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ft piW'~?hbcpitrho i months, Delars attil..oiildt heyear. - akinA nV all arrearage 1t)~ $uh!ui ht~ltuoi Ioh of ti Proprietor.. '. ase eniiserteilat8EVENTY. per sqtiaro, (12 lines or leas,) for flt,.'ld- i tl itta sum fur enctisubsequent '! ho tyefor fisertions to be marked !A iitseSnenta or ihey will be publishied nUt ordeed6 to he disconitinued, and charged ccoNiE5 DOLLA R ier square for a single Quarterly and Monthly -Adverise ,wli' b., oharged the same ar ti singlo in and semitnunthly the same as new ones ,The East Iadies. Meri 'Engiind" is not altogether nompt from those difficulties ever gdquent, upon a struggle for the loaves atid fishes," and the spoils of office.. The Select Committee on In tdlan Affairs it is highly. probable, will ei reweed at the next session of the use of Commons;' an I the Whig Journals are exceedingly fearful that Sthe civil patronageof India will be '& hade ove. fhr twenty years to the 'iiussi 'This same eivil list is a very Nice thttdij ir those *hd are so fortun: inte as to be-upti it, Aniounting, as it 1ohes in the aggr -te, to about E3, 250,000, exclu e of the charge (if collection, or . sixteen twentieths ? of the lvofl 'adian revenue, while the Vtl list relit Biritaiiti bshlfy anbtunts oab'6t sik and a half' one hundrethis ;tf the rutenuc The tiniinber of su bernuous govecrnments, there being no ''dss thim seven of them, and monstrous ialad1es, are the principal cause of this reat extravagance. A civil officer, from the day he ar rives in India, receives the full pny of a Lieutenant Colonel in the British Infantiy, and after ten years service as a pension of ?1000 a year. The salary of the Governor 1eneral fls ?25,000 per annum, (five es as much as the President of th tited tates,) besides a furnishecd pa any vufltity of servants, public f at the plie cost, all his trave x ; penses, liJ thed snug sum of r r outfit and j nsnge money. TI. re four councillors to advise him at 'la 'ries of ?10,00 eieh, one of them, the Caniinander-in-Chief, who does nothing yin particular, has ?d00 per ai~iiutn in <addition in his military caliaity. The .t Governors of Madras and Bombay llave not quite so much, but ire Cruelly obliged to manage on E15,000 per nninum,.while their conneillors sullr "on; Le short allowance of only E8000. the 'exceutive and Legislative >iffndcia e about ?4 lad - ,tossa o etitch is n little short o , 00 io e than that of Great Britain and Ykiand. ?: There. are first four Queen's Courts, tliree,8gremae, and one llecorder's Court,'with ci< ges in all. Their annual cost is iut .?275,000. The C. hief Justice of' Bengal has E7,000) a year, and those of Mad ras and Bom bamy 20?,000. Tihe Puisntes of' Bengal, have ?6,000 each, and those of' Madras and I' Jinbay ?5,000. The 1lecorder of ~ he three Eastern settlenmnts, who travels over about 500 mil~es to fulfil his duties, has ?4,500, antd all have Speiisions, after teln years serice, of f froin ?1,000, per year, besides outfit Sand passage mnoney. There are also extensive ecclesiasti Cal establishlmenlts, conisistinlg of' Bish ps, Archdeacons, Chaiplains, P)resl ,terian ministers o Scotch kirk, idohes, llof whoii eive salaries, emies, ot~fis, p nsa otney, &c., bntuewhether they return a quid )pro gi uo in'Indian souls saved is not settled as" O taken into consideration. a pttissage- money alone in 1851 ab~iditnited .59',495 11-'s.- 9p. ''Rewards for service'ihk not int any deC ' roe proportibnainte to' tho'enit or "usefiulness of' the oflice ; all *re rewardL edas near a~s can be ialike; thu- oly iiprinciple gove'rnuing being, that every. 'eofieer should be paid as large a sun its possible. Supreme Judges and Collectors of' Taxes receive the samne saries.' A Chief Provinicial .Judge has ?3,800- a year, and an Exeiseiman etuetl-g the sai suinV.'