The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, September 25, 1917, Page TWO, Image 2
BERLIN AM> VIENNA
ANSV/EK THE POPfc!
Kaiser Cherishes '"Lively Desire"*:
That Vatican's Appeal May 3leet
with Success
1
? 1
Amsterdam, Sept. 21.?The German!
Government, in its reply to the peac-? j
rsote of Pope Benedict, a copy of
"Which has been received here, "cher-!
ishes a lively desire" that the appeal
may meet with success.
Emperor William, the German noto
says, has been following the efforts
of the Pope toward peace for a considerable
time with high respect.
TVvt nf T?enlv
Tire text of the reply reads:
"Herr Cardinal:
"Your Eminence has been goo;1
enough, together with your letter of
August 2, to transmit to the Kaiser
and King, my most gracious" master,
the note of his Holiness, the Pope, In
vhich his Holiness, filled with grieT
at the devastations of the world war,
makes an emphatic peace appeal to
the heads of the belliigerent peoples.
The Kaiser-King has deigned to acquaint
me with your Eminence's letter
and to entrust the reply to me.
Xoble and Humane Feelings
"His majesty has been following
for a considerable time with high respect
and sincere gratitude his Holiness'
effort in a spirit of true impartiality
to alleviate as far as possible
the sufferings of the war ana to nasten
the end of hostilities. The Kaiaer
sees in the latest step of his Holiness
fresh proof of his noble ana
fcumane feelings, and cherishes a
lively desire that, for the benefit o?
the entire world, the Papal appea?
may meet with success.
Austria's Reply
Amsterdam, Sept. 21.?Peace would
come from the recent proposals of
Pope Benedict if the belligerent nations
would enter into negotiation
in the sense of the Pontiff's suggestion,
Emperor Charles, of AustriaHungary,
says in his reply to the
Vatican note.
The Emperor sees in the Pope's
- -'i
peace pian a suitauie uasw ivi ??.?,* <.ing
negotiations toward a just and
lasting peace and expresses the hope
thai the nations opposing his owi?
may be animated by the same idea.
Austrifa-'Hungary's ruler received
the Pontiff's note with a thankful
heart and with an expression of hope
that the Pontiff's efforts may lead to
the realization of the Emperor's desire
for a lasting and honorable peac*
for all parties.
Freedom of the seas is one of the
pekce hopes of Emperor Charles 111
order that heavy material burdens
could be taken from the nations of
the earth and new sources of prosperity
opened in them.
The reply, received here in a dispatch
from Vienna, was handed to
iloasignor T. Valfra Di Bonzo, the
yapal nuncio at Vienna, on Thursday.
Text of ^fote
Tbe text of the reply follows:
"Holy Father:
"With due veneration and deep
emotion we take cognizance or me
new represtations, your holiness, in
fulfillment of the holy office entrusted
to you by God, make to us and
the heads of the other belligerent
States with the (nobte intention or
leading the heavily tried nations to
a unity that will restore peace ti
them.
"With a thankful heart we received
you, Holy Father, always be
you. Holy Father always, always be-.]
tow on all peoples without distinction,
and from the depth of our heart j
greet the moving exportation j
V? /NrNn Vrtrt o frt 1
MUCH /uur liuimcoa ucio auui caocu iu
the governments of the belligerent
peoples. During this cruel war we
kave always looked up to your holiness
as to the highest personage who, j
in virtue of his mission which reach
es beyond earthly things and thanks j
to the high conception of his duties!
laid upon him, stands high above the!
belligerent peoples and who Is inac-,
cessible to all influe . was able to i
fin-d a way which ma> uad to the realization
of our own desire for peace,
lasting and honorable for all par-1
ties." j
Blessings of Peace
"Since ascending the throne of oar
? * - 3 j-.li? ? A
ancestors ana miiy conscious vi
responsibility which we bear before
Cod and men for the fate of the Austro-Hungarian
monarchy, we liave
never lest sight of the fiish aim of
restoring to our people as speedily
as possible the blessings of peace
Soon after our ascension to the throne
it was vouchsafed to uis in common
with our allies to undertake a step
TvlnVVt hnrl hppn rnnsfrlprpri nnd nrc?
pared by our exalted predecessor,
Francis Joseph, to pave the way for
a lasting and honorable peace.
