The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, September 18, 1908, Page TWO, Image 2
12 NEGROES HELD
FOR CONSPIRACY
PLOT AGAINST WHITES DIS
COVERED AT GREENWOOD.
Blacks at Ninety Six Said to Have
Conspired 1:o Kill Fot. Pr.mi
nent White Citizea s.
Greenwood. Sept. 14.- Ehren u
groe_ were h -:ught here Sa turday,
September 12, about noon from Nine
t x-. , in the custody of Sheriff
3fe.Eilh'n and Peputy S: erift' E;iarles
Duke , rnder a warrant charging
'them v. .h con.:pira y. T'e arr?t of
these mgroes cas the oatcome of an
inve.tination on :.e part of t~ e local
author:hes and certain cituTeuts in
Greenweod. Very littf was known
in Ninety Six up to Satur-av morn
ing of the proposed arrest or the
cause therefor, but several of the
leading citizens of Ninety Six were
fully aware of the situation, and the
bringing of the negroes to Greenwood
was decided upon as the best method
to proceed in a lawful and orderly
manner. Saturday evening -.nother
negro was arrested and brought here
on the same charge. The negroes
first arrested are: P. B. Dean, S. T.
Jackson, a preacher, Jas. Stephens,
Anderson Stephens, Ed. Harris, Tom
iishop, Davego Williams, Wayman
Jackson, John Calhoun, Zeke Chap
pell. another preacher, and Wade
Williams. The negro brought Sat
-urday night was Press Goodwin.
The investigation, which led up to
the arrest of these negroes, started
in Greenwood on Tuesday, Septem
ber 8. On that day a certain negro
in Greenwood received by mistake a
letter addressed to another negro in
Greenwood, and that letter, upon
which t'he whole cause hangs, as it
were, is the most important . doeu
ment and development in th,e whole
affair. The great question is, is the
letter genuine or a fake? This is the
letter:
"Ninety Six. September '. 1908.
"Mr. Hartie Harris. Greenwood,
S. C.: We want you not to give us
away in this me and Tom Bishop and
Rev. Zeke Chappell is a committee
to get up men to by Winehesters, to
fix for white folks in a few days. We
are going from <house to house at
night and shoot in, and they will
think it is Tolbert. Now, we want
you to see how many at Greenwood
will help. All of us who come up
there to Tolbert convention is in it,
but Joe. Don't know anything about
this. It is us, who is S. T. Jackson
there. We will be 'ready by Sunday
-night to start if our men get back.
Don't tell anybody of this, and burn
this letter up.. Let me know who will
come from there by Thursday.
"(Signed) Wade Williams."
As stated above, this letter by niis
* ake was received by another party
than the one to whom it was address
ed. This party, a negro, states that
hie started to put the letter back in
the letter back in the postoffiee, but
realizing the serious nature of its con
tents, the turned it over to. Chief of
Police McCombs. The chief of police
immediately consulted with Sheriff
MeMillan and these two with several
other representative citizens began
the investigation.
'The negro who had received the
letter having himself been a resident
of Ninety' Six,, was most closely
questioned. He let it be known that
he knew something of what was or
had been going on among the color
ed people at Ninety Six. Expressing
fear for his own safety he was re
luctant to divulge anything. Re
peated questioning finally brought
'out the statement that two negro
:societies a.t Ninety Six had been in
-dalging in incendiary talk aiganst
-the whites in their seeret orders for
some time. These talks had been
'more frequent and more violent since
'the recent trouble at Ninety Six, as
-the result of the, local election on
.the matter of issuing bonds to build
.a school house. The negro did not
'connect any white person at all with1
these talks, but stated that the talks
-were original with the negroes and
~confined exclu'sively to their own
secret orders. He stated that the ne
gro Odd Fellows' Lodge at Ninety
Six was taking an active interest in
the matter as were the members of
another seeret society among the ne
groes, known as the "Knights of the
Guiding Star of the East." He stat
ed that a committee from each of
these lodges had been appointedi to
have a conference with each other
to the purchase of guns. and to
do certain other things, so he had
*been informed.
