The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, March 20, 1889, Image 1
VOL. V MANNING, CLARENDON COUNTY. S. C., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 20, 1889. NO. 15
JOSEPH F. RHAME,
ATTORNEY AT LAI,
MANNING, S. C.
JOHN S. WILSON,
Allorney and (Cu',e&lr at Law,
MANNING, S. C.
FN. WILSON,
INSURAXCE AGENT,
MANNING. S. C.
A. LEV1,
ATTORNEY A T LAW,
MANNING, S. C.
-Notary Public with seal.
J. BRAGDON,
REAL ESTATE AGENT,
FORESTON, S. C.
Offers for sale on Main Street, in business
portion of the town, TWO STORES, with
suitable lots: on Manning and R. R. streets
TWO COTTAGE RESIDENCES, 4 and C
rooms; and a number of VACANT LOTS
suitable for residences, and in different lo
calities. Terms Reasonable.
Max G. Bryant, JAS. M. LEmD,
South Carolina. New York.
Grand Central Hotel.
BRYANT & LELAND, PRoPRIFroRS.
Columbia, South Carolina.
The grand Central is the largest and best
kept hotel in Columbia, located in the EX
ACT BUSIE.SS CENTER OF THE CITY,
where all Street Car Lines pass the door,
and its MENU is not excelled by any in the
South.
Manning Shaving Parlor.
HAIR CUTTING ARlTISTICALLY EXECUTED.
and Shaving done with best Razors. Spec
ial attention paid to shampooing ladies
heads.
I have had considerable experience in
several large cities, and guarantee satisfac
tion to my customers. Parlor next door to
E. D. HAMILTON.
W WAVERLY HOUSE, IN
the Bend of King Street, Charleston.
The Waverly, having been thoroughly
renovated the past summer and newly fur
nished throughout, makes its accommoda
tions unsurpassed. Incandescent Electric
Lights and Electric Bells are used in all
rooms and hallways. Rates $2.00 and $2.50.
G. T. ALFORD, Proprietor.
PAVILION HOTEL,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
First Class in all its Appointnenls,
Supplied with all Modern Improvements
Excellent Cuisine, Large Airy Room's,
Otis Passenger Elevator, Elec
tric Bells and Lights, Heat
ed Rotunda.
R3 TES, $2.00, $250 AND $3.00.
Rooms Reserved by Mail or Telegraph
THE BEULAI ACADEMY,
Bethlehem, S. C.
B. B. THOMPSON,- Principal.
Fall Session Begins Monday, Oct. 29.
Instruction thornugi, government mild
and decisive, appealing generally to the
student's sense of honor and judgment in
the important matter of punctuality, de
portment, diligence, &c. Moral and social
infuences good.
L 94 A T I X F I-5E
Tnition from $1.00 to $2.00 per month.
Bc~ard in good families $7.00 per month.
Board. fromJMonday to Friday per month
$3.00 to S4.00.,
pit For fnrther particular<, addaress th
Frincipal. ..
... G. DINKINS, M. D. R B. LORTEA.
j, C, Dieftios & Co.,
Druggists and Pharmacists,
PURE DRUGS AND MEDICINES,
PERFUMERY, STATIONERY,
FINE CIGARS AND
TOBACCO.
F'ull stock of PaixTs, Onis, Gr~asS
VAmtzs and Wmrr ILD, also
PAixr and WHrEWASE BEUSHES.
An elegant stfock of
SPECTACLES and EYE GLASSES.
No charge made for fitting the eye.
Physicians Prescriptions carefully
comp'ounded, day or night.
1. 6. Dinkins & Co.,
Sign of the Golden Mortar,
MANNING, S. C.
[Gno. E. ToA.E. HExNT OLvEn.)
Geo. E. T oale & Co.
MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESAL.Z
-TW" T ."T . M -
Doors,
Sash,
Blinds,
Mouldings.
Mantels.
Grates, etc.
Scroll Work, Turning and
Inside Finish. Builder's Hard
ware, and General
Building Material.
OFFICE AN~D SALESROOMS.
10 and 12 Hayne Street,
REAR CHARLESTON HOTEL,
Charleston, S. C.
All Work Guaranteed.
dWWrite for estimates.
SAYINGS ON A HARP.
Sermon by Rev. Dr. T. DeoVitt
Talmage, D. D.
Some of the Sins and Troubles of Earth
set to Music - Why God Seems to
Neglect and Persecute the Good
and Reward the Bad.
The subject of Dr. Talmage's recent ser
mon was, "Dark Sayings on a Harp," and
his text, Psalms xlix., verse 4: "1 will
open my dark sayings on a harp." Follow
ing is the sermon:
The world is full of the inexplicable, the
impassable, the- unfathomable, the insur
mountable. We can not go three steps in
any direction without coming up against a
hard wall of mystery, riddles, paradoxes,
profundities, labyrinths, problems that we
can not solve, hieroglyphics that we can not
decipher, anagrams we can not spell out,
sphinxes that will not speak. For that
reason, David in my text proposed to take
up some of these somber and dark things
and try to set them to sweet music. "I will
open my dark sayings on a harp."
