railroad Company, Messrs. O'Brien
and Brawley desiring further time ti
consider it, and Messrs. Hu.tson and Ray
sor pressing it. It fically went over anc
was then passed.
The committee on privileges and elec.
tions to which was referred the of Mr.
$. L. P. Bslger, of Charleston, reportec
that as he bad accepted the office o1
trial justice, he had thereby vacated hi.
seat in the House.
Among the bills that passed their sec
and reading were the following: Pro
viding for graded schools in Newberry:
relating to the form of conveyance of
real estate; providing a salary for the
sheriff of Fairfield County; authorizing
the erection of a new Court House for
Spartanburg County; providing for
quarantining the State 'y land against
diseases and infection; authorizing cer
tai incorporated towns to substitute
hard labor on their streets for fine
and imprisonment in cases of misde
meanor; rechartering Sand Bar ferry;
a joint resolution to provide for the
speedy publication of the Acts of the
Legislature.
The following bill (Gen. McCrady's)
referred to above, was read a second
time and passed with amendment; while
Mr. Bean's bill on the same subject was
indefinitely postponed: To amend the
law in regard to leasing and hiring out
of convicts, and to provide for the sup
port and employment or the same upon
public works, and to establish an en
gineer bureau in connection therewith.
Bill No. 130, to fix the salary of rail
road commissioners at $1,000 per annum,
was killed, as was also the bill to give
trial justi:es jurisdiction in cases of
carrying concealed weapons, and fixing
their compensation therefor.
The following bills were read a second
time and passed:
To amond Section 510 of the General
Statutes of the State of South Carolina,
relating to the-deties of solicitors.
To exempt certain portions of Colleton
County from the operations of Chapter
97, Title 10. of- the General Statutes, re
lating to the stock law.
Senate.
The bill to amend Section 1,998 of the
General Statutes caused some debate.
The amendment provides:
"That no waiver of the right of home
stead, however solemn, made by the head
o a family at any time, prior to the
assignment of the homestead, shall de
feat the homestead provided for in this
chapter: Provided, however, that no
right of homestead shall exist or be
.lowed in any property, real or personal,
aliened or mortgaged, either before or
after assignment by any person or per
sons whomsoever, as against the title or
claim of the alienee or mortgagee, or his
heir, or their heirs or assigns."
Senator Patterson moved to recommil
thebill. Senator Murray moved to tabli
Senator Patterson's motion: The motios
to table prevailed by a vote of 16 to 14,
and the fbill passed a third reading.
NO REDUCTION OF SALARIES.
When the salary reduction bill was
called, contrary to expectation it wai
disosed of withoun additional debate
Senator Moise made the motion to con
tinue, which is regarded as a fair test o
the strength of each side. The yeas anc
nays being demanded, the vote stoot
yeas 13; nays 12, as follows:
Yeas-Byrd, Buist, Danztler, Howell
Iziar, Moist, Moody, Moore, Munro
Murray, Rhame, Sinkler and Verdie
-18.
Nays -Alexander, Edwards, Fields
Kennedy, Mason, McCall, Patterson
Pope, Ready, Smith, Sojourner an<
Wilson-12.
Senator Woodword was paired witi
Senator Donaldson, otherwise he woul<
have voted "aye." Senator Ferguso:
was paired with Senator Smythe, othet
wise he would have voted "no." Sena
tor Erwin wos paired with Senatc
Hemphill, otherwise woold have vote<
"ave."
RIGHTS OF MARRIED WOMEN.
Several hours were consumed .in di
bating the question of the rights of mai
red women, as developed in two bills t
amend a certain section~ of the Gener!
Statutes, and to declare the law relatin
to the separate estates of marrie
women.- .
The substance of the bills is in relatic
to the right of married women to acquit
by purchase any species of propertjy
her own name and to take proper leg
conveyances therejor, and to contra
and be contracted with in the same ma
nr as if she were unmarried, and that
couveyances, mortgages and like form
instruments of writing, executed by
married woman, shall be effectual
convey or charge her separate estat
whenever the intention so to convey,
charge such separate estate is declared
such conveyances, mortgages or oth
instruments of writing. The bill w
uhfavorably reported. A general debt
ensued on the motion to indefinite
postpone, and the bill was finally reject
by a vote of 23 to 9.
The bill to limit the right of don
was rejected by a vote of 20 to 10, afl
a spirited debate.
Fg UNDS FOR coNTROLLING DIsEASES.
IThe memorial of the executive cc
mittee of the State board of health,i
lating to the control of contagious a
infectious diseases, was favorably repo
ed, and the committee recommend
that the aid asked for be granted a
that the amount of $50O0 be approprial
for the purposes mentioned in the mer
ria!. The report was adopted.
MISCEL.LANEOUs MEASURtEs.
eAmong the bills passeed to a seco
rading 'are the following: To prohi
e members cf the General Assembly fr
:S accepting free passes from any railrc
2 in the State or doing business within
.State; to estend the jurisdiction of ti
Sjustices for Hampton and Beaufort Col
y ties resident at or near VEmassee
SRidgeland; to amend an Ac:t in reiat
d to forfeited land, delinquent land
t collector of taxes, approved M~th Dce
ao ber, 1887, smd the amendments of 2.
a- December, 1888; to provids for the r c
ie vision, digest and arrangement of the
>f statute-laws of this State; to pay certain
y expenses of elections in this State.