After considerable parleying he
-consented to go to Ninety Six and
attend the meeting of- the negro Odd
Fellows on Thursday night, this be
ing their regular meeting night. He
.stae befor going that he did not
know wht her lie would be allowed
to get in the lodge or not, as lie was
behind in .his dues. Money was given I
him to pay up his dues and lie left
Gireenwood for Ninety Six. On Fri
day he returned and as proof of the
fact that he had been to Ninety Six
and had attended the meeting, he b
brought back with 'him his member- n
ship card on which the payment of c
his dues had been receipted and o
dated at Ninety Six the night before, t
and countersigned by the regular of- t
ficers of the lodge, who were resi
dents of Ninety Six. n
This negro reported to those who f
had sent him that he -attended the
meeting of the lodge and that after S
the .regular business had been dispos
ed of in the lodge an executive ses
sion was ealled. That he asked o
be allowed to remain to this executive
session, but that he was not allowed
to remain until he had made a fierce
denunciatory speech against the
whites. After that he was allowed
to take part in the executive session. n
At this session all of the facts con
neeted with the proposed beginning L
of the fight were discussed and four
w'hite citizens of Ninety Six were t
named as victims. As was suggested
in the letter to Hartie Harris, pub- t
lished above, it was stated that the n
white people of Ninety Six would n
blame any shooting that might take "
place on the Talberts, and that the
negroes would not be suspected. The s
four men selected were well known
citizens. of Ninety Six and it was
stated that others might be chosen
later. such developments depending
on the outcome of the first venture.
It was also stated that the Rev. Jack- e
T
son, mentioned in the letter; had
raised a fund of $70 towards buying
a dozen Winchester rifles in Savs i
nah, Ga. The plan of getting these
rifles to Ninety Six was also discuss
ed. a
Some years ago some little excite
0
ment was caused at Ninety Six by I
the fact that some eight or ten ne- t
groes had ordered Winchester rifles. t:
These negroes stated that they wished
them for protection against rowdy L
members of their own race. They ,
readily gave them up when the white
people demanded them and thus the
matter ended. Having this episode
in mind the negroes stated that it t)
would not be safe to have any guns a
shipped -to Ninety Six, so. it was pro- si
posed to have a young negro, named d
Davega Williams, one of those nowb
in jail, and a son of Wade Williams, y
the secretary of the Odd Fellows'n
Lodge, go to Savannah to purchase a
the guns. Ostensibly he would go to t
Claflin University, carrying a trunk. t
Instead of going to. Claflin he would s
proceed to Savannah, buy the guns
and return as far as Dysons, which
is the next station below Ninety Six
Stoward Columbia. He would get off
'there with a trunk in which the guns
would have been safely packed, and
in this way the guns could be distri-a
buted without .any suspicion being h
aroused. The floods interfered with
'his going to- Savannah and back at *h
the time first appointed. Whether
or not any other guns were secured t
is not known.
However. according to the negro
informer. the first attack was to have al
been made on Sunday night, septem- ti
her 13. it being stated that the moton th
would be about right so far as dark- k
nese was concerned at that time.
