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I" ' \ VOLUME LY., XUMBEB 83. PTEWBEBRY, Si C? TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1918. TWICE A WEEK, $U0 A YEAB OVERSUBSCRIPTION OF GREAT WAR LOAN ASSURED. | Individual Buyers to Break All Records?Honor Roll of Subscribers Will Include Many Who Have Wf . Sever Bought Before. Columbia, S. C., Oct. 19.?With an allotment of $32,450,000 South Carof lina has already reported $35,289,800 to the Fourth Liberty Loan, with ten per cent, of the towns of the State to be heard from, State headquarters announ:ed tonight. The announcement was also made that three times as many persons bought bonds as in the third issue* Co"lumf>ia subscribed $4,337,600, its apportionment being $3,827,000. } PERSONAM. ' fJoIm C. Sease of Little Mountain was commissioned first lieutenant in the 'medical corps, Roy R. Cannon Hfliitanart in fhci mmrtftmaa. 3CVUJIU i:^u(/wuauv au vuv n ?. - ? ~ ter corps and Robert Day Wright second lieutenant in the oir service, all at the same time among: other South Carolinians, including James W. Davis of Clinton as captain in the medical corps. L Mr. F. <B. Batler of North Charleston K whe:*e the influenza#situation as ?a many other places is worse than in Newberry, is here on a visit to his ^ family. 1 First-clj?ss G**orge l?arhardt of the .ship Rhode Island is spending a fur *- MooC !n MowhftP iUllXIl II'U.IVV'U. -li" -JO., ill ^,Vn HV>rv with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Earhardt. Mr. Reichard, the father of <Mrs. J TVf. Johnson, died at the home of Dr. Johnson in Washington of pneumonia following influenza Tuesday. Mrs. Prank W. Chapman and baby have rofjimpd from Washington on L account pf the influenza situation which is very bad in Washington. Lieut iNeely J. Cromer, who has ^ finished the highest branch in the artillery school at iFort Sill, Okla., has "been assigned there to remain as instructor, another high hon^r, which Newberry boys are in the habit of wirning, going "over the top." ? pesso:' \l v hagraphs prosperous prosperity. (Prosperity, uct. zi.?urace cnurcn council held a meeting at which committees were appointed to make a "house to house canvas on Sunday, Oct. 27, to secure pledges for the support of the church for the coming year Also to collect hack dues caused by the closing of the 'churches for the pa?t few ;?undays. Mrs. Francis Werts died at her in Vou^tville, IS. C., and was hrow^ht to prosperity for intermest Friday afternoon. She is survived by Jacob I. Wheeler of Columbia, T. I*. Wheeler of Prosperity, Prof. '/Sdwin Werts of Memphis, Tenn., and 0*9 daughter, Mrs. S. M. Math!?, of Prosperity. Mr. B. S. Schumpert of Columbia is visiting his brother, Mr. ?\ Schumpert. (Mrs. C. T. Wyche has gone to Columbia to see her daughter, Mrs. James Goggans. L.t. Hunter iFellers, en route from Camp Gordon, to Jacksonville, is visiting his uncle, Dr. G. Y. Huniter. Mr. and 'Mrs. Omerle iLorick of Columbia spent the week-end with Mrs. ~W. Wise. Johnsie Langford returned Sunday to Columbia to resume his work. \ B. 3T. Knight. B. M. Knight of 1916 Hampton street died at his home early yesterday morning from the effects of a broken blood vessel and Bright's disease. iMr. Knight retired Frday night apparently in good health. He had just recovered from an attack of influenza about four da>s ago. Mr. Knight waa connected with the Star laundry at the time of his death. He is survived by bis wife and four children, Gdaude ' and L. B. Knight of Columbia, P. C j Knight with the American forces in "France and . O. Knight of Darlington. The body will be carried to New- j ftcrry where interment will be made to:lay.?The State, 20th. i The burial took place in Rosemont cemetery Sunday, services fcy the ! Hev. Mr. Hoach, of Columbia, pastor ! of the deceased, arid the Kev. t,. v . "Babb. / STORAGE Bill SHE I SWEET POTATOES: Proper^ Storage Houses Should be Built to Care for the Crop.?Import-; ant Product Has Been Poorly Harv I died and Big Waste Results?Car Be Avoided. Columbia.?The proper storage of j sweet potatoes is one of