PreTionsiy Expressed
"We gave expression to this desire
in a speech from the throne delivered
at the opening of the Ausi
trian Keichsrath, thereby showing
that we are striving after a ysr.ce that
shall free tr:e future life of the nation
from rancor and a thirst for re
venge unci iiiai siiun sctmc iu^ui
generations to come from the employment
of armed forces. Our joint
government has in the meantime no:
fai-ed in repeated and emphatic declaration,
which could be heard by
; all the world, to give expression to
our own will and to that of the Au?1
tria-Hungarian peoples to prepare ai:
I end to bloodshed by a peace such as
j your Holiness has in mind,
j "Happy ?n the thought that our dei
sires for the first word directed to
ward the same object which your
; Holiness today characterizes as one
! we should strive for, we have taken
j into close consideration the concrete.
. the personal 4 suggestions of your
Holiness and have come to the fol,
lowing conclusions:
Agrees With Pontiff-*
j "YvTith deep-rooted conviction wo
| agree to the leading idea your
; Holiness that the future arrangement
I of the world must be based on the
> oHminatinn of armed forces and on
the moral force of right and on th<=
rule of international law and legality.
' We too, are imbued with the hop?
that a strengthening of the sense of
right would morally regenerate humanity.
We support, therefore, your
holiness' view that the negotiations
between the belligerents should and
(could lead to an understandliV, ay
which, with the creation of appropriate
guarantees, amendments ok
j land and sea and in the air might be
' reduced simultaneously, reciprocally
- c * onH
and gradually 10 a. uacu huui,
j wiiereby the high seas, which right|
ly belong to all the nations of the
j earth, may be free from domination
or paramountcy and be openeo'
equally for for the use of all.
"Fully conscious of the importance
of the promotion of peace on the
method proposed by your holiness
namely, to submit international dis,
putes to compulsory arbitration, w<?
! are also prepared to enter into negotiations
regarding this proposal.
Other Questions in Order
"If as we most heartily desiro
agreements should be arrived at
cween the belligerents which would
realize this sublime idea and therebj
give ^security to the Austro-Hungarian
monarchy for its unhampered future
development, it can then not be
| difficult to find a satisfactory soluj
tion of the other questions which still
I remain to be settled between the belI
ligerents in a spirit of justice and oi
; a reasonable consideration of the
| conditions for eristence of both parj
ties.
j "If the nations of the earth were
j to enter, with a desire for peace, in
J to negotiations wna one anomer m
j the sense of your holiness' proposals,
;then peace could blossom forth from
j them. The nations could attain com
plete freedom of movement on th
high '-seas, heavy material burdens
could be taken from them and new
sources of prosperity opened tc
them.
"Guided by a spirit of moderatioi,
| and conciliaton, >we s-ee in the.-' proposals
of your holiness a suitable
basis for initiating negotiations witi
a view to preparing a peace, just tc
all and lasting, and we earnestly
J hope our present enemies may be
| animated by the same ideas.
I
| In this spirit we beg that the AI!
mighty may bless the work of peacs
| begun by your holiness."
Austria is prepared, the reply states,
to enter into negotiations for the
j submission of international disputes
: to compulsory arbitration.