If all of this. be true it seems pro- st
vidential that the letter addressed to b1
the Harris negro did not reach him, ei
but fell into the hands of the sheriff s1
through the medium of another per- tr
son, for Saturday morning Sheriff
McMillan started out with warrants
for all of tihe ringleaders, and by
noon had them safely lodged in the b
county jail. As sta;ted in the begin-A
ning only a few people at Ninety
Six knew anything about the ma.tter, ~
and it is possible that if all of the
facts had been known the eleven ne- b
groes might never have been allowed s
to leave the town. However, the fi
matter was well managed, and the 0
negroes were brought here and put e:
in jail without any bodily harm be
ing done to them. a
Saturday afternoon one of them
called to the sheriff and stated that "
they did not want a preliminary hear- og
ing then. This procedure if adhered ei
to will mean that the whole dozen
will remain in jail here until the
next term of court of general ses
sions. A large number of white peo- ti
pie at Ninety Six think the whole
thing is a fake. They think the in
former is up to "spite work,'' and n
is simply trying to gttewiet
people worked up against certain nie
.rro enemies of his. There is no ex- j
eitement either here or a.t Ninety n
Six whatever. The affair has caused t
ed conside-rable talk, of course, butn
there is no excitemen+ whatever. ,
The wife in Abyssinia always ownsa
NEGRO CONSPIRACY A FA sE?
'eople at Ninety Six so Regard Af
fair in Which Twelve Negroes
Were Arrested.
Greenwood, Sept. 15.-There have
een no further developments in the
latter of the negro conspiracy, so
alled, at Ninety Six. The prevailing
pinion here and also at Ninety Six
is aftet-oon, as ascertained 1w in
rviews. is that the thing is
fake.'' a scheme hatched up by one
egro to get revenge on other negroes
or wrongs of his own.
ENATOR TILLMAN
SIGHS FOR HOME
earched London Over For Some
Real Corn Meal, and Got
it, Too.
A dispatch from Londan to the
rew York Herald says Senator Till
ian, of South Carolina, who is mak
ig his first European tour, likes
ondon very much, though he sighs
i va;n for the .delicacies of the
ibh of ''down South.'
"Young man," said the senator
zis morning, "if you will only tell
ie where I can get some real corn
teal in this town, you will make me
our debtor for life."
A friend who was standing near
applied the information and the sen
tor was effusive in his thanks.
"Well, sir, I've had a hard time
get something to eat over :here.
ou know a man used all his life to
ur Southern cooking naturally cray
3 for something that has corn in it.
don't eat beef and T have the hard
st time everywhere I have been try
1g to explain what I meant by break
ast bacon, but as for-corn bread and
ominy grits, why, sir. I haven 't been
ble to ind a, trace of them any
'here. s; I ust thought if I could
nly find somebody to tell me where
could get some corn meal I would
ike it to my stopping place and show
he cook how to make a nice yellow
one of corn bread or an asheake.
rompton road, did you say? I am
prtainly much obliged."
She Collected.
The clerk at a braneh post office in
e city looked up in surprise the
ther day when a pretty young Rus
an girl appeared at the grated win
ow and announced, in extremely
roken English that he owed her ~$5.
ainlv did he declare that he had
ever seen her before; she was mild
nd polite, but determined to have
le money. Her father she said,- had
>ld her not to leave the offiee until
e obtained it.
''Where is your father?'' asked the
auzzled clerk.
''In tFhe country.''
''Then he wrote to you about it?''
''Yes''
Finally, after more questioning, it
speared that she had the letter with
er. Reluetantly, with evident fear
i.at some trick would be played upon
er, she was persuaded to show the
tter to the clerk. In it he found
ie solution o the mystery--a money
der on the offite for $5.
''Right you are,'' he said, smiling
the perplexec} girl; ''I do owe you
ie money, and here it is, but I cer
inly thought first that it was some
nd of a hold-up game.'
The girl probably didni't under
and one word in ten of -his remark,
at she saw the money and that wasI
iough. Beaming with satisfaction,
ie put it carefully in her purse and
ipped away.
Sailor's Life Hard.
Capt. Pritchard of the record
reaking Mauretania told a group of
mericans on a recent voyage that a
tilor 's life was a hard one.
''It is not so hard as it used to be
afore the coming of steam,'' he
tid, ''but it is still fearfully h.ard,
r all that. In fact, I never heard
E but one man who had a decent
tcuse for going to sea.
''And who was he, captain? said
Chicagoan.
''Noah,'' the captain answered.
