The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, July 13, 1906, Page FIVE, Image 5

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STATE DISPENSARN in Favor of ounty Sys eved There Would be raft and Morp Pro fit. nal and Review. -be. and doubless is tru< quor question will never be ly settled, but this shoult - i.t us froii striving at al settle it in such manner aF fights before us, we believi t promote the interests ol Past e.xperience encourageI ake such efforts, because aq t of such an effort the dis diplaced the old barroom sys Iclh had become intolerable tk .ople of the state. The dispen system wvith its restriction oj .to daylight, in quantities no an half piits, was a great im. ment. over the barroom sys but it has proven objectionabl< se of the fraud and corruptior has existed .at the headquarter lumbia from the establishmen e dispensary to the present da: South Carolina stands disgrac ecause'of its corrupt etate dispen Senator Tillman and the strong rieds of the dispensary admi the management of the State dis ary has been most corrupt an, in the demand for some improve t. What shall the improvenien ill our past experience justify u: udeavoring to patch up the pres system of plirchasing in Colmn ? We think not. From its ver; eption the officials of the dispeni in Columbia have beet unde: - ension and the disclosures dur the past year have shown in mos s tIese suspicions were wel nded. The State institution is v st with such a tremendous busines t it is almost impossible to keer with and check its management no effort is made to do it. I i be patched up but cannot gain confidence of the people and ha refore outlived any u3efulness il lit have had. There are many d reasons who the Raysor-Man ig bill and all other similar patch schemes should not be experinen. ( With, but the best of all is thai is not necessary. Those who believ< he dispensary system the bestI meth 'td of controlling the liquor questior urely do not believe it because th< quors are purchased in Columbia. They approve of it because the mati er in which liquors are sold in the ounty dispensaries has improved up en conditions existing under the bar room system, and because of the re enue which is (crived from the dis pensary. These are the features whicl bave appealed to the people and a ontinuance of these features is no ependent ipon a continuance of th tate dispesary. Abolish the Stat isp)ensary anid we can retaini thles 00(d features int a counity dispenisar' ennaged by citizens of this county mder the cottrol an'd suplervisiont o grand jlury comtposed of citizens (I -he county. The differentce will b hat instead of our local dlispensairie urchasing supplies from the stat iispensary an Aiken counity boart -hvill purichasie direct. If there ar -ny objectionis to such a chtange wV to not know them, buit we do kniow o - any adlvanitages to be gained. I: lie first pla0cc it will lessoni the 01p ortunities for graft. A member o lie board of control of the state dis ensary is under 110 particular sm eillanice and is a case of everybody' usiness being nobody's business. Th nanagem~ent of the county dispensar vould b)e investigated by the gran jury composed of citizens of on county, anid eveti if the members o -this body failed to (discover wrioup~ d oing-should there lbe a ny-ever sensible mnan knowvs that a man coul not be guilty of fraud for atiy lengt of time or to any great extent in on county governmen1t without hein discovered. The counity dispenisar would be close to the people. Th m en is charge would necessarily b men whose character and habit would be kniown to our people an. any sign of s,udden prosperity or dis play of silk hats wvith $1,000 bill would imnmediately inspire suspicio and cause trouble for the gentlemar TIhe widest publicity can be given t the conduct of the business and tht opportunity for graft thus minimim ed. The argument that the establish ment of the county dispensary wouli - imply mean a grafting machine il each county is unworthy of considers ion. No. sensible man wvill chiarg that the establishment of a cout dispensary in Aiken county necessai ily means a grafting macline here. T do so means that thtere are no hones noni in the county. We know thor Ore hunitdre(1s of thIem with abilit to manage the dlisp)ensary affairs. As to the revenue feature, the r< milts which have beeni obtained il an index to what could be accomplish ed here. . There are several c9unties in these two states in which the county dispensaries pay all expenses, no tax es being levied'at all. That Aiken county could derive from the county dispensary a great deal more than it now receives is believed by all who . consider the ques tiou. The investigating committee has shown that the liquor dealers of Augusta purchase liquors cheaper than the state dispensary and Aiken county should be able to do as well as the dealers in Augusta. We must add to the price paid by the state dispensary the freight to Columbia, eartaie frm the depot and freight agaiin to (lie local dispensaries. 