The times and democrat. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, August 05, 1909, Page 4, Image 4
HELP THE FARMERS
THE EARTH TO BE FERTILIZED
FROM THE AIR.
By It Human Necessities, Human
Comfort and the Relief of Human
Toil Will be Assisted.
Ujpon the farmer and his suc
cessful cultivation of his lands rests
the prosperity of this and all other
?countries. Therefore, the most im
portant problem that should engage
the interest of man is that having
to do with the most efficient culti
vation of the soil, making it easier
for the farmer to produce the crops
that are required to feed the peo
ples of all lands. In other words,
-as the Greenville News says, to re
tain the fertility of the soil at its
highest possible ratio there is an
all-important proposi Ion with which
science muBt wrestle continuously till
it shall have achieved his purpose.
All the resources of the natural
chemistry of the earth and air have
been utilized in practice.
The chemistry of the factory, too,
has done much to add to the farmer's
availing. Yet nothing keeps ade
quate pace with the fatal march of
necessity. Were there no other
proof of this fact, the steadily aug
menting cost of all articles of food
and of the raw material of manufac
ture suffices for conviction. "Trusts"
and monopolies, however, they may
have sinned against the interests of
the ultimate consumer, can be legi
?ally charged /with only a minor
moiety of the burden. Until the
vast storehouse of nature can-be
unlocked more efficiently in the per
manent enrichment of the sqil, there
will be only spasmodic relief.
By far the most important of the
things which must be added to the
soil to keep it at its highest level
of production are those known as
nitrates, which carry a great bulk of
nitrogen as the main constituent.
Nitrogen is the essential food of all
plants, and especially of the food
plants known as cereals. This, as
supplied by barnyard and various
artificial manures, by rotation of
crops and by the new process to
which our own agricultural depart
ment has so largely contributed,
soil-inoculation by nitrogen-pro- j
ducing tubercles at present sums up
nearly what has been practically j
achieved in the all-important aim.
But a new hope, almost illimitable
in its outlook and importance, has
been opened to humanity. It has
already more than satisfied labora
tory tests; and there is the soundest
reason to believe that before many
years shall have passed, there will
be a boundless supply of nitrogen in
its purest form for the use of the
farmer. This will not only be in
valuable in soil-enrichment, but It
?will also greatly lessen agricultural
labor by lessening the need of con
stant warfare on weeds.
Sir William Crooaes in 1899 de
clared that the economical extrac
tion of nitrogen from the air was
one of the greatest discoveries await
ing the labors of the chemist. The
exhaustion of the world's Immediate
store of nitrates is placed by com
petent students as within the com
ing half century. With the exhaus
tion the effect on the world's needs
and industries will be disastrous. At
the recent International Congress of
Chemists one of the German mem
bers fully demonstrated Professor
Otto Schonherr's new process of ex
tracting nitrogen from the air by
experiments before the congress.
Without entering In detail Into
the scientific process, except that it
is effected by the agency of high
temperatures made practicable by
electricity, it may be said that it
was received by the great body of
scientific critics as thoroughly prac
tical in its working theory; however,
further experimentation may cheap
en the cost of production. As four
fifths of the atmosphere Is nitrogen
mixed mechanically with oxygen, its
successful elimination on a cheap
and, of course, inexhaustible scale,
will solve a vast problem to the in
finie betterment of the human race.
The gist of the matter, as it now
stands, is that the Schonherr dis
covery offers in itself or in those
finer modifications which the stim
ulus of the inception will unques
tionably furnish to chemical experi
ment, a practical certainty that the
desideratum is within reach, which
will have a boundless value in tne
fertilization of the earth, which
would otherwise reach a slowly
starving condition in Its adjustment
to expanding human needs. The
cheap production of electricity by
water power, which has become a
striking fact In current Industry, it
may be noted, bears a most impor
tant relation to this new form of
electrolysis for tho most useful of
all purposes.
