The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, August 13, 1920, Page SIX, Image 6
BOYCOTT DECLARED
FARME
Is the Federal Reserve Board Sand B
Reduce Price Cotton Goods? Fa
Rout Into Victory?
(By W. B. Thompson.)
Once more the cotton Smith is call
? nvicr> and fitat its buttle i
CU upuii ?/v
against disaster.
The crop now growing lias been !
"brought to its present stage of de- j
velopment under the most unfavor- ]
able and difficult conditions and at a
cost much greater than that of any'
crop ever produced. Yet October j
cotton sold today at 30 cents, and j
predictions are freely made that \
when the movement of the new crop !
becomes liberal the price will be 25 j
cents per pound or less. Cotton on
the spot is quoted at some 8 3-4
3 nkwo m-irn of
cents per pounu aw*^ ^
October contracts. j
It is wholly unnecessary to say to J
those who are familiar with the problem
of cotton production that the i
prices now prevailing for October |
cotton would be ruinous, not only to
-the cotton producer, but to the cotton
producing industry. It is, therefore,
imperative that the producers
and their allies, the merchants and !
bankers, shall unite to prevent the j
personal and general disaster im- \
117,-fV, nrnner cooperation
pcnuiii^# T? ivi* ? _ _ _ A
on the part of the interests in question,
there is no doubt but that the
cotton farmers can bring confusion
upon the heads of their enemies and
prosperity upon their, own.
No Friends. . J
In these drab days cotton has no
friends and the cotton farmer is regarded
as the legitimate prey of selfish
business and political manipulators.
The commodity upon which
the world depends for clothing has
become the despised puppet of speculative
and political propaganda,
while the men, women and children
- who wear out their narrow lives in
the production of the commodity are
being'crucified for considerations of
greed and selfishness and political
exigency. Jtieretoiore tnu tuuuu
producer in his fights to secure a
decent living out of his product has
had to contend only with his natural
adversaries?the spinners and the
pirates of speculation. Twice within
the past two years he has met
these opponents face to face and
twice has he whipped them. In the
fall of 1318, by his courage he repulsed
the spinners and bear speculations
in their efforts to stampede
him, and again in the spring of 1919
he routed these adversaries through
his determined stand for holding and
acreage reduction.
But in the present emergency the '
cotton producer is called upon to defend
himself against not only thesd
natural antagonists but against these j
?airioH abetted and en- '
<?li td^UIlltTCO V*A V*... _ _
couraged by the most i'^wcrful
agency of the United Slates government.
Federal Reserve Board's Activities, '
I refer to the federal reserve!
board., In all fairness it must be :
agreed that in its participation in the '
solution of the deflation and read- j
justment problem this board is in-!
volved in a most complex, difficult j
and stupendous task. It was entirely ;
proper that the federal reserve board :
should assume the lead in the move- i
ment to restrict credits in so far as j
speculative ventures, non-essenucn j
industries and promotion schemes are j
concerned, but in so doing: it was j
not necessary and it was most unwise
to strike at the foundation ot! j
all industry and all productive enter-1
prise by shooting the virus of fear!
into the financial and economic body |
of the nation. J
The announced purpose of the
board was to curtail speculation in
^ nnr? + r\ rpdnrG the COSt
tunniiuuiuto w,
of living. The result of its efforts ho ;
far has been to paralyze construe- j
tive speculation while destructive
speculation runs rampant and unopposed.
They have chloroformed the
bulls and galvanized the bears. Although
by throttling production some
declines in certain items of living j
cost have been brought about, yet by ;
the same act the predicate has been :
1 * 1 j?
? ^ + .^v-s^ rv Sll>)
JciMl iUi <V in ii w \_ j. |
plies, for the highest prices ever<
known and for widespread industrial !
disturbance. The board is proposing j
to restore an intoxicated nation to |
normal by weakening the action of
its heart.
Panic Propaganda.
