The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, April 03, 1917, Image 1
Fto declare that state *
OF war sow exist
Everything Possible Without Coi
gresslonal Authority Already Doi
or Planned?Not 31ach Oppositk
to Presidents Mapped Out Pal
Likely to Develop. Wilson Wor]
Ins on Address.
Washington, March 30.?The ai
ministrative branch of the America
government has determined definit
ly upon a course of action to me
the hostility of Germany.
While official announcement is wit]
keW pending the appearnce of Pres
dent (Wilson before congress Monda
formal recognition of the existent
of a state of war is expected to fc
low soon after the extra session b
Sins.
The president, having decided (
?? ?1 ? ?1 isf +V10 oHHro
-ine primjiycu acim ui v
to be delivered to a joint session
the house and senate, is putting t1
document in writing, and today had
final discussion with the cabinet.
The meeting lasted only an hoi
and a half, but with conclusion quic
ly made known time was found I
attention to individual department
matters.
'There is said to have been no di
ference cf opinion in the cabinet <
the great questions. The president
advi&ers as veil as official Washin
ton generally have long since accep
ed it as a fact that *ar actually
being -raged against the United Stat<
Already Making War.
Officials believe Germany is ma
ing war on this nation because si
i A-i-~? 9.1 A Amftric:
lives on the "high seas, because 31
# has destroyed American ships by t'.
wholesale; because millions oi d(
lare' worth of damage has been do:
ag a result of German plots in I
United States; because she attempt
to set on foot a conspiracy with Me
loo and Japan to dismember the r
public; and, finally, because of t
belief that Germany triumphant w
constitute a future menace to t
peace of the world in general and
United States in particular.
fh<? TTrJted States, it is emphasiz
In official quarters, hag not in t
past and does not now desire w
with the German people; but on t
German government responsibility
placed for terrorism on land and s<
which, now that it has been direct
against American citizens and Ame:
can interests, must be actively co]
"bated.
Just what part uie unueu ouu
will play is a question the gover
ment has yet to determine. The su
ject has been discussed general
within the administration but t
broad policy to be pursued will
developed only after the natioi
status has been defined by congre
and urgent defense steps complete!
For Great Army.
After the president has deliver
his address congress is expected
rv\n <*ration Dronrol
the granting of a large credit to t
government and to provide for t
raising of an army of perhaps, 1,00
080 men.
Other measures, such as a censc
ship bill, a spy hill, the regular arr
appropriation bill and emergen
legislation for the army and nai
oioj-v xL-m hp submitted.
The government so far as
known, has no plans for a politk
alliance with the entente allies, ?
though a degree of military cooper
tion of course will be essential.
Always in the president's mind,
is believed, will be the ultimate pe
inanent peace ior wuitu uc an^a.
has outlined his programme?a leag
of nations backed by moral and mi
tary force.
As summari-zed today everythi:
the government believes can be do
without congressional action to ai
against Germany either has be
done or h$s been planned. Eve
government department is engag
in some #ork of preparedness. Le
sons taught by the experiences
Euro?fe are being utilized as far
possible.
Tme pacifist element both insi
and outside congress will make its<
heard before a decision is reachc
3j*ny delegations of opponents of w
will come here to atempt to infi
en-ce congress.
"SVliile details of the conference t
tween the president and Secretari
Baker and Daniels were not ma
known both of the cabinet membe
have before them many questio:
concerning the strengthening of i
defenses of the nation.
Among these questions are: T
early graduation of the first cla
at West Point, the putting of tl
coast and geodetic survey, with i
fleets of vessels, under the navy a
partment, transfer of supervision ov
privately owned wireless plants fro
the commerce of the navy depai
raent; collection of a large numb
of privately owned boats suitable f
submarine chasers, and purchase
* supplies of ^11 kinds for the am
arid navy, f
One of tpe first problems facii
(mvorBTrTpnt ic that of makii
certain that men do not go into tl
army or navy who are better fitt<
industrial work. Special effor
are to be made to keep skilled wor
, ers of all kinds out of the milita:
branches except when they are nee
1 CHAMP CLARK REELECTED
S SPEAKER HOUSE|
1-' Columbia* April 2.?The associat-j
te ed press dispatch from "Washington |
?n states that Champ Clark was reelect
ih ed speaker of the house and at this j
H* UUlii , o [} ill., UiC UUUDt nuo uv?t 1U
I process of organization. It was stat
| ed that President (Wilson would prob
3- j ably deliver his war message to con
in gress tonight,
e
et SOCIETY.
