The times and democrat. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, June 22, 1909, Page 4, Image 4
TAKES A SHOT
DR. W. T. C. BATES WEITES A
COUPLE OF LETTERS,
( -
la Which He Confesses to Having
Spoken to Judge Watts and Criti
cises Mr. Smoak.
Editors Calhoun Advance:
I wish the people of Calhoun coun
ty to know that I have no apology
to make for having asked Judge
Watts, if consistent with his sense
of duty and propriety, to offer some
suggestions on the serious matter
confronting us. in order that we
might avoid the folly and waste of
mistakes in the plan and structure
of our public buildings. No figures
as to cost were mentioned and not
a word was said about any-"$30,000
?issue" by me. If men like our cir
cuit judges are not competent to
a<Mpe us iln a practical way on
such a question, pray let me ask
?who are competent,
who are competent?
Is the commission so self-sufficient
and the people of our baby county
so arrogant and conceited that they
do not need or value advice from
such an unselfish and competent
source on this important . matter?
I do not believe it. Unfortunately
some men are so constituted that
under certain circumstances good
advice from any source becomes un
bearable. N I am as much interested
in economy in puh/Iic expenditure
as anybody. I suppose few men pay
more taxes on property in the county
outside of St. Matthews than I do,
hut I would avoid if I could tue
unwisdom and the money waste of
.putting up unsuitable or temporsiry
buildings.
I have no political, professional
or other personal axe to grind. I
have no friend to boost and no rival
to down in this matter. In mak
ing the request of Judge Watts I
had In mind and heart only the wel
fare and best interests of Calhoun
county and its people of the present
and of the future, and I know only
this same high object animated him
tn what he advised.
W. T. C; BATES.
Goes for Mr. Smoak.
I have just read Mr. Smork's long
and would-be mischevious article ?.nd
regret that a sense of duty impels
me to say something in regard to it
which will sound harsh.
When I found that he was the
author of the article signed Citizen,
I informed him with detail and cir
cumstances that I had made the re
quest of Judge Watts. Now he rep
resents me falsely as having "con
fessed" to ? "transgression," which
places me on the "mourners' bench,"
etc., and lets stand the dirty, con
temptible and base insinuation that
I had "by tricks that were slick,
if not by ways that were dark,"
"inveigled" Judge Watts into mak
ing a "break."
I regret to have to retort that by
bis false representations hie seems to
have betrayed the Judge into com
mitting the indiscretion of pronounc
ing upon a question of law in ad
vance of any legal hearing. This
professed lover of truth ttnd fair
ness would use- this indiscret ex
pression of an honest and honored
Judge to make the false impression
that there can be no law? to enable
the town to issue bonds for the.
purpose mentioned, when he knows
perfectly well that the legislature
can, under certain conditions, au
thorize the town to issue the bonds,
this having been done by another
town for similar purposes, and that
we are only waiting the action of
the legislature to comply with the
pledge he and others made to the
people!
In a conference with Mr. Wan
maker and myself, Mr. Smoak sug
gested that the commissioners call
the legislative delegation to confer
with them as to what was best to
be done about the town's subscrip
tions;., and his action since then has
been most inconsistent and surpris
ing.
As to the town "coughing up," the
subscription, I will say to Mr. Smoak
that I will pay my subscription now,
if he and any respectable number of
men who hold the views he has ex
pressed will at once proceed to
"cough up" theirs. Yet I was oppos
ed to giving the subscriptions and
was never one who believed, as oth
ers did. that creditible buildings
could be put up for $20,000.
In his insane desire to arouse the
prejudice of the country people
against the town, to further some
selfish purpose of his own, he lays
down this illogical and senseless doc
trine: That when the town of St.
Matthews has raised $20,000 to build
the court house and jail for the
county of Calhoun. then upon a
proposition to increase this amount
of money in order to secure better,
more creditable and permanent build
ings for the county?not for the
town?by voting county bonds, the
taxpayers in the county who reside
in the town must not be allowed to
vote upon the proposition! Such
a doctrine would not be preached by
"one of the brainest men in the
county." but only by a reckless dem
agogue or by a man with no r"ason
or discretion.
W. T. C. BATES.
Holly Hill School.