)f Bill to prohibit the sale or furnishing
r- or giving or providing to minors of
i1 cigarettes, tobacco or cigarette paper, or
any substitute therefor, and to provide
y penalties for the same, was passed.
Joint resolution to authorize and direct
:s the comptroller general of this State to
drawn his warrant on the State treasurer
n to pay the Rev. John Johnson the sum
of four hundred dollars for one hundred
g full bound copies of his recently pub
e lished historical narrative of the defense
, of Charleston harbor, including Fort
s Sumter and adjacent islands, to become
the property of this State, and to be
- placed in the libraries and other public
1 institutions of this State, was passed.
- Senator Pope secured the passage of an
; arendment to this bill requiring these
boo!:s to be distributed to the libraries
of all the colleges in this State, both
male and female.
Notes of the Sesion.
The leaders of the Clemson College
movement in the Legislature have assured
the trustees of the University that they
only want for their new college half of
the lana scrip and all of the Hatch fund,
and that they wit: not interfere with the
mechanical department of the University,
and that they propose to vote to the
University the full sum of money it
needs, $45,000, on condition that the
Clemson College is allowed these funds.
The trustees have decided not to fight
the Clemson College. Of course the
agricultural department will oppose to
the last the dismemberment of that de
partment and its subordination to the
trustees of the Clemson College, and it
will be on this issue that the contest will
wage most fiercely.
The Senate concurrent resolution pro
viding for postponing from the 11th to
the 1bth inst. the election of a commis
sioner and members of the board of agri
culture and other officers was amended
by the House so as to provide for their
election on the 18th inst., and in such
shape returned to the Senate. This was
on Mr. Benet's motion, and carried out
the original purpose of the Clemson
Co!!ge measures subordinating the com
missioner of agriculture to the trustee of
that college and doing away with the
board of agriculture shall be adopted
before an election be entered upon.
The Senate, by a vote of 14 to 11,
passed to a third reading the joint reso
lution calling a Constitutional Conven
tion. The vote on the third reading
was 17 to 10. Less than two-thirds of
the whole Senate having voted in the
affirmative, the joint resolution failed.
The joint resolution to amend the con
stitution so as to provide for four Jus
tices of the Supreme Court was killed in
the Senate.
The Senate has passed a resolution
recommending New York as the best
$lace for holding the World's Fair in
1892.
Mr. Guess introduced a resolution
limiting all speeches to fifteen minutes.
The House promptly tabled the resolu
tion.
General New. Items.
-Tennessee made 80,000,000 bushels
of corn and 100,000 bales of cotton this
year.
-Col. J. H. Rathbone, founder of the
order of Knights Pythias, died at Lima,
0., on Monday.
-W. W. Russell has rented a house
in Anderson, and will soon move his
family to that city.
-The students of the State University
passed appropriate resolutions on the
death of Jefferson Davis.
-The Tupper bill to regulate the
employment of children in factories
meets with general disfavor.
-The flags over the State House
will float at half-mast for thirty day,
in honcr of thes late President Davis.
-The Farmers' Alliance of Oconee
county recommends Capt. J. L. Shank
lin, its president, as one of'the trustees
of the Clemson College.
-The work of refining sugar was com
menced on Monday in Claus Spreckles'
new sugar refinery in Philadelphia. The
capacity of the refinery is 2,000.000
pounds of sugar every twenty-four
hours.
--It is estimated that it will take
$500,000, to carry the Three C's Rail
road to Charlestzon. A ccrnmittce of
merchants hais been appointed '.o confer
with representatives of the Company on
the matter.
2 -The Australian ballot is being
-seriously considered by the Virginia
- Legislature.. In a column of interviews
r printed by the Richmond Dispatch a
:I majority of the talkers favor a system
where the citizen can cast his ballot in
secrecy.
-Charles A. Whitemire, who was ap
pointed by the President last April post.
master at Newberry, and his commission
'- held up" because the people did not
want a negro, has got from Postmaster
d General Wanamaker, a position as labor
er in the postoffice department in Wash
n ington at a salary of $620 per year.
:e --The Sumter cotton mills will soon be
n lighted with electric lighits, the Electric
al Light Company having taken the con
et tract. The inside wiring has been comn
D- pleted, so that by January 1, at least,
I1 the operatives will be working by the
al new light. The cotton mill has been
a running on double time for many months.
to
e, -A colored boy, aged 14, employed in
or the barber shop of Tom Ballard, also
in colored, in Yorkville, attempted suicide
er on Sunday by hanging himself to a limb of
as a tree. He was found, in an unconscious
te condition, on the ground -the rope hay
ly ing broken. He claims that Ballard's ill
ed treatment led him to the act.
-Preparations for the ball at Hotel
*er Chiquola, at Anderson on the night of
er the 31st, are being made, and every
thing is on a magnificent scale. One
thousand invitations are now being
made out. Visitors are expected from
m~ Charlestor, Columbia, Augusta, At
ed ataGreenville, and many other
rt- places in this State, Georgia and North
rt- Carolina. The banquet and .ball will
nd be given on the night of the 31st, and
dwill be followed by a german on thc
ed 1st of January.