I look off upon society and find people
I unhappy conjunction of circumstances
and they do not know what it means and
they have a right to ask, why is this? and
why is that? and I think I will be doing a
good work by trying to explain some of
these strange things and make you more
content with your lot, and I shall only be
answering questions that have often been
asked me, or that we have all asked our
selves, while I try to set these mysteries to
music and open my dark sayings on a harp.
Interrogation the first: Why does God
take out of this world those who are useful
and whom we can not spare and leave alive
and in good health so many who are only a
nuisance or a positive injury to the world? I
thought I would begin with the very tough
est of all the seeming inscrutables. Many of
the most useful men and women die at thirty
or forty years of age, while you often find
useless people alive at sixty and seventy and
eighty. John Careless wrote to Bradford,
who was soon to be put to death, saying:
"Why doth God suffer me and such other
caterpillars to live that can do nothing but
consume the alms of the church, and take
away so many worthy workmen in the
Lord's vineyard?" Similar questions are
often asked. Here are two men. The one is
a noble character and a Christian man; he
chooses for a lifetime companion one who
has been tenderly reared and she is worthy
of him and he is worthy of her; as merchant
or farmer, or professional man, or mechanic,
or artist, he toils to educate and rear his
children; heis succeeding, butbe has not yet
established for his family a full competency;
he seems absolutely indispensable to that
household, but one day before he has paid
off the mortgage on his house he is coming
home through a strong northeast wind, and
a chill strikes through him and four days of
pneumonia end his earthly career and the
wife and children go into a struggle for
shelter and food. His next door neighber
is a man who, though strong and well, lets
his wife support him; he is round at the
grocery store or some general loafing place
in the evenings while his wife sews; his
boys are imitating his example and lounge
and swagger ind swear; all the use that
man is in that house is to rave because the
coffee is cold when he comes to a late
breakfast, or to say cutting things about his
wife's looks when he furnishes nothing for
her wardrobe. The best thing that could
happen to that family would be that man's
funeral; but he declines to die; he lives on
and on and on. So we have all noticed that
many of the useful are early cut off while
the parasites of society have great vital
tenacity.
I take up this dark saying on my harp and
give three or four thrums on the string in
the way of surmising and hopeful guess.
Perhaps the useful man was taken out of
the world, because he and his family were
so constructed that they could not have en
dured some great prosperity that might
have been just ahead and they altogether
might have gone down in the vortex of
worldliness which every year swallows up
ten thousand households. And so he went
while he was humble and consecrated, and
they were by the severities of life kept
close to Christ and fitted for usefulness here
and high seats in heasien; and when they
meet at last beforgtde throne, they will ac
knowledge that though the furnace was hot,
it purified them, and prepared them for an
eternal career of glory and reward for which
no other kind of life could have fitted them.
On the other band, the useless man lives on
to fifty, or sixty, or seventy years, because
all the ease he ever can have he must have
in this world, and you ought not, there.
fore, begrudge him his earthly lon
gevity. In all the egos there has not a
single loafer ever entered heaven. There is
no place for him there to hang around. Not
in the temples, for they are full of the most
vigorous, alert and rapturous worship. Not
on the river bank, for that is the place
where the conquerors recline. Not in the
gates, becanse there are multitudes enter
ing, and we are told that at each of the
twelve gates there is an angel. and that ce
lestial guard would not allow the plane to be
blocked up with idlers. If the good and
useful go early, rejoice for them that they
have so soon got through with human life,
which at best is a struggle. And If the use
less and bad stay, rejoice that they may be
out in the world's fresh air a good many
years before their final incarceration.
Interrogation the second: Why do somany
good people have so much trouble, sickness,
bankruptcy, persecution, the three black
vultures sometimes putting their fierce
beaks Into one set of jangled nerves? I thinir
now of a good friend I once had. He was a
consecrated Christian man, an elder in the
church and as polished a Christian gentle
man as ever walked Broadway. First his
general health gave out and he hobbled
around on a cane, an old man at forty. After
a while paralysis struck him. Having by
poor health been compelled suddenly to
quit business, he lost what property he had.
Then his beautiful daughter died. Then a
son became hopelessly deme-nted. Another
son, splendid of mind and commanding of
presence, resolved that he would take care
of his father's household, but under the
swoop of yellow fever at Fernandina, Fla.,
he suddenly expired. S~o yoa know good
men and women who have had enough
troubles, you think, to crush fifty people.
No worldly philosophy could take suoh a
trouble and set it to music, or play it on
ioior fluto, or dulcimer, or sackbut, but
Idrtoopen that dark saying on a gospel
You wonder that very consecrated people
have trouble? Did you ever know any very
consecrated man or woman who had not
had great trouble? Never. It was through
their troubles sanctified that they wvere~
made very good. If you find anywhere in
this city a man who has now and always
has had perfect health, and never lost a
child, and has always been popular, and
never had business struggle or misfortune,
your wife for a telegraph messenger boy
and send me word and 1 will drop every
thing and go right away to look at him.
