University of South Carolina Libraries
w m*:wav amW5 w VIM-" R 4-4 ag e T 1I~ i' 01. T K AWn6.4 ' le'~ 4 p u antl a a are ~ ..~he~tio of the lra t y, x r~elp mrploat 75 -to pq4 p 1 s,) gg, the I ,an haq qb4eqipnt inserlion1L Aone tobe marked; will be publish, 1. ontinued, auf r sL-ingle in 6; e as a sipgle itio~ same as new MT edingoix linesJi samendi.ng Cand. bic ' or truet-or puffng. b arged as Advertise. -M ust he* Id I. AV n etndance. 'X0OTICEe ge ' d'Would re'pectfully in. 1, r fibl ie het .hispresent stock of Siwbre porohaued in N4$il York, W 1 W)eept on')fom the Manu. R Xg~yrly on tlif be I. MILLE of th Goldet Mo Ur. S.t C. 1ARD.13 N BtANH TEN)MILES orthe CAMDEN jRANm H lRAILwROAD, froitn.. the JUNCTION to CLARENDON, are now onen for the trans portdtiqu.of Freight and, Paaseigqrs., -A-P4SSENGER Train runi dailyincon. nection *ith the -Trains on the Routh Caroli na Rail Road. FRE.9HTe yjill also be taken to and fom this Station, tii charges however, on freight -io ri n) triuist'for the present be paid in -advance. 'For tf6Rfier particul1Arsapply to ND. Bar '16y !AA't;" At Clarendon~ or to the Agen'ts -oirtI6 outhCatrolik Rail Roafl.. . JOHN -McRAE, Eng'r, &c; I148. 23 tf SQUTRA LINA FEMALE 119 VE INSTITUTE, -r ,MBIA, 8. C. 'ear will commence on the Stcober,' and continue nine in n ssin will be divided into p1~ ~ 1 nter for a quarter; or for a thimthe Collegiate year. Diplo. nsasareI onferred upon such a have gone .th)bugh the prestribed:purse. .ativille 4AuguslJ848., 40 xercises .o. r.Me. ALE'S School MI . umed on 0idajjthe eleventh of 8Jr. The' fiit'session of five months wl I '610e on the 15ti o'Febiluary. Sept. 4,.1848. - 45 3t LANIFt1 SALE. The subscriber offers for sale, the Tract of .neon. hich $e now lives. containing Four HIii 'dq4id fty-Four Acres; one hundred nezd tcfi eres'cleared and under good fence;: beofitbo same, cleared last winter; 'he ance,good timbered land, with a 7b.niforthbtibWPamed Dwelling House (sin gle stcf;Y ivith Piaza and Shed-Rooms, and necessary and convenient out-buildings the.' place;o healthy--good . wator and good " for*6ck"' * heLb aboye land is situated on the Charles. 't4h ii es below Sumterville, in the ne d B iethel Baptish Church, and z~M oist"Chui-ch and Privatoer P. * 9~:pJj wialoiugotorchanse had-better cohid windse fortihenmselvos, as a good bar.. gal may if'bh~d. ~~SeL 6184. , T. L JONES.' TNTT$ SUM'tER heus t' formcr of whom ha. redently iid erected on 'his 3lantation one of Profoet'e 'Patent "swinging 'Fulcri Cotton Pi'es r~ihwhieh'ho is wellsplease~d, and by fua'uperior' to the -Screw oi~'nytm hw in use for Cotjo. Packing 1purpod, e V9purchased the riglht of' 'said Press to se District.' This Press has been in sui " sful operation' roithreq 'yeare. Jhi~ rd ttie convenience of the Press, it ~b~tid 'to'the Gin-house, and shel. dEl)uider one roof. It-is ivefll"calcula. 't~t~i'S.~'ODIfour- hundrdd aug' fifty~to fi~6IA~~'Iundof:Cotton in.ftour and a 1f~bV~Baqing,and that with one mule. to build their own Press ~dWta'1.lf tirnbars and bigMae to inform the pub c '1~vW orkmen now rcadj to Mising to enter iinto'lhe "bti. Sumnterrilk, 8. C. .une 21, 1848. 34 Oam Rcsed -Herbal Embr'oca. HeelIoodiig Coag. 9 tq6 1,"' the go u'in 1he1's in Codgh, the loat ef., fa1& W t knowd'for tha2 f tress. 7ihb~3ipl 'st aceived aind for tdle' at 1"y:X4arIf~*ppoisito Miasonlo Hall, Aq. g, % 1848. '.