-The contemplated resignation e:
Congressman Cothran, to accept th<
position of general counsel of the Rich
ud mond and Danville Railroad Company ii
bit South Carolina, has already brought ou
om some candidates for the succession. Mr
ad Benet, of Abbeville, has announced him
:he self a caudidate for election to till th
ial vacancy, and there has been a movemen
2n in Newberry circles i ndieating the prob
od able candidacy of Mr. George Johnstone
on Sena.tor. Murray, when asked what hi
od intentions were, said that he had ne
in- made up his mind yet whether or not t
oth become a candidate.
THE CLEMSON COLLEGE.
TIE PLANS PROPOSED FOR ITS
ESTABLISIDENT.
Provisions of the Bill Framed in the
IRecent Conference In Columbia-The
Full Text of the Document.
The following is the full text of the
bill introduced in-the Legislature for the
establishment of the Clemson Agricul
ural College:
Be it cnacted by the Senate and Ilunse
of iepresentatives of the State of South
Carolina, how met and sitting in General
Assembly, and by the authority of the
same:
Section 1. That one-half the land scrip
fund, heret,-fore vested by Section 1,045
of the G.neral Statutes in the board of
trustees of the University of South Caro
lina, be, and the same is hereby, vested
in the board of trustees of the Clemson
Agricultural College of South Carolina;
and the State treasurer is hereby author
ized and required.to issue a certificate of
State stock in the sum of ninety-five
thousand nine hundred dollars, bearing
interest at the rate of six per centum per
annum from July 1, A. D. 1889, payable
semi-annually to the board of trustees of
the said Clemson Agricultural Co!!ege, to
be held as a perpetual fund, the capital
of which shall forever remain undimin
ished, the income of said fund to be used
by said board of trustees for the building
and maintenance of the said Clemson
Agricultural College, in accordance with
the purposes for which the said land
scrip was donated by the Acts of Con
gress of the United States in relation
thereto: Provided, That the State treas
urer shall issue, and he is hereby author
ized and required to issue, to the board
of trustees of the University of South
Carolina a certificate of State stock in
the sum ofi nin.ty-five thousand nine
hundred dollus, bearing interest at the
rate of six per centum per annum from
July 1, A. D. 1889, payable semi-annual
ly, to be held as a perpetual fund, the
capital of which shall forever remain un
diminished, the income of said fund to
be used by said board of trustees for the
use and maintenance of the South Caro
ina Agricultural College and Mechanics'
Institute, now in operation for the bene
it of colored students, as set forth in
Section 1,046 of the General Statutes.
Sec. 2. That the annual grant of fifteen
thousand dollars, commonly known as
the Hatch bill fund, made to the State
of South Carolina by the Congress of the
United State, according to the terms of
an Act of Congress entitled "An Act to
establish agricultural experiment stations
in connection with the colleges estab
lished in the several States' under the
provisions of an Act approved July 2,
1862, and. of the Act supplementary
thereto," approved March 2, 1887, be,
and the same is hereby, withdrawn from
the control of the board of trustees of
the University of South .Carolina, in
whom it was vested by an Act entitled
"An Act to amend Chapter XX of the
General Statutes entitled 'Of the Univer
sity of South Carolina,'" approved De
cember 22, 1887; and the said grant of
fifteen thousand dollars is hereby vested
in the board of trustees of the Clemson
Agricultural College of South Carolina;
and an agricultural experiment station
shall be established in connection with the
said Clemson Agricult.ural College and
under the direction of the board of trus
tees thereof, to be supported by said
grant according to the provisions of the
Act of Cougress hercinbefore mentioned.
Sec. ~3. That the sum of money collect
d by the commissioners of the sinking
fund during the fiscal year ending Octo
ber 31, 1880, and now on hand to the
credit of said commnissioners, shall be
paid into the State treasury, and shall be
appropriated to the building and main
tnance of the said Clemson Agricolturs!
College, and shall be paid by the State
treasurer to the treasurer of the board of
trustees of the said Agricultural College,
upon the order of said board of trustees,
signed by their president and seretary;
and all moneys that shall hereafter be
collected by the said commissioners of
the sinking fund, arising from the re
demption of lands, leases and sales of
property, or otherwise coming to the
said co~missioners, shall be paid into
the State treasury, and shall be kept on
a separate account by the State treasurer,
and shall be appropriated to the building
and maintenance of the said Clemson
Agricultural College; and the State
treasurer is hereby authorized and re
quired to pa; the said moneys annually
to the treasurer of the said Clemson Agri
cultural College, upon the order of said
board of trustees, signed by their presi
dent and secretary.
