University of South Carolina Libraries
a. FOM W. W.DOYQos, 1-O TIIJ - h fp !t1NP. RIgdtAID4oN. - Pauein>r OF Tmi (;o0VtNIoX OF SOUTH. URX ItuilT uSI aOoIATioNU OF Sou T .CAROLINA. F ' ke this medium of addressing you, ee' observations on the subject pt ecersion; ideas which I would hayo been glad to advance in the Convontion, had it been a delibera. tie body. I ain not willing, oven by my si - lence,1osaanction the action of the Convition. .=Appreciating, howev e orchW'ly the patriotism of many who l:,e;eeseion, I desire to differ from t in in a spiritof kindness. 'Without further preface, I object to ie secession of South Carolina for oding- reasons, which I shall Siioiit. 'briofly indicate and not elab ore - 'Jho areat purpose before us, is to gvp. tuture security to the institution - e accomplish this purpose, we a"tjlish orything; if not, we ac 1'h it i ing for the present. e,!.'ry is not endangered-its fu w "I assume that the future of slavery can only be secured by the union of tb South. SIn our union is our hope; in our N iiinn is our despair. ,t f'bllows, then,'necessarily, that tour policy should tend to produce -this 'union, and to avoid this disunion of the South. The question then comes up, how edfi this union of the South be brought abtit ? To which I reply it can be brought about by the pressure of ex I tornal danger, and in no other way. " .;,'hus all unions have been brought about. The Achaon League, the un ion of, the bSouthern States of Greece, an. illustious and suggestive prece. def't, was caused by the pressure *bf the Macedonian power. The con federacy of the Swiss Cantons was, 4' -caused by the pressure from the G m~an Emperor Albert. The Lea'io of the:Netherlands from the prussure of Philip II. Our present *ordederay from the pressure from witbout.a Examine all history, and you will see that all unions have been formed .y. the gpressure from without, and _e buat this is a necessary'law of union, *s evident from obvious principles. - T/same cause (the prussure onfwithgt) which has caused all ttosywill, cause a union of the ~ ~tlspeeally when we consider : 1note ous interest the Southern a7I~i theo institution of 'ry;tl$r~ intellig'once and spirit. --hspressure from the Northern power inust, if anything can, unite heo South. One thing is certain, that South Carolina cannot produce this South - er ion, for its indispensable pre N t~lte is a conviction of its neces sity jn the tninds of the Southern *people; and this conviction can arise n opsil way except thromothe micoffanaticism. IfthNoh continue to infrinige upon us, the con viction will be forced upon the South ern people that they are not safe in the present Union- that their sa-fety Srequires them to unite. They have * not that conviction yet, and hence we have not a Southern Union, for tismral revolution must precede the political one; andi in view of the nhog existence of this mioral revolution at the South, I have no hesitation in 'aying, that if you could by a politi cal convulsion nowv break up the pres ent Union, and have the form of a Southern Union, you would have "a ~ barr~rn sceptre in your irrip." Your So~ thorn Union would be wholly in e leent to work out the great ardu ous mission before it; because the spthit springing from a conviction of tnecessity being absent, the Union Kj y~unmoved by any passions save %those of internatl hatred and discord. And the certainty that the South Tern pdople are not yet qualified by - their mnions, for a Southern Union, sbod admonish, us not to try to co 4 et'in remiaturely in to such Un ir bild eomn, then, tilat our poli cy is toivait the progress of public ~pinj~n at the South and profit by it. & B3ut wo VtG told ve must act at 4' once~p e afferumned, as the North ib gathingn updb us every day. I hirve myself-shared this. alarm, uI think itis an imnaginary'danager. WyV9have noilhing to fear fronm the Na-t if the South remains firm, - venwill4&Q able tW contexid with the ITlthitwetyfive year.shlince, and i f slavery retains its ptresenit limits. Att ethls for several rea~sons. Thet Spoedjh frco States is not such a unit as ' 6 the sla ve'States; the inomoqt.tcnvulsion takes