The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, August 07, 1889, Image 1
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vOL. V. 1[A i l ", C ,AR"a; l)0N COUNTY, S. C., WEI)NESD:11 ALTGL
HOW TO MAKE FRIENDS.
Sermon by Rev. T. DeWitt Tal
mage, D. D.
The Divine Art of Making and Keeping
Friends - He That Would Have
Them Must First Show Himself
Friendly.
Dr. Talmage in a recent sermon took for
his subject "How to Make Friends," and his
text was Proverbs xviii., 24: "A man that
hath friends must show himself friendly."
He said: .
About the sacred and divine art of making
and keeping friends, I speak-a subject on
which I never heard of anyone preaching
and yet God thought it of enough import
ance to put it in the middle of the Bible,
these writings of Solomon, bounded on one
side by the popular Psalms of David, and
on the other by the writings of Isaiah, the
greatest of the prophets. It seems :.ll a
matter of haphazard how many frieuds we
have, or whether we have any friends at all,
but there is nothing accidental about it.
There is a law which governs the accretion
and dispersion of friendships. They did not
"just happen so," any more than the tides
just happen to rise and fall, or the sun just
happen to rise or set. It is a science, an
art, a God-given regulation. Tell me how
friendly you are to others, and I will tell
you how friendly others are to you. I do
not say you will not have enemies: indeed.
the best way to get ardent friends is to
have ardent enemies, if you got their en
W y in doing the right thing. Good men
and women will always have enemies, be
cause their goodness is a perpetual rebuke
to evil; but this antagonism of foes will
make more intense the love of your adher
ents. Your friends will gather closer
around you because of the attacks of
your assailants. The more your ene
mies abuse you, the better year co
adjutors will think of you. The
best friends we ever had appeared at
some juncture when we were especially
bombarded. There have been times in my
life when unjust assault multiplied my
friends, as near as I could calculate, about
fifty a minute. You are bound to some peo
ple by many cords that neither time nor
eternity can break, and I will warrant that
many of those cords were twisted by bands
malevolent. Human nature was ship
wrecked about fifty-nine centuries ago, the
captain of that craft, one Adam, and his first
mate, running the famous cargo aground on
a snag in the river Hiddekel; but there was
at least one good trait of human nature that
waded safely ashore fron that shipwreck,
and that is the disposition to take the part
of those .unfairly dealt with. When it is
thoroughly demonstrated that some one is
being persecuted, although at the start slan
derous tongues were busy enough, defend
.ers fin allygathered aroundasthick ashoney
bees on a trellis of bruised honeysuckles.
If, when set upon by the furies, you Acan
have grace enough to keepyourmouth shut,
and preserve your equipose, and let others
fight your battles, you will find yourself
after a while with a whole cordon of allies.
Had not the world givento Christ on his ar
rival at Palestine a very cold shoulder there
would nothave been on< ialf as many angels
chanting glory out of the hymn books of the
sky bound in black lids of midnight. Em
it not been for the heavy and jeeerd
ot have been
th loved of more people than
g who ever touched foot on either
eastern or western hemisphere. Instead,
therefore, of giving up in despair because
you have enemies, rejoice in the fact that
they rally for you the most helpful and en
thusiastic admirers. In other words there is
no virulence, human or diabolic, tiat can
hinder my text from coming true:. "A man
- that hath friends mustshowhimself friend
ly."
It is 'my ambition to project especially
upon the young a thought which may be
nignly shape 'ir destiny for the here and
the hrate.fore you show yourself
friendly, you must be friendly. I do not
recommend a dramatized geniality. There
is such a thing as pretending to be en rap
port with others when we are their dire de
structants, and talk against them and wish
them [calamity. J- das covered up his
treachery by a resoundingkiss, and caresses
may be demonical. Better the mythological
Ceberus, the three headed dog of hell, bark
ing at us, than the wolf-in sheep's clothing,
its brindle hide covered up by deceptive
wool, and its deathful howl cadenced into
an innocent bleating. Disraeli writes of
Lord Manfred, who, after committing many
outrages upon the people, seemed suddenly
to become friendly,'and invited them to a
banquet. Afte~r most of the courses of food
had been served he blew a horn, which was
in those times a signal for the servants to
bring on the dessert, but in this case it was
the signal for assassins to enter and slay
the guests. His pretended friendliness was
a cruel fraud; and there are now people
whose smile is a falsehood. Before you be
gin to show yourself friendly you must be
friendly. Gdt your heart right with God
an~d man, and this grace will became easy.
You may by your own resolution get your
*nature into -a semnbanee of this virtue,
but the grace of God can sablin ely lift you
into it. Railing on the River Taes two
vessels ran aground. The owners of one
got one hundred horses and pulled on the
grounded ship and pulled it to pteces. The
owners of the other grounded vessel waited
till the tides came in and easily floated the
ship out of all trouble. So, we may pull
and haul at our grounded human nature, and
try to get it into better condition; but there
is nothing like the oc eanic tide of God's up
lifting grace to hoist us into this kindness I
am eulogizing. If when under the flash of
the Holy Ghost we see o'ur own foibles and
defects and depravitias, we will be very
lenient and very easy with others. We will
look into their charaews for things com
mendatory and not &amnantory. If you
would rub your own eye a little more vigo
,z-ously you would find a mote in it, the ex
traction of which would keep you so busy
that you would not have much time to
shoulder your broadax and go forth to split
up the beam i . vour neighbor's eye. In a
-Christian spirit eep on exploring the char
act ers of those you meet, and I am sureyou
. will find something in theam delightful and
fit for a foundation of friendliness. You
invite me to come to your colmtry seat and
spend a few days. Thank you! I arrive
about noon of a beautiful summer day.
What do you do? As soon as I arrive you
take me out under the shadow of the green
efms. You take me down the artificial lake,
the spotted trout floating in and out among
the white pillars of the pond lilies. You
take me to the stalls and kennels where you
keep your fine stock, and here are the Dur
ham cattle, and the Gordon s~tters, and the
high stepping steeds by pawing and neigh
ing, the only language tirey can speak, ask
ing for harness or saddle, and a short turn
down the road. Then we go back to the
house, and you get me in the right light and
show me the Kensetts and the Bier-stadts
on the wall, and take me into the music
room, and show me the bird eages, the
canaries in the bay window answering the
robins in the trye tops. Thank you: I
never enjoyed myself more in the same
length of time. Now, why do we not no
that way in regard to the char-acters of
others, and show the bloom and the music
and the bright fountainsi No. We say
come along and let me show you that mansa
character. Here is a green- scummed freg
pond, and there's a filthy cellar, and I guess
under that. hedge there must be a black
snake. Come and let us for an hour or two
regale ourselves with~the nuisances. 0, my
friends, better cover up the faults and extrol
- the virtues, and this habit once established
of universalfriendliness willibecome as easy
as it is this morning for a syriniga to flood
the air with sweetness,'as easy as it will be
further on in the season for a quail to
whistle up from the grass. When we
hear something bad about somebody
whom we , always supposed to be
good, take out your lead pencil and say
"Let me see! Before I accept that baeu
tate oft iron it twenty-five per cent. !or the
habit of exaggeration which belongs to the
man who first told the story; then I will
take off twenty-five per cent. for the addi
tions which the spirit of gossip in every
community has put upon the origid story;
then- I will take off twenty five per cent.
from the fact that the man may have been
put into circumstances of overpowering
temptation. So I have taken off seventy
five per cent. But I have not heard his side
of the story at all, and for that reason I
take off the remaining twenty-five per
cent." Excuse me, sir, I don't believe a
word of it.