Sec. 4. That three-fifths of the moneys
arising from the privilege tax on fertil
izers sold or offered for sale in this
State collected by the Department of
Agriculture during the fiscal year ending
October 31st, 1889, and now on hand to
the credit of said department of Agri
culture, shall be paid into the' State
Treasury, and shall be appropriated to
the building and maintenance of the
aforesaid Clemson Agricultural College
and shall be paid by the State Treasurer*
to the Treasurer of the Boord of Trustees
of said Clemson Agricultural College
upon the order of said Board of Trus
tees, signed by their President and Sec
retary; and three-fifths of all .moneys
arising from the privilege tax on fertil
izers sold, or offered for sale, in this
State which shall hereafter be collected
by the Department of Agriculture, or
those upon whom the duty of collecting
said privilege haz may by Act of Assem
bly be devolved, shall be paid into the
State Treasury, and shall be kept on a
separate account of the State Treasurer,
and shall be appropriated to the building
and maintenance of the said Clemson
Agricultural College; and the State
Treasurer is hereby authorized and re
quired to pay the same annually to the
Treasurer of the Board of Trustees of
the said Clemson Agricuitural College,
upon the order of the said board of
trustees, signed by their president and
secretary.
Sec. 5. All and every estate and prop
erty, real or peasonal, which have here
tofore been of the Department of Agri
culture shall vest in and become the
property of the board of trustees of the
said Clemson Agricultural College, to be
managed, controlled or disposed or by
the said board of trustees for the use
And benetit of the aforesaid Clemson
agricultural College: Provided, That
.1no sale of such property shall be maadn
without the consent of the General As
sai bord f tustes reherebs au
ttorized to sell and dispose of the Agri
cultural Experiment Station, known as
the Columbia Farm, situate in the coun
ty of Richland, and to sell and dispose
-of the Agricultural Experiment Station
known as the Spartan burg Farm, situate
in Spartanburg county, the proceeds cf
tsaid sale to be paid into the State treas
ury, and to be appropriated to the build
Agricultural Colle e, and ie' >
the State treasurer to the treasr r of
the board of trust::s of nid Cl'e
upon the order of .aId board of trustees
signed by their president and s:cretary
Provided, further. Thet tie si t brd
of trustees shall not sell nor dis powe e
nor discontinue the .gricuitural px
iment Station k )V.a as the D)rb t.r
Farm, situate i: the c.: ,f.D..i,.
t o n , b u t s h a l l m a i n :.; , t h e S , tr
to their control .' And th' DI m
of Agriculture is her-b ni ar:.d and
required to cxecue all tcees other
papers necessry t the dett con-sv:
and transfer ci no p -roperty de ribd
cud referred to inh t th, stir
board of tru'cte.
Sec. G. That the oard ofic
the State ritry .re re .r. ;r
i::d and required, upon t.h crde o :
board of tiu*ees . o e t i Ce
Agricullrural Ce:, g
said board of trustees ail bdied con
Victs not to. exceed fty in number at
one time, said convicts to be employed
by said board of trustees in work con
neced with the erection of the bui'dings
of said Clemson Agricultural College or
in the preparation of the ground ani thE
materials therefor: Provided, That the
said board of t:ustees shall defray the
expenses of the transportation of sidd
convicts to and from the nc-ite-tiory.
the expense of medical attentian, a. d
the expense of furnishing such convicts
with proper food and lodzing.
Sec. 7. That the beard of tru :c o
the said Clemson Agricultural e
re hereby authorized a::d empowerd
to procure forthwith, from ae r.t.
architects :nr contractors phms :0
estimates of buildings suit b. f": t.,
nrposes of the said Ci c Ar
rural (, liege. ond to creet said C te c
>ildin gs upon suitabe site on Fo
hill plantaton. situate in the cu - of
Jconce, and to dets:_ the expense: ise:
knt to the e f siColl..
oui!dings and tatne proper nine r" ane
>f said Cen on Agricultur..l ollege
'ut of the funds and moneys hereby :a
the preceding sections of this At, p
priated and made ara:ble, and out of
such other funds .and money as ma
>y tt:e Gereral Assembly, u:; Lere:ter
appropriated and madh available, and to
.o all other things necessary to carry
ut the provisions of this Aer, and t:.:
rovisions of the Act entitled ""n Act
o accept the devise.and bequnest of
Tomas G. Cienson, and to establish an
rgricultural College in connection there
ivith," arproved 27th Novcmber, A. D.
.850. Provided, That this Aec ::all
aot take eriect until the exceut:,r of the
ilt of the aforesaid Thomas G. Ctjun
shall have executed a deed and coave
uce of the propert so dev sed to -
:ate: Provided, nevertheless. Th-t of
he funds and moneys by the several
sections of this Act appropriated, the
mm of three thousand dollars shat,
upon the approval of this Act, be imme
iately paid by the State trea'urer to
the treasurer of the b-ard of trustees of
he said Clemson Agricultural Clege to
defray the cst of plans and apeciications
and estimates of suitable college build
ings as aforesaid; said sum to be paid
upon the order cf the said boara of
trustees signed by their President and
secretary.
Sec. S. That all Acts or parts of Acts
inconsistent with the provis ons of this
Act be, and the same are hereby, re.
pealed.
Two other bilts connected ha -ir.ct
ith that for te es:ablism: t at the
lemson Coa1ege .ave been . :roduce i
in the Senat:. fr cat: r:a r
ergason, of I-surers, and p-in f
the tr:asfer of the dty~ of c .leEs::
ig tax on fetizr rmheIi
net of Agrice're toth' Cm-"e
eneral andi Jlighm$4 toue
fray the expenscs of thecoled It
is stated that this wilI insur siof
00a year in this item- slone. De e
bill was brought~ in by fe-m r PoPe a
rrovides for t-he abolition C: the. C..tire
Agricultural Department and .the teat
ing of all the property and duties of th
:ensrtment in the board of tru:stees ot
the Clemson College.
th itea on thme ill.