place be twegg *ho iIo'soctions, a vast legion weost of~;thi Rocky Mountains falls from the oprth and be comes a separ ato power .Pho. North itgqelf' has ant intestirie disease preying on its .yitals ;-sqii-,tha~Il preventifU, as at .bePoIpe'loeselyApopulated, from beng' very dangerous excedt to; its selkj~o North will' never be arima. ted 'ith the same general spit to as the- South will be to i end then The Northwestern.States, from thei local position, will have, in the evei of the disruption of the Union, inor affinity for thir neighbors of tht South, than for the Eastern State; I see no reason, thc. refgre,' why w should fear to postpone te issue b< tween the two sections. The othe Southern States have no fear of tht North in the future--but this Stat has, and this occasions, in a great d< gree, their dil'erence from us in th present policy. In this State we ar under a panic which is urging us t separate nationality,~ regardless < consequences. The Southern State have the courage of power, we th courage of despair. Let us rccove from this unworthy alarm; let our at tion be dictated by policy, and not b rapidlationl. I repeat, the pressure from tih North can alone unite the South this pressure is at work; let it go ou When the fruit is ripe we will gothei it; let us not commit the folly of tr' ing to gather it too soon. If we d we shall be necessarily disappointed I will briefly consider the argumen for secession. 1. That it will produce a Souther Union. 2. That, failing in that, it is good measure in itself. Let us see how this is. Secession will be followed by peac or by war. Suppose it is followed by peace. Then I take it for granted it coul, not produce a Southern Union, fo reasons so obvious that it is not ncet: sary to mention thei. Suppose secession is followed b war, or rather by a quasi war, blockade, the only war which woul take place. Would this unite tht South? I cannot see on what grounL We take a step, secession, againu their wishes and contrary to their an, our interests, as they suppose.-wi! they not be willing to see us foiled i: this movement ? Will they not er dure, with philosophy, the spectael of our pecuniary losses, the only wa in which a blockade would operat upon us ? It certainly seems so t ine. The Suthern States are ior interested in our continuing in th Union than the Northern States art and under the feelings of aversion t our policy, which they have, it is n unnatural that they should be willin to see a commercial restraint exerci: ed upon us, to prevent us from doin an act injurious to them. I think, then, in view of all tlh circumstances, coercion by colnmel cial restrictions, the .nly 1uld or r( ercion which would be, and would nn bring about a Southern Union. Secession, then, whether attende with peace or w.ar*, not cau~sht'g Union of' the South, is not int fui thie ance of our g'reat policy of' brin gin about a Southern Union, and ther fore shoumld not be adopted. As to the second Uprpse of seee: sin-that it is a gooJd mnea:e~i ini self, the ntation~alitmy of South Carol nia-I harly knouw what to sy seems to me to be si diamet rimtetri< ally antagonistic to everyv principle< our policy. The first great funda~mental unai swerable objection to it is, that it the disioni t af/ the nuth. Word of such fearful i mport that I wIill n< weaken the hct y elabori'ation. Sicondt. South-Ciaralina e~1hUmot bji comle a natn. God makes natiom~ niot man. You cannoct exteiinporiSe nation out of aSoutht-Cariolina. It simpjly impossible, we have not th, resources. W~e would exist lby Lyle ance, and what that tolernace woul be, when we consider the prese: hostile spirit of the age to the institi tino lvery, of which we would i. looked upon as the pecculiar exponena all may readily imagine. I trustw may never hiave to look uponi th painful and humiliating spectacle. Third. F'romi the wei~aess of or national govermnnent, a feelinga of l recurity would arise, and~ cal it, awould take the alar im and leave u: B ut it maay be said, let capital . ITo this I reply, that capital is ti life-blood of' a modlern comnmunit, and in losing it you lose the vitalit of the State. IFomthL. This ntationial