When this nitrogen-producing
process, in results convenient for
agricultural use, shall have been
finally perfected on 1a commercial
scale, the effect will be almost in
calculable in value, for it will reach
to the very basis of all the arts and
industries. Human necessities, hu
man comforts and the relief of hu
man toil will be indefinitely assist
ed. The prevention of the dreadful
catastrophies of famine, which from
time to time shock our sympathies,
will be gradually assured. Humani
ty will rest on the certainty that un
der no taxation of her resources will
Mother Earth be exhausted of her
exuberant power to support her
children more ^onerously than she
has ever yet done.
Such scientific sensations as the
discovery of raidum and the solution j
of aerial navigation, indeed most1
things which we have been accus-1
tomed to star in the past as land-!
marks of man's progress, will yield j
ia essential value to the commer-j
STORAGE OP EXPLOSIVES.
This Is a Matter That Should Be
Looked After.
The City Council of Orangeburg
should pass an ordinance regulat
ing the storage of gasoline, dynamite
and other explosives in this city be
fore we have a terrible catastrophe
like the one that recently happened
in St. Paul, Minn., where a house
was blown to pieces and seven people
killed by the careless storage of
gasolene. The same thing is liable
to happen anywhere where gasolene
or other explosives are allowed to
be kept in the house, where fire is
aandled or men are allowed to
smoke. Most cities have stringent
ordinances regulating the storage of
explosives and Orangeburg Bhould
have one also.
I Gasoline especially is a dangerous
explosive and should be very care
fully handled. At an ordinary tem
perature gasoline continually gives
j off infiamable vapor, and a light
some distance from the material will
; ignite it through the medium of this
vapor. The vapor from one pint of
gasoline will make two hundred
cubic feet of air explosive. It de
pends upon the portion of air and
vapor, whether it becomes a burning
gas or destructive explosive. It be
ing heavier than air it will lay near
the floor should it escape and cause
a terrific explosion should fire come
in contact with it.
In entering a burnling building
where gasoline is kept above the
ground members of the fire depart
ment are subjected to unusual risks,
and never know when they will be
blown to atoms. In fact all the peo
ple and property in the neighborhood
of the burning building would be in
danger of destruction from an ex
plosion of gasoline in a building,
whether the building was on fire or
not. /
In many cities the insurance rates
have been materially raised because
of the improper storage of gasoline,
and the universal use of this com
modity today, makes it imperative
tba? every one pay some attention to
the proper handling of so dangerous
an explosive. Hundreds of people
are annually killed because of the
explosion of gasoline and it Is es
timated that ten thousand persons
have been blown up or otherwise
crippled or killed in this way.
Property owners particularly
should be interested in the passage
of so important a measure as the
proper storage of gasoline, and other
explosives. By renters frequently
keeping any quantity of gasoline
above the ground, absolutely invali
dates Insurance policies. A recent
disaster in Syivanla, Ga., where four
persons were killed and two se
riously injured by the explosion of
five gallons of gasoline in an auto
mobile is only one of the thousands
of illustrations of the terrible danger
of gasoline. Only Friday night two
prominent young men of Atlanta
were terribly burned, while the tank
in their automobile was being filled.
We urge the city council to look
after this matter before some valu
able life is lost or our city suffers
a terrible conflagration from the
careless storage and handling of
of gasoline and other explosives.
Let the members read up on this
subject and they will find that what
we say isA ftrue. We woujld also
warn thpse who handle gasoline
particularly to be careful with it if
they value their lives. It is worse
than any other explosive that we
know of, because it throws off a gas
that is liable to ignite the whole.
"A stitch In time saves nine."
UNCALLED FOB LETTERS.
Those Remaining at the Postoffice
In Orangeburg.
List of letters remaining unclaim
ed in the Orangeburg Postoffice for
the week ending Aug. 3, 1909. Per
sons calling for same will please say
that they are "advertised."
A. D. WEBSTER, P. M.
Mabel Adams.
S. A. Bliss.
Miss MInney Ferguson.
A. G. Glover.
Ben Holman (Spl. Del.)
Mrs. Josephine Harper.
Ansel James.
H. J. Kennerly.
Miss Ada Fitchen.
L. D. Moore.
Jas. A. Mott. '
James Nesbit.