Miss Cornelia Mayer was the
k", charming hostess Saturday afternoon | i
(1~iat a rook party given in compliment
i to her guests. Misses Riser and Dalle.
:e. The tables were arranged in the li
u"j brary and parlor, which were attrac
e" tively decorated with ferns and
spring blossoms. After the games a
delightful ice course, coffee and mints
were served. ?vliss Mayer's guests i
of | included Misses Riser, Balle, Sum- j
^'mer, Burton. Harms. Fant, Efird,j
a Griffin, Poole, Hipp, Chappell, Wheel-j
er, Caldwell. Smith, Earle, Rucker,!'
arjDois. Williamson, lioggans ana tsow
k-:
man.
if
One of the most enjoyable affairs of!
the week was the reception given I
Friday evening by Miss Trent Keitt I
.?gi in compliment to her house gue3ts, j
* j Misses Frances Knight and Lucjls j
| Gray. About thirty couple? were j
ja; present, and after an hou. or so spent j
1 in Dleasant conversation, delightful.
refreshments w^ere served. Punch
was served during the evening by
Miss Mary Frances Poole.
A very enjoyable affair for the
he children was the double birthday
,1., party given - Thursday afternoon by
Q0 Miss France^ilartin and George Mar
he ! tin- About firty children were prea
ed; eat and after several games ana con- j
x-jtests delightful ice cream and cake]
e-j were served. _ ^ |
he1
illj&EATH OF A FORMER
he | NEWBERRY LADY IX TEXAS
or i
After a lingering illness Elizabeth
ed Susan Sterling, aged 63 years, died
he last Thursday at Valera, Texas, \rhere I
ar she had made her home for the past
ha f-rr-Qiiro roar? living with her broth
1b, ed. Her body was shipped to New-i
?a.! berry, reaching here Sunday on the j
ed 12:15 Southern train, the funeral tak
rf-jing place that afternoon at 2:3$ at!
n- i the Cleland burying ground, service!
; being conducted by the Rev. R. H. |
:es1 Burris. The following were the pall- j
n-j bearers: J. E. Senn, J. W. Wilson,;
b-j.i. T. Senn. Langford Dehardt, Eu
lly! gene Senn and Reeder Pitts. She is
he survived by two brothers, J. T. Ster
bej ling of the county and D. L. Ster
i's ling of Valera, Texas.
:S9 -
* >E(rRO .NATIONAL HEAXTH
TOJSK APRIL 22 to 2S
ed:
to J Frcm April 22 to 28 "Negro Xation
ly j a] Health Week" is to be observed
bv all negroes. This means that all
negroes are to clean up their prem-j'
ises. Clean up the back yards, front j
yards, under the house, sun the bed j
clothes, clean the beds, kill bed bugs, j
wash soiled bedding, scrub floors and
give special attention to kitchen and
cooking utensils and everything nec
essary to promote good health.
All negroes are asked to join in j
this great cause as we believe it will j
help diminish the increasing death
roll among them.
ft Death of Mr. J. W. Franklin.
- ' tTTVo r>"L-1 in HiprJ at. hiS
dv | home in West End on Monday morn- j
ue ing at about eight o'clock, after a]
li- lingering illness of Bright's disease.
i He will be buried this afternoon, ser
ng1 vice at the house at 4 o'clock, to be
110 conducted by the Revs. J. W. Car
m j son and B. L. Knight.
en ! Besides his widow, Mr. Franklin i3
w1 survived bv two daughters. Mrs. John
ed Wood and Miss Docia Franklin, liv-j
sg- ing in West End, and a married
of daughter in Gainesville, Ga., and by
as three sons, Messrs. Henry, .John Eddy
i and Proctor Franklin, also of West
de! End. He was one of three brothers,
: trinlets. two of whom survive, one liv
ing in Saluda county, the other at
Goldville.
Pomaria Pastorate.