.- he pension afit is openi to all alike, after the pr f sibed time of service, from the smarli stax" collector wvithi his ?2,800 a year, R&bip to an Indian couniseliur, growing Lbilliouson ?10,000. -Such "spoils" as these are worth havitng, but the conitrast between theCse ~ormous salaries paid to the English Sofficers and* those paid to the lindian ib~rdinates is very great. Theure are MI00,000.00 hid ians, aiid in all hudia about 40,000 Entglisuneni.. There classess of n Tudges aries ig to et rtgust pItfor ao o'i e thily af miat, dot bi'sa to, ,ind. hntose snl ndo despiaed. But ill s goeseto show that; nruch of tiose posseoslons-upon some of l-hieh the sunrise flag is being hoisted every our out of twenty-fiur, costS itoi- diain it domes toauid that' it may be all v&ery, well to boast of, but it is an o'eccdingly expensive lux utry. to keep.-.-N. Y. .&press. French Cavalry and AmerioanUHorse men. An interesting anecdote has been couununicuated to us, by a letter recent-. ly received fimn'Romei , Italy. t.it'ap pears that Mr. Cass our Charge. d'Af ftairs to Roie, was one day dining with several others, in company of a F reich Colonel of Dragoons. The. conserva tism turned upon the French Army, and Cass remarked that the French Inifantry was justly celebrated, but that the Cavalry was no better than that of other countries. The Frenchinan, piqued, asked what he inent by it; to which Cass rejlied, that they ,were not so well drilled, and were not such good horsemen. The Colonel further persisted in- asking wnat he, (Casa) mcant, by " not being such good horse men '1" Case only answer that he meant, for instance, that ntioe of tteim would dare to lidilow him where he would go. The Colonel oflrted him a but 5000 francs upon that, which Cass accepted. On the following day, Cass talled at the Colonel's on horseback, for a ride, he hiiving his usual horse, of no remarkable qualities. 'T'hey rode together an hour's distance from Rome, Cass conversing on indiflerent subjects, but never alluding to the conversation of the previous day. It was toward evening when they again entered the city, and the Colo. nel had began to think that Cass had forgotten the wager. Cass led the way to the Place Civita, where pedes. trians and riders frequent at that hour. It leads up a graded sloping hill, and on the side there is a parapet of two and a half feet in width. V hen Cass arrived there, lie spurred his horse up 1 to, anod got on this parapet, proceeding on it calmly, several hundred paces, t without looking around, and then leap ed oil;.and tuaned roumd. The Colo nel, whena he arrived at the parapet t with his Arabian steed, hesitated nad tinaally conceluded that it was best inot to follow. Causs returned to him t say ing: " You see I told you yesterday, that you would not follow where I would dare to ride," anid then spoke ,gain oil inidilierent subjects. The .' reneheun sent himl, oi the fbllowing day, the 5000 francs, which Ca once made oveW n Irish Dragoon a Letter fron Gen. Gonzalez. We take from the Mercury the fol lowing letter of Oeneral Gonzalez, to the New York H erald, dated, WVanaU:EroSraiaos, Sept. 24, 1852. "Sir: When'l I for.warded you foa publication my Alanifesto to the Ame rican l'eople onl Cuban afijairs, I acconm panllied thaut docuen~LTt wit h the names oif seveaal idividulals, under tile cap tion of : List of persons to whomf the J1erldl( con ta1ininU theL Mfaifesto is r quested to beL sent. My object was simn ply alnd p~urely to have thle se gentlemen read the said documcant for their own iformnation, and I request you to for ward it to them, because ot imy inaibili to doa it frotha these Springs. It is, th erefo're, w ith dceep mfortificaitionI, that I have seen that list pub'hlished in the Illeraldh of day becibre yesterdsay, with theC statement mladle by y'ou that