But there comes in a defective maxim, so
often quoted: "Where there is so much
smoke there must be some fire." Look at
the smoke for years around Jenner, the intro
ducer of vaccination; i the smoke around
Columbus, the discovers: ; and the smoke
around Martin Luther, and Savonarola, and
Galileo and Paul, and John, and Christ, and
tell me where was the fire. That is one of
the Satanic arts to make smokewithout fire.
Slander, like the world, may be made out of
nothing. If the Christian, fair minded. com
mon sensical spirit in regard to others pre
dominated in the world we should have the
millennium in about six weeks, for would
not that be limb and lion, cow and leopard
lying down together! Nothing but the
grace of God can ever put us into such a
habit of mind and heart as that. The whole
tendency is in the opposite direction. This
is the way the world talks: I put my name
on the back of a man's note, and I had to
pay it, and I will never again put sy name
on the back of any man's note. I gave a
beggar ten cents, and five minutes after I
saw him enter a liquor store to spend it. I
will never again give a cent to a be.gar. I
helped that young man start in busin'ss,
mid lo! after a while, he came and opened a
store almost next door to me, and
stole my customers. I will never again
help a young man start in business.
I trusted in what my neighbor promised to
do, and he broke his word, and the Psalmist
was right before he corrected himself, for
"all men are liars." So men become sus
picious and saturnine and selfish, and at
every additional wrong done them they put
another layer on the wall of their exclusive
ness, and another bolt .o the door that shuts
them out from sympathy with the world.
They get cheated out of a thousand dollars,
or misinterpreted, or disappointed, or be
trayed, and higher goes the wall, and faster
goes another bolt, not realizing that while
they lock ' others out they lock others in;
and some day they wake up to find them
selves imprisoned in a dastardly habit. No
friends to others, others are no friends to
them. There's an island half way between
England, Scotland and Ireland called the
sle of Man, and the'seas dash against all
sides of it, and I am told that there is no
more lovely place than that Isle of Man: but
when a man becomes insular in his dis
position, and cuts himself off from the miain
laud of the wo'rld's sympathies, he is de
spicable, and all around him is an Atlantic
:ean of selfishness. Behold that Isle of
an!
Now, supposing that you have. by adivine
regeneration, got right toward God and hu
manity, and you start out to practice my
text, "A man that hath friends must show
himself friendly." .Fulfill this by all forms
Df appropriate salutation. Have you u3
ticed that the head is so poised that the
easiest thing on earth is to give a nod of
reogition To swing tWe head from side
wO s: a gged in derision, is
unnatural a d : to throw it back,
nvites ve .' but to drop tie- |3Fe.
erecting is accompanied by so little exer- J n
Lion tha - day lung and every. day y u 1
ai ractice it without the least sem
bance of fatigue.- So, also, the structure of ,
the hand indicates handshaking; the t
knuckles not made s th'at the fingers turn
out, but so made that the fingers can turn s
in, as in clasping hands; and the thumb di- I
vided from and set aloof from the fingers, so
that while the fingers take your neignbor's
hand on one side, the thumb takes it on the
other, and, pressed together, all the faculties
f the hand gives emphasis to the saluta
tion. Five sermons in every healthy hand
rge us to handshaking.
Besides this, every day when you start,
ut, load yourself up with kind thoughts,.
kind w'ords, kind expressions. and kind
reetings. When a man or woman does,
vell, tell him so, tell her so. If you meeti
ome one who is improved in health, and it
s demonstrated in girth and color,.say:
"How well you look !" But if on the other
and, under the wear and tear o&f life he
apears pale and exhausted, do not intro
uce sanitary subjects, or say an'y thing at<
ll about physical conditions. In the case
of improved heith, you have by your words2
given another impulse towards the robust
nd the jocund; while in the case of the
failing health you have arrested the decline
by your silence, by which he concludes: "If1
were really so badly off, he would ha're2
said 'something about it.'" We are all,<
specially those of a nervous temperament,
usceptible to kind words and discouraging
words. Form a conspiracy against us, and
let ten men meet us at certain points on1
our way over to business, and let each one
say: "How sick you look," though we1
should start out well, after meeting -the -
first and hearing his depressing salute, we
should begin to examine our symptoms.
After meeting the second gloomy ac.costing,
we would conclude we did 'not feel quite
as well as usual. After meeting the third
>ur sensations would be dreadful, and after
meeting the fourth, unless we expected a
~onspiracy, we would go home and go
to bed, and the other six pessimists would
be a useless surplus of discouragement.
My dear sir, my'-dear madam, what do
you mean by going about this world with
disheartenmentsi Is not the supply of]
gloom and trouble and misfortune enough
to meet the demand without your run
nine a factory of pins and s~ikes! Why
shuld you plant black and blue in
he world when God -,o seldom plants them I
Plenty of scarlet colors, plenity of yellow,
plenty of green, plenty of pink, but very
seldom a plant lac'k or lue. I nev'er
sav a black flower.and the"res only h. 'r
and there a blue bell or a violet; but the
blue is for the most part reserved for the
sky, and wve have to look up to see that, andi
when we look up no color can do us harm. I
Why not plant along the paths of others the I
brightnesses instead of the glooms? Do notl
prophesy misfortune, If you must be a j
prophet t all be an Ezekiel, and not a Jere
miah. In ancient-times prophets who fore
told evil were doing right, for they were
divinely directed; but the prophets, of evil in
our time are generally false prophets. Some
of our weather wise people are ' ophesying
we shall have a sumuier of unparaileled
srch. It will not be that at all. I think
we are going to have a summer of great
harvest and universal health; at any rate I
know as much about it as they do. Last
fall all the weather prop~hets aecd in say
ing we should have a winter of extraordim
ary severity, blizzard on the heels of bliz
zard. It was the mildest winter 1 ever re
member to have passed. In deed, the autumn
and the spring almost shoved winter out of
the possession. Real troubles have no
heralds running ahead of their somber char
ots, and no one has any authority in our
time to announce their coming. Load your
self up with helpful words and deeds. The
hymn once sung in our churches is unfit to
be sun'i, for it says:
*We should suspect some danner near
Where wve po->sess delight.
