University of South Carolina Libraries
TIlE SUMTi11 IHE ER. J. S. Pra I AjR1YfON. i EDITOA.S. JOTIN R. LOGAN. WEDNESDAY, FEB'Y, 29. 1854. 9j' Persons wishing to see us upon business ronnectId with the Pa per or Law can find us at any hour during fhe dbv, except from four to lien in the aflernon. at our office, just back of So: ooss' New Store. All business connected with the paper ituit he transacted( with WILLIAM Lawrs, Jots S. RICHAutnoo, jr., or It. C. LoAN. Mr. R. C. LncanA, the Foreman of Banner Oflice, is our only authorised Agent to receive money and give receipts for the same, and may always he found at the Banner Office. All letters lthiresseil to thn Banner must be pre-inid to insure attention. COTTON MARLIET. un.' .rTs-ros, Feb 2.9. There was quite an active demand for Cotton to-day, the sales having reached upwards of 2210 bales, at prices rnnging from 6 7-8 to,10 cents. To Correspotsdcats. We have rece.ved the e"evirs 1.:n 1 . ly," and hope with our friend t hat he nay indeed be buried in Ihe ruins of the " Old Sumter iouse." Ve hav'nt room for it in Ihis issue, but will see what we can lo with it next week. "Jack." We could not refuse to give "Jack " a little to drink when he writes - I intend to send you some poetry in down right earnest -1 will begin with ' Jack,' and if your " Temperance papcr don't give hin some thing to drink, even though that he riotiing but Printer's Ink, he will feel pale in th: - gills," but we must enter an earnest (it'. ference 'of opinion with " .lack " as to which is "the best of alt Jacks," for of all the Jacks he has written about we itch prefer " those that not Dinah makes." I Ella St. Clair. Welcome Miss E..A ! Your peice came too late lor ur outside, but rath er than not give our readers the bene fit ofyour musing we have made rootm for it on our inside pge. To our Country Fr,iends. We call the attention of all, and espe. cially of our country readers, to the Ordi. dinance of the Town Council, regulating several questions on the subject of "Per mits or tickets" to be used by Slaves. Sec the ordinance in aeothcr cotonmn. Fearful Fire at Orangeburg. dard, that a fire destroyed nine houses in Orangebnrg village on Tutesday miornitng lnst. Couagressional Favors. We return our thanks to our immediate Representative in Congress, the Hion. WV. WV. BOYCE., for a bomnnl copy of theo Presi. dent's Message and accomlpanying docu. ments, and also for other recent favors. WVe acknowledge onr indebtedtness to Sen ators EVANS anid DouGr.As for copies of their speeches recently dJ6livered in the Senate of the United States. Tlhe Canapbells. Wee v'efer our reader. to the card of this old established and popular batnd of Min strels. They will p'rformn in this place on Friday and Saturday evenings next, and we promise all, who hear them, a most de lightful and charming entertainment. To Subscribers. On the recent change ini the conduct of this paper, we sent copies to s number of friends and acquainttanlces, whomu it was thought, would like to subscribe. At those who have not returned the papers, we shall bereafter place upon otur list as subscribers and beg the large number wvhom we so re gard to acc'pt our thanks. We intend spearintg no exertions on our part to make the Banner one of the very best cotnnmtry papers in the State, and it shall be richly worth the smiall sum we charge our siub scriber,. The more subscribers andl thme mnore contributors we have thme better will our paper becotme. Wee will be more able to lay out additional expenses upon it and to) devote more titme to it. Wee invnte more of each to our assistance. WVasluingto's Iirtladay. Atmotng by no meians the least miter esting Celebral~ioni of the pa~st week was the turn ot, on Weednesday. iof the Claremnont Trroop, who as uisttal com. memorate their Anntiversary and the day together. There was a goodly gathering from all parts of the District and a fair sprinklitng of the ftir, wh'lo are always ready on such occasiotns to greet atd cheer the Orator with their smiles. The oration was delivered in the Court Ilouse at 11 o'clock by rTuoMAs M. LOGAN Jr. one of' the troop era. The popular sentiments and con. elusions drawn by the speaker were well delivered and recoi ved with ap plause by the audience. At two o'clock the troop with their guests, the Snmter Riflemen, Beat No. 2, and a number - of citizens adjgilene I to a table,.