Editor Herald and News:
Kindly announce that during the
week there will be services as fol
lows in the Pomaria Lutheran pastor
ate: Pomaria Lutheran church,
Thursday night at 8 p. m., with ser
mon by Rev. S. P. Koon: Good Friday
at St. Matthews, 11 a. m.: at Betiiie
hem. 3:30 p. m.; at Pomaria. 8 p. m.
Confirmation at the Holy Communion
at Bethlehem and Pomaria on Easter.
Special music. A cordial wel^me to
all.
S. C. Ballentine.
Pcmaria. S. C.. March 31. 1917.
Death of Miss Ola Rin?er.
Miss Ola Ringer. 20 years of age.
died on Sunday morning at 1 o'clock
at the home of her parents. Mr. and
Mrs. Job H. Ringer, at Mt. Pleasant,
this county, and was buried on Sun
nay afternoon at 4 o'clock, at St.
Matthews, service conducted by the
Rev. S. C. Ballenthie. Miss Ringer
had been a great sufferer, having un
dergone several operations at the hos
pital daring the past year.
THE \K\VS OF PROSPERITY.
Joly Week Services at Lutheran
< i>ureh?1*. P. 1'. HeetJnjr?Lieut
enant Lester Visits Old Home.
Prosperity. April 2.?Dr. .1. S.
^'heeler is home after a seven weeks'
stay at tbe Columbia hospital. His
'riends are glad to see him out again.
Lieut. Allen Lester of the lT. S. A.
irmy en route tj Xew York stopped
>ver for a few days to visit his moth
.r, Mrs. K.osa L.esier. l.ieui. |
;vhile here made an interesting and'
nstructive address before the school.!
Lieut. Lester has been transferred:
from the field artillery at El Paso,'
rexas. to the ordnance department j
ir Sandy Hook, X. Y. '
blisses Lena and I^aurie Lester of
Columbia were here for a few days
last vree-K to oe wita tneir
Lieut. -Lester.
Mr. and Mrs. S. B. Bower3 of
Greenville are visiting at the home of i
Mr. L. S. Bowers. j
Mesdames X. L. and L. A. Block1
have gone to Bowman to visit Dr. A. I
L. Black.
Misses Li Hie Sease and Mary Mc-!
Kee of the St. Lukes school spent
Mr. no Den ijULLltSr Oimiici nj.ro v,
the cveek-end with Miss Tena Wise.
Sunday at the home of his fathers'
Dr. R. L. Luther.
Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Priee and Mrs.
P C. Singley were in Saluda Friday
for Field day.
Mrs. J. A. Singley is spending the
week in Saluda with iici father, Mr.
N. L. Black.
Mrs. Carrie Leaphardt spent last
week with her sister. Mrs. .T. H.
Barnes on R. F. D. No. 1.
Mrs. Sallie Black of Columbia is
visiting ner aaugiuer. .virs. ''mmu
Price.
Mrs. Nancy Wheeler spent Satur
day in Newberry.
Miss Bell .Hunter of the St. Lukes
section is the guest of her sister,
Mrs. A. H. Hawkins.
Rer. J. M. White will attend the
Presbytery in Georgia this week*
Mrs. Henry Parr of Newberry spent
la3t Wednesday with Mrs. J. S.
ivYlieeler.
M!k? TTdna Fellers has returned
from a visit to Newberry.
Miss Grace B. Reagin spent Satur
day in Columbia.
Mrs. Alma Xance has returned from
a visit to Kinards.
Mrs. Addie Hodges will come home
this week after a month's star with
relatives in Greenville.
The William Lester Chapter U. D.
0.. will meet Tuesday afternoon at 4
o'clock with Mrs. H. P. Wicker.
Holy Week will be observed In
Grace church with the following sub
jects and speakers:
Theme: Words of Christ on the
Cross.
Palm Sunday Mgnt, s o ciock. rust
Word on the Cross?Rev. C. J. Shealy.
Monday Night, 8 o'clock. Second
Word on the Cross?Rev*. Rallentine.
Tuesday Night, 8 o'clock. Third
"Word on the Cross?Rev. J. .T. Long.
Wednesday Night. 8 o'clock. Fourth
Word on the Cross?Rev. J. B. Har
mon.
Thursday Night. 8 o'clock. F'fth
Word on the Cross?Rev. G. S. Bear
den.
Good Friday Night, 8 o'clock. Sixth
Word on the Cross?Rev. B. W. Cronk.
