The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, March 09, 1906, Page TWO, Image 2
TILLIAN'S WAYS
ARE MILDER
HE'S STILL VIGOROUS AND AL
WAYS APPROACHABLE.
Traits of South Carolina's Senator
Used to Work Lying on Floor
-Sees More Cranks than
any other Public Man
Fond of Flowers.
New York Sun.
Washington. March 3.-At the mid
dle of the main corridor of the sen
ate gallery, directly opposite the vice
- president's seat, is a door opening
into the senate document room. Pass
through this and through a long row
of stacked masses of documents, turn
to the right, then to the left, and into
a darker and a narrower corridor, and
afew feet to the second door, whereon
you will see the sign "Five Civili
ized Tribes." Open the door and there
you find Senator Tillman, the chief.
When he first came to the senate
ten years ago they say he was fitter,
perhaps; to be at the head of a com
mittee on the five savage tribes. Now,
they say, he has become more amiable,
more amenable, "tamed,'" and they
have accordingly promoted him. But
when he got this assignment he him
self, possessed of a keen sense of
humor, must have recalled the time
when a few years ago the Methodist
conference in his state assigned the
Rev. Mr. Sojourner to a town called
"Traveller's Rest." It was at least
suggestive.
You are apt to find him, especially
if he has just spoken in the senate,
pacing up and down telling his clerks
and visitors what has just occurred,
_speaking in the same animated way
which he had just been using on the
Ioor of the senate, making the same
vigorous gestures with his arms,
shaking the big head, snapping the
massive jaws; "this old one eye of
mine,'" as he calls it, shooting flashes
throughout the room like those of a
searchlight. Else you will find him
seated at a desk at the far end of the
room dictating to a clerk who sits in a
large upholstered chair by his side.
He is not a hard man to see at all.
He seems to enjoy having a crowd
around him when he is at work. It
does not interrupt him. When his
mind is concentrated on anything' or
when "this old one eye'' is fixed upon
a page he seems to be oblivious to all
else around him.
It has always been Senator Till
man's habit to work thus in a crowd.
He does things and as far as possible
thinks them in the open, as it were.
*And his family, from his wife, who
since he was 20 years old has been his
constant companion and chief adviser,
down to the youngest of his children,
all know his business, both public and
private. At his home he receives his
visitors, friends and strangers alike,
in the presence of his family. He has
*with him in his apartments at the Co
lonial Hotel on 15th street, besides*
Mrs. Tillman, two of his daughters,
Miss Leona, a young lady in the
neighborhood of 20, and Sallie May.
aged 12. His oldest son, B. R. Till
man, .Jr., is his private secretary, but
he is married.and lives in another part
of the city. He has another daughter
at Hollins Institute, Virginia, and an
other son studying law in Charles
ton, S. C.
B. R. Tillman, Jr., gives a good il
lustration of how his father studied
and worked. The first thing that.
brought Mr. Tillman into prominence
was a series of speeches and newspa
per letters in advocacy of a farmers'
college. They were written, said
young Tillman. while his father was
lying flat on his back on the piazza
floor, his head and shoulders slightly
propped up on a pillow leaned against
an inverted straight back chair, while
le, the son, and his little sister, both
small children, were crawling all over
his body and between his outstretched
legs and running their hands into his
pockets. It was his habit every day
to come in from his farm and lie thus
on the floor, reading or writing, all
unconscious of what was going dn
around him.
*When Mr. Tillman came to Wash
ington and entered the senate he gave
up this habit, but he did not give it
up altogether when he went to Co
lumbia to be governor. One day a
visitor came into the portico of the
governor's mansion, and somewhat to
his bewilderment found a man lying
down on the floor near the front door
reading a book. The man did not look
up and the visitor rang the door bell
over his head. In a few minutes a
servant came to the door and the vis
itor asked to see the governor.
"Law!'' exclaimed the negro in
surprise and in chagrin for his mas
ter, delh gov 'nor; down deh on de fio."'
It was thus lying on the floor, or
upon his little improvised lounge, part
foa nd part chair. that Senator
Tillman stored his mind with trea.
ures of English and classic literature
which crop out continually in hiE
speeches and writings. Several tine.
recently. when morphine had to bE
given him to ease the pain of his
throat, upon which several operation,
have been performed, he lay back on
his bed and repeated line after line
and stanza after stanza from Byron,
Keats, Shelley, Tennyson, Shakes
peare and other English poets,
stanzas which he had not read for
perhaps twenty years.
His reading now is confined almost
entirely to the newspapers and maga
zines or books dealing with present
day questions and conditions. But
from his boyhood until the time, at
43, he became governor of South Car
olina he read constantly, widely,
closely. He was two years old when
his father died, being the youngest of
seven sons and four daughters. His
uncle, John Tillman, was a man of
strong intellectual qualities, and being
"independent," or what was known
in the south then as a ''gentleman of
leisure,'' was a constant, careful and
discriminating reader. He collected
a large library and was of the kind
who studied his books as well as read
them, and profusely annotated them.