- Cohiden, 8. C. :ijI W~4EIP 0WnO igr prserves~ Wet tI :epe. Pnea p& t: on, O trranke O -il ck!' sorted. r 'Iii s Y y Goods. Brownk assorted; Cottonades. Stripes, d'Netting, Gnia'skirts, do. madeairt 6eli draW-. er.; Lidie endMiss ' H siery; Geii~ 1-2 do.; 'A in assortme xfSso i:A All very lowo dash.' ' '* Aug;4, 184 I B .I N 8OUTH-CAROLINA-SUMTER.DiSV INTHE COMd P 0 W enick lafio .tt. Ben ...DWet hereas the plaintiff in this action did on this dagile his Declaration -against BeDj-J. DKWest tho defendant, who is bsentjrom, anvi out the limits of the S of South CAWlina, (as it is said) ad" 14 either Wife br attorney'known, 'iiybi wi om a copy of the above Deelnration with' a rule to plead thereto, niaybe served :-- -* ' - :. - Itis therefore ordered, that the' defendant do, ple.adj,.hereto on, or before the twenty fourth day. of May next, otherwise firqal and absolute judgment will be then given imd awarded against the said Benj. J. D. West. J. D. JONES, c. c. c. r. Clerk'd offic& 8umhter Dist. ? May-28d,-1848. {31 'qf lad COTTON G2NS. The subscriber retiirns ;his thanks to those. who patronized-him lastseason. He contin. ues to manufacture GINS upon the most ap., proved plan, and warrants them equal to any other Gins, in workmanship, materials and performance. They are warratited to give satisfaction. 0rRepairing will be faithfully attended to. The subscriber respectfully. requesA a hare of' tne patronage of the planters. of this.and the adjoining Districts. If you wish to SAVE YOUR TpLL, g one of those MORSE MILLE'well'k'n'owi as MeCreight's Mill, made expressly to'be attached to Gin Gearing. The subscriber has a few on hand. 5O7rders for Gins or Mills, will be prompt ly attended to.MG - R. .. McCREIGHT. Camden, May, 1848. 30 - 6m NOTICE. Application will he made at the next ses. sion of thu Legislature, to incorporate the Village of Kingstree. Aug. 12, 1848. 42 lamf3m , . NOTICE. The - undersigned having associated them selves in the Practice of Medicine, respect. fully solicit the patronage of their friends and the public. They may be found at Dr. Mil ler's Drug store. 4. J. BOSSARD, M. D. - .I. MILLER, M. D. Aug. 10, 1848. 4 tf '- NO'ICE. Notice in hereby givein that application will be made to the Legislature of this State at its next session for acharter to incorpor ate the "Bradford Springs Female Instituto Company." Sumterville, Aug, 14, 1848. 42. -f Notice. The subscriber takes this metho4-of in. forming his friends and the public gfenerally, that he may still be found at the old stand of Chambers & Rankin, where he will keep conRs'.antly on- hand, as supply of Sugar, Cof fee, Molasses, salt, BaggmngRope, Twvine, Domestics, H'ats, Shoes, &c., -which he will sell for Cash, at the lowest market price6, and solicits a share of patronage. The highest prices paid for cotton and oth er country produce. CamenS. . W. CHAMBERS. Cade, . .Ang. 30, 45 .4t - - Tonen' 8arsaparua. 12 doz quart bottles Just received and for .sale by A. 3.& P. MOSES, Wholesale and Retail Agents. - NOTICE. Application will be made to the Legislature at its next session for an Act to incorporate " THE SUMTER BRASS BAND." -Aug. 12, 184F. 42 . 3m SOUTH CAROLNA--SUMTER DIST. in Equity. Rosser & Yates, et. al. Bl. --' vs. Bill 'Wm. Sanders and others. - "The 'creditors of Sarnders'and Cap ad the -JudgmenE and Exectton creditrs bit Noah Crane, Whose Judgments and E~ebia tins existed at the time .bf the sale, of 'the :r atyof Crane .& Sanders .hyiWidir-E4 * icarsn, to-.wit:- the 18,and 14 Speniber ,. do ;file on oath. rii eqetatemesat of tlderands, gih ctdit or all paments and -establishing. -bedemandls by lea tes. dlmony, bthe first day of Janua'ry next. o-B'rder of hCourt,' J.