The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, September 24, 1909, Image 1
70L XLVI NO T-; . NEWBERRY, S. C. FRII AY. SEPTEMBER 24. 1909 TWICE A WEEK. $1.50 A YEAR
-N N
The above is a picture of the R. F
house on May 30, 1908, just after th
ho:el by The Herald and News.
Several of the carriers of the com
T-ose in the picture are:
Top Row-S. Berley Hawkins, Wa:
Seeond Row-O. B. Sligh, John A.
Third Row-W H. Eddy, MDuffie
Fourth Row-W. E. Perry. Lewis
hardt.,
All of the carriers ia the piture
who haA been succeeded by J. N. Hav
ubstitute on Newberry No. 2.
Rural Free De
Service In
During The Past Decade It
Rapidly, And Today Cov
tire CouIntYm-An IMi
Development (
In The Herald and News several
weeks ago it was s,ated that Judge
W. G. Peterson, carrier on rural route
No. 1 from Newberry, was carrier on
the first rural mail route established
in Newberry county. This was a
mistake. While Judge Pdlerson's
route is one among the first estab
lished in Newberry county, the first
rural free de'ivery route in the coun
ty was from Slighs, and the first car
rier was Mr. Oscar B. Slighi, a s&u of
the Rev. J. A. Sligh, for whom the
station of Slig.hs was named. Mr.
Oscar B. Sligh is ELll carrier on route
No. I from Slighs. For some five
years, however, his brother, Mr. Ru
fus A. Sligh. held the position, Mr.
Oscar B. Sligh having preceded and
suceeeded his brother, Mr. Rufus A.
Slizh, in the work.
The route from Slighs was estab
lished about 1898. The second route
in Newberry county was from Pros
perity, with Mr. S. C. Barre as car
rier. This route was established
shoii.ly after the route from Sligh
ifact, almost simultaneously with it.
Mr. S. C. Barre died some months ago.
He was succeeded on his route by his
son, Mr. Charles P. Barre. Mr. Barre
was succeeded by Mr. J. N. Hawkins,
whose route is still Prosperity No. 1.
R.:.ate No. 1 from Newberry was the
thir . free rural delivery .rou:e esta.b
lishned in Newberry countv. The first
carr:er on this route was Mr. Osear H.
Peteren,~ a son of the present carrier
Judi: W. G. Peterson. This route
was put into operaition on September
1. 1901. Judge W. G. Peterson. who
was :argely instrumental in the estab
lishrnent of~ this route. succeeded his
son as carrier. and has held the po
sition since. Mr. .John A. Pdaerson.
carrier on :-oute No. 2 from Newber
rv. estahlished later, is also a son of
Judge W. G. Petersom.
In recurring to the fies of The
Herald andx News, to corredt: the er
ror above noted in regard to the first
rursl free delivery carrier in New
berry county. an article was noted in|
whic i+ wa stated thalth in the opin
D. Letter Cariers of Newberrv count
ir annual meet,ing and the dinner wvhic
tv who were in service at thati time we
ren G. Peterson.
Boland, Y. T. Dickert, J. W. D. Johns
.Metts, W. S. Seybt. Joe Harman, Ch
Henderson, R. C. Counts. Thos. E. Wi
hown above are still in service, with ti
kins, on Prosperily No. I. Johnnie I
livery Mlail
This County.
Has Grown Steadily And
ers Practically The En
ortant Fac r In The
)f This Section.
iou of the writer, the three things
which had contributed most :no the
development of the South during the
past decade were the sentiment in
favor of ,betder roads and the build
ing of good roads, free rural deliv
ery, and rural telephones. In that
article the extension of the rural tele
phone service was spoken of.
Perhaps nothing has cont#ribute.d
more to the development of this part
of the Sout-h during the past few
years than the growth of the rural
free delivery service.
Newberry Among the First.
Newberry county was among the
first counties in the South to receive
this service. The Third Congression
al district was at that time repre
serJ.ed by the Hon. A. C. Latimer. Mr.
Latimer was especially active in the
work of ,establishing free rural de
livery routes, and his district was
among the first in the South to re
ceive the beueffis from this important
service of the government. The Toute
from Slighs, in Newberry county, was
among the first in Mr. Latimer's dis
trict. one or two routes proba.bly hav
ing been established in 1:'he upper part
of the district before the Sligh's
route was put into operation.
Growth in This County.