- that groaned with' the good things of' tihe ,kitchen, The remainder of the day wasspent itn a joyous manner, a ball 0te;rIc.tosa ot V. & ,11. Rail Rfoud Again.. It really seems that nothing comes in th way of the Charleston Press, which can ptissibly bie tuirned against this road, which they do not eagerly seize and publish, to gratify the morbid taste of their disappoint edl aid repining city. 'The-y could have proc tired the roacl, which they ar now trying to injure; buit which in reality is in. juring them so much, direct to their city if they had have displayed sny public spirit or enterprise. It wasfirst offered to trrem and pressed upoin them, but they refused to do anything for it, and now that it hns beena built without them, and doing well, they be-in to repine, become sore and peevi "h, and vent their spleen in abusing the road and ill connected with it. Now all this does no giod. Such a course can never benefit Charlesion, and it injures n0hoey but theimielves, It only tends to alicnate the friends of the W. & M. Rail road, to create enemiees and divert trade eswhere. We think our Charleston frieis are pursu.ng a mistaken course T1,e thing is done ns iw, and it cannot be helied. The wisest course then would ce:n to e to take it good lat uiredly, a:id mi:ce hie best of it. These reflections have beeii railled fo rth from reading in tho (urice of the 221 inst., the communica tion of soeic pee vish and fret ful, gouty or dly, eptic traveler who hia been over our roal, see mc how mneh fault lie coul titl wIh the rm:i, cars, ho.sts, houesic, cco eiuco'rs and every body els ;-in fact there is suarcely a stIltetnce in his Comuminica ticn, tru beiioing to end, that does not cntimn a emiplmnt. WIen he reaches Sumotervilte he says, "got there the worst aiu colhh-st hreaekfist er er served to Chris trans, for (ifty cents each : host would make a good jailer, liush the pceiple foir Iheir 1mNits and crimes by bal tare, and keep ti: ht 0ie dolor to exact black-:iail. )h ! iiy ccuetntrv, all ti;- worst of won de'.rs in the State o' Suth Carolina." Now as regards friend r:1ercmucA.r., the the pohte aid attest eve proprietor sftie Il:rlee 1house, we are aide from experi ence to deny any. such asserttons. Anrd all who hye, ihke ourselves, partaken of his nice, clean, well prepared, and hut breakfasts will most readily join us in tes tifying tlat he is the very man to please the' public. Ve have no doubt that all of " South Carolina's" assertions, (for such fr the mone he ussulmies) have about as 'i-mch foun tidat in as this gratuitous miisno icer of Mr. Aretcmncs.t.'s qualilications. And we are sorry that our city papers can tied nothing better than such trash as this wihiiiin, comilphdiit to ill: up their columns with ; and sincerely hme Ihat the W. & M. Railroad is not drawing otf' the sense of propriety aid decency. as well as direct. ing trade and travel froni the city of Charleston. - Achtcd et e. aire scorry to hacve to) ano~unce that our estijinle flIhlow citizen, ande Ordinary' WV~. .t:ws was~ cutiside'raly bruised] andi injuccreed 'in Saetuirdav ceen. ing Izast, by lbeiing caught in the wheels oif his carriage in at tenmptinug to jiinmp from it. whiile his hor~.e wvere runniing aiway. The .J udge was ret uring hiom f'rmci Sicmit er villec andc liad pcruceeded as~ faer ais Turkey Creek, wheni his hcer. se's toock 'i ighit antd lie accdent, haippeni. ed. We have Iearnet that thiogh sucfli-r ing meh pain f'romc his bruises, hie is now recovering acnd his friends need apprehend icit hintg more sericous. The gaome of war is about to openi arid though the die is not cast, still thle raticng hams ceased ande the han upchfm~ ied for the throw. To the western world, who may for awi le oncly reg-ird the cointrast, with the calm eye of mioralists and philoisophiers, the~ coincg events, objects aiid re-,ilts, have attraictionrs of a lost .sericous natutre. The~ combat imucst lie eiic of thie mcost ViO.. lenit anid sanin~ziary wich has ever de'faiced God~c's fair woerbil, mciclhcn- oft hiiuani hueingr, feomed ini thie lkeness of itheir mcakecr, mu~ist lie gashed, biac'kedl an.il hiew into the Igrund i. I.cresies muicst lie desobstedic acid lie reequie oef ireec, wvleuih Iin fiade themi blhesc, wvdl be sunig onily ini the wvail oif idoliws anmd urphlacis. 