the most important food conservation meiL3ures that can be put into effect in South "Carolina, and is urged by the Food < Administration. No perishable pro- j duct grown in this State is more im-1 portant than the sweet potato, and ' none, as a rule, is so poorly handled ! according to United States Depart*I ment of Agriculture experts. To keep this crop in gapd condition th? pota- j toes must be well matured before dig-i ging, carefully handled, well dried, or i cured, alter being put in the storage | house, and kept at uniform tempera- j ture after they are cured. The only j safe and practical method of storing! sweet potatoes is in a well "built stor-1 age house. , Suggestions on storing sweet pota-: toes, and detailed information on how j to construct a suitable storage house, j are contained in Farmers' Bulletin j 970, recently published by the United | States Department of Agriculture, and j a copy of this bulletin may be had by j any interested person who will write ; the Dfinartment at Washington and ! make request for it Proper storage of sweet potatoes> after they have been grown is equal- j ly as important as making the pota-: toes. It is tfood economy to build a! substantial place for keeping the j product, for then the chances of loss! are greatly reduced, and a storage j house will soon pay for itself. There j is no food to be -wasted these days,! and no one should take any chances j of loss which can be avoided, says the; Food Administration. NEW WHEAT RULES ABE NOW IN EFFECT Columbia.?New rules governing the ' BoIa r\9 rrrV?an f afPnofitrA Daic VI Tf UV'UW 11V/U1 ) guWV/l/ATb ber 1, h?.ve been promulgated by the Fcod Administration. j Retailers are required to sell at the same time with every four pounds of standard wheat flour one pound of standard corn flour, corn meal, corn flour, op barley flour. No dealer may force upon th6 consumer any other substitute tfean the ; above with w^oat Sour. Instead of. the above substitutes, j the dealer may, if customer so de- J mands, deliver on -he same basis any of the following flcu?s: Kaffir flour.; rice flour, bean flour, oat flour, mile flour, potato flour, buckwheat flour, fntarita flour, neanut flour, sweet do tato flour. Pure rye flour or meal may be sold as a substitute but must be sold in the proportion of at least two pounds of rye with three pounds of wheat flour. Corn meal for use in making corn bread should be purchased separately from combination sales. Corn meal purchased as a substitute with wheat flour should only be used In making "Victory bread mixture. Victory Mixed Flour mary be sold without additional substitutes as it is wheat flour which has mixed with it the required amount of barley, corn or rye flour substitutes. Victory Mixed Plour includes Graham, whole wheat or entire wheat flour or meal when It contains 95 per cent or more of tfce wheat berry. The necessity for conservation of wheat flour continues, and all housekeepers are requested by the Food Administration to use such wheat j flour as is required carefully and con-! aeryatively. WEIGHT OF BAGGING AND TIES IS NOT TO BE CHARGED FOR. Columbia.?has come to the atten- j tion of the Kood Administration that j some of the ginners are charging on ; weights which include the weight of bagging and ties. The ginning prices ! recently announced by the Food Ad- j ministration were for net lint cotton, j Bagging and ties weight 25 pounds to the bale. Therefore, ginners must not charge in excess of $2.50 per "bale, for , ginning, unless the weight of the bale, J including bagging and ties, is more J than 525 pounds'. For the excess over i that weight, at the rate of 70 cents ! per 100 pounds of lint cotton is th? ! proper charge. 1 TIME TO PREPARE FOR INCREASED WHEAT ACREAGE. dumbia.?The world cry is for j bread. Wheat Is as necessary as bul- ; lets. The world situation calls for and ' demands an increase in the acreage j planted in wheat for 1919. Now is the ; time to begifi planning for next year's program. Farmers should select tl*3 land to be planted to wheat, and thoroughly ' prepare the seed bed. The yield per j acre is as important as the acreage, j hence the importance of selecting the I i.'