The times and democrat. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, December 28, 1909, Image 1
PUBLISHED THREE
JONES SLOGAN
Is He Tsxatioa Wilhwt EqoalizalifiQ In
Stafc Mma
JODGERS
Tm\x C?K^S^Uer-Geoeral ??^v^if^
With the Tkl^^e^ment Methods
as This State
<? i'a >
So Cam to Have Tt
w ? > ?? - ? . - - -
?? His Way.
? >*
A. W. Jones, comptroller-general
at'South Carolina has a new Bio-:
gam and one which he thinks should
s.aaplant the .famous expression of j
Patrick Henry.
"No taxation without equaliza
tteu." says the comptroller, for the
ether, "no taxation without repre
sentation," has passed away and it
seems to be the "life work of Mr.
Joses to equalize the"taxes in this
Slate. For 'twenty; years has ac
famght for such a condition, long j
sofore he 'played into State ' poli
ties. '" *
He is not fighting the corpora
tteas for i*? his opinion they are Ivet
te, assessed than the land of thej
sSte.^-" ? p ? ' * 4
However, exceptions have been
tfaJcac'"io his statement- as. to street
railways and power companies.
' Tker foilowinff' is 'a^Stbry publish-j
?4 and answer- written' by Mr.
Jeaes in "newspaper style:
"The report made o'y Comptroller,
?j&aaeral Jones, pubttshed; :ycsterday,
ea the ?assessment of the/Columbia.}
awactrlc Street Railway, Light and
Power Company;' haie ' attracted con:
aWerable attention a?i?- as'a resutt'
same flgurea^n^efetts? of the- Rlcb>
lasd county boaYd of equalization to
show that the present equalization
Is on returns made* byvthe corpora-j
Han in question an^t^st' 'the-* 'as-j
sascment of a franchise?th*at is, the [
jsodwlll of a" corporation?1b '-im
passible under' the present law.
**The street" railway^ company. oc-|
?Ording to Mr. Gibbes, is assessed.
a?1icba?is:'of''|8i6op'a mile and fol
lawing the rule the assessment is
?T^O'-per cent '?fttilsl1 which '-s
?4.000 a mile. ' In addition, to this,
?s?' e^nltfrn-ent-ot the^conijany is al-j
co returned, aa with othtr corpora
tions, and assessed at the usual Rich
land standard, which Is, probably,
as high as any county in the State,
ktr. Gibbes said a thorough invefc
?gatlon was made for i'Toperty val
ues.
"Concerning the assessment of the
Columbia canal, Auditor Gibbes
pointed out that this came under
the supervision of the State board
ef equalization and the judgment of j
tkat body is that the canal is worth
$15!o,000. The board, following out(
tho usual rule, does not tax the
value of the franchise.
'The figures given by Comptroller-j
General Jones on the local plant j
ace disputed by William Elliott, gen
eral manager of the Street Railway,.
Light and Power Company, especial
ly as to earnings and gross receipts,
^fbwever, as the matter ha3 been
terougbt up in this manner and will
si given In the annual report of the
comptroller, It is probable that some
standard will be adopted for a basis
slvaluation on franchise. At pres
ant there is no way to determine
the 'goodwill' of a public Bervice
corporation.."
. Mr. Jones' Reply.
"Comptroller-General Jones referr- j
iag to the estimated valuation of the i
property of the Columbia Electric |
Street Railway, Light and Powe?-J
Company, which now owns both the
Columbia canal, formerly of the Co
lumbia Water Power Company and
street railway system in Columbia
and vicinity, at $3,500,000.00, and
Mr. Elliott's contention that the
figures as to Income are Incorrect,
says, that these figures were taken
by him from the returns of the Co
lumbia Electric Street Railway,
Light and Power Company, sworn
.to by Mr. Elliott in the spring of
1901), as fellows:
Gross receipts from pow
er department (ca
nal) .$108,139.2S
Gross receipts from
Lighting department . 10S.645.20
Gross receipts from
Street Railway Depart
ment _'. 159,401.90
Aggregate income of Co
lumbia Elec. Street
Ry. L. & Power Co.. . $376.186.38
"This company operated 21.36
miles of Street Railway, Columbia
Canal and Electric Lighting Plant,
has a monopoly of transportation,
sale cf power, and through the in
direct ownership by its stockholders
of the Columbia Gas Company, has
also a monopoly of the lighting
plants in the city. While the Co
lumbia Gas Company is a separate
corporation, it has the same general'
officers as the Street Railway Com-.'
ppnv. tn wit: Eiwin W. Robinson,!
prcsir'rrt: O. M. P?rry, secretary,
and William Elliott, general manag
er
"The Comptroller General says he
ioes not propose to be diverted from 1
estimating the true money value of
th's propertv, what It is actually
wr-th pnd will nroduce In nollars
and cents, by talk about an Indefi
nable 'goodwill* or "franchise' as ex
isting apart from the property.
