The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, May 22, 1908, Image 1
It * - Y\~V. *
V. \(t ,
VOL XLV -NO, 4,1 NEWBERRY. S. O.. FRIDAY. MAY '22 1908. TWICE A WEEK. $1.50 A YEAR
I South Carol in
For Wm. Je
' STATE CONVENTION
WAS HARMONIOUS
TILLMAN, GARY, WATKINS AND JONES
DELEGATES AT LARGE.
?
The Delegates Prom The S;ven Districts?
I Platform Adopted?Ex-Speaker
hf Smith Presided.
Kt ll,c State Democratic conven
wh;ch met in Columbia on
u ednesday, instructed the South
H Carolina delegates to the national!
X convention to vote as a unit for the >
'^nnnation of William Jennings I
H ff,3arn,, Un.tl1 t,le samc is secured," i
H the followmg resolution presented!
K at the night session by the commit-!
jB re.c 011 P'atform and resolutions be- i
] ln? unanimously adopted:
B "We heartily'endorse, as the canEK
(1|date of the Democratic party for
president of the United States,' WilH
am Jennings Bryan and hereby instruck
and direct that the vote of
Hi 'til Carolina in the national conire
vention at Denver be cast as a unit
*or ?>s nomination until the same is
Bs Pol lowing are the delegates chosa|
en to the national convention in
Denver:
K Delegates at large?B. R. Tilli
5SS' K- 11 C,arv' H- H< Watkins,
Ig Wine Jones. Alternates at large?
W. F. Stevenson, Dr. R. F. Smith,
H Jno. P. Grace, T. B. Crews.
United States Senators Tillman
and Gary were elected by acclamaj
tion, Senator 1 illman being made
chairman of the delegation, lie will
not be able to attend the convention,
and his place will be taken by Mr!
W. F. Stevenson, who received the
highest vote as an alternate.
, I'irst district?Thomas R. Waring
of Charleston and Dr. F. Julian
Carroll of Summerville. Alternates,
A. K. McCoy of Berkeley and
[ Dr. W. A. Kirby of Colleton.
Second district?J. E. Ilarley of
Barnwell and L. J. Williams of Aiken.
Alternates, Neils Christensen,
JrThird
district?Kenneth Raker
of Greenwood and W. J. Stribling
of Oconee. Alternates, H. C. Tillman
and Rev. Coke D Mann.
Fourth district?R. F. Townsend
of Union and Dr. W. C. Black of
Greenville. Alternates, S. J. Nichols
of Spartanburg and Clarence
Cunningham of Laurens.
I4 ifth district?John G. Richards
of Kershaw and J. M. Cherry or
Rock I Till. Alternates, W. W. Dix*>n
of Winnsboro and N. W. Harden
of Rlacksburg.
k ^ Sixth district?D. II. Traxler of
I / Timmonsville and J. H. Manning
k i of ^a**a- Alternates, W. IT. Andrews
of'(Georgetown and Col. D.
||rag A. Spivey of Conway.
HV Seventh district?Thomas F.
^Hr Brantley of Orangeburg and Hon.
John II. Clifton of Sumter. Alternate,
J. S. Wannamaker of St. MatW
thews.
I Following is the platform which
[ was adopted:
We, the Democratic party of
South Carolina, in convention assembled,
reaffirm our faith in the
fundamental and historic principles
of the party of Thomas Jefferson
and call to the nation to again put
its trust in the party of individual
liberty and of "equal rights to all
and special privileges to none."
We favor the exercise by the general
government of all its constitutional
authority for the prevention
of monopoly and for the regulation
of interstate commerce; we insist
that federal remedies shall be added
to, and not substituted for State
remedies. We denounce as revolutionary
tji'e policy of the Republican
party, that the powers of the generaf
government should be extended
by judicial constructions.
A private monopoly is indefensible
"and intolerable. We, I/here fore,
- /
a Instructs
nnings Bryat
iu\oi the vigorous enforcement <
the criminal law against trusts an
trust magnates. a;.u demand the ei
actment of such additional legisls
tion as may he msvrssary to malit
impossible tor a private monopt
ly to exist in the United States,
j We favor an immediate revisie
ot '.he tariff by the reduc.ion of in
portduties, and we denounce as In
pocrithal the- promise of Mie Repul
lican party to enact such legislatie
after the elections. Articles ente
ing into competition with artich
controlled by trusts should be pla<
ed upon the free h.s?: material r<
duetions should be made in the tai
iff upon the neccsnsarie, of lif
Our present financial conditioi
show the urgent necessity for
more elastic currency system.
