The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, January 08, 1918, Image 1
^ ;-y __ ' ^ ^ ^ ^
YOIUSK LT, 3U3IBER 2 , 3EWBERBY, S, C? ITtiiDAY, JANUARY 8, 191$. TWICE A WEEK, $1^,0 A YEAR.
| $G0 VERiiOR MAh
K AL MESSAGE!
v
[\ySpys Business or Country No
Also to Other Matters
Prohibition. Will ?
sage on Mon
? Gentlemen of the General Assembly: ,
As chief executive of the State, 1 deL
liver ray annual message to you as an
^ obligation imposed upon me by the conjK
ssitution, and in conformity witi: an unfflt
broken custom. I also desire to discuss
^ '* "with you measures immediately affect"
ing our State government, the welfare
our people and the development of j
ir nation, of which our State is an in- j
tegrul part.
I extend to rou a warm greeting. This :
year you eome from homes and from |
duties that^ieed you ^nST vour services ;
more than ever before. But as the ef-!
fective operations of the State and its ;
officials depend upon you and me, to- j
. gether we must see that the business of 1
the State is carried on efficiently and
economically and that the part we
hould ^erftrm this crisis of the na- j
Liion is viewed with a broad vision.
Let us fervently th*mk God for our i
n?ov +a H*m fnr strctltrfh
UlCOk iu^c c*nu. wv * *.??? av? v?.
||?t.and guidance to realize mir responsibil- {
iiies-ghd for courage to meet them. The j
fj^L opportunity for great service to the j
HgM State and to the nation now urgently i
B^v presents it?lf, and in the work that lies !
" before us F desire to assure you of my j
earnest and hearty co-operation.
Since the general assembly adjourned i
last February our country has been
<irawn intci tfc^w&rjfl but of this
| ?^uid the taskl^iposed upon us thereby
1 I shall speak later with definiteness.
l Jyst now, however, let me recall that
some of your number .areanow following
: 1 the flag. 1 "ith me you honor their pa- f
% fcPiotism and consecration to a national:
4rrty wh&h prompted them to go into the j
service of their country, whose para- j
mount busines% is war: They are Sen- j
K ator Christensen of Beaufort and 'Kep-1
B resentatives Lloyd B. Harrison and A. i
W. Horton of Spartanburg, Morris C.
ift Lumpkin Bi<^lan<^ Elmer M. Fripp .
Qj* of BeaufSrtTOscar K. Mauldin of Green- j
. vil^e, F. Marion Whalev and Edward P.!
-P?Mailaigtie of CJmrleston, W. E. j
$SitfHie,'Jr., of Laurei^, W. L. McCutch- j
' 1'en of Sudater and Henrert L. Smith, Jr.,
, o5;.Georgetown. These chosen repre-'
I M sentatives of our people from various j
ova nortinirtonta ill !
' #C^vlWJJiO Ul luo K^iavv axv |/ua hv^w^vu
I W the 5ght for democracy, freedom and
I /^liberty vagaiust irr^^nsible govern[
' meats, wrl^ in their mad lust for world
Ik . damnation, re^rd not the sanctity of
* trillties, whtf j|eArpy ofl* ships and merBfc
<?de'?^v^niuf^Ai6i?bcent, non-combatant
Pi^B,?e^^fSincn and ehOdren. These memHDpbers
of (Sy***-gene^Cf assembly deserve
jM^-and liave ?Rir Ijpnor and our gratitude.
H? La order tkax W State may play its
MjBj^all part in co-opiating with the na|TnonaI
go imperative that
^^^Velnact laws covering these objects.
"Eiere vs, .however,"jfoj^r matters, diarectly
affecting ou^i^ate, to which 1
invite your attention. I shall speak of
some of these measures here, and in a
I subsequent message I will deal with education,
Sftite institutions, finance, taxpnforMmAiit
of law and other
State nulttei*.
'/tmong the many urgent calls and fine
?pportunities for ?rar serviee during the
* pre^Rrt emei^ency, there is grave danger
vtjhat the yearly internal needs of
Sonth Carolina be lost to view. This
, must%e prevented at all cost. Never
4 has lbere been jarge^ necessity for in|
?realed vigor and energy in pushing forL
ward the conalJufctiv^ elements of 8tate
progress. Thefsevere strain of shaping
a great democracy for war, the presence
af three large army camps and two naval
stations in South Carolina, the rap
f idly mounting cost of living, the disor^
jyanization of transportation and uncer F
tainty of labor, the ever-elosing grip of
| a war-ruled scheme of life?all eombine
W to blind our eyes and close our ears to
ll the appeal* of educational, sanitary,
ft charity and penal conditions in South
A Carolina.
n The world war is a conflict of intelli!