The following teachers have been
elected for the next year by the
Holly Hill school trustees: Princi
pal. W. S. Hough; assistants. Miss
Margaret Montgomery, Miss Penrle
Gilmore and Mrs. R. B. Gross. The
last two taught here last session.
Mr. Hough comes from the Cross
Hill Hight School, where he has la
?bored effectively. Miss Montgomery
is a recent graduate of Winthrop Col
lege; she comes well recommended.
SEVERE STORM KITS NORTH.
Trees and Fences Blown Down Was
Only Damage.
The thriving little town of North
was visited by a small cyclone on last
Thursday evening, but luckily no
person was hurt. The storm hit the
south-western section of the town,
touching the residences of Messrs.
G. W.: Pou, Tom Robinson and W.
A. DuBose. The wind came to the
ground at Mr. Pou's lot and took
away some of the fence and raised
a cloud of dust in a cotton field
about 200 yards wide between Mr.
Pou's lot and the residence of Mr.
DuBose and Mr. Robinson on Rail
road avenue.
It seemed at flrst to be oniy a stiff
wind preceding a dark cloud com
ing up in the west, but when it reach
ed Mr. Duboe's and Mr. Robinson's
houses, tearing shingles from the
roofs, taking up yard fencing and
carrying it many feet and almost
literally scattering a large stack of
lumber in Mr. DuBose's backyard,
it was then known to be an unusual
wind.
In a minute or so it passed off,
and although no report of any other
damage has been received, some
green peaches and leaves of swamp
trees picked up show that it must
have touched the ground at the river
about two miles off and at some
place beyond there.
Just after the wind one of the
heaviest rains of the season fell,
accompanied by lightning and thun
der. In four days last week several
hard rains fell and the farms and
roads of this section are much wash
ed.
MONUMENT FUND
Has Now Reached the One Hundi-ed
Dollar Mark.
Mr. J. C. P>;e, chairman of the
committee which is raising money
in this city for the Woman's Monu
ment to be erected in Columbia, has
sent a check to The State for $17.75.
This makes $100 which ha3 been
raised by this committee and for
warded on. . Below we publish the
names of thoae contributing to the
amount just sent on:
A. M. Salley.$5.00
Marion Jackson.5.00
T. O. S. Dibble. 1.00
D. H. Marchant.50
H. Spahr.1.00
S. R. Mellichamp.50
Cash.25
W. G. Smith. 1.00
Z. Gramling.5C
W. A. Mackey.1.00
I. S. Harley.100
J. W. Zeiglei.50
Cash.50
$17.75
PAPER FROM COTTON STALKS.
Mill to Manufacture It Now Being
Erected.
There is considerable interest, says
the Atlanta Journal, in the announce
ment that the contract has been let
for the erection at Cordele, Ga., of
the first plant in the world to manu
facture paper from cotton stalks.
The contract calls for the comple
tion of this, plant by the middle of
October, at- which time the work of
manufacturing the new product will
begin,
It is estimated, that a ton and a
half of cotton stalks will produce a
?ton of paper and-that the use of this
by-product of the cotton crop will
ultimate place fifty million dollars
In the hands of the farmers of the
South. ;.. 9
The new mill will employ fifty or
seventy-five high class operatives and
the payroll will amount to about
.seven hundred and fifty dollars a
week.
The capacity of the plant will be
about forty tons per day. Two ma
chines will be installed, one for the
manufacture of wax, toilet, tissue
and blotting paper, and the other
will make wrapping, hardware and
bag paper.
Spanish War Claims.
Some months ago the United
States government appropriated the
sum of $3.308.24 in payment of the
claims of the rejected men of South
Cavolira, who volunteered in the
Spanish-American war. The individ
ual claims range from 44 cents to
$12, according to the time spent by
claimant in camp at Columbia.
Those who still have claims to their
credit can get same, by writing Mr.
A. J. Bethea. private secretary to
Governor Ansel, giving their full
name and the company and regi
ment in which they offered to en
list.
Hail Big as Goose Eggs.
The correspondent of The News
and Courier at Copt says Mr. J. T.