the nmes wvahi it con~tianls are' those of pe~rsons connIcted( with the Cubanl mnovemnent. Anxious as I am to cor rect such an assumption on your part, I haisten to state for the satisfaction of gentlemen who will be astonished to see thecir anaes paraded before the publlic, the origin of this step; and to add thant, althlough I coinsider them, as Amnericans, opposed to tyranny, I am no aamr~e thanu any other individual, warrntedl ill statiang that they are en gaged iia co-operating with the Cubans in thaei r revol ufionary moevements. ThIey are a fewv Americans elih'ens to whaose enlIighltenedI cousideration and peLrsoall syampathly I desired to snbmlit a defencee of' thle Cubians. With the genitlemani froma edisto I am personally unlaeqauintedl. Werec it possible to gie to the puli c the nlames of the -trien~ds of Cubla in thais country, bec hieve me, sir, the cohnnuams of your pa per, extenmsive as they are, would 1)e unabale to conitain t hema. I avail my self' of' this opportunaity to state that n1o expedition, such as that which re sultedl so fatally to General Lopez a year ago is no0w ill coniemplation. If it be, it has not niy approvai, jmeh less miy co-operhationi. I renl ' ir, very respectfually~ a- obedient servant,5 MInnLozio ,10sE G3om' E/. vYork Ilorald." l'oiinoiv's Mis5TAKE.-IMr. Cs of brandy anmd Water, when, mianl of (diseretion, he Ve a lt the-seasonable hourW of - nd went> soberly to ..' ombihly was~ tiOO accuis thec coaiings and goings of ma111, to lbe mlleh-ldist-urbed by ng nise4 lie maude- oin re urt whenl she discovered he boots on1, she( req1uested him ove thlem, or keep hais feet out of ar"said Mr. Twomly, in Ie tie tone, "skuse me-. How o to forget the boots, L ean'o lve, for-. 1'm just; as- sober orIiaa In, my life! ' wabhy gt optl the 6 o,~f u, 41 r E o saw lt4 ioo t dt.%A orte c . wue h, ~ h door'on dmn he wan 'rom,6-Iac and, dark ait iasa w 1 th. adin et coul >e miistakuph'e lj'ft-c6rta Mfr. rnbly d sggered t idt tbo or to eldse r;;, whtn, his still greater surpfase, ,he. saw a .K fig. tire approach,-from beyond. -.Twom, bly stopped-the fiuuro. stopped. Twombly advanced nain, nd. the figure did the -same. rwombly rais. ed hi right hand--the - figure raised its lel. - "W'o's there?" rared Twombly, beginning to he' frightened. The ob ject made no reply. , Twombly raised his boot in a menacing' attitude. The figure defied him by shaking a sim. ilar object. "By the Lord!" cried Twombly; I'll find out who you~ be, you sneak. In' cuss!" He bur'ed the boot full at the head of his mysterious object, when--crash! went' the big looking. glass, which Twonbly had mistaken for the door. A LTETIR itOM KOSSUTI.--The fol lowing lettter was written by M. Kos. suth, in reply to inquiries from a gen tlemat Inri ewcastle, England. It is pliblished in the (!kronicle of that [lace: "Dear Sir: In your letter of the 18th instant you ask me+;, itt thu request af your men, about the prospects of igricultural laborers and coalniners in America. I feel honored by -this con idence and gladly give you miy im ressions. The United States, espe .inly the western portion of the coun ry-Wisconsin and Iowa--offer most htvorable chances for emigration, es ecially to every industrial agrieultur-. st who has sonic capital, say ?100 or c200. "'lTre is not the slightest do bt hat in a very short time lie must due ced, as the value of the land increa es naterially by the natural progres of he settlemnents towards the yest, chile the firner has, besides a I the )enehits of his industry by his a ina rops. Congress land at *1 1-4 nal o five English shillings) th re; etehes, when cleared and brota i ler cultivation, in very few y en o fifteen and more dollar- acre. ['here are, besides, sich I" es fa. he education of the chi whouim he social equality opt ost hon rable career, that advise