The times and democrat. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, August 07, 1909, Image 1
PUBLISHED THREE
OUT IN THE COLD
No Census Jobs for Democrats
in this State.
WILL GO TO NEGROES
And Those White Men Who Arc
Willing to Help President Taft
Bnjild Up a White Republican
Party in the South and Can Get
the Boesee to O. K. Them.
The Washington correspondent of
The News and Courier says appli
cants for positions as supervisors
of the census in South Carolina
6hould apply to L. W. C. Blalock and
J. G. Capers. For some time The
News and Courier correspondent has
made repeated efforts to ascertain
what line of policy Director Durand,
of the census bureau, would follow
with regard to the appointment of
census supervisors in the South, es^
pecially in South Carolina. Mr. Du
rand has apparently been as much
in the dark as any one else, but grad
ually, little by little his plans are
unfolding.
To members of the South Carolina
delegation in congress'', who have
importuned Mr. Durand for some in
dication as to what he would do,
the latter has been exceedingly stin
gy with his information. A few days
ago, however, it was learned through
one of the South Carolina member*
that Democrats are to fare verj poor
ly when the appointments are made,'
it, indeed, any at all are recognized;
that all applications, whether from
Democrats or Republicans^ must'
have the Blalock-Capers "OK" be-' '
fore they will be given considera
tion; and that lastly, in . counties
like Beaufort and Charleston; Where'
there is a large negro population,
the latter are to be rewarded with
appointment as enumerators in many
of the sections where the negroes
outnumber the whites.
Representative Patterson, who saw:
Director Durand a few days, ago;
about the matter, informed the di
rector that it would not do. to apr.
point negro enumerators, and he, ,
further informed him that so far as
th? white people of Beaufort and
other counties, in .South Carolina are.
concerned, they would not stand for
itj It was then practically decided
that negroes should work only in'
negro sections and white men in
white sections. It came out in the
interview that Capers and Blalock
would probably advise all appli
cants before final action.
Mr. Capers has acted with con
siderable courtesy to the members of
the delegation who have approached
him about the matter, taking into
consideration the fact that he could
hardly be supposed to fall in with
their plans for the appointment of
Democrats. There is no fault there
fore with him.
From all over South Carolina ap
plicants for these places are pouring
in, but no appointments would be
made, this correspondent was in
formed, before October 1.
P. H. McG.
ATTACKS TARIFF MEASURE.
Champ Clark Prepares Statement for
Campaign.
Representative Champ Clark, of
Missouri, minority leader at Wasn
ington, is preparing a statement dea?
ing with the tariff bill as it passeJ
the House, as amended by the Sen
ate and as finally agreed to in con
ference and adopted by the House.
The statement will be sent out by
the Democratic campaign commute*;.
Air. Clark endeavors to show that
the bill can not be called revision
downward as the people were prom
ised, and that it is more protection
in spots than it is a tariff for rev
enue. And, furthermore, the bill,
in Mr. Clark's opinion is not a reve
nue measure pure and simple, but
rather a measure authorizing bonds
to raise revenue to meet the expen
ditures of the government.
This feature of the bill, it is
claimed by the Democrats, is. a con
fession on the part of the Repub
licans who formed it that it will
not produce sufficient money to run
the government.
SCORES WITNESS SUICIDE.
Young Man Wounded in Effort to
Save His Friend.
A hundred passers-by in a busi
ness street at Albany. Ga., a few
days ago saw Homer Santipher, aged
24, shoot himself in the breast with
a pistol after a friend. Walter Kea
ton, had vainly struggled with the
young man to prevent the act.
?Keaton was shot through the left
hand in a desperate effort to deflect
a bullet Santipher tried to send into
bis own body. Keaton's wound pre
vented him from saving his friend.
The two men were sitting quietly
together talking when Santipher
suddenly jumped to his feet, cried,
"I believe I will kill myself," and
Pulled his pistol. The second shot
he fired struck beneath his heart
and he will die.
TIMES A WEEK.
HITS US HARD
SOUTH DISCRIMINATED AGAINST
BY REPUBLICANS.