In other words, manage to keep miserable
alithetime. The old song sung at the pianos
a quarter of a century ago was right, "Kind
Words Can Never Die." Such kind words
have their nests inkind hearts, and when
they are hatched dht and take wing they
cirle round in flights that never cease, and
sportsman's gun can not shoot them, and
storms can not ruffle their wings, and when
they cease flight in these lower skies of
earth they sweep around amid the higher
altitudes of heaven. At Baltimore, a few
days ago,.I talked into a phonograph. The
cylinder containing the words was seat
on to Washington, and the next day
that cylinder, from another phonographic
instruent, when turned, gave back
to me the very words I had uttered the day
befre a with the sme intonations. Scold
io a lihtnogirapn amitt it wiii scaoac mu.
Pour inild words into a phionorraph andi it
will return the gentieness. Society anti the
world, and the church, are phonographs.
Give tl.emn acerbity and rough treatment.
and acerbity and rough treatnent you will
get back. Give them practical frindliness
and they will give hack ptractical friendli
ness. A father askedi his little daughter:
"Mary, why is it that everybody loves
Tout" She answered: "I1 don'tknotw, uness
it is because I love everybody." " A mia
that hath friends must show himself friemti
ly." We want something like that spirit of
sacrifice for others which was seen in the
English channel, where in-the storm a boat
containing three men was up1set, and all
three were in the water str::gcling for
their lives. A boat camne to their relief,
and a rope was thrown to one of them,
and he refused to take it, saying: "First
fling it to Tom; he's just ready to go
down. I can last some time lonL'er." A
man like that, be he sailor or landsman, he
he in upper ranks of society or lower
ranks, winl always have plenty of friends.
What is true mtaward is true Godward.
We must be the friends of God if we want
Him to be our fricnd. We clim no' tre-at
Christ badly all our lives and expect Rimb to
treat us lovingly. I was reading of a sea
fight, in which Lord Nelson captured a
French officer, and when the French ofticer
offered Lord Nelson his hand. Nelson ire
plied: "First mive mec your sword. ami then
give ine your hand." Surrender of our re
sistance to God muist prec(ede Gotrs prloftT!er
of pardon to us. Repentance before for
giveness. You miust give up your rebellilous
sword before you can get at grasp of the
divine hand.
0, what a glorious state of thine's to~ have
the friendship of God ! Why, we conl afford
to have the whole world against us and all
othdr worlds ag;ainst us if we had God for
us. He could in antiinute blot nut this uni
verse, and in another minute make a better
universe. I have'no idea that God tried
hard when ho mad~e all things. The most
brilliant t hing known to us is light, and for
the creation of that lHe only usedi a wvord of
command. As-out of a iiint a frontiersmaa
strikes a spark, so out of one word God
struck thet'noonday sun. For the mailkinr
of the present universe I do not read that
God lifted so much as a finger. Thie Bible
frequently speaks otf God's hand. and God's
armi, and'God's shoulder, and God's foot,
then suppose He should put hand and aria
and shoulder und foot to utmost tension.
what could He not make ? T'hat God, of such
demonstrated and undemonstrated strengthi
you may have for your present and ever
lasting friend. Not a stately an:d reticent
friend, hard to get at. but asi approachable
as a country mansion oni a summer day
when all the doors and windows are wid'e
open. Christ said: "I ami the door." And
He is a wide door, a high door, a palatce
door, an always open) door. My four-yeatr
old child got hurt antd did not crr until
hours after when ler mother canme home,
and then she burst into weepidng, antd sor e
of the domestics, not understmidling human~
nature. said to her: "Why dii y-ou not cry
beforer" She answered: "Th~ere was no
one to cry to." Now I have tot tell vou that
while humnan svnmltathy may be abtsent,
divine symplath:- is always accessile.
Give God your love ,and get His love:
your service and secure H-is' help; your
rep'lentanice and have His pa~rdon. God a
friend? Why. that means all your wountds
medicated, all your sorrows soothed,
and if some sudden catastroinne shouldI liorl
you om, of earth it would only hurl you into
licaven. If God is your friend, you can not
go out of the world too quickly or suddenly,
so far as your own happiness is conceined.
There were two Christianslast Tuesday who
entered Heaven; the one was standing at a
window in perfect health watching a
shower, nad the li;ghtning instintiy slew
him; but the lightning dtid not flash down
the sky as swiftly as his spirit flashed up
ward.' The Christian man who died on the
same day next door had been for ayearort wo
Jing in health. and fthe.ast thr-e
:onon n] m'
J mt the caset of tht.
ne w o w imstan1y~ was more desirble
han the one who entered the sin eate c
brough a long lane of insomnia :m t on
estion ?In the one case it wais like~ your
,tanmng weariuy at a atmor, 10noe'ing ato
vaiting. and wonderinmz if it w~ill ev 01 ope.
Lad knocking and waiting again, wnile *n
,he other case it was a swinging open of the
ler at the first touch of youir kuneikle. Give
tour friendship to God and hav'e God's
riendship for you, and even the worst acci
lent will be a victory.
How refreshing ishuman friendship, and
.ru friends, what priceless treasuires!
When sickness comes, and trouble conies.
mud death conies, we send for otur friends
irst of all, and their appearnice in our door
,var in any crisis is rein forement. and
vh'en- they' have entered, we say: "Now
t is all right !" 0, whatwould we (to with
ut friends, personal friends, business
*riends, family iriends'. lint we want
~oethinig niiglitier than human friendship
n the great exigencies. When Jonathan
~dwards in his tinal hotu' had given the last
ood-bve to all his earthly friends, he turned
n his pillow~ and closed his eyes confidently
aing: "N'ow where is .Jesus of Na'areth,
ny- true and never failing friend C'Yes. I
nimire htuman friendship as sceen in the
'ase of David and Jonathan. of Paul antI
nesiphorus, of Hcrdeir and Gotethe, of
oldsmith and Reynolds, of Beaumont and
Pletcher, of Cowley and Harvey. of Eras
nus and Thomas M1ere, of Lessingand M1en
lelssohn, of Lady Churchil!l and Prie ss
~nne, of Orestes and Pyladas, eaceh requiest
ng that himself might take the point of the
lagger so the other might be spaired. of
paminondas and Pelopidas, who locked
heir shields in battle determined to die to
ether; but the grandest, the mightiest. tho
enderest friendship in all the umiverse is
he friendship between Jesus Christ and a
)elievig soul. Yet after all I have snai I
reel I have only done what James Mlarshall,
he miner. (lid in INS in Call'rma~,
efore it-s'gold mines were known. IUe
'eahed in and put upea the table of his
mployer, Captain Sut ton, a thimblefuit of
told dust. "Where did you get that t' said
ls employer. The reply was: -'I got it
his morning froni a nill race frenm which
he water had beeni tdrawn off." But that
;old dust which could have been taken up
etwen the liinger and the thumb was the
>rtpheery and specimen that. revealed Call
i slas'eat -to all nations. Antd to-day
[ha only put before you ai specimen'I oft t'
~alue of divime frienlishipt. oni v a thimbmileful
f mines iniexhautstle andi intinite, thotn'rb
ll time and eteriuity go on with tue ex
~loration. . ~ -
HA.F HUM~AN AND HALF BEAR.
