The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, June 18, 1912, Page FOUR, Image 4

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f IJp- mi Mtm i Entered at the Postoffice nt 'V*w-1 m c r* -3c ^>nH rlass matter. > VCi 1 \j ij? v#) ? ?? E. H. AULL, EDITOR. Tuesday, June 18, 1912. The papers say that Col. Tom Felder is to appear before the legislative investigating committee in Columbia this week. We shall believe it when we see it. The State campaign starts today at . Sumter. The candidates for governor have never met in joint debate. We hope their discussions will be of public questions and that they will not inin -miiH-alineing and personali AAA w ties. These are not edifying. r * Wonderful what difference a coat of. paint can make. Charlotte is a handsomer town since its old street cars began Undergoing the' brush.? Charlotte Observer. A little paint will help most any ** fliA plroot town wTnemer aypneu co IUV OCA vw I cars or to the buildings and fences. ' A good application of paint and white wash would help the appearance. That' was a splendid paper before the Press association on the ethics ~ * 1? * *??? af/\ nainpH tx> or journalism, uui <*,1^ -observe that it was without influence upon the editor of the Spartanburg Herald Precept and theory are good in their place, but what we need is example and practice. We would like to know what rela-! I tion the fact that L. M. Green of the j Anderson Intelligencer, having once | been a detective, bears to the readableness of the editorial paragraphs 4 . I of the Columbia Record. We admit it ^ is simply an idle curiosity that prompts the question and no one is under obligation to satisfy it. We commend Solicitor Bonham for 1 1-;_ ? ? nnnstiol r\f the Mnrt i EOl ct&iSillg it OJJC^icn ici m vi wu? ? to try Vaughn. A little delay will do no harm. If Vaughn is proven guilty he will be convicted and suffer the penalty of the law for his crime and . a little delay can do no possible harm. Most of these special courts are but the expression of the.mob given the! formality of legal proceeding. We notice the death of our gool old friend, Mrs. Christine Chalmers, of Abbeville, which took place last week at the ripe old age of eighty yearsShe was one of the best and most kind-hearted women we ever knew. We lived in her home thirty-two years aco and was kind as a mother to us then, and we have always cherished her kindness and will hold in i fond remembrance her memory. As the years come and go we have to part with the dear ones, but we have the hope of a happy re-union in the by. and by. We were always under the impres- j sion that the spirit of our law, if not j thp written law itself wao that pvprv ! man is presumed innocent until proven guilty. Even if he was charged with crime the burden of proof rested upon the person bringing the charge. It seems that proceeding ,has been changed. At least that is what we would judge from the newspapers. For instance, if we were to charge the priifnr r>f Pnlmnhin wifh I treason or theft or graft or any old j thing the burden of proving that the j -charge is untrue would be upon the editor of the aforesaid State, and not upon the party making the charge, even though the party himself making the charge were utterly irresponsible. inese are iruiy srrange times ana strange things do happen. We should be* fair and just and honest in politics as in other things, and if we were, there would be less strife and less bickering and the people would come nearer making wise selections of public officers. The people will i resent unfair and unjust treatment. The following from the Yorkville Enquirer is timely ana well put: "The following appears in the News , and Courier of Tuesday, having been sent by \\\ F. Caldwell from Spartan- i burg Monday night: i ' Qtato Ph9irma.11 John Gary Evans left this afternoon for Columbia, to be present at the meeting of the ex- ! excutive committee tomorrow. Asked 1 as to the outlook for Judge Jones's success in his race for governor, the former governor said: "Everything t think everything will IWIV^ ^WWI * _ _ be all right." "Now if that had been said by Mr. Thurmond, manager for Judge Jones, there would be nothing in it to occasion a second thought. It would merely be taken as talk characteristic of a campaign manager; but coming from the chairman of the Democratic party, it has other significance. As the En quirer understands it, and it can not possibly get rid of the idea, it is the business of the chairman of the Democratic plrty, no matter what may be his