The times and democrat. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, November 09, 1910, Image 1
PUBLISHED THESE TU
s
Vi ? ...
IBEf CARRY NE 9 YORK, HEW JER
SEY. CONNECTICUT, MASSACH?
SETTS, OHIO AN) OTHER
REPUBLICAN STATES
THEY CARRY TBE HOUSE
The Republicans Have Been Routed, |
Horse, Foot and Dragoon, AH
Along the Line, and They
Are Dumbfounded
and Sick.
There was a veritable Democratic
landslide in the election throughout
the nation on Tuesday, which swept
the great state of New York, New
Jersey, Massachusetts,' Ohio and Con
necticut into the Democratic column,
and snowed Teddy Roosevelt nnfr
?o deep that he will hardly scratch
?out before the next Presidential elec-1
ttion. The result has dumbf junded |
the Republicans.
Dix, the Democratic candidate for|
?Governor of New York, went in with
a majority of 60,000 or mor?. The I
balance of the Democratic tickei rau [
somewhat behind Dix, and mny n *t
.pull through. The Democrats gaia-[
?ed several congressmen in New York.
They carried the precinct at whichJ
Roosevelt votes by a good majority.
Woodrow Wilson, Democrat, wasj
elected in New Jersey and the Dem
ocrats gained a congressman or twa!
In that State.
Judge Baldwin, Democrat, was!
elected Governor of Connecticut by]
a small but safe majority.
"Congressman Foss, Democrat, 'was)
?elected to the Governship of Massa
chusetts and the Democrats gained
??a .congressman in the State.
|In Ohio Gov. Harmon, Democrat,
"was re-elected by a good majority.
The Democrats won two or three |
congressmen in Ohio.
Indiana elects the Democratic |
^Governor and State ticket. The Dem
ocrats claim the Legislature, a lac
Tennessee elects Hooper, Repuo
lican, Governor. The Democrats car
Ty the legislature and their usua'
congressional districts.
Later returns indicate the follow-1
Ing majorities for the Democrats in
the States named: New Y'or.:. 55,
<000; New Jersey, 10,000 to 15,000;
Massachusetts, 30,000; Ohio. 15.000
and Connecticut, 1,500.
?President Taft received the news
ot the Democratic landslide at Pitts
burg, Pa., and his usual smile d?- J
aerted him at once.
In addition to carrying the above
States, all of which, except Ohio,' has
Republican Governors at this time,
the Democrats have carried the
House of Representatives and will
Stain some Senators too.
? Never in the history of the cour.
try, perhaps, has so much interest
?centered in an election that wa6 not
tor the purpose of electing a Presi
dent. It Is recognized that as New
York and Ohio has gone, so, in
all probability will go the whole
?country tw.o years hence In the'na
tional election.
Legislatures were elected In 27
States, by which the United States j
, Senators are to be chosen. Of the
30 Senators whose terms expire on
March 4, next, 24 are Republican
and 6 Democrats. Maryland, Mis
sissippi and Vermont already have
elected their Senators.
House or Representatives.
All over the United States the peo
ple yesterday choose the members of I
the sixty-second Congress to repre
sent the 14 sovereign States of
the Union. Maine and Vermont held
their electious in September.
The total membership of House!
is now 391; majority 196; present
Republican membership. 215: pres
ent Democratic membership. l(2.
vacancies. 4; Republican majority.
43.
In order to gaiu control of the
House it was necessary for the
Democrats to elect 21 members from j
the districts now held by the Repub
licans, while the Republicans could
lose If and still hold control. Of
the 24 necessary, to secure control by
the Democrats, two members have,
been elected from Maine.
The vacancies were caused by res-1
ignation and death of members. I
Samuel L. Gil more, o! Louisiana,
Democrat; Charles S. Tirreil of Mas
sachusetts, and Walter S. Brownlow
of Tennessee, have died, and Gordon !
Russell or the third Texas district j
has resigned.
The latest reports leave no doubt '
of the Democrats having carried the j
House of Representatives by a ?a>.
majority. Just how large the major
ity is cannot be figured out now. but I
the Democrats have surely carmd
It
It is not known at this time bo.v
the different State Legislatures are,
hut it is thought the Democrat*
have carried several of them. j
CBS A JvTEEK.
A VERY DRY COUNTRY
THIS IS WHAT THE I<AWr TRIES
TO MAKE OP THE SOUTH.
