University of South Carolina Libraries
4r'ERXA3Y NOW TIKNS TO SHARPEST WEAPON ^on Bethmann-Hollweg: Says Jke conrse to Submarine Warfare is Had Willi Full Knowledge of Ks Seriousness and Only as Step lo Save Powers Fram Humiliation and Degradation. Berlin, Jan. o\ (via Londan, Feb. 1).?Chancellor von Bethmana-Hol] veg ami other ministers attended an important meeting of the w.y.s a?:-', means rommitUe of lire reichstag *o day at which the entire s* it:: at ion wa>: gene over an ) .new steps planned hv ilie central ]:~w<.-rs were considerca. The chancellor opened the ?it:in-; with a spee n of which the keyno:o words were: 'SYe have been challenged to fighi it. the end. We accent the challenge, we stake everything aud we shall be victorious." The secretary of State for the al mirauy s^okc <ji uj*; biuiuuua uuw the technical, military and naval viewpoint. Detailed statistical data in regard to the economic position of the world was supplied by the secre tary of the interior and Foreign Sec retary Zimmerman replied to several special questions. i The committee then went into se cret session at which speeches were made by representatives of the Cen-i tris, National, Liberal and Progres-! i sive parties. Why He Hag iCbanged. In his address Chancellor von Beth mann-Hollweg explained why in March and May of last year he had opposed unrestricted submarine war fare, and why again in September, "according to the unanimous judg-, ment of the political and military au- ; thorities, the question was considered -ripe tor decision.'' ; The chancellor repeated his previ ?us utterance that as soon as lie, in agreement with the supreme army command, reached the conviction that ruthless submarine war would bring Germany nearer a victory the U-boat war would be started. "By this development of the situa tion the decision concerning sub marine warfare has been forced into the last acute stage," said the chan cellor. "The question of U-boat war, -as members of the reichstag will re member, has occupied us three times in this committee?namely in March,. 'Va? on/-} Sanfomhflp nf last vflar Oil I -each oocasion in an exhaustive state- j f ment I exposed the points for and! against this question. I emphasized! on each occasion that I was speak-J ing protein pore and not as a sup- { .porter in principle or opponent in; principle of the unrestricted employ ment of U-boats, but in consideration the military political and econom ic situation as a whole. Beady for Extremes. "I have always proceeded from the standpoint whether U-boat war would bring us nearer victorious peace or liot. Every means, I said in Marcn, that was calculated to shorten the war constituted the most humane po licy to follow. When the most rutn-! Jess methods are considered best cal culated to lead us to victory and -swift victory, 1 said then they must Ibe employed. "This moment has now arrived.' Last autumn the time was not yet ripe, but today the moL-eui has come when, with the greatest prospect of success we can undertake the enter prise. We must, therefore, not wait, any longer. y i "Where has there been any changes in tl* situation?' the chancellor asK-j ed. "In the first ?place t-he most im-; jortant fact of all is that the number of our submarines has been very con siderably increased as compared with /Hast spring, and thereby a firm bas?s' for success iu-.s been established. The second decisive reason is the -fcad cereal harvest of the world. This fact already confronts England, i and Italy with 6erious difficlties: which oy aifans cf unrestricted U-boat warfare will be brought to a point r i Thn r*r\ol nildc_ T> L UUl/^ai auv wua ^ wvwr I *ion, too, :s a vital question in war. ( Already it is critical, as you know, to J Italy and Frances. Our submarines * "Will malte it still more critical." Many Brazilian product could be ' used in making paper. The cellulose. ' from sugarcane and the crushed o*o1Vf onri tuinlrc r?f tha hsnarnt nlant are among them. S . ii The point of a new soldering iron, , tor