~i B. MILLER,--D ;7Sumiterville, Aug. 1, 8483 40 8m -- New-York'- - Read..made Clothintgs Shirts, 'esas Coats; and Pants, by- 'n:- -~;~ -A.1'. MOSE~ - - -~ - Notiue. - Apjllt~tieti Wili be'made tq theLgif. tafe at its next seueidh fo9 ichartet'd a 'Bid 'ace.t Lynches Creek~ Si (8 ed) W ~ M. McKENSIE. Aug.2,148. . '-48 tf : tafe oli~e ..t~. the dhty roeryi 6 Id study ariaultu d~ ualso, if mu teir po it"d minating tiMt all impo l 0edg hich we larn to po~uW dA istence, with the blessig 'of lI alilh . dhappiness to-alll havemntleasorod to answer 1td69W mqiier thAqueries. of,ry friend. mRipQ QUn only' IT plant'd with success ..ia ,swamp iand, well drained nda~idlltyeibleto anahbuhdance of r averages thiough. out South Ga I i3ftom 46 to 49 per cent, .c9mpsel.o de,oayed. vegetebig matter, e. remnant q the rich growth of impene. ible woods, Which were the first'tenants Af' the Roil.- The land is genorelly hoed up overy 6ther-winter. About January, anler ths stubple,from the succeeding crop has been burnt on the field, the hoe is solnetimelldis'ensed with its favor of the pidt, hui thagrund is generally too soft fOrthe la'tt,!: A bout the 10thor March, the;land i' trenahled with hoes, three inch. ex in idthi the. trenches diffier in distanes f rom each onthier, as pslantera like, but aire genera llrd ir ten to fu rteen -Ainofes a. part. The seed is then sown in quUntity from two and a half bushels to three busheli oien-acre, it. is then covered very lightly with the loose earth, all the lumps javing been previously broken, the water in immediitely put on to the depth of two feet, and allowed to remain until the seeds sprouts, whert it is'drawn off. In about a mor.,'h frQm that time, fthe rice having been previously .hood clean of grass.] the water is again put on and allowed to re. main twenty-one days. From the period when this flow is taken ofF, it is almost impossible to lay down any stated plan; il requires the close attention ofa skilful manager; there are many severe troubles which none, who arenoton the spot, car foresee, and none elsecan possibly obvi. ate. For instance, there may be a greal dought, and your crop will suffer. fo wIt of-water. There may be too mueh rain, the river may be salt, you may have a break in your hands. All of these ca. lamities, so apt to distress the unfortunate planter, comejust in the period when the crop is iu its most ticklish state.. Aftei the crop is ripe, it it is generaly cut dowr about one foot from the ground,; With the common siukle, although some persons have lately begun to uise the scythe and cradle, wfhich are found to excel the oths in every respect. Afler the rice is cut it is tied tip in a manner similar to wheat and stancked in the field. After it dries, i is removed to the barn-yard until it is t< be threshed. It is then taken and spread two rows of sixty sheaves each in length the sheaves being laid aside by side witi the grain end resting on the other; in thi manner. it is beat with flails. One hand can thresh out ten bushels per day. Afte: it is threshed,it is sent to the city mills where it is put in many mortars of stone, and pounded with pestless, by means o steam. In this manner is the chaff taker off the grain, which is then barrelled and sent to market. Respectfully, WM. HUNTER. Clwrleston, S. C., July 1848. SAVING SEED CORN. MR. Eorroa:-In reading the Souther; Cultivator for the last t wo years, I 'jer ceive many invitations to planters to olie their mite, [in their own: plain wvay,] o agricultural tegts ainlexperignentsu to you readers. Therefore I have concluaded a 1give you my plan of saving "Seed Corn' 'which, if you think there is any value ii it, you are at liberty to publish: First, I set aside a fewv