The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, July 21, 1911, Image 1
C I
kYOLLIDEE XLIX, NBER 5S. NE7 1ERRY, SOUTH C AROLINA, FRIDAY, JULY 21, 1911.TWCAWEK$10AYA.
NOT ABOLISH HOSIERY MILL,
torney General Informs State
lth Board-Statement Made
Orally at Meeting.
bia, July 19.-Attorney Gen
yon orally informed the StatE
of health this afternoon that ii
without authority in law to ac1
ny except an advisory capacity in
pect to the hosiery mill at th- .StatE
nitentiary, and, in fact, has no pow
to require the penitentiary director.
any of the various other StatE
rds to accept its views and act upor
m.
With regard to that portion of the
current resodution, under which thi
%oard recently examined the peniten
tiary, directing the board to "take sucl
steps as they deem necessary to pre.
vent the spread of tuberculosis among
the convicts at the State penitentiary,'
the attorney general said that this res
olution, while it was sufficient to. re
quire the board to make an inspec
tion, and examination, has not thh
force of law and can not repeal 03
-modify the statutes giving the direc
tors and the superintendent of the
penitentiary exclusive control and di
reciIon of the institution.
It must be understood that this opin
ion was delivered orally. It indicates
however, the line that will be taker
in the formal written opinion, whici
Mr. Lyon expects to file at an earl3
date.
Awaiting Written Opinion.
Mr. Lyon was present as an ex
officio member of the board. Thh
board had asked the attorney genera
to furnish it with an opinion as to its
authority over the hosiery mill in or.
der that the board might know hov
to answer a communication from Gov
ernor Blease, urging further action ii
the matter. The reply of the boarc
has not been drafted. No definite ac
tion was taken this afternoon in re
gard to the hosiery mill and none is
likely to be taken until the writter
opinion is filed. It was the sense o'
the board that it is not desirable tha
prisoners should be employed in f
hosiery mill at all, even if the build
ing be new, because. such disadvan
tages to the workers as exist in th4
knitting industry, anyway, are inten
sified when the workers are convicts.
Gianit Sleeps Whilst His Enemies BIni
Him Hand and Foot.
Iis the opinion of many of oui
mot progressive and best business
-anen engaged and interested in grow
>ing cotton, that the recent movemen1
Sin the cotton mill merging is fraughr
with danger to the interst 'o) both cot
ton growers and cotton mill laborers
in their present incomplete, unorgan
ized condition, and that it behoover
every man engaged in growing cottor
or cotton operative, who has the wel
- fare of himself and his family at heart
to now assert their manhood, pluck
*and grit, by uniting themselves witi
their~ respective organization:s in a
strong and righteous covenant fo3
their mutual protection and benefit.
No doubt these mill men at the heat
of this consolidation movement art
prepared to show that in order t<
maintain profitable dividends for thel
stockholders, this economic relief
sought for the purpose of cutting oft
the heads of some of their "top-heavy'
mills, is necessary; but at the samV
time they are preparing themselves tC
use their two-edged sword for. cut
ting prices of cotton, as well as wag
es of their operatives.
When we consider that the farming
Interest of the South has more that
seven ($7.00) dollars invested in this
occupation where the combined manu
facturing interest has one ($1) dollai
in their business, and that the voting
power of the cotton grower and cot
ton spinner in South Carolina car
sweep the State for any right measure
for the good of our people-that cot
ton growers and cotton" mill opera
tives, too, deserve all the punishmen1
tradition has allotted to a cowardly
inactive giant that slept while the Lil
Iputians bound 'him hard and fast.
With the mills comibined in a corn
act organization under thie manage
ment of their best men, with cotter
growers and mill operatives comupara
-tively unorganized, who can doubt thE
mils having a;b'olute control over
the whole situation, regardless of thE
fact that cotton growers and cottot
for controlling the situation. But for
the lack of complete organization this
power is unavailable.
No amount of calamity howling by
unorganized individuals can ever pen
etrate the hearts of soulless corpora
tions that have no hearts. Absolute
ly nothing short of a powerful organ- R
ization among farmers and mill opera- C
tives can protect their Interest and
back their demands for a square deal, t
and the sooner every mother's son of
our people in this business is educat- m
ed up to a full knowledge of this fact,
the better it will be for the peace and T
prosperity of our whole State.
