The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, March 03, 1908, Image 1
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VOL XLT NO 18 NEWBERRY. S. 0., TITESMA.Y. MARCH 3. 1908. TWICE A WEEK. $1.50 A YEAR
THE FEDERAL COURT
A TAKES JURISDICTION:;.1;
WILL INQUIRE INTO MERITS OF j ?v
DISPENSARY CLAIMS. ' In
> A
Holds When State Went into Wilis-j le;
* key Business Right of Immun- no
ity from Suits Vanished. m;
OV
Deciding i;i Asheville on Saturday cu
\ that his court would assume juris- th
' diction and inquire into the merits of th
the claims of many liquor houses fo
against the South Carolina dispell- or
sary hoard, ami continuing until Sat- de
unlay argument on tilie question of th
i' appointing a receiver for the $800,- ; ha
> 000 fund left by the late dispensary,
and now in the hands of (he wind- ar
iui&'-up commission or the State, lie
Judjre Priteliard rendered an opinion fir
which 'lays down a broad principle of np
importance and widespread scope. te:
The opinion of the .judjre, which, th
however, speaks for itself, appears tq fil
hold that when >a State enirajres in the <?f
wlhiskey business or other business pr
not necessary to preserve its auto- th
jf ^ nomy or sovereignity it waives its sti
rights under the eleventh amendment it.
to the constitution of the United
States not to be sued without its con- j)(,
sent. And further, he decides that on
it would be unjust to permit the u-j
State under any circumstances to aj
avoid the payments of debts contract'ed
for {roods on which it has made a
profit. fJv
A decision so broad in enunciation
of principle seemed hardly to have (],
> been expected by the counsel in the |,.j
'case at bar wild it will carry to the y,
supreme court an issue which should \y
serve to decide once for all the
rights of the States under the ainen.l- \y
nient. ? . * A I'
t And not less iinteresting than the A.
opinion is the condition which the X(
taking of jurisdiction creates?that w<
is, ample possibil5' ''or a conflct be- it<
tween the State oi South Carolina wl
and the Federal Court, similar to hn
tihat in North Carolina at the tinvs so
of the railway rate case decision. Even
now there is peiuiing, to be heard th
March 4 by the Supreme Court of ed
South Carolina, a petition presented in
to it by Attorney General Lyon, to
> which asks that the commission be th
compelled to pay out of the dispell- th
) sary fund certain amounts Tie needs (h
J to prosecute those whiskey men whom an
| he. declares have swindled South Car:
olina out of untold thousands through
alleged collusion wit'll the old dispellsary
board, which bought their li
quors, an act which the commission t)p
I refuses to perform because of Judge ])(1
Priteliard's former order that it pay j,j,
f* out :io money until further orders. |-(1
The attorney general expects that (J()
do trouible wiW come of this because sa
the Supremo Court will consider the S;1
proceeding before Judge Priteliard, n|?
v but it is feared Hint trouble may
come in other wavs; for exuniple, if (((l
, .Tildue Priteliard should appoint a re- ^
eeiver and the commission should de- j|,
cliiive lo turn over the fund to the re- sj(
cdiver.
Tt was under these circumstances t :-|
that the court disposed temporarily
of the' Pie i sell man n bill filed by ^
George P. Lester and Merrick & Baynard,
and took up t'lie general eredi-L.
tors' bill filed by T. Moultrie Morde- V1
Jf cai, of Charleston, and Frank Carter,
W of Asheville, in which a receiver also .
''. I-- is asked. ' j/'
V,W There was a mil.l assertion that M(1
V the ha ml Jones Company, also a ered..'Jfw'itor,
had turned "iSlafe's -evidence:" ^
W hail told Hie commission nil it knew ' j,
Ay about rascality coininitteil by nthcrs i j ..j
in the sale of liquor and thereby so l(j
placated the commission that that h)(l
body consented that five Paul Jones ;)j
Company should be paid what was |,|
agreed as due it. Then arose an oh.