"Joe Sparks." - ?
TIMES A WEEK.
MINE EXPLOSION
EIGHT MEN KILLED AND 400
HAVE NARROW ESCAPE.
Resctares Brave Danger From Fire
Damp and Recover Three Bodies.
Fire Gains Headway.
-""T-Eight men were killed and four
.-V.'ndred others had narrow escape*
in an explosion of gas in Mine "A"
of the Chicago and Cartersville Coal
Company at Herrin, HL, late Thurs
day.
Open lamps carried by employers
of the mine are believed to have
caused the disaster. There were
three men and a boy in this party,
and all are dead.
The dead: W. T. Pierce, mine en
gineer; Eusene Barrett, assistant en-i
gineer; Thomas H. Williams, assist
ant manager; unidentified boy, about
16 years old; George Snyder, miner;
Salvatore Greeco, miner; Pietro
Romeo, laborer; Thomas Harber,
miner.
: James Guinney, superintendent of
thii mine, a nd Robert Hueston, man
ager, headed the first relay of res
cuers. Despite the black damp which
Sowed into the chambers adjoining
those in which Pierce and his party
:\irere killed, these men went into the
: workings.
?' After sending to the surface three
unconscious persons, the rescuers
next ; found the bodies of Snyder,
Greeco and Romeo.
The efforts of the rescuers to pen
etrate more deeply Into the work
ings were, repulsed by increasing
banks of after-damp, and they were
forced toK retreat, leaving the bodies
of Pierce and his companions. Firp
also began to gain' headway, and it
is not expected that the bodies can
be removed.. All efforts are being
directed towards fighting the flames.
News of the disaster spread through
Herrin, -and there was a rush of
hysterical women and crying children
to'the-'shaft- house.
The damage to the mine cannot
yet be accurately estimated. The col
liery is one of the oldest In 'he sec
tion and few accidents have occurred
in It. Pierce, the engineer who los*
his life, formerly was a Federal in
spector of Government work on the
Mississippi River. ?
A BRUTAL MURDER. ?
J. E. LiddeU Dies Within Sight of
of His Home.
At Greenville at ten o'clock on
Christmas Eve J. E. Llddell, a real
estate dealer, was found dead near
the spot In the southeastern part of
the cltly, where Wesley Russell, a
mill worker was found wounded on
Thursday night. Liddell had been
dead an hour or more when found as
the body was almost covered with
snow.
Christmas Eve he had been in the
city shopping and started for home
about 8 o'clock. He is a married
man, and his wife becoming alarmed
at his failure to arrive sent a neigh
bor to look for h-im, with the result
that his body was found within a
stone'B throw of his home, a terrible
gash in the man's head told the story
of the tragedy, the wound evidently
having been made with an axe or
some sharp Instrument. Scattered
all about the dead man were toys
for his little children and a number
of gifts for his wife.
Residents of tho neighborhood,
where the two tragedies have occur
red one so quickly following the oth
er are greatly wrought up over the
crimes. Russell and Liddell were
both struck in much the same man
ner, except Russell had four gashes
in his head, while Liddle had but
one. Russell ('led Christmas night,
from his wounds.
Jess Fuller and Joe Baker, two
white men, were arrested Sunday
morning for the murder. The arrest
was made after a confession alleged
to have been made by Fuller to W.
O. Stcver. a contractor.
Fuller was taken to the police sta
tion and a Iar?e crowd gatbesed. It I
was feared for a time that tho pris
oner woe id be taken from the guard
house and lynched. He w-as finally
escorted to the jail by the mayor and
other citizens in company with the
police. The crowd gathered around !
the Jail, and two squads of a local
military company were stationed
about to keep down any disorder. J
The prisoner was finally spirited
away In a large automobile by C. M.
Wing and taken to Spartanburg. *
Wild Cotton Trees.