However, it is not to the general j
policy of the federal reserve board, i
no matter how injurious that policy i
may be, that I desire to direct special
attention. I want to point out
as strikingly as I may a deiinite, ?i- ;
reel anti aenoerate blow aimca .\>\ ,
the said board at the price of rawcotton
and against the welfare of the
cotton producers.
In the newspapers of Friday, July
SO, 1920, appeared what was stated j
AGAINST '
t\ i t:?\ wwsr? r^Ttir\r\< Tr*l
& AND H15 rKVL'UU
a~ging Cotton Farrr.cr? Wliv Nc
rrr.cr Has Opportunity to Turn v
Situaion Not Hopeicss.
oral situation made pui>i!C ny i>
federal reserve board. it was rea:
suring to the spinners and tl*.e he;
speculators in cotton but not so t
the cotton producers, in the sai
article the following statements ?]
peared:
"improvement in the cotton. cr<
prospects during the month were (i
r.iovofj ii\' thr> honrd io have redticc
any anxiety that had been felt in tl
cotton goods trade concerning a pro
pective scarcity. . .
"A reduction in activity in cottr
goods was noted during the niont
many New England mills reportir
supplies of raw cotton sufficient 1
last until next year. . , .v
: Under the existing condition
l
when the cotton market was aimo
I in a state of panic, these partis:
J statement? might have beeti expect(
from the dope works of a bear rai
j er, or from the propaganda depar
; ment of the united spinning industr
I but certainly not from the feder
j reserve board of the United State
I In the first place both of these stat
! ments are misleading if not absolut
j ly incorrect. It is true that the en
has shown material improveme:
' over the desperately low conditk
| of two months ago, but the fact r
j mains that this same crop had tl
^..1 lat
j v? 01 st st-ciTty on rccuiu, liic4v iu iw -
! that it has yet to pass through tl
, most critical period of its life ai
j that the boll weevil is more or le
1 plentiful throughout practically tl
entire cotton belt awaiting the A
' gust period wherein it is always mo
destructive. The' spinning industi
I and the contract short would like
believe that cause for anxiety hr
been removed, but 1 doubt serious
that they can feel secure until tl
^vitiVa] oeriod has been passed ar
the forecasted crop made and picke
or unless they shall be able^in tl
meantime to stampede tho produo
into panic and ruin. If the reser
board sees fit to enter into a discu
sion of the market situation it wou
seem only fair that the producer
side of tiie argument should be giv*
a hearing in his present struggle fi
economic existence.
The board in the ^aid statement
quoted as saying that many Ne
" 1 ? ? minnlii
England mills nave a-puuv,. ?
of raw cotton sufficient to last unt
next year. The obvious purpose at
the inevitable effect of such a slat
ment is -,o create the imprcssionwithout
actually making the asse
tion?that the mills generally wei
already supplied with enough ra
material to run them until nc:
year. This implication is not on
exceedingly injurious to trie iw.u
producer in the present emergenc;
it is. if the statements of anoth;
department of federal jrovenrmei
are to be believed, absolutely inco
rcct..
The federal census bureau, in i
report to the end of June, publish*
July 14, states that the total amoui
of cotton on hand in all consumir
establishments was in round %un
1,555,000 bale?;. The same repoi
shows that consumption for tl
month of .T ? was in round fiure
555,000 baiet, and that the averag
consumption for eleven months*wj
just about the said figures for Jum
With a consumption of 500,000 bah
per month this supply would be e:
hausted by the end of September!
Why Pick ca the Cotton Farmer?