; jection by attorneys of other credi- c|1;
tors to this payment, (lie upshot of p((|
::| which was that the court said that it. |u
.Wl would order the payment if the com- Sll|
If mission came in and stated that, tho j rij,
account was agreed on, an action the ;(.n,
oilier 'attorneys think the cnmmis-J.,],
J sioi) likely to do. as it is disput ing j eoi
the court's jurisdiction. jsel
And then there is incidentally Hi.' tin
claim by South Carolina people that en
the taking of control bv the Federal e,i]
{
i
i
L
>urt will render the Stale helpless
prosecute the alleged swindlers of
e dispensary whom Attorney Genad
Lyon lias been so vigorously
irsuing. because lie must depend oil
I ling the munitions of war from
e fund controlled by the court.
The proceedings were largely of a
.'.al nature alter the judge had anunced
his decision in the Kleischinn
case. There arose a controversy
er the Paul Jones payment, a rlisssidD
ol the need of a receiver for
e fund, and the suggestion from
e j mitre, startling to the attorneys
r South Carolina, that by agreeing
consenting to the making ??I* an orr
that certain sums be paid out by
e commission as expenses the State
d waived its right not to be sued.
On Saturday the judge wilil hear
gument on the question of whether
will appoint a receiver, ana on the
st Monday in April (he judg\j will
point a master in chancery to take
slimonv involved in the bill, and
e answer, wfliich will that day be
led by the commission. The status
t'he case remains the same for the
esenl, the fund being hold under
o previous orders of the court reraining
the commission from using
I'he commission now expects to apal
directly to the Supreme Court
the assumption of jurisdiction, but
ill investigate to determine if an
peal can be taken at the present
litre or only after final decree.
Among the attorneys present were
-ortie B. Lester and Alfred U Barrd
and Dull Merrick, representing
e Fleischma.ui Company; T. Moniie
Mordeeai. of Charleston, and
'ank Carter, of Asheville,'for the
ilson Company, and other creditors.
Attorney General Fraser Lyon, I).
. Hountr^j^of ^Atlanta, and B. L.
>ney, ot ( oiumbia. the commission;
A. Lawrence, 'if Savannah, P. If.
d>on. of Columbia. Lawrence Max'II.
of Cincinnati, representing credos.
and A. J. Carroll, of Louisville,
10 appeared for the Paul Jones
use. Mr. Maxwell was formerly
licitor general of the United States.
When asked about the claim that
e Paul Jones people had furnishinformation
to t'he State and that
return the commission had agreed
pay its claims. Mr. Carroll said
at there was no truth in it, and
at the company had simply agreed
al mistakes had been made in
loiunits charged the dispensary.
In the proceedings Saturday morn'X
Judge Pritchard stated that he
11 not yet completed his formal
>inion and decision, but thai in view
the coining on ol' the Wilson easj
thought it best to indicate what
> decision would 'be. The court rerred
to tin; contentions of the
mplainants and defendants and
id that the defendants, the dispenry
commissioners, were not. ollicers
the State in the strict sense; that
ev are simply ollicers to perform a
rtain specilie duty, lie said that
0 sum of #800,000 was placed in
e hands ol' Hie dispensary commis>n
to settle all just liabilities of the
spensary; that, it was clearly a
ist fund.
"The suit is not a suit against the
ale," said Judge Pxitchard.
"While the State of South C'arola
has seen til to engage in the pu *ase
and sale of spirituous liquors
cannot be reasonably contended
ill in doing so it is performing the
net ion usually exercised by a Slate
ci-ssary to pr< <rve its autonomy
<1 maintain its sovereignly. The
ipivme Court of (he Stale has de1
*d Iiiat the Act nurnon/.intr ttw? eslilishinenl
of ;i dispensary was coulutional.
However, >t can hardly
assumed that il w.*o-* contemplated
the time of the adoption of the
Ih amendment that a sovereign
ale would ever engage in I he puruse
and sale of spirituous liquors
i" profit. The State having seen fit
engage in this business and at the
11 e lime to deprive citizens of the
:'hl to engage in such business in
in pet il ion with the Stale, thereby
iced if self in a position, where il
"Id not, with consistency, avail Uf
of the immunity conferred by
11 Ih aniondmr?o| in ? suit 'ike the
e I>:ir, in whi.?h ^ f |(,
a debt ' ci'ul ficted l?v |he in
dividual* placed in control of such P]
' business with implied if not direct
a'lthority lit contract sncli debts.
