The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, January 16, 1889, Image 1
VOL. V. MANNING, CLARENDON COUNTY, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1889.
CHAPLAIN TAMAIGE
Preaches to the Thirteenth Reg.
ment at Peekskill, N. Y.,
On "Uses of Stratagem"--Four Lessons
which He Learns From Joshua's As
sault on the City of Al-A Via- .
torious Retreat.
Chaplain T. DeWitt Talmare opreached
last Sunday to the Thirteenth Regiment of
the New York State National Guards, en
eamped at Peekskill, N. Y. The subject of
his sermon was "Uses of Stratagem," and it
was based on Joshua, chapter viii, vese 7:
"Then ye shall rise up from the ambush,
upon the city." He said:
Men of the Thirteenth Regiment and their
u. m 0a1Uet,, m aL uccupafns,.
and professions, men of the city, and men
of the fields, here is a theme It for all of us.
One Sabbath evening, with my family
around me, we were talking over the scene
of the text. In the wide open eyes and the
quick interrogations and the blanched
dheus, I realized what a thrilling drama
* it was. There is the old city, shorter
by name than any other city in the
es, spelled with two letters-AI-Ai.
Joshua and his men want to take it. How
to do it is the question. On a former
ossasion, in a' straightforward, face to face
fight, they had been defeated; but now they
are going to take it by ambuscade. General
Joshua has two divisions in his army-the
one division the battle-worn commander
wiEulad himself, the other division he sends
aff to encamp in an ambush o the west side
of the city of Ai. No torchesno lanterns,
no sound of heavy battalions but 30,000
swarthy warriors moving in silence, speak
.ag only in a whisper; no citiong of swords
against shields, lest the watchmen of Ai dis
sever it and the stratagem be a failure. If
a roystering soldier in the Israelitish army
forgets himself, all alongthe line the word is
"Hush!" Joshua takes the other division,
te one with which he isto march, and puts it
an the north side of the city of Ai, and then
-spends the night in reconnoitering in the
valley. There he is, thinking over the for
tanes of the coming day, with something of
the feelings of Wellington the night before
Waterloo, or of Meade and Lee the night be
iSee Gettysburg. There he stands in the
night, and says to himself, "Yonder is the
in ambush on the west side of Ai.
Bare the division I have under my
-especial command on the north side of AL
There is the old city slumbering in its sin.
To-morrow will be the battle. Look! the
-drning already begins to tip the hills. The
-mfmtary oficers of Al look out in the morn
ing very early, and while they do not see the
diqjsion in ambush, they behold the other
-. vision of Joshna and the cry, "To arms!
to arms!" rings through all the streets of
th old town, and every sword, whether
'backed and bent or newly welded, isbrought
eut and an the inhabitants of the city of Al
pour through the gates, an infuriated tor
. rent, and the cry is: "Come, we'll make
aniakwrkn with Inohnai -w&r ePo " 3op
sooner had these people of Ai come out
against the troops of Joshua than Joshua
gave such a command as he seldom gave:
Wall back I"- Why, they could not believe
their own ears. Is Joshua's courage failing
h.mi
The retreat is beaten and the Israelites
are flying, throwing blankets and canteens
on every side under this worse than Bull
Hen -defeat. And you ought to hear the
soldiers of Al cheer and cheer and cheer.
But they huzza too soon. The men lying
tn ambush are straining their vision
k get some signal from Joshua that
they may know what time 'to drop
qo the city. Joshua takes his bur
spear, glittering in the sun like a
shaft of doom, and points ittoward the city;
and when the men up yonder in the ambush
se it, with hawk-like swoop they drop upon
A , and without ssroke of sword or stab of
spear take the city and put it to the torch.
ao much for the division that was
2a ambush. How about the divis
ion under Joshua's command? No
inar does Joshua stop in the flight
ean alibis men stop with him, and as he
whel they wheel, forin a voice of thunder
be erled, "Halt!" One strong arm driving
back a torrent of flying troops. And then,
-ss he points his spear through the golden
11ghttoward that fatal oity, his troops know
'|bat they are to start for it. What a scene
it was when the division in ambush which
had tiaken the city marched down-sgainst
the men of Al on one side, and the troops of
Joshua doubled up their enemies from the
other side, and the men of Ai were caught
between these two hurricanes of Israelitish
sourage, thrust before and behind, stabbed
in breast ad back, ground between the up
per and the nether millstones of God's in
dignation. Wee to the city of Al! Cheer
Mr the triumphs of Israel!
Lesson the fret: There is such athing as
viotorlous retreat. Joshua's falling back
was the first chapter in his successful be
dlegament. And there are times in your
1j2swhenthe best thing you can do is to run.
You were onee the victim of strong drink.
The demljoha and the decantor were your
jere. foes. They came down upon you with
greater fury than the men of Al npon the
mn of Joshua. Your only safety is to
get away from them. Your dissipating
eamnanlinnaf will come around you for
yoroverthrow. Run for your lIfer Fall
bak Failback from the drinking saloon.
F'aU back from the wine party. Your flight
is your advance. Your retreat is your vic
tory. There is a saloon down on the next
street that has almost been the ruin of your
soul. Then why do you go along that street?
'Why do you not pass through some other
street rather than by the place of your
alamity? A spoonful of brandy taken for
edical purposes by a man who, twenty
yasbefore, had been reformed from
amenness, hurled into inebriety~ and the
grave one of the best friends I ever had.
:Tour retreat is your victory. Here is a
- converted Infidel. He Is so strong now in
'his faith in the Gospel he says he can read
any thing. What are you reading? Boling
broke? Andrew Jackson Davis' tracts?
tndaU's Glasgow University address?