"Unf rpp-ardless of the correctne:
* - Jr> ~
or icorrectness of the said stat<
ments and implications, the questio
arise' is to why the reserve boar
see~ to publish these ex pari
statements and injurious surmises <
all. I can well understand that th
board from both patriotic and polit
cal motives desires to reduce the hi*:
cost of clothing and cotton good
but why put the ^burden upon tl"
? n r.
producer of raw cotton: n i* <i ?..?
ter of common knowledge that tl
spinners' profits during the past t\\
years have been prodigious, when??
it is a matter of serious doubt as \
whether the cotton farmer lias uui'ir:
the same period made more than tl
cost of production. Why then shoul
' ioin the ci
this great puuir.
iiorts of wealth-swollen -manufactu
ers and greed-obsessed bear specul;
tors ill an assault upon tlie cottc
farmer and his product? Of cour?
the spinners will say that they ai
not in the least uneasy about an
-** -tumlv because the era
scarcity m
will be big, ami besides they hav
already enough cotton to run thei
into the next year. Of course, th
bear speculator wiii say that tr
supply of cotton is and will continu
to be greatly in excess of deman
and that prices are going to po
i'hey want (u stampede the product
into selling- at a sacrifice. We ar
f da. But why should the federal re-jjN
serve hoard?the s:?vate>r power i:i "
n , i
| i the United Stales today- .join with :
jfcJiese propagandists and circulate this ^
'propaganda with every inn>iic:iti??i: ^
i of concurrence, knowing as it inu-sl i
1 . !
j know, that its pronouncements will i f
! he used wit h telling effect against,; ^
} * ' I , i
IC, jlhe eotton producer in his fight
c_ja decent living* and a fair profit? j *
! There are better and wiser ways of:.
II j l
i reducing the cost of col i on goods to I
:{i! the using public than by sand-b^g-!;,,
,jging the cotton producer. It would j'
i i , i L
icpoin that the reserve board could, j
I with higher purpose ;uul sounder j<
>D ?. . . . !
* j judgment, address its ettorts toward \
curbing the excessive profits of the j
u j dry goods manufacturers and mer- j <
^ | chants instead of supporting a cam-jJ
! paign which means ruin to the cot- i *
J ton producing industry. j i
M1 | It is quite true that the high cost.it
of cotton goods might be reduced i *
^ j J
'^j without any objection from the j
10 j manufacturer and without affecting j'
J his margin of profit, by forcing the j
ifarmer through financial restrictions!
! and tlie propaganda of despair into |
ir j selling his crop at a sacrifice, but1
'd j such consummation, aitnougn u |
d- might win temporary applause,;
't- would inevitably react in terms' of j
y? disaster upon the manufacturing in- |
a' | d us try upon all the users of cotton j
's- goods and upon the country at large, j
e_ j If the cotton producers are forced j
e~ j to sell the coming crop at the costJ
>P j or less than the cost of production, \
nt; J they will not only be unwilling to j
>nj plant another ctop sufficient for the I
~ 1 ... , , J- ...Ml !
l"~ world's needs, out inev win ue uuie
able to do so.
e> The True Situation.
?'e But, thank God, although our ad1
i
1 vcrsaries are strong-, the situation is
ss by no means hopeless. On the con- i
,c trary, it is not only possible but it.
is not even difficult for the cotton '
" producer and his allies to turn the j
^ apparent rout into victory.
l0 Let us, for the moment, close our .
u* ears to the reserve board's song of ;
^ sorrow and the accompanying chorus j
I of profit-seeking calamity howlers, j
' Let us, with vision clear and un,J
! 7
51 afraid, take stock of the situation, j
ie j find the remedy and apply the same, j
ay* I
Short.
JQ I .
! The recent improvement in the i'
^, ! cotton crop from a condition of dis,
aster into one of comparative prom*
j ise conjoined with the price deflation
'* 'nrooaganda and the consequent epi31*
I * ' ,
j dcmic of pessimism which for the
i time is sweeping the country, has
*'s j hypnotized the majority into the be- '
v" ; lief that the price of cotton this fail
must inevitably go much lower than
the present price of spots. Acting 1
id
e- (Continued on Tage 7.) i
' 1
r.
w / Alabama Mir,
d I
ly
Stomach Troubles Made Hi.