*ence and skill, for which the schools
IB^are the recruiting ground. These works
m1 1 are internal, aarclunless they are pushed
i^| forward our not progress. The
r necessity lor wem is ^reaitr vy rvaauu
rof war conditions ItaP ever before.
> Australian Ballot.
' In a democratic form of government
it is essential that the untrammeled, independent
will of the electors be expressed
at the ballot box. Every sa*e[
jguard skouj^-be thrown around our elections,
so that eae^and every man enyH.tled
to vote shall Lave the right and
pportunity to vote once, thai no man
lall shall be allowed to vote more than
ace at the same election, and the inspendence
of voter to vote as umseience
dictates shall be preserved,
s far back as 1894 I recognized this
IIUfBieeessity an(l urged the adoption of the
F Australian ballot system, which has
been adopted in Charleston with highly
l| J satisfactory results. I urge you to apK
? ply this system to eitjes, towns and the
|?jfK^^^^4Hfcromnnnities in the State.
law be
of re^istraentitled
before them
liil^^Wlliiiii*,of resistra$plfY
ftp registrant
a stricter
and let
tNiNG 'SANNU- !
0 LEGISLA TURE\
w is War But Musi Look
?Fuvor* Natioi Wide
)vbmit Special Messy
Subjects.
Agricultural Matters.
The State department of agriculture,
commerce and industries is very largely
the handiwork of the late Commissioner,
Col. E. J. Watson.
The act under which the department
is created is broad in its provisions as
regards work in agriculture, leavingtb;:
commissioner free to do almost anything
he chooses in that line. Duplication and .
over-lapping of effort between the de
partment and the State ?s agricultural i
college, with consequent friction and
waste both of effort and of money, is a
danger, and some over-lapping has occurred.
The very title of the department
itself tends to confuse people of
the State wiip constantly have to decide
for themselves which agency, the depaijtment
or the college, can best serve
them in any particular agricultural situation.
Col. Watson recognized that in the
main the college was responsible for the
educational phases of agriculture, and
the department of agriculture, commerce
and industries for the enforcement of
those regulatory measures devolved
upon him by thi .egislature to an extent
sufficient to engross fully the time and
energy of himse. ind his associates.
Sueh issues as d* :se served only to
emphasize the for a careful defining
of the duties o* those ttfft agencies,
both working in Ihe same field and
reaching the same constituency.
Col. Watson's death removes the onr
man whose intimate knowledge of the
department from its inception furnished
no/ipcaarv hnfV<rrnimd for a full aD
preciatioii of its proper limitations, and
its proper relations to the agricultural
college and to other agencies. He wisely
refrained from exercising all the authirtv
to do agricultural work with
which the law c-lother him but even with
the best intentions on both sides there
was some duplication and cross efforts.
Col. "Watson is gone, but the law creating
the department over which he
.1 1/vvi/v Tf QllA^
prt'SlUl'U JLUX CU tYIlll ouv.il <.iai, IUV.
and judgment, remains to furnish to a
wilful or ambitious man the authority
to cause confusion, duplication and possible
conflict.
It is conceivable that the next commissioner
elected may be a man without
adequate scientific training in agriculture
to safely advise our people in that
subject. An equally great danger would
be the election of a man of scientific attainments,
but hungry for power, who
would stride into the educational field
of the college seeking to duplicate its
work without the necessary staff and
facilities fof doing so.
We should not tolerate the prospect
of possible duplication and trouble, and
simply wait for some acute issue to
arise, but should at this opportune time
separate so distinctly the fields of the
commissioner and cf the college as to
make trouble between them impossible.