J. B. Paulin.
Solomon Pearson.
Miss Annie Syms.
Mrs. Alice Taler.
Miss Coriune Tucker.
Temperance Tour.
Miss Emma Ga?v will speak in
Norway on next Sunday, August
Sth, and also at one of Rev. L. E.
Wiggins' country churches the same
day. On Monday night, August 9th,
she will speak at Neeses. On Tues
day night, August 10th, at Living
ston. On Wednesday and Thursday,
August 11 and 12, she will be at
North. On Friday, August 13th, in
the evening at Woodford. On Sat
urday, picnic and prohibition rally.
On Sunday at Trinity church in the
country.
Missionary Mass Meeting.
Miss Gary will make a missionary j
address on next Friday afternoon,
August 6th, in the Methodist Sun
day school room at five o'clock.
All missionary societies in the city
are invited. She will exhibit curioes
and dress in Chinese costume.
cial production of nitrates from the
air. The property extracted from
the gasious envelope so indispensa
ble to life in all other respects will
be automatically restored by the in
evitable process of nature herself,
and thus the supply will be end
less.
DISPENSARY OR BLIND TIGER.
Some Taxpayers Think That is the
True Issue.
Editor Times and Democrat:
Will you kindly tell us why we
should vote for prohibition, when
every thinking man must have seen
by now that prohibition cannot be
established? As long as the Fed
eral Government issues liquor li
censes and blind tigers are capable
of offering detectives, as hush money,
double the amount of their salares,
there can be no such thing as pro
hibition.
The United States Commissioner
of Internal Revnue, in a recent news
paper Interview, stated that there
had been no decrease in the number
of Federal liquor licenses taken out,
since the prohibition movement was
started. In a 'estern State that
was under absolute prohibition for
ten years, there was during that
time actual increase in the number
of licenses. Why then deprive town
and county of all the profits from
the sale of liquor, and, thereby, en
tail a heavy increase in taxation to
supply the deficiency? Such certain
ly would be the result If a majority
of the votes is for prohibition. Vot
ing out the dispensaries would not
give us prohibition. It would only
transfer the money now supporting
the schools, etc., to the pockets of
the Illicit liquor dealers, and that
is why the blind tigers, to a man,
are going to vote for "prohibition."
It is the opportunity of their lives.
Here is the situation in a "nut
shell:"
"The issue Is: The taxpayer or
the blind tiger. If a majority of the
votes polled at the approaching elec
tion shall be for the sale of liquor,
its sale will be conducted under
the present dispensary system, under
which the county and city of Orange
burg obtain a revenue of something
like $69,011.00 a year. If the voters
shall vote against the sale of liquor
they will vote practically for fre'j
whiskey, and the taxpayers will be
required to make up by additional
taxation $69,011.00 of lost revenue.
Don't forget that the issue is no", the
Is- ue of temperance or prohibition,
but the issue of liquor sold under
wise regulations aiid restrictions, or
liquor sold by bllm! tigers To.- iheir
own individual pr.dii."
SOME TAXPAYERS.
FARMERS SHOULD SUPPORT
Those Newspapers That Fight Their
Battles.
In an audience composed monstly
of the members of the Farmers'
Union one of the speakers recently
expressed the mutual friendship be
tween the farm and newspaper in
the following:
"As a rule the farmer has no
firmer friend than the country press.
The home paper Is distinctly the
farmer's own paper, supported di
rectly and Indirectly by farmers, who
compose the backbone of the sub
scription list of the printer and
largely for what the enterprising
merchant advertises. Now, broth
er, let us not forget our friends. Let
us see that our subscription Is paid
a year In advance We can do it.
"The man or the paper that fights
my battle shall have my support.
Another thing, the merchant adver
tising are the ones that make it
possible for us to getva good local
paper. The man or local firm that
is too penurious to advertise and
help support the local press has no
right to the farmer's patronage.
"I promise hereafter to go to the
live advertiser and the man who
does his Bhare In supporting the lo
cal press, thus contributing to my
support, rather than buy of a man
who proposes to take all and give
nothing back. If farmers as a class
would support their friends, the
other fellow would soon go out of
business."