personal preferences to hold the ? balances with even and impartial justice. But from this it is to be assumed that Mr. .Evans is an open and vowed partisan of one candidate as against the other." CHARGES. There are so many charges and counter-charges in this .State that it is a hard matter to keep up with them. The charges by Mayor Grace, of Charleston, have occupied a prominent place in the newspapers during the past couple weeks, and it has been stated that Mayor Grace will be summoned to Columbia to testify before the dispensary investigating commit-, te*. We did not preserve the copy of' "Common Sense" containing the editorial which caused so much comment, but we see it reprinted in the | Augusta Chronicle, the editorial being I attributed to Mayor Grace, and contaming this statement: "We have tracI I ed this graft (speaking of "graft" which the editorial charges the Char leston constables with) practically up to the governor himself." i , Governor Blease in an interview in Columbia Friday said this was a lie. Xow comes "Common Sense" in its i ! issue of Saturday. June 15, in an edi- j torial which says itself that Jno. P. Grace is responsible for it, and says: "If we had competent proof to show j that the governor did himself, in proper person, "receive" this graft, our readers may rest assured that we : would say it. But we have made no' such claim. "What we have said, and j can abundantly prove, is that the con- j stables here in Charleston have "re- ! ceived" it." I So it would sceiii, under this last j editorial which claims Mayor Grace as > its sponsor, that the so-called charges of Mayor Grace*, so far as the governor is concerned, amount to nothing. There are too many charges in! South Carolina without any proof. ? I--". >-- . n l nere ougnu, uj ue suuic waj iu ?mi, a j l stop to them unless the proof is given ! along with them. The One Year Agricultural Course at j Clem son. ! Beginning next session, Clemson i college will give an intensive one- j year agricultural course to young far-j mers who desire to learn the import-! ant, yet simple, fundamental princi- j pies which underlie successful agri- j culture. This course will begin October 1st and close June 1st, and will be open to young men eighteen years old and over. The course includes none of the usual academic branches such as mathematics, English, history, etc., j but is confined to a study of the prin- j ciples of crop production, noriucui- j ture, animal husbandry, dairying, etc. Agricultural arthmetic and simple! farm bookkeeping will be taught, and j instead of the usual English'branches, a simple course in parliamentary practice and public speaking will be given, sufficient to enable the student. when he returns to his community to preside at a public meeting or to hold a farmers' institute. The purpose of the course is to take ?1? i? x: i young men WHO kiiuw uie practical side of farming and make of them better and more scientific farmers, and community leaders and builders as well. Clemson college has been unjustly criticised because many of its agri cultural graduates do not return to the farm. The college has no power to coerce its graduates. There are no obligations imposed by the State laws even on the holders of scholarships. XT' An *% vaorn r*r\ ] 1 dcrr\ n?nT?l/ i'vui j ai o ui cxaio v/v/ tend to prepare not only for farming but for lucrative positions in teaching and in scientific lines of work as well. In fact, the demand along these lines the country over is greater than the supply, and in this stage of agricultural development, it is questionable if the country can afford to have all its j agricultural graduates go back to their own farms. We need more men like j Dr. Knapp, who farm 011 many acres not their own. While South Carolina gets her full benefit from the graduates of Clem- j son and other agricultural colleges, j< there is a demand that is not met by 1 the regular four year degree courses, j The demand comes from a class or young men who have neither the time nor the money to take the full course, but who seek instruction in the business of farming. Clemson college < hopes by her one-year course to meet this need, hopes to send back to South Carolina farms every session one hundred young farmers who can make better crops than their neighbors, who will know the value of live stock, dairying, horticulture and all the other side lines too long neglected in the madness Of a one crop system. It will not be long before this annual crop of young farmers will make for better agriculture