The Camden journal. [volume] (Camden, S.C.) 1866-1891, February 05, 1874, Image 2
THE CAMDEN JOURNAL <
W. D. TRANTHAM & J T HAY, c
j
EDITORS AND VROVUl ETOR8.
FEBRiARY 5, 1874. (
Education.
Tn this the dav of our darkest gloom, c
the prospect is rendered darker still, wheu j
we consider how little concern is niani- fested
in the cause of education. It seems i
that the people have lost all recollection <
of the past, and have no regard for the fu- i
ture. Can they not be made to believe i
that South Carolina's educational interests
were never before in so unpromising
a condition? Can they not be aroused
from their lethargy, and be made conscious j
of the fact that they are every day retro - i
grading from the elevated position formerly
occupied by them?a position which always
results from virtue and intelligence? Can
they not be made to realize that, unless
the progress of ignorance be arrested,
their posterity will, ere many generations
shall have come and gone, relapse into a
condition infinitely morp degrading than
that of their ancestors, when, as semi-snv-j
ages, they roamed over the continent of,
Europe? We may offend some, but our
greatest fear is, that a larg s proportiuu of
eur people have reached a point where,
44 'Tii folly to be wise,"
and that our remarks will fail to accomplish
that which we most ardently dew
lire?a general awakening on the subject
of education.
As every generation is, in a greater or
J!
Jess degree, indeDtea to tne preceumgj
generations for whatever superiority it j
may possess over them, so is every generation
responsible, in. a greater or less degree,
for the good or the evil, the intelligence
or the ignorance of sueceeding generations.
Consequently, it is the duty of
every one to do nothing that will affect,
unfavorably, those wbo are to come af
ter him; and of every parent to instil
into the minds of his children correct
moral principles, and. if it be possible, to
provide them with greater facilities for
w acquiring knowledge than he himself enjoyed.
In other words, it should be the
constant aim of parents to render their
children superior to themselves. If they
fail to make this an object of their solicitude,
they fail in the performance of a
most sacred duty?yea, they violate the
law of their nature. As manual labor de
elopes muscular strength, so does the
intellect come to maturity, and to the
. possession of its proper strength, only by
culture and discipline. Any one given
over to ignorance, with his faculties un
cultivated and undeveloped, cannot be
otherwise but an example of weakness and
jjpbecility, as compared with what it was
in hia power to be, and what he was dosign^Pto
be. It has been said that "a
thorough education, if not invaluable, is,
at least, of higher value than any other
amount of treasure, or any position in society
which mere wealth can command.
It is, itself, the highest fortune, the rich-1
est treasure. He who has it cannot well I
be poor; he who is destitute of it, what- J
ever else he may have, cannot be truly
rich." It is a species of property that
will always command its par value.
r"' " All
are more or less embarrassed, and ,
it would no doubt be difficult for many to >
five their children such an education a* t
they might wish. Still, they ought to, f
and can, do their best under the circuui'
stances. The man who properly educates
hie children, will b?* mora than repaid <
for his trouble^he will have the fat is-: I
faction of knowing that he has discharged '
a most important obligation and in his 1'
old age, will be cheered and comfort- j i
td by a circle of intelligent and pros-; 1
parous children; while he who rears his ji
family in ignorance of all that is right
and proper, of all that is ennobling to <
humanity, cannot hut lose bv the opera- >
tiou?he deserves not to succeed, and ue i
tr cun be prosperous and happy. :
T? - .. ..1..,. ,
in mc imure iru iua> prujHjsu ? j>iau ;
by which our suggestions may be put into '
execution. We hope to sec the people of
Kershaw County moving in the uiattcr. ,
hThe Attorney-General.
?We have received from Hon. S. W.
Helton, Attorney-General, a copy of his
report to the Gcnoral Assembly, of his
work for the year which then closed ?