{ 11 v:ndeprived us citizens of A:
j the riulit t:> enua:>e in tliis particular
I 1mm* of business, reserving the riirhl
| to monopolize (he business throu*rli
iU agents appointed for that pur- T1
I;c. it would be manifestly unjust
to permit the Stale, under any eir- pi
can:tanccs whatsoever. to avoid I he In
payment of debts eonlracled by the j m
purchase of ?. t?i>ds from the sale id* in
wVcli il has derived profits. Fi
''I have considered carefully Ibis "Ml
j whole matter and had I any doubt I <*?'
would uive the dofendauts the be.ie- av
lit of that doubt and rule in favor of n<
the State. There is no doubt in my dc
mind, however, and therefore the
court lakes jurisdiction." tw
Jndire 'Vilchard said it was his If
purpose lo appoint two special masters.
\vj
It was stated that these masters P>
would be named Monday, when the th
defendants made formal answer. The
defendants announced that they m
would appeal from the decision of dr
the court. ps
The I'anl Jones Company present- 10
ed a motion requesl.inu- the couri to 'R
make an ord-*r requiring the pavment
of its claim of ^121,000. slatinjr
1 that the claim had been passed by
I the commission. Mr. Monlecai. of S('
Charleston, was on his feet i;i an in- 1)(
j slant, protesting. He declared that ("
the claim had been allowed in consideration
of valuable information furnished
the dispensary commission by ^1(
the Paul Jones Company. Counsel nr
for the Wilson DistiMinjr company
made the point that the Paul Jones
company was not a party to the suit, 111
and had not come in and surrender- m
ed itself to the jurisdiction of the ^)0
court.
Atorncy CJeneral Lyon, at this
point, arose and said that (he Paul m
Jones compa.iv and the Anheuser ai
people had admitted thai they had
over-cha!">ed the dispensary and in
efiVc! cheated the State 0111 of thou- '
sands of dollars: thai they lad submilted
to |lhe auditin*r of their claims. '
?Me said that the Anheuser people ||'
had been directed tn over-charge by
one Farnuin of Charleston.
The attorney ?eneral referred to
the determination of the Stale to appeal.
and suspires ted to the court in ^
efleet that in order lo avoid any unseemly
clash between the Slate and
Federal authorities "your Honor refrain
from ordering; any speci/flc acts
lo be done until the question of jur- e,
isdietion is settled." ,j.
J udjfc Prit chard to this surest ion of
made reply: "This court is not <>oi:iy el
to do auythi 11 to provoke a conflict. d<
but at the same time the court is w
jroimr ahead and do ils duly." w
Judj.ro Prilchard said there was no
necessity or reason for a recurrence hi
of the unfortunate Incidents whieh th
occurred in North Carolina last year. <>l
lie said that this emirr is as minv-}
a South Carolina court as any court,
and incidentally that it is presided
over by a Southern man. a'
Jndo-e Prilchard instructed the
Paul Jones people to have their claim ((
certified as correct by the dispensary
commissioin, slalimr that the court
would then order I he claim paid. 111
Judire Prilchard remarked that Ire )1(
wished all tlie claims could b.> ?<1
.jusled nt once, that they niieht be ordered
paid. A Her the court had an
t'inu in I he dispensary matter t'he .
Wilson case was called up.
11 1
case was called up.
1"
I he case came <ci for hearing on
P'. 'ilion of ibe Wilson Distilling com- sii
pauy and other cre'irors against tno In
dispensary commission for the ap- tn.
point men I of receiver ror rric jpSOfT.- ibc
000 dispensary fund. fo
The application for a receiver is n<
mode on the ground of nffejre.1 breach ni
()f trUSt. ;,|
It was airrccd that lh.^ Iionrinsy iro he
over until next Saturday, when arjyu- cd
nu ut on the question of the appointment
of a receiver will be heard by pn
Ji'd?e Prilchard. of
* n ledian chief is reported to have iki
- oent ^.."tOO for comic valentines
'b's year, looks as ?|* poor Do will
I'v-r h-arii : 11 vl !i in v worl.h whil,.' e:i'''oi|
| lie <"d.I brick f>usine>s.