Special to the Sdreenmville News.
CoLmBIA, S. C., December 13.-For
a week the bill to establish and maam;~
ta the "Clemson Agricutural yoi
lege of South Carolina" ha~s sota on
the calendar of the House :1aspe
order. -To-day it was tae up and
the battle over its adoption airly 0e
gun. There had been ample time for
friends and opponents to :tu'y tee
measure. There was n~ attc t . t
snap iudgement. All (lay the Houe
has discussed the bill and also m th
evening session. So fhr the i,;t1
been a distinct and signal suce 'orC'
the bill. Thougsh the grouhil. en
contested inch lby inch in the Ie ato
voluioGus eforts to emascula - te tnd
curtail the bill, its friend- havo sue
ceeded in retainin'.- all it' atra
features.
When- the bill was cle p:
sentiment of the House oa it sa.e a.
merits was tested by the vote on 1tt
motion of Mr. MoCru dy, ofi Charlxu
to strike out the enaeliai' wol..9
motion was killed by a vote . t o
7. Then the contest was ope.ned on
sections of the bill, ir Hu1ta(% oi
Hampton, moving to amend the br
section by allowing tlie title to occ
half the laud scrip fundi to remam mi
the hands of the trustees of the Soth
Carolina College and giving the inte"
est only to the Ulemnson trustees. That!
amendment wa"s rejecteu..
Then Mr. Huts-in moved that la
title to fundis given by. the :ist a:f
second sectiona's of the bili, am -
lad scrip nd Hatc bil1ey
vested in the six member. -o: cn. o.
o trustees of the Cleemso oe
be elected by the State. Th" - .
mnent was acceti ed by the m'-en's a
the maaure and 1adopted* wao.
position.
When Section 3, di..in the pr
ceed s arising~ from the reemp:n o
lands, leases and sales of prop rty by. I
sirki g fund commnissionerso I h:
ue of th . Clemsaon C-lie;. a :
rehed the big~ Itit ofheUqcs
on It was' opened by Mr. Grs-'y--, o
-ceton ansd ruonoted the r .e -
clear arid able spceh. .ur. In I'ii, 0
Clarendor., led in deec of ta featuor
o th.e bili. Mr rad
Thei att:ichws: d
of Mri. Grayer. . utok
t e 2 103ca:r
thes frocitd a
Charlestcn, and o.thes . Um
speces agisttifetr 1h D
The supporters of the measure were nc
united on that point and on the fin:
- v-" the prorisions for future approprit
t-n,: from the sinkina fund was stricke
cu:: ;v a vote of 58 to 45.
'n -~ "dment offered by Mr. Irby, o
L "rer:, who was one of the leaders ij
tl ":gt for the bill, providing that no
:.. *e tLia n 25,000 in any one year art
-, for ot more tha-n si years shoulc
nfrom the sinki:ng fund for use
e e o!Ee, ~asvoted dow;:n.
c fourth sect'n, givir g the privi"
C * :: rc to the cu!!C , the sa no
:C' e were repeted, a motion by Mr.
r f Georgetown, to strike out the
r5eing ~verhelmingly defeated.
. ErvlYy, of Charleston, then
m:.ved to strike out all t't portion of
th; secti. which provided for appropria
Stio::3 r r scar inl future of all pro
ceta fromi the privilege tax:. Lost.
rouh 4 the ebate the leaders in
isi: n the spc ,ific provisions of
tile "id , -es r:. Driwic, G:ydon, MIe
Cs 17 :.::dII , ecpre-ca1 teselves
as .:cartily in favor of the general meas
urec. Calmness and fairness character
W. C. nect, who had the bill in
charge, an ragcd it with ability. tact and
diseret:.
L ter.-UB a vote of 54 to 48 the
u rfue to stri!:. cut any portion of
ti im 4, so that the provicin reina.
iv" thrde-fifths of the tag tax to ine
lemen College.
THE rWESTERN STYLE.
.1 ;orrib!e Crine in Wisconin-A Crazy
aLan Ln;:ched.
The followineg dispatch of Thursday
o ukee, Wis.. narrates the
m:o: birutal and da tardly crime ever
er trated in the name of Judge
*r i. On Sunday, at Preston, Trem
pie:ce Caunty, Hans Jacob Olsen was
t : ro'm s house and lynched by a
part y of masked men. Olsen was
p'ar :ial insaneand somewhat quarrel
some, and had been ordered by neigh
bors to lea e the county. 1c neglect
ed to do so, and was strung up. Olsen
was .-eized in bed, pulled out, and his
har As tied behind. despite his desper
ate struggles and those of his family.
Withoust even allowing him time to
put on his clothing, they led him out
of a house. Once outside Olsen
learned what was to be done with him.
He caught sight of a new rope hang
ifg over the limb of a tree, which
stands not more than twenty feet from
the cittle'cabin which was his home.
He struggled to free his hands, tearing
the flesh from his wrists, until they
bled freely; but finding himself unable
to get ioose, he submitted in sullen
silence while the rope was put around
isseck, and willing hands drew him
up to strangle. His legs were not
tied. and his kicking and struggling
was arful.