'The shock of arm i nit oniily to be heird upoinii the haniiks of lie D~aneuble, but illF. idrp andie Asia too mucst c funi-h mIon iarkedl graeves for lthe ciciut less hosts of tyranccny's viicos, whocse~ dymcg grcni. an cd shrieks aire to fiirncish iniusic foir Kougly ears. We demcande the caeuse andiu object eof the dreadc sacrifice :an swer is hu'erd fron the thronce or Rtiesia's despot ; It es tfer my gloiry andie 1 w hl it.'' W'e a'k wihat is to lie lie result andii a icercifeul wisdom~ci dic'tates thle acnswer ; that the Almaight~y ruetIr of the Unciversme will sih-icp it to the puirpo9 acid focr the tilt . m'cite benefit of his creatures. Se ond)~ thne Mlotiomn. Siajor Genceral J. 31. IFsr'ri.., 2nid D)ivis. ion Californuia Mfilitia (title giveii icn fitll becauisce deereved) in a recenit letter toc a :ciiitary commicitteo in his Staite, recemi miend~s that thle miilitia he organciizedl andic suplported by ae tax, but here is his own laniguge: "i I prpoe to tax eachi bachelor, over thue age of twenty-seven, 82(0 ; boys, unt. der that age, halef price. I also propose to tax each married mian wvho has a wvife in " the States," whio cacennit show, by a "s0. condl of exchange." that lie has sent her and the babies .9300, durincg tho last year, ini the sumn of $30. From the latter, we oight safely antici. pate, the greater portidA of our revenue : if the Scupremo Court did not interiore, and decide it unconstitutional, because "i it wvas taxing inmorality." Between you and I, I am rather inclined to the the opinion, that the decision would be right; for 1 have the impression, that much of the money, that should ldninister to the comforts of the " loved ones at horne," has been spent here, in immoral practices." We second the General's notion, and request bin at his earliest convenience to inform Its whether or no, there are any boys in California. Rumor says the race is extinct on this side of the Rocky Moun tains. The Vigilant Association. This Association, about which so much has been said and written of late, was forined lit Sumtervni' on the 25th January last. It now numbers, we have been initi rmed, some hund red and filty members and is accomplishing wonders fior our village. Before it went into operations, you trot only could not walk the streets at night without being jostled ofl of the side walk by so:mie rough dirty "darkie," but you could not find a servant at home when one was wanted. You couldn't keep an egg, a chicken, vega table or any thing of the kind, and you couldn't find a polite industrious sobner negio in the village ; but now our ser vanits are at home and always in their proper places. They begin to look neat, sober, ail contented, and a body can trust them a little beyonzd their "ling 'rs end." We occasionally, two, get eggs fir breakfast, and chickens fir dinner. -So much then fur what it, has dune in Sumierville; and we have i'-ard, even. tf greater wonuders that it has dtone fhior 'onr (ounltry friends. In liet, some have sa3id1 that their pro. lperty has increased in Value. at least, twenty per tit. 'eli dune, theit, as 'id " \'ulean " says for the \igilant t Association. Are there no more wi ho woni!d like to join this good measure ? The boeoks are still open and every honest el low can still have a ebane(.. "( Walk uip," as One of tihe I lost" says "to the Capta i'; ofiire, sign y('u!r reaue, pay your dollar and stand ready fhr ser vice." But, toa be tmoare in earnest, we do hope that. many more1 will clome l. ward and unite ill this move. All are deriving advantages I-omt it ant it is but fair and right that all should par. ticipate in the burdeits. We have heard sonee say that it is a (onut/ry mnoveient and that the country is the party benefitted and therefore the ceuntry, ought to carr% it ont. Now this is a mistaken notion. The count y is indeed benelitted, but the village is benefit ted too, and that largely. WhIat ? Is it no3 adv'antaIge to tihe village to en-. joyv all tile pivileges we haveX~ before enumerlelate~d ? Is it, noting for us to re'gainl:13 and ainutain a name of' sobrie ty 11( and oralityV ? Is it noithing that the publ,1ic s hallI know tiat thtis is a fit place to, have t heir child ren raised anid ittnet edl- thlt it is a desi rable place Iter men(1 ofl prope'rty to biring their liutil its anld se:v~anits to residle ? Alnd is it, nothling that we should beget that con idence inl thle mlhIic in d whichl willI warrant mreni of mieans iln senldinlg their servants luere to purchase su~p. plies and grati fy their wanlts, anid inl dulce themi to allow their slav~es to trade with onlr nolrehlants I We have heard of several gentlemen of respecta bility and of ample mneans, who befoire the firmation (if the Associationl, had positively r'efusedI to atllow thleir ser vants to. comeII here anld had saidi they wouild send hu nd reds of mlile's auftrr thteir wanlts befibre thley wonuld 5tend( thmhre to he cheated and coPrrup ted, wh will su5lppose ando hope will now platroize'A our ownI tow~3n. lTe meas atre is doing themll aind will d1( sIIme.C thling Ihr thle v. .Jage as well as the counltry, anI d wve mu(st. re'iterate ou hope~l that miany moltre vilhag.