The Democratic party of the n;
tion should pledge the'people th;
if placed in power rt will ena<
prompt but conservative legislatio
to relieve present conditions.
We favor the enactment of a fa
and just employers' liability law.
We sympathize with tlie effor
put forth for the reclamation of tli
[arid hands of the West and use c
irrigation in the development of tl
[country, and upon the same princ
pie we also favor the reclamation <:
j swamp lands. We favor the presei
vation of the forests still remaining
and the replanting of the denude
districts in all our mountain range
as well as the forestation of tli
Western plains.
| We urge liberal appropriatioi
for the improvement and develoj
[ ment of the interior waterways, b<
lieving that such expenditures wi
return a large dividend in lessene
cost of transportation.
\\ e favor the election of L'nitc
States senators by direct vote t
the people, and regard this refori
as the gateway to other national n
forms.
We favor a federal law compel
ing the fullest publicity in the ma
ter of contributions to the nation;
campaign funds of all the parti<
and we woufcl call the attention (
the nation to the failure of the R<
publican party to enact such legisls
tion as proof of the correctness <
the charges made on the eve of tl
last election by the Democrat
nominee for president that the R<
publican party had received assis
ance from corporations desiring I
control the policies of the nation;
government in their own interest.
We welcome Oklahoma to tl
sisterhood of Slates and hearti
congratulate her upon the auspii
ious beginning of a great caree
We favor separate statehood fc
Arizona and New Mexico and d<
mand for the people of Puerto Ric
the full enjovment of the rights an
privileges of a territorial form <
government.
The convention was called to o
der on Wednesday in the hall <
the house of representatives by Ge
Wilie Jones, chairman of the Sta
Democratic executive committee, ;
12.06, which is very nearly on tin
for such a large body.
After prayer by Rev. K. G. Fii
lay, rector of Trinity church, tl
roll was called and a quorum pj*<
nounccd present.
1 he Bryan sentiment w;
brought out as soon as the chairnu
stated that it would be necessary
elect a temporary chairman. M
W. A. James of Lee nominated M
C. A. Smith of rinmionsvillc. M
J. P. Derham wanted to know ho
Mr. Smith stood 011 lb-van. Chai
man Jones ruled this out of order
this time and in the confusion th
followed Air. W. \V. Dixon 11011
nated Mr. Mendel I*. Smith
Camden for temporary chairma
Mr Mendel I,. Smith was not ;
aspirant for tin's position, but h;
been .i.inr unc a imlidate fi
presides of the oonvetnion. The
came verv near bttng a vote b
tween the two Smiths before M
Mendel L. Smith retired the fb,
:?;? ! ;?iuomced that lie \vihi
u.'.m ? 'tclrawn. Ti<? nominatio!
of Mr. C. A. Smith was then place*
Jj before the convention and he \va
elected unanimously, 'ilthough .Mi
Derlyun again protested against th
>f election of any man until his viewid
on l?ryan could he obtained,
i- Chairman Jones then appointe
v Messrs. W". A. James. F. 1). Sniitl
:e IX (_. 1 ley ward. (ico. Johnstone aiv
-)_ J no. (?ary Kvans to escort Mi
Smith to the chair. All of this com
,n niitlee. except Mr. Tames, arc can
i. didates for the Tinted States sen
> - ;ltc- M C. A. Smith is a capabl
)_ pi e -?i< 1 iill*- officer. h-ving been pro si
id drill of the State I'aptist coiiven
r tion for several years,
s As soon as Mr. C. A. Smith as
sumed the chair and had lhanke<
> the convention for his election Mi
r- J. Win. Thurmond of Fdgfield plac
e. cd in nomination as president Mi
is Mendel 1.. Smith of Camden, at th
a same lime paving a compliment t
his ability as a presiding officer an<
his fairness n all rulings during hi
U term as speaker of the house. 'Y\\
:t nomination was seconded b
>n Messrs. Mayfield. Sawyer, Mc
Sweeney, the Barnwell delegatioi
ir and a number of others and Mi
Simth was unanimously electee
is president and escorted to the eliai
ie 1?y Gov. Ansel and Senator Clifto
if of Sumter.
ie Mr. Smith briefly thanked th
i_ convention for the honor bestowe
)f upon him.
r- President Smith then called fo
r. nominations for the other offices t
(1 be filled. The three temporar'
s, secretaries, Tom C. I lamer, G. R
iC Koester and J. Wilson Gibbes, wer
elected and J. S. Wilso:: *;f Lan
is caster was elected, sergeant-at-arms
Senator Clifton of Sumter wa
> elected treasurer, and the followinj
II vice presidents were unatiiniousl
(1 elected.
hirst district?C. M. Wiggins o
1(j Berkeley.