L Young White Woman Gives Birth to a
Mcostrosity in Tennessee.
CAMISEN, Tenn., July 31.-A young
vhite womnan near here gave bir'th re
~ently to a monustrosi vy-half human
d half bear, Ithe resemnblanece to thle
ttter predlonmnatinig. Tihe eyes art'
prominent and set far back in the crownt
>f the head. A human nose in faint
utline is seenm in the centre of the headi.
A prominment snout projects wvhere the
face should be iad fromi this a long
tongue protrudes. "The arms and legs
are of a hunian, but the feet and hands
are those of an anitmal, except that the
fingers and toes are perfect ly thost' of a
man. The creature was still born. Sonme
months ago the miothier wa~s greatly
frightened by a pet bear.
Cattle Dying from Texas Fever.
CItc..~io, July :30.-A speeia! fr-oum
Winield, Kanmsats, says : (Cailtemen
from Indian Tekrritory t'epiort tile Te xas
fever playing hiavoc ainong etlie in thle
Teritory. O ver' fort y httad wer'e scein
dtedi m (ile pasturie alhme, anin~ t herm':s
mlmber's vatryhimgfrmeen'\c' tt \weli -
ive -Thev also statt'd thalit muindr-ds
cattle werei- ding in (>iklhihina, ;indt
precd there wotihl niot be' anyt ht
the Slates of Kansas and Nebraska in
two months.
A Defaulting County Treasurer.
LEBANoN, 0., August 2.-Tile com
mittee appointed by the cout't to inves
tigate the hooks andl~ accoutis of the
Auditor and Treasurer of Warren
County' made a p)relimiinary repot to
day of their findinigs in regard to the
Treasurer's books, which sho iws that
Treasurer Coleman is a defaulter to the
amount oif t$6:,000. ft is rumuoredi thfat
the treasurer wtill be r'~eetd tou
other charges, the' naturie of which is
not made known.
BEIIRI T SEA PROBLEM
CLAIM OF THE UNITED STATES TI
EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION.
The Seizure of the Black Diamond Likel:
to Lead to Tedious Negotiations-Pre
cedent Against Us-Secretary Blaine'
Attitude.
AsINGTrO, July 31.-The seizure o
the Brit ish schooner Black Diamond i1
Alaskan waters by the United States in
ternal revenue cutter Rush, in pursuanc
of President Ilarriso n's proclamation o
March 22, reopens the question of th,
right of the United States to inaintaui
jurisdiction over Behring Sea as
"-closed sea," and Mr. Harrison's ad
ministration is undoubtedly on the ev
of long and tedious diplomatic negotia
tions with the English government of
the subject. I:s disehissioi will in volvI
the reconsideration of the Canadiai
fisheries question, for the two matter
are very closely allied.
Ever since the United States acquirec
the Territory of Alaska from the Rus
sian Empire, in 1867, until the lattel
part of the Cleveland adxnimistratio
the claim of a closed sea has been main
tamed, and regulations' for the takin.
of seals in those waters have been en
forced. England has steadily refuses
to recognize this claim of the Unite(
States, but she never persistently defies
the authority of the American revenue
ut ters until the beginning of the fishe
ries trouble in Canadian waters. Sine
then, however, the British government
has insisted on the right to take sea:
in those waters, and their claims in the
Behring Sea fisheries were used to offsel
the claims of the Americans in the Ca
nadian fisheries. The result was a 1nrg
number of seizures of British scalers it
the summer of 1S86 and 1887.
Mr. Bayard, the then Secretary o
State, on iooking into the matter, enter
tained some doubts ve to the validity o
the claims of the united States, anc
there was a suspension of proceeding
pending the negotiation of the lyard
Chamberlain fisheries treaty. The con
sequence was that in 1884 Britisl
scalers were unmolested in Behring Sea
and they returned to the fishing groont
this year in increased numbers
Mr. lbarrison's proclair.ation was posi
ive, however, and the first result is the
seizure ,.f the Black Diamond.
Assistant Secretary of State Wharto
said to-day that thus far the delartmen
has no oflicial knowlegdge of tie seiznri
of the vessel. It is expected that in
few clays information will ne receive<
from the Treasury Department, or it i:
possibie, he said, that the first informa
tion may come in the form of a protes
from the English minister: No serion
trouble is expected between the tw
countries, but negotiations will proba
bly be set on foot with a view to effect
ing a final settlement of the whob
question by treaty.
It is understood that Mr. Blaine is
firm supporter of the closed-sea theory
and he will doubtless insist on that basi:
of settlwneut. Whether. he can secnr<
'foneessi~ic tii i'Uns liont'r igin"r
without at the same tidle making equally
important concessiois on the side of the
('anadian fisheries, is exceedingly doubt
ful, and the result will probably be very
long and tedious negotiations, with very
ille propect of a final settlement of
the two questions.
One of the strong arguments on the
English side of the Behring Sea question
s the fact that in 1821 the Russian gov
rnment, at that time in possessioni of
Alaska, set up much the same ehaim to
xesive rights as is now urged :iy the
United States. At that time the United
states occupied re'atively the same posi
i o as Enigland now holds ini the conl
troversy, andl this government success
fully resisted the. Russian claim, It wil
be argued by England that it this gov
nent has any exclusive rights mn
llhring Sea. it umnst have acquired them
by prchause from Russia, but it will b~e
said if any such Russian rights ever
existed, they wverc not rtucognized by the
iitdl States inl 1821, and COnlsequenitly
they were not in existence and comid not
be transerredt to the United States in
187. Thbis Is one of the considerations
that inclined Mr. Bayard to doub~t
whether the claim of the United States
ould be maintained, especially when
the United States refused to allow cx
ciusive rights to Englanid in the Caina
dla fisheries..
BANGoR, Me., July : L.-Secretn1ry Jas.
G. Blamne passed through the city to-day
-/ route toBar Ilarbor. A reporter called
hiis atention to a declaration in a Boston
paper that it would be impossible for-the
uovernet to ''sustain the p~reteintionis
of Scretrry Blaine that the Behring Sea
is distinctly American water." The
Scretary of' State simply remarks that
it might be wvell for the paper in ques
tion to indicate the occalsion, official or
unofficial, where lie had said anything
at ali on t hat poinit.
Mr. Blaine maide the further siatieent
that everything (lone on the fur seal
qestioni since the 41 h of last March wva
in literal conmnliance with (lirectionis con
ainied in th'e Aet of Congress which
was apprtovedl by President Cleveland on
the last. day of his term.
Alive With a Bullet in His Brain.