But the Internal Revenue Receipts
Show It Is Not So Ve^y Long Be
tween Drinks. ?
The law In. Alabama. Georgia,
North Carolina and a part of South
Carolina may be dry, but the dry bait
is limited to the law, not to the peo
ple,'according to the report the reve
nue collectors in these prohibition
states made to their chief at Wash
ington.
These reports are fa'^y steeped in
liquor. They tell not only of "booze'
being made but of the sale, both in
small and in large quantities. In
another month Commissioner of In
ternal Revenhe Royal Cabell will
make public his annual report, 'n
which he will quote figures furnish
ed by collectors of internal revenue
in these states showing the number
of special tax stamps which have
been sold in the past year.
It Is estimated that in Alabama,
Georgia, North Carolina and a small
part of South Carolina the receipts
from the sale of these special tax
stamps will amount to approximate
ly $105,000 for the fiscal year which;
ended June" 30 last.
Alabama leads in the number of
stamps purchased. The sale of re
tail stamps amounted to approxi
mately $31,000, and the combined
sale of retail and wholesale $vS,500.
Georgia comes next with a combin
ed sale of $30,56S worth of stamps.
It is estimated that $16,000 worth
of both kinds of stamps were sold
in North Carolina in the past year.
Again drug merchants were the
heaviest buyers. South Carolina
will show a combined sale of about
$20,000 worth of stamps. *
. I ? ? ?
MEETS SLOW DEATH.
I Negro Woman Was Caught In- the
I Deadly Quicksand.
j The State says an unknown negro
woman, apparently 65 or 70 years of
age, was foum about 11 (o'clock
Monday, mired to the waist in the
[muddy bed of a little creek which
flows into the Congaree river 300
yards above the Granby landing.
How long she had been in the quick
sand or how she got there is not
known. The body was discovered
by two white men.
I The banks of the creek at the
point where the dead woman was
I found are very steep. The place is
not within calling distance of any
house and It was merely by chance
that the men saw the body as they
were passing. It is possible that the
old negress met -a lingering death
from starvation or cold
A little distance down the creek
was ii foot-log. The woman may
have slipped down the sleep banks
of the stream while hunting for the
crossing. The struggles of the wo
man in her frantic efforts to crawl
j to safety had disturbed the mud ail
around the place where the body was
found. A few feet away from the
body was a basket containing a doz
en unshucked ears of corn which she
had evidently been carrying when
she fell into the creek.
TWO NEGROES TO HANG.
Convicted of Murder and Sentenced
to Pay Dentil Penalty.
Two sentences of death, after con
victions of murder in the first de
gree, which will culminate in a dou
ble hanging at Moncks Corner on
December 23, were pronounced by
the Hon. J. Otey Reed, of St. George
'Monday, in his capacity as special
.Judge at the Court of General Ses
sions for Berkeley County. They
were the first two sentences ever
given by Mr. Reed from the Circuit
bench, and the two men who will
had as a result of his edict an? Wil
liam Kellcy, a negro, who was con
victed of the brutal murder of Ar
chie Smalls, near Saxon on April 15,
and James Kdwards, another negro,
who was resentenced to be hanged
for the murder of his wife about
nine years ago at Mr. Holly.
Very Sad Case.
Ar New York Antonia Schwartz, a
millonairo buyer, president of the
firm or Brenheimer. Schwartz & Co.,
shot and instantly killed himself car
ly Monday morning in his apart
ments. Grief over the recent death
of his son, Adolphus. aged 24, to
whom he was greatly attached, and
to whom Mr. Schwartz had expected
to succeed him in business, it attri
buted by his friends as the probable
cause of the suicide.
Twelve Men Killed.
fTwo explosions, occurring within
a few minutes of each other Monday
morning, resulted in the death of
12 men in the Lawson mine at Black
Diamond, 30 miles southeast of Se
attle.
OKANGEBUBG, 8
SOME PLAIN TALK
PROM A GOOD AND INFLUENTIAL
COLORED MAN.
Sentiments That Should Be Endors
ed by Every Right Thinking Man,
Whether White or Black.
To the Editor of The State:
'Most of the readers of this jour
nal will remember the terrible crime
committed in the city of Columbia
some weeks ago by a colored man
whose proper name is Minus High
tower, a son of Henry Right ower,
who lives somewhere near Branch
ville.