.rm land best adapted to wheat and the procuring of good sped free from -s; "nil n-aoH All seed aiiu nv/uu , f*us].?erted of having smut should be treated to insure against loss from this trouble. NEWBERRY COUI $870,359.00 I MORE 1 Apportionm Newberry county top in her subscripts erty Bond issue. 1 cannot give fuHer a but circumstances p ing is the list and an the various hanks ol Commercial Bank National Bank Bank of Whitmire Exchange Bank Bank oi: Prosperity ~ i . 1 n 1 Peoples national DanK, I * Newberry Savings Bank Bank oiF Pomaria Farmers & Merchants B Farmers Bank, Chappell Total i j? HARR1 jL? A 1 fc " In his o wn inimitable style, t told a remarkable story of lif< to the war-worn soldiers. A thrills through and through, ice or a friend in uniform, yoi lation in Harry Lauder's ringi faith. To get your copy proi Herald & Nei 1 YOUNG WOMEN ARE NEEDED AS RED CROSS NURSES. At this time, when our men are so bravely fighting for right and that the women of America may never feel the scourge of the Hun, when many are falling in camp os this epidemic rages, will you fail your brother? No! The women have stood behind our men in every task; they have not failed them and they will not fail them now. -But let us awaken! Time is flying! Had we aroused ourselves at the beginning of this campaign, would South Carolina have furnished to date only 29 applicants, when her quota is 210? No! Would she be so sadly in need of nurses now as influenza sweeps the State? No! i^very day sees the greater needs in France. Our government is sending the registered nurses, the graduates, the best trained in our land. What we need now is the student nurse, that she may be trained to fill the places made vacant by those already in the service. This service calls for the best that our womanhood can give? that our home defense may not be weakened. The women of England and France have responded nobly. American women will not fall short. Nor will the women of South Caro lina. Let Is Back Him Up. The county chairmen are urged ti be active in recruiting women between the ages of 19 and 35. Give the appeal publicity. Make it 'm-^ssible for any woman in your r.a r hie county to remain in ;giiuiauv,t ui great need. / Make it your duty to see that the ! NTY SUBSCRIBES N BONDS AND 0 COME ' a j . I I ent $858,000 ] i ' j went way over the i ans to the 4th LibWe regret that we ccount at this time, revent. The follow- :1 l i i aunts taken through j j f the county: - $322,100.00 116,400.00 I'1 107,000.00 ! 105,250.00 |: a r\r\ aa ' . 3/,<*UU.UU Prosperity 57,250.00 - 35,600.00 30,400.00 ank, LHde Mt'n. 20,700.00 , Is - - 18,250.00 $870,350.00 ' I _ , _ 4 7 1 i i f LAUDER SAYS:? j 'Read My Book j MINSTREL FRANCE j Is All For f le Cause" V . ' I :he famous Scottish singer has s at the front, where he sang story that rivets attention and If you have a son in the servi will find courage and consoing words of patriotism and 7iptly send $2.00. ws, Newberry' j i ! ^ I >-. v" hSs-' - S I -^raan interested Is supplied with all information she desires. All application blanks?and render her all the assistance in your power. The woman's division/ Council of Defense, for'South Carolina will gladly furnish information, blanks, etc., and when these have been completed, will forward same to headquarters in Washington. For information, the following quo' ' 1 ? ? 1 XT Jc?o , lauon 13 lanen iruui a ien.ci num <uioo Hannah J. Patterson, resident director women's committee, of Washington, D. O. ! "All application blanks, after being received in this office and the number credited to the several states, are , forwarded at once to the committee J on nursing, council of national de1 fense, which passes on the credentials of candidates and assigns the suc! cessful ones to hospitals. The passI ing on the credentials of the candi I dates and the assigning of successful I ones to hospitals is not in the hands j of any Red Cross committee or dij vision. The committee on nursing will j be in