Drop them and run. You will be an infidel
'before you die unless you quit that. These
men of Al willibe too much for you. Turn
: our back on the rank anid file of unbelief.
mybefore they cut you with their swords
and transfe you with their javelins.
There are people who have been well
tigh ruined because they risked a fool
.hardy expedition in the presence of mighty
'and overwhelming temptationls, and the men
;et Al made a morning meal of them. So
also there Is such a thing as victorious re
treat In the religious world. Thousands3 of
itbns the kingdom of Christ has seemed to
Ifa1 back. When the blood of the Scotch
Covenanters gave a deeper dye to the
1heather of the Highlands, when the Vaudois
Me France chose extermination rather than
.mnake unchristian surrender, when on St.
MartholomeW's day mounted assassins rode
through the streets of Paris, crying: "Kiin!
Bl3ood-letting is good in Augu.st! Kill! Death
to the Hugenots! Killi" When Lady Jane
h~ys ead rolled frem the executionerT
bloek; when Calvin was Imprisoned In ths
:instle; when John Knox died for the truth;
hen John Bunyan lay rotting in Bedford
sayings "If Ged will help me and my
lif anie-Oiw, I'willstsy bere n
- -aa.aeaamaa
than give up my faith" the days ?f retreat
for the church were days of victory.
The Pilgrim fathers fell back from tae
other sid of the sea to Plymouth Rock, but
now are marshaling a continent for the
Christianization of the world. The Church
of Christ, falling back from Piedmont, fall
ing bac: from Rue St. Jacques, falling back
from St. Denis, falling back from Wurtem
burg castle, falling back from the Brussels
market place. yet all the time triumphing.
Notwithstanding all the sbocking reverses
which the Church of Christ suffers, what
do we see to-day? Three thousand mission
aries of the cross on heathen ground; sixty
thousand ministers of Jesus Christ in this
land; at least two hundred millions of
Christians on the earth. A ll nations to-day
kindling in a blaze of revival. Falling back,
yet advancing until the old Wesleyan hymn
will prove true:
1 give us the victory again andaen" i
But there is a more marked illustration of
victorious retreat in the life of our Joshua,
the Jesus of the Ages. First falling back
from an appalling height to an appalling
depth, falling from celestial hills to ter
restrial valleys, from throne to manger,
yet that did not seem to suffice him as a re
treat. Falling back still further from Beth
lehem to Nazareth, from Nazareth to Jeru
salem, back from Jerusalem to Golgotha,
back from Golgotha to the mausoleum in
the rock, back down over the precipices of
perdition until he walked amid the caverns
of the eternal captives and drank of the
wine of the wrath of Almighty God amid
the Ahabs, and the Jezebels, and the Bel
shazzars. 0 men of the pulpit and men of
the pew, Christ's descent from Heaven to
earth does not measure half the distance.
It was from glory to perdition. He de
scended into hell. All the records of
earthly retreat are as nothing compared
with this falling bacl. Santa Anna with
the fragments of his army flying over the
plateaus of Mexico, and Napoleon and his
army retreating from Moscow into the
awful snows of Russia are not worthy to be
mentioned with this retreat, when all the
powers of darkness seem to be pursuing
Christ as he fell back, until the body of Him
who came to do such wonderful things lay
pulseless and stripped. Methinks that the
city of Ai was not so emptied of its inhabi
tants when they went to pursue Joshua, as
perdition was emptied of devils when they
started for the pursuit of Christ and He fell
back and back, down lower, down lower.
chasm below chasm, pit below pit, until He
seemed to strike the bottom of objurgation
and scorn and torture. O. the long, loud.
jubilant shout of hell aWbbe defeat of the
Lord God Almighty!
But let notthe powers of darkness 19JP3
quite so soon. Do you hear that disturb
ance in the tomb of Arimatheal I hear the.
sheet rending! What means that stone
hurled down the side of the hill? Who is
this coming out! Push him back! the dead
must not stalk in this open sunlight. 0, it
Is our Joshua. Let him come out. He comes
forth and starts for the city. He takes the
spear of the Roman guard and points that
way. Church militant marches up on one side
and the church triumphant marches dlown
on the other side. And the powers of dark
ness being caught between thetse ranks of
celdstial and terrestrial valor, nothing is
left of them save just enough to illustrate
the direful overthrow of hell and our
Joshua's eternal victory. On His head be
all the crowns. In His hand be all the
scepters. At His feet be all the human
hearts; and here. Lord. is one of them.
Lesson the second: The triumph of the
wicked is short. Did you ever see an army
in a panic? There is nothing so uncontrol
lable. If you had stood at Long Bridge,
Washington, during the opening of our sad
civil war, you would know what it is to see
an army run. And when those men of Ai
looked out and saw those men of Joshua in
a stampede, they expected easy work. They
would scatterthem as the equinox the leaves.
0, the gleefulkand jubilant descent of the
men of Ai upon the men of Joshua! But
their exhilaration was brief, for the tide of
battle turned and these quondam conquer
rs left their miserable carcasses in the wil
derness of Bethaven. So it always is. The
triumph of the wicked is short. You make
32,000 at the gaming table. Do you ex
pect to keep it? You will die in the poor
house. You made a fortune by iniquitous
tra~c. Do you expect to keen it? Your,
money will scatter, or It will stay long
enough to curse your child~ after you are
dead. Call over the roll orbad men who
prospered and see how short was their pros
perity. For a while. like the men of Ai,
they wenit from conquest to conquest, but
after a while disaster rolled back uponthem
and they were divided into three parts;
misfortune took their prosperity, the grave
took their body, and the lost world took
their souLl.Iam always Interested in the
building of dissipating saloons. I like to
have them built of the best granite and
have the rooms made large and to have the
pillars made very firm. God is going to
conquer them and they will be turned into
asylums and art galleries and churches.