governmer wouIld be a v'ery, m'ery cost1 mrachine. Th'le cost of' a governmne, is im imverse pro)portioni( ts numtiber' A small national government necessarily far more expensive XIhn a large one. Look at the smn German States, ground downa il taxation. So it would lie withu The federal flcets wvoulal cut c all import duties, and thie immnemu burthen of' the Government woul have to be raised 1;y direct taxationt Fifth. T'he feeling of insecuril arising from the weakness ofoci National Government, together i the burtheni of increased taxa tioe would cause, or rather continue immense emi gration. Linigrationi naturally going on all the Limec fro the old Scates to the fertile Dorados of thie West. l'uat nr further burthiens on the ciitiz.ens of' tI old States, and you add inmnensel to this stream of emigrato Jnforgunately this emigration, in tI event of your becoming a sepra nation, woul be onaly from tL: white rnee. nwl vnu would, therefri be going down the declivity t r ruin withl fearful velocity. t Sixth. Following emigration. and a natural effect of it, would be an o immense depreciation of property lands first, more land being thrown into market than the demand rcquir ed, then negroes, as they would b< r cut off from the western market. e Millions would be lost to the State e in this way. Seventh. The separate nationality of South-Carolina would be the Wil c mot Proviso. t Eighth. If the North should seek to apply this Proviso to our State s every man would rise sword in hant to prevent it, yet this is the very r thing we propose to do ourselves. - Can we conceive of a more magnifi y cent folly? To redress the griev ance of the Wilmot Proviso beim e applied to California, we apply it t - South-Carolina. . Ninth. Our secession would weak r en the South in the Union. 1 . would be the desertion of our friena o and 'giving aid and comfort to our enemies." But it is said our secess ion so weakening the South would enable the North sooner to press it; a abolition designs; on the contrary our secession would alarm thei North a and teach themn prudence, and make themn conciliatory to the other South ern States. e Tenth. Secession is against the wishes of the other Southern States Ought not they to have some infu ence with us ? Should we not del'ei r to our allies who have twenty tiune: - the interest in the institution of slave ry that we have? How can we evei hope for a Union of the South, if we a a mere handful of the Southern peo 1 ple, insist on forcing our opinions or e the rest of the South'' Southeri Union implies a moditication of al t opinions. 1 Eleventh. A large minority, a I least, of our citizens are opposed t: u secession. If there were no other i- objection, this should be conclusive ! Twelfth. Secession, separate na tionality, with all its burthens, is w remedy. It is no redress for th: past; it is no security for the future It is only a inagnificent sacrifice o the present without in any wise gain ing the future. We are told, how o ever, that it is resistance, and tha t we must not submit to the late actiot of Congress. Now I would like tc - know which one of these measure we resist by secession. It is not ti prohibition of slave marts in thi . istrict of Columbia. It is not the purchase of the Texas Territory. I is certainly not the admission of Cal t ifornia. Which aggression, then, d we resist by secession? Tfhese ar all the rccent aggressionis which w{ re sis n.wy WSeCession. .Secesrz i allant as may be the spirit whmici ironIglts it, is only a new formtu ofsulb .For the various reasons I have stated, I objiect, in as strong terne as I eani, to the secession of4 Southm Carolina. Suchi is the intensity o my convictica uipon the subj.ect, tha wihIhave no idea- P r I canno believe in the e'xistenice of such stupeneulous minadness-- shall consid er t. institution of slavery as doom ed, and that the Great G d, ini ou llidnes, has naade us thme instru mtnenIts of its destruction. 1 re. naini, viith great respet, & c. W. W. JIOYCE. AN A een.t!',Ron.TRNG NoU'G it.\f). Thec fol low~ving sin~gula .r tiv ertisetme npaihltirs in an [.igl .shI piaer: '' ttid. byV iunag Itly, agei nla~ieteeni, of ;ticn.