-ra as well as coun~ltry mueni will comite up and~t lend a hel ping hanld. All favors thtantk flly received. Od1d-Fellhows Celebratjin. Sumiiter Lodge of 1. 0. 0. F". eel ebratedi thleir Iitrst, Anniversary in tis pla:ce o:. Sat turday last, the 25th1 uistanlt. A t. 11 1. o'locek A. NI. the pro ee'ssion1, tine oil the lar gest, anld wno4 impo (s~ing we hav e ever seen'l inl oIur streets, ih the miemlbers ofI the Or. der all : aad ini t heir rih andI beau. tiltid badhges, issoued from1 the bl e' thet lively atnd exhilerauting noi.,ie oh thet Smlilter lirass lland. uder the com.l mado ol. 13hLAmsON up NI ain tet as far as tile I resblytIeriant Chtarebi andl thlen do(wn) againl to the Cour1 t, lb ouse, where at large assemII illge of tlte ylouthl, beauty anld r'espectabity (ot thle Iis trict, awaited thle proce'edinlgs withi whlich tile ocasionh wias tot be celebra ted. Thel mlusic of' tile Hutand ceased, the Chaplain11 offered prayer, a beautilf'u an~d toneintg (ide was sung atnd then fiblowed thle piresenltat tion of a large and beautiful Bible by " the Daughters of Rebecca." '[his inlteresting ceremongi was pierformned ill the most halppy an~d nppropriate mnnr by AMrs T. D FataInsos, one of the " Daughters," who in behalf of her sisters rose and in clear and beautiful language presented the Lodge with this '+ best ofall God's gifts to man." The book was received from her hands by D. 1). G. M., Liso, who with a few nppropriate remarks placed it in the possession of P. G , CUTrro, who rose and in behalf of his brethren accepted the gift. IIe com. muented at some length upon its appro priateness and beauty-showed the conformity of the Oider with its les sons of Friendship, Love and Purity, and closed by assuting the audience and especially the fair donors that as Odd-Fellows they were bound by and would endeavor to abide by and carry out into practice the pure and holy precepts taught in its sacred pages. Another ode was sung and P. G., W. Ri. 11uoxrtat, the Orator of the oc easion, was introduced to the meeting, who, in a speech of great eloquence aid beauty, in which he ably vindica ted the practice and principles of the Order, entertained the audience .fo r over an hour and closed amid the hearty plaudits of'the assenintblage. The procession then returned to the Lodge room, 81in dispersed without any thing oeurring to marr the occasion. Mr. ILNTEal'S speech was an able one1, andi lie has been requested to furnish the Lodge with a copy for publicaion. Weaic sure that we but express the wish of nianiy out of the Order as well as the Lodge, when we say thatt we hope he will give his consent and lper huit the publication ot what, we thiink, will do the t )rder a great deal of heIelit. Electioi of Lectors. We find the fio llowi*ing conc se and point ed e-tter in the C:arlinin,, upon tlis in. tcresting ilnltion, which is so sien to be discs: sed be.ore our peiilte, anl re-zardig two of Ihe view; lresented as forttible and solne . hat r'gilual. we insert the letter et're cita im r columns. It is gettin thne our people were being iniiorincd upon tie merits of this quest on, as we understand it will form one of the principles involcod in the ii xt Congress : " Mr. EIoTott : There are two sugges. tions in regird to a ch:iue im the niotde of appoinin g Electors of President atd Vice I'resident, which stem to mue to carry weight with theni. but while I make them) I wish to .io)vo' all sympathy with laj. 'erry and his deiagog ism. First : The coisti ution provides that each State shall appoint, in such manner as the Legislature may direct, a number of Electors. &c., &c. To the Legislature is thus given thetpower of providing the mo:1e of appointlent-nut the power of appointimg. Now, it is a maxim of law and ol co: nmun senise, that when a trust is giv en to devise a miode of doing anything, the agenlt cannot suplersede the~ pwer ai~d ex.' cute tihe trust hintself. A trustee to app.oinit ani ageilt cannhlliiself exenlte the trust for i hidh the aigenit is to be appo01inted. 