The stores in which fraudulent men do busi
ness, the splendid banking institutions
where the president and cashier put all
their property In their wives' hands and
then fail for E200,000-a11 these institutions
are to become the places where honest
Christian men do business.
How long will it take your boys to get
through your ill-gotten gains ? The wicked
do not live out half their days. For a while
they swagger and strut,' and make a great
splash in the newspapers, but after a while
it all dwindles down into a brief paragraph:
"Died suddenly, July 22, 1888, at thirty-tive
years of age. Relatives and friends of t be
family are invited to attend the funesal on
Wednesday, at two o'clock, from his late
residence on MJadison Square. Interment
at Greenwood." Some of them jumped off
4he docks. Some of them took prussic
acid. Some of them fell under the snap of
a Derringer pistoL Some of thenm spent
their last days in a lunatic asylum. Where
are William Tweed and his associates?
Where are Ketcham and Swartwout, ab
sconding swindlers? Where is James Fisk,
the libertine? Where is John Wilke s Booth,
the assassin? and all the ether misdemuean:
ants? The wicked do not live out half their
days. Disembogue, 0 world of darkness!
Come up, Hildebrand, and Henry II., and
Robespierre, and with blistering, and blas
pheming, and ashen lips hiss out; "The
triumph of the wi1cked is short." Alas for
the men of Al when Joshua stretched out
his spear toward the city!
Lesson third: How much may be acca".:
plishedhby lying in ambush for opportuni
ties. Are you hyper'dec'i of -Whuias
maneuver? Do sou say that it was cheatime
for him to take that elty by amrbusea-uie?
Was it wror;g for Wa:ington to kindie
camp-fires on New Jersey Heights, giving
the impression to the opposing force that a
great army was encamped there when there
was none at all I I answer, if the war was
right then Joshua was right in his strata
gem. He violated no flag of truce. He broke
no treaty, but by a lawful ambuscade cap
tured the city of Ai. 0, that we all knew
how to lie in ambush for opportunities to
sere God. The best of our opportunities
do not lie on the surface, but are se
creted; by tact, by stratagem, by Christ
ian ambuscu.de, you may take almost any
castle of sin for Christ. Come up toward
men with a regnlar besiegement of argu
met and you will be defeated; but iust
..atil tha door af thair haailsasb adar.
or they are off their guard, or their severe
caution is away from home, and then drop
in on them from a Christian ambuscade.
There has been many a man up to his chin
in scientitic portfolios which proved there
way no Christ and no Divine revelation, his
pen a scimetar flung into the heart of theo
logical opponents, who, nevertheless, has
been discomfitted and captured for God by
some little three-year-old child who has got
up and put her snowy arms around his
sinewy neck, and asked some simple ques
tion about God and Heaven.
0. make a flank movement; steal a march
on the devil; cheat that man into Heaven.
A five-dollar treatise that will stand all the
laws of homiletics may fail to do that which
a penny tract of Christian entreaty may no
complish. 0. for more Christians in am
buscade, r.ot lying in idleness. but waiting
for a quick spring, waiting untii just the
right time comes. Do not talk to a man
ab,-t the vanity of this world on the day
when he has bought something at "twelve"
and is going to sell it at "fifteen." But
talk to him aboutthe vanity of the world on
the day when he has bought something at
"fifteen" and is compelled to sell it at
"twelve." Do not rub a man's disposition
the wrong way. Do not take the imperative
mood when the subjunctive mood will do
just as well, Do not talk in perfervid style
to a phlegmatic, nor try to tickle a torrid
temperament with an ioicle. You can take
any man for Christ if you know how to get
at him. Do not send word to him that to
morrow at ten o'clock you propose to open
your batteries upon him, but come on by a
skillful, persevering, God-directed ambus
cade.
Lesson the fourth: The importance of
taking good aim. There is Joshua, but how
are those people in ambush up yonder to know
when they are to drop on the city, and how
are these men around Joshua to know when
they are to stop their flight and advance?
There must be some signal-a signal to stop
the one division and to start the other.
Joshua, with a spear on which were ordi
narily hung the colors of battle.points toward
the city. He stands in such a conspicuous
position, and tiyre is so much of the morn
ing light dripping from the speartip, that
all around the horizon they see it. It was as
much as to say: "There is the city. Take it.
Take itnow. Roll down from the west. Surge
up from the north. It is ours, the city of Ai.
God knows and we know that a great deal
of Chfristian attack amounts to nothing
simply because we do not take good aim.
Nobody knows, and we do not know our
sdves, which point we want to take when
we ought to make up our minds what God
will have us to do, and point our spear
in that direction and then hurl our body,
mind, soul, time, eternity, at that one
target. In our pulpits, and pews, and
Sunday-schools, and prayer meetings,
we want to get a reputation for saying
pretty things, and so we point our spear
toward the flowers; or we want a reputa
for saying sublime things, and we point
our spears toward the stars; or we want
to get a reputation for historical knowledge,
and we point our spear toward the past;
or we want to get a reputation for great
liberality, so we swing our spear all
around; and it strikes all points of the
horizon, and you can make out of it whatever
you please; while there is the old world,
proud, rebellious, and armed against all
righteousness: and instead of rnnning any
further away from its pursuit. we ought to
turn. around. plant our foot in the strength
of the eternal God, lift t'hc old cross :nl
poitft it in the direction of the world's
conquest, till the redeemed of earth. march
ing up from one side and the glorited of
Heaven marching down from the other side,
the last battlement of sin is compelled to
swing out the streamers of Emmanuel. 0,
Church of God. take aim and conquer!