. The office of Attorney Geueral has been
no sinecure of late. The legislation of f
the country for the last few years has j
been very bulky, and much of it hasty, (
ill-advised, and conflicting; so that numerous
and difficult questions, inrolv- t
ing sometimes principles almost new (
have 9prung up. These have taxed
the learning, ingenuity, and patience of e
i the Attorney-General, but he seems to L
| have been equal to the task, and to have ''
met his duties with ability and industry. v
Ife reports seventeen cases that have {
been argued, and of which some have j,
been decided, involving interests of great o
' magnitudo, and difficult questions of law. v
and growing chiefly out of controversies ^
? upon the power of the State in the matter j
f taxation. k
The report then calls attention to many r
and great grievances, which all, con- ^
eerned in or observing the administru- ,
L- lion of justice, have encountered. In jmany
Counties no Courte have been g
held for a long timt, owing to the In-jtl
ouipetence and wilful neglect of the e
nry Commissioners, who, from some ?
itu.-e, never succeed in drawing legal J1
furies. The report recommends that the r
aw be amendod so that the Board of Jury o
Commissioners shall consist of the Clerk of b
he Court, the County Auditor, and a 11
Commissioner to be appointed by the Cir- .
suit Judge, and to hold office during his t
pleasure. ' f
The financial condition of the larger j
number of the Counties in the State is also 0
c
cited as an obstacle to the adnnnistras
tion of the law, and this condition is said ,
to be without excuse and incapable of ex- t
Dlanation. The Constitution provides that J
disbursing officers shall apply public funds .
strictly to the purposes for which they _
are levied. The liabilities of one year
cannot be charged against the fund pro- ^
vided for tho expenses of another. Ksti- '
mates are made annually, to meet a liber- '
al expenditure, and where parties are (
willing to contract with the authorities of (
the County, beyond this fund, they should i
learn to do so at their peril.
The Attorney-General says, that during '
the past year, he has taken occasion, again
and again, to explain the law in this regard,
to the County officials; but has reason
to believe that in many instances it
has been disregarded. He expresses the
opinion that the official bond of the County
Treasurer is liable for the diversion of
the public funds from the purpose for
which they were collected ; and tl^ tho
court would not hesitate, by matimimu*,
to compel the Treasurer to pay the debts
of the current year, without regarding tho
plea of "no funds," if the taxes collected
1 1 x. a
nail oecn aiveneu to pay past luueuieu.
ness.
The report recommends that all officers
having charge of public money, should
be required to submit to the court, at the
term of General Sessions, a detailed
statement of their transactions, which
might be carefully examined by the Grand
Jury, and then published by order of the
court. This would give publicity, and
make fraud and peculation hazardous.
It is stated that four hundred and fiftyfive
thousand dollars remained unaccounted
for on the first day of NTovemberJ872,
by County Treasurers in office in 18G7,
much of whidh has no doubt been misappropriated.
The attention of the Attorney
General has also been called to the
flagrant frauds in the conduct of tho Land
Commission, and he recommends that the
Legislature furnish him the means requisite
to expose and punish these frauds.?
He says: "It would seeui to be incredible
that men elected to office by their blind
and too-confiding trust, should consent
shamele>sly to feed upon and consume the
Knnntv pnnfprppil nnnn flir> lni.rll*QU tmrl
homeless freed man. But so it is. And
it is equally hard to believe that the Republican
party, whilst true to the principles
of an elevated and ennobling creed,
can longer consent to bear this reproach
and permit such burning and blasting
treachery to go uuwhipt of justice."
The report is carefully and thoughtfully
written, and contains many wise and
useful suggestions. Should these be
acted upon by the Legislature, and the
Attorney.General assisted in his work,
(he flagrant and enormous frauds which
he comments upon, will be corrected,
and wrong removed for a time from
South Carolina.
Tlie I.tgislulure.
A Bill lias passed the senate to extend
the tiuic for paying taxes sixty i/ayt from
the opening of the Treasurer's books,
which will most probably become a law.?
The public printing is undergoing investigation
iu the House, where a bill hus
been introduced providing thut the printing
shall be given to the lowest responsible
bidder, and that the cost shall not
exceed the proceeds of the levy of one-half
mill. Mac key has introduced a resolution
in the House that a committee of five be
Appointed to investigate the charge that
members of the Home have been sharing i
the spoils of the Republican Printing
Company. The committee to investigate 1
ihe transactions of the sinking fund com- ,
mission has introduced a resolution that
;he Attorney (icucral be instructed to in- I
ititutu proceedings agaiustthat Ccmmiss- 1
on. An Act has passed, and been J
Approved, to encourage manufactures,
vhieh provides for their exemption from j
tiTit11iii fur t?m ri?uru 4
.v,. ..... J.,? .,. .