1t such1 a trustee were to aippoint. himiself, it would be frauduienit and void. All that ihe Legislat nre, thiereto, canl do~ is to de vise a moiide of apphoinltmient. The Legis. laiture is not thne conistituienciy of thec Elcc tors to be aphpointedl. Th'le electors are to derive their authority from somec source to be directed byv toe Legislature, not lriomn lie L'-gishature itself. 1 (10 not see that thios objectlonl to the competelcy of the Legic' latuore can lie larly and hoinest ly met01; or that the present. node of appoilitintg Elec tors is oilier thtan a usurpation of iower not puroperly bielonging to it. Seconid :lai regard to thle question who of right ought to be thec constituiency of the Elecntoral College. It is very clear that thne appi rit unent of that bodly is to bie sruide by the Slatentb h eiltr o it i assmeso betheState, it is a usiurpa lion. Now, what is the State, as recog. iized and established by the 'onitutioni 01 the Uiiited States ? Thie State of South Car-olinia is represented ini the genieral guy eriimnent, in part, by its membiilers to the I lous'e of lIep resentatives, andi thle Irepreseintaitioin in that hotuse is fixed by the nun1 iiber oflier inihabitants, counoig tli ree lithis of lie black pop.u ation. Thley con' stituote the State as it stands in relation to that branichi of the federal goverlillnenit coln s:stig of the hlu-e of itepresenatives. This pohitIcal recogniit:on ot who aire en' titled to ai repiesentat ion mi a branchI of the ccgdlativerdeparimen', woul d see in to im I y ani ciuiitsbmle right ofl repireaeuitatloln inl thle othier departmienit, (1the Execu tive.) mi matinini g it juLst an ld iilnuii re ltoll to tile Utmleral Gzovernmiient 10 its u'ipacit y oft Staute. I therefi re tliii tha bt there shouiildi bie then saiine ciunstitIuency fo r thle 1lectors that t here is fo r the represenitaition mi Coi. gresls, an iiI cani perceive no0 practical harm n im it, but oil the contirary ani I an:tiglical fitniess, IIAlt~t. Tise, Copyright 'reaty. Th~e fol lowing is the amiendmient propos I d by Mir. EVEaF.-r-r, to the conliului cainoncl betweei the Uniited States c1 Amiirica anud her lIritaniic M~agesty, fir thec est abishmienit of anii ntte rnational Copy. right L-iw. This Convent ion met at Waab-li ingtoh'i ini Fe bruar v' 1553. '-Sirike (lut the six h airticle of thle con. venition1, andii subst tte the hollowitng as ar ticle sixt hi. Article (6. Theii right of1 property or copy. right, provided Ior biy tli s convention, shle lie eniji ed inthe case of1 suchi works n lBrutish authors as shall be stereot vred or Iprjited iandi piubbhshed in lie Umiited'States; an; id it shll~ I be enjoyed in G reat lIritait1 onily in the case of such works of Un iited Stateos authlors as shall be Pterewotypied ii prmtiied anild i pblishedl in G reatU iia Wh len a work is first published in the counotry of the authlor, no righit or property or copuynight mi thle sante shall be enjoyed m l the ut her counitry, in unts the repubhica. tion1 takes plaIce within three moothls fron the hoe ol the lirst putblication ; and if twi or muore ediition~s of a work shall ble pubb sh. edl ill either country at dtf'erent prices, ne right of property or copyright shaill be en joyed in favor of the Maid works, unilesi thiere shall be a republicationi in the othie7 colutry of an editioni not more expensive than the chieaplest of the' aforesaid editiomi pubhlishe~d at differenit prices. Tihis coiipletes the te'ct oft the copyright treaty." For the Bapier. To MY. MY. M*"" Kinol welcome to our hearts and homes, Thou wonderer from another clime We cannot boast of lordly domes But welcome in our cot you'll find. Here friendship ever ready stands To greet you with her warmest smile; And pleasant look, and cheerful words, Shall oft your weary heart beguile. Come cast your lot among our groves, Come choose among our lover fair The partner of your cheerful hours The sharer of your future care. I would n ot check ambition's fire ; I'd rather urge you on to ame : I'll wake my muse-I'll tune my lyre, To bid you win, yourself a name. Then, then, return with victory crown'd, And lay your laurels at her feet ; When sages' lips, your praise resound, Beauty will send her tribute meet. Her coral lips shall smile on yon Her soft blue eye with rapture bnrn Iler bosom beat with pleasures sigh, And her pure heart be all thmae own. Then onward press if this the prize If this the end--if this the spoil 'Tos beauties' lips, and beautiei' eye That shall reward the st udents tail. I:..A S-r. Cz.Ama. ITEMS. AsoTrn.: Duis. IN 'r.OsPFreT.