The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, August 03, 1917, Page Six, Image 6
Gov. Blease's Pom
Discussed by Sti
David R. Coker Says Peo
Geo. B. Cromer Severe i
the Speech?Blease \
Charleston American.
Columbia, July 31.?Even as was
expected, it has come?though it ha:
wiavm A o li + f 1 A Aorliny f Ko n lio/l lui A - '
cl iiiuc i 11^1 ciicin 11 ci vt
>
anticipated.
Chairman D. R. Coker, of the State
"council of defense, appointed by Gov:
?rnor Manning, today placed thai
Ibody. which, above all others, should
be.non-partisan, in a squarely parti
san attitude in petty state pontics,
and, to that extent at least, hurt the
usefulness of the organization over
which he was chosen to preside. He
went out of his \?ay in an address
*o tne state council ai 11s meeiing
today, to make a political attack upon
former Governor Blease, based upon
an editorial which appeared in the
. Columbia State of this morning, criticising
an address of Mr. Blease
* which the Columbia State had not even
quoted. Mr. Coker followed the
tactics of the Columbia State. He reaa
that newspaper's editorial, but he did
not read the report of the Blease
speech which appeared in The
'Charleston American of Sunday morning,
and upon which the editorial
-criticism in the Columbia State of
- ^ % ^
cms morning is uascu.
Jtvhas been currently rumored over
South Carolina for some time that Mr.
Coker was being groomed as a candidate
either for governor or for the
^Jnitec^ States senate. There has been
* no expression from Mr. Coker and in
~his chairmanship of the civic preparedness
commission, appointed by Go ?
etnor Manning and of the State coun
-cil of defense, appointed by the governor,
he has kept out of State politics
until today. His remarks were
applauded by most of the State council
who were present, all of whom
are appointees of Governor Manning,
but few- of whom are other than
political partisans. The few who.hap
? Vvoiz-cnor +n Reform Dartv
tv vvivu^ wv ^ _
-regarded the unwarranted attack as
%simply an unpatriotic mistake in an
essemblag in which patriotism should
^fcave been supreme, knd passe' it up
that spirit.
The meeting of the State council
v "'was called to be held -here today by
^Chairman Coker for the purpose of
?ont2ixiing a campaign of education
chnnlri inform the people of
South Carolina of the danger of Ger"man
ideals and of German domina:Cioil
The ladies' organization of the
. -council, as well as the county chairman
and the. various speakers who
/ i ___________
Ifer?lNOtm
"The kettle's boilir
The New F
The flame is always
steady. It's the Long
insuring perfect cor
does it.
For hot weather com:
Ii?New i cricuinjii.
ST/
Washir
Norfoll
Richrrn
5 *
t
iaria Speech
i
ite Council Defense
!
i
~ i
j
pie Must i)e Educated?Dr.
r * aij . , _ f
rt nis cnaraczerizazion or
Vill Answer at Filbert.
nave been selected, were among tlio.se
; who were invited and who attended
- the meeting.
i Chairman Coker consumed the first
hour in his address. Democracy was
; at war, he said, and it was the duty
s\t 4-Virv fftoto n n r? i 1 t Vi nrrvn o-V> 1 v t
, UI llic kj L Ci L <_/ VVUUV/i 1 tiiV/1 VU^iJLlJ w
; arouse thfe people as to the truth of j
[ the situation. He felt that the great
. work of the State council was to inaugurate
a preliminary campaign of
, education. He attacked the sources
i of news on which the people rely, he
said, but that they have not the proper
confidence in, but he went on to
say, in his address, that Germany has
* ^ - ?-?i. i
gone so tar as 10 conscnpi uer cuuic i
womanhood to rehabilitate lier popalation.
He gave the source of his information.
These were horrible things
i to stand up and tell, in this audience,
| he said, "but you have got to know
| the truth and carry that truth to the
I people." f
"We are calling upon tne entire peo- j
| pie to volunteer their services," he j
[ said. "Active efforts in support of i
I government measures now along all
j lines means a shortening of the war.
i "We want you to go back home and
i organize your counties thoroughly, if
j you have not already done so," he said,
j "We ought to have meetings all over i
i every county within the next few j
| days."
U/v oof/1 tViof Via 'nztfl road n odi- I'
I1U OCUU tua L UV/ A vuu Mil vvk* I
torial in the Columbia State this morn- j
ing, from which it was only neces-:
! sary, in his opinion, to read one par|
agraph. This was the editorial rei
ferring to Mr. Blease.
! He did not doubt the accuracy o?
j The Charleston American's report, he;
j said?but he failed to read that re-i
i port to his audience. "We do not want j
to get any political activity into this!
organization," he said, "but we cannot
allow treason to grow ud and go uachecked
in this State. In Georgia,
| Thomas. E. Watson is trying to do
i much the same* thing, and *in South
| Carolina we must call a halt. There
j are some people in South Carolina
( who are deluding themselves by try
ing to convince themselves that they
j.will ride into office over the aeiuaettj
j people of some of the counties of this!
j State. We must first treat them kindI
ly, and then if harsher measures are
necessary we must take those steps.