There never has been a man like that,
and never will be. Who are those ar,
,.nt, secneited creatures who move
say, as they close their librettos: "0. if
we could only sing like that!" But God
will say to those who have never fallen and
consequently have not been redeemed:
"You must be silent now; you have not the
qualification for this anthem,' so they sit
with closed lips and folded hands and sin.
ners saved by grace take up the harmony,
for the Bible says "no man can learn that
song but the hundred and forty and four
thousand which were redeemed from the
earth."
A great prima donna, who can now do any
thing with her voice, told me that when she
-first started in music her teacher in Berlin
told her she could be a good singer. but a cer
tain note she could never reach. "And then,"
she said, "I went to work and studied and
practiced for years until I did reach it." But
the song of the sinner redeemed, the Bible
says, the exalted harmonists who have never
sinned could not reach and never will reach.
Would you like to hear me in a very poor
way play a snatch of that tune? I can give
you only one bar of the music on thlis
gospel harp: "Unto him that hath loved
us and washed us from our sins in His own
blood and hath made us kings and priests
unto God and the Lamb, to Him be glory
and dominion forever and ever, Amen."
But before leaving this interrogatory, Why
God lets sin come into the world! let me say
that great battles seem to be nothing but
suffering and outrage at the time of their
occurrence, yet after they have been a long
while past we can see that it was better for
them to have been fought, namely, Salamis,
Inkormann, Toulouse, Arbela. Agincourt.
Trafalrar, Blenheim, Lexington, Sedan. So
now that the great battles against sin and
suffering are going on we can see mostly
that which is deplorable. But twenty
thousand years from now, standing in glory,
we shall appreciate that Heaven is better
off than if the battle of this world's sin and
suffering had never been projected.
But now 1 come nearer home and put a
dark saying on the gospel harp, a style of
question that is asked a million times every
year. Interrogation the fourth: Why-do I
have it so hard while others have it so easy?
or, why do I have so much difficulty in get
ting a livelihood while others go around with
a full portemonnaie? or, why must I wear
these plain clothes while others have to
push hard to get their wardrobes closed, so
crowded are they with brilliant attire! or.
why should I have to work so hard while
others have three hundred ard sixty-fire
holidays every year? They are all practic
ally one question. I answer them by saying,
it is because the Lord has his favorites and
he puts extra discipline upon you and extra
trial because he has for you extra glory, ex
tra enthronement, and extra facilities.
That is no guess of mine but adivine say-so:
"Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth."
"Well," says some one, "I would rather
have a little less in Heaven and a little
more here. Discount my heavenly robe
ten per cent. anid let me now put it on, a fur
lined overcoat; put me in a less gorgeous
room of the house of many mansions and
let me have a house here in a better neigh
borhood." No, no; God is not going to rob
Heaven, which is to be your residence for
nine hundred quadrillion of years to fix up
your earthly abode, which you will occupy
at most for less than a century, and where
you may perhaps stay only ten years longer,
or only one year, or perhaps a month more.
Now you had better cheerfully let God have
His way, for, you see, He has been taking
care of folks for near seven thousand years,
and knows how to do it, and can see what is
best for you better than you can yourself.
Don't think you are too insignificant to be
divinely cared for. It was said that Diana,
the goddess, could not be present to keep
her temple at Ephesus from burning be
cause she was attending upon the birth of
him who who was to be Alexander the
Great. But I tell you that your God and my
God is so great in small things as well as
large things that He could attend the cradle
of a babe and at the same time the burning
of a world.
And God will make it all right with you,
and there is one song that you will sing
every hour your first ten years in Heaven,
and the refrain of that song will be: "I am
so glad God did not let me have it my own
way." Your case will be all fixed up in
Heaven, and there will be such a reversal of
conditions that we can hardly find each other
for some time. Sumne of us who have lived
in first-rate houses here and in lir-st-rate
neighborhoods will he found, because of our
lukewarmness of earthly serv~ice, living on
one of the back streets of the celestial city,
and clear down at the end of it as No. 8SO, or
908, or 1505, while seome who had unat
tractive earthly abodes, and a cramped one
at that, will, in the heavenly city, be in a
house fronting the royal plaza, right by the
imperial fountain,or on the heights overlook
ing the River of Life, the chariots of salva
tion halting at your door while those who
visit you are more than conquerors, and those
who are kings and queens unto God for
ever. You, my brother, and you, my~t sister,
who have it so hard here will have it so fine
and grand there that you will hardly know
yourself, and will feetl disposed to dispute
your own Identity, and the first time I see
you there I will cry out: "Didn't I tell yon
so when you sat down there in the Brook
lyn Tabernacle and looked incredulous be
,cause you thought it too good to be true!"