No citizen, white or black, Bhould
have any sympathy for that brute
who outraged the wife of a white
citizen of Columbia. 1 write this
letter not for the purpose of playing
to the galleries, nor for the purpose
of getting the approbation of white
or black, but to state my feelings in
the matter.
This morning while at breakfast a
cousin of this criminal, Edward Wil
lis by name, called upon ms
to ask if I would assist him in get
ting some physician to examine, the
mind of Minus Hightower so that it
may be proven at the trial that his
mind is unsound. In this way it is
hoped to get the mercy of tile Court.
He also claims that one of the broth
ers of Hightower has always been
of unsound mind. I became indig
nant at him and could no further
enjoy my breakfast.
"You can get my assistance tv have
him lawfully hanged, dead by the
neck, and you yourself ?houid bs
glad to see such criminals gotten
rid of as speedily as possible, and re
joice in the fact that he is dead. If
one of my own boys commits such a
crime and I am satisfied as to his
guilt I would not even go to the
trouble to employ a lawyer to de
fend him, but would want him. even
though my own son, executed speed
ily, whether his mind is sound or
not." ?
I further said to Willis: "1 want
you to distinctly understand that 1
have no sympathy for criminals,
whether sound minded or unsound
minded, especially when it comes to
assault upon women. I am a great
lover of dogs, especially my own
dcgs, but when my dogs go mad I
am. ready to see them killed speeds
iiy-."
Now, Mr. Editor, there are white
and colored men today in prison
whose necks ought to have been
cracked for the crimes they commit
ted, but they are living because mer
ciful jurors recommended them to
the "mercy of the court" because in
$he conimlitting of the crime the
criminal'was '.'drunk," "excited by
heat of passion," or was of "unsound
mind" These criminals are turned
loose, when their time is out, to ccm
mit the same crime or greater ones.
Only the other day I was looking
at a number of criminals who were
working the streets of the city. I
a?ked one of the guards for what
cause were these prisoners here. The
reply was, '"For rape, for murder,
for larceny and other things. They
are a bad set of men and I must
keep my eye cn thorn all the time.'-'
To get the approbation of my race,
to be called their friend, or to be
called a real race man, I am sure j
this letter will mar my chances. To
do well, to live well and make mou
ey, I had rather have the approba
tion of my race than that of the
white race. But I promised my God
1? years ago that if it cost me my
life I was determined to speak out
against the wrong, and give right ad
vice regardless of consequenses.
I would to God every colored man
and woman would assist in running
down and capturing all such scound
drels as the criminal mentioned in
this article. "My advice to the while
people to do right, has no effect upon
them along this line. I would to God
that white citizens in South Caro
lina would rise up aud uncover the
crimes commit ted by white men and
see that justice and mercy have full
sway. As colored preachers are the I
natural leaders of our race I appeal I
to them to lift, up a righteous stan
dard among the people and do all in '
their power to lessen crime.
Perhaps I am writing this letter
under great excitement, but 1 eon-!
fess that I am mad and indignan/f j
because of the appeal made to me by j
the cousin of the criminal to assist I
in getting him proven ins:in >. I have'
no sympathy for negroes or white,
men given position of trust who will
betray that trust, and all such per
sons are warned not to call on me
for any assistance to keep them from
punishment if guilty.
Richard Carroll.
Graft Cases Ti led.
Ch?.rsed with conspiracy to de
fraud the State of Smuh Carolina in,
d"a1inuK connected with thn old!
S'r.ite dispensary. Jodie, M. ft.i.slin-j
son and .John B. Black, former tnoni
ber-i of the State board of conirol,!
anil H. Leo Solomons, former agent
fro certain whiskey houses, ,v.e now
on trial in the General a.-ssions
Court of Chester County.
Says She is Alive.
'BeBe Kim ore Grippen, for w' ose
murder Mr. Karvcy H. Gripp-: was
hanged on Tuesday in London, is de
clared to be alive in this country
by Francis Tracy Tobin. a lawyer
in Phidadelphia. I
. C.? WEDNESDAY, NOV
HOW IT ROBSlS
' ?
Some Facts About the Tariff That Will Be
Read With Interest
PLUNDERS EVERY 01
How the Prices of Nearly All We
Have to Buy Is Taxed Either by
the Government or the People
Who Manufacture the Articles We
Buy.