Tfhe rural mail delivery service has
grown in Newberry county until to
day there are twenty-four routes
starting from poinits in Newberry
county. branehinn out into different
(e(ion 115of the county, and in addi
tion to these there is a route from
Peaks. in Lexington couraty. wvhich
comes into Newberry county; a route
from Blairs, in Fairtield county,
which cireulates alm3o~t altogether in
N ewb)erry county, and a route, known
as Prosperity No. 5, which joins at
Sluda river' a ro4ute fr'om Prosperity
and ca.ries the ma:il on into Saluda
cony--aig really. twenty-seven
rural free delivery mail routes for
Newberry condri.
Newberry Leads in the State.
Among the first counties ia t.h?
IA
...... ...
y taken in front of the old eourt
h was tendered them at the Crotwell
re not present.
on, J. D. Smith.
rles P. Barre.
eker. Frank P. DeVore, Johnnie Buz
e exception of Charles P. Barre,
uzhardt, in the above picture, is
service, Newberry county has naken
the lead since the service has been
firmly established. At the meeting of
the State R.-ural Letter Carriers' as
sociation ii Rock Hill tihis year the
president was Judge W. G. Peterson,
carrier on -route No. 1 from Newberry.
He was succeeded as president by
Mr. Thos. E. Wicker. carrier on rural
route No. 3 from Newberry.
Mr. Wicker is not only president
of the Sth Carolina R.ural Letter
Carriers' association, bu:; ~he is a
member of the executive committee of
the National association of Rural
Letter Carriers. He is- also a dele
gate from the South Carolina associa..
dion to the National association now
being held in Rochester, N. Y., and is
now in attendance upon the sessions
of the National association.
The rural routes in Newberry coun
ty and the carriers are as follows:
Routes From Newberry.
No. 1-W. G. Peterson.
No. 2-John A. Peterson.
No. 3--Thos. E. Wicker.
No. 4-W. H. Eddy.
gio. 5-Frank P. DeVore.
No. 6--Thomas Chalmers.
No. 7-Y. T. Dickert.
Routes From Prosperity.
No. 1-John N. Hawkins.
No. 2-S. B. Hawkins.
No. 3-Joe Hartman.
No. 4-R. IC. Counts.
No. 5-Thompson Shealy, who at
Saluda river takes the mail from
Prosperity and carries it on into Sa
luda county.
Routes F'rom Pomaria.
No. 1-W. S. Seybt.
No. 2-L. A. Shealy.
No. 3-G. W. Setzler.
Routes From Slighs.
No. 1-0. B. Sligh.
No. 2-J. Magnus KempsoTn.
Route From Little Mountain.
No. 1-John A. Boland.
Routes From Chappells.
-No. 1-M. L. Connelly.
No. 2-Brooks B. Webb.
Routes From Silver Street.
No. 1-M. D. Sheppard.
No. 2-W. E. Perry.
Routes From Kinards.
No. 1--J. D. Smith.
No. 2-J. W. D. Johnsoni.
Route From Whitmire.
No. 1--McDuffie Metts.
Route From Peaks.
No. 1-John 0. Chapman.
Route From Blairs.
No. i-Lewis Henderson.
It will be seen that in little less
J S. FARNUM FACES
A RICULAND JURY
DEFENSE LOST OUT ON A MO
TION TO CONTINUE.
Farnum Charged With Having Given
A Bribe or Rebate to Member
of Dispensary Board.
('0lumbia State.
The case of J. S. Farnum. charged
with bribery, was called in the circuit
court i Columbia on Monday. This
is the first of the dispensary "graft"
cases on which Attorney General
Lyon has been at work for three
years.
The defense for J. S. Farnum made
a motion for continuance, but the at
torneys for the prosecution got the
better of the argument and Judge R.
W. Memminger ordered the case to
trial. It was 4:30 Monday afternoon
when the ease was called and as the
argument consumed over an hour,
Judge .321emminger agreed not to go!
further into the trial that afternoon.
Assoeiated with Mr. Lyon in this
case are Mr. W. H. Cobb. solicitor;
Mr. Marshall P. DeBruhl. assistant:
attorney general; Mr. W. F. Steven
son, attorney for the dispensary in
ve4tigation commission; and Mr. B.
L. Abney. Others employed fori
phases of the case are E. McC. Clark
son, E. M. Thomson, U. R. Rembert.
Attorneys for defendant, J. S. Far-!
num, are: Mordecai, Gadsden, Rut
ledge & Hagood of Charleston, Ernest
F .Coehrane, United -States district
attorney; Nelson & Gettys of Colum
bia. Other lawyers present to repre-.1
sent other persons acensed are Bell
inger & Welsh, W. B. Grnber and M.