Bagging and Ties Used by Onr
Farmers Taxed, While Twine
Used by Western Farmers is Free.
Thursday morning after the vote
on the general tariff bill, in which
bagging was laced upon the dutiable
list, Senator Culberson offered an
amendment to a resolution introduc
ed by Mr. Aldrlch restoring it to the
free list. After some remarks by
Mr. Culberson, Senator Smith of
South Carolina said:
"After the promises made by the
Republican party, or at least that
element of it supposed to be repre
sented by Mr. Taft, that the new
administration had entered upon a
perfod of reform and that there
would be no sectional differences,
and In all legislation and adminis
tration so far as was possible there
would be absolutely no sectional dif
ferences, yet when the question of
granting favors to the different sec
tions arose, the Western farmer?
where there was a Republican senti
ment?was given free binding twine,
while the Southern farmer was de
nied free bagging.
it must be born in mind that this
twine and this bagging are made
out of identically the same material.
The argument had been made that
-in- case the duty was removed from
bagging the American factories
would be destroyed and that the for
eign manufacturer would so raise
the price that the American consum
er would pay more for his bagging
than he was doing at present. If
'that w;ere true, then the question
would have to be answered why the
Western farmer had got his binding
'twine after it was placed upon the*
free list at half the price he was*
paying before it was placed on the.
free list. .
, The truth Is that is is the same
bid sectional difference, and the,
Southern cotton grower as well as
other Southern interests which are
peculiar to the South are to be dis
criminated against in favor of other
sections of the country.
"Under the operation of the law.
of. population and wealth the time
will, come iUc the. fullness of justice
jW.hen.the South will have the privi
lege of retaliating and I hope it will
not do it?for. I believe that the
doctrine of- the Democratic party
and the character of the men who
stand behind, it are broad enough
and American enough that if the
occasion should ever come, as it will
come, when they are in power, they
will apply their laws to all sections
equally, in spite of the provoking
examples of the partizanship of the
Republican party."
CHILDREN STOLEN.
Father is Prosperous and so Is
Uncle.
The kidnapping of two children
within a week, from the same family
has led the police of New York to
believe that efforts are being mad-i
to blackmail the parents.
When Stephen Guardino, four
years, old, was stolen from in front
of his home in Spring street on Sun
day afternoon, kidnappers apparent
ly stole the wrong child, because
he was released the following morn
ing and was picked up on a strange
street and returned to his parents.
At 2 o'clock the same afternoon,
Stephen's six-year-old brother,
Anthony, was sleeping in a bedroom
of . the Guardino flat when a strange
man entered and carried him away
without awakeir.ng him. At ' the
time the other members of the fam
ily were visiting a neighbor.
Anthony has not been found and
the whole police force of New York
city is seeking him. The father
is prosperous and owns the lease of
the tenement house in which the
family lives. He has a brother in
Brooklyn, who is rated as wealthy,
and the family believe with the po
lier; that a demand will be made
for the missing child's ransom.
CAUSED INDIGNATION.
Citizens of Mississippi Town Deny
Preacher's Story.
Indignation was caused at Ethel,
Miss., a few days ago by a dispatch
from Cincinnati quoting the Rev.
Frank B. English as saying that he
was threatened with mob violence
and driven out of Ethel without any
thing to eat when he came to take
the presidency of Rust University at
Holly Springs.
Leading citizens of Ethel admit
that Mr. English was told to leave
town because he was seen shaking
hands with negroes and acting fa
miliarly towards them, which they
believed would excite the blacks and
stir up race strife.
They say, however, that no mob
was formed and that no threats
were made. They say Mr. English
became frightened when told that
it would be better for him to leave.
Lightning Bolt Kills Two.
Lightning struck a fodder stack
on a farm near Madison, Fla., a few
days ago. instantly killing Napoleon
Artis and his son, colored, who were
rushing to get the fodder stacked
before the storm broke.
ORASTGEBTJRG, S.