'The county dispensary would have but one I freight and ond haul.ing, and with the exclusion of all rebates and graft, purchase cheaper than the state dis pensary. On all sales in this county 10 per cent goes toward paying the expenses of the dispensary in Co lumbia which would be saved by the i county dispensary. The amount Aik en county received last year was but a mere bagatelle, while some of the county dispensaries in Geirgia were paying all expenlses of the county. Clearly from a business standpoint - the county dispensary is better than the state dispensary; and] ftron a mor al standpoint. lessening tle oppor I tunities for graft as it does, it is inl finitely better. A inajority -of the ilembers of the house of representa tives at tie last session favored iv-. ing the coiities a elhanev to esiblisht - county dispensaries hut (lie senate - differed from the house. The vote Sin (lie seoate next session may be different and the people should see to it that (lie house remains friend ly to county goverlinieit and county dispensaries. Aiken county should stand for self government as against L the grafters. JIMSON WEED FARM. It is a Valuable Product-Interesting Facts About the Industry. W. W. Price writing from Wash ington to the Columbia Record, says, It is not generally known that at Ebe nezer, Florence county, the gorvern ment maintains one of its three prin cipal drug planting stations, the other two being in this city and in Ver mont. It has also escaped the atten tion of many people that the weeds annually grown at the Florence coun ty station are worth more per acre than cotton in I-outli Carolina, corn in Illinois or wheat in the far West ern country. .iTe Florence county station was es tablished a few years ago and the re stilts so far obtained have been all that could he asked. The so-called American wormwood, used as its name indicates, as a ver mifuge, consists of the dried fruits of certain weeds, and has become of great value. A yield of 500 pounds to the acre was obt ained at Eben Qzer. Thle pice obtained gave a bet ter return, acre for acre, than cotton on thie same type of land for thle same season. Ordinar y jimpilsoin weed has breen 3 found to be easily cultivated and I there are hundreds of farm houses 3 throughout the South where this plant 3~ not only grouws well but thrives. Al f Ithough ill-smelling, the seed are of t great v'alue. Both the leaves and seed - are secured by the govrnent and1 fare highly valued. A peculiarity of - this weed is that it grows better if - left in the wild state. s Experimental plants of poke root e have shown on a small scale the,~t V these roots that are dug,sliced and I cured, at the close of the first year's r growth, may b~e easily grown and f handled. - Similar small experimentall plants y of yellowv dock, andl of burdock, gave I favorable ind(ieat ions. These roots I are no0w impllorted in part. r None of thue root drugs mentioned Shav ain 'unlimited dlemnd and any y. considerable oyer-p)roduction would D result in a decline of price. e A series of cultural tests have re s cently been made on a small scale at I Ebenezer and other points, and in - some cases the behavior of certain a drug-producing pehnts of Europe and i the Orient under our conditions have .thus been determined. > 'The Asiatic poppy has made good a progress in South Caf'olina. The pop - py plant is traversed by an elabor - ate series of tubes carrying whlite, I milky juice, which oozes out when 1 ever these ducts are cut or otherwise - opened. The capsule, after it reaches a its full size, contains a very liberal y' supply of this juice. A product is - then obtained which, on being further > treated, becomes the commercial pro.. t duet front which morphine, cocaine, o and related alkaloids are extracted. At (lie present time the world 's total suipply of camphor is imported - from Japan. Last year's imoprta 1 ,tions of this article amounted to ri about $930,0.. The government has heretofork transplanated camphor trees in differ ont parts of the South, and it haE been demonstrated that over consid erable areas of the warmer portions of that section camphor grows well. Experiments in licoripc growing have so far been all tha could be wanted in South Carolina. The an inal importation of licorice root and paste is quite large, and almost the total supply of this df,ug is secured trom the eastern end of the Mediter raiean sea.' Amiong the impoir'-ted minor crude Iru's imported into this country may )e mentioned belladonla and di.."italis. l'e lladoia pliant supplies the leaf Iiid rool drug knmown under this nmie, 111d is tle soue o the iiopritiant rug knowi as