migration to e - grist who/~ (18 .sofmC inters mo0,re d 1 injp twin-harytest" dollar a day, hut-hired labor s not so much required as in England, he farmers in the west being all small proprietors,- wha work their fields themaselves. " As to the wages of the cel-mineirs, have no experieince, but I kinow thait extenisive co al-fields are worked all >)ver the Union, espiecially in the State >f Pennisylvaniai, and skilled laborers ilways fined empjloyiment. With sin ~ere thanks tijr your symipathy, yours Iiaithfully. L. Kos.errin." Eon. Georg~e McDuffle's Report and Speech. WYe were surprised to learn from a sorresponident, thbat, doubts hadl been intimiated, rather than clearly exp~ress as to the genuineiness of the ex tract from Mr. McDullie's writings, which has appeared for sonie ta ime, atL the heard of' our editorial columns. y'he question, we inuderstanmd, ha~s been isked, "when and where did Alr. Ale. Dullie make use of this ihogunge P" It is allirmned that he could not have done so in the Legislature, and sone, as we learn, have insinuated pretty strongly, that the Editors of this paper has fabri cated the whole mnatter to subserve a particular purpose ! These skeptics have paid us a vecry high, but un merited comnpliment, though they were doubtless innocent of the 'itciitioni. If we could onily write as Gecorge Mel alie wrote, we uiight well be content. Baut, unibrtun ately, this is not the case, and we ought to regret, perhaps, thzat we havc to spoil the harm less inuendoes of'sueli as w~ould' ascribe both the hanguzge and opinion of this illustrious Caroliniani to an obscure Editor.- We assure thiesc skeptics that Mr. Mcl.uflie did employ the very language, ip siuimis verbi~s whichi m ay be read- at the head of om, editorial colunin, ini a report which-hli mtade in the Conigress of the Unait.a States, on the 2,2d D~ecember, lgj Subsequently, too, on the I5thi anc 16th of February, 1826, Mr. Mel Dufit made a most eloquent speech in Con gress on the same subject, f'rom whiel we will nuike an extract before wi elose. Mr. SIeDunie piroposed ameiid mnuts toithe Coinstituitiona, provid ing for i ch~ee of Electors, by the peopale o. the States respectively, divided iint .Districts.. These anmend. suggestedi to Mr. McDuh the elect~ion of John Ota and the imnner in whiicIh haed been' efiected. is' was to- prevent the r similar event, wich hi with a vast itmjority of garded as; an act of' vi< die popnlar wilh had received 99) Eletora John Quiney Adams, 84, Wmn; Crawford, 41, and .Ienry Clay. Under these circumstanees Jlackson Adams and. Crawflord-were returned tt the Ihouse of Repreentatives, by3 which, through the influence of Mr Clay, mainly, the p~opulahr wiall was de feated, andl Mr. A dams. clected, an( tha ~ though ~it, w~a~s known Jack 40 t on h.c IMn o Aw Wo h offdthr, uCrta. Now,It vas6vbdf;: posh tb& n" esit tiici ~ f his e i(ticry't(Mr= 1 hiti. poPTet t dh anmendjn ts t 6 the onettftio irstin .1623, fooi panted by ?~ :iot mpsterly report, iii whieh ho~se, utlh tio advantagies cf the Distie cen with:iiisurpassed' ability.' ;T'his'eprt; swell tis tihe apseh shows tlat h wlhed to reiove' the election of ?ros dent as fa as ps. sible from' le slatizv bodies, either State or Natio -l,. aid give it'diretly to the people the States,:voting by Districts, just they now vote for. members of c ireas. At the an sesiuit, (1823,) Col. Thomas II. Beiton of Missouri, made a Report in the Se'nate of the United States similar- n many of its tiatures, to Mr..Mcpufie's. Gen. Robert Y.. Ilayne had'b ut 'recently elect:d to succeed the ran Judge Smith. Gen. Ilayne a member of the Committee'of ch Col. Benton Was Chairman, an o have seen no evi dence that, he not concur. Thus it seems, that bs Gov. McDlflie and Gov. Jiyne A in favor of giving the election 'residential Electors dircetl3 to th