And you will answver: "Youu.were right, the
half was not told me !" So this mo~rning I
open your dark saying of despondency and
complaint on myS gospel har-p and give you
just one bar of music, for I do not pretend
to be mutch of a player. "Thte Lamb which
is in the midst of the throne shall lead them
to living foutwtains of water and God shall
wipe away all tea r- from their eyes." But
I must confess 1 ami a little perlexed how
some of you good Christians are going to
get through the gate. becuse there will he
so many there to ereet you and they will
all want to shake hands at once and will all
want the first kiss. They will have heard
that you are coming, and they wvill all press
around to welcome you and will wvant you
to say whether you know them after being
so long parted.
Amid the tussel and romp of reunion 1
will tell you whose hand of welcome you
had better first clasp an:1 whtose check is
entitled to the first kiss. It is t he hand and
the cheek of Him without whom you would
never have ;:ot thtere at a:1. tl-. Lord Jesus,
the darling of thte siles, as het e'sies out, "I
have loved thee with an everlasting love and
the fires could not burn it anid tihe floods
could not drown it."' Then you, my dear
people, having no t-cr u-e for my pioor
harp on which I used~ to open your dark
sayings and whose chords sometimes
snapped, despoiling the symphony, you wvill
take downt your own harps from the willows
that grow by the eter-nal water courses
and play together those celestial airs,
some of the names of which are entitled,
'-The King in His Beauty," "The Land That
Was Far Off," "Jerusalem. the Golden,"
"Home Again," "The Grand March of God,"
"The Life Everlasting." And as the last
dark curtain of mystery is forever lifted it
will be as though all the oratorios that wvere
ever heard ad been roiled into one and
"Israal in Egypt" and "Jephtha's Daugh
ter" and Beethoven's "Overture l4 C" and
Ritter's first sonata in D miner, and the
"Creation" and the "Messiah" had been
olown from the lips of one trumpet or been
=nvoked by the sweep of one bow or had
dropped from the vibrating chords of one
harp.
But here 1 must slew up lest in trying to
about without sympathy for others, and
who think more of a St. Bernard dog,
or an Alderney cow, or a Southdown
sheep, or a Berkshire pig than of a man!
They never had any trouble, or the trouble
was never sanctified. Who are those men
who listen with moist eye as you tell them
of suffering and who have a pathos in their
voice, and akindness in their manner, and an
excuse or an alleviation for those gone as
tray? They are the men who have graduated
at the Royal Academy of Trouble, and they
have the diploma written in wrinkles on
-their own countenance. My ! my ! What
heartaches they had! What tears they
have wept! What injustice they have
suffered ! The mightiest influence for puri
fication and salvation is trouble. No dia
mond fit for a crown until it is cut. No
wheat fit for bread till it is ground. There
are only three things that can break off
a chain-a hammer, a file, or a fire; and
trouble is all three of them. The greatest
writers, orators, and reformers get much of
their force from trouble. What gave to
Washington Irving that exquisite tender
ness and pathos which will make his books
favorites while the English language con
tinues to be written and spoken? An early
heartbreak that he never once mentioned;
and when, thirty years after the death of
Matilda Hoffman, who was to have been his
bride, her father picked up a piece of em
embroidery and said: "That is a piece of
poor Matilda's workmanship," Washington
Irving sank from hilarity into silence and
walked away. Out of that lifetime of grief
the great author dipped his pen's mightiest
reinforcement. "Calvin's Institutes of Re
ligion," than which a more wonderful book
was never written by human hand, was be
gun by the author at twenty-five years of
age, because of the persecution by Francis,
King of France. Faraday toiled for all time
on a salary of eighty pounds a year and can
dIes. As every brick of the wall of Babylon
was stamped with the letter N, standing for
Nebuchadnezzar, so every part of the tem
ple of Christian achievement is stamped
with the letter T, standing for trouble.
When in olden time a man was to be hon
ored with knighthood he was struck with
the flat of the sword. But those who have
come to the honor of knighthood in the king
dom of God were first struck, not with the
flat of the sword, but with the keen edge of the
cimeter. To build his magnificence of char
acter Paul could not have spared one lash,
one prison, one stoning, one anathema,
one poisonous viper from the hand, one
shipwreck. What is true of individuals is
true of nations. Tne horrors of the Ameri
can Revolution gave this country this side
of the Mississppi river to independence, and
the conflict between England and France
gave the most of this country west of the
Mississippi to the United States. France
owned it, but Napoleon, fearing that En
gland would take it, practically made a
present to the United States-for he re
ceived only $15,000,000-of Louisiana, Mis
souri, Arkansas, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa,
Minnesota Colorado, Dakota. L 'ntana Wy
oming and the Indian Territory. Out of
the fire of the American Revolution came
this country east of the Mississipi, out
of the European war came that west
of the Mississippi river. The British
Empire rose to its present overtowering
grandeur through a gunpowder plot, and
Guy Fawkes' conspiracy, and Northampton
insurrection, and Walter Raleigh's behead
ing, and Bacon's bribery, and Cromwell's
dissolution of Parliament, and the battles of
Edge Hill, and Grantham, and Newberry,
and Marston Moor, and Naseby, and Dunbar,
and Sedgemoor, and execution of Charles
the First, and London plague, and London
fire, and London insurrection, and Ryehouse
plot, and the vicissitudes of centuries. So
the earth itself, before it could become an
appropriate and beautiful residence for the
human family, had, according to geology,
to be washed by universal deluge, and
scorched and made incandescent by uni
versal fires, and pounded by sledge-hammer
of icebergs, and wrenched by earthquakes
that split continents, and shaken by
volcanoes that tossed mountains, and
passed through the catastrophes of
thousands of years before Paradise
became possible and the gr-ovescould shake~
out their green banners and the first garden
pour its carnage of color between the Gihon
and Hiddekel. Trouble a good thing for the
rocks, a good thing for nations, as well as a
good thing for individuals. So when you
push against me with a sharp interrogation
point, why do the good suffer? I open the
dark saying on a harp, and, though 1 can
neither play an organ, or coronet, or haut
boy, or bugle, or clarionet, I have taken
some lessons on the gospel harp, and if you
would like to hear melI will play you these:
'All things work together for the good of
those who love God." "Now no chastening
for the present seemeth to be joyous, but
grievous; nevertheless afterward it yield
eth all possible fruits of righteousness
unto them which are exercised there
by." "Weeping may endure for a night,
bt joy cometh in the morning."