A test is to be made of the value
of the fibre of the cotton bearing
trees whirh grow wild in Sonora and
Sinoloa. Mexico. The tree is known
to the Mexicans as the aldone. Th?
staple of the cotton is not as long
ns that grown by the American plant
er, but there is no need of ginning it.
Merely flaying it with a pole while
it is spread out on a canvas or a
floor will rid it of the seeds. The
staple is about an inch long. *
Five Men Perish.
At Shawnee, Okla., five workmen
were killed and 17 others were In
< i^-j.?nv hv thp explosion of a
locomotive boiler that wrecked the
rep?ir shop of the Chicago Rock Is
land ? Pacific railroad. Railway of
fichls say that only two are dead,
although fragments of bodies found
In the wreckage make It almost cer
tain that five-were killed. ?
ORANGEBUBS
EIGHT SIGNORS AUVE
GEORGIA SECESSIONIST LIVE TO
RIPE OLD AGE.
Some Iatereetlng Georgia History
of the Beginning of War Between
the States.
Editor Savannah Press.
Dear Sir: A few days ago I learn
ed that only one member of the
Secession convention of South Caro
[ Una was living.
p His name is Colonel R. A. Thomp
son, a lawyer of Walhalla in that
State. I have made inquiries of the
several ordinaries of Georgia and
And that we have the following mem
bers of the Secession convention
which met at Milledgeville, on Janu
ary 16th, 1881, still alive:
They are Fx-Governor Henry D.
McDaniel of iuonroe, Ga., who was
a delegate from Walton county; Is
aac Bowen, now living at Reno, Kan
sas, who was a delegate from White
county; Judge Jeffsrson Jennings, a
delegate from Clarke county, now
living In Athens, Ga.; Judge Thomas
S. Sherman, a delegate from Upson
county; Judge Jefferson Jennings, a
Ga.; Mr. W. T. Day of Pickens coun
ty, now living at Jasper, Ga.; Dr.
S. H. Lattimer, a delegate from
Montgomery county, now living at
Lumpkin, Ga.; Mr. D. Frank Gunn,
a delegate from Houston county, now
living at LaVIlle, Ga., and Samuel
Harville, a delegate from Bulioch
county, now living at Enal, in Bui
loch county. So of the three hun
dred and one delegates who answer
ed the roll call at Milledgeville only
eight now survive.
The Ordinance of Secession was
signed on January 21, 1861, by all
the members except the following,
who signed a protest: James P.
Simmons of Gwinnett, Thomas M.
McRae. S. H. Lattimer and Davis W.
Welchel of Montgomery county, P.
M. Bird of Hall county and James
Simmons of Pickens county.
Ex-Governor George W. Crawford
was president of the convention, and
Albert R. Lamar was secretary. I
im Indebted to Mr. W. T. Hopkins
of Savannah, Ga., who furnished me
a complete list of the members of
the convention and to the several
ordinaries of the St3te who furnish
ed me with the names of- those now
living.
If you think this of sufficient inter
est, to our readers. I would be glad
to see it published.
Yours truly,
J. A. Brannen. *
MERCHANT KILLS MERCHANT.
An Unfortunate Affair in the Town
of Lancaster.
Jesse W. Sowell, of the gro02ry
firm of Ferguson & Sowell, wa-i
shot and killed at Lancaster Christ
mas afternoon by A. C. Carnes, ot
the firm of Carnes Bros. The shoot
ling occurred at the Heath-Elliott
Company's stables. Sowell was shot
in the left side, between the 5th
and 6th ribs, just below the heart,
and filed within half an hour of in
ternal hemorrhage. Carnes was ar
rested just after the shooting and
lodged in jail.
Those who are supposed to know
anything about the tragedy are re
luctant to talk, therefore, partlcu
lars are hard to obtain. One report
is that the trouble began in a friend
ly tussle. Carnes, it is understood,
claims that Sowell was choaking him
uhen he fired the fatal shot. A search
of Sowell's person by Sheriff Hunter
revealed the fact that he had no
weapon.
Sowell, who was a man of re
markable physique, was \2 years of
age, and leaves a family. He was
engaged in business In Columbia a
few years ago. Carnes is a young
man and unmarried. lie and Sowell
are said to have been good friends.
Three Perish in ley Water.
