University of South Carolina Libraries
r / V VOLUME LVI., NUMBER 11. NEWBERRY, S. C., FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1920. TWICE A WEEK, $2.00 A Y2AA - - ? . - - ?l?~fi?i?n r ??r???WO? kfc THE BOARD OF HEALTH W PUTS ON THE QUARANTINE [ About Seventy-Five Cases of InfluL enza Reported on Thursday Morns' ing?No Very Serious Cases. r The board of health at a meeting on .Wednesday afternoon decided to put on a quarantine in the city owing to the influenza situation. There is no need for unnecessary alarm. The thing for every one to ao is 10 cooperate with every one else and observe the ordinary rules of carefulIness and not take any unnecessary risks by exposing yourself or by congregating in crowds. The only thing that we see is that the board of health should have taken this action at least a week or more sooner when the j: onnoarpH in Newberry, liiOb C4|/^/VM4 ... _ _ _ instead of pursuing the course of watching and waiting to see how far the disease was going to spread and then when it becomes very extensive try to stop it. It is like a rising stream the further it goes the more momentum it gets and the harder it TT is to dam up or stop. However yvu ^ can not run the mill with the water that has passed and the thing to do jiow is to cooperate with the officials and follow the regulations strictly. There is no use of regulations and ; no good in them unless they are observed and followed. We understand that Mayor Blease has instructed the home any poijcc iu ai ivob ?> ? children found on the streets, and that is well, because there is little need to close the schools if the children are permitted to run over the streets at random. And the same is true of the other regulations. This is. a time when it seems to us that it would be better to open the churches wide rather than close them, because the tendency of this age is too much toward forgetting that there - is an overuling providence and we do not often enough seek his guidance and protection, depending too much upon our own strength. Fortunately so far very few of the cases have developed pneumonia and they have not been severe. The health officer on Thursday reported 75 cases in Newberry up to that time. I That we suppose includes those who have recovered and are able to be out. There were more cases developed on Wednesday than any one day since the disease appeared in Newberry. Among the number reported is Mr. M. L. Spearman cashier of the Exchange bank and Mr. E. M. Evans, Jr., bookkeeper of the bank. The schools and the picture shows and the pool rooms and the churches and the drinking fountains have been closed. These are considered non essentials, but in a time like this the question of essentials should not be considered, and if there is danger in congregating every place where that is the requirement should have been closed, even the cotton mills, because ? ?' ? m/Mioi' ie VPTV xne maKing 01 it ni/iic iuvu\.^ ~ -~-?insignificant thin? compared with the health and life of the people. But the mills are kept running and the people who work there are closed in large t number in one room all the day long. We understand that the state board advised against quarantine unless it was made a real quarantine and eyerything closed down, and the people kept at home except in cases of real emergency where their services u-ovo an+nnlk? needed for the help they might render and in securing the food necessary to live, but the state board will cooperate with the local board in any action taken. The banks and the stores on occasions are about as crowded and stuffy as some other places that have been ordered closed and with poor ventilation and it would be well to make some arrangement by which the people may be kept from congregating and crowding in these places as well as at the union station and the picture shows. If we are going to quarantine it should be done in a way that woijld be effective. Take the bank lobbies on Saturday especially and at times the crowd is so heavy that you can scarcely press your way in and the same is true at some of the T'V. ^ Wonlrl? QTlfl CfftTPS ^WiCO. A lie UailXVO UUU V?4V %?r ?