and better farm homes. Av, aicmpntarv rural school educa AU - ? tion will be required of those who apply for the course. Ability to read and write intelligently and a fair knowledge of arithmetic constitute the requirements. The intention is to preserve and even raise the standard in the regular four year degree courses, but to cut loose entirely from ordinary collegiate standards in the requirements in tne one year course, j which is intended directly to serve a ! special need rather than cater to any j imaginary ideas of collegiate respec-j tability. The cost of the course, in- j eluding fees, uniforms, board, lodging,j heat, light and laundry, will be $117.55. j Those who are able, will pay $40 ad- j ditionai ror luiuon. The Minis scholarship bill passed at the 1912 session of the general assembly provides for scholarships in the one year course as follows: One j from each county and seven from the State at large. Each scholarship is j t?r/"?r>tvi aa onri froo. tnitinn The trus- ; ?? vi tut y-LW uiiu A* ??? ? tees designate in each county the most! representative organization of farmers, j The executive committee of this or-i ganization, on or before July 1, rec-! ommends to the president of the col- i lege three or more young men over j 18 years old, who have done worthy) agricultural work during the preced- j ing year, or in any previous year. These young men are notified of the recommendation and go up for competitive examination on July 12- at the county court house. They stand iheir examinations along with regular f/Mir. ttoqt. cphnlarshin armlinants. hilt wui r , J the examination is different and covers only' the elementary common school branches. In any county where j there is no organization of farmers, j the director of the agricultural de-j partment of Clemson college solicits j opinions from representative farmers j of the county, and their recommendation is used as would be the recom mendation of an executive committee.; In your county the Farmers' union j has been selected by the board of trus- j tees, as the. proper organization to make the recommendations. The exe- j cutive committee of this organization j will no doubt welcome suggestions from farmers and others as to worthy j young men who have done creditable, j not necessarily notable, agricultural? work. The seven State-at-large scholar- j ships are recommended in the same way, except by the executive commit-! tee of the most representative Stac j organization of farmers. The young! men recommended for scholarships at large stand their examinations at their county seats. The State Farmers' union has been a/] aa a mrvof r^nrespntjitivp I UCdlgiiCLlCU. OO m\J+J c A vyi ~ ; farmers' organization in the State. \ The executive committee of this union I has been requested to consult with the j officers of the State agricultural and i Mechanical Society of South Carolina,j another strong agricultural organiza- \ tion, in making up its recommendations. The examination papers are prepar ed and graded by the Clemson faculty and the award announced by the Secretary of State board of education. Only young men recommended for worthy agricultural work will be allowed to compete for the one-year agricultural scholarships. It is expected that in addition to 1 V - ?-5?/\1 r? mo V* l T\0 tne one-year agncunuiai scuuiaiomjAa, at least 50 others will take the oneyear course. Applicants for admission to this course may stand entrance examinations along with the scholarship applicants at the county seats, or at the college in October. W. 'M. Riggs, President Clemson Agricultural College. 3iow is the time to subscribe to The six months, oOc. four months. Herald and News, $1.50 a year, 75c. v v j> %> <?> <?> 3> <$> ?> ^ <r> *) v <? <^ <$><?><$; $> <?; $> CLEMSOX EXTENSION WORK. <S>, $> 3> 3> Article 70. ^ <$> <?><8>,$><$><8><S><$><8><$><$<$><S><S>,?,<S><S><5><$> Recent years have witnessed a very marked increase in the use of mechanical power for the performance of many classes of farm worK inai our fathers accomplished by hand. Of the various power-producing machines in use on the farms, probably the most used and the most adaptable to all sorts of condition is the singlecylinder gasoline engine of the fourstroke cycle type. This machine is made in two forms, vertical and horizontal, and with either air or water cooled cylinder. j While machines of different makers [ vary as to detail, they all have the | same essential parts; namely, cylin-! der with inlet and exhaust valves, pis- i ton, connecting rod, cranK shaft, j