W hat asweet thingis aharp, and I won
der not that in W ales, the country of my an
cestors, the harp has become the national
instrument, and that they have festivals
where great prizes are offered in the compe
tition between harp and harp; or that weird
ebastian Erard was much of his time bent
over this chorded and vibrating triangle,
and was not satisfied until he had given it a
compass of six octaves from E to E with all
the sethitones, or that when King Saul wa~s
demented the son of Jesse came before him
and putting his fingers among the charmed
strings of the harp played the devil out of
the crazed monarch, or that in Heaven there
shall be harpers harping with the harps. So
you will not blame me for opening the dark
saying on the gospel harp.
Your harps, ye trembling saints,
Down frcm th-- willows t ake ;
Loud to the prais, of love divine
Bid every strlig awake:
Interrogation third: Why did a good God
let sin and trouble coime into the world
when He might have kept them out? My
reply is, He bad a good reason. He had
reasons which He could no more make us
understaud in our finite state than the father
starting out on some great and elaborato
enterprise could make the two-year-old child
in its arm-chair comprehend it. One was
to demonstrate what grandeur of character
may be achieved on earth by conquering
evil. Had there been no evil to conquer and
no trouble to console, then this universe
would never have known an Abraham or
a Moses or a Joshua or an Ezekiel or a
Paul or a Christ o-: a Washington or a
John Milton or a John Howard, and a
million victories which have been gained
by the consecrated spirits of all ages
would never have been gained. Had there
been no battle there would have been no
victory. Nine-tenths of the anthems of
Heaven would never have been sung.
Heaven could never have been a thousandth
part of the Heaven that it is. I will not
say that I am glad that sin and sorrow did
enter, but I do say that I am glad that
after God has given all his reasons to an
assembled universe he will be more honored
than If sin and sorrow had never entered,
and that the unfallen celestlals will be out
done and will put down their trumpets to
listen and it will be in Heaven when those
who have conqnercd sin and sorrow shall
eter, as It would be in a small singing
school on earth if Thalberg and Gottschalk
and Wagner and Beethoven and Reinberger
and Schumann should all at once enter.
The immortals that have been chanting
tea thmosnd years before the tarese will
ALL ABOUT THE STATE.
-Senator Sligh of Newberry says he
is not going to emigrate to Florida
-Francis Murphy, the temperance
advocate, is opposed to State prohibitory
laws.
-Many peach trees are already in full
bloom in Marion. Nevertheless, the
prospects for a good full crop are said to
be excellent.
-Miss Carter, a California school
teacher, took half a day off recently
and cleaned up $10.000 in a real estate
deal before the sun went down.
-Lucie Lafrance, of Montreal, lived
ten years next door to her sister without
knowing it. Their grocer introduced
them.
- Robert S. Thompson of Clinton. has
been appointed Auditor of the Barnwell
Railroad and also of the Blackville,
Alston and Newberry Railroad.
-J. B. Howe, a lawyer of Beaufort,
bas decided to go West and to locate at
Seattle, in the new State of Washington,
for the practice of his profession.
-The sheriff of Laurens has adver
tised for sale the lot and buildings be
longing to the Laurensville Female Col
lege on salesday in April, for cash.
-A section hand carelessly laid down
for a nap on the Air Line Railroad track
sear Tugalo River. Both his hands,
which were lying across the rails, were
cut off by a passing train, leaving only
his thumbs.
-J. F. Burnham of the New Brighton
Hotel, Sullivan's Island, wants a big
$30,000 hotel to be built in Barnwell,
and offers to take two-thirds of the
stock if the people of Barnwell will take
the remaining third.
-The Czar has ordered his painter-in
ordinary, Michael von Zichy, to paint a
picture of the railway disaster at Borki.
The artist was on the wrecked train, but
escaped unhurt.