Antley, who lives a few miles be
low that plac- reports hail in his
section one day last week as large
as goose eggs. He says the ground
was pretty well covered, and had the
storm lasted any length of time,
crops would have been ruined. As
it was, fi damage of only 2 or 3 per
cent was reported. From Mr. Ant
ley's on down in the lower Fork,
ihe crops av? almost drowned out,
and it will require several days of
good weather before plows can run
again.
Struck by Lightning.
Lightning struck two of the large,
giant oaks in the yard of Mr. Frank
Farnum on the Columbia road about
eight miles above the city on last
Wednesday evening. An old hen
with nine chickens had taken refuge
under the oaks from the storm and
three of the chickens were killed
while the old hen and the other
chickens escaped unhurt.
SOME CARDS
SEVERAL TESTIFY CONCERNING
CITIZENS IDENTITY.
Names of Those Who Signed the
Notes and the Amount for Which
Each Was Given.
The following affidavits and other
documents explain themselves:
Personally appeared before me J.
Randy Paulling, who makes oath
that he informed J. Skottowe Wan
namaker on several occasions after
the article signed Citizen was pub
lished before Mr. J. S. Wannamaker
replied to said article that he was
fully satisfied that it was written
by Dr. T. H. Dreher and A. K. Smoak.
Mr. J. S. Wannamaker insisted that
it must be a mistake as to Mr. A.
K. Smoak's connection with said ar
ticle, that it was not consistent with
his position. I informed Mr. Wan
namaker Sunday, toe 30th of May,
that I was perfectly satisfied that I
was correct as to the authors be
ing Dr. T. H. Dreher and A. K.
Smoak.
Witness my hand and seal this,
the 14th day of June, 1909.
J. RANDY PAULLING,
J. C. Hiott, Notary Public.
This is to certify that on or about
Saturady evening, May 29th, 1909,
I saw J. S. Wannamaker at his store,
and in discussing the article signed
Citizen and the author thereof. I
told him personally I knew nothing
whatsoever of the authorship, but
heard it placed, to Mr. A. K. Smoak,
and also to another individual. Mr.
Wannamaker then said, "I heard
so many reports as to who the author
was thr' I am at a loss to form an
opinion. I wish I knew who ?t was
I can't see how it can be Mr. A. K.
Smoak is the author, as I certainly
thought he approved our course and
I feel sure he approves what we have
done." .
I wish further to state that I have
always regarded both Messrs. Smoak
and Wannamaker as personal friends
and make this statement only in the
interest of fairness.
W. F. BUYCK.
I am a fexmer. I live several
miles from St. Matthews. I own
lands a few miles from St. Matthews
also own lands a few miles from Fort
Motte. I farm these lands myself.
I was a commissioner for the for
mation of Calhoun county and I am
now a member of the board of com
missioners appointed by the genera'
.id.enibiy.
1 conferred with Mr. A K. Smoalr
TTid discufsed with him the best so
lution of the court house and jail
proposition just, prior to the joint
u.-eeL'ng of the legislative-delegation
aid the board of commkitioners.
Mr. A. K.. Smoak informed me thsr
the reasons he objected to the note
holders being present at the joint
meeting of the commission and dele
gation was that the body would be
unweidly, and that he was satisfied
that this was much the best solution.
I saw Mr. A. K. Smoak promptly
after this meeting adjourned. I in
formed him fully what we had done,
and as. to the course adopted, told
him that the. delegation had agreed
to have an act passed bonding, the
town.of St. Matthews for twenty
thousaud dollars, and that as soon,
as this act could be voted on and
made a binding law and the town
had furnished the ^.commissioners
with twenty thousand dollars cash,
it was agreed, that the entire county
should then be. allowed to vote the
question of supplementing the twen
ty thousand bond issue with a bond
issue on the entire county of $30,
000, so as to construct permanent
buildings. I discussed the matter
with Mr. A. K. Smoak fully and I
certainly thought he approved the
course adopted. He expressed no
disapproval and seemed -pleased with
the outcome. I was informed by Mr.
J. S. Wannamaker before this joint
meeting was held that Dr. W. T. C.
^Bates, Mr. A. K. Smoak and himself
; had discussed the matter with the
view of reaching the best solution
and it was at Mr. A. K. Smoak's sug
gestion that the meeting was made
a joint meeting and the delegation
Invited.