But Now Always j
it . "
r- ?S\>? YOU enjoy your meals? Entl
u without the dread-of the after I
effects? ;
L."* . .
j Lack of appetite, and a disgreeable,
sick-at-lfie-stomach feeling after mea.'s,
11
usually indicate that your digestive
organs are not working properly. As
?s
a result, you will feel weak, lose weight
and iack the energy that is to be derived
from well-digested food.
JS
?e A valuable help in correcting such!
conditions is mentioned by the Rev. 1
IS
hi K. McKenzie, of -Route 1, Sectio-p !
- W\
w
> i' I i ?f"* "3 ? 0
j f,
In J
H pi' .
|l and both arc-;
* pi tKis time of
* t|!
t |l| 5
* !l] I IF^Tl/C
? ?! la. 111 $ Is
.4 1 ? ! '0?lV ivv- S&3 v-ais-A'^J ii&efiv $ >
5 i j Iv wZT."5 v<^
- l!j ;*
* | This sturd]
i t!i * wNp^f* p*n<f
o"; v-.-? NiJT- ~ i. -it
- ! 7: -3
I 1I tv?> '?'. T;<r ' *~r> -. y - tUiJ. />?t
x' jjj Dcui&y na.s
la I I j '? > / e
j) delicious r
r"! '! <rwmPQ r^a;
.1- ( I i . 55?> W .j.
1 *
%l mere is n
?j bo fuss ir
55 -5^ 4r| I* i i o 6^-r>
'p! j cLliSl til? iO
oi r of
r ~~s tn t mc rs -
i
"i Sold by *
t'lj _ Made by'Posturn
-'I ' - Battle Cre<
JOTICE CF SPECIAL SCHOOL
jL~.C.C . IO 1m ? I i i. Lb:l R i V i'> i'l
SCH .V?b I'rtiC f NO
L' . ' ( 'f -l < ' '!' !;: ' ?
V. tiwc- :i::?: l^o ?t rfitlcn!
V! e'u-icK ' . . a iike ^ opuilion of
ho reside-:i ck-ciors <>r tho age of
i i? tlic Dusb Rivet* School District)
Cm. ;v <>!; I\ C\V ') LT i'V,
it at . ot. i-i'i t ;01;uavo iucii ,i
>ct Ition iiit* ("{>U:J:.y Uoard of
education of Newberry County,
Jouili ( in^linur pt iiii'.mi'-z and rcIhut
an olcction held in
iiG sa:d School District on the (jugs ?
. . : i j . ..
10il 01 It-vy.'i; a ." J't'Cil'.i ui.\ ot r-:.v
> mill-; on llie taxable property
vJthin t'-c school
Nov,*, ikorciGiO, v.c tii-.1 undersigned,
composing the County ]>oavd of
Education for Newberry County,
-/inie of South Carolina, do hereby
irder the Board of Trustees of the
iisli Jiivcr School District, No. 43,
,o hold an cicction on the said nucs,:on
of levying a special tax of six
I
fw
' tome in and
fi*Tj tills ?
fascinating
expei-ixneni 1
I . gj
I Ml1. EsaitfonVfr I
I lesftsiilkl i
? u
!-1 ?
It shows you what to ex- $
pect of a New Edison in if
your home?whether it S
He-Creates music with jl
such perfect realism that $
yoi2 feel the presence of ?
j| the Kf&g artist* fi
Agency Newberry
I'itl Couniy at r
m /CTX CILDER & WEEKS &
g (%) co.
<.
r V #
^" V ?
arrr?a: j?c: -.v.--- jr.--. l ^ _r T^rr: .-g. ?.- jtg.'.u^t:^cjwa?
... . ^
lister Relieved
ni Feel Sick at Meal Times,
Enjoys His Meals.
' J
Ala., who writes: "I had stomach trouble.
"When I'would go to eat, I would
turn sick. I took one bottle of Ziron.
and it cured :ne. Am always ready
for my meals and enjoy them. I thiak
it is a fine medicine."