-irg ctiitien.nec,, go igttre, ngreenbeIt inaln'rs, genei.ral in -u foinaion anl vairious auinp~If.ilaientR. wh~lo hais si m stie eve rytinig frotn c ter=u tioni to ai erotehet, n1 .Silaioni in1 thi fa Vl of a genlt eian. ~Sher w~.ill siR a thie head of theu taible, inanag~ie hais hon,. hlu, se old his set: vantsR, nuorse hits Iha hit's ( wlwn tivy arris e.) chieck hi I tle lile ltres, 4)r Ill wal& i n r it g inti i jji ii eit thne ilves of new bJotoks, sew oni i . u.ttons , an his slippemrs, and~ gene'r . ally oike is iiiise-rable life' happy.-. I in's (:Caroline., I .indeni (Grove.undn tal N. I.--he wt 'ig liniger is siz. D. W. PRICE, YI ei'cela a sat ''a iIo r. ii gen- rallyv thai hle hai, jo--I recetr eal a0 New t'uiri I4l'i i.N f 'a\N1) SI 3131 lIll t.)I MS l e..m ne ftl I 'loths olf .4atrielia liiucal .o ri . i n, 'a im r , libi,- Su t ilL:k 'a trie, ee rulle, t~n o fe e. kim' t. Iiean.i..reif- 4 .e.r d ats, liid 'I me; n!reh* All -r i n I uin- unything~a i hi-i h. ni''. i *ii a h n-li G, arment - ranr betil ad i to F theI~a , shrtt notr. D. ~eI iI31111 J. iriiWIN~a4 iniruiItr S111. reseful i ln m is ftrien..it ni IC 4)t tafr r her pah- rn remanabh er m. c aiul le. Io ni \ sin0 . n at ii:.. f., . (Blank for 3 le ahit. tianOfi, Glas es, han b erehteisI' mb eb .A e 0 1lirlestoni 2butrtiements. E. B. CREWS, A lctjOaecr uuad Conamlission MEItCIIANT. NO 19 VENDUE RANGE, CHARIESTON, N. C. Unreserved Sales of DRY GOODS twice week at his Sales ooms. Liberal advanc mndtalc un all ecns ents,~caaa November 6, 18.,1 2 if DUNN & DURYEA. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL Clothing Warehouse, No. 238 King street, SA.'tEIf. C. 1UNN, JOHN 1)UnlyJyA, CIIARLESTON, 3. ainy 21st, 1851 30 if W. A. KENT & MITCHELL F'ASIIIONABJLE Clothing and Out-Fitting E S ' A B L I S II M E N T, MASONIC HALL, No. 268 King-street., corner u W entworth, Charleston, S. ( l'urchasers will find at all timsc a fu andl coplete ,teoc k of Gent's. 1JUA AY-MA1I DE CL OT1IYG A !1 TICLES'. W- ^- K txrr. G,. 11. SrrensEt ?I:tn ti c i tiory 13I: Wnslaia4iiagto Stores N. V. May IS 1t). 30 tf HARMONIC INSTITUTE FEDI)INAND ZOGBAUM, Importer of MUSIC, MIUSlI'AL INSTRUMENT King street, Sign of the Lyre, Charleston, S. C. JAMES E. SPEAR & CO Wh.Ior(les:ale asatd Ietail Dealei IN 1a1e.c, Jeelry. Silver Wa',r Fa ne|l/ UGoods, ftetqalia, 4J-c. .N : King; ,Strert, opposite 11ast' L'L[A H L! ESTON, S. C. The Snb) acrile..r w11u1 regnest ier.chan al w.a I tir i-itirne ('hurle-ton eo cnll nel e :11anun1e their a ocrtnn caaomnprising tone of l laru.,.t in ai.. rity. Confident that their priec ne' ill e-napare favoerale nx itha tlic'ee of any oth, x1nd1 the eiuality of every article is warranted. Partueaclar attention palid to ordlerl. Eve varicety of Itlpa lia for 3l1nons., Odd Felln" nie! Suns of em'peda1rance.. .a:nt. foar WVilelrse Nirt ProofSafes. f)rt. :'It, lNi) I if ANY, AND EVERY THIN( A. J, & P. IVIOSES, laso in' receivel their a FAL.L AN) VINT SI t' 1, wa'w oier at their commocliou, Wa llcea-ana \1IIOI.E .4;l A.YD RETAIl1 'ie. larzest noel most varied amortment teec-Il, War.- , and 1lerchandlize, to he firut in -uarnterille, viz: Dry t'ail. Groceric Urec-ke-ry, lI (ardare, Cutlry, and edged 'ro i . I :,1N . tnutu l Bonnets. horots .uul She iMarileray nueni ltmanena, 2sale, ipp,-r aned P'ate 1.. eae, I 'arriage Trimia, Ine~litcdiung. Alh Spiea~- :ncei 31illeablet Cur taings. Itun S~aelsn Stalt. N..e- ruita l-Iglish ruo, bro-iad and narr:1 ba r- e.iare and I renel do. Ilola.p Ilantd, i lIe-'. r f ruen, To:ehr nx ich hae. Tnx ine1, &c. t 'J ( tea l. W )l IK S AN N) NT AThON AR1 Th-:--nian of T.-eere in partilariy a n-eI tee the ielaec an faaom otar iinmean eed'.n egentty~ eor lkirel 'en lbe obtaainaed. We h~e th ana complet assoertmnti it F. \ Ia Y "I A I) I': C I. O T1 II I N G ta ~dt, c cer !eena berough~t tee this~ market. a Ceethler nahii i'l.,the, (ceaeienere, unda Vetia (eui an.1 tet e. -- 0n(n anr Is e-ter:.etin:r. linegsea tatcha, and e'tej ltawIanc.: Ha: ize. \'.' in ,apj;ely nay eptecartity.gn1arlity, or coullo eef lie eud ic:en recomm-a. gect- an ie am eee:clhct y taul :a I l'acrb-stonec prices. l'A TI:.