It is into these counties that we ought
i now to carry , our first and most Tig
| orous campaign, and we should here!
| plan personally to go into those coun
Illlll ^~~T'-?ri XliW lifilTl" jjT
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The meeting was in progress for
. vc".il
j Following Chairman ^oker's aij
dress, Governor Manning, of Coluraj
bia. and Dr. George B. Cromer, of
j Newberry also spoke.
i Mr. Blease said this afternoon that
he would answer all criticisms of his
_ _
Pomaria speecn in ins siieeuu <n a n}
bert on Thursday, August 2, to which
| everybody is invited and wfcere free
speech will not be abridged.
I). B. COKEK AND G. B. CR03IEK
DENOUNCE UTTERANCES
State ronncil of Defense Plans to
Arouse Patriotism in Sooth
Carolina.
j News and Courier.
Columbia, Jul}- 31.?Loyalty to the
government to the point of personal
sacrifice of a high order will be
preached in every hamlet and school
district of the State. The State Council
of Defense at a meeting held here
today decided that the first step in
putting South Carolina on a war basis
was a thorough campaign to arouse
the latent patriotism of the people,
to educate them to the dinger of a
sluggish interest in the war and the
disastrous ^pults to the country of
failure to give a full measure of support
to all government measures.
By the same token the eradication
of sedition and treason in their incipient
stages, the estpppel?by the
kid glove method, if possible, and if
not, by the iron hand?of the uttering
or fostering of sentiment designed and
~ * ? r\ry
and caluclatetl to namper me lldllUil
in the prosecution of the war; this is
one of the dual lines- which the campaign
will pursue.
Coker Sevres Blease.
Cole L. Blease, Esq., recognized as
the most conspicuous example of the
latter group by -virtue of his conduct
since the war, which characterization
of him has been accentuated by his
p^maria. was held
rtJucxiL spcci/u uv -
up to the scorn of the 300 or more
men and women who filled the ball
room of the Jefferson Hotel, Chairman
David R. Coker read a short clipping
from the account of the speech of
Mr. Blease and blistered its author in
phrases "which smote with the power
of' truth. "I understand that even
more treasonable things than these
were said," said Mr. Coker. "We
must not allow such treason to grow
up unchecked."
Mr. Coker put the former governor I
in the class with Tom Watson of
Georgia, and the "long haired Vardaman
of Mississippi," as a trio "who
are deluding themselves into thinkirg
they can ride into office over the ay- j
ing patriotism of the South." * j
TTwfmfh sijits froTier,
1AV* Ul/u^ v
Dr. George B. Cromer of Newberry
roused his hearers to a hig^i degree
oi enthusiasm as he challenged some
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' of the utterances made by Mr. Blease
: in his Pomaria speech, though he did
I not mention the name of their author, j
| "I hear that some men say that con-!
1 gress and the preside!! plunged this
.. _
i nation into war," said Dr. t'romer.:
j "That is an untruth. Congress and the:
j president were forced by the acts of
j the Imperial German government to
| recognize that a state of war existed, I
j When our property was ruthlessly de- J
J stroyeG and when our men, women
j and children were ruthlessly drown-'
j ed on the high seas without v warning
! being given, congress and the presi- \
! dent were without alternative in rec-:
ognizing that steps must be taken to;
protect the rights of a sovereign peo- j
pie."
"It is a Lie."
I "Some men tell us that we are fight:
ine the battles of France-and Eng
I S->
j land." continued Mr. Cromer. "It is
1 a lie. Let us tell our people that
France and Englar,"x*-; *hree year3,
, have been fightingour battles?France
i until she has been bled white and
. England until she is exhausted."
| Speaking further with reference fo
that class which has opposed the draft
j and which is seeking to frustrate othj
er measures for Ihe 'presecution of the
' i
'war, Mr. Cromer said: "The man:
; who is trying now to shackle this gov-'
ernment and render its efforts futile
I
! by preaching the doctrine of 'No cause
I for our going into war' is in effect j
j attempting to shoot my boy and your
i boy in the back as he marches to the
. front."
j Mr. Cromer's speech was followed
by an ovation which lasted for manyi
| minutes. v % j
I Manning Would Cnrb DisloyaL
| Governor Manning in a short ad-|
; dress struck the same note which;
; Mr. Coker sounded in opening the,
j meeting and which later'was to be re-!
I t.iip .RtHirln;? utterance of
| 'I'ca/iuu iu uuv ^
I Dr. Cromer. "The hour has struck
j in South Carolina when there can be'
| no divided alleg'ince?no difference
| of opinion. There is iio time'for dis-|
J loyal words and deeds." The gover-f
nor urged that men or women having'
j knowledge of quasi-treasonable acts.
1 report same t,o agents of the depart- j
| ment of justice and swear out war-j
rants for the offender's.
j The governor also appealed for the '
support of all classes of people in i
^rrv-'n? the war to a successful con-j
j elusion, and said, amid applause: "W*
fmust give to the ne?ro who will shed;
his blood for our flag a guarantee that!
his rights shall be respected." !