ople, and dispensing with the age of the Legislatures, whether Stat National. We will n close this article, by giving an ex t from the speech of Mr. iMlcDuil elivered in Congress on the 15th d 10th of Felbruary, 1820. It it Ue borne in mind that in 1826, oil Legislatures. besides that of Soutl arolina, chose the Elee tors, but sih that time, all except South Caroli, have relinquished this power to thy, eopke. In the speech re ferred to, Mr. MeDuille says: " As to the power which the Legis latures of- mopt of the States have as suned, at ono time or another, of ,choosing the Presidential Electors themselves, I feel assured that I shall have the d'o urrenace of a large majori ty of those who hear me, when I pro nounce it a lsurpation. Yes, sir, the very first aetj ofthe State Legislatures, in relation t the e~eetion of the Presi dent, fdistisiih the.best refutation of the dgetrineihald by some gentlemen, that the State ;Legislatures ought to retain an agecym jind' control in the election of' that itice. We see that these L.egislatu -es can usurp power as well as asibo it." See "Nile's Political 1egistesr," "Gales & Seaton' Con ressi tdtif Debates," and "Eloquence u ; he :V ted States," complied by E-B . tl1 iston. Should we deem it necessiar we may follow with otiter e'itauts/ from the same aun other scrireen.rt-Palmetto State lkinner. c iar is E:cclesinsLtical. Tprotal. A veto'singuir-trial beiore the eld .'4 reshyt'iain Church in Beaver coup taa just beensconcluded. Tiot' tlteut fi.w~lltqe give', idl Jpecount of' it.vould magjeja long a ry,- but \We shall' caueaOr to give thie leading points. Two farmers, neabers of the same Churcl , surrendered p".rtions of' their landstihr the construction of the Ohio and -annsylvania Railroad. Mr. A. gave t Ie right of way for nottittg, atnd also g 'untds ihr1 aI stationi which was ndeonhis ihrim. 1H. recieie live thousanlid dollars dlalnages, atnd other' c onsid lrationts. A. wvent itto the butsi ntess oaj selling ton lots around thme statioti' anid is gruadual ly mnakinig mo, ney. ii. hiavihig reeivedl his damaaes "ini a p~ale,"' after somne time1 got tired of' hiis ;airgaini anid entered suit aigainist the 10ioad C.omipany fhr having de frue im; and1( succeeded in working hiniseltf into a most, hearty hatred of r'ailIs, locotmotivyes, anid everythinig cona nteeted therewith; anmd when lie sauw thatt A. was pileased withI thae laihroadl tand wa~ li kelyv to mamke mon~jey out of thle i tn *rov~emen'it, includt~ediI him in his d isple'a ~ure~. 'I'hec sit ag;ainlst th liIailI lIohst; prgressed er rapidlIy, anid itt i'he matimie Mr. 13. thaouighat there wats a chiawce of' punishing Mr. A. tand bringinig the railroand into dis grace, at a single stroke; so ho accused his neighbor anid fellow member be fore thecLChiurch of growsly immoral cond(uct.T A trial wvas granted, atnd be fore the assemabled elders Mr. B3. sol emniiy accuised Mr. A. ofowtiing stock in a traiioad t hat practiced and en curag'L.edi% itnuor'ality; the Ohio andh P~ennisvlI~ania R~ailIroad hauving, as lie a lledged, 'broken the Sabbath by run Ininig ears atnd miakitng repairs; and htaving hiduired the cause of' temtper atnce, by (cartryinig barrels of whiskey as freight, It was1 adiiitte'd that thet ears hiad ru'in ont Sundtlay whlen the Samanhay tnighut train uavoidably' i' fel behtind timie; tiiut harrels of' whiskey might have hueegi ship~ped on the freight train, r '-, that, Mr. A. was stockhold reely ad(d, the ted Mr. A. eal to ii this t will, ighiest tmbly. ax iety tiE aind r is not Cymmniercil/ *ar of the energy ortant, wvorle is like. - .. Th'le lat Caroli ys: Our energetic and ioer, J1. Y. Mills; esti., and eflicient aissistantA, in~g the lhnilroaid betwecn d Uniionville for the last .ks. 