)f See ' '^1 district?I) S. 1 lender
n son of Aiken.
r>_ ' !i'i*d i]i; riot?R A I bompsoi
of Oconee.
!_ Fourth dis'r.n?ITowrd II. Car
lisle of Spartanburg.
nl Trifth district?J. Harry Foster o
js Lancaster.
)f Sixth district- -Olin Sawyer r>
c- Georgetown.
i- Seventh district?Richard 1
>f Manning of Sumter.
!e Mr. W. A. James then move*
,c that an or !er ot business b
^ outlined with the appointment of
committee on platform and resolu
? tions and a committee on constitu
a tion, the election of the nations
and district delegates to the conven
i- tion and the report from the com
ly mittee. This suggestion was tablec
c- however, by a vote of 179 to 25 an<
r. the convention finally adopted th
>r rules of the house of representative
e- with a few minor changes.
On the call made for resolution
'(f ^ Pollock offered a propo
3 sition urging the convention to g
on record as opposed to the presen
rules of the railroads in this Stat
r requiring holders of mileage book
" to exchange r.'.ileage with statioi
? agents for regular tickets befor
boarding the train.
Fx-Gov. Jno. C. Sheppard sug
gested that all resolutions be refer
red to the committee 011 resolution
l1" and thus save time. Mr. D. ?
1C Henderson thought the suggestio
r>- a good one, except any resolutio
favoring or opposed to instructio
a> of the delegates to the nation?
III convention. 1 his, he cousidercf
to the most important matter befor
r. the convention, lie offered this a
r. an amendment to Mr. Sheppard'
r. motion. Mr. G. W. Ragsdale u
w I ?iii field moved to table the amend
r- incnt. 'l he motion was lost and th
at convention decided to refer all c\
at ccpt the Bryan resolutions to th
ii- committee.
of Mr. I). I.. Sinkler of Cliarlestoi
n. then oflered a resolution that th
in Democrats of South Carolina ex
id press to Senator Tillman their svm
I)r pathv and regrets 011 account of I.;
re absence and the lack of his abl
e- leadership and wise counsel am
r. that it is the earnest wish of th
i>r; Democrats of the State that he b
S soon restored to health. The reso- 1
ii lutions were agreed to Dy a rising I
:1 vote of the entire convention. \
s The proposing of resolutions on I
\ William J. Hryan then began. Air.
e \\ illiain K. Gonzales of Richlatul <
s sent up the first one to the effect
that, owing to the ;?1 ?le leadership of |
i> William Jennings Uryan tins eon- 1
i, vert ion I'lidorse his eandidaev for
il president ajid instruct the delegates :
. to vote for him as nominee of the i
- Democratic part v. <
Mr. 1). A. \\ ilhams ot Lancaster ?
- and Senator Kelly of Lee had simi- t
e lar resolutions as did Mr. 1\ ! '. t
I lerudon ot ()couec. \
Mr. (i race ot Charleston, in a
speeeh favoring liryan instructions, :
- slated that he wanted only men se- 1
I leeted who were llrvan men all the t
time, not only by outward assertion,
- but in their hearts. 11 is remarks 1
. were received with applause.
e Mr. \\ . A. James suggested that
the live authors ot the Urvau reso- 1
lutions be appointed a committee to >
get together and draw up one sat- 1
isfactory to them all. All of the 1
resolutions were for instruction, but (
they (littered in wording. <
Senator Clifton moved that all :
action upon these resolutions be de- '
ferred until the evening session. *
Ibis was tabled on motion of Mr. *
Mavfield. Mr. May field moved that '
the convention take a direct vote on '
the question of instruction for the '
delegates and that the Denver del- <
egation vote as a unit for Hi van. '
Mr. R. 1. Manning offered a sub- '
stitute to the resoution adopted at I
the Sumter county convention in- <
.. dorsing Hryan, but not pledging the 1
s delegates to vote instructed. It was I
compromise measure and was <
table<l on motion of Mr. Kelly of 1
s Lee.
* Mr. Pollock then moved as a J
^ substitute for the Mayticd resolu- *
lion, which was for a direct vote on [
instruction, the following: !