- ? not going to offend the people by driving them out and the only way we see is to make some regulation whihe can be enforced to keep the crowds out. Maybe now the people will be careful of their own good and keep out of the crowd. We understand that there are two cases at the college on the campus and the regulations do not prevent students boarding: in town from going co the college and back to their homes but prevents them going to college if there should be any case in the home in which they are boarding. After all the value of the regulations will depend very largely upon the people themselves as to how careful they are " 1 on tneir own account anu m uunoiueration of others. The following is a copy of the minutes of the local board of the meeting held on Wednesday afternoon as furnished by the secretary: Action Board of Health. Newberry, S. C., Feb. 4, 1920. The board of health of Newberry i at a meeting this afternoon ordered . the following places closed until further notice on account of the influenza situation: All schools, churches, picture shows, pool room and au places of amusement. All drinking fountains will not be allowed to sell drinks unless they use sanitary drinking: cups. The college students living on the campus will not be allowed on the 1 11 ?* ^ streets and tnose uvuig m homes will not be allowed to attend college if there is a case of influenza in the home. I The citizens are requested not to congregate on the streets or in public places not to visit nor allow their children on the streets. R. L. Mayes, M. D., ; Chairman Pro Tern. S. S. Cunningham, ; Secretary. i I ! Major Blease Urges Cooperation. To the People of Newberry: j The Board of Health has established certain quarantine measures on account of the influenza epidemic now prevailing in our city. The quarantine rules are for the protection of all the people. Those who violate the quarantine endanger their own health and lives as well as the health and lives of others. The t regulations made by the Board of Health, published in this issue of this newspaper, are laws of the city of Newberry, and persons who violate - 1 * >- i. - XI these regulations are sudjcci to nut* j and imprisonment. j I have instructed the police officers to enforce strictly the quaran; tine measures. But the policemen j can not be everywhere and see every violation of the laws. It is up to the people who believe in the enforce| ment of law, and who wish to do , their part in staying the scourge in ; our midst, to assist the officers of i i??r. ov?/^ t r?n them to reDort ' LUC law j anvi a vma* 4 ; any violations of the health regula| tions to the chief of police. Just telephone him to No 26. I especial| lv urge the physicians to comply with the rules as to reporting forthwith for quarantine all persons ill with influenza or pneumonia. The parents are earnestly requested to keep their children off the streets. The quarantine of the schools will be useless if the school children are permitted to run here ' and there. Parents must not get offended if the policemen send or bring , their children home. j One place especially to be avoided is the union station. Please do ) not go there unless your business is most urgent. | If the people will cooperate with ! the physicians and health authorities 1 ^ Mz-itir / snsino' ?n much lilt; Ul5c<;avt iiun ? ; suffering and sorrow, will soon be stamped out. We ask aud urge that ; cooperation. Respectfully, Eugene S. Blease, Mayor. February 5, 1920. LYCEUM AT SILVERSTREET SCHOOL AUDITORIUM The last attraction in the lyceum course at the Silverstreet school will 1 be held at the school auditorium on Tuesday night, February 10. The Thomas-Sheppard Concert party will hold the boards and it is a very attractive quartet of four young ladies who will furnish some fine entertainment in the way. of music. This course should have the hearty cooperation of all the people and it will be helpful for them to meet together and enjoy this last number on the program. All the schools that have suitable auditoriums should have these lyceums because they are an important part of the education not j only of the children but of the older people of the community as well. Robert McCaughrin Holmes. e 'What I do thou knowest not now, ii but thou shalt know hereafter." Only a few short days ago Bob e Holmes walked in and out amongst 1< us, strong and vigorous, apparently s .he picture of health, with the pros- S r?f manv Wflrs hpfort? him. To- C day he sleeps in Rosemont with his v forbears and his friends and com- b panions and loved ones i4with lashes S wet" wonder and fail to understand f the mysterious workings of a divine \ providence. But, J I "Sometime, when all life's lessons n have been learned, ri And sun and stars forevermore I have set. The things which our weak judg ment nere nave spumcu, The things o'er which we grieved o with lashes wet, o Will flash before us, out of life's dark ? night, o As stars shine more in deeper tints h of blue, o And we shall see how all God's plans b , . c were risrnt, v And how what seemed reproof was 1; love most true." d f Death is at all times sad, but some- T how to us it always carries a peculiar J and indefinable sadness, when the d young: and strong and the useful are a ^.aken from the home and from loved t ones and from the community and t from the field of