Prodding of a Dozing Bull.
Whether or not it will ever be nec- p
essary or desirable by cotton growers
and mill operatives to affiliate for
their mutual protection, it is not be
fore us at present, but if such a com
bination of affiliation should be nec
essary in the future, that this prod- s
ding of a dozing bull by combination
of cotton mill owners will be respon
sible for it. We are not urging a strong
organization for the purpose of fight
ing mill owners, for we need mills to
spin our cotton, as much as mill men
need the cotton to spin. Bett mill h
owners and cotton men are in thej
business for profits, and not for their
health or charity's sake. But there is
a consolation. for the farmer in the
fact that he is not bound down in
chains before King Cotton unless he
like that kind of a life; he can grow
his own food cropa at home and live
at home while he waits for the hungry
world to call for his products at pro
fitable prices, and with a strong' or
ganization the farmers of the South
can control the production of cotton
and the growing of home supplies in
a way to protect the interest of the r
Southern farmer against the combined
efforts of all the mill merging busi- ti
ness.
ORDERS RAIDS AND ARRESTS.
Governor Blease' Writes Union Sheriff f
on Near-Beer Situation.
Columbia, July 19.-On seeing a
newspaper statement that Union had
nine near-beer saloons in operation
under liceis'es issued by Mayor T. C.
Duncan, Governor Blease wrote to
day a letter to Mr. J. G. Long, sheriff
of Union county, directing him to raid
Iat once every establishment claiming
to do business under such a license.
The governor's letter was as fol- c
lows: 4
Mr. 3. 0. Long, Sheriff, Union Coun- a'
ty, Union, S. C.-Dear Sir: Any near- o
beer license appearing in any place c
in your city or county is prima facie F
evidence that the party is selling near- ti
beer, in violation of the law. Raid
every such place you have such infor- n
mation about immnediately; arrest the a
parties; bind them over to court for s
trial, and press this matter. Hold up
on no one. We play no favors, "equale
rights to all and special privileges to
none." Very respectfully, h
Cole. L. Blease,
Columbia, July 19. Governor.
T
SMITH TO RESIGN~ AS GOVERNiOR.1
And Present His Credentials to Unit- a
ed States Senate MondaT-. C
S4
Augusta, Ga., July 19.-Hoke Smith g
will resign the office he now holds, as
governor of Georgia either Thursday *
or Friday of this week. By noon Mon- *
-tay, July 24, Senator-elect Smith will ,
present his creditials as the .iun-ior *
senator from Georgia to the United *
States senate, and announce himself *
to take the oath of office. 1*
This is the story that cconaes out
here from intimate friends of Gover
nor and Senator-elect Smith, following h
a caucus held in Atlanta Monday
night when, it is said, both the sena- a
torial and gubernatorial situation was
gone over. Mr. Smith decided at thatc
time it is stated, to resign the gover
-norship and leave Atlanta in time to c
reach Washington Monday morning.
There was some indecision, according
to the story, as to whether the resig.
nation would be filed today or not Un- 0
til late in the week, but the definite c~
conclusion was reached that the State
of Georgia would have the benefit of
the services of two senators not later
than Monday. i
The Herald and News-the paper t
that gives the news while It is newst.I
NEWS OF PROSPERITY.
iterary Scrosis to Meet Friday Af
ternoon-Personal Mention of
Many People.
Mesdames W. A. Moseley and D. E.
idgell left Thursday for Saluda, N.
for several weeks' stay.
Mr. F. W. Schumpert is spending
As week at Silverstreet.
Misses Y'Genia and Rosabelle Har
on are visiting in Easley.
Messrs. R. C. Counts, J. C. Counts,
. B. Hawkins, M. S. Hawkins, L. C.
erchant, and N. E. Hunter have tak
1 a trip to Florida.
Mr. T. A. Berley has declined a
)sition on the police force in Bishop
lie, and will stay in Prosperity, to
te delight of his many friends.
Miss Mamie Birge, of Austin, Tex.,
visiting her aunt, Mrs. E. E. Young.
Mr. and Mrs. S. C. Merchant, of
vannah, Ga., are spending a few
tys with Mr. and Mrs. B. B. Schum'
>rt.
Miss Helen Lathan, of Little Moun
.in, is the guest of Miss Mary Lizzie
rise.