ElIZES ARE OFFERED
FOR SCHOOLS IMPROVED.
I
iinouncemcnt of Conditions for Entrance
in Contest Made by Miss
Mary T. Nance.
le Stale. >
The S11n!11 Carolina School lm-.l
'ovonient ussocialion offers prizes I n
the schools of the Stale for the j
its' decided material improvement j'l
ado during a given length of time, ni
?ve of l lie prizes are .flOO each, an.I j
i are to l?e .">0 each. Herniations eon- v
1 nin;r the li"> prizes that are to !> > v
vardod I>y this association as anuiMced
by Miss Nance, the presi- \
'lit, are as follows: t
1. improvement must he made he- e
eon January 1 and December 10, i
'(VS.
2. Prizes will 'bo awarded to schools :i
here the most decided material im- t
ovcmenls have been made during
e time mentioned. li
3. Under material improvements
e included local taxation, consoli- (i
it ion, new buildings, repairing'and |
linling old ones, libraries, reading* 'I
mns or tables, interior decorations, si
'autifying yards, and .better goner- s
equipment. v
-1. No school can compete for any ;i
these prizes unless it is a rural |
hool. No town with more than .">00 I t
>pulation shall be eligible to then
litest. ii
5. All who wish to enter this con- st
must send names and dose rip- \
jus of school, before improvements t
e made, to the president prior to f
toibor 1st. !
0. All descriptions, photographs t
id other evidences showing improve- t
ents must be sent to the president ti
if ore December loth. Th chairman s
the board of trustees of any 1
hool that is competing for a prize ;
list approve all descriptions before .?
id after improvements are made. )
7. Prizes will be awarded in|t
icHks at the annual meoMnir of theji
>ulh Carolina School Improvement 1
socialion. Deeniber .'list. 1008. The n
izes are to be used for further ini-l
oveinents in the schools receiving |l
icni. (
i
LATIMER'S SUCCESSOR.
1
he General Assembly Will Meet To- '
night to Elect Junior United
States Senator.
1
The Newtberry members of the genal
assembly will go to Columbia loiv
to attend the adjourned session
the legislature for the purpose of
ectiiiig a United State senator. l'n-r
>r the provisions the Federal law,
hen a United States senator dies
bile the legislature of his Stale is J
session, the legislature must elect I
s successor, and can not elect until j|
ie second Tuesday after notilication J
' the death has been received. M
Senator Latimer died during the 1
osing hours of the general asscm- 1
y. and today is the second Tuesday
'ter the legislature was notified of <
s death. The legislature took a re- !
ss until toniu'ht, when il will ineel >
7.-U).
When the legislature convenes to- i
ght, each house will vole for a sue- I
ssor to Senator Latimer. On Wed*sday
the two houses will meet i:i I
iiit assembly, and if any man h;is a t
ajority in each house, a majority J
the senate and in the house of rep- I
sonlalives. he will be declared electt.
If not llie joint assembly will | <"
oceed to vole viva voce.
Under this rule, if any can.lid M
on Id receive every vole in ill1 1
use |oni<>ht. and vet. not receive a ,'
ajority of the senate, he would not hi
elected, but il would be necessary j
r the joint assemby to vote on Wed- ;
sday. If, however, he should to-i
u'bI receive a majority in the sen
e and also a majority in the house, f
would tomorrow bo declared elect- ,t
I
Many gcoitlenien from differenl <
iris of the SlaU- have been spoken :i
in connection with the position. I
id il seems to be an open race with
certainty as to the result. j"
A healthy manner of play i?* nee- ^
sarv to a healthy man i<*r of work. |
I'll-kill. J'
NEWS OF POMARIA. ]
farmers Taking Advantage of Spring
Weather?PersonaJ?As to
Dogs.
I'otnaria. Marc!) 'J.?-Mr. .John
ie.vbl, of this rommuii'ity. has recent-|
y moved in Prosperity, where Ire will ^
nake his home.
We regret .to report that Mr. .lacob
?iv;i'ny>lone is very ill with pnenuonia.