"Resolved, That it is the sense of
this convention that the delegates \
n to be elected to the Democratic na- '
tional convention bv this convention 1
and by the district conventions, be 1
instructed to vote first, last and all
the time for the nomination of Wilf
liam J. Hryan for piesident and that
the committee on platform and res- 1
f olutions be requested to present
suitable resolutions for this pur[,
pose."
With almost no discussion the
resolution was adopted first as a
e substitute and then, as is customary
a m parliamentary procedure, was ,
- voted on directly by the convention,
- there being no dissenting votes.
il Mr. Grace of Charleston again
- pointed out his views on Hryan in
structions, insisting that the clistricr
I, delegates, after the adoption of this
d resolution, should be only Bryan
e men. A delegate thought the cons
vention should not at this time take
any action on the attitude of the
s district delegates, although he fav
i- ored Hryan strongly. It would be
0 a reflection upon some of the delit
egates, perhaps. Mis view wa?
e adopted by the convention and after
s the announcement of the appointti
mcnt of the two important commite
tees by the convention a recess was
taken until 8.30 in the evening.
Cole. L. I'lease, of Xewberrv. '
- was appointed a member of the
s committee on constitution and by- 1
>. laws, and George Johnstone, of
n Newberry, was appointed a member 1
II of the committee on platform and I
11 resolutions.
l' When the convention was called
1. to order 011 Wednesday night the *
c' first business was the report of the
s ] committee on constitution. The <
s | convention decided to lay upon the l
f; tabk* the prohibition resolution :
I-1 from the Marlboro delegates. There I
* I was very little discussion on this. <
"1 The proposition Mibmitted bv
( j Delegate Hlease to change the time <
; for holding the primaries from the 1
? | fourth Tuesday to the last Satur
(>|day in August was defeated, al- 1
j though the author argued for it at 1
* length, fie claimed that the mill <
? | employes wish it.
<' I Mr. W. C. Pcarmati of fVlzer d?'1
J fended the mill employes. They <
e are nr>t cattle and had never asked <
c for any change as suggested by ?
Ulease. The latter replied that lie
Knew of eases in Richland where
he mill bosses controlled the votes
he way they were paid to do it.
Mi. Lewis \V. Barker is president
>f the larger mills in Columbia and
Mr. IVannan showed that the mill
>residcnts supported candidates for
tvliom the men did not vote.
Air. J. J. (i en try ot Spartanburg>aid
the change would put a prenium
on violation of the Sabbath
lay and create political gatherings
>u Sunday, for (hat is the dav when
lie reports would be published in
he newspapers. The resolution
a as rejected by a large majority.
A lavorable report was made and
idoptcd on the proposition for two
-ampaign meetings in each countv
his year.
Dr. J. t . Mace's resolution on en"oUinent
was adopted.
I here was some' discussion on
Mr. R. B. Watson's resolution rce>mineuding
that the countv chairnan
or member of the countv execit
ivc committee be not a candidate
For any political office. Senator
-lillon saw no reason for this
Miange now. It would affect severd
men who now were either office
lolders or candidates. Mr. Watson
xplained the advantages of the
.liange. Mr. Rhett moved to indefinitely
postpone the whole matter,
which was rejected by a vole of 171
to 104. Mr. Clifton suggested that
t go into effect later. Mr. (Jadsden
>f Charleston proposed as a substitute
that every candidate for the
egi.slature pledge himself not to Ik:omc
a candidate for any ollicc
Aithin the gift of that body. The
Ragsdale substitute, for a slight
hange 111 the present rule was finri!y
adopted.
\ei\ few alterations in the constitution
were proposed. ( )ne of
hese was adopted and there will be
wo political campaign parties. The
)lat form is brief but explicit.
1 lie proceedings of the day ses>ion
weiv limited to organization
ind to receiving resolutions. The
:ommittecs met in the afternoon
md passed upon these resolutions.
1 lie 1 eal tinesse of the convention
was Wednesday night.
The election of lelegates to the
national convention then came up.
Mr. J. C. ()tts brought in a resolution
that the two United States seta
tors be elected by acclamation:
that the district delegates be elected
by the districts; that two delegates
at large be elected by ballot,
and that one of the alternates receiving
the highest number of votes
be named in place of Senator
Tillman, who will not be present.
There was objection to this pi in
by several, but it was finally adopted
with slight changes.
fhe reoort relating tc the election
of the two United States senators.
B. R. Tillman and Frank B.
Gary, by acclamation, was unanimously
adopted ind carried out.
I hen came the nomination of ;he
other two delegates at large.
Cien. J no. D. h rost placed in nomination
William IC. Gonzales of Columbia.