acres of the bes Icorn, withotit alloiving any blades'at rippei therefrom for fodder, as seed corn. Se condly, In the fall, after corn, blades an< stplks have become perfectly dry, th< largest'dars, and these from the most pro lifio stplks, are selected, and put away ii ashouse to themselves. Thirdly, In thn sjiring, just at planting time, this corn il takeri'61st,-amid shucked,'the best and thi soundest'ears again selected, then broke: mn two,;dnd theo butt end shelled, and Pu in the ground In the ordinary way. My reason for nol stripping the greetn blade *frmn othe corn [think will be obvious when it is reniemnbered,-that they afford si 'nuch lire and nutriment to the ear. The only one I can offer for plantinj the butt end of the ear is, the grains larg 'or than those of the small end, and fur thor, "mnyfather'ljefore piw 'did 60." A to the success of this plane my neighbors who are also suabmeribers to the. Cultiva tor, carr attest, wvho know me tol be soldon without corn. liespectfully yours, D.3J. FWLIKES. East apciana, La. July 1843.. RtsMEro H~ssSPAFr..-The Pnn sflvaiimiidultidator pUblish'es al c'rmu 6df, 4jatingthafit hiest, .ipdeed. th qhlf, ple?ot'I.e p'gaihaet thy Hessianllif is-to tiestrop bf fire the siheat', oat- wni rye stnbble..--He affirms that he feve had a fly in any wheat' which was in field'which ka heon Jns bft-e fr.d o..o. Fa which I noted a. #i~th piire1Wato y_ cieoaeduind eu t d 3. 3 *a W 1tiq 7 of potash, and withi . 4 above itgrew cightee An a, By;the- boginningnofj); i and 2Orori6di:their.140 no signs of figi;ttI.*er i ts Iaiees tIt ree sWkS couryo of the's ason sh lbranches of, frgfi,Whicli qCc,, p not sufered, in grow. o importance of -knowing whatki go toform woodand fruit,.in,..r wetNry applystach manuredtb thn' d the vines or fruit trees ieliiri I wtsh iscouild hi p flinil y a maddf-ourrgeat sate Indiei'Cdrn n. clU 1 HtEi -grain, cc ;'idelko- anes; *u 'Fi'o Me -Public. L4.6' " Maxims esigned to prevent cough, qr cy, coosumption,- ricumatism,- fa tica, lumbago, common l'eadacheo' A. aiae, earache, soree ye ," hd sore' By Benjamin Bell. - 1. Artificial clothing umade ofthe.us) unl materials, is of no salutary adyqninge to mankind, so far as heat is concerned, in any atmosphere, the temppralure of whichis.above that of 75 deg. Fahren. heit. "Although clothes, when prbperli applied, are produdtive of no disease, yei, as. people never take cold while, thpyare naked, when everj part of the body is exposed to the'sarne-temperature,clothing must be regarded as the cause of ich'dis. eases na arise fror their use. j 'r 2. Clothing, being a slow conductor of heat, causes the sensation of:warmthi when applied to the. skin, by'retarding th6 passage of caloric (the cause of heat) from-the surface of the body :outwards; Dry ir is'also a very slow conductor, and wilt rnore especially act as clothingiavhile it is kept at rest by any means, as it '4 when diffused amongst down ot wadding, or between layars of. fabric. 3. A ir set in motion nonducts the heat from the skin faster than air remaining at rest. 4. Wet clothing is a quicker conductor of heat than that which is dry4 gIoist air conducts faster than dry. 5. The diseases spoken of are caused by the application of heat or warmth to a greater part of the surface of the body, whilst.a smaller part is left exposed to a colder temperature; the ensuinglidisease arising.solely from the ineq*il'ey of the application. 