CueI, .1ul :vll.-The case of Hecr
nian Carmn, thle wealthy real estate
man, who made an unsuecessful attempt
t1o cominut sicide yesterday afternoon,
i regad(ed by th (doctors as one oif the
m 1(st remar'iikable of the kind (In recordc.
Not withstanding the fact that the sect
1 ( bullet tired by the man yi-ssed up
ard through the roof of the mouth and
pe ietrted the brain, lhe is conscions',
and recognizes not only the members of
the faaily, but also ,the doctors and
others he ha~dteeni. H~e kniows all thai
is goiir on abhout him. The dloctor.,
orobed'for both balls this morning and
'fund the first bullet lodged in thle thiiel;
~one near the ear; the other, and thu
one likely to pirove fatal, was found ul
tetop (i the head near thei skull. Thn
etf'ect of this bullet has been to para:
lze the righit side of the body, anc
from this fact thle doictors knowv when
it is. Dr. Graves says there is but omi
hipe f a coniipdete r'eeovery. and tha
les i remnovmng a part ot the skull am
nkiig ont the bilet from the brain.
*Wanted-A Wife.
Cmevl, .Jiuly :10.-.Tamnes M~organ oi
C Xnnbus, Ind., wanlts a wvife, and. ad
vrtises that lie will pay .O.0I0 cash t<
any womanvho wvill beom Mrs. Mor
gil. Morgan is in his eighty-first year
and is very decrepit. Ile lives the lif<
of a hermit near Trafalgar County. in
.he oosier State. lIe is well off anc
lives well. "Now, in my remainini
vear's, he says, "I wvant to enjoy my
~ef. I have been waiting for man:
years for the time to come when I woub
lie too old to wirk, so that I could enjia.
the company of a wife. 1 want a gir
that is pretty and yoiung, andl no othe:
wll I eept."
Several lenuers iave b-een receive'1. b~u
A BIARVELOUS INVENTION.
A New Sort of Railway That is Cheap,
-Fast, and Safe Beyond Comparison.
PARus, July 31.-A press view took
place yesterday of the so-called '"Chemin
, de For Glissant," or "Slide Railway,"
- on the Esplanade des Invllides, within
s the exhibition. The new invention is a
singularly original contrivance for en
abling trains to run, by means of water
f power, at a speed hitherto undreamed
of. Arriving there without any intima
tion as to what a sliding railway might
be, I at first mistook it for an overgrown
switchback, with the humps smoothed
away.
The train consisted of four carriages,
affording room for about a hundred
passengers. The carriages had no
wheels, being supported at the corners
by blocks of iron of a size somewhat
larger than a brick, which rested upon a
double line of iron girdles. In the mid
dhe of the line, at regular intervals,
jutted out irregularly shaped pillars, the
use of which was not yet apparent..
Having taken our scats, and the signal
being given, we glided along very gently
for the space of a few yards, when sud
denly we gathered speed; two or three
tugs were felt, and we were flying on
at the *pace of an ordinary train, but
as smoothly as a boat on a river. There
was a clicking noise on the rails, but this,
I was assured, was due to a defect in
the construction of the slides, and
would be remedied. The abs.ence of any
vibration, shaking or "tail motion" was
wonderful. A slight jerk there was at
regular intervals; but then, again, I was
toll that it was due mainly to the short
ness of the course and the inability to
get up a proper pace. In a hydraulic
traini traveling at the rate of 140 to 200
kilometeres or 87 to 124 miles an hour,
there would be almost no consciousness
of motion. The journey down the
length of thr Esplanade only occupied a
rew seconds.
Upon our safe return Mr. Pilter, chair
man of the company which owns the
invention, gave a tull account of it. The
sliding railway was invented in 1868 by
an engineer named Girard, who was
killed in the Franco-German war, and
it has been improved to its present state
by one of his assistant engineers, M.
Barre.
As has already bten mentioned, the
hydraulic carriages have no wheels,
these being replaced by hollow slides
fiting upon a flat and wide rail, and
grooved on the inner surface. When
it is desired to set the carriage in mo
tion water is forced into the slide or
skate of the carriage from a reservoir
of compressed air, and seeking to es
cape, it spreads over the under surface
of the slide, which it raises for about a
nail's thickness above the rail. The
slides thus resting, not on the rails, but
on a film of water, are in a perfectly
mobile condition; in fact, the pressure
of the forefinger is sufficient to displace
a carriage thus supported. The pro
pelling force is supplied by the
pillars which stand at regular inter
vals on the line between ihe rails. Run
ning underneath every carri-age is an
with 'padciles.
Now as the foremost carriage passes
in front of the pillar a tap on the latter
is noened automatically, and a stream of
water at high pressure is directed on
the paddies. This drives the train on,
and by the time the last carriage has
one past the tap (which then closes)
the foremost one is in front of the next
tap, the water's action thus being con
tinuous. The force developed is almost
incredible. Thierec is some splashing on
the rails at the start: but this dimin
ishes the faster the train goes. To stop
the train the small stream of water that
feeds the slides is turnedi off, and, the
latter- coiming in contact with tlhe i-ails,
the rcsulting friction stops t he-carriage
almost instantaneously.*
A water train running at over 100
miles an hour could, I was told, be
pullecd up withiin thir-ty yards, could
climb up gradients of sixteen inchtes in
the yard, (descend them with eqjual
safety, and run~ on cuitves of forty-four
yards r-adius. Tis system would seem
peculiarly adaptedl for elevated railways
in cities, beinlg light, noiseless, smooth.,
without smoke, fast, and thoroughly
under command. The danger of run
ning otf the rails is reduced to a mini
num. the centre of gravity of the camr
riages being scarcely more than a couple
o feet from the rails. The cost of a
metropolitan system would .only be a
third of one on the old plan, while in
the op~en country it~s cost would be some
what higher than the ordinary railvay;
but M. Barre tells ime the expense wonld
be in France an average of ?8,000 a
mile. Where no natural water supply
is available, a propelling ma'chine every
twelve miles or so would be'sufficienit to
keep trains going at full speed. The
consumption of coal per passenger would
be one-tenth~ only of the usual quantity.
The importance of this may be real
ized by consideing the statement that
the Paris-, 11n Conmpanly alone has an
annual coal bill of two million sterling.
Nevertheless, it would be rash to predict
the general introduction of thmu water
sstmi oti railways. One objection, for
iistance, that occurs to mue is its ap)pa
rent unsuitaLbility for goods trattic. M.
Persil, the manager of the "Chemins de
Fr Gisants," believes it will all but do
away with the locomotive engine. Withb
respect to Enigland, he believes that the
disadvantage of the present slow muethod
of crossing the channel will beecime so
a~pprenit that all opposition to the tun
nel will vanish. "I am ready," be said
with enthusiasm, "to wager any sum
that when the tunnel is made and our
system has a trial people will go from
London to Paris in two hours."