Feeling sure from my conversa
tion with Mr. Smoak that be approv
ed the outcome of the meeting which
was held at his suggestion. I felt
satisfied that there was some mis
take in the report that he was the
author of the article signed Citizen
and I felt sure it was written by
some other parties and he had been
given credit for it. A gentleman,
much to my surprise, informed me
Saturday evening that Mr. Smoak
was the author of it. I was very
much surprised to hear that he was,
for reasons stated.
In discussing the matter with Mr.
J. S. Wannamaker Saturday night,
May 29. 1 909, I urged him to reply
to the article signed Citizen for thft
commission and also told him that
the best information I had was that.
Mr. A. K. Smoak was the author,
but that I felt satisfied that the ar
ticle was written by Mr. Smoak and
o'her parties. He replied that he
had heard various differing versions j
as to who was the author and that he
could not reconcile Mr. Smoak. as he
understood it w*.th any connection
with the authorship of the article
;.nd still felt that there must he
some mistake. I consider the p:Jr-1
ties to this controversy ?ood friend j" j
of mine and simply make this state
ment as a matter of justice and fair
ness.
MARTIN D. KELLER.
Editors Calhoun Advance:
I am a country member of the
board of commissioners. The six
country commissioners agreed to
give the citizens of St. Matthews
PURE SEED LAW NEEDED.
The Frauds Practiced on Farmers
Must Stop.
A .dispatch from Atlanta says
"many complaints have recently come
to the attention of the State depart
ment of agriculture of cases where
imperfect mixed seed have been sold
to farmers, and it is not improbable
that the next legislature will be ask
ed, among the many other things
it will have to do, to provide a rem
edy for this evil. So it may be that
to our 'Pure Drug Law" and 'Pure
Food Law,' we will have to add a
'Pure Seed Law.'
"One farmer, in a letter to As
sistant Commissioner of Agriculture
R. F. Wright, declares that from a
purchase of 'guaranteed rust proof
seed oats,' he got a luxurious growth
of cheat, chess, bermuda and other
grasses, and a large assortment of
weeds with some of which he was
not familiar. Besides this, what few
oats he could find in the field, chok
ed out by the host of foreign plants,
were badly afflicted with a malignant
form of rust." -
South Carolina farmers suffer In
the same way, no doubt. It is an
important matter, as it is impos
sible to make good crops without
good seeds. The worst of it is that
when bad seed are planted there
is no way of telling it until it is too
late to remedy the trouble. Dealers
in seed as well as farmers are some
times imposed on in the matter of
bad seed, and it would be a good
thing to have a pure seed law in
South Carolina as well as Georgia.
Prediction as to Berkeley.
The Holly Hill correspondent of
The News and Courier says: "Just
now everything points to a victory
for ? prohibition in Berkeley. The
county is being organized and dur
ing July eight or ten picnics will
be held at various points in the coun
ty, at which prohibition lectures will
be made by the best talent obtain
able. The leaders in this work say
they are sure of a majority, but they
will be satisfied with nothing short
of a landslide. The way they have
gone to work proves that they mean
business."
three years to raise the twenty thou
sand dollars, provided the twenty
thousand dollars in cash is turned
over to the commission, after which
time an election will be held in the
entire county to vote on an additional
bond issue of $30,000 so as to put
up permanent buildings.
Certain citizens of St. Matthews
seem to be very much concerned
about what the citizens of Calhoun
county who reside in the country
should do. Please do not meddle
in our business. Would suggest that
these dissatisfied citizens pay their
notes; we can deposit the fuuds and
make interest for the county. Ac
tions speak louder than words.
Words and not deeds are like a gar
den full of weeds.
I approve most fully Mr. J. S.
Wannamaker's course in replying to
articles written in the county papers
opposing our findings, the object of
these writers being to attract a little
attention. The county paper should
charge them advertising rates, and
mark such articles advertising hot
air, abuse, self-praise, second class
matter. We country people do not
wish to waste our time on such stuff.
Mr. A. K. Smoak's article was
composed of big words, loud sound
ing, but we country people could not
get the meaning; it reminded us of a
boy. shooting at the moon with a
pop gun, and will have as much ef-'
feet I am sure.