Work for the English Sparrow.
The Greenville News says "the
English sparrow, originally imported
to destroy the white moth, progeni
tor of the measuring worm, has now
an opportunity to prove its useful
ness, it is said. The return of the
white moth heralds the reappear
ance of the worm, whose presence
was universally pronounced a dis
gusting nuisance. The purpose In
life of the sparrow thus Is again
presented and the talk of extermi
nating the sparrow has suddenly
ceased. The bird may now show
that it can do something more than
chatter at dawu and squabble during
the day. The reappearance of the
moth is a parallel of the proverb
that when the cat's away the mouse
will play."
Wagener Loses to North.
In a very stubbornly contested
game of ball Wagner was defeated
Friday on Its own ground by the
strong North team by a score of 4
to 3. The features of the game were j
the heavy hatting and swift slants
Of Reed for North. Edwards, 01
Ridge Springs, for Wagener was
knocked off the rubber in the fourth
inning. Fallaw, a local for Wagener.
took nil the delivery from the fifth
and pitched a nice game to the end.
North has many games in the won j
column for the season, but not as
much as one in the lost. Batteries: j
North, Reed and Dales; Wagener,
Edwards, Fallaw and Rich.
A Coming Marriage.
The following invitation has been
issued: "Mrs. D. W. Easterling re
quests the honor of your presence
al the marriage of her sister, Miss
Sophia Ellen Meyers to Mr. Andrew
Benjamin Lock Her, Wednesday af
ternoon, August eighteenth, nineteen
hundred and nine, at two-thirty
o'clock, Methodist Episcopal church,
Bowman, S. C.
COTTON MARKET
GOVERNMENT REPORT SENDS
PRICES UP IN A HURRY.
It Indicates a Crop Not Much Over
Eleven Million Bales for This
Year.
As stated in our last issue the
Government issued its report of crop
conditions on Monday afternoon. It
gives the condition of the cotton
crop up to July 25 last at 71.9 per
cent normal, against 74.6 a month
rago, 83" a year ago, and 80.6 as an
avfeacge ? ..for the past ten years on
July "25.'
It will be noticed that the aver
age for this year is quite low, which
Indicates a crop, according to com
parative figures, of not much over
eleven million bales this season.
The average condition of cotton on
July 25, 1907, was 75 and 82.9 on
July 5, 1908. The average condition
by States on July 25, 1909, and 10
year average on July 25, respec
tively, follow:
July 25. Ten Year.
Virginia ...71 82
North Carolina.71 81
South Carolina.77 8o
Georgia.78 81
Florida.84 84
Alabama.68 80
Mississippi. 64 80
Louisiana.58 81
Arkansas. 76 81
Missouri.85 84
Tennessee.80 83
Oklahoma.79 S2
Texas. 70 81
Goes Up in New Y'ork.
The report caused a very excited
advance in New York in the price
of cotton on Monday. The report
says:
January delivery sold up from
12:35 to 12:70 inside of ten minutes,
or about $12 per bale above the clos
ing price of Saturday, and within
fourteen points of the high record
for the season made last month.
The government report of 71.9 per
cent represented a detrioration of
2.7 per cent for the month and was
the low record for this season of
the year.
Advance at New Orleans.
Cotton scored an advance of 82.50
a bale at New Orleans as a result
of the government bureau report of
71.9 per cent of the normal con
dition on July 25.
This is the lowest July condition
on record. The October option ad
vanced from 12.24 to 12.75 and
there were corresponding advances
on the other active months.
While a bullish report was an
ticipated it was not believed that it
would be less than 73 per cent.
When 71.9 per cent was announced
jthe October option jumped twenty
six points and the March option went
to 12.90. According to trade con
ditions the figures indicate a crop
of slightly less than 11,500,000
bales.
COTTON QUOTATIONS.
The was no cotton sold here yes
terday, but 12 cents was offered for
good middling.
New York Futures.
Open Close.