CUT IT OUT
Drug Stores in Many Towns
Selling Near Sear
IN VIOLATION OF LAW
Wagon Loads of the Stuff Being
Handled by the Drug Stores in
Greenville?The Drink Contains
Three Per Cent of Alcohol and
Intoxicates.
The Columbia Record, says they
have found a soothing balm for pro
hibition pain up in Greenville in
the form of a sort of near beer
known as Wurtburger Malt, which
is destined to become rapidly pop
ular throughout the State if its seiz
ure, is not ordered by the State ad
ministration.
A Columbian in Greenville a few,
days ago saw a two-horse load of
the stuff in barrels being unloaded
at the rear of one of the Main
street drug stores, and investigation
disclosed that this supply was ex
pected to last this particular store
only three days, and that it was be
ing sold at scores of places through
out the city at 15 cents a bottle, and
was eagerly sought as a substitute
for beer.
He was informed that the Green
ville sheriff and mayor had agreed
that it could be sold as a tonic re
gardless of its being used as a bev
erage, though the dispensers of it
were cautioned not to allow it to
be drunk on the premises, and it is
not being kept on ice.
The Record further says that
Chairman Murray of the dispensary
commission frankly stated Thurs
day that his wholesale drug company
hs selling this malt in various parts
)of the State, but he was not advised
that it was being sold as a beverage
or used as such. The Columbia
druggists are not selling it, being
ordered last spring to cut it out.
The drink contains three per cent
of alcohol, and Attorney General Ly
on is under the impression that he
has rendered an opinion agangt the
sale of it under the name it now
bears, but he could not get at his
records handily Thursday morning
to confirm this.
Any way, if the Btuff contains any
amount of alcohol, and Is being used
as a beverage, whether sold as such
or not, its sale Is in violation of law,
and the venders are liable to the
penalty under the new law provid
ing for a fine of not less than $100
for the first offense, and imprison
ment without fine for from one to
five years for subsequent violations.
If this* Is the same near-beer that
is being sold in Georgia It should
be cut out. It is as bad or worse
than lager beer, and should not be
allowed to be sold anywhere in the
State. The Governor should have
the matter looked after at once.
STABBED DURING PLAY.
Mile Dazie Unable to Assist Company
Because of the Accident.
Mile. Dazie, an acress, will not be
able to assist her company in the
production of a pantomime for some
time, following a serious stab wound
she received in the breast in full
view of the audience in a theatre at
Rockaway Bead N. Y.
'Mile. Dazie's jjalous rival on the
stage was supposed to stab her to
the he;jrt with a dagger, and for
; this purpose two weapons were em
| ployed, one with a shining steel
blade to impress the audience and
the other with a rubber blade for
the actual use of the jealous rival.
In some manner the rival, Mile.
Lina, grasped the wrong dagger at
the critical time and plunged the
steel blade into the breast of Mile.
Dazie, inflicting a wound four inches
long. The audience on hearing the
shriek of the wounded actress and
seeing the blood, became wildly ex
cited, but was calmed by a state
ment from the stage manager.
Doctors in the audience dressed
the wound, and said that while it
was not mortal, it was sufficiently
serious to prevent the actress' public
appearance for some time to come.
Freakish Work of Lightning.
Lightning did some freakish work
at the home of Mr. David Strother
at Johnson Wednesday. Beginning
at a corner of the house it tore up
the weather boarding and knocked
off plastering. Darting from the up
per story Into the kitchen it shat
tered the safe door and did injury
to other woodwork. A negro gin
was in the kitchen washing dishes
but was not even shocked, neither
were Mr. and Mrs. Strother, wh?
were in the house as the electric cur
rent ran from room to room.
Robber and Pursuer Dead.
Following the bold and partially
Successful robl>ery of the First
State Bank of White Bear, Minn.,
Henry Paul, the robber, and Fred
Yarkins, one of the pursuing citi
zens, were shot and instantly killed
and William Butler, of the posse,
was shot through the abdomen, and
is said to be dying. One other man
received a wound in the thigh and
still another was shot through the
wrist.
C SATUBDAY. A?Gt
WANTED MONEY
AND THREATENED TO BLOW UP
A RAILROAD TO GET IT.