The mob remai:ed sometime lest his
remains might LS cut;" down. Then
making threats of lynching any one
who should dare cut down the body,
they dispersed.
The body was discovered in the
morning and was not cut down until
the coroner arrived. The coroner's
inquest was held yesterday at Preston,
and thL following verdict was re.
turned:
"Deceased came to his death by
strangulation caused by being hanged
by the neck, by masked persons un
known."
No ev nce as to the identity of thea
lv "ers oflbred. It is Preston's
o that the lynchers were led by
;Le ithe moat prominent farmers in
Pr o: n .Further facts will be brought
cut by egidence following arrests about
toj b'- mede by~ the State. The district
attcney has the casa in charge, and
whlesale arrests are expected.
t'Uiceucy of the Richmsond and iDanviie.
I: is .d in Richmond th'.t 3r. Geo
S. >ett will niot consent to serve te
icaaud and Danville Railroad Com
pIr as president for another year, as he
wsh-' to go to Egypt with his fa~mily
early in Jainuary far recreatin, and
thereby~ lo'sing his valuable services to
the' imond and Danville system,
whi heas managcd so well and ably
and- sair etorily to the public. It is
thou ;bt the mannagement will decide to
ac as3 president of the Ricihmond and
Dville 1::. Juo H. Innman, who will
uean~ excellent president, andi who is
th scn choice of the * Richmond
L~ed of the aystemi. Mr. Icoah is
ow ures nt of the Richmond and
e:ioitTerminal RailIway and Ware
hoseCoinparny, and Is well acquainted
wIn th'e wants of the Southern people.
I -, ' m~la r Seott, is largely in
terested in the Sjath. The election of
Mir. ".a to suicceed Mr, Scott as presi
ee~ fthe Richmond and Danville
Cmpan "y will probably be made on the
Ibfthsmonth, when the adjourned
a- 3~ m-eing' of tz~e stockholders will
Biewn~ 'o 'icecs~ by Niiro--Giyecrinc.
'1 ta, PA., Decemnber 11.-At a
ouarter - . - 9 o'eoe this morning
:uie:-;.3s ae by a nitro -gly cer
ie exuiusion at the Butler Torpedo
eml ragsainetwo miles south
of o;;Tb explosion occurred wheni
c~u wee blugput in4o wagons at
he try .JameIs 0. Woods and
W illia Medili, and their wagon and
temweeilown into unrecognizable
hewoocis in the vicinity of the
menin re being searched by hun
dre~ts of maen for remains of tihe vic
ti~n The~ factory buildings were
I-'a .v de~olished.. Thle factory q:as
crshi down, and only the smoke
stc remias~2 intact. The rafters of
th magan fell down over the gly.
ein there. but it didi not explode.
Wood's shoulders and right arma have
.tL oun twenty-eight rods away.
A : 'al part of M rit's trunka was
takeno the top of a tree~. Thc
eevi hat Woods let a can of ex
ni Ci.1)1 when imuding it up tc
.*e lli who was in the wvag'on. A greal
oLae .;a~ made in the ground were th<
T A. Eiso"'s la'test achieve
o1 X invent alight. by whiicl
esenat night witi
...... ad..v*ntge of day',light
brtntalight, like th<
cI -- o els too yelow a light
1- -
ce nefee: ightfor pictures b'
- eh~e: th Puls inhi
atalrecolor in c i
* osv Is vas siI't ii.ed I
u * in ., co'o theo "Angelus" i
Techr Assoiatonf A~de.
*.vy ll becd its nent mneeti'.:
aLILu the 21st inst. An attractiv.
.pr -rammte has been arranged, ans
t wiiir'o doubt prove both interestin;
i .a istructiy to those in attendance
A GRAND GATHERING.
THE FUNERAL OBSEQUIES OF JEF
FERSON DAVIS.
Thousands Visiting the Bier---Many Did
tinguished Visitors--A Vast Procession
Follows the Body -- 'Te Ofliciatiug
Clergy Representing all Denominations
--A Beautiful and Imposing Tribute to
the Dead Statesman.
NEW ORLEANS, December 10.--Throengs
of people continue to pour through the
city hall this morning, embracing be
sides the common multitude, numerous
organizations, schools and societies.
Many distinguished gentlemen from the
South and leading cities of that section
mere also among the visitors. General
Stephen D. Lee, of Mississippi, ex-Gov
ernor Lubbock, of Texas, and General
P. M. B. Young, a cavalry leader in the
Confederacy, paid their respects.
Floral tributes from different sections
of the South were received to-day and
the mortuary chamber is filled to over
flowing with beautiful designs. The
caisson is being prepared and will be
suitably draped. It is loaned ay the
State and the route has been so arranged
that the funeral car will have a smooth
passage along the streets. Th religious
ceremonies are to be brief and will not
occupy more than a few minutes at the
hall. Three divisions will march out to
the cemetery. The remainder will take
funeral cars at Clairborne Street.
Governor Buckner, of Kentucky, is
among the arrivals this morning.
NEw ORLEAxs, December 11.-The
day, notwithstanding the threatening and
oppressive character of the weather
during the past several days, could not
have been more propitious or beartiful.