Miss Sara Bawl's School of Plan(
Playing?Studio second door Cope
land Building, corner Main and Col
lege streets. Two piano lesson;
and one class lesson eacn weex
New England Conservatory stan
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history. 3olfeggio and dictation re
^rrodiiofirtn Q r> O 1 if
V^UII^U. 1^1 ? * R v* Uvl WiW 1-1
classes arranged for pup'ls desir
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I Mason and Hamlin piano usea
Frequent rentals during the vea;
provide opportunities for public per
formance. A limited number of be
' y
ginning pupils will be received a'
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i ma! department. Term opens Sep
j tember 24. All pupils are requestec
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Saturday morning:. September 22
at 10 o'clock for classification anc
! grading For further information
; address Miss Sara E. Rawl, Newterry.
i 9-21-2t.
\
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Kinards creeks?New huiidiners
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ACTS OF HEROISM n
: TO BE REWARDED
i i
Men of National Army Will Be
I AAAHflArl Cntvin D n n n n n i t in M
RUUUI UCU OdlllC ncuuyun.iv??
as Regulars.
:
! i
MEDALS OF HDNOR POIZED
I
Changes May Be Made in Present Law
?How Some Enlisted Men in the i
United States Army Won
Medals for Valor. j
i
By EDWARD B. CLARK.
Washington.?Young Americans who
have been selected for service in the
new National army should know that
the same recognition for individual
acts of personal gallantry in the field
' will be accorded them under the law
. that is now given to officers and men
, .of the regular service.
There are enlisted men in the service
today who have won medals of
honor for conspicuous personal gallantry
in the field, and it can be said
that the possession of one of these
! metal tributes to courage is prized
: above all things else that the government
can bestow.
By the time that the new American
army troops in any numbers strike
the Germans in France, it is probable
that congress will have made some
changes in the laws governing the giving
of certificates of merit and medals
i of honor for high acts of courage oe
i the field of battle.
There is a law governing in the matt
ter today, but it is said that army officers
believe it to be hedged in with
so many requirements that some men
1 who deserve certificates of merit are
i prevented from getting their- earned
I rewards. The changes which probably
are to be made will in no way
, l&id the undeserving to secure prises
( which are intended to go only to those
whose conduct is of the highest In
face of great danger. Young men who
' are about to enter the training camps
i should know that in this matter of
recognition for courage, they will be
on the same footing with commissioned
officers. Gallantry in man, not
gallantry in rank, is the thing recog'
nized.
How Medals Have Been Won.
1 It is possible that men selected for
r Bervice in the new National army, and
. perhaps others, may be interested to
. learn how a few of the many enlisted
, men in the United States army have
earned their medals "for valor."
When Custer's expedition struck ln1
to the Sioux country in 1876, the com
manding officer ordered Major Reno
! with his squadron of the Seventh to
i make the detour to the right. Custer
then rode into the valley, where with
hlg command he met his death. Reno
itriking to the right met a huge force
ot the Sioux and In a bitter Datue
' which followed he lost many men.
i While this engagement was at it*
, height, a pack mule carrying a considerable
part of the carbine ammunition
of the troopers broke away and
galloped toward the Indians. An en'
listed mnn named Hanley knew what
* the loss of ammunition meant and he
left his troop and circling round to
? the right he managed to capture the
mule at a point directly in front of the
Indian line.
Hanley threw himself on the ani
mal's back aad lashing It into a run,
! made straight back for his command,
i He was under the close and direct fire
i of the Indians. Hundreds of rifles
- barked at him," but he escaped un,
scathed by a seeming miracle. The
ammunition was saved and congress,
recognizing the enlisted man's devo
tion and gallantry, voted to give him
! the coveted medal of honor for his
high service.
The bushwhacking war in the Philippines
produced of heroes a hundred,
but the world usually was given umj
1 the names of the commanding officers
In the fights which made individual
heroism possible. Who, on reading
> these lines, can remember ever before
having seen or heard the name Louis
Gedeon?
Escape Was Marvelous.
5 K'ot so long age "G" company of
the Nineteenth Infantry went into ac;
tlon near Mount Amia, Cebii, Philip{
pine Islands. The captain of the company
was mortally wounded and the
, fortunes of the fight ileft him on the
1 field defended only by Private Louis
- -X, O/l.