Laura Currans. who had just re
ceived the prize "for the prettiest
virl in the school district," Alma
Utterback, her chum, and Wm. John
son, the girls' school teacher, were
drowned Saturday night as they were |
trying to reach their homes after
a school social, by crossing Indian
creek, near Bedford, Ind.. in a row
boat. The boat upset and they were
unable to reach the bank through
the icy water. *
Fatal Dispute Over Pool Game.
A dispute over a pool game Thurs
day morning at Birmingham, Ala.,
resulted in Luther Smith, the 18
year-old son of S. L. Smith, a Frisco
railroad conductor, shooting H. L.
Martin, tower watchman of the trmi
ntl, three times. The bulletts enter
ed the abdomen, Inflicting mortal
wounds. *
Dixie Most Popular.
"Dixie" has finally been officially ,
proclaimed first in American songs
and music in "patriotic popularity."
Such is the verdict of 0. G. T. Son-'
neck, chief of the divission of music
4n the library of congress, who has
just i?sucl an exhaustive report on
foer famous American musical com-;
positions. * ]
Hold Up Car Full.
At Pittsburg. Pa., masked high
! waymen with drawn revolvers halted
a street car Friday morning, forcing!
the passendes to surender their val-1
i uables. Tying their victims with
ropes, the robbers escaped. *
S. Cm TUESDAY. DECI
GEN. R. E. LEE
It Is Said Northerners Object to His
lauge in the Capital.
ALL TOURISTS SEE IT
j Virginia May Refuse to Let Statue?
of Lee and Washington Remain
Unless Congress Accepts the Form
er Promptly in the Spirit in Which
It Is Offered.
A Washington dispatch to Th">
News and Courier says It Is learned
that Immediately after the holidays
the question of whether cr not the
handsome bronze statue of Robert
E. Lee, recently placed In Statuary
Hall at the capitol, Is to te accepted
by the government or raturned to
Virginia will be settled. The mat
ter, it is understood, will be forced
to a decision.
A member of .the Virginia com
mission charged with the duty cf
arranging ooth for the preparation
of the Lee statue aud for its pre
sentation to the government on be
half of the State of Virgin's,
Wednesday stated in most emphat
ic terms that the Old Dominion
would not let the question be forc
ed, neither the acceptance of the
statue, together with that of Oen.
Washington, by the government.
"As a member of the commission,"
he said, "and a citizen of Virginia,
I will do my best to have the statues
both of Lee and Washington re
moved at once from Statuary Hall in
the capitol and carried to Richmond,
unless congress shall agree to accept
them both, not only pleasantly but
In the best of spirit. Virginia, you
may be sure, is not anxious to force
congress or any other body to recog
nize Lee In Statuary Hall. In fact,
I feel almost justified in saying that
the matter has gone too far already.
The grand old State of Virginia, and,
Indeed, the entire South, has been
Insulted by the very thought of re
jecting the Lee statue.
"If congress will not accept It In
the spirit in which It is offered,
then I feel safe In saying that a
place will be found not only for this
statue?the Lee statue?but for that
of Washington also in the State cap
itol in Richmond. The people not
only of Virginia, but of the entire
South would be glad to see both
Washington and Lee In the city of
Richmond. But I hope sincerely
that no more will be said in a way
that will make the Virginia peopl<
feel that they would have to take
such action as might some day be
greatly regretted."
It is learned here that there is a
considerable amount of ill feeling
engendered by the placing of these
statues in the capitol. The official
guides, who conduct tourist parties
all through the building and see and
talk with people from all over this
and other countries, form an excel
lent index Into the general senti
ment of the people on various top
ics of Interest.
One of these guides was asked
what the tourists thought of the mat
ter?Irrespective of who they were
or where they came from. He re
plied that his business had Increas
ed wonderfully since Lee was placed
In the capitol, that many had view
ed the Confederate general and his
uniform with curiosity, and that al
most without execption Northern
sight-seers had condemned it. The
feeling is thus seen to be quite bit
ter.
Washingtons and Lees.
A few days a?o the press dispatch
es announced the protest of the
Michigan Loyal Legion against the
acceptance by congress of Gen. Rob
ert E. Lee's statue to stand beside
the statue of George Washington,
the two being the contribution of
Virginia to the National Hall of
Fame. The incident, says the New
Orleans Daily States, has served to
call attention to the curious fact
that the Washingtons and the Lees
have always been closely associated
in the history of Virginia and of the
country from the Colonial days down
to the bloody War Between the
States. The gallant and dashing
"Light Horse Harry" Lee was a fa
vorite of Washington and the beau
sabreur of the Continental army
whose knightly deeds will ever live
in the history' of the American Rev
olution.