If your food hurts you, if your appe
tite is poor, if you are pale, weak ana
run-down, and have other symptoms
that indicate your system needs help,
try Zircn. It will put iron into your
blood and help build you up. Take it
according to directions, and if cot
benefited by the first bottle, the moneyback
guarantee will protect you,
A r* 1 ? ?* /I r**
; ;v ? i?.? i?. * u.?j l ' u.
jpjjjjgVT' *'* * ? ' - r^O
-w , t
?~
j!
-Saws Sugar
worth while
(i !
m $
32 C775 ^ ^SM
.?,. 'm% 1^11;
si y g g .% i
I
j blend of |
rpfslfPo i
Q QT/v7"P>^i" !
t,!L <5 vV i.
I -?
iavor and
dy to eat.; j
"waste,'
* serving1
od 'is full.
rn^raf7
f- ?L? -if o.- a- 9 '
1 *. '
&
Ul i
r.'
t Cereal X'o.,<!nc. I
ek,Mich., , j
I
I
. (0) mill." > x e l}:': 10:1 ( !1
Iprope ly i * !."' '! \v:*. hin t'no sr. id
[School District, which said elcct:.on
!.? 1 * '. T. * \ !x r
j :.:icXli OC : i * -<- t;.?4 1 i JW . UG io:
i school house (2~<ear Bash RVvei
| church), in the said School District,
' No. 43, on SatVi&Uiy, uJ\e I *l!h day ci
:Au&usi, IU20, at "vviiit-Ji K.i.i e Lev Li or
i the polls shall l?u- c /c.ticd at 7 a. m,
j and closed at 4 p. m..
j The lrember^ of the Board of Tvussmmm
',/ *' 'l' ; J
! ' ?|:!||l
X :jv;!i.;
issp sgssgr ?&*
jjjjp & ^ ^ -
I . r - ?
i '
f ' 1
I
I :-'v " .,0 7i ^"5: r
! J
! -1
- / . ? .
ii .Q, U-'I'w Lr.
....
! . (?.* * o . - -.?r - ;
* *\
""-.2 i< h/f
i < nJ%
\
: ' '
i f
If:
fe'
$
*
t
i'
I:
?
! ?i
1 tf I
Si rt 1?>
^ ' 7 *. *; i ' " " ; - 5~i i\ 5*? J
. V * w/ - i /. -? ? ?.v
1; ciiui'tu, K eij.
Knowing this
( ih ; most tr;:p;
|| ' ci poisonous i
? ?-fop
, i i tiiw
i T ?
t wanes on a
2' - , *
8. sricjfr r-fl tts ?;,
?
c! ; f .
If , ?;-t -< >-:r O' . f< ,
II > i3.?. i t. J / i > C; .. o - '
11 J.TUl?iy tliiV i;..i
coniraciir/l
|J squeeze the
j! naturally cut
ij ' A7- -* -.] *we
ClICfcv> ' Jj
t r*r ..v.
g i % Xi.al O
I at regular in
I v*orM.
3 v . \s i *
Co ?K^xi
I J. \ t. \s J ci
i s rv """
r i y *
fi ^H-:s s?ui
Nuioi rradc
i| Oil Q>. (IS
I; booklet, " 11'
f I
|! The Mo.
I I ^ ^
1VU.I
I 560.^.5. KM. <
i I
: !'. ; of the School Distinct shall
Managers of the ?a:c) election.
v ; v'tOiS its i'C'a '16 "l the
.St .") ?! urici and return real
' i \ property for laxation,
who exhibit their tax ard regis'
Ira' -i-'.l'jcates as required in
; ici^iioji?, shall be allowed to
Vi.Le. Electors favoring the levy of
i;L. ;i tax : h;u! cast a ballot eontaintiieWord
''Yes" written or print
. ^ -
IT 9
3 $* * (p 0%
il d S!
1 i r' ***/
V$~~ W\; ?*? (RBBeSHSBm ?*?