Misses Sadie Goggans and Harris
we returned to Newberry, after a
sit to Miss Isoline Wyche.
Messrs. Hart Kohn and Macune
rebb spest Sunday with Mr. A. B.
Miss Lizzie Hawkins is vistting in
tlverstreet
Miss Curlee, of Winnsboro, is visit
rg her sister, Mrs. J. S. Wheeler.
The fishing party has returned from
ape Romain, having mtt with greal
access, capturing a shark and turtle
hi-Ch were expressed to Prosperity
r the benefit of their friends.
Mr. Holland Paysinger, of Newber
F, is visiting Mr. Vernon Wheeler.
Mrs. F. E. Schumpert will entertair
te Literary Sorosis Friday afternoon
t which time the following progran
ill'be rendered:
"Domestic happiness, thou only bliss
paradise-that hath survived the
L"-Cowper.
Round table on domestic science
rs. Morris.
Current Evants-Mrs. Wheeler.
*GOVERNOR WILL SPEAK.
1.111 Deliver Address on Redman shij
at Young's Grove, Near Prosper-'
-Ity, on August 11.
Governor Cole. L. Blease has ac
apted an invitation to deliver an ad.
ress on the principles of Redmanshil
Young's Grove, below Prosperity
a August 11, on the occasion of the
mvention of the eighth district ol
ed Men, to be held in Prosperity al
ist time.
The public addresses and picnic din.
er at Young's Grove in the mnornina
ill be followed by the business ses
ons of the convention in the town.
The program for the meeting is ifl
large of D)istrict Deputy Great Sa
1em 0. 0. Smith, of Newberry. He
as not yet completed the program
hich will be announced in full as
on as the details are arranged
herp- will be several speakers.
Governor Blease is a member ol
ergell tribe of Red Men, of Newberry
ad is past great sachem of Soiuth
arolina, and at present great repre
mtative from South Carolina to the
reat council of the United States.
*.* * * ** * ** ** * *** *
CLEMSON EXTENSION WORK. '
Article 48.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * :9
The reports of the last census have
iown that the State of South Carolina
as been making wonderful progress
ong agricultural lines in the lst
n years. This progress or credit
r this progress of course can not be
aimed by any one agency, but it
iows most plainly what can be ac
iplished by united effort.
Clemson college is not behind in
s respect and has inaugurated one
the most aggressive agricultural
iapaigns over the State this summer
iat has been conducted in a long
hile. For the last month a Clemson
~inthrop demonstration train has
led engagement every day in differ
it sections of the State and will con
c2ue until the first week in August.
addition toihe work o this train
the coming Saturday, July 15, will
witness the opening of a farmers' in
stitute campaign. Points not reached
by the train will be thoroughly cover
ed by institute parties. Four separate
and distinct parties will be put into
the field, covering within the next
three weeks some fifty-four points at
which institutes will be held. Then,
as last year, it is proposed to hold a
wind-up institute at Clemson college,
commencing August 8 and continuing
through August 11 inclusive.
An interesting program is being ar
ranged, most of it to partake more
of the nature of demonstration work
than of speaking, and a large and en
thusiastic crowd of farmers is expect
ed to be present. Good speakers have
been secured from various sections of
the South and no one can fail to reap a
large benefit from attendance upon
this institute. Redneed railroad rates
have been requested and due notice of
their granting will be given in plenty
of time for all to plan their expenses.
The cost while at the college will be
one dollar a day for meals. The ise
of the beds will be given free, but all
who come are iequested to bring such
bedding as they require together with
their own towels. The college is able
to furnish beds for about 800 people.
In order that we may have some idea
of how to prepare for and also that
those who come may be assured that
they will receive a bed, we are re
questing all to notify us in advance,
Every man who notifies us in advance,
up to :the number of 800, will be fur
nished a bed.' Should more :than thai
numbe' come, which we do not thinli
over likely, especially if we are nol
notified, they should not be dissatisfied
if they are not so comfortable.
The program starts promptly at 2
o'clock onr Tuesday, the 8th, and We
are particlarly anxious that all whc
can sbouli come n'ot later than thai
morning. The exercises will close it
time on Friday for those specially
anxious to reach home to leave on thf
noon trains. Come prepared to spend
the whole time with us and enjoy the
work.
Prof. D. N. Barrow,
Superintendent Extension Work and
Farmers' Institute.