0. Any part 6f the surface of the body can be inured to bear, with diminished risk, a temperature different from what the other parts, for the time being,:are expo. sed to. But some narts are more intrac table in educating or inuring than others; the cranimnj espeially, which 'natuire seems to have flsignieto be kept warm. er than thegad tLhebi y, by aclothing it herself. MSuch pari of the body as has been educated wiih a'.thicker ccvrn than the rest, itliidedagost uerng cover. M 7,Acold taken in a discased-part Is far more datigerous than one taken in a healthy part. 8. No person will take cold by expo. 'sure to any sudden alteration in'thb temn. perature of the atmosphere,-bowever great or small, provided the principles contained in the foregoing maxirns be followved. A -,ieron may, in general, dionsider himself isa fe, i f e feels the attack (not intolerated) !of either' heat or cold, on etery part of his -body alik~e, however audden. A common cough -is usually the~reanlt of clothing, the person very warm, all ox. cepting the head, -for which reason ons is usually safer without a surtout than with one. To bring on a hip complaint, or a rheta matism in the back, dress wafin, diet full with a little pepper, alcohol, and other sti muli. Whilst under the effecti fo this treatrnent, and in a free perspiralndr move a certai..part of the dres t on a cold stoolI. The dysent'' dbi i ollen continued i thi way Pleurisy, or ihe luhg fever, 'W ~t duced by admitting a -current oE o~dair atth oitueof' the armpita, wlae the mas Oof te bdy is kept dry asdb Wrm. ISee maxim'83. it is very difficult to escupe c~old in 'No'tember, uinles', dluring hoiurs of repoae, ; a nightcap bh Wvorn,-the thiuk,of.4vbicli beat somen, roportiqn .g.theo.increased . thickness ofi e bad clothi. ?Nany of o'ur 3 thite tkn dlurintg sleep Tlmost of the, , abtwe~jiglri' #ere adopthbgb me. more' thim? foyty fede'a ago;. ,since tht~ bhae r hiad' abn~idaigevidence tha,, 'ac J been Scareful st all tumes to follow tie'tantriet .ly as!I believed them'; I h iud niava scan.' t4 buttthra to tro- eda' if o .(4 4 4,4 4& oth htphhr + 0 elpad bu t it) ti rdt phiklbi dtII 'a W' 'fll m ido thecair, F - pteintv buslde the ltp p ofiif full tninut.,'-hb" le WCair ,a "o he opdratorgbas-I de:sp for-dead'van'&sshojtskaog He tit mak 'Ik ar be eatrA by ihiMWgK V Hewo i n l I 'world, must: n: blqiiiU ~ He is an ill-us4w nettq Md hishost. w He thatkhbu hln b t h ripsel-f lWadt 4le that saki '.'& 'll1 apeekk if fai tnd i Hwo eatsai4;4est. 4' - bone.--p As , He that .*SdI ar s therifut! &a crack the . & dJ&4,nfist1 He tha-cann d 'fiidh . 410 ploy hirniefet' Im b'y shi - a wife.--posdA He that ia iI to himielfjI 16490 nobody.--Scojc7. , ., w Mide nothing from thy mnfdhaht, Ph uioian and lwer.IL. ' ' Hope Js ago breakfas tbbita 6atpz per. - t - tedIrh~s ': " onor and eai e io be OT NO FJUENDS: - We wret ;rvellihg tjhrongh i1 ayja a cotpmorry in the winter and berlongdy rldes -" Lion im; and hi. coii ts 6-t 1 numbering shout nlie. rante p, ered round the cheerfut .ree t9' 7 ocoupanta'of the .ibom;p We iIl-looki9%Aqur, yhlt Ijdd sh1' his iI by tekhrigb$ hiseqia6itef' '6ns thie Iagodlord ener4 uiA4 ohervainb specimen of.tibe ,.ii.lptW g e ed--Soid;n~r *'Fine <dog, that:h-is l~yppdir?? ap pealing to orre oflherabnvbtU 'No, sir;. '~, l.~.' 9' 'P * 'Bonutiful dojI -T~ crdref himself to a-del4i3. , 'No!' washettfr~ 'Come heteup r p asef 'No' was the nylyn- - ) s46 *er.sagaoioun nafalut yoit posit? ne iw t*44a e?* i i o n t'4 *'k hda bt W t (@!l1'thie aimral a 6raok-, Ntbng of':he kind.' '9( p~lpy) .he bqo 6* asa'6mqnzxtout9a - t -y~ self to thelb esseer. M' 6~' -)ff~ ' Thn you idferiia, dirt t ps b .ays. Trho w 9pf *lezt doot.' .': ,..o: 'Punfh~' MidCata pu ny sh d to place abo ~ y' "