Easter Day, 11 o'clock. Confirma
tion, Sermon by the Pastor and Holy
Communion.
Easter Parcel Post Social.
The Calendar Society of Central
Methodist church will hold an Easter
parcel part social on Wednesday af
ternoon, April the 4th. at the par
sonage. To this they invite not only
the ladies of the congregation but
their friends from the other denomin
ations. The hour is five o'clock. 30
as not to conflict with other meetings
on the same afternoon.
NOTICE TO COLORED TEACHERS
~ ? ?*? nil f AT'VUV
UF 3JtITiitiJtini ivi .ui
A meeting of the Colored Teachers
association will be held in the Hoge
school building on Saturday. April
7th. at 11:30 o'clock, a. m. All teach
ers are asked to be present.
U. S. GALLMAX.
Col. Supervisor.
Uncle Callie Harmon had half the
nff llic linilRP on
tup tui u \yu v* .. 0
Thursday preparatory to having new
shingles put on. Fowls were dressed,
friends invited to assist and all ready
vrhen the rain came on Thursday
night. Imagine the situation: No
roof and the rain falling.?Indian
Creek Cor. Saluda Standard, 29th.
We will have with us again llttTe
Mabel Taliaferro, who is called the
bewitching little Metro star. She will
shine in the sparkling Wonderplay of
"The Sunbeam" at the opera house
on weanesaay. iius uniiiam
will twinkle on the screen to the de
1 isrht of her many Newberry admirers.
The play shows the contrast of vice
and virtue, property and wealth.
A Washington dispatch to the State
daily newspapers stated that Repre
sentative F. H. Dominick would prob
ably be placed on the committee on
insular affairs and on one of the
elections committees, which the dis
patch says "bid fair to be more;
than ordinarily important this tirnej
because of tlie closeness ot trie party
balance."
ihist \y sinr.s M
SU> k WITH Ol't waptm>G J
First American Lives Lost by Jiritteh
Admiralty Order of .November '-i. 1
1914, Which Was the First Docn-! 1
ment proclaiming- RuthJessness of ]
\avai Warfare?This Document i* <
Omitted From the Official White j t
Book. i i
The Charleston American has, in (
photographic reproduction, the fol- i
lowing letter signed by Secretary of
State Lansing. This is a reply to a '
question asked of him by the Hon.'
George Holden Tinkham. on Febru- j
ary 28, 1917. Secretary Lansing's re-;
ply is dated March 9th. and was re- ,
ceived by the Hon. Tinkham on March;
oi I
ol.
How this correspondence came
about is explained below by Mr. Km;l
Ahlboru, 2.r>8 Marlborough street,
Boston, in "Exhibit B."
Address Official Communications to
the secretary of state. Washington.
D. C. |
Received March 13.
Department of State.
i<T?nV>in rr+ <->vI "\Tn T/^Vl ^ 1Q1T
VV rtouiupiuu, ?UU1 \,AA V,
The Honorable George Holden
Tinkham, House of Representatives.
Mr. Dear Mr. Tinkham: I am in
receipt o? your letter of February 28,
1?17, enclosing a communication from
Mr. Kmil Ahlborn, 258 Marlborough
street, Boston, Mass., requesting that
he be informed why this government
omitted from its official publication
of the documents relating to bellig
erents and the rights of neutrals and
commerce the British admiralty or
der of November 2, 1914, declaring
| the North sea a military area.
In reply I would suggest that Mr.
Ahlborn be informed that as it was
impossible to publish all the materia!
in the department relating to the war
and as the order of November 2, 1SH,
has already been made public by the
department, it was deemed unneces
sary at the time to reprint the order
in the official White Book.
T am, my dear Mr. Tinkham,
Verv sincerely yours,
.ROBERT LANS TNG.
7n3.7211?Tinkham, G. H. D..
MemorjndnttL
258 Marlborough Street,
Boston, March 27, 1917.
When my attention was called to
'?^ ^ WTritf.
J tne omission uom me umum
j Book. published by the State Depart -
j ment. of the British admiralty order
1 of November 2. 1914. declaring the
j whole of the North sea "a military
i area." where "merchant shipping of
j all kinds, traders of all countries,,
j fishing craft and all other vessels will
[ be exposed to the gravest danger from :
j mines * * * and from warships," I
( asked one of my senators. Mr. Weeks.