--'he French Courier lats a letter fromn M. Gail lerdat. who writes that a journal of Cien has foolishly pttulislhe.l a comuniiion from one of the sons of the Mlarquis de 'Tumrgot, th french Mlinister at Madrid, in which he (I le pont) ainnot nces his detern. inttion to go to 31adrid aniad de:nd:in of the voun iger S:sle - reparat ioin for the wound receive.] by tite \1 argni s in the mcerting with Mr. Soule, the elder. The wounded combtant. wlo is tnmw re cuvere~d, will in all iialihol prevent le voutng attaim from ernL-aging in th:, iine.i. crate and I).: Qutxotic plrojeet. A!':raraALIA-ISl.ANI TAF.N m- -rini 1I':Etscat.--'Thle tust stribit flenttatre it the intelligence from .Aa-:ra i,. (which :s tan the ',d Novenbher,) and on, that may lead to very important results, is tle ani. non rcente at that a French Ac mirl, s:a tioned in t he Paciti; , Ih is formnerly taken polisession of the Island of New Caledonia, in the n:ine of N:ipoeon the I I I--thus unexpectelly nipping in the bu:l the schemtes of the English for cnverting this islanml into a new conviat ettlemw at. The first intimation given to the Australians o; this extraordinary proceeding was by the arrival of a vessel ch:irtered by the French nomtnander to obtain supplies for Ibtis Napoleon's new naval station. On the Pth tilt., a meeting of bankers and monied nen took place in Pari-, M. Kon. igswater in the chair. It was decend at the meeting that a mnemnmorial shiotuld be at once drawn up, and presentedl to the Emtnperor, pratying him to taike intto consid eration the great pecumainry itnterestsn on gaged in commercial anal indiustrial undmer. takinags in Framnce, atnd throughont Europe, and not to allow himself to be lightly en. gaged in the difficulties of a distant war. TIhe Emperor, it is said, replied ton tine per sons who presented this mnemmuorial, that utndoubt edly mat erialI interests possessed incontest ible import;atnce itt his eyes, buit that ho could never place themt above mmor al interests, and that a question of honor and. national dignity mtust always weig'h with hunim muh more heavily in the scale than any mere question of mnoney. IMitIF.NsF. FI.OCK OF PnG~oNS.--A pigeon roost ten mnile,, long by live baroad, ini Franik. lin coutnty, Inadiana, it in sanid, is ntow swarmainig with pigeons. TIhe roar of their wings on arnrrving anid departing fromt tine roost is tremendou~s. and the flocks, dormg. thte flight, darken the heavens. Th'le grounrd is covered to thte depth of several inches with their manure. Thousan~tds are killed by casuities from breaking limbs of trees, atnd hundreds of hogs live upon them. The 1Boston TIrareller learns that the hour deatlers, somte of thnemr, are reducedl to the necessity of recedogia from thne igh prices which they lave aittemapted to estah. hshi for that staple article of food. It is stated t hat there aire rnt less thban I10[t,t000 barrels ot flour now in tine hi ails of dealers ini llston. 'Thle followving Appointmients wvere mtadet at, thle tecenit exa miitnation of' the se'i n iriss oft this luisti1tttain: Fiast, Ilonor, with ttLheaeictaory Anlhress-,hn 11). Bius. Sec.onid I lit nr, w,~ith thle Sn...tatory A d d ress- W ill in mi II. lini b~y. F"irst, A proi ntmiet; (Orat ioni--Chas. S. D. wighit. Secnda A ppointmtent; Ortioan- Wi. hiam Gregg. StN.-Th'lere has be.en a cotupd'etat itn Spatini. Oni the lI('th ,Intnuary a coiuncii Iaf minnisters dete(rineiad~ to pinisih sutnidry refacto ry poli ticiatis, atnd accor)dintgly the fol lowiang getierals wvere subjected to a decree of exile: Maniuel Conchla to the Canaries; Josea Conchia (late Capltain-General of Ctuba) to the Canaries; hruhimite to Ivacy, and A rmnero to l~eoni; and the whole lot hiad to d ecatnnp thne next day. lle. aides these sixty of the parliaunentry (ppo)sitionl are to be exiled. Somse jourtnatlists also will he packed off. And the ibllowing decrees aire resolvedt uiponI: Suppression of' the Sennte; Su ppression of' the Royal Council; Con. stisutonal iReform, of coturse in the s.es oabsolutismn,Assemibling ofthe spoken of. It remains to be seen whether- these high-handed measures can be cnrried. H Y EA - MARRIED),-at the rehidence of 1, Sey more, in the Furk of Block River, on the 23ih inst., by the' Rev. N. Graihiam, Mr 'r. H-. BARFn to AMias