It almost goes without saving that the
educational work in agriculture, whether
through teaching at the college or out
in the State, through the extension and
demonstration forces, is by right the opportunity
and first duty of the agricultural
college. Agriculture is a vast science
whose importance is equalled only
by its complexity. To properly serve
the agricultural people, a large and expensive
staff of specialists, backed up
with laboratories and experiment ?tations,
is necessary, the like of which it
would be neither practicable nor desirable
to duplicate. There can be but one
authoritative souree of expert agricultural
instruction and advice in a 8tate,
and that should be the agricultural
college. The education of the people in
agriculture is a duty of the college, and
? > i 11 's rm.;.
can not De aeiegarea 10 anotner. auib
fact is so well recognized that it is the
fixed policy of the United 8tatea department
of agriculture to work in the
states only in co-operation with' their
agricultural colleges. ;
Turning from a phase of the subject
upon which all citizens would agree, we
approach the question of a division between
the department and the college,
or the regulatory work necessary to be
done in the State.
I think it would be generally admitted
, that the agricultural college should confine
itself to such regulatory work as is
germane to the production of farm crops
?that phase af agriculture in which
regulation and education are closely interwoven.
The analysis of fertilizers,
i - J 1 ~ +
U1C V ClL-IULUil^ UiiU li>C otui-ix, oauxuIIJ
work, the study and control of crop diseases
and insect pests, the safeguarding
of purchasers of nursery stock?these
lines now carried on by the college are
; appropriate activities for an agricultuj
ral college. Organized marketing work
should also be carried on by the college
through its extension service, because
the marketing and production of agricultural
products are so intercalated that
then can not be separated to the advantage
of either.
On the other hand, there is a distinct
thfey -can not be separated to the adpolice
power of the State, and can well
be exercised by an executive branch of,
the State government. The inspection i
of oils and gasoline, coinjnercial feed-!
stuffs, condimental feeds and tonics, and
other finished or manufactured products,
can be very properly hqudled by some
> .
%'
& . -
other than the agricultural col
lege. There is a clear distinction thai
? ;: 11 l>o drawn betw. en the regulator}
. <>rk necessary to agricultural produc
lion and regulatory work accessary tc
i-Msiwe products being put on the market
oi certain standards of' quality, and
ivithout adulteration. ,The child laboi
laves, the messenger boy act, the law
governing the employing of women ir
industries, et?\, lie distinctly outside oi
the natural tield of an agricultural col
lege.
The fertilizer inspection and analysis
belongs in a class to itself among othei
manufactured products. Aside from an}
obligation assumed by the legislature tc
f liu: iV'i HJ16CX IUA ivy V. muoyii vv/i
lege for its support, the quality of fer
ti)izer8 is fundamental to product
tioii, the proper testing of fer
tilizers sometimes involves not onlj
chemical tests but field tests to deter
mine the availability of the various
sources of ammonia, c re., ami a techni
cal oversight by field experts in order
to prevent the use of ingredients harm
fill or ineffective to plant life.
In the interest solely of efficiency, 1
recommend that legislation be enacted
at this session which, without disturbing
the college or the department in the
work they are how doing, under specific
legislative enactment, will prevent
duplication, over-lapping 'and possible
future conflict in the field of agricultural
service.
To., that end the department of agriculture,
commerce and industries should
be renamed the 11 department of commerce
and industries,'' an J. Jie duties of
the commissioner should be so defined
as to relieve him of any responsibility
in the agricultural field of production,
marketing, etc.
By such wise legislation two important
agencies will be properly co-ordinat
ed, and each can work to the best ad
vantage without jostling or wasteful
duplication. Such legislation would be
in line with the best thought in other
States, which have long ago perceived
the danger of having two rival agencies,
both engaged in the same work.
Game and Fish La^s.
Recent events have demonstrated the
impropriety of delegating authority to
name a State official to a private organization,
such as the Audubon Society of
South Carolina. It is not necessary that
I go into detail in calling to your attention
the various wrangles that have
played such a prominent part in the
recommendation for appointment of the
chief game ?warden, whose duty it is tc
administer and enforce the game pro
t eel ion laws.
I tum convinced that the solution oi
this matter rests in broadening and enlarging
the duties and powers of the
state board of fisheries so that the ad
ministration of the game laws may come
under the jurisdiction of that board. ]
recommend that the members of the
State board of fisheries be appointed, by
the governor by and with the advice
and consent of the senate, for terms of
two, four and six years, respectively,
and at the expiration of their terms
each appointment be for a term of sis
vears. I recommend that this board be
empowered to appoint the chief game
warden, who will work under its super
vision.
Banking and Insurance.
As in the ease of the game and fish
laws, I urge that the State co-ordinatc
its departments by bringing two kindred
branches of State supervision under
one management.