crank-shaft bearings with supports, riy j wheels, exhaust valve opener, governor, ignition apparatus, caroureior, cooling apparatus, and oiling system, j These engines may be purchased in j sizes from one-half horse power up- j ward. Unlike the steam engine, with those pulling powers we are familiar, the gasoline engine will not ca. * y much overload; hence it is advisable to buy j a machine larg? enough to do the maximum work required of it without overloading. If the engine is to be used for pumping only, small special pumping machines that give excellent service may be bought at a reasonable price. If the fanner owns but one engine, it is probably advisable ia all cases to procure a larger machine than the small sizes, a machine that will drive the wood saw, the corn shel- ! i ler, the feed grinder, and so on. These ! machines give a relatively high effi- j ciency at light loads, and it is ,therefore, not objectional to run them light, j The farmer, for a small outlay ?f \ money, can provide a room in which ! . ! he can set his engine ana sucn machines as he desires to run with it, j and his wood saw may occupy an open shed at the side of the room. A rod -.e otool mnnnted in han- i Ui WlU-lUlivu ... gers attached to the overhead woodwork, makes an excellent line shaft at j low cost. This shaft should run | lengthwise the full length of the room j to provide for as many machines as j wAATVt TXfl 11 hrvl/1 TThif^ fped errindp.r. I cue iuvm ** li-i xawav*. -? ? , corn sheller, etc., may be put togeth er in a part of the room separated j from the balance of the room by a partition, and beyond this partition j may be installed the washing machine, I \ ' the cream separator, the churn, the electric plant, etc. Thes-e machines are driven bv the line shaft by means i of belts. ! i In the limited space alloted to this article it is not possible to enter into j a detailed discussion pf the many uses to which a gasoline engine may be put on the farm, but the writer1 wishes to j 11 ? ? A.I ol if 1 impress on me i<mner tu? i<iv;i mat, itis well worth the farmer's time and ( efT jrt to acquaint himself with the possibilities of the gasoline engine; with- reference to . his own particular case. Manufacturers and dealers are! ready to supply full and free informa tion on request. A great many people are under the! impression that the gasoline engine i is a very unreliat/le and dangerous! thing. This erroneous impression is due to the fact that the machine is not understood by these people. As a matter of fact the gasoline engine is one of the simplest of prime movers, and if kept in good order and in prop- j er adjustment, it is a most dependable source of power. When the farmer % forms the habit of rubbing down his engine frequently and looking it over for loose nuts and slipped adjustments, at the same time looking carefully to nnilitv rtf lnhrir-ntinsr nil hp uses. , | he will find that he possesses a safe, | i economical, and very satisfactory pow- j er. Prof. Styles Howard, j 1 NOTICE OF SALE OF PERSONAL | PROPERTY. Notice is hereby given that I will sell for cash, to the highest bidder, at public outcry, in the town of Whit? --- ^ *! - r+Vi /?oir nf Tnno Illil tr, o. L>LL LXit; uiu ua; v/i iruuv^, 1912, the personal property seized by me as Sheriff on the 17th day of February, 1912, ins Claim and Delivery Action of the American Type Founders Company against A. A. Young, trading and doing business as the Whitmire News, and Z. H. Suber, Now is the time t? subscribe to The Herald and News, $1.50 a year, 75c. six months, 50c. four months. TVINTHBOP COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIP AND ENTRANCE EXAMINATION. The examination for the award of vacant scholarships in Winthrop College and for the admission of new | students will be held at the County | ANHRRMN 1111A/U11MV11 Will Onon TU'i vviii ypui nivu in Newberry After Wednesday von \ in the "Red Front Store" o We will continue basines add a line of Dry Goods, Ni Underwear, etc., as soon a< remodeled. Our Motto will be in t in the ten cent lines, Your Money Back if \ Andersons I Where the Moto there FORD pr On reliable runs, on the verandas < gai ages, 'among the mechanics, ther< V?i rrVnacjf nroico "P<arkY"k1<? tVlot tvaoTlv/t I liigilWt L UiJV ^ W^/JIV bAlUb 1 VMAAJ +i dumfounded at the low cost of FOR quality is absolutely of the best and it by far the simplest car ever design Everybody likes to drive the FOR been used to handling a car with slic vacation when he gets hold of the 1 transmission, which requires no