The portentous, pregnant looking clouds
of the night previous and the great
banks of heavy fog that prevailed during
the early part of this morning, had
wholly disappeared by seven o'clock as
the sun burst forth and the beantiful
Southern summer day dawned for the
obsequies of the Southern chieftain.
The city is crowded with thousands of
people representing the prominence,
wealth and chivalry of the Southern
States. Six or seven Governors are here
attended by their staffs and bringing
with them great delegations of people. 1
The floral decorations were added to 1
this morning. They came irom every
State and city in the South, and are 1
superb in their design and beauty. The
town is draped from one end to the other
with the most elaborate showings of
black. Busines fronts and residences
that were barren of mourning emblems
yesterday are covered this morning. and
every bit of bunting there la in the city
flies on its staff at half mast.
At an early hour this morning the
streets were thronged. with soldiers an
Bremen in uniform, memb vu ous
civic organizations and representatives
of every profession, avocation and asso
ciation, all en route to their respective
meeting stations.
As soon as the doors of the City Hall
were opened a stream of citizens began
to pour into the death chamber to take a
farewell view of the remains of the
famous Confederate leader. The crowd
of visitors was even greater than that of
esterday, there being hundreds of
people from abroad whose visit to this
city had been delayed until to-day.
It was not until 11.30 o'clock that the
lid of the casket closed down forever
upon the features of the dead. The re
mais3 were then conveyed to the front
portico of the City Hall building where
the simple but ~impressive rites of the
Episcopal Church were performed. L
feyette Square in front of the City Hall,
the banquettes and streets were densely
packed with people and the balconies
and every available space from which
the pageant could be viewed were
crowded in the extreme.
Obedient to the universal request, Mr.
Davis was given a funeral in full accord
with his superior rank as a military offi
cer, in addition to which numerous civic
and other organisations combined to
render the cortege to-day in all respects
the most imposing, not only with refer
ence to numbers but in the pomp and
circumstance of its elaborate ceremonial.
There are participating in the obsequies
of the Father of the Confederacy today
besides veterans of jthe Lost Cause who
have once again been called upon to
close up their decimated ranks, many
gallant soldiers whose unflinching valor
displayed on numerous hotly contested
fields "resulte~i not unfrequently in both
glory and victory to the stars and stripes.
*Te following gentlemen acted as pall
bearers: Geoeral George W. Jones, of
Iowa; Hon. Charles E. Fenner, of Louiq
iana: Sawyer Hayward, of Mississippi;
Hion. Thos. H. Watts, of Alabama; mem
ber of President Davis' cabinet, Hion
orary pall bearers: Governor Francis T.
Nichols, Louisiana; Governor Robert
Lowry, Mississippi; Governor S. B. Buck
nr, Kcntucky; Governor John 1B. Gor
don, Georgia; Governor J. P. Richard
son, South Carolina; Governor D. G.
Fowle, North Carolina; Governor r . P.
l ming, Florida; Governor. James P.
.Eagl, Arkansas.
About 12.19 the casket was conveyed
from the memorial room to the impro
vised catafalque in the center of the
front portico where the mxassive ~pillars
were entwined with a profusion of crepe.
Over the casket was thrown ;~he soft
fold.3 of a silken tlag of the lost cause.
and also the glittering sabre with which
the dead soldier had carved fame and
honor for himself, and glory and victory
for his country on the crimson fields of
Chapultepec and Monterey. Immedi
ately surrounding the coffin were the
clrgy and armed sentries, they being
the only persons admitted to the plzce
o- portico during the service. The rela
tives of the deceased were assigned to
seats in the Mayor's parlor, from the
windows of which they were euabled to
witness the ceremonies. The obsequies,
which were according to the ritual of
the Episcopal church, were conducted
by Bishop Galleber, assisted by five
ociting clergymen of various denomt
nation, as follows:
Fther Hubert, the Rev. Mr. Thor.up
'n, Mr. Davis' rector at Biloxi, Miss.,
t2e Rev. Dr. Marbham, the Rev. Mr.
U"kewell and the Rev. Mr. Martin.
Th-r were altogether fully twenty sur
picd miniaters besides the attendance
of numerous clergy of different denomi
atons from various Southern States.
A rurpliced choir of thirty-six voices
accompanied by an organ, s:mg the an
them, "Though I wa& through the
valley of the shadow of death,'' after
w hich Bishop Galleher made an address.
Fllowing Bishop Galleher the Rev.
Dr. Markham read the lesson, while
the Rev. Mr. Martin raptated the
psalm, the Rev. Mr. Bakewell the
verses and the Rev. Mr. ..Thompson the
creed. And thus ended the services at
the City IIail, vhich, although simple
and brief, were wonderfully impres
sive, During this period the- immense
throng, representing every conceiva
ble variety of religious and social pre
dilection, profession and nationalj y
stood in reverenti:! siience and with
beads uncovered. At the conclusion
of the rco;ie;o trvtces the casket;
was borne by " detacbtnent of sol-.c
diers to a handsomeiy decorated cais
s-n vhich had been especially prepared
for its reception ann on which it wast
be conveyed to the cemetery. From the
caisson arises a catafalque, consisting of
a unique and beautifully detigned canopy
measuring eight feet in leugth and four
in winth and supported by six bronze
cannon braced with muskets. The dome -
of the canopy is ornamented in bronze
with furled United States flags draped
on either side. The sides of the cata
falque are superbly draped in black cloth
with bullion fringes and gimp. The
casket rested on a slight elevation and
the caisson was drawn by six black
horses, two abreast, caparisoned in artil
lery banners and plumes and each animal
led by a soldier in uniform. With mar
velious military precision the variooe
battalions wheeled into licr", preceded by
detachment of the city police and
followed in turn by the clergy, pallbear
ars, and soon by others in their rtspec
ive order until the mammoth procession
was formed. The prceession, after leav
nag the City Hali, proceeded up St.