usefulness and ser- t vice. And when the young mother is b ' * J1 - 1 *T-V>yv nrn en \r taKen irom rne mue uu? wiiu aiv cw i v trustful and who can not understand f and appreciate it all. But somewhere e there is morninp and the darkness c will be broken and we will under- r v stand it ail. * v "And you shv&H? shortly know that f lengthened breath Is not the sweetest gift God sends t His friend, > And that sometime the sable pall ef e death n Conceals the fairest bloom his love can send. If we could push ajar the gates ot nie And stand within and all God's i workings see, c We could interpret all this doubt and v I strife, I > And for each mystery would find r a kev.'' S 2 Robert Holmes was one of those s quiet and srentle spirits who went 3 about his own business, and was will- f ing to lend a helping: hand to any srood cause without any fuss about it, and he was a useful citizen to any "Ammnnih- Wp was in thi' prime of 2 LVlilliiUxiivj young: manhood and it seemed that I r life held much for him in the future, t but sometimes "lengthened breath is s not the sweetest crift God sends His j f friend," and we must bow in humble j t submission to His will. The Herald and News extends its j ? i i i-? ! sympathy to the wne ana uie ; brothers and the other loved ones s who mourn his sudden taking off, and r we wish to have the permission to ^ say to the loved ones who now stand in the shadow of the darkness which ^ 1 '?'? 4-f eAmo_ S6G1T1S to overwnemi uicni uiat . time it will be morning and it will be j God's morning and the sun will j shine and you will be able to under- J stand, and remember that, "... ever near us, though unseen. The dear immortal spirits tread; For all the boundless universe Is life?there are no dead." Robert McCaughrin Holmes died at j his home in the city on Wednesday j afternoon at 3:15 o'clock of pneu-! monia following an attack of influ-1 eu7.ii. He was born in November, 1888, j and was therefore 32 years of age. He was the eldest son of Mr. Owen McR. Holmes and his wife Mamie a McCaughrin, and the grandson of the L late Robert L. McCaughrin. His ^ mother died in his infancy and his ^ father several vears ago. a He is survived by h:s wife who bes fore her marriage was Miss Mary Butler Fant and bv two half brothers, ? s Owen and Nicholas Holmes and two j, uncles, Silas J. McCaughrin of Bir- . mingham and James N. McCaughrin of Newberry and three aunts, Misses ^ Lucy and Fannie McCaughrin of Newberry and Mrs. J. C. Harper of ^ Greenwood. And his stepmother, Mrs. Owen McR. Holmes of New- ^ berry. f Robert Holmes was successful in s business succeeding his father as cot- J f ton broker and had many friends in j the town and county and will be miss- J d not only in the family circle but \1 i the business community. The burial will be in Rosemont emeterv Friday afternoon, cortege saving the residence at 3:30 o'clock, ervice at the grave by the Rev. W. I. Holmes of St. Luke's Episcopal ; hurch, of which church the deceased /as a member. The following pallearers have been selected: Active? ! liins G. Brown, J. D. Wheeler, L. W. 'loyd, P. E. Scott, C. P. Weeks, John j ' r Hniat r.illHwplI T K. I V . iVUUCl tovii; XX uivv . ... . ohnstone, Paul E. Anderson, F. R., lunter. Honorary?M. L. Spear- j nan, H. L. Parr, Nat Gist, C. E. Sum-; uer. I. H. Hunt, E. M. Evans, Dr. R. ! Mayes, Dr. F. D. Mower. ? - ?..t i i Death ot a Little uiri. I Ollie, 13 years old, the daughter i >f Mr. and Mrs. W. Berley Cromer, j f 1128 Summer street, died of con-! ;estion on Monday evening at 7 . 'clock after a very brief illness, : laving been taken suddenly very ill | nly the afternoon before. She had i ?een to churhc and Sunday school, ; Central Methodist, and was apparently in her usual good health until after ! inner, which she took with a little ; riend at the home of Mr. and Mrs. j >. A. Livingston, near neighbors, j i * ? in/l ?> Vinlf afterj L UU Ut clll nuui aiiu v ... inner, at about 2 :o0 o'clock she had congestive chill, and although all j hat skilled physicians and loving at- j ention could do was done she died in he evening of the next day. The urial is held over awaiting the arri-! al of her brother, Mr. Neely Cromer, J rom Texas, where he serves the gov- { rnment as civil engineer. The entire J ommunity sympathizes with the be- j eaved parents and other relatives in he jleath of the sweet little girlr rhose taking away leaves a great eeling of loneliness in the home. j Since the bove was written it is' hought the absent brother will reach dewberry tonight, Thursday, in which vent the bufial will be held Friday lorning, from the house at 11 o'clock. j Death of Mrs. I-orce. Mrs. Lena Force died at her home n the Coleman section of Saluda ounty on Tuesday morning, after an Ilness of influenza-pneumonia and vas buried at Bethany church Wedtesday, service by Rev. A. H. Rest. Ihe was about 88 years old and lcuvas ' - 1 ' ??.?! ?