\T 31:01lNi-:s O.F AlI.l. KIN I) inclie lelirI a. .ian l Family, 3ledlicince,. O) l i - , Io lfeoie just e ed. l'Ie-re n all timi~c it ee thceir adveantg te amnae- tiuir ltlennkets, :acel Negcroe God Zasee o cane se-ll themge a l"x ne.niv tCharlceeon ltin 20,0 0 ls. ron Assorted, 5,000 p!s. t Nahureaa-y, 5.004) lFA. llrex nc *lhiriim: and asheae tingj, 53,000 \.Is. tilue I a e..me tiel d l Tickigs, .1 le h Id are reb.. N e. I. 3Ineke.rel. I ra-c I, Seeac. Wne' an acd I-eaoacn a-ucrnr ta tre.h cei;.pt ca all Lkitcb cef (cwedn just eraeej cd. andifr sacle, iby F -e b'7 A . .J. & I'. 3lOS y8 CH AIRS ! CHAIRS ! Ieel e' . ny I cm: accn* rtet 11a. I I 1 / h .c *'ai ae t an WI oeeat r e tti Icuar, for -e leow. .\pp~ly ace A. . .1- P. 311I15.5 Iliele leeh 1. 8 af DeKalb Factory. lixini taenhea .~Agner of lhae 1 lN .\ It F.\ lt 'T( ill V. we atre p'reaarced tot' ghcir V.\li \ S ;ui c N lit lxnu; for Cut cat Fatc teey p ir,,. A '. .J. & l'. .\4(OSF.S Gin Bands, ha0t0 FI-; -1 c,ehl (0opper rivetced 0 t bl 12.- r Icla. Ida Raauber Cn lirn-c- rt~' gin, tcoetiher witah a f ac,.- raenttt o( c'arnaegc Trstiaga, i j'ints, \;eroa.h &. c'. hFor 5,ale by A. .J. & l'. .\jOSES. WATEREE HOUSE. I'.AMl-FN S. C. ill l Subclaraicer hian g putrchgased 'uni a' og nabbvid lriely ta int- convaenet andu ccomtfoara, byv ac nec wv nibinea ofl euarniatt andI thlroug ;uni tt ceitoplc'te r-epcairs, ba le'ae tea enaar:ca the l'uhc, that Iae parceparedl lo eca taicc all whoc. miaty fai hsam ith a c ad., in ca tannagor hithae caei n i ne''cc the town'.c of ( gaden, lI e dlceuette at tannaaerae:,sinay to mnako a tepletec, conly se leer cas tie asay that hais TiAt wfl bceapplced dhicy ast wx ell as anty ina I SIi'e; :atoaaledh hby pclitce and tattentl Se-rvants. I i as r. aau, wvii bec bountifullIy eatppi '.ala I'rcen.ader and attended bay tite " hce~t Ileest.lerF. Nc painas will lbo spatred ho keep a qu anal oerderly I louse. 11. IlOLLEYMAN. C.1nnien~a, . inne -1, l1%i, 34 3m State of South. Carolina, EXECUTRY VE)EPAt RT1nIE NT, Tov all anid singular Mle Alua ugcrs of the Gene'avral. lecions, fi'r lire .several Districis oft/ac Ster (f' South Car olina: ~Vl1 '.AS the . IA i. Itre of Sulmth Ca'ro3 lina, ait its Into! 134*11103. dIid paes ni Act to pro'1 vide for t he Election of mecimliern to ni southiern Colngresis; intiml'lhcrelLI sa3id1 nt rtlir u se~ eix- ' ecuive. authtlority to issue33 tentris ofe Iectioli to the Mnagrs of l -eItinois: I dio hereby. nreqttr iy ou and eineb of you, after ting ilg cg; nuotter, andt~ lieiii, dlily ijuad lied, to proceed to ld on 1 elec'tron~ o311 tike se'ondi lil33l y oif October next, ith the duy folowiing, fo.r two D eputies to re~p rIeent your resJh'cti'3e (etgre~sioi33 Diytricte'; antd after havig Iete'itjine4l nits lh'rs4lI4R duly elec4ted, youill IIc4rtilV thle sate luvrcriing to) ia" to tit(- (:''3.rtior. 4fr thet time Iliig. (1%e tIC nde n' hand33 rind3 tike 1.e331 olf thet ) trte, ine (oh tonhut, this 113,r 1st dlay of Junie. to tht' year of our lird ulcou tl133u.3int eight haundred uad fifty one'. J. If. ME1AN-S. GIove'rnor wild ('"4nnlilier-im 4 'lief. WV. Y. A trttii Uf, deuljity -See'' ofi -stte. ~*All thelac ljr% its time Stute are re pulic it rediied I j3ilCeM tatil in part jitsFL { lin Soliel (eall SF4 t entd "" ""lr igia' l.e'a 1! o'g I lsr:oIi.:h , b'.i 11gHiisg, (;1h~ i.urri(i s itra 11 lniim Ii itOl lk r e; i i-ulrii;I.i, g3 Silk i'iiru-olt, . ( itt .. I rinted II izIgia., 4lo an hint! 7.1 im u I SI)ril3+, Milen1).-IIinI, S lkit j : u111 1 1.111 .'13.3 C p ~ n~ 1'itor i11 11 1k l hit'.. 11I 1133'. I C1~O( I Lout ('lth'.~1l NJdic~ Il) it:I (lrr ol (,. 3,-i l m:I~ir. hita La.. ii: evl . :izrc ( :ax :rv 34 tr (an Blackie1 nrd icid ':I"i13 "" 1i333 amt -slk h1J334liat. l3e.t I.. illi ii 3Jr3.11141 !'a::aria31' Italy. 