P. Howell of Walterboro, Weston &
Aycoek.
Attorney General Lyon announeed
that the probable order of the eases to
be tried would be: the two against
Farnum, one against John Black, and
bhen some of the bribery cases.
On the court's calendar are enter
ed five eases to be tried connected
with the alleged dispensary grafting.
They are numbered from 49 to 55,
inclusive.
The first ease, No. 49, on the calen
dar is that against J. S. Farnum; the
charge is bribery, the bribe being al
leged to have been given to Joseph B.
Wylie in the sum of $1,575.
Case No. 50 charges J. M. Rawlin
.on, J. B. Wylie, John Black, James,
S. Farnum, John T. Early, Morton A.
Goodman and H. Lee 'Solomons with
conspiracy to defraud.*
'Case No:- 51 arraigns M. A. Good
man, L. W. Boykin, J. B. Towill, W.
. Tat'um and Dennis Weiskopf for
conspiracy to defraud the State out
of $22,500 in the label deal.
Number 52 charges John Black with
accepting a bribe.
In case number 53, James S. Far"
num is charged with bribery.
-Number 54 on the calendar is the
east- against J. S. Farnum, J. M. Raw
linson, J. B. Wylie and John Bl:ack
eonspiracy to defraud the State out of*
$4,00.
Number 55 is the case against Den-*
nis Weiskopf, perjury. No attorneys
are named yet.
News and Courier.
Demurrer Overruled.
Columbia, .September 21.-With the
overruling of the defendant 's demur
rer in the Farnum case this morning,
and with tme refusal of Judge Mem
minger to quash the second and third
counts of the indictments, the prelim
iary skirmish in the first of the al
leged gra.ft cases was concluded and
the real battle reached. Fighting
inch by inch, attorneys for the de
fence attacked the indictments under
which James S. Farnum, of Charles
lo, is charged with bribery in con
netion with t,he dealiugs with theI
State dispensary board. The State
put up a vigorous defence of the in
dictments as drawn, and won its sec
ond victory of the trial. although
Judge Memminger declared that he
was convinced that there was consid
erable weight in the position taken
b': Fr'num's attorneys.
There were two main propositions
before the Co'urt to-day in the con
hi,deration of the indictments. The
first, in brief, was the contention of
the defence that the second and third
counts in the indicemnt against Far
m,m shoud b uashed because the
Solomon or th
A Legend of th
By Col. D.
illegation is not included that the
;ame is against the form of the stat
ite. Upon this point the State showed
ha t the offence was a comman law one
ind that the statute upon which the
bribery charge is brought in first
ount does not include all forms of
bribery.
The demurrer set out several
Prounds upon which the indictments
as to the various counts were alleged
to be fatally defective. In general
the ground. were that it could not be
tol.d in at least two of the counts
the second and third-whether Far
num or Wvlie was the State official
refered to in that the wording of the
indictment was defective: that in the
counts that are based upon the state
ute the charge cannot be brought
against a member of the board, in
that the Constitution and the Code
names who are executive officers and
the statute on bribery eases states
that the crime shall be confined to
legislative, executive and judicial offi
cers. Upon this point the State's
contention that the members of the
board of control of the dispensary
were executive .officers was upheld by
Judge Memminger; that the indiet
ment did not allege with sufficient cer
tainty the crime charged,.so as to give
the defendant the benefit of a plea at
bar was another contention in the de
murrer. This part of the defence's
ontention caused a great deal of dis
ussion and numerous citations were
6iven on both sidse.
Selection of a Jury.
Contrary to all expectations the se
ection of a jury to try this case oc
eupied but a short while. From the
time the trial Judge announced that
the empanelling of the jury should
begin until the last juror had been
worn and took his seat was ' only
eigteen minutes. This is very prob
ably the recoitd in cases of such a
grave nature as't!be ont now in court,
and was a complete surprise to all
who had.kept up with the preliminary
fight inflie case.
Onliy 'eighteeni jurors were- called be
fore the panel was seedred. Of this
number six were ptf3 on their voir
dire-.
The State asked that three be put
on t': eir voir dire and the defence
challenged in like manner three. Those
who were put on the voir dire were
asked the statutory questions by
Judge Memminger.
The stringency of the voir dire of
the jurymen was added to when the
eft ce requested that the question be
asked whether or not the juror had
said that he would like to see those
connected with the disepnsary con
vited. The question was in addition
to the usual statutory questions in
uch cases. Judge Memminger asked
the questions himself.