A Very Hot Letter Written by Him
to the President of the Pennsyl
vania Railroad.
This i9 a declaration of war. My
life is openly staked on the result,
for I am prepared to meet you at
any time and place you may name.
The weapons I shall use are dyna
mite and other high explosives."
Thus wrote Abram C. Eby, mayor
and referee in bankruptcy, of Burke
vllle, Va., to the "president of the
Pennsylvania Railroad, Philadel
phia," on. July 2-3, naming $45.000
as the ransom for the safety of the
railroad, its steamships and the trav
elling public and otherwise threaten
ing the Pennsylvania Railroad. Fol
lowing a carefully laid plot of the
Federal postal detectives, Eby was
arrested, while in company of Os
wald J. Derousse, chief clerk to Pres
ident McRae, who acted for the lat
ter in inveigling Mayor Eby to Phil
adelphia. He was given a hearing
before United States Commissioner
Craig and held in $10,000 bail for
September term of court.
At the hearing Wm. L. Calvert,
postofflce inspector, of Richmond,
Va., furnished evidence showing that
Eby mailed threatening letters on
the Richmond and Charlotte Rail
road pos'toffice.
All through the hearing Eby sat
unmoved, and said simply that he
could not furnish bail.
In his letter Eby said he would
meet no one except the president or
some high official of the road. He
designated the sign of a secret or
der to be used in the insertion of a
"personal" as an answer in the
Richmond Times-Dispatch.
A "personal" was Inserted by
postofflce detectives and Eby's de
mand of $150 and transportation to
Philadelphia was acceded to through
Mr. Derousse, Eby reached Philadel
phia Wednesday night and wrote to
Mr.. Derousse, making an appoint
ment to meet him at noon Thurs
day. About 12:30 o'clock the men
met, and Mr. Derousse took Eby
to the Third National Bank, where
he secured a certified check for $30,
000 and $3O0 n cash. These he of
fered Eby, but the latter refused
saying: "Keep them for awhile.'
Chief Postal Inspector Cortelyou
then made the arrest.
Inspector Calvert said:
"Mr. Eby is not crazy. He has
long entertained a spite against the
Pennsylvania Railroad. His father
held stock in a branch road in Vir
ginia, and Mr. Eby believes that by
the reorganization of the road
through the Reading and Pennsyl
vania influence his father lost some
$200,000." |6"
SINGULAR CASE OF MR. HARRIS
Why His Friends Think He Has Not
Been Guilty of Any Criminal Act.
Ther are no further developments
in the Calhoun Harris alleged em
bezzlement case at Anderson, other
than that several friends put up the
$22,500 bond, and he has been re
leased. The accountants are still
checking his. books in their cotton
mill office and have not announced
any further irregular results. Har
ris secured an expert accountant
to represent him in the audit of the
books, but the accountants left
Anderson Wednesday afternoon
without taking part in the work.
The accountant claims that he was
given no show; that his duty as
pointed out by auditors of the Amer
ican Audit Company was to sanction
their work as they progressed.
The attorney for the mills suid
that there is on the minutes a reso
lution adopted by the board to
allow Harris, his attorney, or expert
accountant to be present at all times
and watch the audit of the books.
Harris' friends are disposed to think
that he has brooded so much over his
mistakes that his mind is unbalanc
ed. They say that many things have
been unearthed that would not have
been done by a sane man, and that
the discovery of so much money
stored away In old boxes and bags In
the vault, with every appearance of
having been there for years, shows
that there was no criminal intent on
Harris' part.
Harris Is at his home on South
Main street and insists stoutly that
the accountants will And that not a
single dollar has been misappropriat
ed when they complete their audit.
President Hammett said: "Even
if the shortage is found to be fifty
thousand dollars, the Orr Mills will
not be crippled at all. We have a
surplus of a little more, than four
hundred thousand dollars, and the
shortage can be charged off without
depreciating the value of the stock.
Our mills are capatalized at eight
hundred thousand and are worth one
and one-half millions."
Buildings Rocked by 'Quake.