113. oT We 're authorized to announce T. J. DINKINS, Esq., a Canlidate for Clerk of the Court, as the ensuing election. :MANY VOFTERIS. April 16th 1811 25 tf W The Friends of W, a LEWIS announce him a Candidate for the ofilce of Ordinary, at the ensuing election in January next. MANY VOTERS. Feb. 19th, 1851 17' if tom MiSSs. Enrroas: You wilt pleasean nounce Mr. AMOS A. NEITLES a candidate for Ordinary of Sumter District at the nexteelec. tion and oblige MANY VOTERS. Jan. 29th, 1851 14 if FOR SHERIFF. UD The friceada of A. R. Brad ham, Esq., announce him as a candidate for the office of Sheriff' at the next election. March 29th, 1849, 24td Or1We are authorized to announce MALLY BROODON, Esq. a Candidate for the Office of Sheritffof Sum er District,at the next Election. iCPWe are autlorized to f nonnce Col. JOIAN C. RilAMlE, a can didate for the office ofSherif, at the ensu ing Election. 11 'The Friends of Richard B. BROWN, announce him as a Candi. date for the Offic of Sheriff of Sumter District at the ensuing Election. a (IT We are authorized to announce aj. JOllN BALIAR1l), an a candidate fo SherifY at the ensuing election. The friends of Wuilliami 4. COILCl.OUGIl, E;,, announce hitn as a :andidate for Sheriff at the next EIlection. FOR ''AY (O)L1cyroflt. t ' M):snRa. F.t'tToni: l,-as" annonce 31r. JOlI IN F. 11 A LI.A111,a candidate for Tax Collector, at the next election, and ohli e MANY VO'PERS. Febrtary5th, 1851 15 tf marWe are authorized to announcejlollN V I)AItGAN, a candi t date for Tax Collector, for Claremont . County, at the next Election. (1 W e are authorized to announce A LEXA NDER WATTS, Esq. " as a Candidate for Tax Collector,of Clare t mont county at the ensning Election, .' MANY FJlENDS. P- The Friends of Thos, I, I-- SMIIl, ntnonnee him an a candidate for the offlie if Tax Collector, for the County of (laremont. November 6, 1830 0 ' We are authorized to nnnounee Capt. J. W. STUCKEY as a can. didate for Tax Collector for Salen County. at It the next election. re Oct. ith, NSO 51 tf 0z The Friends of John of G. W IlTE, E.q. nnnounco nuin as n Candidato d for Tax Caollectt r of Claremont county at the noex Election, Cunw Natiere, ILw Notice. The'-ubscrabers have this day formed a co-partnershaip in the practice ol' Ltw. T1. 13. F'RASIli, L. L.. FRtASER, Ja. .Office a~t Safluaterville. . Jan 1, 1%i. ly WILLIAM (G. KENNEDY, -SUMTEIIIVILLE, S C. -l Will pr~acatice' m the Courts of Law, for Sum ier, Richaland, Kershawss andi 1)arlington. 0,1OFICE ATV S~UMTERCVILI.E. ust Jnn. lao, 1851 10 tf N, CRANE, MYahh~sfactuurrer of Buugle, 1.W~IIT CAILitLAGES, & c. Itetuarns hsis mliner-re thanks to for their tit.-rul pntrosnags hither Z to bestowed and legs lenve to inform themo thai ce hie kse eaostanatty on litnd thle above artiea . oflhi< Ont n1 nmn'utfsctusre and wtarratt the samet to' be~ sf thes latt msnterint, wosrkumanshlip, andi a: the latest stiye. 111. prices shall cosmpete witi the Chartetn: prices, anda nae to duruh~itit , m n copaisn:toheconivinceed, yout will jiease call at his ('arriage~ ltepository on lrrad Street unoder the Towna fai anti examhine for your With twenty years experience, and Liberty; aid, rlle'll siss with thte counitry and the arts o rehis trash. Lard, ,500 Itbs Prime l.ard ; No. 1. Mackerel, S. gar (Cotlee, and Ten, just recented and for sate oglowt by W. J. FRANCIS. IMPROVED ENDLESS CHIAIN Water Elevators, r. 11 Persons wisehing thte above Elevator, pl can be suappliedl by the Subscribeir, whto ii alh the Agent. for the District of Sumter S. C R. F. LIGON. Sumatervilce, Oct.:31st 1849. 1 ly I Not icc. in, Persons havsing dealttnds against the Es tate of Rt. Rtichardso-n, Dec'dl. are reqtueste< itto present them dly attested, and those itn dj(etd to make paytnent to C. M. RICIIARDSON, Admar. Ntv. Ii, 1850. 2 if Improved Cotton Ginst Thian~kfa fsir taut fasviurs the s.tnbscrib~er wisi en tea ison ismthe puic that lhe still amannufac turtcs ('ottons G;ins at his esitablli~itstat ina State 5 brg. on ther most improvesd and approeda pltar itt, whichl lie thaik thait thse cottan gtrasned ssa oat ce asf tshose gita sf the~ late imrovemenat is wonrt eat leatst a qusarter of n cenrt me thana thae cal Stiii ginnedo sat ths~eaorinaary gin. lIe atho mat utnzetnres themt 1n the moest sitmpts conastrnca'ti(,a u of the iaaesat finish tandt of the hest maataeriats; 'or ntit. Steel Satwi anal Steer ltate~d thih. Ca. rio hsardnled whaich he will sell feor $2 per Saw. lIe also repnir. old gins ands pnits them In ori ~~lte~ sordesr at the shoirtext notice. All orders