The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, July 31, 1908, Page TWO, Image 2

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milled it at Mount Pleasant, but ho lias not said anything about it liero today. This constitution says a member oL' the general assembly shall not hold another position under this State or under the United States government,?a position of honor or profit. I don't know what it pays, but I understand that Mr. Johnstono has held this position since 1002. I have been told and L staled at Mount Pleasant that the position paid from $(>00 to $1,000, and Air. Johnstone has not denied il. That, it occurs to mo, is a position of profit under the United States government." Mr. Anil then took up the road bill which Mr. Johnstone said lie had devised and attempted to pass. Mr. Johnstone's hill had provided that every road overseer should receive one dollar per day for not over twelve days. There were between five and six hundred road overseers, so thai litis! i I em alone would have taken some fi\c or six thousand dollars. This j was one of I he reasons Mr. Johnsione's ri>;ul b.11 was killed. .Mr. \!?11 said that lie was not oppose,I |||(. institutions of learning, hul lie claimed that the Stale v.'as spending more money on 1 hem I linn il ought to spend, and more .n proportion than it was spending on Ihe common schools. I here had been a p.nposilioti in the last legi.-lalur" to appropriate $100,I " "he common school. hul il was kicked mil as if il had no husi- j ness in the legislature. T'iuI whenever! iin approprialion of $.10.01)0, or other amount was wanted for one of Ihe Slate colleges, il was given. M1 AuM s-iid that ('!? niso!i 's id come <1 ij i!!?r lasl \ear was about ! 1-'Iand thai ir had < osf t!i..?j Stale o| Smith Carolina about $'J1."> I lor every hoy who ?.is educated al I l'!em>-oii, m addition lo what it had ' co-d the h 'V. 'fhe South Carolina j university was given : 1 out $00,000 ! or $j.>.000 |or operating expenses and j Winthrop was given about $SU.OOO or | $00,(MM)?altogether Sninelhiiig like' $.i00,f)il(i f,,r 111?> higher insl itulious. ! while the Slate was paying about $.'! ' per capita for I 11.000 hoys and girls, 1 I lie great majority of whom would ' never see Ihe inside of a college. I Mr. A nil said that when an appropriation lor one of Ihe higher insliii lit ions was asked, it was urged thai Hie Stale was prosperous, and that a small appropriation would mean lit- j lie lo Ihe individual tax payer. Tt j was the same when every extraordinary appropriation wan ttfged. And ' now. in ten years, the appropriations had been increased from $S.">0,000 to $ 1.000,000. Mr. Aull took up the discussion of the road ijueslion. Mr. Anil said that his rd would show thai he had ever been an advocate of good roads, I and lie wanted to see good roads in every section of Newberry county, because he believed it Ihe besl mater-' ial investment Ihe county could make, j The only way to get good roads, he said, was lo pay for them, and the' only way lo pay for them was to levy i a lax for Ilia I purpose. But a step could be made in Ihe direction of securing good roads by putting the chain gang on permanent work. Mr. Anil said he had secured information front Ihe supervisor thai the chain j gang ?a^ costing the count v about j $1.0110 per year?about fiflv-fivo. cenl< per dav for each convict. The chain g nig bail been spreading out its work <o thin thai the people didn't know where their bread was buttered -o far as permanent work of the \ chain gang on Ihe roads was concern-] < d. The represent a lives in the last j b-'i-lature had undertaken lo put thei chain gang on permanent work, and i ihe p'a l which wib adopted was agreed upon bv Messrs. Johnstone j and Wvche and himself. Tliev j wauled the permanent work to start ! somewhere. The roads which had j l>oen selected were selected because j \ here was materia) along them, and because lhey ran through sections thickly populated with while people, and because Ihe roads would be of great benefit and at Ihe same lime easy lo build, and il Was