Mr. Willie liiscr, o|" Sehna. Ala., is 1
"isiti:ig relatives and friends in this '
icinty. ?
A number of our young people s
vent u]) to Newberry Friday to at- (
end the college m.inistrels. They
x press themselves as being highfly 1
>leased with the entertainment. '
MV. Ad-am L. A nil is able lo l?e out '
igain. alter a three weeks' siege of '
he grip. !
Mrs. W. iS. Seybt is cm.fined to her 1
mine by illness. I
T!ie 1'ariners are taking advent age ,
if the recent pretty weather to begin '
do wing, and lo haul (their fertilizers.
[Mie indications are that there will be i
good d ia'l of fortili/.ers used in this I
eel ion this year. A good many oats <
vere sown this last week. while some
ire yet to be sown, I
There is a growing sent intent in I
hiis communrilty in favor of the enactne;it
of a law requiring the owner of
i dog to keep it on his own premises t
?at least for the greater part of the <
'ear. The discussion of this ques- ]
ion was started afresh by the ex>erience
with mad dogs in Newberry |
a sit. week. There is certainly much (
o be said in favor of such a law, and ]
he writer has heard very little
ugainst it. Iliunters say that t ho (
carcitv of game is due more to the 'act
that hounds and curs prowl
iround in the fields during the
ipring and snnnnier and destroy the (
>artridge eggs and the young rabbits, (
han to any other cause. Then, loo.
t wouhl be astounding if it could be
viiown just how many hen eggs are
lest roved in this comity in one year
iy these worthless dogs. Besides
his. .lie man who is enterprising
noiu h ' > i-.tutnpt -beep raising can
rever lie certain, under present conlit
ions. thai bis flock will not be deileted
by some prowling cur: but
nore i'nportanl to consi ler tlwvn all
hes<- tliin-js is the danger that some '
tino .-cut and helpless child may be '
)ilt?.n by a mad dog running at
largv. S.
GAVE BIRTH TO 5 CHILDREN.
Ihrce D. ?ti Within aai Hour After
Birth?Tuc Will Live?Ca e
In Ohio. |
Stei : v'ii . Ohio. TV". LK\- Kive ,
>erfee;! !' <! child.ci> v. l> :rn
re re I >d-iy t > Mr. s;:*d M: Ceor.
'amp! \!. Tin: e of ti e te e. *s died
ivithin an hour af.er 11*i?i: bi.'.':. On.)oy
ai d one girl will live, ii :; s-t: !.
fin e of the ciiildr.' i wen Mrs. j
'ampl i'l! wei?>lir> l-ss than !' ') !
lound-;. The combi.'.ed wei.hl !' th"h
life .;> was i)') j>> u.id . !'hy ieians J
leciare t!:e ease to be one of the
nost ivmnrkiuhic kinimn to I lie pro'es-ioii.
Campbell, who is a mill worker,
nis four brothers. To the family of
wo of these twins have been born.I
in I each of the other brothers i^
"atlier of I riplets. 11
Campbell's'first wife died after be- I'
onii.ig the mother of I riplets.
Camplndl was for '_! year-, in the ' '
niled States navy, and /ought mi- !
lei' Schley .'it Sr. I ilia MO. Two of iii< i|
M'others are no*" with Admiral l-'v- !1
ins1 fleet in the 1 'acilie. j :
Protecting His Magazines. ! i
"While waiting at the doctor's
he other day I picked up a magazine ,
Vom his table to pass the time," said ) |
he man who observes things. "All 11
'hrough the book on nearly every i]
it her page was stamped bis name,' ?
nd it so irritated me that I spoke j
o him about it. j'
" 4 If I didn't fill that magazine J ;
ip with my name.' he said, 'it woul 1 ji
iot I j i > t ten mi mi! ,'s i i :hi< place, j
'!>:< b idy wouhl be sure to cmm v i< |
iway. I''v<mi a il i-;. ' lo-e o?i < v< t * i
ill! while. ' " New V- : |'; j
BISHOP W. W. DUNCAN
HAS PASSED AWAY
DIED AT 9:30 O'CLOCK YESTERDAY
MORNING.
Had Been 111 for Some Time and
Death Was Not Unexpected.