GEO. W. FAIRY.
St. Matthews. S. C, June 10. 1909.
By request of Mr. J. S. Wanna
maker, chairman board of commis
sioners of Calhoun county, we have
examined a batch of notes furnished
by him, said notes being written as
follows:
St. Matthews, S. C,-1907.
$100.00
On demand. I promise to pay
to T. A. Amaker, Treasurer Calhoun
County Organization (
-) Dollars, value received, pay
able at St. Matthews, S. C, for the
purpose of building a court house and
jail for the county of Calhoun, pro
vided the Town of St. Matthews fails
to build a court house and jail.
Should the Town of St. Matthews
build a court house and jail, this
obligation [is to bacome null and
void.
These notes are filled in for the
following amounts and signed by the
following named parties and to the
best of our knowledge and belief the
signatures are genuine:
$1,000?W. T. C. Bates.
$3,000?T. A. Amaker.
$1.000?J. S. Wannamaker, Shep
Pearlstine. T. H. Dreher. E. Wim
berly, Arthur Hardware Co.. F. J.
Buyck, St. Matthews Savings Bank,
each.
$500?A. K. Smoak. Home Hank,
J. T. Gressett, C. F. Zelgler, M.
Jarecky, M. I). Keller, O. H. Weing
es. T. A. Amaker. H. A. Raysor, each.
$."?00. jointly?H. A. Raysor. T.
H. Dreher. Shep Pearlstine and .1. S.
Wannamaker.
$200?1). O. Buyck. J. A. .Mer
lin. W. L. Pou. .1. I). Antley. .1. T.
Hiir'ebiand, R. I?- Zim-nernun. V.
(?' ;'i yck. .1. H- Loryei. Wall, r
Spigener. 1. I>. P.. Prickelt, each.
JliiO- c. it. James.
$100?J. K. Fairey. S. E. Owen,
Sr.. John A. Peterkin. Carlisle liar
ton. .1. M. Molimin, G. W. Fairey. it
F. Bruce, .1. H. Prickett, I.e.. fain. J.
E. Dreher. C. B. Felder. 1\ F. Fur
tick. .1. II. Henegan. Clarence Clay,
I). F. Huffman. .1. Rhett Rlley. A. \V*.
Holman, C. P. Zedier, J. M. Murray.
J. A. Murray. J. H. Smoak, B. C.
King, F. S. Paulling, each.
Total amount $21,050.
Signed?J. II. Loryea, B. F. Bruce,
J. A. Banks, T. H. Dreher, H. A. Ray
sor, Shep Pearlstine.
COTTON KfcPORT
results of the study of an
expert published.
Increased Demand for Upland Cot
ton Has Resulted in the Develop
ing of Better Grades.
Daniel C. Roper, of the United
States census bureau, has just pre
pared a comprehensive report on the
cotton industry in the United States
last year.
The increased demand in recent
years for superior staples is develop
ing better varieties of upland cotton
by seed selection and more careful
cultivation. The United States de
partment of agriculture has been and
is now rendering very valuable ser
vice in assisting the growers along
these lines. The long staples grown
chiefly in the portion of the Missis
sippi Valley, which extends from
Vicksburg to Memphis, a region
about 57 miles wide and 200 miles
long, are receiving more attention
than heretofore.
The fiber of much of the cotton
igrown in jtbis territory measures
from one and one-fourth to one and
seventh-eighth inches in length, and
the avearge yield is about one bale
to the acre. The seeds of these
fancy varieties have been planted in
localities outside of this region the
last two or three years with gratify
ing results, as the staple not infre
quently commands a premium of
from 5 to 10 cents a pound over mid
ddling upland.
Unfortunately, few of the locali
ties producing this cotton are sup
plied with the ginning faci'ities best
?suited for the proj.-v treatment of
the fiber; saw gins, which uut and
break the fiber, are generally em
ployed. In contrast with this prac
tice attention is directed to the fact
that the Egyptian and sea island
cottons are treated by roller gins,
which contribute to regularity and
uniformity in the fiber.