Do you know how much you con
tribute eve.-/ yesr^to the support of
the United State government."
The question is .deeply important
to you and'shoutd^ause you to put
on your thinking cap.
There are 90,000,000 people in
this Republic?little and big, young
and old, Dlack and white, rich atid
poor. The Federal Government 1b
spending over $35,000,000 every day
exclusive f Sundays and legal holi
days. Consequently, nearly forty
cents a day is what Uncle Sam spends
of your money?besides 40 cents for
your wife and for each of your chil
dren.
If your family consists of five per
sons, your part of the Federal tax
is $2.00 per day! J
What do you think of that, son.'
For the 300 work days of tho
year your contribution to the U. 3.
expenses is $C00.
(Pretty steep, isn't it? You pay
that tax when you consume tobacco,
cigars, cigarettes, firewater and man
ufactured goods.
You can escape the tax on tobacco
and whiskey by letting- them alone;
but you cannor help yourself when
it comes to manufactured articles.
They are necessary to your business
and to your very existence. Cloth
ing, crockery ward, cutlery, furni
ture, plantation supplies, etc., you
are compelled to purchase, whether
i you want to or not;
?Now, let us spe how the protec
Itive principle works:
I The foreign manufacturer wishes
to sell you a suit of clothes, or -a
pair of blankets, or a cheap over
Icoat, or a bottle of wine or an au
tomobile; but our Government will
not allow him to come Into our mar
kets freely and compete with the
American manufacturer.
On the contrary, he is forced to
pay for the privilege. This takes
?the form of a duty paid at the Cus
tom House, where the foreign goods
are landed. This duty goeB by the
name of the Tariff.
When the foreigner brings his
wine to our country for sale, he pays
a tariff of 37 per cent, at the custom
house. When he imports an auto
mobile, he pays 50 per cent of Its
value for the right to sell it here.
If blankets are imported from
abroad, they have to pay a duty of
1C5 per cent; if a cheap overcoat,
250 per cent.
It must be quite clear to you that
the foreigner adds the customhouse
duty to his original price; and that
you pay the tax when you purchase
the imported goods.
Consequently, if you buy import
ed wine, you are charged one-third
more than the foreigner would have
. demanded, had there been no tariif
duty on the liquor.
If you purchase an imported car,
you pay one-half more than the orig
inal price.
If you buy blankets made in Eu
rope, the price is doubled, and then
increased GO per cent, more, besides,
because of the 1C5 per cent, tariff
tax.
On the cheap overcoat, the price
will be four and a half times as
I much as the original price.
Suppose you purchase ten doll:irs'
worth of blankets. In that case your
i Federal ;ax on that Item alone,
amounts to more than six dollars.
Let mo turn it around, and ex
plain ii to you, another way;
The foreigner comes to New York
with a pair of blankets valued at
$-1; before he can offer them to you
for sale, lie is charged 105 per cent,
tariff?duty. Now, l6."i percent >n
$4 amounts to $6.60. Therefore, the
foreigner, in order to get. bis $4 for
his blankets, must add $6.tin to his
original price, making the goods cost
you $10.60.
lint suppose ;ut overcoat of cheap
grade is imported ?a coat which can
be sold In London for Si. In ili.it
case a duty of 250 per cent cutis? !>e
paid, before the eo;:t can be sold in
this market.
Now. 250 percent on $i amounts
to $10; consequently the cheap over
coat costs you ?l !. In other w< -.'s.
you pay the Federal Government a
tax of S10, when you supply your
self with a cheap overcoat.
On ordinary clothing, you pay two
prices?one for the goods, tbe oth
er for the tariff tax.
What the foreigner pays to tho
GovernmenGt you refund to tin; for
eigne;- when yon buy the imported
articles.
How lines this system hugely en
rich the American manufacturer?
By enabling him to add $10 to the
price r?f his ??( overcoat and $fi.G0
to his blankets: and to double the
price to his ordinary clothing. He
knows what the foreigner will have
to add to his selling price: and the
American manufacturer simply add*
about the same to his soiling price
as the foreigner actually paid at the
custom house.
Wrhat the foreigner paid and you
EMBEB 9 1910.
MURDERER LYNCHED
KILLED POLICEMAN AT MONTF- j
ZUMA, GEORGIA. I
l
The Mob Ove?-;X.\vers the Jailer at
tile Jail and Takes the Prisoner
and Swings Him.