POWERLESS TO GIVE BELIEF.
Gov. Blease Forced to Turn Down Pe.
titlon of Abbeville Huguenots.
Columbia, July 19.-Governor Blease
said today that he regretted his inabil
ity to afford any relief to the ancieni
French Hiuguenot community of Bor
Ideaux, in lower Abbeville county, from~
which he had received, an appeal for
State aid, the crops of the petitioners
having been ruined by a hail and wind
storm Jeily 3.
The names signed to the communi
cation show very strikingly how the
French families have clwng to the set
tlement of their forefathers. Nearly
all of the thirty-f our names are
French, such characteristic names as
Moragne, Bouchillon, Guillebeau, Cade,
Cowan and Douthard. Individual los
ses are reported as varying from $300J
to $2,000.
WILL GO OVER HIGHWAY.
Government Expert Will Soon Inspect
Charleston-Columbia-Newberry
Asheville Route.
Charleston, July 20.-Prof. M. G.
Homes, govern,ment road expert for
South Carolina, returned from Marion
yesterday, where he had done some
important road work, and spent a part
of yesterday in conference 'with 'Sec
retary McKeand and Engineer Whit
ford, of the county sanitary and drain
age commission. Prof. Homes will go
with Mr. Whitford over the route of
the proposed Summerville Belt Line
today, and will soon be ready to start
a preliminary examination of the
route of the proposed 300-mile high
way to Asheville.
IPersonal Mention.
Mrs. P. G~. Ellesor and little daugh
ter, of Newberry, are the guests of
Mr. and Mrs. Will D. Copelnad this
week.-Clinton Gazette, July 20.
Mrs. Jno. M. Finney, of Whitmire,
visited friends and relatives here the
past week.-Clinton Gazette, July 20.
Miss Bettie Davenport, of Kinards,
visited Mrs. W. P. Montjoy and fam
iy the past week.-Clinton Gazette,
July 20.
1 * * * * * * * * * **
*
* THE IDLER. *
* ?
* ** ** * ** *** **** ** *
I was just wondering the other day
if the government would begin the
erection of the postoffice building dur
ing the present generation. It will take
at least two or three years to put up
the building after work is begun, and
I really can see no reason for the de
lay. Of course, it is understood that I
know a great dieal more .about what
the government ought to do, than the
government does itself. At the same
time, to be perfectly frank, it makes
very little difference to me personal
ly whether the government ever puts
up the building. The present build
ing suits me all right, except in ore
particular.
I am sorry now that I spoke about
I "tub night" in conn eetion with the
{ floors of the vestibule of the postof
fice, because I happened down town
on Sunday morning just after that,
and, lo and behold, even the Saturday
night bath had been overlooked. Now,
I hope it is not due to what I said
about how nice it looked after that
bath. If so, I am sorry I said it. Iti
may be that the government soap' is
out. If so, I would suggest a popular
subscription, for that little floor does
look so nice on Sunday mornings after
its good Saturday night "tub" exper
ience, and I was only hoping that the
application might be made every night
so that it would look fresh and neat
every morning. But now it has skip
ped Saturday night. What next?
I have read all that has been said
about our water and our milk and I
am glad to know that our artesian
water 'Is pure. But then, we all knew
that anyway. Now about this colil
bacilli which they say is in, the
spring water which is double distilled
and vaporized and then mixed with
our artesian water and frozen in :o
ice-well, I don't know anything
about that either. It may be pure,
too, for all I know. As I have before
remarked, when I was a youngster,
.we never heard about all thlese germs
to which they say we are exposed
now. It'is getting so that one does not
know what to eat or to drink. By
-the way, I have not heard there were
any germs in the beer in spiritus fru
menti-oh, paaw, I have forgotten all
my Latin, but you know what I
mean-but hen I believe they are
distilled and I suppose oxie will be
safe in con:tinuing the morning toddy
or the evening glass of beer.' But to
get back to the vaporized spring wat
er-well, I will wager my last year's
panama-that is all I have-that if'
there were two ice plants in Newberry
each would vie with the other to make
the patrons believe that they used
only the pure artesian water in the
manufacture of ice, and if not the
one who did use that water would get
the business even the spring water
with its coli-bacilli were forty times
distilled and double vaporized. But
what's -the use to discuss it now, for
now it is purely an academic question,
inas'much as the board of health has
ordered the spring supply of water cut
off, and we are getting ice from pure
artesian water. So far as I am1 con
cerned I continued to use the milk and
the ice regardless of coli-bacilli, and
I did not fear the germs. I am coun
try raised and usedato dig salt out of
dirt in the bottom of the meat house
and I still live.