I recommend, therefore, that the office
of insurance commissioner be> abolished
and that the duties of that officei
be devolved ypon the State bank ex
aminer, who should then be designated
as the commissioner of banking and insurance.
i
In many states these two departments
are consolidated, resulting in a marked
economic saving without a sacrifice oi
efficiency.
The improvements that have beer
completed in the State Hospital for the
Insane, through your wisdom in provid
ing for them, fully justify your action
which I am certain has the approval and
commendation of all.
The policy of the board of regents and
the superintendent is working steadilj
for the safety, health and comforts oi
the patients and for the treatment oi
their mental and physical needs.
I can not too strongly urge the continuance
of your wise and generous co
operation in the care and treatment oi
the inmates, whose pitiful helplessnesf
entitles them to the most eonsideratc
and liberal charity of the State.
I may communicate with you on ihi?
subject more fully at a lat" date.
The Feeble-Minded.
Last year the house passed a bill tc
create r State custodial training schoo
for the feeble-minded. This bill is iiom
on the calendar of the senate, having
been reported favorably from the
finance committee last year. I earnest
ly hope the senate will pass this bill
early in its session, for, I believe, thai
body will not have before it a measure
of greater importance.
In addition to the convincing humani
tarian and economic arguments that arr
nffV>rpr? in mmnort of this measure. ]
urge your consideration of an as'iound
ing fact just revealed by a careful
analysis of the official records of Camj
Jackson.
Up to December 13, a total of 18,6-1!!
conscripted men had been mustered int(
service there from North Carolina
Po-th Carolina and Florida. They hat
?.Ii passed the J^ea1 exemption r?o?.ras
Rut on T' " ?:!ina+iop bv the
authorities at Camp Jaeksrr* "'."if? oj
these men wer*? subsequent r*Y?"'e!
of whom 271, or 13.5 per.cent., were re
jeeted as being mentally defceiIt
I'
it '.y::s i'ouii.i that 14 out of over}'
<?i" the 1^.0-12 men runs to rod
' '-.to 3brvi';e at f'amp .Jackson from the^o
Jure States were rejected as being men>
tally defective. Of the South Carot
'ii-ians, 13 out of every 1,000 were thus
I rejected. Advocates of the institution
" for the feeble-minded have only claimed
rhatthree persons out of every 1,000 of
i the general population were feeble
thte general population were feeble
minded, but these official records 5;i?iif.ate
a proportion four times as great,
s The State Board of Charities and Corrections.
I . . . . . .
} | ^\*o more fundamental piece of legisJ
lation lias been enacted in the past fifj
teen years than the creation of the tStnte
j board of charities and corrections three
i years ago. This board has vindicated
, j your wisdom in establishing it as well
| as your continued generous support. In
J fact, it. has cost only about one half of
' the actual cash r?*venvc it ha>: irroj'1
* I
. to the State institutions it serves,
j It hns made 7,J44 fiscal investigations,
| effected an increase in the potential rev
i enues of the State supported instituI
tions concerned of more than $100,000
' j (with tuition recommendations for the
| current session involving nearly $7,300
| yet to be a lded), of which between $55,I
hnn nrwl .fcfiO 000 Vins nf tiiallv hopn col
' j looted, or will have been collected by
| the end of the present college year.
} There has been appropriated for the use
I of this board since its creation a total
j of $31,670.
i This fiscal work has had a strikingly
;; salutary effect upon the scholarship and
tuition abuse at the State colleges. The
; percentage of students voluntarily payj
ing tuition at Clemson this year is 44.5
1! per cent., nearly three times, as great
as in 1915-16; at the University, it is
">9.7 per cent., nearly twice as large as
in 1915-16, so that with an enrollment
^ of xpore than 200 fewer students the
amouns being collected is greater; and
[ at Winthrop it is 44.5 per cent., or nearly
four times the proportion in 1915-16.
J More than two and ^ne-half times as
1 much, namely ,$46,000, will be collected
in tuition fees this session by the four
State colleges than was realized i?i
1 1915-16.