' ana my congressman. .?i. i ,
to ascertain the reason why this Brit
ish admiralty order had been omitted
by our state department. Later I
also learned, from the Congression
al Record, that at least two Ameri
I can ships, the Carib and the Evelyn
' had been sunk there with loss of
) American lives.
j Mr. Lansing's letter to my con-'
! gressman. Mr. Tinkham. printed in
! photographic reproduction on the at-!
; tached sheet, speaks for itself.
! In case you should have no immed-j
1 iate access to the official WTiite Book :
refererd to by Mr. Lansing. I wish
j to state that it begins witn aispaicnes
i date August, 1914. and that it pur-i
ports to be a complete collection of;
the important documents in question,
most of which, T understand, had pre-!
viously "been matfe public." This1
i expression is- apt to confuse the cas-!
j ual reader. (There .is a fundamental;
(difference between "making public";
land "officially publishing.'' The for-!
! mer means giving copies of news and
j documents to the representatives of
i the newspapers, as is done twice daily!
j by the department of state, to be [
< thA tviifnr? of these papers j
I as they see fit. The latter means j
1 publishing under the authority of the
department of state. Our department]
of state has never officially published ;
the British admiralty order of Nov
?tnber 2, 1914. which was the first
document issued by any of the bel- <
ligerents, proclaiming the ruthless- !
ness of naval warfare.
The British admiralty order of Nov- j
ember 2, 1914, was the first order is-!
sued by any of the European bellig- j
erents to estaDlisn a miuxa.iv dies
| -' > -^o inVh seas. We did not protest
gainst this.
The American ships sunk in this ^
oroa werp the first American ships so
sunk. (We did not specifically pro-j
test against1- their sinking.
The A/qfT-iran lives lost when these j
ships ^ereunwarned, were the;
first American rives so lost. We ut- j
tered no protest.
If the loss of American lives on:
j American snips, suuk unr>a,i 11 V^Vl I ii ;
I the military area established by the'
German order of January 31, 1917,
has created, as has been claimed, a
"state of war" between the United
States and Germany, such a "state of
war" has existed between the United
States and Great Britain since the
winter of 1914-191 5, when the Ameri
can steamships Carib and Evelyn, and
possibly others, were sunk unwarn
i or! ti-ifv. in?i nf American lives.
That the state department has en- j
deavored to suppress the facts by
omitting the British a-dmiralty order
of November 2, 1914. from its official]
White Book, does not alter the case, j
Emil Ahlborn. j
PKEPAB.VTIOBfS GOING
FORWARD FOR FIELD DAY
Preparations are going forward for <
rield day, Friday, April 13tb. The
various commitees have been ap
pointed, and already we find evi
iences of good results. The indica
ions are that Field day will be large
ly attended. The people generally
<eem to be interested and willing to
cooperate.
The high school declamation con
:est will be held on Thursday night,
kpril 12th, at 8 p. m., the boys' con
:est in the court house, and the girls'
ontest in the Newberry high, school,
rhe eighth, ninth and tenth grade3
iviil be in the contest.
The grand parade will move
promptly at 10:00 a. m., Friday morn-1
ing. It is suggested, however, that j
:he school children assemble on the |
:vourt house lawn and form in groups j
by 9:30 a. m. Each school will form
" lift Una nf mor^hincr ^<v>nrdirie' tn '
its school district number, with the
exception of Newberry, "which will
r:oirie last. The Newberry band will [
furnish the music and will lead the j
parade. Pupils will march four j
abreast. Each teacher will march1
with her pupils. The parade will j
move down College street to Main:
street, thence to Nance street, on j
Notice street to the opera house,!
thence along Law Range to College '
Ptreet, and thence to the college cazn- j
pus. All the trustees of the county;
are invited to march in a body after!
the school children pass.
Each school entering the parade:
is requested to carry a 36-inch, by!
48-inch banner, give its yell, and
wear its school colors. For the sake
of economy and uniformity, all chil- j
dren of each school are requested to I
dress in simple uniform, such as,
for the girls, white middy blouses |
with garnet collars.
The various literary eoatests will:
begin at 11:50 a. m. and will be held;
in the college buildings. The assign- j
ments are 39 follows:
First Grade Reading?Excelsior \
Hall, Holland Hall; Mrs. J. T. Vic-1
Crackin. conductor.