Four of those who were sub.ject to*
this examination were rejected, t,hree
by the dtfence, alt.hongh all answered
tie questions in a manner indieating
that there was no bias.
The Jurors Chosen.
E. Powell. of this city, a grocer,
was the first juror called, and he was
accepted by both sides. F..L. Legrand,
farmer, was also selected without
uestioa. H. S. Fox, a merchant tail
r of this city, wvas re.jected by t;be
State after being put on his voir dire.
E. H. Frost. a dispensary clerk, was
put on his voir dire and accepted.
The following was accepted with
>ut question by both sides: F. N.
ones, an electrician; W. L. Caugh
nan, a livery man: G. H. Spires, a
nil employee; L. H. Hornsby, a
farmer; H. S. Cockran. a farmer; .D.
r. Shari. a farmer; J. H. S.hannon,
~rmer: :nd H. W. Desportes, hotel
lerk. John Brazelle was accepted
after voir dire.
Those also rejected were: B. A.
Rai B. R. Wood. L. L. Taylor, W.
P'. Muller. B. H. Wilson.
The jury as empanielled is W. L.
(Continued on Page Two.)
e Red Jacket.
.e Dutch Fork.
N. Dickert.
"This tale I tell is a story of old,
I give it to you, as to me it was told.
No, I will not vouch for one word
of it. I write it just as it has come
down to us, among the many other
legends of historic old Dutch Fork.
Away down in that "God's con
try,' the land of lovely women and
good Dutch oven bread, in the forks
of Broad aiid Saluda rivers, lived a
family, by the name of Fundelwinder,
or oid Fundel, as -the head of the
house was called by his neighbors. At
the time of the coming of the late
War Between the States it was a
home of peace, thrift 'and content
ment.
. The country of Dutch Fork is a
kind of place in the abstract, illusive,
evanescent,. a mirage to those ap..
proaching from afar. But it is veri
tably a country, notwithstanding, for
it was the home of my ancestors.
Formerly coming South, from the old
-North State, along the old Buncombe
road, the first of the great arteriei of
trade that ran from the mountains to
the sea, the traders, the farmers and
drovers, 'taking their wa-res to our
Capital City, called all below Spar
tanburg, Dutch Fork. Union people
called those down in Newberry by
that name, while Newberrians who did
not relish the title called all below
her dividing line in Lexington, Dutch
Fork. Now, this Duteh Fork, like an
cient Gaul, was divided into three
parts. The upper section was known
as the "Stone Hills; the broad belt
of pine barren that ran tast and west
through it was called the "Piney
Woods," while that down near Co
lumbis was called "The Fork."
The family of whom I speak lived
near one of these div-iding lines, and
consisted of Fundelwinder pater, his
good wife; two grown sons and two
oid maiden sisters-Tena, no doubt a
.corruption of Christina, and Polly.
These two sisters took charge of do
mestic affairs and directed the house
hold economy, more especially Tena.
She was the factor factotum, for ev
everything she said or ordered went
without question. Mrs. Fundelwinder
was a good, easy soul, and gave way
without complain to her sisters-in
law, feeling, perhaps, that their broth
er had h<Aiored her suffi'cien.tly by
bringing her into thei.r family, and
that she should be content with her
station, and to allow Tena and Polby
to run the household. Polly, the
younger, contented herself mostly in
carrying out the wishes and policies
of 'Mis,'' -as she termed her older
sister, and was always worried lest
that personage would overdo herself,
or some of her instructions might
miscarry for want of stress on her
part. Sis did .the baking, milking and
weaving and churning, while Polly
attended the lesser duties, such as
cooking and sewidg, while the mother
was always a -tired soul, giving her
self up to much lamentations about
things that never came to pass. Day
by day the spinning wheel hummed,
as Polly glided back and fom, the
long, endless yarn winding around the
spindle, Polly singing all the time one
of her favorite hymns, while the loom
in the back shed kept up a continual
ban~g, bang, as Tena was weaving off
yard after yard of twilled and sin
gle sley. All these people made all
their wearing apparel.
flfhe younger of .t.he sons, a youth in
his latter teens, at the time this story
begins, had long since gone off to the
war, in Capt. Drury Nunnamaker's
company. and the father wa-s on tht
coast. in the artillery. The first born
was left at home with the women,
not to take care of, but to be cared
for, by Tena.
Now, this first born was named Sol
omon, after the wise king of the house
of Judah. He never was nicknamed
by *his young comrades, like other
boys, and called Sol; he was always
(Continued on Page Six.)