Bishop William Wallace Duncan
lit1,1 aI Ins inline in Spartanburg at
>..'1(1 oVIock vester.la\ niorninu'. ISisli>p
Duncan had been seriously ill for
onie lime, ami 111 v? end wns nol un xpccted.
flic news of Bishop Duncan's death
vilI carry sorrow to thousands of
icarls Ilirou.ii'hout the South. TTe was
ho first ot the four bishops of tlie
\flolhodisl church chosen in 1SS(>, and
titer his 'election to the episcopacy
le was as before, unlirinir in liis la)ors
for (lie upbuilding and the deI'elopnu
ill of his church and the h.dermenl
of his fellow-men.
Hishop Duncan was born in Virginia
in His father was a naive
of ilivlland. who came to this
ouiiI r.v when a yonnn- man, and who
served many years on tiu> faculty of
Uaiuhlph-M aeon colh'-je and of Woffor.l
college.
Iiishoi- Duncan's education was he.vuii
.ii !{andolph-Maeon and coniplel
'd al Wo I ford, lie entered ihe Yir-*i11ia
conf. r -nce in 1S."?!>. Kli/.ahcth,
S'. ('.. was his first appointment.
At I ho outbreak of (lie War Between
the States, lie entered 111'.?
?onfederile army, serving as eliapai:i.
In 1S7"> lie was eleclcd professor
>f men tail and mural philosophy in
\\rofford college, which position he
li.-'.d for (deven years. In 1SS1 ho.
v-as one of the rcpresi ntal'ves of his
church al the Methodist ecumenical
[ onfcrenee held in London.
Of brilliant intellect, prompt and
ilecisive in his rulings, but always
[ oiirhous and pleasant. Hishop Dunran
was an aHe presiding officer. As
n preach. .' lie was . radical and powerful.
As a man lie was sociable and
sympathet ic.
Ite was rocornized as one of llul
ablest men i.i the Methodist church,
ami lii^ death is a heavy loss to iho
church and to the State which claimed
him as one of her citizens
1 i boo Duncan presided over Iho
Mv! hodi-1 con fcrenee in Newberry in
h wen be- 1 {M)'?. He preached in
''c:<'ral M"thodist church while Iho Jjj
c <]> I .>rc;icc was in vision here, and
i-1 s sermon he s- ol<e of the need in ?
I his aire for nveu. manly men. eduea- ?a
1' I men. espeeia iv in lb* vospel milli.-trv.
Xever more than at present, ?
lie said, had this call for well ; mli- '
Ii<*< 1 W Vers b".'l) IlKM'e ilipe>;,,,i\ >.
Aihove all. Iiiv.li character and purpose
were demanded. This aw needs
men and women of Christ Iv c"iisecration.
lie said. "I care not whether
you call a human bene:- a triclo my
or a dicliolomv. I want a man."
Bishop |)*.:::cv > him. If was a man,
i ihe highest a! ; tr '.-l sense of tlie
word.
Hishop Dun' n v.*rs uncb of
Mrs. W .11. Wallace, of this city.
Heart Stopped; lie Lives.
N'. Y. American.
I'or .tine days the .'5-year-old soil
f Klin-. Mar.olias. <if 1.">U |{ivim;lo:i
Street, has b.-*en in a state of conio'ct"
irm:i. ;mh1 tlie physicians call !
I o < rea I lie eh rid a re tba (Vied.
On on,' occasion llhe baby's temperature
was 10(1 I -'J d.-uTces ai; 1 his
icarl stopped beat in;.'-. The chances
ire, however, that lie will recover. i
nit prohalhly will never regain full /
ise of his mind. J
Scarlet fever at lacked the boy a /
ivec|< a _> (i last Thursday. When he
remained unconscious for two days
iicdical men said there wa< no hope.
Sunday lie was kept alive with
d ryclminc.
I here w as a -)iul11 improvement on
Cue-day, arid it was noticed thai the
efh-x senses were active. Since ||icr
here lias heeu no < 11jin .
I >r. I liamon I .said v< -lerdav t!i
id-- was l!.t only ease on rcce1"*
i"' f< vcr ci ! I>f > leli li a
ial not re-nil.-d in d-a!'].