'We are itnformed that mnu m grading w~ill not be so. heavy as first sup poscd;t and that -the whole,traick froinUntiiotiville to this place wvil nt average moire than *7,000 pe amile, to .) be onpletedi tb egeie ta eigiee1Igoug LTLUCJ~iOTODkI $;E~2 'Thre is onre n on schwA tee ca be divereat:y of opanaona in the .= t gthose ioi are true to hers or who have made up their it minds not to be wes;-. that is if tae shoeld .be forced to choose between rmlstance andusubntission we should take rksistance at all liuArds." V CAI.uoux. : To do that, 'ascert of action uitgbesnccessa - ry, not to'save the .Uuwiforat e ul thene too Inte, but to save ouraclrs." 77hua nT4 vmeg !1 concert is the onething needfnt .'-. uAou, ? .' Whatis' the remedy? I answer seceqson, united ccessuion of the slaorholding States' oTa large number q/ them. Nothing else nll be wisee nothing else will be practiubt "-Cn vns 7"Communications intended for At the Banner must be handed in on or c bofore Saturday morning,and those U favoriing us with advertizements will . please let us have thet at least by 8 o'clock on Moanday. a .. . t Our Courts. Judge O'NKALL will preside on our t circuit at our next Fall T..rn.--Judge i kFaosr having consented to take' hia place in the City of Charleston.. t Tis Musical World and 'Times, for t Saturdity, Sept. 25th, contains an inu sual variety of useful and interesting v matte; among which are No. 4. of the p Editors' " Musical Studies. for the i Million ;" a Letter from Barnum itt ' relation to the money lie and Jenny Lind mnde; an interesting account of t Church Music in Holland, by Lowell a Mason ; a Letter from - Paris about r Madame Sontag's astonishing feats of vocalism, with specimens of some of the chromatic impossibilities that she surmounts; four pages of choice Vocal and Instrumental Music; Musical Re views and Musical News, and an ex cellent selection of very readable nis cellaneo us articles. The Musical World and 'Tismes is published every Satur. day, at 257 Broadway, New York, for < -3 a year in advance ;-two copies *5; i five copies $10. The Mucic it yearly gives would alone cost *23, it' pur chased at the stores; and the Instrue tion, Criticisms and General.iiscella. t ny are exceedinigly valuable.. To give additional spice and variety to their journal, the publishers have secured the exclusive services of the celebrated anonymous writer so widely knownit as t Fanny Fern, w' ose very readable'ar; I lj ~ l.o 'rtudl- Qu.(, .i itCs erary circles, and have been copiee and wide. Fanny is to have an article in the next number of The Musical World and Times, which will doubt less be soimthing very superior ; and as a niew volume has just commenced,i now is the time to subscribe. Can't some of our musical folks get u p a tew clubs for The Musical We rld and Timies ? Try. Address Dyer & Wil lis, 257 Broadway, Newv York. Tm.i: A coUSTA lainoa.--Imt thie cas~e oif J ohni McKiuie, et. al., vs. the City Council oft August, tred betfore Chan-. eellor D mikinu, in Edgefield District, the bill has bieen dismuissed on the gro(untd tha the defenidants ar'e iiot aumnable to the jurisdiction of the C'ouurt. W~te tmake the fiollowinug ex tracts f'rosm the. decision of tihe than cellor: Th~le general rule of this, as well as every other well regulated tribunal, is, that only parties resident are amena ble to the jurisidiction of the Court. The exception to the rule, both att law and in equity, is that absent pecrsons interested in property within thme juris diction, may be subjected to the co~gni zamtee and decree of1 the. Court in refe' rencee to such property. It is admitted that the de'fendanats are nons-residents, and the averment of' the ball is that they have ito title to anly part of the property in controver sy' within the State of South Caorlina. T1hte - -icial reliefi sought by thle bill is to have the defenuduats restrained anmd regulated in the collection ot