charge of coding of applications - 2nd assigning candidates to hospitals | j as long as the recruiting of student J nurses continues." " - * *' V. Mrs. J. LN, lanA/ttugiurm, j Publicity Chairman Woman's Divis! ion. Council of National Defense. > Xewberrv, S. C., Oct. 14, 1918. STRAYED?One black heifer calf about a year eld and one aiouc 6 j i or 7 months eld, white with red , spots. Parties may have by pa vi . >./! damages and for ad. Anne O. Ruff j -in on i i J J !U-? x. II. S. KhtfS IAB ON 7^000 SHIPS Every Six Minutes a Merchant Vessel Moves at an American Port, MAFFiG CHARTS ARE USD) Every Minute of Time and Pound of Cargo Noted and Thus Each Vessel Is Used to Utmost to Speed War Plan. Washington.?Every six minutes a merchant vessel arrives and another departs from Amercan ports. From north Atlantic seaports there is a departure every eleven minutes?one fqr Europe every forty minutes. This rate of operation does not include vesnf tho ormv nr &W5 111 111 9 Odvxvcr vi uav wnavy. y The merchant fleet of 1,500 ships under the control of the United States shipping board is run as a railroad, oa a time schedul^. The duty of measuring ships' performances, with their tasks, is lodged with the planning and statistics division of the shipping board, headed by E. H. Gay, formerly dean of the Harvard Graduate School of business. Obviously the division must know the tasks in detail, and so it co-ordinates with the war industries and war trade boards in determining and providing for the country's needs from abroad. It works on month to month schedules, or as far in advance as it is feasible or possible to forecast Works With All Departments. In Dlanninsr the use of ships the dl vision works with the food administration in determining the shipping requirements for food; with the war department in correlating shipping witl^ the requirements of the line of supplies for the western front; with the war industries board In seeking solution of the problem ^)f bringing necessary raw imports into the country, and with the war trade board in preparing the lists of essential imports and exports. As the country has gone more and more on a war basis, it has Deen regarded necessary to limit the list of essential imports to less than 100. Data on the ships and their trade provide the basis for operation of the vessels under the shipping board's control. Likewise records are kept of neutral vessels coming to this country or linking up with its foreign trade. Thus the division checks daily about 7,000 vessels, 1,500 of them being those of the shipping board, 3,000 engaged directly in American commerce and O PAA AAnf+AWA/1 AtTAft fVlA orl rtho Qfld SCilllClCU UTC1 U1V ftivuv ? v. trading for the most part with the allies or their colonies. Roughly, onefourth of the merchant ships of the world are watched by the shipping board.* Charts for Each Ship. Ship performances against tasks are recorded by "progress charts," which show at a glance what the vessels have f?n nnH hnw thev are doine it. Each set of charts is divided into ten divisions?one each for movements of vessels, turn-arounds, ships' charts of commodities, individmn commodity charts, summary of imports, individual trades, summary of trades, ship charts of exports, performances in ports and dock performances. Copies are distributed every ten days to governments which require constant information about the movement of supplies. By these movement charts any in formation regarding locations and movements of vessels Is accessible, and from past performances one may forecast the time of future voyages* The summary on shipping and trade, prepared every ten days for the war industries and war trade boards and the food administration, helps shape the larger policies underlying the nse of American ships in war time. The chants tell whether the shfps allocated to a certain trade are enough, too many or too few; whether they bring In too little or too mnch; whether they are on time, ahead of time or behind tira^ and whether the trade movement is too slow, too fast or just right. The charts also serve to guide the ship control committee in the assignment of vessels to various trades. By comparing Import requirements against deliveries the charts show when vessels may be transferred from one trade to another or released to the army. * l Aweon is at tb^ Hallman ' ? - - vt the new bank 'buildv-ill ?