electricians can be set at any. angle from its handle and is hollow so that solder can he melted in it. ,i We are agent; J. I. Case Compan and Portable and gas and kerosene steel Thrashers, 1 A lifAmnKilps Prices, catalog! tions on request. Ropp & V Cross Hi ? rilE OLD Gl'AED I OF PROSPERITY | t Te Rev. R. S. Patterson, genera! j secretary of the board of home mis- ; sions of the Lutheran synod, in his ' department in the Lutheran Churcn . Visitor last week, had a list of fa miliar names as follows o'f those who joined the OKI Guard at Prosperity: ; ch-)K .1 sheaiv. pastor: Dr. j iWC ? . \ . ? , _ Jacob S. *Aheeler, Co. F, ;5U; Mrs S. lica^in, i. o, c*. L. *\x Wiss, v.0. li. Dr. Geo. V. Hunter Co. ii. yiU; Ke>. and Airs. Z. W. i>o uenoaugh, Co. 11. .><0; Lev. and .Airs Cnas. .j. Siiealy, Co. 1, ?~>j !-> L bcjiaiiipert, Co. I, $o; -Mrs. ii. JJ jknumpert, { o. I, .Mrs. Laura L Wise, lo. I J. Sidney Wheeler, Co I, $5; ;>irs. .Nannie Wheeler, Cor'i, i-o; Francis liobb, Co. I, $5; A. G. Wise, Co. 1. $5; A. M. Counts, Co. i, $?">; H. J. Raw!, Co. I, 50; ?i. r. u ick er, Co. 1, $5; Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Quat- : tlcbaum, Co. I, $5, L. A. Black, Co. 1, $5; S. B. Hawkins, Co. I, $5; S. 0. : ^ Kohn, Co. I, $5; T. L. Sliealy, Co. J, \ P $2; Miss Lillian Lutlier, Co. J; R. T.! ? C. Hunter, Catherine Counts, Mrs. M. v A. Counts, Lisette Counts, Robert H. j ^ Counts, Ernest 0. Counts, Ethel ^ Counts, Mrs. E. 0. Counts, Jr., Gurdon i ^ Counts (and these all are the kind ! of Counts that count and are of some ! t account), Mrs. Kate E. Scott, J. a. ; * Sease, Mrs. L. A. Black, E. W. Wertz, ! * Mrs. J. F. Browne, Mrs. C. T. "v?yche, ; I Julia Lester Quattlebaum, Rosalen j jj Quattlebaum, Sarah 'vVyche Quattle baum, Miss Gertrude Bobb, Susan < Quattlebaum, Henry Quattlebaum, H. i \ L. Shealy and family, A. H. Beden- i baugh, (Little) Benedict Summer i Chapman, Mrs. J. P. Wheeler, J. P. j i wheeler, Mrs. Jacob 'Wheeler, Mrs. J.j Sidney Wheeler, Mrs. Ida Wheeler, I 0. B. Simpson, Mrs. O B. Simpson, I Mrs. F. E. Schum^ert, F. E. Schum-j pert, P. C. Singley, Mrs. P. C. Singley, j M. H. Boozer, Mrs. M. H. Boozer, Mrs. I A. G. Wise, Mrs. S. J. Kohn, W. W.. 'Wheeler, Mrs. W. W. Wheeler, Mrs. J. C. Counts, Miss Jennie R. Counts. Miss Bess Bowers, Mrs. T. L. WTieei er, vj. r . zsaiier, ivirts. a. uussdu? j ^ all with^ one dollar each for Co. J.; n Rah! Rah!! Rah!!! Hurrah for Pros-! ( perity! Here are seven for the same v company from Mt. Pilgrim, Rev. J. B. Harman, pastor: 0. B. Miller, Mrs. 0. <B. Miller, B. L. Miller, J. W. P. . Long, Rufus Long, A.^uattlebaum, tj W. T. Long, Hurrah for Mt. Pilgrim. SHOULD PEOTECT ? A3TEBlCA3i BI6HT8 t] P Tillman Speak* Plainly of Crisis? n Thinks Every Ship, Man and Gun 1 j Should Be Employed In Defense. R ? u Washington, Feb. 1.?The situation ! n irising from Germany a announced in- j :ention to pursue a ruthless subma- j P rine "warfare in the future was re-: ^ ?arded by senators today as the most serious which has confronted tne j United States since the war in Europe t e< Degan. Although some of the sena- { P :ors were willing to express their ; ti news on the declaration of Germany, h' here was a general air of waiting ii ind expectancy about the senate fi chamber. j s< "What will the president do?" was j e( he question on every lip. The opinion was expressed that lie 0] Drobably would make some announce- ; n /-.nncTKaet! nr? t r\ tho i iiCli L lu wi kw kuv ional leaders before finally acting | s it was reported that in a former crisis j ie t was stated that the president 1 vould fully inform congress or the 11 eaders before he took any final steps a coking to the breaking off of diplo- a natic relations with Germany or any c< )f the belligerents. ? 