shif o-ffr?rfc in ticrhl The spread of automobile technics ing increase of respect for Ford Mod to be regarded as a liberal education Ford Model T Touring Car, 4 (f*/*AA ^ cylinders, 5 passengers, fullv Tlhm I equipped, f. o. b. Detroit -* *P"JU( ! ' r Ford Model T Com'c'I Roadster 4 cylinder, 3 passenger, remov- I able rumble seat f. o. b. Detroit i l*ord Model I Uelivery ^ar, (P*7#ir| capacity 750 pounds merchan- \ /1III dise, fully equipped - - t " "" All models in stock for imm or phone No. 60, Mr. Waldroj to demonstrate at any time. McHard> Court House on Friday, Jnly 5, at 9 ( a. m. Applicants must be not less than 15 years of age. When scholarships ? are vacant after July 5 they will be 1 awarded to those making the highest ; average at this examination, provided i they meet the conditions governing the , award. Applicants for scholarships j should write to President Johnson be r? ^vominatmn fnr R^.hnlarshiD < iUI t? UU.C MWU. , , examination blanks. ? Scholarships ar? worth $100 and ' free tuition. The next session will open September 18, 1912. For further information and catalogue, address < President D. B. Johnson, Rock Hill, S. C. NOTICE OF ELECTION. Whereas, one-third of the resident j i electors and a like proportion of the resident freeholders of the age of twenty-one years, of St. Lukes School jJ District No. 13, of Newberry County, j State of South Carolina, have filed a * petition with the County Board of Education of Newberry County, South Carolina, petitioning and requesting that an election be held in said School < District on tne quesuun ui a four mill tax, to be collected on the . property located in the said School District. Now, therefore, the undersigned, 1 composing the County Board of Edu- ] cation of Newberry County, South 1 Carolina, do hereby order the Board . of Trustees of the said School Dis- i * ... * - 10 ZO + T , inct iNO. 10 IOU J-rfUlY^ kjKsii\sux lyig- * trict) to hold an election on the said ' question of levying a four mill tax to be. collected on the property iocated I 10c CO., r Second Store Thk WppI; A 1UV V V VVAl f I will find a complete stock ?? !P-_? D -I_ i iexi io ine oavrngs Darns, s in our old stand and will otioos, Shoes, Hats, Shirts, > we can have the store he new lines as has been -4 ou Are Not Satisfied 1 A Hi lucotore V k f iSBP m Hii/rc/a /^nnnrr?/anro^A . 1 YY Mm, aise is loudest Df the automobile clubs, and in the 2 the FORD Model T receives its :now automobile values are actually D Model T, considering that its that its engineering features make ^ led. .D, especially that man who has ling gears; he feels that he is on a ?ORD with its nimble planetary tine- of levers or nerve-straining: O v il knowledge shows a correspondiel T; indeed, Model T is coming * in simplified automobile mechanics. Ford Model T Torpedo, 4 cy- AA [inders, 2 passengers, fully \^M|I equipped, f. o. b. Detroit - TV,/V Ford Model T Town Car, (J*AAA (Landaulet) 4cylinders, 6 pas-'\MI III ?. sengers, fully equipped, y?/wv The ONE Chassis With Different Bodies All cars mentioned here are f. o. b. Detroit and fully equipped. ediate delivery. Call, write^^ > or Mr. Mower will be glad * I-. T Mower , in the said School District, which said election shall be held at St. Luke's school house, in the said School District, Xo. 13, on Friday, July 5, 1912,. at which said election the polls shall ho nnpnpH at 7 n'cAoc.k in the forenoon, ' and closed at 4 o'clock in the afternoon. The members of the Board of Trustees of said School District shall act as managers of said election. Only such electors as reside in said. School District and return real or personal y property for taxation, and who exhibit their tax receipts and registration certificates as required in general elections shall be allowed to vote. wj - * * + W fJieCXOrS iitvcumg cut: lojiug ui iuc said tax shall cast a ballot containing the word "yes" printed of written / thereon,^ and each elector opposed to' such a levy shall cast a ballot containing the word "no" written or Ji. HiVI vvu? Given under our hands and seal on lune 15, 1912. E. H. Aull, , E. 0. Counts, J. S. Wheeler, + bounty Board of Education of New-,* berry County, South Carolina. * wtt a t mrnmtv/i A.lilt AJi JULilUlX. TJbie annual meeting of the stockholders of the Prosperity Cotton Oil Mill Company will be held in the Town Sail at Prosperity, S. C., on Tuesday, June 25, 1912, at 10 o'clock a. m. All nterested will please attend in person >r by proxy. rhe Prosperity Cotton Oil Mill Co., ^ * H. J. Ravi, jH** 3-18-2t. Secretary. *