desired to let ihe people see what perinenenl work was, and the members of the legislature believed there would then bo a desire for il that would bring about a demand for and matte necessary permanent road building in every section of the county. ITe believed >v1ien Ihe people had a practical exemplification of permanent work that I hey would realize Ihe advantage and the value of permanent roads, and he wanted lo see them throughout "Newberry county. Mr. Aull said that for Ihe purpose of building permanent roads, h^ believed fhero should be a tax on all property. Let the railroads and the corporations and all the property holders help to j^ay the tax and puf il on Ihe roads. The town of Newberry paid about onethird of the taxes of the county, and the town of Newberry was perfectly willing to contribute its part in the ! building of the roads. lie said thoro . should also be a commutation tax, so that people who did not own proporj ty might contribute their share to this work. Mr. Aull then took up Mr. Johnstone's argument that a certain appropriation would cost a tax payor only a small amount. That, ho said, had always been the argument whenever additional appropriations were wanted. Tho assessment of taxable property had increased from .+ 170,000,000 in 1807 to $270,000,000 at present, and yet the levy had increased from 1 1-2 mills in 1907 to ") 1-2 mills at present, and yet we will have a deficit this winter of about *200,001). We had a deficit last year of *7"),000, nud it would have been *1 .">0,000, except for tho increased assessments of the railroads, and tho additional sources of income, including the lieenso aiirr corporation tax. As an instance of the extravagance in some of the appropriations, $10,000 had been appropriated to WinIll rop for a practice school, and Winthrop had not even yet decided where to locate it, and this $10,000 was in a Hock Hill bank and tho State was paying five per cent interest on money. Candidates for Lower House. Tho candidates for the lower house ef t he general assembly sp*>kc next Three of these candidates were not present?Mssrs F. W. Tliggins, Arthur Kihler and Os. Wells. A letter was read from Mr. Tliggins staling that he wa< *? 1 abb? to attend on account of the serious illness of his aunt. Mrs. Smith, Mr. fliggins being at her bedside. Chairman Liel/.sey jead the card from Mr. Arthur RibNr. tiuhli.-lx-r, in the Newborn papers slating that on account of sickness he would not he able to ailond the meeting I his week Mr. Jno. M. Taylor. candidate for the lo?\er house of the general assembly, was then introduced. Mr. Taylor said he had had the honor !o represent Newborn .Munly in l ie house for two ?var-*, vid he had striven honestly lo do his duty. Me did not miss a roll call, and his record was before the people, llis every vote ap| eared on that record, and he invited the closest scrutiny. The whiskey question, lie said, had been eliminated in Newberry county, but he was a prohibitionist today, as he had been when he came before the people in his previous campaigns. He favored good roads, and spoke jof their advantages, both from the [standpoint of convenience and the 1 standpoint of profit. lie wauled the ! roads improved by a tax, and that tax i spent as nearly as possible in the township in which it was collected, leaving that to the Judgment of the supervisor. And instead of one supervisor, he wanted three supervisors, be cause he did not believe one supervisor could look after the roads of (he whole county, lis wanted the supervisors bonded, and required to let out contracts for road building to the lowest responsible bidder. Mr. Taylor said lie did not think the common schools were what they should be, and he believed tho State was getting top-heavy with higher institutions of learning. Build up the common schools, lie said, and the colleges would take care of themselves. lie was for good roads, for better schools in the country, and for less appropriations, if possible, for the higher institutions, because he believed I hey were getting more money than they needed, although