A negro named Walker, who kill
ed Marshal Charles Bush, of Mo.nt.k
zuma, Ga., several weeks ago, was j
taken from the Macon county jail by
a mob and lynched about 9:30
o'clock Monday n'ght. His body was
strung up over the water from ?h9
Flint River bridge. Walker had on
ly been captured two hours.
Walker, who was known at thi
time of the killing of Marshall Bsi3u,
on the Main street of Montezuma, f s
William Barnes, was two weeks ago
Sunday the prey of a man huut,
which lasted three days, through the
woods and marshes of the vicinity.
He made a clean get-away, despite
the fact that track dogs were on his
trail. The Governor had offered a
$150 reward.
l.Monday morning Walker came to
the house of a negro named Jones,
near Pcwersville, in Houston county,
and asked for food. Jones recog
nized him and informed a white
man that he had Bushe's
slayer. They secured a shot
gun and upon entering Jone's
kitchen Walker gave himself up. He
was taken to Oglethrope, where he
was identified. He then admitted
I the killing and gave his name as
Walker.
He lay all day in jail. At eight
I o'clock Monday night a mob sur
rounded the jail, bent on lynching,
but dispersed. At nine o'clock they
returned, overpowered the jailer and
dragged the negro out. To the
bridge is but a few hundred y?.rds,
and the noose was tied, one end
fastened to the bridge and the uj
gro, with both hands bound, shoved
off over the water. The drop broke
his neck instantly. Immediately the
mob went home, leaving the body
over the water.
A BRUTAL MONSTER.
Cut His Child's Throat and blushed
His Wife Badly.
James Sherald, a negro man,
whose home is at Parkersville, on!
the Waccamaw River, is charged
with a most brutal and unnatural
crime, committed Monday morning
at Georgetown, when i a fit of fren
zy because his wife would no-, ac
company hini nome at once, he cut
the throat of his young child and
slashed his wife with a razor 1 j bucI;
a manner that it is not expected thx
she will hve. The child died almost
immediately. Upon the alarm be
given Sheraid fled, hotly pursued by
negroes, but Sherald outran his pur
suers and disappeared in the woods
in the outskirts of town. Policemen
quickly got on the trail of the no-,
gro and succeeded in capturing him
about two miles from the city, and
he was safely landed in jail. The
negroes of Georgetown are much ex
cited over the dastardly deed, aad
if;they could, would undoubtedly vis
it summary punishment upon the
prisoner.
QUITE A FUNNY M1XLI*.
Divorced Wife Glad Her Ex-Husbiutd
Weded Her Sister.
I
With the hearty approval of his
divorced wife, Seymour L. Locke
married his sister-in-law, Miss Mar
garet G. Oreenleaf, a magazine writ
er, whose home Ib in Lexington, Ky.
The first Mts. Locke was so far from
bearing enmity toward her sister that
it was at her request that her son
was his father's best man at the
ceremony.
The. newly married couple are. at
present at Colenian Falls, Va., on
their honeymoon. The first Mrs.
Locke obtained divorce in Los An
geles, Cal., in 1909, and was grant
ed a small portion of her husband's
property at Pasodena, Cal. She then
returned ro New York where she
now resides. When asked to com
irucnL on the marriage she s'lid: "He
should have married'Margaret in the
j first place. I was quite willing be
should marry her now."
'rerundeli ?? Government get us yoiir
I putt of tin Federal tax.
What the Protected manufacturer
i of this country added to his Helling
price, the manufacturer put In hi.-?
own pocket and kept it there. And
lie :cc.'s five dollars out of you. where
the Government gets one.
An your extravagant Government
bleeds you to the extent of for'y
cents a day lor each member of your
: family: and as the unpitylug and in
satiable manufacturer bleeds you of
i five times as much, it is no wonder I
[that tile producers of wealth are un
able to keep any of it. Tin.- non
producers make tlx- laws, while you
are producing the wealth, and these I
"laws" are framed for the special)
purpose of handing over to the non
producing class what the weaith-pro
ducers make.
Yet there are thousands of the op
prcssed victims of these robber-laws j
who say they "take no in f rost In
politics:" and that if a man will
just work harder and talk iess, he'
will come out ahead of the game. |
That'b exactly what the Special
Privilege class want to hear him say.