January.12.30 12.18-19
jAugust.12.33 12.19-20
[October.12.30 12.12-13
December.12.32 12.19-20
IN COURT HOUSE
Mrs. Mary Harris Armor to Speak
on Prohibition.
Mrs. Armor will come from Geor
gia to Orangeburg next Thursday,
August 5th, and speak In the court
bouse;. She Is president of The
Georgia W. C. T. U. and has a
national reputation as a lecturer.
While in Newberry last year she
simply captured the town. Minis
ters, editors, lawyers, bankers, mill
president, all flocking to hear her.
She spoke in different churches and
none who heard her once failed to
hear her again.
Business houses were closed one
day to give all a chance to go out.
many came from the country. One
gentleman on leaving the church was
heard to say, "That was the finest
speech I ever heard." A minister
remarked "If you miss hearing her
you will miss the time of your life."
While some call her the "Georgia
Cyclone." and she is a very vigor
ous speaker, yet there is not a trace
of coarseness or vulgar wit in any
thing she says. Let the court house
be filled with an appreciative au
dience.
An Rnjoyable Occasion.
Miss Willie Copes entertained a
number of her friends on Tuesday
evening at her home on East Rus
sell street. Many jolly games were
played, Including "pinning the
queque on the Chinaman's head."
Miss Lsabelle Wannamaker won first
prize and Mr. Kenneth Lowman won
the booby. After this delightful re
freshments were served.
Stole From Residence.
On a warrat sworn out by Dr.
Thos. C. Doyle on Tuesday the house
of his nurse, Hattie Neai, was search
ed by tin- police. In it was found
properly belonging t'i Dr. Doyle's
family to the value of about SSO,
which she had stolen from them in
the last few months. She has be*u
placed in jail to await trial.
Much Booze Sold.
At sundown on Monday every flis
paneary in South Carolina closed its
doors?some of them probably per
manently, others for a period of
about three weeks or a month.
A dispatch from Columbia says
the sales of liquor on the eve of the
drought are reported to have beeu
large. .
SETS HIMSELF RIGHT.
Letter From Mr. Henry Van Ohsen,
of Savannah.
The following letter to The Times
and Democrat from Mr. Henry Von
Ohsen, who now lives in Savannah,
will be read with interest by his
friends in this city:
I am sorry that my Christian
friends in Orangeburg think that I
would go pleasure riding in Savan
nah on Sunday. I have been in our
little city, also others, for fifteen
or twenty years . doing Christian
work on Sunday, and nothing else.
But, perhaps, it was not their fault.
They might have been wrongly in
structed.
We have one of our best Lutheran
ministers, Rev. J. H. Wilson, who
knows all about my mission work
and the accident. My two friends,
Messrs. J. W. Judson and Rabbey,
who were in front of the automobile,
are like myself trying to do our Mas
ter's will. We had just closed a
meeting about six miles from the
city at the convicts' camp, and was
trying to get home to carry on a
meeting Sunday night. I am sure
the automobile was not going thirty
five miles an hour. We all make
mistakes, but I am sure this was
no mistake.
The Sunday before I wtu* hurt we
had three automobiles, with all
Christian workers in them going to
two county farms to hold meetings.
While I, myself, may not do all I
ought to do, and perhaps leave un
done many things that I ought to
do, few things I try to do. I try to
keep the Sabbath holy by not going
pleasure riding on that day. I do
not believe in going to the theatre.
Don't believe in churches having
worldly amusements, such as ba
zarrs, Sunday excursions, social sup
pers, tackey parties and all kind of
things like that to make money for
churches.
The biggest th'ng of all is to get
the cursed liquor out of the coun
try.
I am still in the land of the lin
ing, but If it is God's will to take
me home, His will be done. I have
nothing against any man. I on)y
wish every man would live a sober
and Christian life. This is a tmn
statement of my Savannah career.
H. VON OHSEN.
NOTES FROM VANCES.
Happening in and About That Lit
tle City.
Vaaces, August 3.?Special: Mrs.
Kate Avinger is at Hendersonville
recreating for a few days.
Mr. Gus Avinger is planning for
a trip to Mount Pleasant In the near
future.