atiopine. A large umll is speit annually for the pro hlets of this plant. At tihe Washling [on gardens experiments w%itli this irug have been going oil for about rour years. It has not so far been rown1 with success in South Caro [iia. Foxglove furnishes an important rug in the shape of the leaf collected from the flowering plant. It has been foun( easy to raise foxglove both at the Washimton and the Ebenezer At Ihis filn a small but growing market exists inl this couitry fCor paprika I)Oppeppr prepared froim ile pod.s of a slend.er frIIi t"nrowin espee i.lyl\ il imrary. This produlet is iiillored inl hoth whole and the rounild colldiionl, chief,ly inl thle latter .ate. Durin th le lpast two seasons experiment fal alantigs have been made at Ebenezer. Three acres grown Luring the past season have yielded bIetween 3,000 and 3,500 pounds of Iried pepper pods, for which a pro Pitable price has been icived. Smaller forms of red pepper known is chilies, have received attention llso at the South Carolina station, ind th re'sult with Japanes chilies, while not as favorable as those just ioted, gine room to hope that South Jarolina may produce this species of )epper with a profit. During the session of congress that a,s just ended, Representatives El erbe succeeded in having $8,000 ad litional put in the agricultural bill or the purpose of extending the work )f tle different drug experiment sta ions. South Carolina will secure such )ortion of this sum as she may need, BOYS BATTLE FOR LIFE ON TRAIN, gTew York Herald. On top of a flying freight train oi tie New York Central, with dust an( 4moke blinding them, five Brooklyi boys, none of whom is over 17 year )f age, fought desperately with thcih injured compalion, James Patterson nineteen years 01(1, also of Brooklyn while Patterson writhled in declirium and1 tr'ied to drag his friends witla him fr'om the~ top of [lie ear at ful speed. His stiruggle lasted fr'on: Dr'sing to this city, a distance of near. ly fifty miles. Near [lie strunggl ing group lay t h< rleady' body' of .Johni McDonald, whir hmadl beeni killed by a br'idge at thm same time [ha.t his companion, Pat tersoni, was hit. Passing a toweir jus south of Poughkeepsie the almost cx hiausted1 boys scireamed and( waved t< thie towerman, whlo switehed th< freight inito the Poughikeepsie yard where the boys were taken fron their peilous posit ion. McDonald 's wound looked so un like one that contact a rock or' bridg wvould make that the police called th coroiier, who had an autopsy per'for'm ed at once. It was found that th injuiry had beeni caused by contae with some sharp p)rojectioni of bridge, and no tiraces of ang othei cause of death was found. 'Thle b)oys wer(e Pee Johnsoni,se eniteeni, oif No. 279 Go1(d stredt; Wil hiam O'Connor, seventeeni, No. 26 Gold sire; Daniel Mcehiaii, seven teeni, of No. 493 St. Mairk's avenue James Dunn, sixteen, of No. 308 WVal ter' stireet, amid Richard'c Sinnett, sev enteen, of H-udson avenue, all o. Brooklyn. McDonald lived at No. 19t Hudi(sonl avenue, and Patterson, in th< hospital hiere, lived in Yor'k street Brooklyn. The seven youths, boarded th< freight tr'ain down towvn in Tenth av emne, New York, intending to iride as far as Seventy second street. WVher the train reached there it was going~ too fast for them to get off and then remained clinging to the top of th< ear', hoping for a place where th< train would slow up. After' the tr'ain had been going what seemed to the lboys .an endlesm time, [he boys, huddled together heardl a groan amid ,the noise like th< ri ppinig oft a shoe. Thley insist that t was a bid'ige under whichx they hxa just p)assed, but Chief of Police Me Cabe, an old r'ailr'oad1 man, says tha' tlhe accident pr'obalbly happened in tunnel near Ossing. The groans anme from the two boys who had been struck on the head as'the train whiz zed along. O'Connor, who was with McDonald and Patterson when they were hit, yelled for assistance. At once the other four worked their way 'back over the swaying car to where their iijured companions were. Patterson's head was hanging over the-side of the Car, and in a moment the body must have slid off of the ground. Dunn grasped him by the feet and ptulled him to the center of the car roof. Patterson suddeily be canie delirious, striking wildly at his friends. 'I'lTe inljurl-ed boy's stlrug gles ilnreased, and with tle strength of m.1iness lie tried to roll or throw hiimselt IToi the ear, clinging to his frietids to ta1k them with him). They forced lie writhiii boy to the center of the var roof, and there lay upon him by unlited strength, with the ex petatioln of being hit by a bridge or the jagi,-l edge of a rock in tunnel fter tunnel through which they pass ed. Science Was Frostbitten. F The cold' weather of yesterday nornin.