An earthquake has been reported
from Prest and vicinity, says a dis
patch from Paris.
A number of buildings were rocR
ed by the 'quake and people were
thrown into a state of panic, but so
far as is known tha disturbance Is
not serious.
rST 7, 1909.
TAFT SAYS BILL
Fullfills Campaigns Pledges of
Republicans
MADE TO THE PEOPLE
But Apologizes to the Country h)
Saying That While the Measure
is Not a Perfect Tariff Bill, or a
Complete Compliance With the
Promises, It Will Have to Do.
President Taft gave out a.-; state
ment Thursday night embodying hie
views of the new tariff act which
Is designated officially as the "Payne
bill" in accordance with past cus
tom of giving recognition to the
framer of the mesaure In the house
of representatives.
The president declares that waile
the bill is not perfect by any mean.-,
nor "a complete compliance with
. promise made, strictly interpreted,"
it is nevertheless) a sincere effort on
the Part of the party to make a
downward revision and to comply
witn the promises of the plaLr'orm.
The statement In full follows:
"I have signed the Payne tarin* bill
because I believe it to be the result
of a sincere effort on the part of the
Republican party to make a down
ward revision, and to comply with
the promises of the platform as they
have been generally understood, and
as I interpreted them in the cam
paign before election.
"The bill is not- a perfect tariff
bill, or a complete compliance with
the promises made strictly interpret
ed, but a fulfillment free from crit
icism in respect to a subject matter
involving many schedules and thou
sands of articles could not be ex
pected. It suffices to say that except
with regard to whiskey, liquors and
wines and in regard to silks and as
to some h?.gh classes of cottons?
all of which may he treated as lux
uries and proper subjects of a reve
nue tariff?there have been very few
increases in rates,
"Real Decrease.'*
"There have been a great number
of real decreases in rates, and they
constitute a sufficient amount, to jus
tify the statement that this bill is a
substantial downward revision, and
reduction of excessive rateB.
"This is not a free-trade bill. It
was not intended to be. The Re
publican party did not promise to
make a free-trade bill.
"It promised to make the rates
protective, but to reduce them when
they exceed the difference between
the cost of production abroad and
here, making allowance for the
greater normal profit on active In
vestments here. I believe that while
this excess has not been reduced in
a number of cases, in'a great major
ity the rates are such as are neces
sary to protect American industries,
but are low enough, in case of ab
normal increase of demand, and
raising of prices, to permit the possi
bility of the importation of the for
eign article and thus to prevent ex
cessive prices.
"The power granted to the execu
tive under the maximum and mini
mum clause may be exercised to se
cure the removal of obstacles which
have been interposed ny foreign
governments in the way of undue
and unfair discrimination against
American merchandise and products.
"The Philippine tariff section I
have struggled to secure for 10 years
last past, and it gratifies me exceed
ingly by my signature to give it the
effect of law. I am sure it will
greatly increase the trade between
the two countries and it will do
much to build up the Philippines in
to a healthful prosperity.
"The administrative clause of the
bill and the custom court are ad
mirably adapted to secure a more
uniform and a more speedy final con
struction.
"The authority to the president to
use agents to assist him In the ap
plication of the maximum and min
imum section of the statute and to
enable officials to administer the law,
gives a wide latitude for the acqui
sition, under circumstances favora
ble to its truth, of information in
respect to the prlre and cost of pro
duction of goods at home and
abroad, which will throw much light
on the operation of the present tar
iff, nnd be of primary importance as
officially collected data upon which
future executive action and executive
recommendations may be based.
"The corporation tax is a Just and
equitable excise measure, which it is
hoped will produce a suffleent
amount to prevent a deficit and
which incidentally will secure valu
able statistics and information con
cerning the many corporations of the
country, and will constitute an Im
portant step toward that degree of
publicity and regulation which the
tendency in corporate enterprise in
the last 20 years has shown to be
necessary."
Confiscating Contraband.
They ar?> rubbing it into the blind
tigers in Columbia. Raids at four
places by the police Thursday yielded
several two-horse wagon loads, valu
ed at $1.200, and a Joint raid by
constables and police at seven other
places was productive of about the
same quantity. , i-?