Skipped With $40,000 in Cash.
KNsss Crry, July 30.-On last Satur
day when Andrew C. Dr-um. geoneral
manager of the cattle firm of A. Drumm
& Co , one oif the largest in the West,
finished his dinner, he announced that
e was going away for a short trip, and
ine then he has not been seen. His8
dearture ar-oused his uncle's suspicions,
nd this wvas i-eased when it was
found that the comibinatmni of the cdlhee
safe had been chainged. After- hard
wok the safe was openied and thle hooks
put ini thme hiands of expert acc-ountais,
nid the anecountis showed a shuo-tage of
1 5.OO00. Major 1 )runun kept large ae
contis with two banks. andi~ it is sauid
that young Drummi, who had the r-ight to
draw cheeks at .will, drew out $32,000 or
more before lie departed. IHe had been
speculating in wheat, but, so far as is
known, had made mnoney, and Majer
U~rummi thinks he took ab~out $40,000 mi
cash with him.
Death of Ex-Senator Rtollins.
Pon'rsxoCTii, g. II., July 3.
Senator E. H. Rollins died at 8 o'clock
Ithis mnornming at the Appiedore Ilouse,
Isle of Shoals. 11e passed away very
ju ty, having nevor recovered con
seidpsness fr-om thle severe shock sus
tai md on Saturday last.
Thoughts for the Discouraged Farmer.
The summer 'wituds is siilin' round the
bloomin' locou:' trees.
And the clover in the p.tur' is a big day for
the bees.
And ; hey bee' a-swiggiu' honey, ,.b 've board
and on the sly,
Till tlu'y stutter ou their buzz*.;n', and stager
as thty fly.
They's been a head ' rain, but the sun's out
to day,
And the clouds of the wet spell is all cleared
away,
And tbe woods is all the greener, and the
grass is greener still;
It may rain again to-motry, but I don't think
it will.
Some say the crops is ruined, and~the corn's
drownded out,
And propha sy the wheat will be a :ailure.
without doubt.
But the kind Providence that has never
failed us yet,
Will be on hand one't nire at the 'leventh
hour, I bet!
Does the mealer-lark complain, as he swims
high and dry,
Through the waves of the wind and the blue
of the sky ?
Does he quail set up and whistle in a di-ap
pointed way,
Er hang his head in silence and sorrow all
the nay ?
Is the chipmunk's health a failure ? Does he
walk. or does he ran ?
I)on't the buzzards ooze ronmd up that, just
like they've allus done ?
Is thi-re anything the matter with the rooster'%
lungs or voice ?
Ort a mortal be comp:ainin' when dumb
animals rejoice?
Then let us, one and all, be contented with
our lot ;
The .June is here this morning and the sun is
shining hot.
( let us till our hearts with the glory of the
day,
And banish ev'ry doubt and care and sorrow
away !
Whatever be our station, with Providence for
guide,
Such line circumstances ought to make us
satisfied ;
For the world is lull of roses, and the roses
full of dew,
And the dew is full of heavenly love that
drips for me and you.
.Tames Whuitomb RilUey.
THE HONEYMOON ECLIPSED.
Mother-in-Law Deuson Tries to Kill
Daughter-in-Law Godfrey for Her Al
leged Cajolery.
MAcoX, Ga., July 29.-It is a queer
case of mother-in law.
Mrs. M. E. Deuson is a black-eyed
widow, and some ten or twelve years
ago, when her hushand died and left
her with an only child, a son. she made
up her mind to make a living. She was
pretty, intelligent and bustiing, and
when She opened up a grocery store and
made application to the wholesale men
of the city for supplies and credit, site
was given all she wanted. The trade
grew and the widow was enabled to buy
a house and los for a home. The boy
grew up to his majority and went to
work on one of the railroads.
The other character is a very fresh
widow.
John M. Godfrey and his wife lived
long enough together to raise a 12-year
old girl, and then trouble cotnmenced.
Like Mrs. Deuson. Mr. Godfrey kept
a grocery store and ;nade mony, all of
differences between the man and-wife.
The only son of the grocer's widow
seemed smitten with Mrs. Godfrey, and
the husband, who was several years his
wife's senior, began to suspect that the
handsomer man was more favored in the
eyes of his wife than he.
They separated.- Proceedings for a
divorce were instituted, and this culmi
ated only a few months ago, the wife
ecring alimony.
Not more than a month ago Godfrey
ickened and diedl. An administrator
as appointed, for it was known that
odrey had several thousandl dollars in
old aid~ had mtade a will. B~ut whent
the admintisti'ator started1 out to) admin
ster the estate, there was nothing to find
-xcpt abouit $90) worth of stutf in the
tore.
Then a rtumor got abroad that the gold
as hidden two or three feet under
rotud in the gatrden. One moonlight
ight foutid Administrator O'Pry dig
ing up the grotind for the treasure.
very toot of soil was overtturned., but
1o gold was ftound.
All this time the fresh young widow
atd the blatck-eyed widow's son were
oving each cother, and on Thursdayv
ight last they were quietly married at
te widow's home in East Macotn.
The'miother of young Deuson never
reamed that her son1 enttetined ino
ions of marriage. Shte had boeu lavish
with her money itn taking care of him,
ad, as he was her only child, upon him
as centred all her affections.
Young Detuson kept the marriage a
eret from his mother until Friday
torning, wvhen he sent a tnote infortung
er of the event. lie then kissed his
:ride and went over the river intt the
ity to receive the congratulations of his
friends.
lit the meantime his mother placed a
pistol in her pocket, jumiped into at hack
ua d directed thte dIriver to carry her to
East :dacon ias quickly as poss.5ible. Ar
riving at the house of t he former witdwu,
ut now her daughter-int-law, Mrs.
Deuson jmnuped out of thle hack atnd
rushed itito the hottse and soon'- con
frottetd the bridle.
"I have comeit to kill you," wa~s her
greet itg to the bride.
Then the mother-in-law futmbletd in
her ptcket for a pistol, but ftortutnately
the weapon caught in her tdress and
then time wais given the bride to save
her life. She rushed forward, anid
atching Mrs. Deuson there enstied a
struggle for the possession of the pistol,
luring which the bride screatned for help.
The haekman in front -of the house
and some passers by ran ini and sue
ceeded in disarming the enraged lady.
She was taken away, warrants were
sworn otit, and Juistice Means placed her
tutnder bon~tds of $500 each to keep ihe
peace and to0 answer the charge of s
sault with intent to commit muirder.
Butt the Justice fotud that lie had an
elephant ott his hantds. The widow said
emphatically that shte would not give
the bondls anid that she w'.oald yet kill
t e bride. The Jtustiec dislik-ed to send
a :dv of her standing to jail. and yet
she r'efuisedl to give the hondh, though
sevteral fri'ntds promtptly offeretd it.
s"he tremainied a prisoner ini the Jus
ices tillee atll i he afternoon, andh finatlly
it wa' found ntecessary to 1pu1tiher ini jail.