It appears that the day before
the protest of the Michigan Loya!
Legion was made public the Lee
Camp of Confederate Veterans met
in Richmond, Va., to receive a pic
ture (jf Col. John Aujustine Wash
ington, brother of George Washing
ton. Col. Washington was lieuten
ant colonel and aidc-de-cainp to C,,'\.
Robert E. Lee, and a Washington of
the genuine blood and breed. It
is said that he was about the firs'
man chosen by Gen. Lee for service
on his personal staff, and that he
met a soldier's death live months
after the beginning of the civil war
In the battle of Valiey Mountain,
September 1?.. ISC,]. He was the
last Washington to own and occupy
the historic homestead at Mount Ver
non, and in his memory the follow
ing lines were written by the Rt.
Rev. 13. D. Tucker, Bishop coadjutor
of the Protestant Episcopal Church
CMBEB 28 190?.,
I RAISES STORM
PEARY'S FRIENDS OBJECT TO
SENDING DATA TO DANES.
Leading Members of the National
Geographic Society Affraid to Risk
Their Investigation.
Rear Admiral Schley's demand
that Commander Peary submit hie
Polar data to the consistory of the
University of Copenhagen for veri
fication, following that body's repud
iation of Dr. Cook, has raised a storm
among the membership of the Na
tional Geographical Society, which
gave Peary a clean bill of health.
The leading members claim that
the scientists of the United States
would be demeaning themselves, if
they acknowledged that their find
ings needed verification. There
seems to be no disposition to with
hold from the Copenhagen board '.he
data filed by Peary, bu'. there it. a
well defined opposition agaiudt turn
ing It over to the Danish scientists
for official action.
The arguments advanced hy Ad
miral Schley that such examination
would remove all questl >n of rtouer
from the claim of Peary ha/2 bwn
found impeachable by Amcii'tan
scientists, and, therefore, the ?,ues
tion la not whether Peary's right,
but whether the scientists ara wrong.
"Nothing can be gained by sub
mitting Commander Peary's da'i to
the University of Copenhagen " paid
Prof. Gannett, who was chalrmai. of
the committee that passed upon the
proofs of Peary, "and I do not s^e
any reason why he should."
Rear Admiral Chester, who atark
ed Cook's data some time ago, de
nounced the proposition of Adml"al
Schley as "absurd." He declared he
did not believe that the University
of Copenhagen would consider mak
ing a request for the proofs and that
the whole matter was a mare's
nest. ?
ATTACKS FAMILY.
Kills Wife and Child and Wounds
Three Other Children.
Suddenly becoming violently In
sane, G. C. Cheuvront, a ranchman,
of Fresno, Cai., Wednesday killed
his wife and one child, wounded
three other children and ended his
life under the wheels of a railroad
train.
Mrs. Cheuvront was preparing
breakfast when her husband enter
ed the kitchen with a hatchet. With
out a wurd he split her skull wit.h
one blow. He then entered the bed
room where his children lay asleep,
In rapid succession he struck with
the hacthen George, 14 years old;
Claude, 12; Gladys, 19, and Nellie,
an Infant. Claude is dead and Glad?
ys is dying. The others will recov
er. As Cheuvront left the house, C.
M. McClung, a stepson 19 years old,
met him on the porch. The maniac
struck at hia stepson's head. Evad
ing the blow, the young man struck
his stepfather heavily on the jaw.
The blow seemed to break the mad
spell and the hand that held the
hatchet fell to his side. Without
speaking, he extended its handle
to McClung and ran to the railroad
track where he threw himself under
a passing train and was ground to
pieces. *
of Southern Virginia, himself a fear
less -soldier of the Confederacy.
No Boldler of fortune, no seeker of
self,
No lover of glory and fame,
But simply a man who was true to
himself,
The home where he dwelt and his
name.
He rode far away at the call of the
land,
Unmindful of peril and fnte;
A smile on his face and a wave of
his hand
For the children who stood at the
gate.
He rode by the side of the kingliest
knight,
And deemed it a guerdon to share
His tent, and the march, or the
daneer and fight?
To kneel by his chieftain in prayer.
He lay where he fell, with the light
on his face,
Untouched by dishonor and fihame.