I have heard it said: "Look out for a
man who has only one idea; he is irresisti
ble." I say, look out for the man who has
one idea, and that a determination for sonl
saving. I believe God would strike me
dead if I dared to point the spear in any
other direction. 0, for some of the courage
and enthusiasm of Joshua! He flung two
armies from the tip of that spear. It is sin
ful for us to rest, unless it is to get stronger
muscle and fresher brain and purer heart
for God's work. I feel on my head the
hands of Christ in a new ordination.
Do you not feel the same omnipotent
pressure? There is a work for all of
us. 0, that we might stand up side
by side and point the spear toward
the city! It ought to be taken. It will be
taken. Our cities are drifting ofn toward
loose religion, or what is called "liberal
Christianity," whichi is so liberal that it
gives up all 'the cardinal doctrines of the
Bible, so liberal that It surrenders the rec
titude of the throne of the Almighty. That
ls liberality with a vengeance. Let us de
cide upon the work which we, as Christian
men, have to do, and, in the strength of
God, go to work and do it.
It is comparatively easy to keep on a
a parade amid a shower of bouquets
and handelapping, and the whole street
full of enthusiastic huzzahs; but it is not
so easy to stand up in the day of battle,
the face blackened with smoke, the
uniform covered with the earth
plowed up by whizzing bullets and
bursting shells, half the regiment cut to
pieces, and yet the commander crying "For
ward march!1" Then it requires old-f ash
oned valor. My friends, the great trouble
of the kingdom of God in this day is the
cowards. They do splenididly on a parade
day, and at the comimunion, when they have
on their best clothes of Christian profes
son; but put them out in the great battle
of life, at the first sharp-shooting of skep
ticism they dodge, they fall back,
they break ranks. We confront the
enemy, we opsen the battle against
fraud, and lo I we find on our side a
great many people that do not try to pay
their debts. And we open the battle against
intemperance, and we find on our own side
a great many people who drink too much.
And we open the battle against profanity,
and we find on our own side a great many
men who make hard speeches. And we open
the battle against infidelity, and 1o1 we find
on our own side a great many men who are
not quite sure about the Book of Jonah. And
while we ought to be massing our troops. and
bringing forth more than the united courage
of Austerlitz, and Waterloo, and Gettys
burg, we have to be spending our time in
hunting up ambuscades. There are a great
many in the Lord's army whg would like to
go out on a campaign with satin slippers and
holding um'oreilas over theie heads to keep
off the heavy dew, and having rations of
canvas-back ducks and lemon custards. IfI
they can not have them they want to go
home. They think it is unhealthy among so
many bullets!i
I believe that the next twelve month's will
be the most stupcndous year that heaven
ever saw. The nations are quaking now
with the coming of God. It will be a year
of successes for the teen of Joshua. but of
doom for the men of Ai. You put your ear
to the rail track and you can hear the train
oming miles away. So I put my ear to tlie
ground and I hear the thuuderig on of the
lightning train of God's mercIes and judg
mnts. The merey of God is first to be
tried upon this nationi. It will bet preached
in the pulpits, in theaters, on the streets,
everywhere. People wlll be invited to ac
sept'the mercy of tho GJosuel and the story
and the soog and the prayer will be "mor
cy." But supnose ther- do' not accept tne
offer of merv--what tht? Then God
w-ill come with hi. judemaus, and the
grsshopors will eat tthe crops. and the
freshets 'will dev'astate the valleys, and the
defalcations will swallow the money mar
kets, and the fires will burn the cities, and
the earth will ake from pole to pole.
Year of mercies and of judgments. Year of
invitation and of warning, Year of jubilee
and of woe. Which side are you going to
be on? With the men of Al or the men of
Joshual Pass over this Sabbhath into the
ranks of Israel. 1 would etap my hands at
the jov of your coming. You will have a
poor chance for this world and tihe world to
come wthout Jesus. You can not starnd
what is to come uponi you and upon them
world un.eg vou have the pardon and the
comfort an. i~the help of Chris:. Comae ov.er.
On this sidt is yoir r..inss a.nd safe:y,
on the other side is disie2t'Ie and despair.
Eternal defeat to the men of All Eral
T}E LAWS OF TLHE STATE.
RECENT WORK OF THE SOUTH CARO
LINA LECISLATURE.
Some Statutes of Interest to the Pcople
Generally
Among the important Acts passed at
the recent session of the General Assem
b!y were the following:
Pensions for the Soldlers.
An Act to provide for the relief of certain
soldiers, sailors and widows of soldiers
or sailors of the late War between the
States, approved December 24, 1887,
as amended by the Act approved De
ce ml. er 24, 1S8.
Section 1. That the folkv.wing persons,
soldiers and sailors, now citizens of South
Carolina, who were in the service of the
S:ate or of the Confederate States, in the
late war between the States, shall be en
titled to receive from the treasurer of
the State a monthly payment of $5, to
be paid in the manner and on the terms
and conditions hereinafter set forth.
Section 2. In order to obtain the bene
fit of this Act such soldier or sailor Iust
show, first, that he was a bona fide
soldier or sailor in the service of the
tate of South Carolina or of the Con
federate States in the war between the
St'rtes. Second, that while in such
Nervice he lost a leg or arm, or received
any wound causing a permanent disabil
ity incapacitating him for earning a
a livelihood. Third, that neither humself
nor his wife is receiving an income ex
ceeding the amount of $250 per annum:
Provided, that the word income shall be
held to include any amount received as
wages, salary, or from any other source.