they said they I needed it. He was not in favor of tearing down these institutions, but i he was in favor of running I hem more economically, if possible. lie referred with pride to his record in the legislature, including the building of the new ronrf house, and I cited his position on the various quesI lions which had come up for consideration. He spoke of the need for a ' new court house, and of its great lvalue to the county, and to all the people of the county, Mr. J. Simpson Dominick, candidate for the lower house, said he was no politician, and that he had no political speech to mak6. He was in favor of lower taxes, if it was possible to reduce taxes, but with the present appropriations he saw little chance of reducing taxes, and with the deficit, it was probable that the rate of taxation was going higher. There wcro two ways, ho said, to reduce taxes. One way was to cut down tho appropriations. Another was to harness the water power of of the State. If tho water power were harnessed and its great energies put to profitable work, we would have no taxes lo pay. Wo could even run the railroads with the power which could be generated from tho State's magnificent water powers. TTe was in favor of good roads, and was willing that a small tax should be ! : levied on property, but ho was also in favor of making every man do hi duty on the roads and work tlio roads The roads were in bad shapo bocaus they had not had any attention. The had not been worked. The supcrvis or would appoint an overseer and th overseer would pay no attention t the supervisor, and the supervisor dl not have time to go all over the coun ty and sec that each overseer was do ing his duty. He wanted one super visor and ten sub-supervisors. Le the supervisor issue pay* certificate and sign them, and stay in No. township, and let the ten sub-super visors stay in their own townships? the other ten townships of the county respectively?and loo/ after tin roads, and if an overseer did not worl the roads, put him out and put ii another one. There was too much law now ii South Carolina. There was no nee< for the legislature to stay in se'ssioi forty days. They could go there ant finish up their work and adjourn ii twenty days. A law could only b< enforced when it had public sontimen behind it. Wo had a good road lav now requiring that every man shouh work the roads six days, and twelvi days if they needed it?and t-hcj needed it. Mr. Doininick was asked if lie favored a two-mill property tax, ant he said he thought two mills was tot much. Mr. H. H. Evans, candidate for the lower house, sai< he had no criticism to make of tin men who had represented Newberr\ county in ilie legislature, but he fell il his duty to discuss questions a? I hey presented themselves to him. lit was a good roads niHn, and there were several ways to secure good roads. ITe was against the whole of the fertilizer tax going to Olemson college. Since Olemson was established (lie farmers alone, without any outside help, had paid to Olemson ovet three million dollars, and what return had Olemson given? The fertilised ? warn ???ww??mm REPORT OF ( THE EXCHj of Newb< condensed from repor iner June RKSO Loans and discounts Overdrafts Furniture and fixtures Cash 011 hand and in Hanks I.I A HI Capital stock Surplus, net Unpaid Divided** Cashiers Checks Bills Payable Deposits, | f;^-;luai;;;;;;;;;;; Reliable and absolutely safe. J. D. DAYKNPORT, President. IvDW. R. IIII>P, Vice-President. GKO. B. CRO NATIONAL BANK I I ? s f JLtlfif in W u Id&ttiiiiilililll W i S" IB ON THE R] if it leads him to deposit Bank. Means that he'll ii quit handling soiled bills I fy book-keeping and be al all transactions?a few of t DIRE< M. A. Carlisle. H. C. J. A. Blackwelder. Robt. B. C. Matthews. S. B, 1 is tax was a special lax, aiul tho far* S3, racr alone paid it. Clemson had had o enough money to be self-sustaining, y lie was not against Clemson. Mr. i- Clemson had seen tho necessity for e higher education for tho son of tho 0 poor man, and ho did not intend that (1 tho poor man's son should pay anyi thing for his