>e pleased to see as customers. GOV. R. I. RECEIVES MEDAL. Recognition of "Alert and Inspiring Patriotism." Columbia, Oct. 18.?Governor Richard I. Manning today received tha Liberty Service medal of the National Institute of iSocial Sciences awarded to him according to the r,nnonncement accompanying .the medal in recognition of "an alert and inspiring patriotic " The lptf-pr ?1<;n savs that tha i/llWUAl * "V -W vww- W..WW ^ ? State organizations of South Carolina for war work have become models for the country. VARIOUS AND ALL-ABOUT. Smile.?Pickens Sentinel. That's what the Rev. Mr. QBabb says, and It is good advice. Mr. Ba'bb practices what he preaches. 1 - - ? J ? - will rs. j. ne lianas 01 me ***** turned 'back an hour at 2 a. m., October 27, which will be next Sunday. We hope to turn ours back the night * of the 26th. J-t-- T 11 1? r>?_ J Aninoi WICQ me ijiuvny iouuu uuve 6U1U? over the top and the influenza situation greatly improved we ought ail to feel very much better. * Another citizen has been added to the well known and popular Greek colony in Newberry. She arrived Wednesday and is living with Mr. and Mrs. S. iP. Tracas. The little one 13 doing well since her coming. Dr. Van Smith received a cablegram Tuesday from his son with the cheering information: "All well and happy." It was dated at Tfbourne. Mrs. Ellen Hargrove has moved from Lyles street to Kinards Route 2. ..Sergt. Jared Johnson is now. at Camp Mills, Long Island, N. Y. 3?rs. Johnson, who has been at the home of Mr. W. B. Johnson for the past two months, has returned to the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. , Harris, Valdosta, Ga. The call for white men to be sent to camp October 21 has been postponed on account of the epidemic. The local physicians now httre the assistance of three government physicians??rs. iXeal "of Atlanta, Walters of Washington and* Schweitzer of Indianapolis?who were sent to this city by General Blue at tne request or Congressman Fred H. Dominick.-Newberry cor News and Courier, 15th The situation prevented some' people 'JZ from making week-end visits. Everybody will be glad when tho college and schools shall be running 'on time. One-half the trouble in every community comes from the fact that so many people have not the capacity to ! keep their mouths shut.?Pickens Sentinel. Lots of people in Newberry hav^ been keeping their mouths shut?wit'.i | the handkerchief. A lady writing from Edgefield a relative in Newberry says: "D** Peiham's death was a heavy blow to his town and State as well." It j indeed. I "Can't do without The Herald ai?'' ! News." So says Dr. Jas. P. K3nar?! of Winthrop in renewing his subscrip tfon. Glad to hear it. DIES cr FRANCE. 4 I J Harry Da-rid Coleman, Jr? of WMtmire Pneamonla Tictim. Shelton, Oct. 20.?News has been rf? ; ceived here of the death of Har** J David Coleman, Jr., seaman, U. S. v. j in a base hospital in France, on Octn - i ber 1, of pneumonia. j Harry Coleman was the second sc \ : of Mr. and Mrs. H. D. Coleman. Ear"*' in May, 1917, he enlisted is the nay. He was then only 17 years of a?"*. "From the middle of June until -Decer . ber of last year he was with his shf ? .patroling the coast of South Americr ^. Affer his shiD returned to the Unitr ' 1 States it was ordered to Halifax, No"~ j Scotia, to carry supplies to the suffe j w and homeless after thelerrible er - ?o plosion there. Ho had not been hon* M rince he en I1"? ted 17 months agd. ^% was a member of the Antioch Meth~ I irJIst chwreh r.nd To^ed iby all w* J >new him. .He is survived bv ^ I father and mother, four sisters, Man'" r| /\t Whitmire. Benton Nar<~' I va. ^ ess ?.nd Lvl^"WoT1?n2:^Ci3lfeDiaTi;'tlii<Vk 1 brothers, John Feaster Coleman, nav- * I p?]io station, Ouantenamo Bay, Cu*-. fl Julian Colemas and Re~g!e Coleman |f