-Ex-President Hayes is usurping the
prerogatives of Gen. Sherman. The
other night he concluded an address to
the Pittsburg Teachers' Association by
kissing two of the prettiest young
"school ma'ams."
-The people of the village of McCor
mick and surrounding country in Abbe
ville County are again agitating the
matter of organizing a new County,
composed of parts of Abbeville and
Edgefield. They find the distance to the
court house inconveniently far.
-The final experiments by the New
York State authorities to ascertain the
best means of executing criminals by
electricity were made Tuesday. Four
dogs, four calves and a horse were sub
jected to currents of 700 to 1,000 volts
and were instantly killed.
-Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt depre
cates the publicity the press has given
of her intention to pay for a monument
over the grave of her ancestor, General
Marion, of South Carolina. She had
thought to honor the hero's memory
quietly and without credit to herself.
-George Pittman, a negro boy about
twenty years old, was drowned in a
ditch near his home in Marion County a
few mghts ago. He wandered from
home at night and next morning a
search revealed his dead body in the
ditch where he had fallen while in the
convulsions of an epileptic fit, to which
he was subject.
-A negro in Marion County cut or
pulled out by the roots, the tongue of
an ox which he was breaking for.its
owner the other day. Of course the
animal was utterly useless and had to be
killed. The act is supposed to have been
(lone in a fit of passion.
-A young man named Bunton died
very suddenly at Pelzer one day last
week under peculiar circumstances.
Thirty hours before his death be was
hale and hearty, but suddenly he felt a
severe pain in his right hand, which be
gan to swell, and in a short tine the
pain went all over his body, causing
his death within the time mentioned.
-A party of twelve or fifteen Mor
mon converts from the country boarded
the train at Westmninister a few days
ago, in company with a Mormon elder,
all bound for the West. It is said that
there are still two Mormon elders in
Oconee County engaged in persuading
poor, silly women and children to join
their infamous band and emigrate to
Utah and Colorado. -
-John Davis, aged 72 years, an in
mate of the County poor house, eloped
last Sunday morning with Mrs. M. W.
Compton, another inmate, aged 58 years,
and they were married in Williamston
Tonsip that day by Rev. G. M. Ro
gers. The officiating minister declined
to act until the consent of County Coin
sioner B. C. Martin was first obtained.
It is not known what plans the .venera
ble couple have for the future.-Ander
son Journal
Whee i JaesTaylor?
James Taylor, a young man about 25
years of age, mysteriously disappeared
from his home, on J. C. McDow's plan
tation, on the 8th day of last January,
and nothing has since been heard of
him. After eating his breakfast on the
morning of the day mentioned,
he picked up his hat and
walked out the door, remarking
to his wife that he would be hack in a
few moments. He never returned, and
his wife has since moved back to her
father's, a Mr. Weaver, near the river.
It is not known whether Mr. Taylor was
foully dealt with or has simply deserted
his wife and left the country. He had
had no quarrel with his wite, c.d the
couple seemed very much attached to
each other. They had beeni married
about two years.-Lancaster Reiew.
A cool Kentucky Drammaer.
LONDON, Ky., March 5.-Henryv Le
moyne, a drummer for a Louisville
house, was here a few days ago. He
was in a har-y to reach East Bernstadt,
three miles a-vay, and as there was no
train he started out walking. As he
was counting the ties along the track he
met a gang of hoodlums of the worst
variety. He spoke politely to them and
hurried on, but when he was about
twenty yards away they began to shoot
at himn. The bullets whistled around
him at a lively rate, but if he was fright
ened he concealed it well. Turning, he
"Gentlemeff, if you want to shoot
me, I shall have to request that you
aim a little lower down. I am not as
tall as you seem to think."
They were so struck with his cooluess
that thiey ceased firing and allowed bim
that Sve have already wondered at; namely:
Why preachers should keep on after all the
bearers are tired? So I gather up into one
great armful all the whys, and hows, and.
wherefores of your life and mine, which
we have not had time or the ability to
answer, and write on them the words "ad
journed to eternity." I rejoice that we do
not understand all things now, for if we
did, what would we learn in Heaven? If
we knew it all down here in the freshman
and sophomore class, what would be the
use of going up to stand amid the juniors
and the seniors? If we could put down
one leg of the compass and with the
other sweep a circle clear around
all the inscrutables, if we could lift
our little steelyards and weigh the
throne of the omnipotent, if we could with
our seven-day clock measure eternity, what
would be left for heavenly revelation? So
I move that we cheerfully adjourn what is
now beyond our comprehension, and as ac
cording to Rollin, the historian, Alexander
.the Great having obtained the gold casket
in which Darius had kept his rare perfume,
used that aromatic casket thereafter to
keep his favorite copy of Homer in, and
called the book, therefore, the "edition of
'the casket," and at night he put the casket
and his sword under his pillow, so I put
this day into the perfumed casket of your
richest affection and hopes this promise,
worth more than Homer ever wrote or
sword ever conquered: "What I do thou
knowest not now, but thou shalt -know
hereafter," and that I call the "edition
celestial."