Second and Third Grade Reading
?Prof. Derrick's room. Holland Hall; !
Mrs. W. Y. Fair, conductor.
Fourth and Fifth Grade Reading?j
Prof. Stem pie's Room. Kellar Hall; '
\Tiss Alice Cannon, conductor.
Second and Ti d Grade Spelling
? P-^I. W R l K0i" s room, i
ra1 building; Miss Grace B. Reagin,
conductor.
Fourth and Fifth Grade Spelling
Prof. Setzler's room. Holland Hall;
Miss Annie F. Faris, conductor.
Sixth and Seventh Grade Spelling
?Prof. Bowers' room. Holland Hall;
Prof. Chas. B. Hanna. conductor.
Second and Third Grade Aritlime- j
tic?Prof. Voigt's room. Holland Hall, j
Mrs. Walter L. Buzhardt. conductor.;
Fourth and Fifth Grade Arithme- I
tic?Prof. Cannon's room, Holland !
Hall; Miss Lizzie N'eel, conductor. i
Sixth and Seventh Grade Arithme-1
tic?Prof. Kinarcl s room, nunauu
Hall; Miss Ola Brown, conductor.
Elementary school boys' declama
tion contest?Auditorium, Holland
Hall; Prof. L. W. Bedenbaugh, con
ductor.
Elementary school girls' declama
tion contest?Phrenal^osmian Hall,
Holland Hall; Prof. R. C. Hunter, con
ductor.
Eighth. Ninth and Tenth Grade
Arithmetic?Prof. Stemple's room.'
Excelsior Hall; Miss Mayme Switten-j
berg, conductor.
Eighth. Ninth and Tenth Grade
Spelling?Y. M. C- A.. Smeltzer Hall; i
Prof. ('Wilbur Epting. conductor.
Dinner will be had at 1:00 p. m.1
on the college campus. Each person
who attends Field day is expected to
bring a basket dinner. Baskets
should be marked with the names of j
owners and schools. The baskets j
may be stored in the gymnasium, j
Groups of schools will have dinner,
together as follows:
Garmany. Mt. Bethel and McCrary;
Mrs. ,T. A. Sease in charge.
Ma yb in ton, Mt. Pleasant and Broad
River; Mrs. R. E. Ringer in charge. I
Cromer. Betheden and Long I>ane:
Mrs. F. H. Ctiandier in cnarge. ,
Trilby, Mollohon and McCullough;!
Mrs. M. L. Baker in charge.
Belfast, Tabernacle. Kiuard-s and,
Independence; Mrs. R. G. Smith in;'
charge.
Smyrna and Bush River; Mrs. Geo.;
P. Boozer in charge.
lalapa and Tranwood; Mrs. W. C. i
Sligh in charge.
Mudlic, Vaughnville and Chappells;
Mrs. A. P Coleman in charge.
Reagin. Ridge Spring and Silver
street; Mrs. J. M. Nichols in charge.
Deadfall. Ttopia and Hartford;
Mrs. A. P. Werts in cuarge.
Burton. Dorainick and Trinity; Mrs. i
T. R. Hendrix and Mrs. Jno. S. Long-j
shore in charge.
? t
Tohnstone and Union; Mrs. Ola;
Ranks in charge. i
St. Lukes and Big Creek; Mrs. Geo. (
F. Hunter in charge.
O'Neall, Wheeland and Fairview;
Mrs. W. M. Lester and Mrs. Ed Sease
in charge.
Little Mountain; Mrs. Jno. .j. ljuhs
in charge.
S^vilton. Mt. Pilgrim and Excelsior;
Mrs. J. B. Pugh in charge.
Prosperity; Miss Effie Hawkins in
cbarge.
Central and Pomaria; Mrs. Jno. C.
IB AND NETV RAIDER
SINKS MANY SHIPS
"The SeeadleiV Formidably Armed
German Craft, Operating in
the Sonth Atlantic.
Rio de Janeiro, March 31.?A new
German raider, slipping past the Brit
ish warships on guard in the .Vortfc.
sea, has r xiched the South Atlantic
and sent eleven or more merchantmen
to the Wtom.