For if the old fellow had remained
.a shore he would have been drown
i.''-Washington Star.
Clean Food.
it is a good dleal more important
udt for.d shall not ea::v the germs
f d1isease than that it shall be ehe
i:dly raire. Table salt for examle,
av contain some soda salts other
an the chloride and still be perfect
healthful. Corn bread is less
eathful when made from pure corn
teal than when it has some admix
ire of wheat flour. But food that is
ot clean may be more dangerous
aan any adulterated food product
>ld today provided the adulterated
rticle carries no disease germs.
oston Adlvertiser.
CD. 4.4 CD'
Mrs. Alice Robertson,
TEACHER OF
Voice, Piano and Harmony.
Studio Over Mower's Store.
Opens Sept. 1st.
VIOLIN MUSIC:
Miss Carrie Pool will give instruc
tion on the Violin, beginning
September the 14th.
Address: 1727 Harrington Streef.
Phone: No. 78.
LANDER COLLEGE
(Formerly Williamston Female College).
GREENWOOD, S. C.
Rev. John 0. Willson, President.
0 PENS Sept. 18. igoS. Comfortable, steam
heated, electric lighted building, in city
limits. Good food. Home-like life and
oversight.
Thorough teaching a'! training. Fine work
in music and art. Cost reasonable.
Send for catalogue.
Due West Female College,
With the best modern conven
iences and equipment, and high
standar s (f teaching and living,
this is an ideal 1.hca i=r prepara
tion for the great re-pon=ibilities
F worn nhood.
TERMS MODERATE.
For attractive catalog write
REV. JAMES !'OYCE.
Due West, S. C.
University of South Carolina
Wide range of choice' in Scien
tific, Literary, Graduate and Pro
fessional Courses leading to degree
of Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of
Science, Licentiate of Instructions,
Bachelor of Laws, Master of Arts,
Civil Engineer and Electrical En
gineer. Well equippea Labora
tories, Library of over 40,000 vol
umes.
Expenses moderate. Many stu
:ents make their own expenses.
Next session (ro4th) begins
September 23d, 1908.
For announcement write to the
Preside'nt, Columbia, S. C.
WiI Clllgi if dhir1i:to 1006
harleston, S. C.
24th Year Begins September 25th.
Entrance examinations will be
ield at the County Court House
n Friday, July 3, at 9 a. m. All
andidates for admission can com
pete in September for vacant Boyce
Sholarships which pay $1oo a year.
ne free tuition scholarship to each
ounty of South Carolina. Board
and furnished room in dormitory
$p1. Tuition $40. For catalogue,
address HARRIsON RANDOLPH,
,President.
Piano and Organ Econoiny.
If you are interested in the purchase of a
PIANO or an ORGAN, we n ant to sell you one.
Don't think you must go to some mail order
ouse to buy a low priced piano or organ: nor
otside of South Carolina to get the best piano
r organ. We have a great variety of grades,
and all styles, at prices which cannot tail to
nterest you we are manufacturers' factory
representatives for several of the largest and
:ost famous makers of pianos and organs.
We take old instruments in exchange and
make most liberal terms of payment to those
who wish to buy on 'time. No house-quality of
Dianos and organs considered--can undersell us.
wenty-four years of fair dealing in Columbia
and throughout south Carolina is our reference
rte us at once for catalog price and terms.
Malone's Music House, Columbia, S. C.
PIANOS AND ORGANS.
SUMMER EXCURSION RATES
Via Southern Railway.
Round trip summer excursion
tickets to seashore and mountain re
sort points are now on sale via
Southern Railway at greatly reduc
ed rates. Tickets good returning un
til October 31st, 1908. Asheville,
Waynesville, Hendersonville, in the
"Land of the Sky"; Lake Toxaway
and the "Beautiful Sapphire Coun
try," now in their glory.
Apply to Southern Railway agents
for rates, tickets, etc.
J. C. Lusk,
Division Passenger Agent.