1 Senator Tillman, cnairman 01 me iaval affairs committee, said there >vas only one thing to do in the cir cumstances. ! "We should tell the diplomatic rep- J ^ -esentatives of Teutonic governments j c n Washington to pack up and go | :>ack to their fellow barbarians at J mce. We should protect the "ights )f the people of the United States >n the high seas with every man, ?ftip ana gun in our navy, uae dus-j *estion is intolerable to contemplate." Fibre useful in textiles and cor iage has been extracted from the svater hyacinth in Indo-China by a frenchman. in New glass number plates for res i-dences can De atiacnea 10 porcu veiling lights so that they can be ead easily at night. THE HERALD AND NEWS ONE 7KLAR FOR ONLY $1.50. 5 for the famous y line or oteam Tractors. Also Tractors, small Flay Balers and s and demonstra Workman c P ei 11, s. c. Aurora, 111.?"Fors^ven I^r.rr months suffered from a female truuwiv.-, with severe pains in my back and siues until 1 became so weak I could hardly walk from chair to chair, and got so nervous I would jump at the slightest noise. X was entirely unfit to do my house work, I was giving up hope of ever be ing well, when my sister asked me to ry Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com tound. I took six bottles and today i ,m a healthy woman able to do my own tousework. I wish every suffering 7oman would try Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, and find out for hemselves how good it is."?Mrs. Carl L Kiesc, 596 North Ave., Aurora, I1L The great number of unsolicited tes imonials on file at the Pinkham Lab iratory, manj' of which are from time q time published oy permission, are >roof of the value of Lydia E. Pink lam's Vegetable Compound, in the xeatment of female ills. Every ailing woman in the United States is cordially invited to wnte to he Lvdia E. Pinkham Medicine Co. [confidential), Lynn, Mass., for special idvice. It is free, will bring you health md may save your life. THE IROX WOMAN* OPEKA HOUSE WEDNESDAY 1 "The Iron Woman"' introduces to ho \Totrn nrn?rsm Nance O'Neil, ne of the foremost dramatic artists t this generation . As a tragedienne, Iiss O'Xeil ranks very High, but she as also the varsatility which enables er to portray all the phases of hu aan emotion. In "Sarah Maitland," "The Iron 'Woman") she has a part rhich will live long in the minds of hose who see it. Margaret Deland, author of "The Lwakening of Helena Ritchie,'' and tie "Old Chester" tales, is also the reator of "The Iron Woman." The icturization follows the book closely, nd as "The Iron Woman"' is one or tie strongest novels written in the aet decade, this will be welcome ews to readers of the book. Wal- : ice C. Clifton, who scenar'oized the :obert W. Service poems for the; creen, made the scenario from the ovel for Popular Plays and Players.1; The Iron Woman" is the first Metro ' roduction to be directed by Carl [arbaugh, who has done some notable < ork for other producing companies. The role of "Sarah Maitland," play- ; i by Nance O'Neil, is all that the ' hoto-drama's title implies. She is 1 iilv a woman of iron. At his death, er husband has left her his immense ] on mills to manage, ana she ful ils her trust with grim devotion. It 1 sems as though the iron has enter- 1 d into her veins and transformed er nature. She allows no nonsense [ r levity in her heme. She will have ] o decorations. One purpose rules er, and that is to give over to her m Blair, on his graduation from col- * :ge, the management of the mills in much more thriving condition than ' er husband has left them. Love for J av ann ie the motive* for all this hilt ' 3 she hides her feelings behind a Did exterior, she receives no sym athy, and is not given credit for her, 2ep affection. j Blair squanders money and openly outs his mother. He is in love with lizabeth Ferguson, who really loves avid Ritchie, the son of Helena Rit lie. When Elizabeth in a moment t niaue breaks her engagement to avid, Blair persuades her to marry ; Im at once. His mother is so dls- j usted at hie duplicity that she dis- j Lherts him, and forces him to earn t Is own living. In a rage, he leaves , lizabeth. The events ^hat follow re so thrilling in their intensity, so [tal an interpretation of human na- * ire, that it would be unfair