Section 3. Before any soidier or sailor
shall receive agy part of the payment
provided in this Act, he shall make an
aplecation in writing, address -A to a
euity examining board of pensions, to
be appointed as hereinater dirc-ted for
eiL county of the State setting forth in
detail the nature of the disabling wouud,
the company and regiment or battalion
in which he served and the time and
piace of receiving the wound, and show
wg that neither he ncr his wife is in re
ceipt of the income as hereinbefore
!pecified; such application shall be veri
ied by the oath of the applicant, made
bfcre any officerin the State auihorized
to administer oaths, and shall be accom
panied by the aflidavit of one or more
credible witnesses, stating that they
know the applicant was a soldier or sailor,
eud believe the alkgation made in the
application to be true.
Secion 4. Such application shall be
v.-nified b. a certificate of the auditor of
the county in which the applicant re
sides, showing that his income does not
t xc:ed two hundred and fifty dollars per
auinm, and that he is not tpossessed of
.liient property t.> produce sucn in
come, and it shall be tho duty of the
.ditor to furnish such certificate, if he
sali so find the facts, without fee or
charge.
motion 5. That the said applications
shall be submitted in each county of the
State to a board composed of two repu
table citizens thereof and a physician,
aho shall be appointed by the Secretary
of State, the Attorney General, ana
Comptroller General, who are hereby
created a State board of pensions, and
the said three persons shall be known as
the county examining board of pensions.
The said board shall meet on the third
Monday in January, and on the sam
day in each suceeding year thereafter,
for the purpose of consideringthe appli
cations for pensions provided in this Act.
It shall be their duty to examine each
appant for pension under rules and
rg~utions presenbed by the ~sid Slate
oomrd of pensions, and they shall certify
their approval to said State board, giving
n dietifs the rea2son which influenceu
themi to grant o-r oppose each application,
acipanied by all the evidence upon
wich they made their decision.
Section 6. 'Bhat each applicat.on ap
proved by said county board, with .a1
papers unon which they act, sal be
led in tie Comptroller General's office
y the first day oX February of each year,
to be by him submitted to the State
board of pension for their review.
Section Ca. That s-aid county boar d in
the examination of each soldier or sailor
n appbhcation for the benefit of tis
a.t shall describe to the State board of
pensions the disability of each soldier
or sailor in concise and plain latnguage,
giving in detail, with their approval of
he application, every fact that mn
llaencci them ini arriving at their con
clusion;anithe physician of eseaicounty
oai s..all give a minute description oi
the wounds of each soldier or bailor,
freed, as far as possible, from technic
aities of his profession. In the exami
nation of the appuacation of cach widow
for pensions, the said board &hali inquire
particlarly into all the iacts set torthi in
ncr appication as to whether they arc
tre are nut, and shall have the right to
e~nute such witnesses and take such.
vidnce ai to sanisfy them of the right
i sa: tpplicant to a pension; and for
the arposes of this Act the cehaumnan of
each ounty board of psions shall hav
the ight to administer oaths.
Section 6b. Each of the said county
ozrds shali keep a book, in which they
saiai make a list of the applicants for pen
ions, setting forth the approval andi 6i:
jpprovi, which book shadl be ie~d in
.h ofic of the Ciern of Court of Coin
men Pas for each county; and said
arkt shriil, from said book, certify to
se Coptroller General, on or before
he Lt of Februaiy of each year, the
au~br of pensioners who are still alive
amnd enttkd to the pensions5.
tiee on 6c. The said State board of
pensons shadl have tue-authority, and it
-hall be their duty, to revise the liA 01
pension oicaims allowed by each county
rosr, :;.a to conhrni or rj-et any pen
sjioC esi allowed by such county board
as c they ntt deem proper and right upon
ie facts presented by the said county
oard, or upon such additional facits
connected therewith as they may pro
Section 6d. The members of each
uuit examining board of pensions shall
receive for their services under this Act
re sum of three dollars per day: Pro
vided, That the number of days on which
they arc engaged in such work shall not
excede eight days, and such per dienm
5hall be paid by the State Treasurer,
upon the warrant of the Comptrollerj
General, out of the appropriationd fori
the pensions provided for herein.
Section 7. If the State board of pen
o~ s -r -n tw of them, .hall apmrove
any application, they shall so endorse
thereon and shall notify the Clerk of the
Circuit Court of the county in which such
applicants shall reside, and such clerk
shall keep alist of sich applicants whose
claims have be:en so approved, and like
wise a list of all applicants under Section
8 hereof, whose claims shall be so ap
proved, which said list shall be records
or his uflice, aid shall likewise contain a
brief statement of the facts upon which
each appication is approved. These facts
shall be furnished to such clerk by the
Secretary of State, and shall be entered
upon a book to be furnished by the
County Commissioners of each county,
which shall be denominated "pension
roll," for their respective counties.
Section 7a. That the State of South
Carolina shall annually appropriate the
sum of fifty thousand dollars, which
said rum shall be apportioned among the
several counties in this State in the pro
portion of the claims approved in such
couuties, and shall be distributed as
hereinafter provided.