On Friday, Chief' .Justice Moses was (
e-electcd, the ballot standing ; Moses 1
.23; Whipper, 1; S. W. Melton. 1; If. F |
f rah am, 2. j
The committee appointed to investigate t
ho charges aguinat Judge Carpenter made ;|
ho following report: *
'.Judge Carpenter appeared before the
ouimittee, and, upon being interrogated j
iy the chairman, replied as follows.?
l'hafhe discharged the jury because they
rere incompetent and that his act was a
udicial act, and that the Legislature of
!outh Carolina lind no jurisdiction in the 0
ireinises.' The above are the facts of the
ase, and your committee submit them u
rithout comment, leaving to the House to
udge of their importance and legality."
'he report was signed by Charles Minort, a.
os. I). Huston, F. A damson, and P. .Sim- 1
ins. Tim Hurley made a long minority v
eport in dtfencc of Judge Carpenter, as w
allows:
After full consideration of the resoluion
submitted by the honorablo member
rom Newberry, and a thorough investiation,
the undersigned have arrived at L
it conolafioa that the circuit judge act- w
J in good faith, and within the jnstjlimit
fa proper discretion It is regarded as
inportant to the interests of public jusice,
as well as the accused judge, to corect,
in the outset, some errors of law and
f fact assumed to be true, in the preaiuile
and resolution. No jury of "colored
uen were cmpannelled for the purposo of
rying a colored man." The law is silent
n reference to color. Jurors are for the
rial of all persons who are properly charged
with the commission of crimes, and no
ury can be charged with the trial of a
iolored or white man, as such. As an
irror of fact the preamble states that "the
iaid R. B. Carpenter alleges falsely as the
'rounds for the course he pursued, that
he said jury were dishonest and incompetent."
As a matter of fact the judge did not.
n the order discharging the jury, or in
iny other manner, or at any other time,
assert that the said jurors, or any of them
arere dishonest, or in any way men of bad
moral character; what he did allege was
that it was an incompetent-jury, and this
lllegation is, in the opinion of the undersigned,
fully sustained by the proof before
the committee, and all the facts ascertained
from those who witnessed the whole
proceeding, embracing men of both race*
and all grade* of condition. The resolu
tion avers that this action of the judge
' was on account of color." The well
known probity and impartiality of Judge
Carpenter is a complete refutation of this
charge, but if other proof to negative this
charge is needed, it may be found in the
statements of any member of the commit
tee (except the chairman, who was not pres
cnt.) to the effect that they did not be>
lieve that the action of the court in th<
premises was influenced by the color o:
the jurors in question. This report inigh
properly eud here, but for the painful fatthat
the circuit judiciary has of late beer
assailed with so much virulence from va
rious quarters it is deemed proper to stut<
fully the facts in the present case, ant
the legal ground upon which the courl
acted.
The jury for the trial of criminal ant
civil cases for tho County of Kershaw con
sisted of panels No land 2, contaiuinj
twelve men each, supernumerary jurors ti
put on cither of the juries in case of objec
tion or absence. Upon the trial of Cyru
tjlarksou lor grand larceny, tne fitate ex
ercised its right of temporary challenge t<
the number of five, and the prisoner chal
lenged nineteen. The result was that tin
most inexperienced and incompetent o
the entire jurors were placed upon tha
jury,an exceptional case, which would not
probably, occur again. The testimony 01
the part of the State and the prisoner wa
submitted to the jurors, they were chargct
by the cour^, and, after considerable time
came into court, and the clerk propound
cd the question, "Gentlemen, have yoi
agreed upou your verdictt" .No answe
was made by the foreman, (who had beei
appointed by the court,) but the indict
meut was handed to the clerk by the fore
man without any endorsement thcreupoi
by the jury. The judge then asked if tin
jury had agreed, and the jury did uot ap
pear to understand him. lie then ex
plained to them what was required o
them, and the foreman reponded, "Ni
bill." After further explanation by tin
court, the foreman replied, "None guilty.'