to be ay the story to those who prefer j ot to know the end until they go > it. Suffflce it to say that the de- , ouement is wholly satisfying. | j Miss O'Neil has the support of Al- t ed Hickman as "Blair,'' Einar Lin- ( sn as "David," Evelyn Brent, well own to Metro patrons, as "Nannie 'aitland," Blair's sister, and beautl il Christine Mayo, last seen in "The pell of the Yukon," as "Helen Rit hie." "The Iron Woman" is one f the strongest offerings yet pre~ent . by Metro. Bat He Had a Pipe. oanuy ;vic i avisn goi lino a smoKing i ir one day and seated "himself next ) a fellow Scot who was smoking.' < fter a bit Sandy said: "I think I'll ave a smoke rnysel'; will ye gie me j match?" i] The other Scotchman pulled out a i ellfilled match box and, taking on<r 11 ut, hande-d it to Sandy. Sandy took out his pine and began j ) feel in hiR pockets. Then he said: I find I haven't any tobaccy.*' " Well." remarked the othor Rent leasantly, "if that's the case ye'll not' 9 wantin' that match, an' ye might J s "roll hand it back to me."?Brook- j: *n Eagle. [ i CITIZENS ME.ETIXG. Please attend meeting of citijsen* uesday night. February 6. at new ttirt house at 8 p. m. Matters of im- j ortanc-e to the town will be disens3- [ i ! Z. F. WRIGHT, Mayor. | In the near future wireless an aratus will be installed in all im-, ortant police stations. vtoitd ruse memorial Ti> jioiieiif e. gonzales 1 i .^ludeut weekly, lTiie gamecock/ aiiiiuunfes opening: of subscription to ( omiueiii >iule suitably at State t iitvoj sity Late Newspaper man of (olamljia. The Stale. The Gamecock, a student v.eekly at ho t iinc:.-ity oi Sjiiiii Carol ma. hich was founded by the late Robeit . r.-ss in i;?: is-i?ot e--tcrujy an editorial lead or 4.:.d .i ..a i < ,i movement ' >:* the '..y ^abscripiion o! a I Li 111! V. . 'J: WiilCil J5C2UO liidilO i lill Mr. CiOnv.i;;.:; may be established at :he university. "In accordance with a suggestion y R. 0. Furdy. Jr.. LU R., : Hie Gamecock says, "plans are under way for the erection by popular sub scription -of a suitable memorial io i the !aro 1 imented Robert E. Gonzalez. ! V representative committee from the faculty, the student body and the alumni is being organized to take j charge of the funds and to decide ! upon the best way of spending them. ' "Xo doubt alumni all over the State will welcome the opportunity to con tribute toward commemorating the i lire ana service or one or tneir num- j ber who met death in the perform-1 ance of duties as a citizen and a sol- i dier. Unsolicited subscriptions are already coming in. "The disposition of the funds will depend upon the amount raised.! Among the suggestions already made i for the memorial are: The erection of j a bronze tablet to Mr. Gonzales, the ! purchase of a portrait for the uni-! ? * * - -3 T- - H I versity cnapei, or an enaowea bciiui arship. "Mr. Moorman. president of the! State Alumni association and chair- j man of the committee, issued the fol-! lowing statement: "The alumni arej heartily in favor of the proposed memorial and urge all to contribute j to the fund." "No effort will be made to can- j vass for large subscriptions. A dot-.. lar or two from a number of friends > will be preferred to greater amounts from fewer contributors. "The first check to be received was from Mr. Purdy, the originator of the plan. In a letter to The Gamecock, Mr. Pudy says. "I believe the alumni of the university would all welcome an opportunity to show their appre ciation of the worth of "Bob" Gon zales by contributing to a fund to present to tne university some me morial of him.' The committee as now organized is as follows: From the alumni, Rob ert Moorman, president of the alumni association of the university, and J. S. Reynolds, a coworker with 3!r. Gonzales on the staff of The State; from the faculty, President W. S. Currell and Prof. Reed Smith, from the student body, R. R. Kar ley, president, and J. M. Wells, edi tor of The Gamecock, the university weekly founded by Mr. Gonzales in his student