Section 7h. Tat on the second Mon
day is i'ebruvry, 1889, and on every
salesday in O. obcr thereafter, :he sur
viving cw.rs and sailors who wero 'n
the servie. of the Cjnfi:derate States or
of this at: t in the late war bet geen the
State', re:dicg in ally cuunt' in this
Statt, shal io authorized to meet iu
eonventro'n in t:, omt flou.e of such
o ry St 11 'er:ct; A. M., or such hour
there.df.er, n:: :uet day as will procure
as lar;i. ru attendac as may be had,
and oe:atize :y ei ncnr g a chairman and
ad veer rary, fter wb e i they ma>y elect
by ball:; ticM of their numb'r who ahatl
r"ceive a m:j.rity of the ballots cet in
such el ction!, to compose a board or pen
ion cumminiioners for s ch county
until tae next ensuing eleet'on bare
under, who .hail, after tirst being daly
eorsi, fairly and impartially to discharge
the uties hereinr prescribed for them to
the bust of t-iir ability, and fllng iuchi
oaths in the clerk's office in such county,
omett as soon as practicable with tbh
county ex.nniing board of penions
erein provided for, ana with them ex
amine ihe p'nsion roll for such county
and seect therefrom such numbers of
the :>st reedy applicauts as will be
suf*ie;it to consume the appropriation
for suchi county, allowing to eactL appli
eant co belected the sum of three dullars
per month from sa:ch appropriation. In
selecting such a ppiiaats for pensions
the said board aba i have regard to the
physical coiidition and financial means
of succh applicants, and also to the
financial condition of the near relatives
of the several applicants, and shall in
every instance select the most helpless
and needy applicants for aid that can, in
their judgment, be found upon the
pensioneril. A majority of the mem
bers present composing the two said
boarde shall be necessary to determine
any matter presented to them, and a
majority of each board shall be necessary
to form said joint board. As soon as
such board completes its list, as above,
they shall certify the same to the Clerk
of Court fo: such county, who shall re
cord the : ame in a list to be designated
"Approved Pension Roll for 18-," and
shah certify such list to the Secretary of
State, and such persons shall constitute
the pension roll entitled to receive the
:id herein provided for the ensuing
sc year. If, from any cause, the
meeting herein provided for should not
be held on salesday in October in any
year, the same may be held on salesday
t November following, and the action.
f such meetingshall be asvalid as if held
in October. The action o F the meeting
directed herein for February shall only
be valid for the remainder of the present
iscal year.
Section 7c. In counties where such sur
vivors fail or refuse to comply with the
povisionshereof the State board herein
provided for shall make such regulations
for distribution of the fund for such
counties as they deem best.
Section 7d. It shall be the duty of the
Comptroller General to issue the party
entitled to receive a pension hereunder
ts warrant for the sum of three dollars
at the end of each month, (or if the same
is paid under the provisions of Section
e hereot, for such sum and at such times
as may be thereunder prescribed) so long~
as such name shall remain on the said
pension roll as above prescribed, or until
iformed of the death or removal from
the State of such pensioner.
Section 8. The widow of any soldier:
or sador from the State of Scenth Care
linaa r tiny of the Confederate States now
residing in this~ State who lost his ie:
while in the service of the State or Cen
fedeite States in the war be tween the
States, while she remains unmarriei and
esides in this State, shall be entitled to
receive the benenits of this Act, subject
to the same conditions as to properly
ad income as hereinbef ore provied,
md may make her application to said
ounty examining board of pensions,
:etting forth in detail the facts which
stitle her to make such claim and vern
Eed by the afidav'its and certificates
aereinbefore provided, and upon the
pprovat of hien claim such wido v shall
be entitled to receive the same amount
is hereinbefore provided.
Sc: ion 9. It shall be the duty of the
tuptroler General to prepare and
:auso to be printed forms in blank on
wh~ch such applications, certificates and
ffiavits may be conveniently made,
md he shall cause the same to be dis
;ibuted in the several counties of thel
Ste in such numbers and in such man -
:ier as in his jadgment may be neces
Section 10. Any person who shall dis
ourt, shave, or in any manner speculate
.n the claim or application of any soldier,
5ailor or widow, made under this Act,
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and
apon conviction shall be punished by1
Ine not exceding one hundred dollars,'
>~r imeonment not exceeding thirty
iay, "of both, at the dieretion of the
Section 11. Any person who shall
rnuduently pe'rsoate any soldier, sailor
> widow for the purpiose of obtaining
te benefits of this Act, or who shall
nowingly make or cause to be made
my false or frandulent application or
stagnent, or by any false or fraudulent
stait~eents procure such application to
made, approved or paid, shall be
;uilty of a misdemneanor, and upon coo
'etion shall be punished by fine not ex
edig two hundred dollars or imprison
nent not exceeding six months, or both,
Section 12. All Acts or parts of Acts
iacnsise heewith are hereby re
'I he Stock Law.
An Act to provide for the protection of
fields and crops in those counties and
parts of counties where the stock law
is not in force.
Section 1. That all fences closely and
strongly made of rails, boards, or posts
and rails, or of in embankment of earth
capped with rail or timber of any sort,
or live hedges fiwe feet in height, neap
ured from the level o surface of the
esith, shall be taten an deemed to be
lawful fences; and every planter shall be
bound to keep sech lawial fence around
his cultivoted grounds, except where
some navigated grounds, except where
some navigable btream or deep water
courses shall be a boandry of such culti
vated grounds, in which case such navr
gable stream or water course shall be
deemed a sufiient fence: Provided,
always, that before he avails himself of
the provisions of this section he shali
applv to a ral jae of the county, ho
saii Irom the i mee of seven freeholders
of the veinage draw, by lot, three, who
are hereby re quired to view the premises
aad pronounce upon the sufliiency of the
.aid waer us an enclosure according to
Ine rue mnet -nd meaning of this see
tis.