RATES NOT UNJUST
COMMISSION UPHOLDS INCREASE
IN SOUTH.
By a Divided Court, Decision That
May Affect Other Important Cases*
Goes to Railroads.
Upholding the sweeping advances
in rates on Southeastern traffic on
many classes and commodities, as
jusitfied by the condition of the rail
roads and the needed improved facil
ities, the interstate commerce com
mission at Washington Saturday, in
a divided decision dismissed cases
instituted by the railroad commis
sion of Alabama and Georgia and
the A. P. Morgan Grain company
and others.
The decision may have an impor
tant bearing on other pending cases
?the Southwestern shippers' case,
which was heard by the commission
and taken under advisement and the
wholesale increases in rates by the
railroads generally, now suspended
by the commission pending investiga
tion. The decision involves the At
lantic Coast Line, the Louisville &
Nashville and other roads as defend
ants.
The advances Involved were made
on August 1, 1908, and the majority
opinion written by Commissioner
Cockerill held that they were not
found to be unjust, unreasonable nor
unduly discriminatory. The decis
ion covered the advances generally
to Georgia, Alabama, Florida and
the Carolinas from Ohio and Missis
sippi river crossings. The majority
opinion holdB that both the adjust
ment of rates between Birmingham
and Atlanta and the advances made
August 1, 1908, were based on in
creased taxation and on the prices
of material and labor.
"The condition of most of the rail
roads in this section of the coun
try." says the majority opinion, "is
not yet up to the highest standard
and in order that their facilities may
bo improved and extended to the ul
timate lasting advantage of the peo
ple of the South, it Is necessary that
the carriers be permitted to charge
rates that aret fully compensatory
for the services they perform so long
as such rates have not been shown
to be unjust, unreasonable, or ex
cessive with respect to the public.
We are unable to hold that an ad
vance is unreasonable because some
part of the benefit therefrom will
accrue to a carrier that during the
period of the last ten years has reg
ularly paid interest on its total bond
ed debt and in addition thereto has
recently paid dividends upon its
stock."
Jt was alleged that these increases
were only a part of a general ad
vance made or to be made in the
freight rates throughout the South
The decision, however, Is confined
to the specific matters now In i^ne,
the commission says, and is not to
bf construed as extending o 'yond
fbem or as indicating in any legree
approval of other further advances
in rates. The. advances were in
meats, flour, grain, packing house
products, etc., mostly time freight
that must be moved promptly, the
wheat and corn milled In transit
without extra charge and the loss
and damage claims higher than the
average on all commodities.
: .Dissenting opinions were filed by
Commissioners Lane and Clements.
Mr. Clements contended that there
was no justification for the threaten
ed burden upon the transportation
of this section of the country eithsr
In the needs of carriers, the history
of rates or the ability of the public
to pay 12 cents per capita more for
the staples affected.
CLEARED FOR ACTION.
United States Gunboat Threaten* to
Shell the Rebels.
United States gunboat Princeton,
at anchor off Amapala, Honduras,
was cleared for action and General
.lose Vnll ad ares, leader of the revol:
against the Da vi la government, not
ified by Commander lluyee that i!
foreigners were molested the gov
ernor's residence would be shot hi!!
of holes.
The dispatch adds thai chaos
reigns throughout the western poi
tlon of Honduras and inflammatory
manifestos Inciting the, people to re
bellion against President Davila rrv
being circulated.
Manuel Bonilln, former president,
whose recent revolutionary was nip
ped in the hud. is being urged
take advantage of the present situa
tion and gather his forces for a
march against Tegucigalpa. Bond la
is now in Guatemala. 4
Automobile Victims.
Kor the year ending July 31st the
deaths and serious injuries by au
tomobile accidents amounted to 632,
as against tif?3 deaths caused by
railroads. 2.1;"2 by horses, 1.723 by
street cars. I'M by guns accidentally
fired. On this list of death dealing
causes the unto mo bile occupies the
lowest place.
Cracksmen blew the safe at the
Home Savings bank at Mettamorc,
Ohio, early Tuesday morning and
stole $2.000. The explosion arous
ed the sheriff, who, with a posse,
started after the robbers but they
succeeded in escaping in a rig they
had stolen from a farmer.
Kohhtii a Rank.