days. Miss S. F. Fickling, treasurer of :lie university, \viii act as treasurer of the fund and all contributions should be forwarded direct to her. A list )f the subscriptions will be publiihei j n The Gamecock each week." Editorially, The Gumecock says: "The editors of The Gamecock wisn :o commend heartily the start made by alumni of the unversity in an snort to piace ? iiai to Gonzales on the apus. The kis- i :orical atmosphere of any institution j does more than anything else in mak- | ng it dear to the alumni of future generations. "We cnu not afford to let the memory of our prominent alumni pass into the realms of history without erecting some token of honor to them. "Robert E. Gonzales was one ol Dur greatest alumni in recent years. By his literary accomplishments ne> "ioo untnlH r>roHi'f unnn Ma ! ilma. mater. We should seize upon :hi8 opportunity of erecting a lasting nemorial not only to show what we ;hough of him but also for the sake :>f what his name means to the uni versity." "MISS GEOKGE TaSHINGTON* OPEHA HOUSE THURSDAY N T* V* j-\ mAnfinn y> n rr-\ Aaai?0'^ X JLlO JLUCJ-l L1VA1 Vi UiO UttiiiU \yi. U^/Ui 5V ft'ashington probably recalls more vlv dly to mind the cherry tree incident :han the fact that he was the savior >f his country, so thoroughly has that j story been instilled into the minds? )f the youth of the country. There- j 'ore the announcement that Marguer- ; ;te Clark is starred by the Famous j Players in this Paramount Picture; Miss Washington," conjures up one Df two pictures?a girl who ca.inot :ell a lie, or a girl who cannot tell! :he truth. In this case the producers { lave chosen to parody the name and the story deals with one of the most accomplished little fibbers and mis :-hief makers that one could imagine. Before the story closes, everybody is deceiving everybody el?e and there is scarcely a reputation that is not j Lorn to shreds. But it is all in good fun. and it all turns out for the best.; "Miss George Washington." is one of the most delightful comedies in which fascinating Marguerite Clark lias ever appeared. Always. Down in Baltimore a middle-aged \ gentleman was passing through the j ceremony of taking his fourth wife. . At the most impressive part of the ! marriage service someone was heard ; loudly sobbing in an adjoining room. | "My goodness!" exclaimed one of the guests in a dramatic whisper, j "Who on earth crying on such ? festive occasionV i "That?" replied a mi&chevious mem bf^r of the experienced' bridegoom's family. "That's our Emily. Slie al ways cries when Da Is setting mar ied."?Baltimore Sua. kLEAKS SPANSELL OF FIRST CHARGE 1 ?> ill l>e Brought to Bar Soon for Slay-! iiifiT of <'01. Butler. San Anselo. Texas. Feb. I.?A ver ?" ? of r ?ir i'i:ilrv w:is r<?:iirnf?<l alter k-ss than two hours ueliLeraiion l.> (i:iy by ti:e j iry trying Harry J. Span* J.oll of Alj.ino. Texain connection v' ;t'a the killing of i?is wife, Crystal ,v;.:-na Snarae-ll, last July. I was t :?an;-;e of v nuo t ) C( lomnn coi n;y on the in "incnr. charging liim with having I illed Lieut. Col. M. C. Butler and v.as released "late today on $5 000 i nml It u-rts stated Sr<annell di jb sbly will be placed on trial at Cole ipaii in T.Iay for the lulling of Butler. Alien the news cc his acquittal was fj-ken to Spannell's ceil in the county ja 1 i>e gave vent to his emotion and soobed his wife's name repeatedly. Spectators who were in the -court room cheered when the verdict was read. Putting it Orer. During a city election in New York a bunch of trained repeaters marched into an East Side polling place. 