Defeated?yet true to the pride of
his race,
The home where he'd dwelt and
his name.
The tears were like dew in the eyes
of the chief,
Who gazed on the form of his
friend,
And thought of the children at home j
and their grief,
The blossom of life and its end:
He sent, all entwined with his pity
and love.
The (lowers that grew where he
Ml ?
And angels who walked on the ram
parts above.
Repeated their call, "It is well!"!
'Tis well, tho' for years he has slept
'neath the sod.
Uncrowned by the laurels of fame.
And simply a man who was true to
his God,
The home where he'd dwelt, and
his name! ? '
TWO
WHITE MAN LYNCHED
HAD KILLED ANOTHER MAN AND
WOUNDED HIS WIFE.
Christmas Eve Tragedy in Virginia
Followed by Hanging of the Crimi
nal by Angry Mob.
A dispatch from Hurly, Va., says
following the killing here on Christ
mas Eve of Samuel Baker and the
serious wounding of his wife and two
children by the former's enemy,
Henry-Pennington, a mob of one hun
dred citizens late Christmas night
took Pennington from an improvised
jail, where he had been incarcerated
under heavy guard, and hanged him
to a steam pipe.
Pennington, who had been drink- j
ing, picked a quarrel with Baker and j
shot him while the latter was on his
way to Sunday-school Christmas tree
with his wife, his two children and a
friend, Wyatt Meadows. Seeing that
he had killed Baker, Pennington |
started to run away. Mrs. Baker
called after Pennington and implor
ed him to help her take the body
home.
The ruse worked and Pennington
went back to the spot where his vic
tim lay dead. Bent upon avenging
the dead, Mrs. Baker grabbed Pen
nington's pistol from his pocket and
shot twice at him. Her aim was bad
but she succeeded in woundijg him
in the hand and thigh. Pennington
recovered posession of the pistol and
then shot the woman and attempted
to kill Meadows, who was running
away, it is alleged, and the two chil
dren.
Pennington then fled, but was sur
rounded by a posse on the outskirts
of the town later in the night. He
was captured after an exchange of
shotB with the officers, who badly
wounded him. Being to weak to
stand the journey to the Grundy jail
which is 15 miles distant, ove moun
tainous country. Pennington was
locked up in the constable's house,
but about one o'clock Christmas af
ternoon it '?"as thought advisable to
remove him to a boarding house,
where he was put under a strong
guard.
Feeling agaln?t Pennington ran
hrlgh, and many covert threats of a
lynching were heard during the day.
At midnight a band of about one
hundred citizens was Quietly organ
ized, the guard was overpowered and
Pennington was taken to the engine
room of a lumber mill, nearby, and
hanged to a steam pipe. The body
was riddled with bullets, and was
then left hanging until nine o'clock
Sunday morning when it was cut
down. *
HAVE FAITH IN COOK.
His Neighbors Take No Stock in In
door Explorers.
Those who know Dr. Cook best
stick the closest to him. A commit
tee which was appointed by the?
Brooklyn neighbors of Dr Cook some
months ago to raise funds for the
erection of a monument to the err
ploer. has decided to go on with
the work, in spite of the cables from
Copenhagen,
"Dr. Cook," according to one
member of the committee, "is a no
ble martyr. The rest of the world
may take the word of those indoor
Polar explorers over in Copenhagen,
but his neighbors in old Bushwick
know that Dr. Cook discovered the
Pole, because he told us so himself."
FOUND DYING IN WOODS.
Au Unknown Man Fatally Beaten
Near Greenville.
A white man. so far unidentified,
was found Wednesday morning In
a woods near Greenville, unconscious
and in a dying condition. He bore
signs of having been badly beaten
about the head, and it is stated by
the doctor that he has no chance to
live. On his person were found
weaving apparatus but this is the
only clue lea ling to any knowledge
of him. This is not the first affair
of this kind which has happened in
this particular spot. *
Identity Revealed.
Margaret Marshall is the name nt
the young woman who is In a critical
condition in a hospital at Norfolk,
Va., as the resu't of an attempt at
suicide, was connected with the staff
of the Boston Herald for a year
and a half. She is years old and
a native of New Hampshire. She
was graduated from Tufts college in
1907. A few months ago she left
Boston and joined the staff of a
New York paper. She has written
several magazine stories
Invention Brings $1,500,000.