SOW: rt?W LIGHT
ON THE WIDESPREAD AND FA
TAL HOOKWORM DISEASE.
Which Is Contracted Through Soil
Polution and Other Unsanitary
Surroundings of the Home.
A sensational report on the New
World hookworm, technically known
as Necator. Americans ? "The
American murderer"?'-has been
made to the marine hospital service
by Dr. Charles Wardell Stiles, the
eminent authority on this destroyer
of humanity, this decimator of the
poor white and the negro in the
South.
The present report of Dr. Stiles
deals with the disease among the
negroes of the South, although he
says he has had far less experi
ence with the disease among color
ed people than among white. His
conclusions are unique in that he be
lieves the hookworm disease is not
so destructive among negroes as
among whites.
He accounts for this on the sup
position that the negro has become
somewhat immune to it owing to
its prevalence in his race in Africa
hundreds of years before this- coun
try was discovered. But in both
races it kills, directly and indirectly,
thousands of people each year, prob
ably equaling the ravages of con
sumption. The Old World hook
worm is relatively rare in the United
States, and it is the American pest
that is claiming the thousands of vic
tims.
The hookworm is one-fourth to
one-half an inch long and about as
thick as a small hairpin. It has
hard jaws, by which, when well in
trenched in the system, it adheres
to the walls of the intestines and
slowly saps the life away, weaken
ing the victim and bringing an
aneamic condition that is often at
tributed to malaria and other causes.
Children are subject to the disease
more than adults.
In the South the disease is con
tracted through soil polution and
unsanitary surroundings. The e?g3
and young ones thrive in the. soil
pollution. The young worm enteis
the system through two methods.
The first is by the swallowing of
contaminated food or water. The
second is by boring through the
skin.
After entering the. skin the yiuig
worms make their way to the blood,
and pass with the blood through
the heart to the lungs. From the
lungs the parasite pass up the wind
pipe, down the gullet into the stom
ach, through the stomach to the
bowels, where they shed their skins
several times very much like a
snake, all the time becoming ma
ture.
They then beging the work of in
juring the walls of the intestines
by sucking the blood and poisoning
the victims. Children become unde
veloped physically and mentally, the
skin becomes dry and sallow, the
hair is dry, there is ground -itch,
the patients are weak and indisposed
to work. This condition predisposes
to tuberculosis and many other dis
eases.
Dr. Stiles is confident that if a
campaign should be made in the
South against the disease the death
rate in many localities would be
greately reduced. The disease Is
rarely found north of Maryland or
west of the Ohio river. A warm
climate is essential to Its existance.
The medical authorities in Manila,
when they discovered the disease
among the prisoners of Riblibid
prison, reduced the death rate from
238 per 1,000 to 13.5 per 1,000, all
by sanitary regulations and the use
of thymol.
The treatment for the disease is
not expensive. The doses of thymol
to be given will depend entirely up
on the condition of the patient and
should be prescribed by a physician.
Dr. Stiles, however, places a cam
paign against soil pollution as far
above anything else in the preven
tion line. The greatest care should
be taken in this respect.
RIDES HOUSE INTO HOTEL.
California Millionaire- Creates Sen
sation jn London House.
Frank Jay Mackey, the well
known California millionaire, who
has resided chiefly In England for a
number of years, has been fined $10
and costs in a London police court
for riding a horse into one of the
hotels, according to a cablegram re
ceived at new York.
Mr. Mackey is said to have made
a wager .'that he would riide the
horse Into the hotel and around the
billiard table. He did so and was
cited to a policeman and taken to
the police court.
In paying his fine he said he was
satisfied because he had won the
wager.
Kills His Uncle.
Ap a result of a trfval dispute at
Butler, Ga.. a few days ago, M. C.
McDanlel, one of Taylor county's
i best known planters, was killed Uy
his nephew, A. J. Peacock, a young
farmer.
Peacock's father and McDaniel he
came Involved in a petty quarrel.