1 I have seen so much of the work of
| this board in discovering and fearlessly
pointing out serious conditions in our
' penal and charitable institutions; in cooperating
with the officials in charge in
: improving matters as far as the manage!
ment v,*as able, or could be persuaded,
! to do sd; in studying out the best morl*
ern methods of handling the problems
in its field and applying them to tne
problems in our State; in informing, developing,
and guiding public opinion in
these matters so that you could count
! upon the endorsement of your progressive
action by the constructive citizen:
ship of the State; in counseling you and
me in needed social legislation, that,
' based upon this first-hand knowledge
and experience of my own, it is my
; frank and deliberate conviction that no
governor and not legislature can rightly
> organize and direct such public work
1 without having at their service such an
: educational and advisory agency as the
! I State board of charities and corrections.
State Board of Health.
Of the many activities earried on. by
the State board of health in protecting
the people of our State against disease
1 I shall direct your attention to a few
! of the more important features. There
' is the work being done in the rural dis'
tricts of this State in the education of
the people generally as to the necessity
" of proper sanitation in their homes; this
' work has been carried out in Oranger.Foonwn/ul
Prmntins with COCkl
U Ui ^ ?UU Vliwuuvwu WW w.? 0 results.
I recommend that adequate
^ appropriation be made for carrying on
' the work of suppressing and ts^ating
infectious diseases, such as diphtheria,
! typhoid fever, eerebro-spinal meningitis
^ and rabies, with serums kept by the
State board of health. We have the
smallest death rate from diphtheria of
1 any State in the Union, due ertitireljr to
! the fact that diphtheria antitoxin can
' be obtained free by anybody.
> The Care of Tubercular Patients.
I The work that is being done by the
-- - " A X
"State ior ine treatment uj. tuucituiai
' patients at State Park is bringing com[
mendable results. This work, partly ed:
ucational, has done much to arouse the
public mind, and has laid the groundwork
for the extermination of this dis
ease. We should see to it that this
; work grows year by year, and I there:
fore urge its continuance on a larger
? scale. Can we excuse ourselves if every
J effort to this end is: not made?
The decreasing number and the in ?
" a . i? ^.1
> creasing ago ana rnnrmines ox tnc v,ou v
federate veterans in South Carolina
make it tl. >? care of the State to see that
> their comfort and well-being are given
I every attention. I commend tlie faithr
ful and tender care you have and will
? continue to bestow on these iTrva, whose
! sacrifices and services in the past en
title them to every consideration at
t our hands.
: Prohibition.
' The national congress has recently
passed a joint resolution referring to
the legislatures of the various States
the question of writing into the United
l States Constitution the absolute prohi
| bition of the manufacture or sale of in
i toxicants in the united estates, mis
> proposed amendment must be ratified
bv the legislatures of two-thirds of the
' States before it becomes effective. I
) shall transmit this amendment to you
, promptly.
1 I urjie the general assembly to ratify
fTiia nrr?r-?vl'''ipr>t liv r>roif>r rcnol itlOTi
1 < *<nd at tho same time to provide means
r; f-.T its rigid enforcement in South Car.1
f\Lna.
t Confinuetl to Page Four
KEWS OP UNION ACADEMY.
j'in,S|i'i;y, .Jul!. ~i.?It is not our ill*
tenfion t?? <Mitcr any complaint with our
> Puler about any of His dealings
with us, for we receive many blessings
for which we are unthankful and when
anything happens against our way of
thinking we aro vo./ to trrr.mble.
But we started :< s;.y sy.nething
in regard to this weather. Isn't it
avvfui:
We've heard men well advanced in
years say that last month was the roughest
December that they could call to
memory, and the new year begins with
much snow.
Hut what's the use to whine about it.
''Smile and the world smiles with you,
weep and you weep alone.''
During these snowy days the hunters
have declared war against the rabbits
and some were very successful in tracking
and killing them.
The oat corp is injured very much,
but we hope not all killed again.
Early last Tuesday morning the thermometer
registered around zero down in
these parts. Much of this kind of ten?
perature will destroy the grain.
We are anxious for the sun to shine
again so we farmers can get busy on
the job.
The health of our community is fairly
good at present. Mr. Clyde Wilson, who
had an attack of measles recently, is
getting O. K. again.
Among,the Christmas visitors are as
follows:
Miss Thelma Wilson spent a portion
J of kist week with Miss\ Susie Maude
j Wilson near Newberry, Miss Susie
' Maude returning home with her and is
spending a while.
Mr. and Mrs. Lawes Gullman spent
last Thursday^right at the home of Mr.