MARTHA Cnn ST. MAS. - MARRIED-At the residence of the Rev. N. Graham, in th" afternoon of the 28th inst., by the Rev. N. Graham, Aug't. W. T. WILDFn of Surnter, to Miss ELIZA. m-T.r McKowsv of Korshaw District. Est, of Capt. L. White dec'd. FINAL NOTICE. We again notify persons against whom we hold claims due the late Capt. Leon. ard White that unless settled by 12th March, the demands will be put in suit. F. J. & M. MOSES. February 28, 1854 18 2t. Old Brass and Copper. The Suhscrcber will pay 12.2 cents per pound in cash for any quan'.ty of old Brass or Copper, delivered at his shops, near the Wliington and Manchester R. 11. Depot in Sunterville. T. J. COGILAN. February 28, Ie.1 1 if. Notice. Ti.e Subscriber, wife of Ilnhert Croghan of Sumtervihle, Slnp-keeper, hereby give.; notice that at the expiration of one nontitlh iron first pubhcation of this advertiseimeni, it is her intention to trade as a sole- trader. MARY CROGLIAN. February 28, .1854 18 tf leeting of the Salem Board of Commissioners of Roads. 'I'l lE next regular meeting of the Salem liai-d ot Coniiiissioners of (oails, will he held at JA.M ES i.OWRY-S on the third Tiiesdu v in .la n eit nxt, it heng the 21st dani of he omt:It. J. W. $ITUCKEY, See'v & I're~asure'r. Bllispville. Fe b. 20, liea t. 18 -4t SOUTH CAIROLINA. In Equity---Sumter District. .\ary E. Ritchhounr ,) by next i'r.e'.d Amti W. W. Ita:h lairg, and w'41. l i for rs ( I:njn cit <m and S.m'l. Ilclbouilrg I i lchei. ant John II. Uticl: bonrg. J IT' appearing to tmy satisf.iction. that the ab we nained John 11 Bixter resades beyond the. htiits of the States. li is or. dered that he do appear and ans,.-r,.pie.il, or demur to the sie Bill, within :hree months tri tihe publ. atioun of this notice or an order pro. ronfesso tl:erein will In entered againsat him. A:so,ordered that the above nh-r pe!: lished for three months ini one of the Ga zetts of the district. W. F. B. 11AYNSWORTIl, Comn'r. Egaiy. S. D.. Felb. 28, 1%1. 18 3m SOUTH CAROLINA. In Equity--Sumter District Rt. E. Yates, et. al, rs. Bill for Aect. &c. Win. Sinders, et al. IN prsunceof an order in this caie, I wd o ie t putblic sale on the tirst Mon day in May next, between the hours oft 11 o'clock A. M., and ~3, P.~ ML, at the Court hlotuse in the Doitrict and Staite aforesaid, lhe lands particularly helow de~scribe~d, ly ing in Maretngo county, in the State of Ala barna, to wit: East bi il ot N E. quarter of sectiont 32, in towiiship 14 of Range onie East in'thle District of St. Stephens, Alabama, cicnhnining 79, 86 1-2 100 acres. WVest half of N. WV. quarter of same township, rainge &c., coiiuiinig 79, 86 1.2. 100 acres. East half of S. E. quarter of Fractional sect ion 31, in samue township &c., contain ing 80 acres. North Eaist quarter of Fractional sect ion 31. ini saime township &.c., containing 151,66- 100 arcred. 8. W. subdivision No. 3, of Fractional section 1, in townshtip 13 of R-ie one Wsin the district of lands subject to sale at St. Stephens Ala., containing 100,77.. l1lt acres. Eaist half of S. W. quarter or section 9, in towniship 13 of Raiige one East. contain. ing 80,22 I -2-100) acres. S. W. suhidvision No 3, of fractional sect ion I , in township 13 of range one West, conitaining 11,77-1(00 acres. N. WV. half quiarter of sectioinc 12, in toiwnshIip lai of range oiio West, cointn ing 88 iteres, East haulf and N. W. quarter of N. WV. qutarter of sorction No. 6. towntship 13, raicge No. onue Eadst controniing 12 1,47-100 S. W. quaurter o)1 sectioni No. 31, tiwni shipt No. 14, ocf range one last, contain taing 160 acres. E inst half of N. E. quairter oif sect on No. 1, township No. 131, ..t rane No 1, WVest, c'ontiinineg 8(0 at-res., WVest hal f of S. E. quarter om sece ion No. 31, towvnshiip No. 14, ot range No. one Eist, ciotainiing 801 acres. W. halt of S. W. qluarter, of sort ion 32, toiwnisiitp 14, range Nio. one E ist, contiai0. ing 70i',e6-100 acres WVest half and 8. E. quartier of N. E quanrte r ot sect on No. 6, township No. 13, of range Nci. one East, contoiiiing 12l,48. 