ft Gins tilt be~ promptly anid psnnetuaslly attende lae Statehurg, Sttmter 1)1st, 8. C. A pril 23, 26 Plantation for Sale. ed Thae suabscribar otyers for sale his COTTOr ry PLANTATIONa ing landls o1 Col. It. IR Spann ad atrn en Easq. Also I ict tract of Pine eand 3 mle fo Suratervilla containinig about 1000 acres. Aurutst 19th, 1851 42 I j s ,i For the Removal and Permanent Care slJ NERVOUS DISEASES,' _: Anil of those Complaints which are caused by en I paired, weakoned or unhealthy condition of the NERVOUS SYSTEM. This beautiful and convenient application of the. terous powers of UALVANISM and MAGNETISM been pronounced by distinguished physicape; botl i. Europe and the United States, to be the mest auess.U usedicfia dtscorery of the .AIge. Dr. CHRISTIE'S GALVANIC, DLT and MAGNETIC FLUID, is used with the most perfect and certain success in &] cases of GENERAL DJEBILITT, Strengthening the weakened body, giving tone to the various organs, and Invigorating the entire system. Als in FITS. (RAblM'. HiRALIS and PALSY, DYSPEP SIA or INDIGESTION. RHEUMATISM. ACUTE at CHRONIC, GOUT, EPiLEPSY, LUMBAGO, DEAF NESS, NERVOUS TREMORS, PALPITATION OF TilE II KART, APOPIEXY, NEURALGIA, PAINS in the SIDE and CHEST, LIVER COMPLAINT. SPINAL COMPLAINT, and CURVATURE of the SPINE. HIP COMILAINT, DISEASES of the KIDNEYS. DEfT. CIENCY OF NERVOUS and PIYSICAL ENERGY, and all NEtVOUaI DISEASES, which complaints arise from one simple cause-namely, A Derangement of the Nervous System. (p- in NERVOUS COMPLAINTS, Drugs and hiedi eins increase the disense, for they weaken the vital even. gies of the already prostrted s ystem ; while, under the strengthening, life-giving, vitasaing influence of Gel. vanism, as applied by this beautiful and wonderful dis covery, the exhausted patient and weakened sufferer is restored to former health, strength, elasticity and vigor. The great peculiarity and excellence of Dr. Christie's Galvanic Curatives, consists in the fact that they arrest and cure disease by outrard application, in place of the usual mode of drug.. ging, and ptssaicking the patient, till exhausted Nature sinks hopelessly under the infliction. They strengthen the whole system. equalize the crew laties of IAe bleod, promote the secretions, and never de the sdigtest injury under any circumstances. Since their introduction in the United States, only three years slate more than 60,000 Persona including all ages, classes and conditions, among which were a large number of ladies., ho are peculiarly subject to Nervous Complaints, have been ENTIREL'! AND PERMANENTLY OURED, when all hope of relief had been given upe and every thing ese peen tied in vain ! To illustrate the use of the GALVANIC REg/. suppose the case of a person aflicted with that bane of Civilization, DYSPEPSIA, or any other Chronic or Nerv Pss Disorder. In orlinary cases, stimulants are taken, whichs, l.y their action on the nerves and muscles of the stomach. afford temporary relieC but which leave the patient in a lower state, and with injured faculties, alter the action thus excited has ceased. Now compare this with the e'ect resulting from the application of the OA. VANIC BELT. Take a Dyspeptic sutterer, even in the worst symptoms of an attack. and simply tie the Belt around the Body, using the Magnetic Fluid as directed. In a short period the insensible perspiration will acter the positive elenent of the Belt, thereby caosing a Gab vante circulation which will pass on to the negative, and thence back again to the positive, thus keeping op a coa. sinuous Galvanic circulation throughout the system Thus the most severe cases of DYSPEPSIA are PE. MANENTLY CUllED. A FEW DAYS IS AMPLY SUFFICIE.NT TO ERADICATE TilE DISEASE OF YEARS. CERTIFICATES AND TESTIMONIALS Of the most Uidoubted Charaete-, From all parts of the country :ould be givean suffcientd All e very ens.umn ,n thIs papes AN EXTRAORDINARY CASE, which conclusively proves that " Truth is stranger than Fiction2 CURE OF~ Rlheumathtn, Bronchitia and Dyspepusia R1EV. DR. LANDIS, A CLERGYMAN of New Jersey, of distinguished attainments and osalted reputaion :- Sins:r, New Jersey, July iS (a Da. A. II Cssasns:s-lear Sir: You wish toa k owf me sthat his been the result in my own cole, etIh applicationnur TilE t;ALVANIC BELT AND NEC ' L ACE. My reply is as follows: For at-oust twenty yiears I had been mufferagtsi Dyspepsia. FEveryv year thte synptomas became ,sp nor couldi Iobtatn permanent relief from any cerse of medical treatment whatever. Aboutt fourtesa yeats since. in consequence sof frequment exposure to the weather, in the discharge of my passtsoral duties, I became subJctl to a zevese Chronic Ilheum'atiasi, which for year anter year, caused me ndesrhbable anguilsh. Farther : In the winter of '45 and 46, in conae quencee of preaching a great deal In may own ea varioue other churcheas hn this region, I-was attaches by the Bronchitis, which soon became so severe ae tes reqiulre an immediato susisension of my pastoral labor-s. My nerrous systrasu-rse noss lherosugAiyprc iraredf, end as nsy Bronchitis became worse, so eae si my Dyspepsra ant Itheonmatic asiection-thus evincing that these, disorders were connected with eanch other through the medlisim of the Nervous System. ins the whole phsarnmacoperis there seemed to be no remedial agent whichs couild reach ora recupserate rmy Nervous yten;eeything that I had tried forthsp oha ecompletely failed. Atis as ns b y fre o . anmane your Inventions, and (though with no very saa. Kuin. houses or their ediciency.) I determined to try the effect of the epplication of the IA LV ANIC B.LT AMID NE:CKLALCE, with the A(NETiC; FLUID. This was its Jun., 1156. To say unar a5Tos5asufTe, am two nave xv Dliseessta ntan (ons ; iN ESOst? Dave I was a'esstrs so alC5se uv CasIoaL Lasoas, a Ravs I sanos oaITsIZO a assasLK saavice o~e accotnT? nv yna Dasoecsuras;m aino sa Raseraasec arrgsse e as. tiara~y casen yo vcos.at.a we. Such is the wonder. ful ead happy results of the ax riment. I have recommended the I ',LT and FLUID to many who have been likewise suffering from Neurailo asto. lions. They have triedt them, wirse ssarvy ases T, I as siava, sn stear case. I am, dear sir, very Rrespectflly youS, DR. CHRISTIE'S GALVANIC NECKLACE Is used for alt cornplaints affectin- the Throat or lieed, such as Bronchitis, I iflammation o7 the Throat, Nervous and Sick Ileadache, Dizziness of the tiead, Neuraila In the Face, Buzzing or Roaring in the Ears, Dafneee whc sgnerall yNervous, and that distresasng eom plit aldTic Dolor eux. DR. CHRISTIE'S GALVANIC BRACELETS A re found of vast service in cases of Convulsions or Fite. 5pasmuodic Comnsplaints, and general Nervous Afections of the Head and upper extremities. Also in Palsy and P'araiysis, aneli dicsases caused by a deficiency of powee er Nervous Energy ins the limbs or other organs of then body. Cr7- Many hundred Certificates from all parts of the coustry of the mst extrsadinary character can he giren, I required. 00- o trubleor inconv'enience attends the itse DR. CiR!.TIE'S O.1LVANIC ASRTFCEB, an& they may be worn by the most feeble and delicate, with, per feet ease an.l safety. Ins many cases the senseiaa attending their use is Ailly plserantl and aeseeU5 They can be sent to any past of the country. Pricos: The Galvanic Blelt, Thae Dollar.. The (Galvansic Neckinee, Two Dollars. The Galvanic Biraceleta, Oneo Dollar Each The Mnsgnetic Fluid, Otne Dollar. (p,- The articles are accomsponriedI lsy fell and plain - directions. Pamphlets with fit i psarticulars may he had - of the asuthorized Agenst. PARTICULAR CAUTION. y ~- Bewrare of Cesunterfeie and Wet~e Instationsi - D. C. MORBHBAD, M.D GENERAL AGENT FOlt TilE U.NITE DSTATS 332 hs-onetway, New Yeyit ~ LT For ,ale i Sam ~teit r.' alie,. D r. 1t. S MELLETT', nuIthisFzed Agerit and by D 1ruggiasts gener~tlly in Nostth Carolina. A ug 28, 18i(, 4-1 enwf1y, A Cards g Mrs. M.I 11. HIOLMIC$, h-aving conhsidler. able experience in enlttinyf asnd makhy~ Law dies dresss.., repecetfully ratrera s hr s viy to the i.adces of Sumter-ille and Its v;ilmi, . ly, aleo will atiend to thle snaking of G~entfe. men's c'othing. All wrotk efsnteated to her will be executed with nansa~ and des., .patch. She solic its a i rare of I atrenasge. She may at. all tignose be foundl at her gas it'en-o formerly ocenipcd bsy Mr.l)iin