While i xperimonting with amateur
photograph;' M. A. Yetnic and Dr. L.
M. Early, of Columbus, 0., discovered
a way of making a new kind of phot
ographic printing paper, and recently
a r'eal was closed at South Bend,
Ind., by which the Eastman Kodac
company will pay them $1,F>00.000
for the secret. The Eastman com
pany could not duplicate the paper
patented by the Columbus men. it
promises to revolutionize the print
ing of photographs. *
0
CENTS PEB COPY
BOOZE TRADE
Prohibition Counties Are Pajing Taelr
Revenne Abroad.
FLOODED WITH LIQUOR
The Booze Houses Find a Picnic in
the Dry Territory of This and
Other States, and Reap a Rich
Harrest of Caah That Could fet
Better Spent,
The Columbia State says the resi
dents of the dry counties In SouU
Carolina are not to be without their
Christmas "booze." The abolition
of the dispensary has seemingly not
quenched their thirst, for every day
the Columbia office of the Souther*
express company receives and dis
tributes a hundre'd or more package*
of whiskey to the dry counties
Most of the "sperits" received
comes from Jacksonville, although
Borne is received from Richmond.
The trade has increased so much, as
the holidays grow nearer, that the
shipments of whiskey have ove?
reached the capacity of the express'
cars and the fast freight is used 1?
bringing the pckages and casss
here where the distribution is made
by the express company to the train*
entering those parts of the State
where an arid desert prevails.
The sensation of the season 1*
express circles came a few days ago
when a box car filled with packages
of Christmas booze was received from
Jacksonville. The car was split here
and the packages consigned by regu
lar express to the destinations speci
fied on the packages.
It Is said that at Spartanhurg 9?
much liquor for Christmas consump
tion was received that the regulas
channel at the express office wan
clogged with supplicants for packag
es of cheer, and those wishing to
send Christmas remembrances found
it difficult to consign their gifts ts
the clerks. This continued for a
while until relieved by the establish
ment of special depot for packages
of whiskey, and for this alone. '.Even
at that a visitor to the city from
Spartanburg says that to get, a jug
or case, position was at a premium
in the line, as is the case when a
big production is put on for one
night only, and everybody in town
wishes to take a friend to see tb??
show, and tickets are Bcaree.
The old familiar jug is seen no
more and the little brown jug with
its red sealing wax, except the jugs
are usually white, are now shipped
in neat packages and the uniliated
might not know what the pretty
boxes contain.
On account of the variety and con
venient modes of transit from Jack
sonville to Columbia, the majority
of packages for residents of the dry
counties near Columbia, order their
"booze" from the Florida city, al
though some prefer the Richmond
houses. In the upper part of the
State Richmond has the inside track
and a special to The State from
Richmond a few nights ago tells
what an enormous business the Vir
ginia whiskey houses are doing.
This special says:
"As a distributing point for the
entire South, as well as for many
States of the Middle West, Rich
mond at this season haB shipped
probably more whiskey to dry sec
tions than was ever sent out in the
same length of time from any city
in the country, not excepting New
York and Chicago, which are situat
ed in territories surrounded by cit
ies, towns and counties that have
never been affected by the temper
ance wave. This declaration 1s based
on statements made- by leading whis
key dealers and on estimates fur
nished by representatives of the va
rious express companies. -
"The bulk of these gigantic ship
ments have been consigned to indi
viduals in North Carolina, South
Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Missis
sippi and the various dry sections
of Virginia. At the same time enor
mous quantities of distilled spirits
have been shipped to Texas, Indiana.
Florida and Illinois.
"The express companies have rent-,
od a warehouse especially for the
handling of these .shipments. It
is estimated that from 7,000 to
10.000 cases of whiskey are being
sent out by the mail order houses
in Richmond and Manchester daily.
The average of contents of eacb
package is from three to five gal
lons. This Indicates that at least
40.000 gallons of whiskey are ship
ped from this city each day. The
whiskey establishments are working
night and day." ?
Was Brutally Murdered.
A dispatch from Jefferson, N. C,
says that it has been learned that the
man Testerman who was at first re
ported to have been found dead by
the side of the road was not dead
when found, but died soon afterward.
It has also been learned that he was
brutally murdered in a drunken row.
there appearing wounds and other
evidence of violence on the body of
the deceased. No one, however, seems
to know Just how he was murdered,
or by whom. ?