1001 acres. WVest half of N. WV. quarter of section No.5, tow nship No. 13, oif ratnge No. one East, cointaiinig 80,'s100 acres. N. E. qiurter of N. E. quatrter of section No. 6, township No. 13, of range No. one E:ist, containinig 40,49 00. Tronm~s : So miuchi casht wililibe required as will pay the exptenses of the sale for the banctie the pntrcha~ser, ties hie ptrefer tc pay cash, to give hotnd wi good surety to the Comnutssioner, ptayable mt two equtal annual instahinents. withs interest fromn thte dlay of sale payable annually until the whiole is paid. WN. F. B. IIAYNSWiOR1'1, Coum'r Eq'y S. D. Sumnterville, Feb. 28, 1854I. Feb. 29, 10->1, 18 9t Spanish Cigars AND) FINE UHEWING TOBACCO, for sah by DARGAN & CO. Feb. 29, 1854., 18 if Fancy and Toilet Articles A beautifnl asorament. Call at Derga' and examine them. Also a variety of Note Pa per and Envelope., for sale by O Nert door to China's Hotel. Feb. 29. 1854. III i AN ORDINANCE. Further to Regulate the Police of the Town of Sumter,'ille. Be it ordained, By the Intendant and wardens of the town of. Suatgerville in council assembled, and the authority of the same, that all slaves residing in the town of Sumterville shall be required to carry tickets, certificates. cards, or other written evidence, under the hands of their owners, or persomns having the charge of them ; in words following. to wit A. B. is tny servant, residing -in Sum terville, and has permission to pass from my house to (the pl.ace to be specified) and retnain (the tme to be specified) date C. D. im order to enable them to pass on Sun - days and after nightfall. Be it further ordained. 'r'hat all slaves found out side of the enclosures of their owners, or if the persons havingcharge of, then, on Sundays or after night.fall with out such ac ticket, certificate, card or other written evidence as nforisaid, shall be lia ble to he punihed as by law provided. Be it further ordained, That all Ordman ces and parts ofOrlitances in conflict w;th this Ordinance be and the same are here by repealed. Be it further ordained, That the said ticket, cerlificate, card or other evidence aforesaid may run for a month, if the own er, or persotin having charge of any slave so specify thereim, in cases when the slav may have a wife residing oint of the emclos. ore of.Ite nnster, or persons having charge of such ilaves in order to pass such slave from-his proper place of residence to his wife's immuse and not elCewhere. Be it further orlained, That no slave or free person of color, whose residence, or whose master, or e'implovers residence is not w thin corporate Inmits of the said Vil lage itlhout the special permit of his mas ter, ernployar or giardiad, designating the ohjt.ct. tie place and length of time of the st of tie said shave or free persons of co or, R :tified ini Council asseimbled this 24th day of February A. ) 151. Give'n under m'y hind and the seal of the C'or porati ion 0:'Sunoterville, W. ! lit:DnN. Clerk. Wilm. IA1YNSVORTH, Intendant. Samuel Jeffords, C'O .INiIiSSIOX MER CHANT, Oir-.'i, Nonrnt (ComnisscuL WuAnr, CilAR LEST''ON, S. C. W. S. REI)MON D, Esq. JAM ES R OSE. End. Charleston. M'ssrs. IAVENEL & C6. E MOLYNEU X. jr, Esq., Savannah. WM REDMOND. Esq. .dessre. LIPPINCOTi' & PEARSON, New Yidrk. 1. P..O.\N , E -rq. ~ Philadelphia. Messrs. BU'l''S, PICKRELL & CO., Baltimore. Feb. ?9. 1-51. 18 ly. J. B NIXON, PROPRIETOR OF THE COMMERCI1 IIOUSE, Corner Qutieen and ChurCh-sts. Charleston, S. C. Respect fully return his thanks to his friends and the' publicfor the liberal patron. age bestoured on him ini thme above H~ouse, and iests, by at*ention to his custo maere, to merit a cnt innance of their favor. The travelling public are informed, that the Omnnibusc " CIA RLESTON " will hi' waiting, on the arrival of the Cars and Steauners, to conVey pasengers to tihe Ihinse. oU- Transient Jloard, 81 50 per day. Feb b.29, 1854. 18 ly. E. R, C0W'PERTHWAIT, Furniture and (Chair KING, 2;17 STREET, Five Doors above Wentworthm, .CHIARIESTION, S. C. Feb. 29, 1854. 18 6nm. PLANTERS 'HOTEL, 1v G. wV. BOMAR, South.u-est corner of Church and Queen-5ss ClHARLESTON, S. C. Feb. 29, 1854. 18 ly. PAVILION HOTEL, H. L. BUTTERFIELD, Feb. 29. 1851. 18 ly. MILLS HOUSEs TU'1OMAS .4.NIC.KERSON Proprie tor, CH ARLESTON, S.C.X Feb 29, 1854. . 18 lys Epping's Sarsaparilla, (BEST NOW IN USE,) And a variety of other popular gatent Medh eines, for sale by Dr. W. JAR. DARGAN & CO. Fe b. 29, 1851. 18 If A Lot of Paint Boxes, (Water Colors,) for sale by .D)ARGAN & Co. Feb. 29, 1854. 18 if Garden Seed. A large supply, kept eonstantly on hand by * ~ DARGAN &CO Feb. 29, 18 tf Excelsior Fmy'Starch, In pound packag-s, e~dredl. Also the highly clebratedi Corn- tarch~ for sale by Web. 29, 1f954. -18 tf Genuine Cod Livezt 011, Prepared by Ruckton, Clark & Co. AIlm cold drawn Castor O,(very fine.) lbr, ski. by D(JA RGAN & CO. Feb. 29, 185L. .. 1a