tolls as they are niow in the habit of' collect ing thema on the Georgia sidle of' the river. Now suippose this Cour't should enjoint\Vin. E. D earing, tho?lekdiant from co)llecting koli or restrain him $m demandinmg mnore than, a certain amount, in what manner could tihe de tendant be subjected to the pontalties of' contenmpt? Thle most stringvent. at tachimenut, would be mere brutur f;dln to a, part~y beyond the reach of' thme arma of thle etnmmt. The bill prays an accolmt of tolls hteretofor-e collected on the Georgia side of the river, but suppose a decree to ho rendered agailt the defendant for' an aiscrtainedl sum, w~hat could it avail the laintifll' in thtis State, against a defenudanst, who has neither per~son to be attached, nor propertry out of' which, it might be levied unider the process of this Court 1 and if suit wecre insti tutted Georgia, founded uipon the (deeree although the judlgmnent would be cont elusive uplont every other matter, the question of jurisdiction is always openm to inqusiry, and- this inqutiry would be fiutal to the ellency of the wvhole pro cediing of' the whole proceeding against a citizen of~ Georgia. Assuming then the avermient, of the bill' to be true, the Couirt is of opinion that the de fundants are not amenable to the jutris dIe ' n oft.this Coitrt, anmd thatsthe pea a t ~eotan vm o e oap o/eunta yoeng an d e" rsyb tis q{I+oE ing) dri *_ moni dsu starnding and talkj -, te stie no inteit matiidy lij ;te st o tforsatio ,ana in t 1010 igl aproah and notiff tii ietini Aores y .the ibituon o>ft brinde document n ativ bypfiremnptory'oider in Spta ii. Every person who enters t ity is closely watched iuntil he leav< ndiovery precaution Is taken to pi ont any. movement.on the-part of c :ens against the government. 'This gentleman., was informed 1 n American who resides in Hlivat rata regular Yankee trick Ias play iron one of their steamers a slh ri1e since. 1t- was to -the effet. 'that irge brig with Amei-can colors, lyi utside the harb-r, excited suspicio tat she had -some:. smuggling. opel on in view. Under this imapressic he authorities despatched one of t teamners alter her. She immediate et sail, the steamer following in 11 make, running close along a reef ti rjected out like an elbow. 8 trnied the pbint and ran in a while s to put the steamei- in a line aert he breakers with her. In a f-w m tes the steamer stru a point hlie reef and sunk. >rig then p ut to sea with all hi T lors flying. 40 one knew the name of the brig lience she came.' ox DEmocuRAi CONVENTION. n several telegraphie despatch cut forth from Atlanta, the, late t embhege there con veined is termed Union Democratic Mass Meet in .his is a misrepresentation. Ti ssembltge was a "Conevention," a ot a Mass Meeting. A Conventi ibracing among its members ull thir and very able representati >f the Union )enoeracy. Especia s this true of the two mountain d nets, those great strongholds of I eorgia Deuocracy, in which t ;rent strength of the Union Den ratio wing of the party is to bund. Nearly every Union Den rat of any distinction living he upper portion of the State \ resent at Atlanta on Saturday. Th net there not in mass neeting, but "Council or Convention?" to ermine, in the words of the call whi rought thein together, what shoi o their 1iture . course of :poli. 'hat'e tl iedi, -t in the' folio ng paragra ._;_ !.We now appeal to the -Un Democracy, and those Union Wi ,ho are Iir Pierce and King, neet together in council, and thn letermnine, in the spirit which myve sought to invoke, what ought >e', and shiall be,~ our future course ->oicy. Wu suggest aund propose t his meetingshll take pilace ait anta on Saturday, the 18th .of S :emb er next." T1hne "Coneil'' thus assembled, h ng determnined wvith- a singular >roach to mumtiimity', what ought ye, and shall be the "future course nolicy" of the 'Unrion Democracy hose Union W'higs -whno are avor of Pierce and King," we can1 loubt that, their determiination will eneral ly acquieseed i n;--thus bri1 ug about that miost desirable e muuinmation of uniting in one comp tid hrarmoniousa body all thes pot rters of the D~emocratie mi DEA-rn oF 'rnS D)uxM or WVEL.J ros.