J. L. Meek, Charleston, S. C.
Asst. Gen '1 Passenger Agt..
A tlanta. Ga.
The Comme!
NEWBERF
Condensed from rel
Examiner at the closE
tember 1 1 th, 1908:
RESOUR
Loans and Discounts
Overdrafts.... ...
Furniture and Fixtur
Cash..... .....-.
LIABI L1
Capital ............
Undivided Profits-.
Dividends Unpaid.
Cashiers Checks
Bilis Payable...- --
Due to Banks .... _
Individual Deposits_.....
JNO. M. KINARD, O. B. M.
President. Vice-Pi
4 Per Cent. Interesi
ings Department.
REPORT OF CO
THE EXCHAI
of Newber
Condensed from report <
iner September
RESOURC
Loans and discounts................
Overdrafts ....................
Furniture and fixtures.............
Cash on hand and in Banks.. ... ...
LIABILITI
apital stock......... .'.......
rofits less all expenses paid (earned)
npaid Dividens...............
ashiers Checks.................
e-Discounts................. .
ills Payable................ ...
.(Banks...............
eposits' i Individual... .. .... ...
Your business is what we want. W
. D. DAVENPORT,
Piesic'ent.
EDW. R. HIPP,,
Vice-President.
GEO. B. CROME]
NEWBERRY
ETwo Courses:
W 1 Bachelor of /
B Languages a
E. with Elect
R 2 Bachelor of S
R Mechanical a
Y Engineering
C HIGH STAN
0 GOQD SANITA
L UNUSI 'AL EC(
L Positive Moral Infi
E OPENS SEPT.:
G For Illustrated Cat
E J. A. B. Scherer, l~
CHICORA C
GREEN VIL
Owned and controlled by the Presbyteries
A high grade college for women. A Chris:
Graduate courses in the Arts and Sciences
nd Business.
Large and able faculty, beautiful ground
iences, healthful climate. L ->cation in Piea
EXPENSES FOR THE
A. Tuition, Board, Room and Fees
B. All includei in proposition (A) and Tui
Next session opens September 17th For es
cial Bank,
1Y, S. C.
>ort to State Bank
of business Sep
CES:
... $372.975.30
4,938.33
es 3,1 16.93
... 40,393.01
$421,423.57
FIES:
..... $ 50,000-00
52,457.73
1,452.00
. 29.00
...... 60,000.00
1,429.46
256,055,38
$421,423.57
AYER; J. Y. McFALL,
es. Cashier.
: Paid in Our Sav
NDITION OF
IGE BANK
ry, S. C.,
>f State Bank Exam:
1 1 th, 1908.
ES:
.. ..............$214,655 05
3,143.18
.......--- --.---.--- 3,696.62
......-............. 17,138.44
$238,633.29
Es:
.........-..---.--$ 50,000.00
.................... 7,391.77
.... .... .... ....17-50
.... .... .... .... 1,476,87
.... .... .... .... 6,789.22
- -- -- -- -- -- -- 95,000.00
... .. ..$ 3,075-91
......,74,882.02- 77,957.93
$238,633.2.
e pay 4 per cent on time deposits
M. L. SPEARMAN,
Cashier.
W. B. WALLACE,
Assistant Cashier.
1., Attorney.
Co LLEGE
~rts
~nd Mathematics
ives
>cience
~nd Electrical'
;with A. B. English
DARDS
TION
)NOMY
uences
23.
i~l~r~i~ ADDRESS THE
.alOgue PRESIDFNT
Jewberry, S. C.
)OLLEGE,
LE, S. C.
of the Synod of South Carolina.
:ion home school.
,Music, Art, Expression, Gymnastics
s, elegant buildings, modern conve
mont section, and in city of 25,000.
ENTIRE YEAR.
- - - - $183.0
tion in Music, Art or Expression
$203.00 to $213 o
talogue and information address
YR D. D. D., President