- w it t -hi. 1 r x- * ?
ana .Mrs. juinaier near jjuue jw.ouuta.ia.
Miss Bonnie Epps is visiting her sister,
Mrs. Jas. Baker, near Whitmire.
Mr. and Mrs. Murray Watkins of near
Batesburg spent a portion of last, week
with relatives in this section.
Miss Erin Taylor spent the week end
with her sister, Mrs. Lois Dominick of
Prosperity.
Mr. and Mrs. Joe Koon, the il bride
> '? - Oi T>U:K
a 11(1 groom um 01. scv/tiuuj
last Thursday night at the hom<? of the
bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. R. N.
Tavlor.
Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Shealy of near
Batesburg and Mr. and Mrs. Frank
Langford of near Lexington Baptist
i church visited at the home of Mr. and
j Mrs. J. M. Wilson last Friday.
Mr. Clyde Wilsnn and Misses Thelma
and Susie Maude Wilson spent last Tuesday
night with Mr. and Mrs. W. W.
Kimrd, near Prosperity.
Christmas exeieises were held at Colony
on Thursday, December 27, consisting
of recitations and songs suitable for
the occasion, by the Sunday sehool. At
the conclusionya sack of fruit was given
to each member of the Sunday school
and cradle roll classes. The attendance
was good for the rough weather.
Mr. E. S. Franklin and family moved
from near Batesburg to the old "Thos.
Gallman place/' Mr. Franklin having
purchased this place recently from Mr.
Jno. C. Neel.
Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Cook moved from
the Mt. Pilgrim section to Mrs. Cook's
home place near Bachman chapel.
Mr. and Mrs. Pink Long moved from
+ oKaita montinn ' i '['hns (rlllniajl ' '
LliC (t JJV r V auv?av*vm a ? v..
plaee to near Johnstone academy.
Mr. and Mrs. Willie Franklin of near
cated by Mr. Long now shortly.
Batesburg will move into the house vaMr.
Nolan Long and family have
moved from near here to the Johnstone
aeademy seetion.
Mr. W. H. Bobbj having sold his place
near Colony, has quit farming and will
make his home with Mr. and Mrs. W. B.
Franklin.
Mrs. S. P. Long and family will move
from this seetion to near Mr. Hilliard
Long's, above Newberry.
Union school will open next Monday
morning again, after the Christmas
holidays.
This was intended for last Friday's
issue, but we cappeuea 10 juibs uuuucttion
with the rural carrier Wednesday
morning and this accounts for some of
these aged items.
Mr. Joe B. Hartman, having purchased
a Ford, makes his rounds earlier
now.
We have some New Year thought*, if
added to this article would make it
rather too long, which will appear separately
in next issue.
J. M. W.
ME. McSWAIN FOB
txtcttp a707tp fiOMMTSSIONEB
I Vberry cor. Charleston American.
nbc friends of Mr. W. A. McPwain
of Newberry are very much interested
in his eandidacy for the office of State
insurance commissioner to succeed Commissioner
F. H. McMaster, who will retire
from the office at the expiration of
his present term in January. This office
will be filled by the legislature and
J Mr. M(-Swain's friends believe that the
Newberry candidate has excellent
chances of election.
Mr. McSwain is one of the foremost
j insurance men of this s.cction, being the
e ix T.^.m fiTul Tn
' IU<IJULUJJur ui mcMwi MvtMx ? ?
vestment company, of Newberry, which
does an immense insurance business. In
addition to his knowledge of insurance
matters, Mr. McSwain also possesses unusual
business ability. The opinion of
tnose who know Mr. McSwain is that
no better selection' for the office can be
' ~ -? *i
in rule r>y tnc general tu?ui n.<4.o
of the Newberry candidate.
'Tbe Outsider" will hol-I the boards
at the opera house Wer-oesday, -as
portrayed by Emmy 7/h&*en.
<i
j DEATH OF MR. E. E. JULIEN.
i Mr. Baxter Elliott .Julion, at the age
j of "-0 years, died at his home in Helena
: Thursday night at <s:o0 o'clock after aa
j illness of pneumonia lasting only from ^
j the Saturday before. Tie was buried at
i Eosemont c< ?:;ete.y, the funeral service
; being conducted at the residence by his
j pastor, the lie v. Edw. Fulenwider, Satj
urday moruirg at 10 o'clock. The fol;
lowing were the pallbearers: Messrs.
m tv rv /i o
j Arthur AiOier, d. T. juennia, u. \j. opeari
man, A. S. Rao, Welch Wilbur and C. J.
j Zobel. Among the beautiful floral ,trib>
utos was a large cross of white carnai
tions and Roman hyacinths from tho
| Sunday school, the following words being
inscribed on the card: "B. E. Julien,
ever true; faithful to the Master's
cause. He shall remember thee. Helena
Sunday School.''