--lt will be perceived from toreign advices, received by the Ca, i,to be founid ini our telegraphic Ltnnf this mnorning, that the great W rior of Europe, Arthur WellesI Duke of' Wellington, is no m< Apoplexy hans done that which the I lets of thre enemny filied to effect, a thre victor of a hundred battles, whtom hnors were showered with unsparing hand, is nrow content wit tombl. "DIeath alone" as the ga lHomann Satirnist, truly obiserved, ". keth appear how small the little bo( ofmen really are."' fThe Duke tef 7Vellington was fourth son of 'the sepomnd Earl of' M< lngton, and was born-rt Janugir tlea c.te C!6iiiy~f Meath, Ireha rn the 1st of May, 1769, consequer it the time of his. death he was in B4th year. iie is succeeded in his vast esta rand t itle by his eldest son, the Miars of' DourIo.--Mfercury,. T111 Wiu~. A~i) Trns WVav.-l leari gronmceer when I was a p)rivaite sold onm the pay of sixpece~c a day. edge of my herth, or that of my get bed, was my seat to study in ; knapsack was my bookcase, and a of board of lying in my lap was writing table. 1 had no money to ebase candle or oil; in winter ita rarely that 1. could get any light that of the fire, anid only my turn e a that. To buy a penr or piece of per, I was conipelled to forego s portione of' food, though in a stat Ialf starvation. I had not a mcomr of time that I eould.call my owni; I to readl and write amid the talki laughing, singing, whistling and hr ing of at least half a score of the ir thoughtless of men-anid that, tot the hours of their freedom from control. And I say if I, under ti circumstneiosf could e eiteiy overcomotlie tuskl is thero-eaii Bbi h4le Whol6 r hF o '; 06k) 0,4". iii ana d ed i 'a thc baire back in the ni nor, but. all this~f .~Ing he hirna: confession of Owe th~f, "e- proiposed to; plaOOe b.i. ' it aneeratd body;uo ~o to extratct the nl t'1a'fl )y toes with ii pai of bul~e I so a, tis~ diabolical .irop~tiiQ r L'd" with, no supportthe pdoribcl& rt' more dead than al ive T -a . 't At t 'erty. A few days tlierceafc'r, it rng left the . ighborhood, tinder 'ri1h its suspiciouls eireu1nsttaneese," uIna erdba"u3te.a8. r~t' ll, imt tof' the gold .dust, thea ilgitit lie which he 'had edn caeai o c o I t ly by lcatijig~it It", wvs folnuio UJ~h per which circum stance e4)flneede i* at others, led toitis coeobvi ti t ad'~ hie telice to five years in, tli 8t tb V'h iss MoRE FtLifUSTIitJUNG. ")VO Ji~ in. it is a filet that at one o1* more,.1 of' in this city lerulitg Is go'An . i ,t - tubai; also, that n. firm. herel. haveQ or ecived orders ,for thy stqrIy ?tf' nce anid niutions n9 tri1stji the 'pr-OJer ituihorities .t Ill s~ee"'t sib ouri laws and treaties aire ftitlf1- ssevd Mrcto h' il174hcl i' awho vo untc~er' reqiiircs this, is : ollt ;g. justice to oiur ciatator. If c.o~ at hope thiat any of dhim i'ould sed rid ph'g-jli We .would -~ tebnl x1i f ,t, they hiave ten -chanieLs ,of lan ing .h*1 honies ii Cubai, if thety; ,ceer ,rh there,.w here they have one '6" t} inzn;te sai.TeGctls is tliere have inot pluck enuui ,t' ehli thiii indepeindence, even' if ttydc leit. Te xleritient ufif iding tlKe'Jm the iperatioti haS .been tried 'oj~ti be the cost of many "lives.. 'S y shi uit be repieatedlt Ilernen-14 } there are 20,000, good' Spankitt on the iln ,tg ttr.ii)' j" linresources, &c. Theri Fi'tlj Shave. nothing. 'rue3 go, not-tQit b ut to certain duclat and- ruiii4 r eh o k Jroirmdut Oj oUtdin rceA'' Id ADv~tllo-]a'111* i onimet -tl~th gs miake money4 to "Advertise your btisiiicsa_ ,