Upon further inquiry, it was found tha
no one of the panel had over served on i
jury before; that they were all entirely
unacquainted with the simplest forms o
law in regard to the verdicts of juries, aui
that neither of them could read nor write
The judge then directed the clerk to writt
for tnom the verdict of'not guilty/ whiel
the court understood to have been agrceu
upon in the jury room. It was read U
them and assented to by them Ttu
clerk then, by direction of the court,
wrote the name of the foreman, and lit
made his mark; whereupon the judge expressed
regret that his duty required liiui
to discharge that jury from further services
at that term, and did so discharge
them upon the ground that they were incompetent
to sit as jurors under the
statuto, which requires jurors to be "men
of sound judgment.' Three of the jurors
afterwards informed the court that they
1 1 - a . a. i:~ J 1 .
uau iiul udDuuicu tu uiu \uiuiih. auu uulieved
precisely tho reverse to bo true,
and one them swore to the sauio state oi
facts the next day on the trial of the same
prisoner under another indictutent. The
prisoner was discharged upon the tirst
verdict being rendered from further prosecution
under the tirst indictment. Up on
this state of facts, in the opinion of the
undersigned, the circuit judge discharged
honestly and faithfully his sworn duty in
the course pursued. It is clear that tho
order of tho court was judicial in its
character. The constitution of this State
wisely separates the executive, legislative
and judicial departments, assigns to each
its peculiar sphere of action, and forbids
each to exercise the functions of the other,(article
1, section lid, Constitution of
South Carolina.)
If a judge is corrupt, it is the duty of
the Legislature to impeach him; if incompetent,
to remore him; but the orders and
iecrces of the court cannot be reviewed
t>y this body. It is neither an appellate
ior supervisory court. The judicial department
of the government is as liec
rout the control and supervision of executive
and legislative hranehes as they
tre front that of the judiciary. This being
jurely a judicial question, decided by
:oinpetent authority, and the charges of
uipioper motives being utterly itiisusained
and groundless, it follows legally
ind logically, that it is a matter beyond
he control and jurisdiction of the General
Assembly.
Kohpcctfully submitted. Timothy
i URLKY.
Miuort made a strong appeal in favor of
lie majority report, lie wanted Judge
'arpenter to understand that he was eleetd
by colored people, mainly, who were
hemselves elected by those very colored
ten whom he hud pronounced
TOO HJNORANTTO ACT AS Jt'ttOKS.
There was a good deal of feeling, pro
ml con, and a motion of Minor!, culling
lie previous question, was carried by a
ote of 23 to lid, and the majority report
as then adopted.
A JlcHiitiful Work of Art.
A correspondent of the Louisville (Ky;,
e<Iyer mentions as follows a picture
hich is being executed by >V. I'. llix, of
Columbia, the figures in which will be life th<
size: of
"The sudden death of >lr. Wearn will wi
not deter Capt. Hix, the surviving part- thi
ncr, and one of the finest and most famous If
portrait and landscape painters in the toi
South, from carrying out his announced w
determination to undertake the execution pr
of a great national work, based on a heroic hi
incident which took place at the fiercejbat- nc
tie of Fredericksburg. The incident is this: it
After the gallant chargoof the National T1
Irish Brigade upon the stone fence behind bt
which a portion of Gen Kershaw's divis- J
ion of South Carolinians were posted, the
ground was covered with the dead and ,
dying Unionists, who, on the repulse aud
retreat, were left to suffer tire untold
agonies of a battlo field. It is declared
tliatthc Irishmen made as heroic a charge C
as it had been hopeless and fatal; and when ii
they hud retreated, both armies kept up h
a murderous sharp-sbooting upon each jt
other. So fatal was this cruel sport
that the Federal reports declare that n
150 Unionists fell in their ride pit* u
from the fire behind the stone wall. n
On tho Confederate side, the moment fi
a hand or head was raised above b
the wall, it was sure to be perforated with u
_ TT ' L.H.. a 1 1) T> V.-\. .-i
a unionists uunei. sergeant iv it. iyii*- 5
land, one of the sharp-shooters, stationed r
i behind the stone wall, is the hero of the in- t
I cident. lie was ufterwards, we mourn to t
say, killed in the battle-t?f Chickamauga. )
i He belonged to the Second South Carolina j
1 Infantry. The groans of the wounded t
Federalists lying just orer the wall pierced I
. his humane heart, and his kindly, humane t
. nature rebelled against the cruelty of their t
. sufferings. Thoy cried for water, and v
; there was no friendly hand to bring it. r
f Kirkland resolved to make the attempt to ;
t relieve the wants of the dying, and with
t that moral and physical heroism which \
i surmounts all obstacles, and dares death c
. for the good of others, he repaired to Gen. e
i Kershaw's headquarters and asked the t
i privilege of jumping over the wall and v
L currying water to the lips of the wounded (
enemy. At first the General would not ;
1 think of such folly. He told Kirkland ,
. that sure death awaited the man who t
r mounted tne wall, for the tire was inces- [
0 sunt und fatal. Kirkland declured that j h
. he could not bear to hear the groans of; s
s anguish winch greeted his ears, and he i,
. wuuld make the attempt to rolieve them if ]
3 the general would give his consent. The {
. appeal was too strong to be resisted by the j ?