Klpl 8. <3**
!#% :/ fl ?1
i ' '!'ca*H*ca? xssc&-jr.-mm.-jt
1 ' -VL Cam?
^ ^ <=xrrjijayaacT . ? u.un
1 7%L satisfying, ,
v -jaaHSk n 1
? ?jT-,,
) ^irAtris expe
P'tM^Sf ^ choice j
|' IM&W -you'i! cerfeaa
Liittm ? ** *?
>^?llir Camels bl
wonderful in
iT^%' desfeable bod
SrWSm never fee yo
I /r'<~x7 v !&?
If am* f Vou'u aPi
r* |j Jrom any ui
J?||^ fj c||||g taste or uuoli
?WWi ^wM For yo'Jr c
ciSm Camels pii?
" ' r**+* in thf>
v4 ?M
O'dESlACm ^?jj Camels arc sold every where
rettes ; cr ten packa: fes (2t
Jy s 5 czrtcr.. We strongly recoc
~ ?i. * ^j?g supply or when you travel.
?3S8?3^ R, J. REYNOLDS TOE
? - - 1 ?r ^k ? *-?- ^c?tsrbcyr^^"rh.r? bbbbw
%
is A/\7t^S
vely women of the worl
.indant vitality is the, b
saris a magnetism felt 1
, the wise woman kecf
i attention to certain daily
ortarit of which is regula
:ood waste.
scntifie method of treating
n entirely new principle.
rcing or irritating the s
<Jie food waste."*:This
v-scleS in the walls of t
ul expanding in their no:
rood waste along, so Atl
of the system.'
."events constipation bcc
a!n easy, thorough bowe
iervals ? the healthiest >
JLx.
lately harmless and plea
hv nil dru????isls in sealed bottles o:
jnark. Write Nujol Laboratoricj
,:c\v Jersey), 50 Broadway, New
iirty Feet of Danger5'. <*** ?*&
dern Method of Treating an Old Com
jr>f _ ^
I %J?JL For Com
?ggCTfcai WWSSSB9
?FF.
Jed thereon, and each elector opposed
j to such, levy shall east a ballot con- l
I laining: the- word "No" written on
| printed thereon.
j
Given und.er our hands and seals
j this the 4J8th day of July, 1920.
i c. M. WILSON, A
O. R CANNON, m
J. 15. II ARM AN, M
i County Board of Education, New!
berry County.
, 1
^ C*i ?-?J ?V? VS>' KJS fv
C3 fBmrrrw un s-w^-u^cctbs iN
urc; why %v v
?s^-,itiasaw3 in - - ?nrri H
sils seH^'
should know why Camels
3 unusual, so refreshing, so
First, quality?second, A
rt blend of choice Turkish? ^Jk
Domestic tobaccos wliich
nly prefer to either kind ^
Zhtl . |
eftd make3 possible that
ellow mildness?yet all the
ly is there! And, Camels*
ur taste!* , ,
)reciate Camels freedom ^
ipleasant cigaretty after-*
easant cigaretty odor! ?
- a *
>wn satisfaction compare
rhv rmf? with arnr ci?a*
?^ i ?/ ?o ?
world at any price I
'in scientifically sealed packages of20 ciga*
?0 cigarettes) in a glassine-papei-covered
amend this carton for the Lome or offioo
SACCO CO,, Winstoa-sSalem, N; C.
- Jr \
d are healthy <
asis of their
by everyone.' !
)S healthy by
observances, ;
r elimination
! ;
; consupuuuii?
! v,j
ystem, f Nujoi yf
; enables the V
he intestines,1 \
rmaLway, to ' v
lat. it. passes, j
' ' J ! '
' 4
-rr # !
ause it helps! I
1 movements : i
habit in-the' ? i
, .
sant:toJtake.[
nly, bearing - |j
>, Standard r
York, forj
J. \ ' \ ?3
f: r - '%
'jk