Onu thle way to the jail slie was mnduced
to yve thle lontil. Sihe anntlineed Illal:
she would vet kill her sont's wvife, anid
enee the hioneymoon is now int eclipse.
Mrs. Decusont is a ha~rdworking, itndus
trious lady, standinug well in the coin
munitv, and her demo'istration grows
out of her affection for her on, whom
ste thinks was cajoled into marriage
by the wiles of the Godfrey widow.
Earthquake Shock in San Francisco.
SAN FRtAxcisco, Jtuly 31.-Onet of the
heaviest shocks of earthquake felt in
this city for years ocettrred here aboit
4:45i o'clock this mortning. People were
awakened by the raitling tof w indows
and shaking of btilin.;s. No dlamag
reported
THE tcIOW CASE.
Judge Kershaw's Views in Regard to the
Verdict of the Jury.
7o /1c Eil/or of thr N'rx ali (% N
rier: A few days ago I saw published in
a Charleston newspaper a card signed
by Dr. Todd of Barnwell, in which it
was stated that Judge Kershaw had told
him (Dr. Todd) that if he had been on
the jury in the MeDow *ensc he would
have been compelled to find the same
verdict.
This statement was entirely contrary
to the views expressed to me by Judge
Kershaw shortly after the jury bad re
tired to deliberate upon the case, and I
was satisfied that Dr. Todd's statement
was incorrect and that he had entirely
misunderstood what the Judge had said.
I accordiingly wrote to Judge Kershaw,
enclosing Dr. Todd's card, and asked
him to write me his recollection of his
conversation with Dr. Todd. I have re
ceived a reply from Judge Kershaw,
from which I beg leave to quote the
following:
"I have never consciously formed an
opinion as to what my verd.ct would
have been in the McDow ease had I
been a juror, and never intended to
state any such opinion. If I ever
stated any such opinion it was stated
hypothetically and qualified by some
condition1. As you know, I studiously
avoid forming any opinion on questions
of fact before me, upon which a jury
ought to pass, and it is not my province
to criticise a verdict. I must assuie
that it is rendered conscientiously in all
cases.
"I expressed to you privately my
opinion after the jury retired in this
case. I said I regarded the prisoner in
a position of great peril. That the evi
dence in its worst aspects would warrant
a conviction for murt er. That, taking
a favorable view for the- prisoner, it
would be manslaughter. But that if the
jury believed McDow they might find
not guilty. That McDow's statement was
suficient, if believed, to raise a reason -
able doubt. I attached no importance
to what was said in my conversation
with Dr. Todd. but am sure that he
greatly misunderstood me.
"I adhere to the views I expressed to
you, and am not conscious of having, at
any time, had any other opinion on the
subject."
The apologists of the jury, who seem
to have derived great comfort from Dr.
Todd's statement, will now have to seek
consobltion elsewhere.
AMIttcs CUR:E.
Charleston. S. C., July 29.
STREATOR'S STARVING MINERS.
Babies and Children Crying for Bread
Sad Condition of Affairs.
CHICAGo, July 31.-Congressman Law
ler and other members of the business
mens' relief committee left this morning
with additional supplies for the half
starved locked-out coal miners at
Streaton, Ill. A reporter talked with
Mr. Gecrahty, whose business in
Streaton has been well nigh ruined by
the miners' troubles. Mr. Geerabty has
bke"~~ In Miiw .-~ fn+ ,la. Aor~o
>f provisions to distribate to-day," said
:e; "but what will that amount to
hen divided among. 6,000 starving
niners, the majority of whom
re married men with families?'
[t will scarcely last two days
'or the poor fellows. The condition of
:he men is almost indescribable. I can
:ruthfully say that many people are
etnally starving. Babies and children
~ry for bread and wallow in the muduly
trets, but their mothers have beome
allous to their cries, and do not seem
o mind. They say but little, and com
iants are infrequent; they just keep
uiet in their misery. A few are vecrv
roud and aft~et to be light hiearte-1,
vhen they haven't a thing to cat in the
ouse. I tell you it is horrible, and no
me can realize the awful suffering until
le gets right in the midst of the misery.
3usiness has gone to smash, and stagna
tion rules everywhere. Unless tbe min
rs ore given work soon, or further 1c
ie- comes, you will sooni hear of some
eaths from actual starvation."'
Sarah Althea's Hopes Dashed.
The Supreme Court of California, ou~
ednesday, rendered a decision in the
itorious Sharon divorce case, reversing
udge Sullivan's first decision in favor
f Sarah Althea lill, (now Mrs. Judge
'ferry,) and remnandling the ease for -a
ew trial. The decision is noteworthy
for two reasomis: .It is the practical end
f suits which for six years have left a
trail of filthy and demoalizing testi
nony througfh the local courts. and it
ettles the fact that a mistress cr concu
bine in California cannot lay claim to
the rihrhts of a wife, as she could unde~r
ug Sullivan's decision. The miain
oint of interest discussed in the deci
sion is, What constitutes marriage? It
,will be remembered1 that during the Sha
om divorce tri the plaintiff never a'
eged a formal marriage. She produtcedi
er marriage contract, and she claimed
that she had lived with the defendant as
his wife. Theluse were two poinits relied
n to prove i he umarriage. The Su p'en:e
ourt deisioin defiines detinitely a dIitIer
nee between niarriage and. jmeretrieiouis
hi-tions. It is believed that the plain
ilT will give up the struggle she hams
arried on for six years.
The British Love Their Princes.
Mr. Labiouchere's motion to refuse a
rrant of $180,000 to the Priiieo
Wales's child--en was negativedl by a vote
te was sustained in supporting the gov
rnenit by 92 (Gladstoiiiias anid P'arnellI
ites. Mr. l'arnmell hiiuself voted with the
onservatives-an unusual thing for hiim
o do. The Queen undertakes the supl
port of her other grandehiildrein, but lie
hildren of the Prince of Wales, who
may somr day be called upon to reign.
stanid on a dliterent footing. They are
at the service of the British public and
ught to be sus ained. The radical con
tent ion was that there s: ould be noi more
mioey given to the ioyal family than) is
nw given. 1If the vouing Prinices nieed
m~oev' let the (Quee-u p~rovideI it. or let
ie governmen~lt. provide 1hv aibol ishin g
me-ss ulliees. Such was ALby's argu
et, and a shabby one it was in the
(ilio of.ir. (lhtdsioiie .il 3 otherz
mmrsof t he I louse of (ouinons.
No Yellow Fever at Brunswick.