Gedeon. a rorce-oi iuc t-UClliJ' CA'A
* vanced to give the captain his death
. stroke, but the private soldier faithful
to his duty and to his officer faced the
? oncoming band, aS army record hath it,
ftsingle handed and alone." Although
exposed to a concentrated fire, Gedeon
by his marvelous markmanship, aided
- materially by his coolness in the pres
ence of what seemed certain death,
- kept the enemy back.
j Private Gedeon might have escaped.
^ He could have slipped into a rav&e
? -J hArlir nf
and nave jomeu mc mam uuuj w
troops. In fact, it is said that the
I stricken officer, knowing that his owe
l wound was fatal, ordered Gedeon tc
- leave him, but the private soldier's
i answer was to ^kneel by his officer's
' side and to offer his body as a pro
tecticr:. :
Gedeon's escape that day was as
marvelous as anything ever set dowr
[ in the pages of fiction. He held his
own and help came before the priTvrmndpri
chanre 5ied. The offl
cer whom the private had saved froir
the knifes and the bullets of the enemy
breathed his last, surrounded bj
I the men of his command. i
it r* n i?
|| ror oeeamj
i. Even the 9-18, the
by famers everywhei
uses of this exception
two^or more grain di
The same perfectio]
all Case machinery it?
If I of this small tractor
I will do on the farm,?
and night. Its perfo
Men who want trai
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Investigate the Cas
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See or Write Us for Selec- [
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SINGLE DIAMONDS 0R FANCY DIAMOND
JEWELRY, WATCHES, CLOCKS, STERLING
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Jewelry of the newer patterns,
both in plain and fancy jewelry.
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Columbia, S. C. PkoM 4501 I
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THK HBkaLD AND NEWS ONE
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smallest tractor of the Ca
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It. will do practically ever]
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SS HILL, SOUTH CAROLIN,
a
A part of Cb^rua that -will appear ia
listen. Opera House Monday, October
I We Do It Right H
When you need repair '
car try our Repair Depj
ly find the trouble and i
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Satisfaction.' Our bush
irft. Trv us.
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Prosperity,
llflHHHBBKBHHBRBIHHi
???Q??????? an m ?MM?i
I
,i An Ambition and
J j "yHE needs of the South are identi
^ of the Sootbcrn Railway: the growth anc
f ! the upbuilding of the other. ?|
St ' ' The Southern Railway aiks no fa7orj?c
J C. { accorded to ethers.
V I r The ambition of the Southern Railway C
* * n'SmrrMt that is born of co-operation !
f the railroads; to see perfected tha: fair and fran
) ment of railroads which invites the confid
I agencies; to realize that liberality of treatmci
to obtain the additional capital needed for the a
| enlarged facilities incident to the demand fc
V, service; and, linally?
J To take Its riche fn the body politic of
I other great industries, with no more, but wit
/ rights and equal opportunities. ?
" The Southern Serves t
! Q. A 5 "8 n :
*oOUwie7iii
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nx !ii
^ t ractor |N
se line, is favored I a
one of the many I ^
se tractors handle
a that has brought I i
is characteristic I J
fining your teams I jj
ii you work it day IB
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y choose the Uase I '
ailed information.
Agents M
\y
the bis comedy Hit. Stop, loot,
1.
be First Tune I j
work done on your |j
irtment. We real
rix it Let us prove
i* Bedenbaugh has I '
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less is to give serv- I 4
LEBAUM, I
V a '
a Record i V>
cal with the needs J \
t sncccta of one maa? 1 ^ J
io tpeckl privilege not J if
J J* * 1
,'ompany is to see that t A
between the public and i ^
!: policy in the manage- ' J
ence of governmental \ V
it which will enable a 1
cquisirion of better ao-i
>r increased and beccr J J
{
the South alongside o1 J <
h c*jual liberties, e-jcal ^
r . i
he South."
vay, System
'M