According to survivors from the
sunken vessels, the raider is the See
adler (Sae Eagle), a formidably arm
ed craft, operating with the same sue
cess and daring as its predecessor, tne
Moewe. which recently returned to a
German port after playing havoc with,
shipping in the same waters.
News of the activities of the raider
was brought to Rio de Janeiro by the
French bark Cambronne, which ar
rived here yesterday. She had ?n -
board 285 men from the crews of ves
sels sunk by the Seeadler.
Point of EaconBter.
The Cambronne encountered fciae
raider on Marcn 7 at lauruue
south, longitude 7 weet, a point in the
Atlantic almost on a line with Ri?
de Janerio, and about two-thirds of
the way to the African coast. After
survivors had been put on the Ca?
fcrorTie she was ordered to proceed
to the coast of Brazil, a voyage of
twenty-tvro days.
According to the Jornal de Brazil,
the raider was loaded with mines,
which explains the destruction of Tas
sels off the coast of Brazil. The com
merce destroyer is reported to be
armed with two guns of 156-milli
meters and sixteen machine guns. Tke
vessel has three masts and is equip
ped with ,wirele.*s. Its crew consMs
of sixty-four men. under the com
mand of Count Ukner.
Eported by F-V>at.
According to the refngees, the raid
er left Germany on Decmber 22. es
cortea uy a ouomarine. i\o com
plaints have been made as to tke
teratment of the sailors -while they
were prisoners on the raider. Thay
save the name of the boat as the Set
adler, and say that she -was provis
ioned for eighteen months and had a
great supply of munitions and explo
sives. On sighting a merchantman,
the '-aider hoisted a Norwegian flag,
wViir?Vi -n-ac r* nnla r>Arl Kir fhp Oo-rrw an
ensign when her pjey was withia
reach of her .suns. Among the refu
gees are two women, the wive? of
two of the captains of the sunken ves
sels.
Helj Week Serriees.
There will be Holy Week services
at the Lutheran Church of the Re
deemer as follows:
Wednesday 8:00 p. m.
Thursday 8:00 p. m.
Friday 3:00 p. m.
Life lessons from the Passion his
torv of Jesus Christ will be nresent
ed io the sermons.
The public is cordially invited.
TOING GIRL TO RE3LVIX
WITH ADOPTED PARENTS
Columbia, March 31.?Mr. and Mrs.
J. O. Leach of Columbia were allowed
to retain tne custody or tneir 1 ^-year
old adopted daughter. Myrtle Leach,
alias Mildred Mulkey. in a decision
announced today by Judge J. W. De
vote. Custody had been sought by
tTie mother of the girl, Mrs. Mildred
Vandiver. of Houston. Texas. The
judge's decree holds that Mrs. Vandi
ver. who was for some years an oc
cupant of an Atlanta house of ill
tame, is not a suitable person to rear
the child, and that her adoption by
Mr. and Mrs. Leach was perfectly
legal. W. F. C.
Aull in charge.
Hunter DeWalt and St. Paul; Mr?
Bernice Werts in charge.
Fork and St. Phillips; Mrs. Edwlu
Halfacre.
ZKm and New Hope; Mrs. M. H.
Folk in charge.
Pressly and Rutherford; Mrs. Min
nie L. Caldwell in charge.
Whitmire; Mrs. Elizabeth Douglas
in charge.
Monticello and Saluda; Mrs. E. T,
Mayer in charge.
The ladies in charge of each group
are authorized to aoooint sub-com
mittees to arrange for the collecting
of dinner at each school. Each group
of schools may expect to entertain
about ten judges for dinner.
The athletic events will begin at
2:00 p. m.. and will be on the college
athletic field.
The names of the contestants frora.
each school who are to enter the lit
erary and athletic contests must be
sent in by April 6. 1917. to Chas. P.
Barre. Names received after the
above date will not be considered.
The next regular teachers' meet
ing will be held in the court house on
Saturday. April 7, at 11 o'clock in
the morning. All the teachers of the
county are urged to be present. J.
E. Swearingen, state superintendent
of education, will address the teach
ers at this meeting, and immediately
after the meeting of the teachers Mr.
Swearingen wishes to have a confer
ence v.-ith the school trustees of th9
/- i-kiinfi- TVi a tr'ictooc o r A aslrpd trt
make special note of this date. Sat
urday. April 7, and be present,
possible. Several important school
problems will be discussed.