WOsmiNGToN, August 1.- swing to
the prevaleiice of rumors of suspicious
cases of fever at Brunswick, Ga~., thle
Marine Hospital B3ureau ordered San i
tary inspector Posey to proceed to that
plce and make an investigation. The
fomlowing telegram from Posey, datcd
Brunswick, was received at the Marine
hospital to-day: "The cause of death of
. Nigh'.ngale, which occurredl July 24,
was heniorrhage malarial fever, con
firmed by an autopsy held by Drs. Bit
ford, Diniwoody and Hfazelhurst.
caes% of fever hiere of a suspicious el'r
.tr. I 1ea.. ton-morrow morn ing.
A MASONIC EDICT.
Ruling Out the Cerneau Scottis'i Rite.
Lodges as Clandestine.
WAsHINGToN. July 2 .-'he contro
versy which has been -"ene-al among
the Mfasonic frtternity'throug.hout the
country resiecting the ('r .attu Sottish
lite has culminat;'d ler in the isae of
an edict by IiatrisonI Dimmnm, Most
Worshipful Grand Ma .. of 31asors of
the District of Columbia. under date of
July 25. pronouneing the Cerneau or
ganization clandestine, and wearning all
members of that rite that they are lia
ble to discipline from the Grand Loxdge,
unless they at once withdraw from said
Cerneau body. The main reason 'for tho
edict, aside from other questions arising
in the Scottish Rite controversy, is.
stated to be that the Cerneau organiza
tion has established relatiors of amity
and Masonic correspondence with the
Grand Orient of France. the governing
body of Masons in that country, which
is under the ban of at least -every En-,.
lish-speaking Grand Lodge in the world,
because the Grand Orient has stricken
the name of God from its rituals. The
grand lodges of this country, it is said,
have an additional grievance against the
Grand Orient of France because the
latter persists in recogaizing the negro
grand lodges of the United States. -
Orand Master Dingmani's edie; directs
that all visitors to lodges in the District
of Columbia shall be required to state
before admission that they are not mem
hers of the Cerneau organization. The
meeting of the Cerneau organization in
any Masonic hall is also prohibited.
AN APPEAL TO THE COURTs.
CRICAGO, July 30.-A special from
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, says: Action was
begun yesterday in the District Couri at.
3Marion that will startle Masonic circles
more than anything else of late years.
Judge Preston of The Eighteenth Judi
cial District, on the petition' of C. E.
Barnes of Burlington, J. C. Graves and
Henry Bennett, plaintiffs, and the grand
officers of Iowa Consistory of that
branch of Scottish Rite Masonry com
monly known as the Cerneau, ordered a
temporary injunction against the Grand
Lodge of Iowa Ancient Free and Ac
cepted Masons, restraining them from
putting into effect the legisla
tion of the last session of the
Grand Lodge referring to Cerneau
bodies, and which commandedifaster?
-Masons to leave the Consistory of ~Iowa
of that rite, under pain of expulsion.
The petition states that as the b:ly
represented by plaintiffs does not confer
Blue Lodge degrees, and the Grrnid
Lodge or its subordinate lodges do not
confer twenty-nine higher degrees, the
Grand Lodge has no jurisdiction what
ever, and its action is illegal, arbitrary,.
oppressive, proscriptive of their indi-'
vidual consciences and Ma.onierelatiolis;
and hurtful to their standing as good
reputable citizens.
This is the first time a Masonic body
has appealed - to the State cors .s, and
the action of the Supreme Court, to
which it will finally go, will be a prece
dent for other States. The time for
hearing the arguments for aycrpetaal
trm of court at Nttario ~
It Is Hard to Down the Sparrow.
The English sparrow has no friends,
but there is no denying that it is chock
full of pluck and perseverance. -It is a
born hustle - and fighter,.and neVer gives
up while . .ere is a spark of life in its -
little brown body. An instance is given
by a Memphian whose word is not
7oubted by people who care to avoid un
le.sant consequenes. A mother spar
ow baiilt hcr nest in a tall mulberry
ree, where in due time a half dlozen lit
te ones were hatched to her. She guarded
he nest faithfully against all corners.
nd fed her fledglings with the best the -
pird market albrdedl, so that they
hrove mightily and gave promise of
ecoming as great a iimsance as their
arents. But one day there came a
torm that heat -away the sheltering
ranches abou.t the nest.and oveflrifrne
t. The little sparrows fell to the brick
alk, a dtance of at least twe:uy feet.
mad larded with a bump that would have
pralyzed- youngsters of any other bef.
'hey we-e stunned by the fall. but
Soon briced up and answered The anx
ous cries of their mother. She flew
own and comforted them with sundry
oving caresses on their lhttle fuzzy
odies, and having raised their spirits
he called her mate. ie came in hot
aste, just as the storm subsided. The
arents held a little council and finally
it upon a plan. The male bird flew up
and righted the nest and thea rejioined
is family. The mother coaxed one of
he youngsters to get on her back
ad the father did the like with.
aother. When their freight was
fairly stored the old birds 1ose
n steady wing. But the little ones
,ere not used to such riding, and when
aout ten. feet above thie ground they.
nnbled off, lauding heavily on the
ricks again. Nothing datunted, the
i>. -ent birds returned to the attempt.
Again andl again the litile fellows tumn
~led otY and got severe knocks. but they
cvmre up smiling from each round. and
iter an hour of hard work and harder
hmps they were on(c miore lodged in
heir leafy eradtle~.
Destructive Fire at Rp o
RIPLEY, 0., AnnT'.-A 'lc
his morning gr broke out wich
ntirely dcst-royed every mianufactory
n the city. It started in the fuirnae
Sof th'e Ripley Mill and Lumber Co.
aid swept everything from Locust to
Syamnore street. entirely destroying the
fill and Lumber Companyv. the Phlomix
Foundry, owned by John P. Parker,
Rady's Piano Mfanufactory, the entire
inside of the Ohio Valley Piano Co.; and
all but six d wellings on the sqluare. The
loss is estimiatedI at $20)0,000. Th'lree
undred men are thrown out of employ
ment. The amount of insnrance is un
known.
Genius Another Name for Insanity.
It is almost universally r'ecoize-(d at
te present day~ that tranmscendenrt gemuis
is onily an~ol heri namre 'or' nVnonriuni :ui
leet aal de'velopmetnt . andi that ii is
cften1 very hard to tell where thea gen'
-aves off and the lunacy or insanity be
eis. The specihi'd de ve"l(me o- a
prticlar portion or ai- ~i fu ci of the in
tellect tends to destry the symmaeny of
he whole, even if it does not uwar 01r
blight the rest. and1( this lack of i:udI
or' intellectual symmet ry is. in t,e'i,
nsait .-San Fr'ahsrisco Ch/r.>w:w.
Artificial Propagation of Oysters.
Prof. .Julius Nelson. of t he New Jersey
experimen~'~tal s? at ion, is m:akintg at study
of oyster culture whuich umay be or'
ducltve' of imp1ortant rests. t I. -,
port lie has inelosed pond in winch
osters are propagated artihe ally. ihe
profsso inr~'4~ . ry ron tfcit /
futur peoplet ni -pa t'4 bre
f huogs or cow's.