J110. (:. Moblcy placed in nomination
Gen. \Vd:e jor.es of Columbia.
M. L. Hon ham placed in nomination
II. !. WatkiKj of Anderson
J. B. YVingard nominated J. P.
rirace ol Charleston.
All of these nominafions received
numerous seconds. Messrs. Wat
kins and Jones were eiected, the
vote resulting as follows: Watkins
iO<S; Jones 180; (ion/ales 153;
iraee 111.
lie fore the ballots were taken the
candidates were asked to express
their preferences for Bryan. All
stated that they advocated the flection
of William |. Br van for nresilent.
The election r?f alternates then
-ame 111?. I). S. Ilenderson nominated
\V. I*'. Stevenson of Cheraw ;
f. B. Winard nominated J. ]:,
I race of Charleston; J. I \ Carey
lominated Dr. R. I\ Smith of Pick ns;
Dr. Olin Sawyer iu>minate(l
W illiam K. Ganzales; Mr. R. f.
Manning nominated Col. Thos B
rews of I,aureus and moved his
lection by acclamation. This was
opposed by several and the ballot
I
was ordered. All nominations received
a second and the result of
the ballot is given below.
The votes on the alternates at
large was as follows:
W. 1\ Stevenson 287; l)r, r p
Smith 270; John l\ Cree 265; T.
I?. Clews 2.15: \\ . |?., (ion/ales 201.
This practically ended the interest
in the convention. The election
of district delegates was a matter of
form. 1 here was no opposition to
the report of the committee on platform
in any particular and the resolution
instructing tor l?rvan went
tinougli without a dissenting vote.
I 1km e was some little discussion on
one or two oi the resolutions sent
hack by the committee but this practically
closed the convention. Just
before adjournment Senator H. R.
I illnian was nominated to succeed
hiniselI 011 the national executive
committee.
I?\ resolution <>1 die convention.
Hon. \\ . K. Stevenson, having received
the highest number of votes
cast tor any candidate for alternate
I at laigc, will Jill the vacancy on the
delegation caused by the absence of
Senator Tillman, who was elected
by acclamation and made chairman
o? the delegation, not withstanding
the fact that he is now on the high
seas en route to Kurope and will not:
return to America until long after
the Denver convention.
Mr. 1 Mease's amendment to the
constitution providing for two camp?ugn
parties was adopted.
( I.KM SO.\ M ATTKK I.KT At.ONK.
I here was quite a light in the
committee room on the matter of
adopting a resolution requesting
the trustees and facultv of Clemson
college to reinstate the ^00 voun<?men
who were expelled. The'intcir
tion of the author, Mr. W. A. James
was not to interfere in anv way with
the discipline or inanagemeiit at
C I em son college, but as the largest
political body in the Stale to advise
the faculty of the sentiment of
the people of the State. The resolutions
were filially rejected after
several ballots, including tie votes
etc.
I he gentlemen on the other side
of the question. Mr. I0I111 ). McMalian.
Mr. Richard 1. Manninjr
( apt. \V\ W. Smoalv and others, argued
with force that resolutions,
even if merely in sympathy with the
dismissed cadets, might be construed
to be more farreaching than intended.
1 he faculty and management
could be made to understand
that the resolution was merely the
appeal for pardon submitted by a
lawyer for his client, but the young
men themselves might think that as
there had been some kind of issue
their side was sustained.
I he resolutions were not in the
nature of an implied command, but
vet it was considered the part of
wisdom '0 let the college alone, for
it was stated by several members of
the committee that they had heard
of eftorts now being made by the
faculty to have the men reinstated,
and if some political body should
step in and influence them the action
of the faculty might not appear
to be voluntary, and for that reason
the good work might be spoiled.
t apt. Smoak recalled a similar
case. A few years ago 65 men were
dismissed from the South Carolina
Military academy, lie had never
heard of any political convention
asking for the reinstatement of
these men. And yet the faculty of
the institution made it possible for
nil of the men with the exception of
'>ne to go back and get. the education
of which thev would have been
deprived. I I the facultv of Clemson
college is contemplating such a
step, aigued ( apt. Sinoak, it would
be so much better for them to proceed
unhampered.
One 01 the delegates got verv
much excited and inveighed bitter1
Iv against the "aliens" who are in
charge ot ( lemsou college, but this
speech made no effect upon members
"I tin- committee. There were
I several . iToru to patch up a resolution
which would not be offensive
. .uid could not possibly be construed
; ,l,at manner, but the resolution I
> was finally killed by a vote of 22 to
: '7i