The increase in the Imports of
foreign cottons which come in com
petition with sea island and other
superior cottons grown in this coun
try has aroused the American grow
ers, as is evidenced by the fact that,
when the Payne tariff bill was re
cently under consideration, represen
tatives of the growers of sea island
cotton and of the best varieties pro
duced in the Mississippi Valley pe
titioned Congress for the speedy en
actment of an amendment to the
tariff laws, by which an import duty
of not less than 4U per cent would
be imposed on the marked valuation
of all foreign grown cotton imported
into America, which can be used as
a substitute or competitor by Ameri
lean mills against similar grades rais
ed in this country.
It may be stated in this connec
tion that the importation of foreign
cotton for the year ending August
31, 1908, amounted to 143,490 bales
of 500 pounds each, of which 122,
170 were imported direct from
Egypt; the production of sea island
cotton in 1908 was 93,858 bales, and
that of the superior varieties grown
in the Mississippi Valley has been
estimated at about 300,000 bales.
The following are the figures in
the number of bales of cotton of all
kinds raised in .each of the counties
of South Carolina in 1907 and 1908:
1 1908. 1907.
Abbeville. 34,572 41,812
Alken. 34,587 34,720
?Anderson.63,183 65,182
Bamberg. 21,897 16,562
Barnwell. 41,599 39,012
Beaufort. 6,916 7,570
Berkeley. 18.175 17,668
Calhoun. 23,973 22,145
Charleston.13,126 11,717
Cherokee. 14,867 14,915
Chester. 26,903 27,351
Chesterfield. 22,726 16,647
Clarendon. 29,889 29,608
Colleton.16,315 14,745
Darlington. 39,724 31,129
Dorchester.11,75? 10,52')
Edgefield.i*6.20l 31.H6S
Fairfleld. 28.662 2S.457
Florence.:,0,S85 25,04 1
Gergetown. 3,713 2.34S
Greenville. 40,323 40,670
Greenwood. 34,360 37,486
Hampton. 15,974 14,390
Hocry. 8,372 6,613
Kershaw. 21,341 18,084
Lancaster. 25,313 22,501
Laurens. 42.439 46,431
Lee. 35,136 26,624
Lexington. 21,934 23.270
Marion. 49.032 4 4.657
Marlboro. 58,598 53,3 66
N'ewberry.37.501 40.656
Oconee. 1 7.979 1 6.761
Orangeburg . 53,724 43,032
Pickens.19.410 is,or, 7
Richlaud. 1 5.655 1 4,739
Saluda. 22,935 24,353
Spa rtanburg. 5 9,705 60.9 6 I.
Sumter. 35,186 L'S.Sii
Union .19.68$ 19.52S
Williamsburg .. .. 2S.470 26.298
York. 43,1 32 43,538
Pointed Paragraphs.
Sand the soprano who had master
ed the trill. "I always have my music
roll with nie."
The copper says it gives hitu bar
rels of trouble when the children
have tin' hooping cough.
Tin- meatman may not look a bit.
thinner jusl because he has lost sonic
Mesh.
.Many a man would rather have ;?i
automobile than a wife, because he
ran run the former.
The tailor would not succeed if
he run his business entirely to suit
himself.
Though honesty may really be
Of policies the liest.
How often he who steals a kiss
To life gives added zest.
20 Mule Team Rorox is the best
on earth, at Bolen's, 15 N. Middle
ton.
A QUIET TIME.
Nothing Hnppens to Destroy the
Peace of This City.
Orangeburg is now enjoying an
era of peace and tranquility that
surpasses the hopes of the most quiet
individual. The policemen for the
last two or three days have been
strolling on their beats, in vain,
looking for an opportunity to im
press the majesty of the law upon
some unlucky offender. When off
duty each one of them fondly dreams
of having caught some great crimi
nal, and being hailed as a national
hero?a second Sherlock Holmes.
There has been nothing in the last
several days to call the Mayor's at
tention to the turbulent portion of
our inhabitants. In fact, there has
been nothing real exciting since the
Green-Glover affray, in which Sultan
Green was the cause of contention.