! By Personal Incidents.
Mr. Cok^r in ODeuins: the meeting;
I ^ ,
stated that he thought the proper way
to bring tfhe war home to the people
was not by an array of figures showing
its cost in money or lives?not Dy i
a picturing of the barbarity of Ger-j
many in the mass but by 'the pre-j
" atr?. i
sen tat ion of bnei miiuan aac;coL
ries of uncmestioned authenticity that;
set forth the war methods of the Im- j
*nerial government. He then related
several gathered from his own experi-1
ence.
The conscription of all German women
by the government for the purpose
of restoring the poulation. entirely
a legating the marriage rela-j
" I
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HLEASE GIVE'S STATEMENT
ON POMAKIA SPEECH|
Charleston American. i
I
Columbia. July 31.?The Columbia
State, badly i'rightened at the poll- i
trical trend in South Carolina at this
time, which will next summer sweep '
into political oblivion the present:
State ad:iiinistratoin, of which the j
Columbia State is the mouthpiece, this ,
morning devoted almost its entire;
editorial space to a criticism of the
Pomaria address of former Governor
Blease. as reported in The Charles-1
ton American of Sunday morning, and j
yet fails lo publish the report of the
speecii upon wnicn us criticism is
based. .
Asked ;f he cared to make any I
statement, Mr. Blease today said:
"Yes, I have noticed the editorial in:
the Columbia State, and, as usurl, they'
treat me very unfairly and unjustly
by quoting only a brief excerpt from
a 35-minute speech, and thus misrep-j
resenting my position to their readers, j
If they would manifest a spark of fair-:
ness. w-hy didn't they publish from,
The American the synopsis of my
speech upon which they based their j
I
criticismThis narrow policy of theirs,
is carryi-ig out my statement at Pomaria,
viz:
" 'Today what do we find in this
great country of our3? We find the
press, w:te. all its might and power, j
swinging itself upon the side of death;
and destruction. Wte find that, for fear!
of losing that awful influence of mon-j
e/, it is willing to rush into the
trenches of France the bone and sinew \
and the very flower of the manhood
l
of the American republic. We findj
more than that?that it fears, yea, it;
cowers beneath the lash of that influ-j
ence, ano it gives to the people of this |
nation ro information except what!
the editor wants the people to see; itj
keeps ths news from the people; it;
hides the facts; it conceals the truth,!
and it gives to us only those things
which it thinks will inspire passion
Tirii.i nonoa this mpan and not the
<x nil mm vauov vuv
good, the evil and not the godly in
us to come to the forefront in order i
that the destruction may go on, and
call it?may God save the name?liberty.
"The people can readily see that the
Columbia State is carrying out that
policy tc the letter, even in this editorial,
by concealing what I did say,
and by trying, by misrepresentation,'
to create public opinion founded upon
a false basis.
_ I
"Mr position is absolutely clear and
thoroughly consistent. I was opposed
to this war. I studied the question
from every viewpoint. I did not see,;
nor have T yet seen, any just and righteous
reason why the United States
should be plunged into this bloody
slaughter of humanity, and had I been |
a member of congress?either senate
or house?I should not only have cast
my'ballet, but I should have done ev-j
ery thing in my power to have prevented
war or the passage of any war meas
ure. But as a true American, after;
war has been declared by a majority'
I would have supported my country, j
whether she bo right or wrong. .If T
h^d the power today I would displace i
fr?>m office, whether it be executive.'
judicial or legislative, every man who1
was in i'avor of tSis war, and use ev-|
ery effort I could to bring about peace, i
of course without the sacrifice of any;
principle of individual or national hon-:
or. As we are in the war'there are!
but two courses to pursue. One is j
to bring* about peace, and the other '
is to fight the war as rapidly as pos-]
sible to a successful conclusion, be-;
- li
cause 1 am uiiuiiei auiy u-pi/ijcicu ;v |
dragging on and stretching out of this i
war for mcinths at the - sacrifice of
the lives of our young American manhood,
the bone and sinew of this nation
ancf its dependence for the fu-j
tiire, and with the fearful destruction j
of our property when it oan be brought i
to a filial and victorious conclusion;
I
speedily.
i
"I would be 2,'lad if personally you 1
would furnish to the Columbia State
a copy of this interview?not that I
have any hope that they will publish j
it, but in order that, when in my ne"xt,
speech 1 shall criticise them for their
unfairness in this matter, it cannot be!
n'/i timi tiiAv wprp -not furnished with !
a copy of this statement. Evidently
they read my Pomaria speech as pub-;
ii.-hed in The Charleston American or
they could not x>ave commented on it,;
and I should like for them to have an'
opportunity to publish this statement."
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: -*? -i
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Tomorrow.
Starting in Belgium ana nnisnmg up ?
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I It offers a series of surprising cli- I
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Desmond as Ray Bourks, the young n
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fv.e Countess Olga Raminoff, one
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