s magnanimous Kershaw, and he reluctant-1.
f ly gave his permission; whereupon the; ]
t gallant sergeant departed on his more than j
, perilous mission, assuring his friends that ?
i he did not believe lie would be kilted. A 11
s bound, and he was over the wall. Hut lie \
J had not touched the opposite turf before a!
volley of bullets, tired froui a hundred con-1)
. cealed points, welcomed hint on his mis- j
x sion of mercy But miraculously, he was j
r unharmed. Ho knelt down, the object of ;
i a murderous fire, put his canteen, like aj;
. blessed Samaritan, to the lips of a dying'1
. soldier, and arranged his kuupsuck for a ,
j pillow. The Federals were mistaken.!,
j They thought, reasonably enough, his pur.
pose to be tho rifling of the dead, but they ' J
. discovered his noble mission, and the fir- |
f iug upon him slackened ^nd ceased, and .
) his work went on as it had, oblivious of (
? the cruel shafts hurled at his charmed life. y
' From one to another he passed in his t
l loving work, and two great and hostile j
i armies forgot their animosities in wonder- .
j ing observation and admiration of the he- .
f ro who braved almost certain death to do t
[ a kind act to suffering men. This paint- ?
ing will do much toward the totui destruc- ^
> tiun of the still smoking embers of section- |
, al animosity. :i
I [Mr. Kirkland was a sergeant in Coin'
pany G., 2d S. 0. V., and was a native of ,j
Kershaw County, lie was the fifth son j
. of Mr. John Kirkland, who was regarded I
- by all who knew him, as one of the best; ?
1 men we have ever had* and who died at
his home near Flat Kock. in 1867. L
When the first call for troops was made I
i in 1861, younc Kirkland, who had just I
i attained his majority, enlisted as a private
1 in the Camden Volunteers, a Company (
commanded by Capt. (now General ) Jno. >j
1). Kennedy, in which he served, first )
upon the coast, during the siege of ^
i Fort Sumter, and afterwards in Vircrinin
until fln> PO.1iPimni7.Jit ion in 1
b " ? " " '
Jtrhcn he wus transferred to the Flat Rock Guards,
a company composed of young /
men from his own neighborhood, und
commanded by that genial gentleman and '
devoted patriot, Captain Joseph I'. Cunningham,
who fell, mortally wounded, on J
the heights of Gettysburg. In all the I
battles in which the famous "Old Second'
was engaged, lVom the first Mantissas up j
to the time of his death at Chickunnuiga, (
sergeant Kirkland bore his part with con- (
spicuous gallantry; and Wc have been told (
that, when lie received bis mortal wound,
I*
he refused to allow his friends to remove j
him to a place of safety, saying: "I can live |
only a few minutes, and by remaining with |,
mcyou may lose your lives." Thus the poor
fellow died alone upon the field of battle.
His body was reeovcred and brought
home by his relatives, who consigned it
to its last resting place in the family bit.
rial ground on White Oak Creek. Jfy
his aide sleep his respected fjithcr, and:
youngest brother, who though not killed L
in battle, died khortly after the war, of jo
disease, contracted whilst in prison at11*
Point Lookout. 1'
SI
Mr. John Kirk land lived to a ripe old ^
nge, and has left a name that is a cyno- -jv
sure of all that is honorable and noble; V
and bis two sons, Kichnrd and Samuel, ^
notwithstanding their youth, by their
manly bearing, and the stern sense of ^
duty which was manifested in every ,
thing they did, made impressions upon ^
the hearts id" tin ir liiends, who knew
theui well, which time cannot efface.]