education at Clomson. i- As it was the poor man's son could not go to Clemson or to the South t Carolina university. "'It is liko a s judge giving you 4,000 years and tell1 ing you ho is giving you mercy." If - the big appropriations kept up tho - people would soon not be ablo to > stand them. e He said South Carolina owed today < $6,000,000, and he spoke of tho ini torest which she is paying on her dobt. And yet, as soon as the legislature i convened next January, the smart I town politicians and the heelers and i the lobbyists would be there, and if I they wore not watched these big api propria!ions would soon be carried 3 again and increased. lie was willing t for these institutions to have rcason>' able appropriations, but not approl priations which would put a heavy 3 burden upon tho people. He was against immigration. Immigration would bring in the Dago * - and the cut-throat and the bombi thrower?people whom tfce countries ) from which they came were gald to net rid of?and if they over got a foot-hold in South Carolina, it would ! I be only a few years until they would , > own the whole business. ITo favored biennial sessions of the ? t legislature. There was extravagance ? in every department and delay in ] ? every department, he said, in order | ( to extend the session forty days. If 1 I there was hard work, and all foolish- ' ness barred, tho legislature ought to J ( lie able to get through with its work in from twenty to thirty days, at ] most. If he couldn't do any good in tho legislature he would right to keep tho i i legislature from doing any harm, and j he hoped his tongue would palsy if CONDITION OF INGE BANK 3rry, S. C., t of State Bank Exam: 4th, 1908. ukces: $199.738 76 2,115.92 3,696.62 26,548.34 $232,099 64 UTrES: $ 50,000.00 8,43976 12.50 1,162.81 65,000.00 $ 1,492.74 105,991.82?107,484.57 $232,099.64 ,Tc pay 4 per cent 011 time deposits. M. L SPEARMAN, Cashier. W. 13. WALLACE, J Assistant Cashier. ^ MER, Attorney. OF NEWBERRY S. C-, JXJ J* IT? r ^ \ SK s 10 rj? ua.t.co (D (D ^ H| 0 IGHT ROAD his cash in The Nationa tnprove his financial credit, yy paying by check, simplible to keep a stub record of lie favors our Bank extends. UTORS: Moseley. T. B. Carlisle. Norris. Geo. Johnstone. Vull. Jos. II. Hunter. REvTOLVE THAT ITS' A MIGHTY conF TO KNOW VOU HAVE OI7TH if wc go To the: pr-ope: f FEEL SURE WE ARE ALL Rl IT TO OURSELVES To DRE or COURSE YOU WISH TO PLACE TO BUY THE TH1I WEAR. WE WISH Y O1 WHETHER OR NOT OUR STc PLACE TO DEAL. IF YOU WH DEALS AT OUR. SToF WE TREAT THEM. OR BET' .AND LET US JHoW YOU THE THE PRICED WE SELL Th TCkR YOURSELF". WE BELIE Z\J ToMERi RIGHT BEC.A SAME FACES SEASON AF NOV. WE ARE ESPECIAL WEATHER .SPECIALTIES, MoHAIR AND SICILIAN SAC1 5E ..(jES, ETC. R.ESPECTF EWAI THE UP-TO-THEJONES' OR S, B. Jones, Prop DEALER IN STAPLE <Sc FANCY GROCl Confectioneries, Fruit, Cigi Phone 212. Newbert Dear Madam Housekeeper: We wi tent ion to our stock of Fa groceries and solicit at ] /our potronage during this We feel safe in saying t the most complete that is that we can serve you in a ler. We will ever keep in min Dor tant points: quality of /ice modorate prices. If you are not already a ve would be pleased to add List of satisfied customer We wi-sh 1908 to be our b fou join us in making its Yours for bu Jo % rORTABLE fEElllVQ 1 E" PRO PER CLOTHES. g? i PLACE: Wf CAN i ? IGHT WE OWE : ' f? :SS WELL ^,? GO TO THE PROPER.?' ^G.S YOU WI.SH To? u would inquire? )re 1,5 the proper? know or anyone? ie. a.sk them Hnwl ter .still, cowe in? good.s we carry,? iem at, and judge? :ve we treat our? .u.se we .see the? ter .sea.son. ju.sth ly .showing: hot* black alpaca,? < coa^s, d. b. blue ^.T-PERRY Co., J| -MINUTE DEALERS. MS HnHOBMaHanBBanNBHBBDBlBHamiHr OCBRY, 1 rietor. mm 3RIBS, PRODUCE, B irs and Tobaccos. y> ? i/s/7, 17f 18, sh to call your at-^? ncy and Staple K .east a portion of Hi ?L hat our stock is j|p ^ 11 offerea here and ^?t - satisfactory man- Mm d three very irn? jfjflP? goods prompt ser-lj8pt customer of ours V&' 1 you to our long ||jj,(1 anner year. Will j|M sineps, nes' Grocery, Kfinp