A SHOOTING-STAR'S TALE.
It Explains Why It Reaches the Earth la
a Heated Condition.
If you rub a button on a board it will be
come warm. If you rub two pieces of wood
together you can warm them, and you could
even produce fire if you possessed the cun
ning skill of some people whom you are ac
customed to speak of as savages. Nor need
you be surprised to find that I was warmed
by merely rubbing against air. If you visit
a rifle range and pick up a fragment of a
bullet which has just struck the target you
will find it warm; you will even find it so
hot that you will generally drop it. Now,
whence comes this heat? The bullet was
certainly cold ere the trigger was pulled.
No doubt there is some heat developed by
the combustion of the gunpowder, but the
bullet can not be much warmed thereby; it
is, indeed, protected from the immediate ef
fect of the heat of the powder by the wad.
The bullet is partly warmed by the friction
of rubbing against the barrel of the rifle,
but doubtless it also receives some heat by
the friction of the air and some from
the consequence of its percussion agaipst
the target. You need not, then, wonder
how it is that when I am checked by your
atmosphere, I too, am heated. Remember
that I move a hundred times as swiftly as
your rifle bullet, and that the hetl developed
n the check;r.; o the motion of the body
inereases enormously when the velocity of
the body increases. Your mathematicians
can calculate how much. They tell you that
the heat produced will, as they say, vary as
the square of the velocity. To give an illus
tration of what this means, suppose that two
rifles were fired at a target and that the
sizes of the bullets and the ranges were
the same, but that the charge in one of the
rifles was such that its bullet had twice
the initial velocity of the other. Then the
mathematician will say that the heat de
veloped during the fight of the rapid bullet
might be not alone twice, but even four
times as great as that developed in the
slower bullet. If we would fire two bullets,
one of which had three times the speed of
the other, then, under similar circumstances,
the heat generated ere the two bullets were
brought to rest would be nine times greater,
for the more rapidly-flying bullet than for
the other one. Now, you can readily com
prehend the immense quantity of beat that
will have been produced ere friction could
deprive me of a speed of twenty miles a
second.-Macmillan's Magazine.
FACTS ABOUT DIAMONDS.
According to an Authority Nd Two of the
Gems Are Exacity Alike.
The diamond, besides being the queen of
gems, is positively the most beautiful thing
that nature has ever conceived. When it
reveals its hidden perfections it is the only
"thing of beauty'' that '-is a joy forever,"
as it is practically indestructible. Time
will dim the luster and wear away the fiber
of goldr but the diamond will go on spark
ling for all time. For aught we know the
diamond that sparkles on the white fingers
of the belle of to-day may have scintillated
as the eye of somne Hindoo god thousands of
years ago. Most people imagine that dia
monds have a classification like other com
modities, worth so much per karat, accord
lng to perfection, brilliancyv and purity, run
ning through say a dozen grades, but there
is no greater mistake. Strange as it may
seem to the uninitiated, no two diamonds
are exactly alike, but each has a virtue and
value peculiarly its own. It is just as rare
to see two individuals alike in face, form
and feature as it is to see two diamonds.
The idea, also, that a dealer in diamonds
can tell by looking at a gem its exact value,
is all nonsense. A diamond has to be
studied. While the aid of a glass will help
to discover the slightest flaw or imperfec
tion, it does not bring out Its true value by
a long way. Men who handle money con
stantly can detect a light coin by simply
handling and examining casually, but a dia
mond has got to be stu died from all points
before a safe estimate can be put upon its
value. Shape, size, perfection of cutting
and such matters cut an important figure
In a diamond's value.-St. Louis Globe-Dem
ocrat
VALUE OF PATIENCE.
A QualIty Necessary to Success In Impor
tant Matters.
It is the humility of patience which exer
cises all mere obstinacy, and transforms
silent endurance from a process of ex
haustion-a mere waste of strength-Into
a power that feeds us with new lIfe and
impresses on us new character. Where is
there a great national career that has not
been built upon the qualities which are es
sential to paticnce? Perhaps the French
have evinced less capacity for patience
than any other equally great people; but
consider thc marv-elous root of patience in
the Norman, the Breton, the Alsatian ele
ments of the French characters; and If
Paris has represented a central impatience,
has not Paris ruined almost as often as
she has delighted France? In all the
other great 6atious of the world, the raw
materials of patience arc thbe most notable
characteristics of the national character.
For example. among the Jews, the Ro
mans, the FEnglish, the Germans, the
Slas, we say, the raw maaterlal of patience,
for the higher kind of pa:ticnce is far too
lofty as well as lowly a virtue to be widely
diffused through any people. Even among
the Jews, whose character in its more
ideal form appears to have been specially
intended to illustrate this great virtue,
the raw materials of it far oftener degen
erted into mere doggedness than rose Into
tat transentdant spiritual quality by
which men win their souls.--London Spec
tator.
--Our wishes are presentiments of the ca
paiities whieb lie within us, and harbin
ger8 of that which we shh na condi
tion to perform.-Goeth5.