Tharles to Callipe and from Callipe into
panp, thence to Chartres, to St. Louis,
:o Railii and carried in the direct route
:o the cemetery. I: was an Lour and ten
ninutes passing a given point.
AF the grand funeral cortege travereed
.b .treets, from the turrets of every
thurcb a knell was tolled, the clank of
abres and tramp of iron-shod feet echoed
long the interminable line, while sou*
ubduing dipges blended with the solemn
)ooiming of the minute guns. The parts
)> the city not directly located on the.
ine of march, or in anywise remote from
he scene of the pageant, were literally
lepopulated, their inhabitants having
athered in countless numbers oil the .
anquettes and in other available placee
rom which an easy view of the marcbicg
olumns could be had.
NORTHERN OPINION.
Views of the New York Pres and people
suggestion of a Family Feind.
iew York Special to the Baltimore Sun.
The news of the death of Jefferson'
Davis reached here too late for more.
han a brief line in the very latest edi;
:ioh of.two ofthe morning papers. The
;eneral public did not know of it till
he afternoon.
OPINIONS OF THE PRESS.
The evening papers gave portraits
mud long biographies of the dead
thief, and kindly editorially commen
ed on his death, with only one ex
teption-the Mail and Express. This
vas the drivel he got into a small
aragraph: "Jefferson Davia is dead.
l rebeJ4n which he leiilliv
where he has been worshipped as the
hief champion of the false doc:rines
;hat justified secession as a State's
right. The form which the present
rebellion takes is clearly described by
President Harrison and Attorney
leneral Miller in their references to
he suppression or intimidation of-the
bui:rage."
The Evening Telegram says: The
lead chieftain had many lovable qual
ties, which the impulsive people of
;he South appreciated to their fullest
txtent. Not a breath of suspicion.
ever tained the absolute honesty of his
public life. His personal friendships
evere sacred as his domestic joys. The
-ause for which he risked his section
and himself was lost, but no wreck of
bis political fortunes, no matter hbn
:omplete, could ever dark'en th' bil
lancy of his intelilect or the undinch
ng courage of his convicstions. He
was one of the greatest and inosb gifted
son this country ever produced. His
misguided genius must be left to . his
tory."
The Sun says: "We presume that
in the future every one of those associ'
ated with Mr. Davis in his effort to
rceate a new Confederacy will be
practically forgotten, andi that his
name will stand alone as representing
the idea connected with the struggle.
Mr. Davis probably never regrettd
the knowledge which he* mus-. hav'e
had that thus history will associate his
nme. * * *~His name will ha
historical, and in the future when men
read of the measures with which his
name is associated without passion- or
prejudice; it-will doubtless-be a.sserted
that he was the able- and siitcpre
representatives on one sida of -la
inevtable and stup~ds'enflict of
The Eveninig Post concludes its con
ment with: "We have given in other
column a sketch of the career of the
denarted leader of the long zdeparted
Confederacy. We have there stated
our belief that nobody could have done
more than Davis did to give success to
a causec that was doomed at the out
set to fall before superior force. It fol
lows that he was one of the ablest men
of his time, for it was by no stroke of
chance that he was chosen to guide a
masterful ra.e .through a struggle for .
national existence. He was selected
because he was believed by good
judges, and with practical uxnanimity,
to be their best equipped representa -
tive and strongest man."
The Commercial Advertisegys:
"With all his faults, mistakes. and
bunders, Jefferson Davis was through
out his public career a man of spotless
integrity and honest devotion to what
he believed to be the right. His par
ticipation in the council halls of - the
Union in a con-;piracy to break up the
union by using its own weapons
against it nust be stamped as a wrong.
3any of the methods employed in the
eerly days of secession where beyond
question unrighteous and wrons. But
in the cause for which they were done
he honestly believed.
These views may be taken as a gen
eral concensus of New York-s opin
ion. There is nowhere, proba~Ay wxhere
the influences of Southern residents is
so potent, and nowhere, probably,
where the inclination to let the war
rest is so strong with the death of Mr
Davis that last obstacle to complete
forgetmuiness is remaoved, and there is
regret at once for the loss of so able
su1 Amierican, and that he could not
make his talents ava 1 able in the great
prgress of the new and regenerated
-W G. Silliiaglaw, whio lives a fev:
miles from York'rilie, cxhituited on Sat"
tdy so..r.c Ile specimeas of pottery
mad froml clay tak.:n from his plata'
i 'The clay had bonen sent to a fc
tor to tet its qualities. The test prov
ing stisfactory, Mr. Shillingiaw now
contemplates orggnizing a company to
manufactu're pottery of every descrip
tinn.