Section 2. If any hors"s, mules, cstt'e,
hogs, sheep or goats ,hall break into or
be round i_ aun delfd in which shall be
growing, or una;thered, any grain,
Cm:on or vegetabie production raised for
in rut or doaeEne conbumption, the
sata ledl t..1ug enclosed with a law)i
tece acoordie.g to the proviions of this
Act, it saan bet. lawtui for the owner or
pos essor of sucai field to teize such
ies, mules, cattle, hogs, sheep or
goats and impound them; after which
apt the prov~sions of the general stock
lav of this ;t ete as to notice to owner 0!
stck, release of same, and disposition
tuereof in case the owner doesnot obtain
such release, and all provisions and penal
t.es of the same as to pound breach shall
Section 3. If any person whose fields
are Lot enclosed by a lawal fence shall
kill, wound, maim, chase, worry, or in
insuer iajare any cattle, horses, miules,
bogs, sheep or goats whichauliil befound
in such field, whet er euitivated or nor,
or sha: cause or procure the same t: be
done by anay other person, sach perooa
so offending shall be hable to au action,
avid tue plaintiff shall recover full satts
action for the injary, with cost.s; and in
addition thereto tue said oifending party
shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor,
and, on conviction tnereof, punished by
a flue not exceeding one hundred dollars,
or imprisonment in the county jail not
more than thirty days.
ection 4. h''is Act shall not apply to
those counties and parts of counties
where the law commonly known as the
stock law is now of force, and shall not
take effect until one year after its pas
s.ige.
Prutecting Fish and Game.
An Act to amend an Act entitled an "An
Act to prohibit non-residents from
hunting, ducking, fishing and gather
ing oysters and terrapins within the
limits of the'counties of Georgetown,
Cnarleston, Beaufort, Colleton and
Berkeley, except upon certain con
ditions."
Section 1. That Section 2 of "An Act
to promibit non-residents from hunting,
ducking, fishing and gathering oysters
and terrapins within the counties of
Georgetown, Charleston, BeaufortColle
ton and Berkeley, except upon certain
conditions," approved December 23,
1884, be, and thesame is hereby, amend
ed by striki.g out the word "'ifty" in
line three of said section of said Act and
inserting in lieu thereof the words "five
hundred," and by striking out the word
"twenty-five" in line four of said section
of aid Act, and inserting in lieu thereof
the olowing words: "One hundred;"
and by striing out the words "thirty
days" in line five of said section of said
Act, and inserting in lieu thereof the
following words: "Six months:" and by
striking out the words "ten days" in ime
tour cf said section of said Act, and in
serting in lieu thereof the words "thirty
da" so that the said section, when
asended, shall read as follows:
"Section 2. That every person who
sha offend against the provisious of ttns
Act shall be deemed gudty of a misde
mesor, and on conviction thereof
siuiu be liable to a penalty nor exceeding
fie hundred dollars, nor less than one
hundred doliars, or impcisonment not
exceeding six months, nor less tian thirty
dys, for eeh and every violation of
sny of the provisions of this Act."
The Oidest Bride Dead.
Ms. J. G-. Chann diedl in Lexington, Ky.
ict Wednesday, of pneumonia, at tue
gre-T age of 10~2 yet~rs. Not only wa., she
remarkable for her age, nut also tur the
tact that she was married at a time of life
wh:ch but few people attain. Her mar
rig took place just thirteen years to a day
beore her death. Her husbaud, Dr. China
was only seven years youuger, their ages
bing S9 and 82 years respeciively a?. thie
time of their nuptials. Dr. Chinn had one;
be~u Mavor of the city, and both camec ul
old families. Their hedhi~ was excellent
sd both appeared youoge~r by many yeiars
Lthan tneir actual acze. Mrs. China pre
served her mental zaculities to a remnarka
ble degree. She was a liue c:onversation
ist, and ha~d an almost~unimpaired memo
ry. Dr. Chiun survives his nged ,vife, and
s sil in good health.
A Medal to the Champion Shot.
Mr. James McAlister, who is well kuao vu
in Unar!eston as a fine mnarusman, was the
recipient yesterday of a very app-opriate
reconition of his skill, ie -vas presented
withi a handsome medal by the New York
Gun Club.
Te inscriptionl on the medal is as fol
ows; "Pcesented by the New York Gun
Club to Mr. James MeAiis:.cr, the chidm
picai shot of Sou:h Carolina, he haviug
shot the first snipe of the aealsou on u
The medoal is made of bronze, and c-m
be worn appropriately as a watch chain
>rnament. From alppearanfces it was
evideutly made for that purpose, buat Mr.
McAlister prefers to place it on exhibition
for awhile at his place of business in St.
hilio street, where cau it now be sceu
ews and Courier, Jan. 10.
Cloth muffs in bright colors are thc very
ewcet things, and very pretty they are
wide band of fur or of leathers matching
:he boa is placed in the centre, and two
:right cloth hmig is turned outward in tw~o
roits, fastened witht loops Oi- ribbon on
ach side of this cerntral band.
While we have time let us do good unto
sl mn,
WHY NOT PLAY "TUCKER"?
i GOOD JOKE ON PRESIDENT-ELECT
H tRKISON.
If they Call the Inauauration Ball Some-'
thing Else Harrison Wou't Know they're
Dancing.
[From the Philade phia Evening Telegraph.]