- .?E
'WO CENTS PEB COPY
A CAILTO WAR
A Big Conference to Battle With the IWfl
Weevil is Called to
MEET SOON IN ATLANTA
The Call Very Truly Says That Vax*
mers, Merchants and All Business
Men Are VitaUy Interested in Out
Important Gathering, and Many
Notables Will be at the Meetia?.
The following call for a boll wee
vil conference, which! s self-explana-.
tory has been issued by the Atlanta
Chamber of Commerce:
A boll weevil conference is called'
for November 22 and 23, at Atlanta,
and all interested in the subject are
invited to attned. The opening ses
sion will occur at 3:30 p. m. on Nov
ember 22, and there will be two ses
sions on November 23.
This conference will take place in.
the Atlanta auditorium.
It has cost the states of Texas;
Louisiana and Mississippi millions of
dollars to ignore the boll weevil un
til it arrived. It'.cut down the cot
ton crop of Louisiana from 955,000V
bales in 1S06 to 275,000 bales fa
1909, representing an annual loss to;
the farmers of Louisiana of $40,f
000,000 per year in cotton.
The boll weevil has spread well ov
er Mississippi and this fall entered!
several counties In southern Ala
bama. It is Georgia's turn next and/.
Georgia is face to face with a con
dition that will cost an absolute lost
on our cotton crop of 550,000,000 to
875,000,000 per year unless we rad
ically change our agricultural meth
ods during the next two or three'
years.
The question of fighting the boBi
weevil is of vital importance to every
farmer who grows an acre of cot-'
ton; to every merchant, wholesale
dealer, manufacturer and banker In*.
Georgia and this southeastern sec
tion.
The Atlanta Chamber of Com
merce ,the representative business;
organization of Atlanta calls this con
ference after a full investigation on_
this subject through its committee
on agriculture and after consulting
with officials of both the United:
State and state department of 'agri
culture, the state board of entomol
ogy, -and the State College of Agrir
culture, as well as prominent farm
ers and representatives of the lines*
of business most closely identified?
with the cotton industry.
This conference of our business
and farming Interests has a two-fold'
object; first, to bring home to every
farmer and business man In Georgia.
and nearby states just what t?e holt
weevil is and how destructive It is
when the farmer is not. prepared la
advance: 6encond, to consider the
best methods to pursue to reduce the
damage done by the weevil to a min
imum when It does reach us.
On November 22 and 23 the com
missioners of agriculture of the
southern states will bo In session in
Atlanta and several of them wha
have had experience with boll weevil*
in their own states will address thi*
conference.
Hon. James Wilson, secretary- of
the United States department of ag-'
riculture writes us that he heartily
approves the conference and will send
tho best boll weevil experts of his;
department, men who have fought
the weevil in the states west of us.
We will also have on our program,
representatives from the state ag
ricultural colleges, experiment sta
tions and the Farmer's union and
the business interest in this andt
other Georgia cities.
You can get approximately hail
Tare rates to Atlanta on November
22 and 23 from all Georgia points,
tickets good returning until Novem
ber 27.
The business interosts of Atlanta,
and Georgia are ready and anxious,
to cooperate with farmer-;, through
Georgia in every way possible in com
batting this destructive pest which,
is almost upon us. H?ing firm be
lievers in the old saying that "an
ounce of prevention is worth a pound
of cure." the chamber of commerce,
of Atlanta, representing the business
interests of the city, cordially in
vites every farmer and merchant and
ofbers inieresLcd to attend this con
ference. November 22 and 215. Tne.
subject to l>c con side rod Is of vital"
importance. Georgia is prosperous
now and we wish to conserve that
prosperity for the future; tu begin to
fight now. whal will bring on a per
iod of depression and poverty to our
agricultural and all other interests
unless advanced steps are taken at
this time. It is too late :o thinb
about insuring when your house ie
on tin'.
(Signed) W. G. Cooper. Secretary;
V. .1. Paxon, President: .1. T. Holle
man. Chin. Committee on Agricul
ture; H. G. Hr.stings. Chm. Gommik
tee on Poll Weevil.
Hmik Worm Claims Victim.
Garrett Dewey Whetstone, age 12
years, son of Mrs. L. E. Whetstone,
whose home is in Cow pens, died on
Monday at the Good Samaritan hos
pital, Spartanburg. after suffering1
several weeks from the effects of
the hook worm disease. The body
of the young man besame smaller
and smaller each day, until when
death came it was but half Its usual
size. No suffering accompanied;
death.