The son interceded for his father
and assaulted McDaniel with a post
hole digger.
rO CENTS PEBCOPY
TAFT SIGN BILL
Tarriff Measures Made a Law
by His Signature.
CONGRESS ADJOURNS
Both Houses Quit After Putting Fin
ishing Compromise Touch on the
Tariff Bill and Sending it to the
President for His Approval, Which
He Very Promptly Gave.
The tariff has been revised and
the extraordinary session of congress
has been brought to a close. Both
houses adjourned sine die officially
at 6 o'clock Thursday night. The
actual adjournment was taken in the
house at 5:38 p. m., and in the sen
ate at 5:58 p. m.
The closing hours of the session
were attended by scenes of a most
uninteresting character. The revis
ion had been according to the desires
of some, and with the hearty ap
proval of others, and the last two
days had been consumed by mem
bers of the senate in expressing their
satisfaction or dissatisfaction.
The conference report on the bill
was agreed to by the senate by a
vote of 47 to 31. The vote was tak
en at 2 p. m. and soon afterward
the concurrent resolution making
certain changes in the leather sched
ule was adopted by both houses.
President Taft arrived at the cap
itol at 4:45 p. m. It was his first
appearance there since his incum
brency as president and there was a
constant procession of hand-shaking
statesmen through the president's
room from the time of his arrival
until his departure at 5:30 o'clock
Just as the hands of the gold
clock in the president's room reach
ed 5 minutes past five, the Payne
tariff bill, as the measure will be
known, was laid before tbe. presi
dent. He picked up a pen supplied
by Chairman Payne of the house
ways and means committee, which
was used by both Cae vice president
and the speaker in signing the bill,
and attached his signature.
After writing "William H. Taft,"
the president added, "Signed five
minutes after 5 o'clock, August 6th,
1909?W. H. T."
Bending over the president as. he
affixed his signature were Secretary
Knox, Secretary MacVeagh, Attorney
General Wickersham , Postmaster
General Hitchcock, Secretary Nage!
and Secretary Wilson. Standing
about the table were Senator Al
drich, Representative Payne and
many other members- of the senate
and house.
Mr. Payne stood with hand ex-,
tended, waiting to receive the pen
with which the hill was signed. He
took it with a picture of boyish glee
overspreading his face. Another pen
was handed to the president and he
wrote the word "Approved," and
handed the pen to Representative
Langley (Ky.).
A number of, interesting incidents
occurred in the president's room
pending the signing of the tariff
bill. The president had something
of a personal nature to say to each
senator, and good nature appeared
to he overflowing.
SHORTAGE OF FOOD.
Labor Conflict Brings Distress to
Stockholm.
The town of Stockholm is suf
fering seriously from the shortage
of food which so far is most the not
able result of the labor conflict.
The stock of bread already is al
most exhausted and meat is scarce
and expensive.
Restaurants have raised their
prices and the figures are prohibitive
except for persons of ample means.
The strikers themselves are living
practically on fish. Thousands of
them are camping out. some in tents,
but many without shelter, on the
shores of Lake Malar and the islands
of the archipelago, where they spend
their time in angling.
LEADING LAWKR TO PRISON.
New Orleans Attorney Forged to Ex
tent of Over $150,000.
To begin serving a sentence of
fourteen years Robert J. Maloney,
formerly a leading lawyer of New
Orleans, will be taken to the St^.te
penitentiary shortly.
Maloney was charged with foFg
eries exceeding $150.000. Many of
the clients whom Maloney defraud
ed petitioned the governor to let
i him remain in New Orleans, with
, the hope of straightening out sjmc
of the tangled transactions of which
they were victims. This was done.
The governor decided a few nights
ago. however, that six months v.as
long enough for such assistance and
ordered that the penitentiary term
be begun at once.
Minister Heavily Indicted
Thirty-one indictments against the
Rev. John J. Holtgreve pastor of the
Catholic church at Plaquemine, La.,
were returned by the grand jury of
Iberville parish.
Twenty-eight of the counts charg
ed grave crimes and the other three
allege criminal libel.