- found its way into Alonzo V Murplhy's kitelien, at Mount Freedom, N. d.. and killed a specimen of the eogetable kingldoi 1liat for months had been lie pride of Mr. Murphy's I heart, and with which le expected to revu11ionize dairy 1.an strawberry cuilt nre. . It has loon been a iterish, idea r of MrI.. Murphy's that by a jndicious f erossin- , I the m ilk w eed an d s ra w- . berlw*ry it w l be possible to Pr(lue st raw re andl cream from thle samle plant. Last fall lie grafted several straw berry plaits on plants of the milk weed. Oie grew sturdily, close by Mr. Murphy's fruitiage when it sue cumbed to tle cold that entered the room when the fire in the range, by accilent went out. That the experiment was entirely successful is shown by the fact that each strawberry when examined was found to contain a quantity of ice cream, varyiig from a few drops to a teaspooiful, depending on the size of the berry. Mr. Murphy is not discouraged by his ill-luck, anld promises to repeat the experiment next, sumimer.-New York Tribune. The more a man reads books on how to have a garden the better lie will do it, with a hired man who never dlid nything buit, work in one. 1hrdt'lly any man has so much time for funit as the man who has to stay anId work in the hot city while his family are away for the summer. SOUTH CAROLINA MILITARY Academy, Office of the Chairman, Board of Visitors, Charleston, S. C. A Vacancy in the State Svcholar ship exists in Newberry County. A pplicaition blanks may be0 ob ained from the County Superin I endent or fromi thle Chatiirman of thle Board of VTisitors, Charleston, S. C. These applications,'fully made outd as directed, must be .in t ho hands of the Chairuman by the 30Qth oIf July. C. S. (IADSDEN, Notice. Tlhe board (If sup)ervisors of regis Itration will meet at Whit mire on tihe 18thI of July for the purpose of issu ing registration certificates toi any in that. community who desire to se cure, them. Trhey will have t hei-r hooks open at some convenient place in the town of Whitmire. Th'le board v ill mieet at Pro sperity [t ont Ju'y 25. E. L. Ilays, C'hajirman &.uperisors' R?egst rationi. A Good Idea for Everyone is to buv what stationery you need before leaving the City, I have two reasons for giving you this advice, the first is 1 have the goods and want to sell them, second I know that ~ I can save you money. For C as you know all merchants at summer resorts charge enor mous prices for what they sell. Mayes BookStore /e A COMFORTABLE, I Handsomely upholster lugs, Mattings, Linoleun vant. Art Squares frory ocrap Carpet, Sideboardt iall Rack $4.00 to $25. c6 Cream Freezers that v ites, big line Refrigerator iammocks ever brough ewest and most up-to-dal rom $15.00 to $100.00, ne of Wardrobes and Se Goods have advanced ave not advanced the.pri nd get our prices. SShelley & "THE BEST SIXTH AN MID-SUMMER TO =Atlant4 The New York o1 via C. N & L. AND S, Tuesday, July $2.50 Longer Return Limit Than Ever Before Special Train - - -- Low Rat Leave Columbia... .. .. ..30 a. Leave Irmo.-.-.-.-.-.-.------7.54 at. Leave Chapin .. ...... .. .8.18 a.1 Leave Little Mountain. . . .8.30 a. Leave Prosperity .... . ....45 a. Leave Newberry .... .. . . .90o a. Leave Kinards..... ... ...9.20 a. Leave Goldville-.--.--..-..-.9.30 a. Leave Clinton ... ..... . . 10.0 a. Leave Laurens...... .. ..7.00 a. Arrive Atlanta at 3 00 p. m.; wvill leave Atlanta at 1 1.00 p. m. T ickets also good to trains up to and includi No. 32 leaving Atlanta July 27th. For further iniformat ion aind tici Agent or write for information to J. F. LIVINGSTON, Sol. Agt. C LW.L. BIURR(OUGIIS, S. P. A., J. W. DENNIN%G, Agent, Newbe A CENTURY 0 For more than a hundred yea ~PRINGS MINERAL WATER h~ housands are ready and willing to acy in all diseases of the Liver, K< Physicians Pr< Patients Depei 'Everybody Pre Drin.k Glenn Springs Mineral W: rink this water and be restored to Glenn Springs Compny,v ONg 1OMY GOUCH, ed, well made. 1, just the kind you i $6.00 to $25.00, $8.00 to $30.00. 00, Water Coolers, vill freeze in 3 min s, the finest line of t to Newberry, the te line of Room Suits Come and see our wing Machines. 10 per cent. but we ice. Come and look Summer. 'ONE"9 INUAL EXCURSION i, Ga= F the South, A. L. R'YS. 24, 1906. T RIlP. DonMtssit 000 Forget It es - -- - Fast Schedule. m- -..-.--.- 3 50 RoidTi m- -.-.-.-.-.-$3.25 oud irl mn....-$3 00RudTi mn... ... .$a-50 RudT mn... .....$2-5o OI(iTi m.....$ 5oRound T1rip m.....$.50Round Trip m. mn.......$2.50 Round Trip Returning, special train Wednesday, July 25th, return on regular ing Seaboard train 1 1.00 p. m. Friday, <ets, call on any C. N. & L. .N. & L. , Columnbiai, S. C. S. A. L., Columbia, S. C. rry, S. C. F HEALING. rs the merits of GLENN ave been recognized, and give testimony as to its effi idneys, Stomach and Skin. ascribe It. id on It. Lises It. ater and keep well; If si::k, health. Glenn Springs S C.D