But yesterday it was rumored that
there was to be a trial, and in a few
moments several people had gather
ed to see what unfortunate man had
been landed by the law. But as the
name of "John Guinyard" was called,
there was no answer, and his ball
of three dollars was quietly taken
possession of by the city. This case
had been continued from last March
and doubtless John had forgotten
all about the little affair and did not
want it recalled to his mind.
SAVES US FROM FAMINE.
Science Teaches Us How to Get More
Nitrogen.
Th<? possible failure of the wo/ld's
bread supply, following the exhaus
tion of the supply of nitrogen, was
discussed in one of the seventeen
sections of the international con
gress of applied chemistry at the
Imperial institute in London re
cently, says the Chronicle of that,
city.
Dr. Rich Riecke of Berlin gave an
address on lime nitrogene, its trans
formation in the soil and its effect
on various crops. He referred to
the statement of Sir William Crookes
at the opening of the British as
sociation's meeting in 1908 drawing
attention to the danger of exhaust
ing the world's nitrogen supply, and
giving figures to show that it might
be impossible, within a comparative
ly short space of time, to supply suf
ficient bread for the consumption of
an increasing wheat eating popula
te.
Dr. Riecke argued that by utiliz
ing the boundless stores of the at
mosphere throught the discoveries of
science and investigation would be
increased beyond present dreams,
and agriculture, industry and com
merce would obtain advantages, and
the whole human race would be ben
efitted. Thus an inexhaustible
source of nitrogen had been found;
and the combined forces of techni
cal and agricultural science had suc
ceeded in averting a threatened ni
trogen famine through the prepara
tion and rational use of atmsopher
ic nitrogen combined with lime.'
QUEER HONEYMOON TRIP.
Roger Rurnham and His Bride Go
Up in a Balloon.
The balloon, Pittsfield, which as
cended from Pittsburg early Sunday
morning carrying Mr. and Mrs.
Roger Noble Burnham on their aerial
honeymoon, was brought down about
a mile from the centre of Holbrook,
Mass., at a little after four o'clock
the same morning, after traveling
over one hundred miles. Until the
break of dawn the aeronauts had no
idea of their exact location, but when
the sun arose, they were able to
see blue hills and Boston harbor,
and found they were being taken in
a southeasterly direction, which, if
followed, would carry them out to
sea. A landing was then made. Mr.
and Mrs. Burnham continued on their
uniquely begun honeymoon.
Several Houi-s Enjoyed.
On last Thursday we spent several
happy hours at the home of Mr.
W. R. Livings-ton, celebrating his
forty-seventh birthday.
The crowd gathered about eleven
o'clock and chatted nterrily until
the dinner bell rang, and were in
vited around to dinner. And, oh,
to see the heavily spreaded table,
groaning under the load of good
things?chicken, turkey, sweets and
everything that could be mentioned I
to satisfy the appetite. In the midst
of the crowd was our grandmother,
Mrs. Gloveina Livingston, who made
the crowd complete.
When we finished eating the good
dinner that was set before us, all
marched around to the parlor to hear
.some nice pieces on the graphophone,
which I think was enjoyed by all.
It wasn't very long before one of
the good ladies came around to in
vite us to partake of some "ice cold
lemonade','- which was tempting, and,
of course, wasn't refused. This was
a pleasant occasion, and I am sure
I would enjoy another birthday ful
ly as well as this.
GLOV1E P.
Has .Maps for Schools.
Siati- Suporinteiiden of Education
Swearingen has received a nun:be
of maps o!' the United Slates, which,
were secured from the interior de?
partition! by Senator Tillman. These)
maps will be distributed to all schools
of tb" Stair making application for
them as long as the supply lasts.
The mails are very comprehensive,
five by seven feet, giving all of the
island possessions of this country
and also a map of the Panama canal.
Mr. Swearingen said In speaking of
the maiis that they would be of great
benefit to students of both history
and geography in the public schools
of the State. I
LOCAL NEWS ITEMS.
PICKED UP ALL ABOUT BY OUR
REPORTERS.
What is Happening in the Conntry
as Well as in the Cities and
Campbell's pork and beans, at
Rolen's, 15 N. Middleton.
There is great danger now, of too
much rain for the good of the crops.
Grits today, only 28 cents per
peck, at Bolen's, 15 N. Middleton.