Even when his nephew, Ben, was a
small boy his uncle picked him out as
the one who would most likely con
serve and- advance the Tillman name
and to him he bequeathed all his larce
and well chosen library. -
Mr. Tillman from that day to tlhi
has been a student. He never had the
advantage of a college education
When war broke out between the see
tions he was 14 years old and wanted
to prepare himself for college. Hi
mother sent him to an academy noi
far from their home. As the war wen1
oi he soon realized that he had but
short time to go to school and he de
voted himself so arduously to hi
studies that he impaired his healt]
and -came near losing his life. Al
abscess formed in his head back o:
his left eye and in time destroyed th
eye. He did not entirely recover fo
some years after the war. -At 17 h
enlisted in the artillery corps in At
lanta, but was nevef able to go to th
front on account of his illness.
As soon as he recovered his healt]
Ihe took charge of his mother's larg
estate, a farm of 600 acres, and thi
e managed, adding largely to hi
holdings until he was elected govern
1or in 1890. He married at 20. . Fo
eight years he had no children. Hi
fellow student of his farm and all i
affairs was his young wife.
Mr. Tillman did not hold any pub
li office until he was elected governo'
of South Carolina. Five years be
tfore that he was scarcely known out
side of his immediate section, and h<
lived ten miles off the railroad, in
backwoods section of Edgefield coun
t. The first speech he ever mad<
except when a boy at school was at
state g'athering of farmers at Ben
nettsville in 1885, when he was 3
yasold, and the speech atfractet
more attention tharf any that had pre
v-iously been made in the state foi
ten years. That brought him int<
immediate prominence and from tha1
day to this he has been the most con
spicuous figure in South Carolina.
If ever a crank comes to Washing
ton with a freak idea 'he wants em
bodied into a law, or even an ag
grieved person of any kind comes
here, he hunts up Senator Tillman
And Senator Tillman always listen:
patiently. 'It takes him butt a fev
minutes to size up the man and hu
'case, but after that, even if he find:
the man~'a crank. he listens still fo:
the fun of the thing. If,- on the othe'
hand, the idea or the grievance seem:
agood one he takes hold of it. ani
whether it is his business or not h<
does what he can to help the cause
IA few days ago, whils Senator Till
man was busiest with the affairs o:
the senate he got a letter from a mai
in Georgia .asking him how to' cur<
hams. The senator sat down and die
tated the whole process.
Senator Tillman is exceedingly fon<
of flowers and takes more interest i1
them perhaps than any other membe
of congress. On his place at Trentor
S. C., ihe has the best flower garden 1.
his state, where the people generall;
are especially fond of flowers. A let
ter received by one of the senator'
clerks reads:
'Mr. -told me that Senat(;
Tillman and the superintendent o
the Botanical Gardens were as ,thicl
as runaway negroes and that if
wanted anything from The Garden
the senator was the man to write to
Please ask him to send me some roses
as I have enlarged my rose bed ani
have not enough to fill it out.
'One of my boys wants a billygoal
and the other a Shetland pony, brut]
do not feel that I am sufficiently in
imate with the senator to ask him tc
procure from the government either
of the aforesaid animals.''
The most remarkable request ever
- eeie by Seo Tilm n came not
long ago from a lady m his state. "I
want a husband.' her letter said.
"and I feel sure you can procure one
for me. Your influence as a senator.
I understand. is very great. le must
be old: 1 do not want a yun,.. man.
and J would prefrt. him to lbe rieb.
Please let Ine hear from you.
That was one time Senator Till
man failed to come up to expectations.
But that was before he was made
chairman of the Five Civilized Tribes
committee.
They Wouldn't Hear Him.
Angie invited her Young man to
supper. Everything passed off har
maoniously until the seven-year-old
brother broke the blissful silence by
saymIIC':
"Oh, ma. you oughter seen Mr.
the other night when he called to take
Angie to the drill. He looked so
nice sittin' longside of her with his
arm-"
*Fred '' screamed the maiden,
quickly placing her hand over the
bov's mouth.
You oughter seen him,' continued
the persistent informant after gain
)ing his breath. "He had his arm-"
"Freddie!" shouted the mother, as,
in her frantic attempt to reach the
boy's auricular appendage, she upset
the contents of the teapot.
'I was just going to-say," the half
frightened boy pleaded, between a
cry and an injured whine. "he had his
arm-"
"John.'' thundered ihe father.
.leave the table!"
And the boy did so. exclaiming as
e ent. "I was only going to say
Mr. - ad his army clothes oi. and
I leave it to him if he didn 't.
His Wife's Money.
Atehison Globe.
Once upon a time a man married a
woman who had inherited $500 from
a grandfather. This was all she ever
received. but the man never got
r credit for his efforts the rest of his
life. He built a new store. "Did it
with his wife's money," the neigh
bors said. The home was made over
and enlarged. "His wife's money
did it.'' was the only comment. The
little measly $500 she inherited was
given the credit for everything he did
sduring life and when he died and his
w idow put up a monument with his
rlife insuranee, "Her money paid for
that.'' was said again. But this is
w hat her money really went for:
D)uring her engagenment she bought
herself a $350 piano and a $150 dia
mlonid ring, and in a few weeks lost
the ring. There was always sonme re
- ret that she dlidn 't lose t he piano.
ALL KINDS
Of Plumbing
Done.on
Short 'Notice
J. W. WHITE.
GOODS
:Newberry College has
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MAYES' BOOK STORE
ihas the most cornplete
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ITS
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GROW 1890-1
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Columbia, S. C.
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President.
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Best half Pat. $4.5(
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