'Wiiai name;'' mqurred tne tion clerk of the leader, who was red haired and freckled and had a Mack eye. The voter glanced down at a slip of paper in his hand. "Isadore Men delh 'im," he said. "That's not your real name and you know it," said a suspicious chal lenger for a reform ticket. "It is me name," said the repeater, "and I'm going to vote under it? see?" From down the line came a voice: "Don't let that guy bluff you, Casey. soitmiy your name is ivienaeineim:" ?Exchange. THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF NEWBERRY, BY W. F. EWART, PROBATE JUDGE: 'WHEREAS, Mary M. Wicker made suit to me to grant her Letters of Administration of the Estate and ef fects of D. W. Wicker. THESE ARE, THEREFORE, to cite and admonish all and singular the Kindred and Creditors of the said D. W. Wicker, deceased, that they be and appear before me, in the Court of Probate, to be held at Newberry on the 2nd day cl March next, after publication hereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, to show cause, ii any they have, why said Administration should not be granted, GIVEN under my hand this 2nd day of February, Anno Domini 1917. W. F. EWART, P. J. N. C. NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Notice is hereby given that all per sons holding claims, against the es tate of Polly C. Graham, deceased, will present the same duly attested to the undersigned executors of the sail! deceased, and all persons indebted to! the said estate will make payment to I I opecia On next Frida; I will sell One Razor Hone One Durham Safe One Cake Soap The lot while tl 25c. Don't miss Sofl iizinrlm MW V* iijmv i Mayes' B< The House of a 1 SOUTH Cj Come?to-- Sunda February 1 For All Sunday Schools The Sunday Schools of South tend the Sunday School of Yo Large Posters, Programs, Bla arid a sheet explaining how to m ed tree to any ounuay ocjuuui > CAROLINA SUNDAY SCHC Chapman Buildiag, Spartanbt the undersigned. Colin L. and F. A. Graham. Executors of Polly C. Graham, de ceased. l-3u-4tlta\v BI3>S I3i rllED. The town council will receive bids for rite iCas.ng o: cue upira nuuso for a tern of (3) three years begin uiuz .May 1, 1^17. ihe te:m 0; era House includes . ..'(iiiorli rltv, dressing rooms ar.d stnge. 'A ict.hs n-ce ; try during 1, 8 . m of t"re I r. -e are to be made fry t. e party loading tlie premises. Vo. v.cW retains the ri- lit to let the r rditr.rkiiii for college ccmnienee r^r-nis. school exlrbits, etc., at actual c t of each entertainment. Council retains the right to reject :<'!y or all bids. His to]] be opened reornarv -;t 1017, Z. F. WRIGHT, Mayor. 1-20-td 1SOTICE! NOTICE!! Penalty attaches to all licenses u? paid February 1st. 1917. By order of council. J. W. CHAPMAN. Clerk and Treasurer. 1-20-td M)TICE OF FJLVAL SKT'tLKfltKT I "will make a final settlement of the estate of Ethan Shealy in the Probate Court for Newberry county, S. C., on the 15th day of February, 1917, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon and will im mediately thereafter ask for my dis charge as guardian of said estate. W. M. CHAPMAN, Guardiaa. i-iy-4t. XOTTCE OF Fmi 8ETTLEM~OT I will make a final settlement of the estate of Mondy Firms in the Pco bate Court for Newberry County, S. C., on the 20th day of February, 1917, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon and will immediately thereafter ask for my discharge as administratrix of said estate. Nancy Firms, Administratrix. l-23-4t. FOB REST. Intensive farm, 7 miles nortbweat ct Lexington, S. C., on Cherokee road. About 6 acree arable land suitable f?r dairy, truck and chicken farm. Com fortable 9 room dwelling, largo 3 story barn, improved chicken house, and all necessary outbuildings. Puss water on or in kitcken porch, phmty fueL 100 yards from district sckoirt. In essy reach of several churches. Reason for renting?left alone. P. I. RAJWL, Lexington, S. C., Rt. No. 3 PLEASE TAKE NOTICE. License for business of all kinds is now due for 1917. Same schedule as last year. By order of the city council. J. W. "chapman, Clerk and Treasurer. 1-13-41. 1 Sale 17 an AV >, Barbels choice price $1.00 ;ty Razor - 25 $1.30 ' t tey last for only this opportunity iv display. aok Store fhonsand Things. ^ROLINA y?School? Day ? .1 i /> < t*r ltft, iyi/ of All Denominations Carolina Invite You to At. ur Choice?Take a Friend. nks for getting new scholars iake tbeday a success iuruisn on request to the SOUTH K)L ASSOCIATION, 802 irg, S. C.J