Mr. E. J. Smoak has left 'on a
visit to Colleton for a week or ten
days.
The "Reunion" and "Roll Call"
of the members of the Baptist church
will be held tonight.
Miss Nellie Farnum is spending
the week with her grand-mother,
Mrs. Georgie Culler on Amelia
street.
Several parties from Cope are con
templating a trip to Washington this
week. We are sure they would en
Joy it.
The farmers are plundered loo
much by the speculators to be plun
dered by the high tariff. They can't
stand iL
Mrs. M. E. Valentine, who lives
near Cope, reports hail in h?r
neighborhood as large as hen eggs
last week.
Sims Book Store has received a
supply of the new process blades for
Gillette Safety Razors. Price $1.00
per set of ten.
The Times and Democrat is im
personal in itB editorial utterances.
If our squibs hit a fellow it is his
fault and not ours.
Don't fail to go out to the musieal
at the Court House this evening.
It is given for a good cause and, be
sides, you will enjoy it.
*^ome one on Amelia street prac
tices, with a parlor rifl'' to the great
danger of residents of that section.
Can't the police stop It?
The cucumber market having be
come glutted, those who planted
around Cope, have ceased shipping,
as the returns were too small.
The Summerville Advertiser is the
newest venture in the journalistic
field. S. P. Driggers is the editor,
and we hope he will make good.
Mr. R. F. Bryant, cashier of th?
Orangeburg Bank, was elected alter
nate to the Bankers' National Asso
ciation meeting by the State Bank i s'
Association.
The Editor of the Brancbville
Journal has been enjoying fine peach
es, presented to her by some of her
friends. Now, that is the way to
treat an, editor.
An election to decide whether a
high school shall be established will
be held at Holly Hill on next Sat
urday. There seems to be no doubt
of a favorable result.
The Sunday School at Cattle Creek
church will hold their annual picnic
on Saturday, June 26. The pubjic
is cordially invited to attend, every
one bringing well filled baskets... .
Rev. J. P. Miller, who was some
years- ago Pastor of. the Luthern
church in this city, prached to his old
congregation Sunday morning. It is
needless to say he received a wann
welcome from his old friends.
Children's Day will be observed at
Andrew Chapel on the 26th. Col.
J. A. Banks, of St. Matthews, .will
deliver an address. Dinner will .be
served on the grounds and all are...
cordially invited to he present.
About the only way to stop the
lynching of assassins is to stop as
sassinations. We all regret the
fact that people will sometimes take
the law Into their own hands, but we
may as well tell the truth about it.
The Branchvillo Journal says:
"They tell us that a crowd from
North Carolina lynched those negroes
at Smoaks the other night, and as
they did not leave their cards . it.
might be a little hard to locate
them."
The Young Ladies' Home Mission
Society of St. Pauls Methodist church
will give a musical entertainment at
the Court House this evening at half
past 8 o'clock. The admission is
25 and 15 cents. Go out. You will
enjoy it.
To boil a cracked egg, gently mois
ten the cracked part of the egg with
salt, let stand a few minutes in order
to penetrate it, and this will keep
the contents of the shell from oozing
out. and it may be boiled without
bu rsting.
.Mr. M. O'RIley, of North, gave an
illustrated temperance lecture at
Holly Hill on last Saturday night
under the auspices of the local tem
perance organization. In spite of
the bad weather he had a good au
dience. His lecture was good.
The Board of Trustees of the
Graded School has accepted the
resignation of Miss Christine South,
who has been elected to a chair in
Winthrop College. The Hoard re
gretted to give Miss South up as she
is a most excellent teacher, but they
could not stand in the way of her
promotion.
Miss Mary R. Shealor. of West
minster. S. (\, State leader of the
International Sunshine Society, wish
es to thank "A Friend in Cope" for
a contribution to the society. No
name was given to this letter, but
it was filled with sunsihne. and she
takes this method to thank "A
Friend in Cope."
Prof. .1. R. Crouch, of Fort Motte,
who has been connected with the
Bingham School at Ashevillo for
several years, will not teach any
longer. After taking a special law
course in some college, he will set
tle down to the practice of that pro
fession. Mr. Couch's many frlend3
wish him great success.