Mr. D. C. Dantzler, of Parier, will
open a general merchandise business
at this place soon.
Miss Dot Hamel, a most popular
young lady, of Kershaw, and a re
cent graduate r,i Colum'bia College,
is spending some time with her
friend, Miss Nina Dantzler.
Mrs. G. W. Avinger, of Cardes
ville, and Miss Dazzie Avinger, of
this place, recently spent quite an
enjoyable time with their kinsman,
Mr. George Avinger, at Larenburg,
N. C. Misses Essie and Maine
Avinger are away from home for a
few weeks with relatives.
Mr. I. H. Dantzler is having quite
a tasl* stripping his big four-stalk
in-the-hill corn, as the same was
completely leveled to the ground by
the recent high wind that visited
this section.
The crops generally are practical
ly all laid by and fodder pulling is
the order of the day. Owing to a
very severe rain ana wind storm
which swept this community last
Wednesday evening maies the same
a very tedious and difficult job.
Up to this time the season in this
section for all crops has been very
fine, and the crops wherever hav
ing had proper cultivation, are ex
ceedingly promising, and point to the
largest yield for years. With the
present outlook for a big cotton
crop and the prospects or high pric
es for same, naturally make the
farmers jubilant. A.
Passed to the Great Beyond.
Bowman, Aug. 4.?Special: Mrs.
Mary Ann Riley, of the Middlcpen
section of this county, died yester
day afternoon after an illness of
some days. Mrs. Riley was in had
health for some time and her death
at any time was not unexpected. She
was a daughter of .Mr. and Mrs.
Thomas Collier, a prominent farmer
of the Providence section of this
county in ante-bellum days. Mrs.
Rilev was about 70 years old and
leaves two sons. Mr. Thos. R. Mc
Cants and Mr. Philip C. Riley. Four
daughters also survive her?Mrs.
O. L. Cam of Bowman, Mrs. Thomas
Dukes of Vance, Mrs. James I. San
ier of Providence and Miss Daisy Ri
ley of Middlepen. The interment
will be at the old family ground on
the State road near Good by Hole
Swamp. Dundee.
do nnd Sec It.
The ladles of the Woman's Mis
sionary Society of the Klloree Meth
odist church have arranged a play,
?'Our Folks," to be given at the El
loree High School Auditorium on
?next Friday evening, Otb instant,
at S o'clock. Those who will take
part in the play are of the best home
talent, ami it promises to In- one
of the !"'-t amateur plays ever seen
in Elloreo. Co and see the play ana
help along a good cause.
Will Sell Ice Cream.
Tim ladies of Jamison will sell
ice cream Friday. August fith. at
3::;0 o'clock in the afternoon at tlm
Baptisl church, for the purpose of
securing sufficient Dmds for the re
pairing of the church. The public is
invited to come and have a jolly
good time. XXX.
NEWS FROM BOWMAN.
Crop Conditions and Other Items
of Interest.
Bowman, Aug. 4.?Special: This
section, which has been suffering
some weeks from the effects of a
drouth, was visited yesterday and the
night before with copious showers
and the hearts of everybody in the
entire community were made to re
joice in anticipation of the good re
sulting therefrom. Crops were be
ginning to der.erioate badly. May
plantings of corn has been injured
no little. March and April plant
ings sustained very little loss ami
will make fine yields.
Fodder pulling commenced last
week and a good share of "blades''
were nicely cured up to Monday
afternoon, at which tme the rain
oommenced. Some, however, con
cluded to wait and commence pull
ing and curing this week, knowing
too that August weather is treach
erous and cannot be depended too
much upon, for good weather for
such work. The rain came and
farmers are glad and if some fair
days would now come in turn, many
would be "gladder" still. The
weather never ddd (suit everybody
like they wanted and it never will
and It is best therefore to take it
as it comes and not grumble.
The cotton crop is somewhat "rag
ged" in this section. As some one
has said, "It is good, bad and in
different." There are strips of real
good cotton here and there, then
again some not so good, with a
sprinkling of rathr poor looking
prospects in some places. The secret
of the whole matter lies mainly in
good tillage, and where that has
been practiced success is the ulti
mate result. An occasional boll is
to be seen open in early planted
fields and a few weeks now with
favorable weather will usher tne
staple upon the market for year
1909, with the prospects of fairly
good prices for the staple.