CAPT. DAWSON KILLED.
ANOTHER HORRIBLE TRAGEDY IN THE
CITY BY THE SEA.
The Editor of the News and Courier Shot
Through the Heart by Dr. McDow, ac
Young Physician-The Murder . Com
mitted in McDow's Office, Whither Capt.:
Dawson Had Gone to Remonstrate With
the Doctor About a Delicate Matter
The Murderer Locks the Body of Hi'
Victim in the Office and Tells No One oli
His Horrible Crime Until Three Hours
Afterwards.
CHARLESTON, March 12.-[Special to.
The Register.]-The city to-night is in a
terrible state of excitement over the
assassination of Capt. F. W. Dawson,
the editor of the .News and 'ourier.'
The murderer is named T. B. McDow, a
young physician who is married and has:
several children.
The evidence in the case is verya
meagre, but it has been learned tba@
Captain Dawson was murdered because
of an attempt on his part to save the
honor of a servant girl in his employ.
The murder, it is said, was committed
about 3:45 p. in., but was not discovered
for three hours afterwards, when Dr.1
McDow surre'idered himself. The body
of the murdered man had in the mean
time lain in McDow's office, no.t one
hundred yards from his own residence.
Capt. Dawson left the News and Cou
rier office about 3:30 p. m., and was
never seen alive again.
It appears that he had suspicions that
his maid servant, who had charge of his~
children, was not behaving herself pro
perly. Last week he asked the Chief of
Police to detail a detective to shadow the
girl, stating that if she was honestly
courted he would have nothing to say,
but that he did not desire his children to
be entrusted to a girl who was not
strictly honest.
The detective accordingly shadowed
the girl. On Monday morning he sai
her get on a Rutledge avenue street car,
where she was soon joined by Dr. Me
Dow. The detective followed the pair.
for several hours, and submitted a re
port, in writing, to the Chief of Police,
who conmunicated its contents to Capt
Dawson tiis morning.
As stated above, Captain Dawson left
his office at 3:30 p. m. to-day;and was
found murdered, about 6:30 p. m., in
the office of Dr. McDow. Hi face was
badly beaten, and a pistol b
found lodged in his heart.
It is supposod that he went to Dr.
McDow's office to remonstrate with him
(a married man and the father of seve
ral children) against seducing his main
servant, and that McDow shot him after
the two had been engaged in a scrim
mage.
After the killing, McDow disappeared
until about 6:30 p. in., when he appeared:
at the police station and surrendered
himself.
McDow is said to be the only doctor
in the city who is not a member of the
State Medical Society, and has an un
savory reputation. He married, some
years ago, the daughter of C. D. Ahrens,
a rich retired grocer, and it is known
that the police have been asked to
shadow him several times.
All the evidence adduced thus far.
shows that the murder was one of the
most diabolical in the annals of crime.
Capt. Dawson was shot while sitting
down. The shot was a fatal one. After
murdering his victim, it ist said,- Dr.
MDow left him lying on the floor"
locked his office door, and went out to a
corner grocery shop. There is evidence
that he tried to bury the corpse of his
victim, but that in the meantime sus-.
picion had got out, and finally, three:
hours after he had killed Cart.- Dawson,
he surrendered himself to~ the police
authorities.
The murderer has the reputation of
being a rake, and it is said that he is
known in almost every bawdy house in
the city.
Tonioht the city is wrapped in mourn
ing, ancY the murder is the subject of
discussion in every quarter of the town.
The body of the murdered man has
been taken to his residence, and the
Coroner, after empanneling a jury, has
adourned the inquest until to-morrow.
MceDow was hurried to the jail as soon
as he had surrendered himself, and for
the present is safe from lynching, as the
jail is well nigh impregnable. The en
tire community is incensed.
Tbe City Council had just met to
night when the news of the murder was
telephoned, upon which the Council at.
once adjourned. J. A. !,.
Details and Incidents of the Shocking
Tragedy.
CHARLESToN, March 13.-[Special to
The Register.]-The entire city is ap
palled at the murder of Captain Dawson.
Of course Captain Dawson had friends
and enemies, as all newspaper men must
necessarily have. But friends and en
emies alike are appalled at the manner
of his taking off. It was horrible. As
telegraphed THE REGISTER last night, he
had gone to Dr. McDow's office to re
monstrate with him against his flirtation
with his (Captain Dawson's) maid It
may be mentioned that the girl was
brought out from Switzerland by Mrs.
Dawson several years ago, and was kept
by her as a governess and bonne.
The murderer 'has the reputation
among his own profession of being a
rake and libertine. A brother physician
told me to-day that Dr. McDow was
familiarly known to every disreputable
woman ~in the city. He married a
daugter of Mr. C. D. Ahrens, a wealthy
merchant of Charleston, several years
ago, and has several childreu. He ad
mitted to a reporter last night that he
had had some words with his wife, who *
it seems, left the house soon after the
murder was committed.
The most revolting feature of the
murder, however, was the fact that tho
aCnunnoJ4 nn fonrth rpage.i