< i-.Vi ilflrpti all i ilusDtini! iinu viiiiu. 'w.., ? ick with influenza, sonic seriously.; Irs. Force has relatives, the Wood amily. in Newberry. Dor.th of Another Young Lady. Miss Alma Geneva Capps died on j Monday evening of congestive pneunonia and her body was shipped on ! he 12:30 train Tuesday for Hender-, onville. She was living with her ather and the family in a tent near he Mollohon mill. Prices in 1894 and 1920. The following partial inventory of tock taken by a merchant on Feb- < uarv 23, 1S94. will show a big dif-' erence in prices: j 100 bushels corn, $00.00. j 34 barrels flour, ?119.00. t 125 gallons molasses, $40.00. 100 pounds lard, $10.00. 300 pounds grist, $5.00. 200 pounds rice, $12.00. 3G0 pounds coffee, $75.00. 1 oq* sncar. S66.00. IjVtll/ , T _ 100 pounds cheese, $11.00 j G boxes soap, $22.00 300 pounds candy, $18.00. 4 ooxes candles, $7.00. 4 boxes starch, S3.00. 3 boxes soda, $10.00 t 46 bushels meal, $27.00. 5 dozen boxes lye, $4.00. 15 pounds tea, $9.00. 9 dozen matches, $9.00. The habit of over-eating, at first . pleasant one, once formed, grows tntil, like all habits, it is difficult to >reak. A word to the wise is enough. Vhen you are building or repairing house you do not pile up material, uch as bricks, mortar, timber and ( i *. *? VmJl/l fVtom in , iates, ana tu uuuu mv... .... vhere they are not wanted. The re- j ult would be chaos. That is what lappens when body-building material 3 crowded unthinkingly into your ' 'tenement of clay." To begin with abitual over-eating, instead of giving trength, lowers vitality by damping lown the flame of life, as a small fire n a .grate is smothered by putting on m excess of fuel. It wears out the iigeslive system, producing dyspepia and all its manifold train of painul and debilitating symptoms. Subscribe to The Herald and Nev.s, j COTTON GINNED PRIOR ft TO JANUARY 16. p Washington, Feb. 5.?Director Sam L. Rogers, of the bureau of g the census, department of commerce, a announces the preliminary report on d cotton ginned by counties, in South Carolina, for the crops of 1919 and g 1918. The report was made public p for the State at 10 a. m., Friday, a January 25, 1920. r (Quantities are in runnine bales. counting round as half bales. Lin- h ters are not included.) n County 1919 1918 s The State 1,419,834 1,440,956 e Abbeville 26,705 21,75C Aiken 40,186 50,043 a Allendale 19,601 I Anderson 80,605 58,905 Bamberg 24,455 33,600 s Barnwell 30,218 . 65,375 Beaufort 2,293 8,770 I Berkeley 10,770 15,021 a Calhoun 33,212 38,8321 Charleston 8,515 14,379 jn Cherokee 16,419 14,040 ji; Chester 30,898 28,688 ! a Chesterfield 34,940 30,852 p Clarendon 38,944 39,080 a Colleton 12,512 22,561 i< Darlington 41,613 40,019 Dillon 41,491 34,926 p Dorchester 15,170 19,689 1; . _ ~ ? rs. A r? AH1 Edgefield 23,boy zo,uzjl a Fairfield 21,935 24,059 o Florence 41,928 37,299 t Georgetown .... 4,577 5,358 J Greenville 51,411 38,479 n Greenwood 33,857 34,975 Hampton 10,672 24,151 I Horry 9,217 8,874 Jasper 2,021 6,958 K$(shaw 29,668 29,787 Laflbasfer 22,263 22?23 r Laurens 48,470 37;817; c Lee 43,184 41,022 1 Lexington 28,638 34,663 j McCormick 16,827 15,946 Marion 18,849 18,018 J Marlboro 74,291 63,972 J Newberry 33,309.. 35,420 j Oconee 23,610 22, <95 t Orangeburg .... 86,000 102,398 j Pickens 24.404 19,418 } Richland 26,265 25,463 j Saluda 24,352 25,983 ] Snnrtanhurc .... 76,772 63,033 j ] Sumter 45,863 51,513 Union 18,717 18,401 Williamsburg ... 26,509 31,226 \ j York 44,111 36,552 j v ? ? |v LETTER FROM NEWBERRIAN ji FROM OVER IN CANADA j c Sault St. Marie, Ont. Canada, Jan. 25t c 1920. t Just a few lines about the country j and people up here as I thought you j j might be interested in knowing about j 2 both. t Although this place is only just ? across the line from the U. S., it is c easy to see the damper that the Eng- e lish put on activity of ail sorts, iou v know that in England no industry ci hustles all the time like in the U. S. !h It is very noticeable in the way this t steel plant here is operated. No hustle r and bustle like in the plants in the U. S. Same thing in street car ser- g vice and post office. Lots of other things too. Lots of French people (I mean v people of French descent) around c here. French-Canadians, they are 3 called, and they have very dark skin d J r.ofV?