Some of Bowman's citizens have
fled to higher latitudes in quest of
cool, refreshing breezes, recreation
and a general recuperation of wasted
energy. Among those are Mr. and
Mrs. E. N. Mittle and their two
children, Mrs. M. A. Jackson, with
daughter and son Goldie and Romeo.
Mrs. Thos. H. Knight, for points in
North Carolina. Rev. G. W. Davis,
with Mrs. Davis, daughter Glady3
and son Lever, also left here Mon
day, the former will go to Ridgeway
and will spend some days helping
the Rev. J. K. Inabinet in a protract
ed meeting. Mrs. Davis and children
will spend some time with her moth
er at Blythwood. County Treasurer
A. D. Fair, with Mrs. Fair, is re
cuperating at Glen Springs. Capt.
Abb says he intends to fill up on wa
ter from the spring every day and
will test his drinking powers to the
utmost capacity.
Mr. John M. Berry and daughter,
Laudys and Miss Minnie Denison, of
Charleston, nave been \isitlng rela
tives In this section for several days.
Mrs. Alma Browning, of Branchville,
spend some days here last week.
Mrs. B. O. Evans left this morning
for a trip of some days at HendPr
sonville, N. C. She will be joined
at Branchville by her sister, Mtb.
George Lewis, and her sister-in-law,
Mrs. A. B. Street, of St. George, the
three going together. Little Etta
Lewis will also go with her mother,
Mrs. Lewris, and Mrs. Street will
take her two children with her on
this mountain trip.
DUNDEE.
MEETING AND PICNIC.
At St. Matthews Graded School
Grounds on Aug. 10th.
To every white citizen, man, wo
man and child: Farmers, mer
chants, preachers, doctors and law
yers, union and non-union members,
and everybody that Is in sympathy
with agricultural interest (educa
tional), and a better citizenship of
Calhoun county, are invited to at
tend mass meeting and picnic of the
Farmers' Educational and Co-opera
tive Union of America at St. Mat
thews Graded School grounds on
August 10th. Our new president,
Senator E. D. Smith, will be with us
and Prof. D. W. Daniel, of Clemson
College, will address the meeting.
Remember the date, Tuesday, Au
gust 10th. Come everybody and
bring well filled baskets. We ex
pect the largest crowd and some of |
the liest speeches ever delivered in
St. Matthews. Your time will be
well spent to spend the day listening
to such able men address you on this
occasion. Prof. J. G. Clinkscales,
of Wofford College, will address the
meeting on the prohibition question
that is so vital to everybody. Prof.
Clinkscales is one oT the best plat,
form speakers in the State and to
hear him may be tbe means of you
deciding this, the greatest of all
questions right.
B. E. BRUCE.
Pres. St. Matthews Ixical Union.
A. K. SMOAK, j
Pres. Prohibition Association.
K. of P. Donation.
At their regular meeting last
Monday evening the Orangeburg
Lodge Knights of Pythias voted a
donation to the Woman's Monument
Fund. The amount contributed is
$2.", and goes to show that this
thriving lodge is composed of some
of Orangeburg's big-hearted and
most charitable inclined citizen.
Hats off to the Knights.
Ilowesville News.
W. B. Stevens, of this place, has
left for North Carolina, where he
will take charge of a planing mill
plant. Fie has boen running a farm
and sawmill with his brother, H. C.
Stevens, from We Virginia. He
lias left his business in charge of
his brother. We wish him much
success. JACK.
LOCAL NEWS ITEMS.
PICKED UP ALL ABOUT BY OUB
REPORTERS.
What is Happening in the Country
as Well as in the Cities and
Towns.
Capt. Claffy went on a visit to
Springfield Tuesday.
Locker clubs will become very
fashionable now.
The recent rains have covered
every part of the county.
Don't fall out with your friends,
about the whiskey election.