-0
I hope everybody in Newberry read
that editorial in Wednesday after
noon's Record on "Beauty and Busi
ness." If you did not, get the paper
and read it. Or better still, Mr. Edi
tor, suppose you print It. It is worth
reproducing. 'Ibe Wisconsin furni
ture dealer knew everything he want
ed to know about Memphis. He was
looking for a Southern city In which
to go in business. He shook hands
with the two .Memphis men who met
him and said:
"Now let us hop into a machine and
go out and see how you are fixed for
parks and ~boulevards and public
buildings."
Suppose he were to come to New
berry with such a request, what would
you do? Take him over to Willow
brook, of course, and then you would
have to tell him this was a private en
terprise. Well, .they took him around
and when they got back he said:
"Good! That's fine. Now we can be.
gin to talk business." Of course Mem
phis had parks and public buildings
and boulevards. He afterwards gave
his reasons. Listen: "I make fur"
niture," he said. "I must have plen
ty of good, steady help to do it. No
city is a good city for the man who
must have good, steady help unless It
has kept step with other cities and
provided places for the help's sane
and healthful recreation. That's just
business." "There is," he continued;
"also a new day in the making of pub
i. buildings; and if a city hasn't kept
step with either, and hasn't started ul
movement for fine artistic civic build
ings, it is a sign that something Ih
wrong with that community. It isn't
on to its job."
Now, then, there you have it. Just
what I have been telling you from the
first minute I picked up my old pencib
to write the first line for this column.
And it's just as true as any preaching
you ever heard or ever will hear. And
you sit idly down on this propoo
sition and won't help me j ta little
bit, you old, stingy, money loving cit
izen, and console yourself with the
tbought that you are a good business
man, because you have put aside a
few dollars, never thinking of the
health and comfort of those by whose
sweat you have been enabled to make
those dollars. And blesides, if you
provided some of these comforts you;
could have made more from this ssms
help. Jt would pay you from your sel
fish viewpoint.
But the park is coming. Don't you
forget that. Things come slow in
Newberry, but I believe there is a
co 1science left and if you can get it
aroused it will act. I'll get help after
awhilp to arouse it, and then me and.
Patsy will kill the bear.
The Idler.
P. S.-Speaking about competition
there is right here in Newberry, in a
small way, one of the strongest illus
trations that I have ever known.- Nbw
and again I go down town early in the
morning, and sometimes I like to read
the State newspaper, and it has been
coming on the 5.19 train for a long
time; but the negro who was handling
5t could not thin.k of getting up before
8 or 8.30, and, therefore, you could
rarely get a copy before the regular
alil. Since Mr. C. P. Pelhem has been
handling a few copies at the Newber
ry hotel the negro is out as soon as
the train arrives and you can hear
him by 6 o'clock every morning. The
little competition acted as a great
awakener, and so it goes. Monopoly
makes the best of us indifferent and
dictatorial and careless of the inter
ests of the dear people. T. I.
** * * * * * * e C
S SOCTAl, 5
The Bachelor Maids were entertain
ed most delightfully by Miss Banna
Neel on Tuesday E.fternloon. This be
ing a social meeting, refreshm'ents con
sisting of' a salad and an Ice course
were served.
Mrs. E. C. Jones gave a receptloa
last week in honor of her daughter,
Mrs. Scarborough, of Sumter. Thes.
house was elaborately and beautifully
:decorated, especially for this season
of the year, when flowers are so rare.
About 75 ladies called between the
hours of 5 and 7.
The members of the Morning Bridge
club will resume their series of games,
beginning Friday morning of this
week.
THE STATE WILL SUPPLY
ANTI-TYPHOID BACTERI
Columbia, July 19-South Carolina
will be the second State in the union
to furnish f>ree to its citizens through
the ,physicans anti-typhoid bacterin
for immunIty against typhoid. Flor
ida was the first.
The State board of health decided
this afternoon to manufacture the
bacterin in its own laboratory here
for free distribution. The board will
be ready to supply physicians with
the bacterin within a short time.