/iy. looking. All I c aim iuu lavuv^i wvmamw c?. notices in railroad stations and in v trains are printed in English and c French, so you can see that there d must be quite a lot of them. c Parts of Canada are almost entire- s ly inhabited by Fi*ench people, notice- v ably Quebec. They are stubborn, 1?' suspicious, secretive, close, tight class v of people, I am told, and do not mix v very much with any others. c Parts of Canada are dry and lots of T liquor traffic (illegal) between the s drv provinces and the wet. r Total population of Canada is about 1t 8,000,000, so you see it is very thinly s populated. Most of the population t is in a few large cities, Montreal, Quebec, Toronto, Ottawa, Sudbury, etc. No'Pullman company here. All fc sleepers are owned and operated by s th? railroad company, diners too. v Travel for a round trip here is same a *8 it used to be in the United States, 11 *1 _ _ one fare plus about three-touring 01 c one fare. Negro porters same as we r have, and very much more polite con- t ductors. I came over here from t Toronto on the Canadian Pacific o Railroad company, which also oper- ii ates a telegraph company all over J Canada and a steamship company on [ n i he Great Lakes (both freight and assenger.) A Real Cold Place. When I landed here it was 22 deTees below zero and it has only been bove zero only once and then to 6 legrees and for about a half a day. This morning it was minus 25 deTees when I went out to the steel ilant. But I have become somewhat ccustomed to the cold more and do lot s-uffer as much as i did at nrst. Quite a bit of mining done around tere. I will go to a copper and nickel nine, when I leave here, to make ome investigations on s/ me electrical quipment. Furs are very plentiful rmd cheap iround here, much cheaper 1han in 'ittsburgh. Lots of trappers around here, fur tores here too. Snow now is about three feet deep. >acked hard as clay on the sidewalks ,nd in the streets. The street company keeps a large '?- -^ nil fUo f umuer ui men uusj an vmiv ng the ice and snow from the tracks nd walks, so do the street car comiany and the city. It must be a mess .round here when all this snow and ce melts. I intended to get some kodak ictures, but got hit in the right eye ast week with a small piece of sleet, ,nd the doctor told me to stay in out f the cold and glare. Soq*y about he pictures as I really wanted them, ly eye is about 0. K. now, not permanently injured at all. IED CROSS COOPERATING IN INFLUENZA SITUATION At a meeting of the executive committee x>t -the 'Newberry ^Red Cfoss hapter <m ^MOtt^ay?%ternoon the folowing committee was appointed on. >ublic health nursing activities: Mrs. Frank R. Hunter, chairman; ilrs. H. H. Wright, co-chairman; Urs. R. McC. Holmes, secretary; H> ACievo Hfornr 'JL12S5 JJCOO UUI IUU, IUIOO *TXC?XJ wui' on, Miss Estelle Bowers, Miss Fanlie McCaughrin, Miss Julia Kibler, Hiss Willie Mae Wise, Mrs. F. D. Hower, Mrs. J. M. Workman, Mrs. tfary P. Fant, Z. F. Wright, S. J. Derrick, E. S. Blease, Dr. T. H. Pope. Volunteers for nursing will please end their names to the chairman, Hrs. F. R. Hunter. These names vill be placed on a waiting list and vill be called upon to aid in nursing f needed. The sum of $100 was placed at the iisposal of the influenza epidemic ommittee, J. A. Burton, chairman, n ho ikspH whprp most needed. The chapter expected to put on a )ublic health nurse February 1, all irrangrements having been perfected o bejrin work at that time, but the kate supervising nurse has not seured a suitable person. She, howiver, promises the chapter a nurse vill be sent at the earliest possible late. In the meantime application tas been made for a temporary nurse o fill the place until a trained comii'im'tv nnrco pan h#* Rimnlied. UU1UVJ liuivv Scotland Caves Which Were Used As Houses. Several large caves in Scotland, vhich were used as houses a couple f years ago, have been discovered, rlany relics have been left in these Iwellings. There are weaving ombs, whirls and spindles used by romen. enameled brooches, pins and olored glass armlets with which they [ecked themselves, women's and hildren's shoes were also found. Bei<les thc?e are household utensils, rooden dishes and spoons, stone amps and platters and pottery of arious kinds. The men left tools and weapons, plows, picks and rakes made ?f deer antlers, wheels of carts, harless mountings and large decorated words. Prof. James Carle, who, nade the discoveries declares that he Romans who were once in possesion of the country taught the people o make all these things. Origin of Loving Cup Not Clear. TVip oricin of the loving cup if lazy. Some investigators have aserted that its beginning was the rassail bowl, belonging to festivities ntedating the Christian Era, and hat on the advent of Christianity the ustom of wassailing assumed a eligious aspect. The monks called he wassail bowl the "pocalum cariatis" loving cop.) The ceremony f drinking from one cop and passng it around was observed at theewish pascal supper, and on other .otable occasions. t