The passing of Mr. Julien is sadly felt
in Helena, where for almost his entire
i life he had lived, devoting himself to
; his home and to the best interests of the
| community. He was the moving spirit
j of the little Sunday school, of which he
had been a member from childhood, and
j only sickness prevented his attendance.
- - " * r?i _i_
' A strong evidence or nis iann m unrm
j was his regular daily reading of the
j Bible, which he loved. He was a devotj
; ed arid consistent member of the Lu|
theran Church of the Redeemer in New|
berry.
The colored people of Helena looked
J npon him as a true and wise friend to
whom they could appeal for advice and
counsel, and it was touching to see them
come singly and in groups to look their
last look upon him and to hear their
expression of regret and sorrow,
j Only seven years of his life were
| spent away from the villiage, when in,
, his young days he lived in Pendleton.
i He was a prominent citizen of Helena,
i being postmaster, merchant and planter,
| leading an active and a busy life. For
! some v??his he was a member of the mer!
eantile firm of Bishop & Julien, the *
senior member of the firm being the lat8
| C. W. Bishop.
| Mr. Jul ion was t?vice married. His
j first wife was Miss Beulah Greneker,
| daughter of the late Mr. Eichard H.
! Greneker. ITis second wife was Miss
j Dora Abenathy of Charlotte. By his
j former marriage he is survived by two
j sons, Sergesnt Carl T. Julien, who has
{just entered the third officers' training
, camp at Fort Oglethorpe, being sent
l there from thd Coast Artillery at Fort
j Moultrie; and Richard G. Julien. By
i the latte marriage he is survived by his
1 widow and one little son, Lloyd Allyn.
The bereaved relatives have the sympathy
of the community in their affiie
tion,
HEROIC EFFORTS TO SAVE
MAN FROM ICY GRAVE
Blairs, Jan. 6.?On Wednesday, January
3, Hugh Henderson, Ben Thompson,
Allen Thompson, Ben's son, and
Rowland Thompson, Ben's nephew, undertook
to cross from Newberry side of
Broad rive to Fairfield side at Blaira.
They had to break their way through
the ice. When they were 75 to 100
1 vor/io -from thA shnrfl the whole tOD of
the frozen river gave way and eame
down on them, breaking the bateau into
several pieces and throwing the four
men into the icy water.
Rowland Thompson sa.1!: and a cake
of ice several yards wide and long
passed over- him and ho was seen no
more.
Hugh Henderson managed to make
his way to the Newberry side, from
which they started, by crawling on the
ice. Ben, being an old man, went
through and could not pull himself out,
and Allan, his son, stayed with him and
tried to lift him upon the ice, but
he had been caught and Allan couldn't
move him. Allan, then half frozen,
crawled out and joined the rest of the
rescue party who were vainly trying to
pet the flat and another bateau out of
their frozen beds.
They had to abandon that idea, however,
and resort to carrying plank from
I a pile of lumber at the ferry and buildi
inc: a road on the ice to the half frozen
i man, which they succeeded in doinj?,
I and pulled him out. He was in a terrible
) condition, but we hope that he may re
- " t_
{ cover. The men who deserve muen
I credit for trying so hard to rescue Ben
J wern .lames "Rutherford, one of our most
| prominent and well thought of colored
j citivons: his half-brother, Raymond
j "Whitney, and Nathan Alston, all col;
orod, and H. N. Henderson, white. Those
men risked their own lives by crawliisg
0!)t on the treacherous iee whore "Rowl?r>d
hid inst b?<?n drowned to save ,
! Ben, and succeeded.
I
I
4
j F'^^ne Waites. boss carder at
j OoHvilfe, bas ac^e~ted a like position
ft Oakland Mills, Newberry.
M'll News.
| ?!iss ?!ary Quarles Link attended
the Pool-Ov-'ens wedding, at which
interesting event she played the
' wo'ding march.?Abbeville Medium.