Mr Fred Kortjohn is at home on
ois vacation for several weeks.
,Mrs. W. G. Smith has gone ta
Hendersonville, N. C, for some
weeks.
The ealee oa the closing day at
the dispensary was not much more
than usual.
Mr. John A. Zelgler, Jr., is spend
ing a few days with his mother on
Amelia street.
Blind tigers will be plentiful now,
and all efforts should be made to
suppress them.
Mrs. Armor speaks on prohibition
tonight. She is said to be a fine
speaker and will entertain you.
Mr. D. H. Marchant has gone on a.
visit to friends in Athens, Ga. We
know he will have a pleasant time.
Mr. Jas. Zeigler has returned from
New York and is ready to write
you a policy in, one of the best in
surance companies on the planet.
Mr. and Mrs.] T. H. Wannamaker
are spending the summer at Chick
Springs. Miss Florrie Wannamaker
is one of the belles and beauties
of this popular resort.
Mr. T. O. S. Dibble, Jr., of Spring
field, is visiting his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. T. 0. S. Dibble on Amelia,
Street. Mr. Dibble is one of the
solid business men of his town.
There is talk of a railroad being
. -.in horn Rowesvii'*- to Ellorefe by
tie Blake Lumber Company, wh'.h
aas bought some ra'uable lands near
irj fom-.r placs Let her roll.
Messrs. Herbert Glaze and Law
rence Antley have just returned from
Ashepoo, where they have been on
a hunt with Mr. Fred Rickenbaker.
They killed two deer and report
them plentiful.
According to an article we pub
lish on the first page Spartanburg
spends about $900 per day for whis
key. Won't some one investigate
this statement and ascertain if it
Is correct.
There will be an ice cream festi
val and a game of ball at Central
school house near Shllo church on
Saturday, August 14, 1909, begin
ning at three o'clock. Everybody
are invited.
All the dispensaries In this coun
ty were closed at sundown on Mon
day and will stay closed until the
election to be held on the 17th in
stant is determined and the result Is
announced
"Our Folk,.," a delightful little
three act comedy, wif be given at
the Auditorium of the Elloree school
house at eight o'clock on next Fri
day night for the benefit of the Wo
man's Missionary Society of the El
loree Methodist church.
Constable Byrd recently arrested
one Warren Felder, colored, at
Branchville for selling booze. The
constable found considerable liquor
in Felder's house. He will be made
an example of when the conrt gets
a whack at him. >?
The card published in another
celumn from Mr. Henry Von Ohsen
is uneccessary to many of us in this
community, who know the sterling
Christlal character of that gentle
man and the grand work he carried
on here for many years among the
poor.
Dr. A. Calhoun Doyle has returned
from Los Angeles, Cal., where he
went several weeks ago as a dele
pate to the National B. P. O. E.
Convention. While out there Dr.
Doyle took in a large part of the
Great West, and it goes without say
ing that he had a splendid time.
It makes little difference to thcf.e
of us who don't drink how the
liquor election goes, but it will
make a big difference to those who
drink if It shuts of their supply
of booze and make them save the
money that they have been wo*'S9
than throwing away in buying it.
The mite boxes of the Foreign
Missionary Society of the St. Paul
Methodist church will be opened at
he meeting at Mrs. I). II. Marchant's
on Amelia Ktreet at half-past five
o'clock Friday afternoon. A full
attendance is earnestly requested.
Don't forget to carry your mite box.
Snyjestion For a Day's Food.
Kai? T.'i>?on Clark gives
the following menu for u hoi
?urnmer day:
]f yon want breakfast, dry
toast or a crusty roll, with
whatever beverage, preferal-lv
cocoa, you like, may sullice.
Fruit or eggs may lie added,
and ?orne feel that they can
not get along without a chop
or a hit. of st^ak.
For luncheon oold meat, cal
ad with little or no oil and
iced ten or lemonade are gen
crallv enough.
For dinner a light soup,
with fish, Iamb, beef or game,
irreen vegetable?, salad ami
fruit, either stewed or raw,
should serve.
If coffee is desired it is Lest
without iniil<.