The inaugural ball is worrying the
Methodints of Indianapolis, too. Since'
the ministers of Columbus, Ohio, adopt
ed their resolutions denoucing the ball.
as an imitation of the "follies, displays,
pageantry and etravagance of Earopeaul
cities," the Methodist -ministers of Gen.
Harrison's city have been discussing the
maitsr also, and they have decided -
take a voto upon similar resolutions at
their meeting next Monday.
The Rev. S. E. Keen,- of the Roberts
Park Church, is outspoken in his support
o: the Columbus resolutions. He says:
"I have talked with nearly allthe miu
isrers of oar meeting- they number
sout twenty-five -and Ihaveyet to find
one who is not in accord with the action
of the Columbus clergymen. Indeed,
they cannot well be otherwise in accord
awcae with the book of discipline of Stue
Unurch. I take the stand that dancing
and theatre-going are wrong, and if I
lied any members of my floeg erring in
iese respects I would reprove them
)mee or twice. If the offender doesn't
mend his ways he may at the 'third
offence be tried and expelled. We are
uecoming more rigid as a church in the
enforcement of our objections to dancing.
At one time there was considerable of it
ittin the limit of church membership.
Some were in favor of tearing up tae
tares at once, but otuers argued that in
sto doing good wheat would be torn up
also, and that more low and moderate
means should be used."
Perhaps the whole matter, so far as
Gen. Harrison's connection with the ball
is concerned, may be compromised, if
there is any truth in the story told of
how a clever young sister-in-lav of the
President-elect once had a daoee right.
before his eyes without his finding is
out. The story is -told by a lady .oW
residing in Indianapolis, and this is how
it goes:
"At the close of the war I was one of
a c.ub composed of about twelve couples.
of young people, and Mollie 'Soott, the:
youngest sister of Mrs. Harrison, was
alo a member. The girls were- all the.
daughters of strict Presbyterians, and.
the boys young fellows who had just
returned fro u the war. At that tune
the la'cers was high in favor. It caused
many a heartache among the girls bc
cause dancing by church. people.
was not considered the proper thing.
By dint of ardent pleading most of them
secured the consent of their parents to
learn the dance, but some failed. The
club at different meetings was entertained
by the different young lady members.'
Gen. Harrison's opposition t, dancing
was well known and discussed, but de
sp to this Molhe Scott' and her brother
Henry enjoyed the dance as thoroughly.
as any of the club members. When it
became Molie's turn to ent 3rtain at her
sister's home, she said sadly:
" I'm afraid we won't have a pleasant
time. I won't dare ask brother Ben, for
Iknow it would do no good, and heumight
not let me go out any more. I could'
manage Carry all right, but Ben is so
strict.'
"The evening came, aid a strain of
the favorite quardrille set every foot tip
ping, and the question of dancing was
put under discussion, but there was~the
General and his wife sitting across the
hall. One of the boys proposed that
they fool Ben by making him think'the
dance was a game. The unholy scheme
immediately jamped into favor, and
Molie, with t~vo others, went tiidly
across the halt and said:
"'Ben, do you care if we play Tack
er?'
" 'Tucker,' said Ben, 'what's Tucker?'
"'Oh, it's a sort of play where the boys
and girls get around in a ring, with an
odd one in the centrie, called Tucker, and
when they promenade he steals some'
one's partner and the left is Tucker,'
was the unblushing reply.
"The General said he didn't care what
they played, when Mollie said she didn't
know bat what he might, as t icy stepped
arond t>~ music, andl one champion
chirnd in with 'something like the old
fashioned weevily wheat.'
"The girls fiew back across the hall
with beaming facor, and it didu't take
many minates for the dance to be going,
with the additionalfeature of 'Tacker' in
te centre. The plan worked fineiy,
and Gken. Harrison and his wife Iooked
on and laughed with the rest, and it's
just possible that he doesn't know yet*
that he was so wickedly taken in. He
didn't know a dance when he sa~w it, as
much as he was opposed to it."
Tru CmrcAco Tnmnca says that tie
nono:r of leg'tl executinoss during: the yea
1:8s showed a decided increase over the
prevous year, during which it was much
smaller than it b id been for mary years
before. The entire number was 87, as
cmaared with 79 in 1887, 883 in 1886, and
1083 in 1885. The executions in the several
States were as follove: Alabama, 5; Ar
kanmas, 5; California, 5; Connecticut, I;
Dehraare. 1; Georgia, 3; Illinois, 2; Indi
a, 1; Iowa, 1; Kansas, 2; Kentucky. 1;
L-jiiana,. 3; Maryland, 1; Massachusetts,
: Minnesota, 1; Mississippi. 4; Missouri,
4; New York, 9; New Jersey, 4; North
Carolna, 2; Oio, 3; Ore.gn. 1; Pennsyl
vania,. 5; Sou~h Car->lina,. 5; Tennessee, 2:
Texas, 6: Arizona, 1; Idaho, 2; Moutana,
2- Washington. 1; Wyoming, 1; lndian
i'errory, 1 Of this nmner all were
maes lbut .jne, 5Z were whit.es; 29 negroes,
x 1 Ciiiuaman.
The police have found beer and whiskey
concealed in the leg of a piano. These
tiings wvill go to tue Iegs sometimes.
A Boston young lady defines love as 'an
inexpessiblity accompanied with outward
a llorishness."
New names of imaginary localities are
drven to oysters this season to hnmo~ug the
unsophisticted.
May the New Year be a bappy one to
ou happy to many more whose happiness
depenis on you.
Dsea es pecaliar t >women, esp- ci illy
o;.uthly diaordcrs:, are cared by the
in'ely use of Bradiield's Female Begu
at. Sold by all Drnggists.