I [CaHPKNTKII UN CoNTKMPT?Judge
Carpenter's extraordinary action in the
so-called contempt ease of the Attorneys ! (
of the Citizens' Savings Hank, seems like-1
ly to get him into hot water. It is wta- j |
ted that one of the Circuit Judges of I f
3 state is about to investigate the status
some of the suspended Attorneys, who
11 appear in his court in a few days in
e discharge of their professional duties,
found to be, as they are, licensed At
rneys and Solicitors of South Carolina,
ithout stain on their escutcheon, he will >
onounce them free of disqualification in
s court, and entitled to appear there,
jt by favor but by right. If this bo done '
will be awkward for Judge Carpenter,
lie press of the State, we may add, has
sen outspoken in condemnation of the
udgers course towards the Attorneys.
Neict arJ Courier.
A New Movement.
The young colored men of Richland
ounty have been holding a convention
i Columbia, and after several sessions
ave prepared and presented the followig
memorial to the Legislature:
We, tho young men of Richland Counf,
in convention assembled, do memorilize
your honorable body to consider the
latters herein mentioned. We respectully
urge such legislative action as may
e necessary to secure a just and fair valation
of the taxable property of the
itatc; that the appropriations for the curent
expenses of the government he curailed
to the limit of the present tax levy:
hnf dm rlivhnrfiinir nffirers <if the Sfjite lifi
icld to a strict accountability for the extenditures
of the money under their conrol;
that the taxes for the next fiscal year
ie reduced to a reasonable extent; that
he present printing laws be repealed, and
he printiug awarded to the lowest bidder,
rho will do the work at a cost of not
norc than ?50,000, and employ workmen
rrespective of color.
We further memorialize your honorable
>ody to ennet the bill now ponding, introlueed
by Hon. S. B. Thompson, in refircnce
to the hiring of convict labor, for
ho following reasons: 1. It lowers the
rages of honest men, and takes bread out
>f the mouths of their wives and children.
I. It indirectly if not directly, puts men
rho are out of the penitentiary into it, for if
I'nian cannot get work to make a living for
lis family, he will steal, and thereby be
ent to4tlic Penitentiary. 3. Convicts arc
tontenced to hard labor in the Pcnitentiay.
Are they in the Penitentiary at hard"
abor when working about the city or in
lie country ? 4. The people are taxed to
upport the Penitentiary. If the convicts
ire brought out to compete- with honest
abor. how can the workingman pay his
axes? 5. That the revenue brought to the
^fnto docs not justify the continuance of
his pravticc: fur $258 80 for the past year
s a very poor showing for convict hire.
We further memorialize your honorable
iody to use every possible exertion to ini)cJe
the rapid increaseof those poor pco?le,
who are hero in our midst, known as
mmigrontB. We feci there is labor enough
n our Sta'c to do all the work necessary.
iVe trust that your honorable body will
lot do anything to encourage this immigration.
We would not have your honorable
)ody believe that we arc prompted by am>itious
or impure motives in calling your
ittonlion to the things herein enumerated;
iut we realize in some degree the rospouability
that rests upon us as citizens of
his State and members of the Republican
>arty. The eyes of the whole world are
lpon us; let us be careful lest there come
i reaction in the public sentiment of the
ountry, which, if it should come, may
weep away every dearly bought right
vhicli we now enjoy, but which, by tiuiey
action, will be preserved to oursolves
ind our children forever.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
Signed: J. II. Pickett, chairuiaD;
Thomas H. Jackson, E. C. Carr, 0. 1).
jowndos, Walter R. Jones, John Nott,
I. J. Price.
MARRIED?On the 28th of Docem?er,
1873, by J. P. Thompson, Esq., Mr.
ienjauiin Kirklcy, of Kershaw, and Miss
iavinia Graham, of Chesterfield County.
On Xow-Year's Day, by the same, Mr.
I. W. Thrcatt, of Chesterfield and Miss
'abitha Gilbert, of Darlington county.
3AMDEN PRICES CURRENT.
CORKP.CTEI) WF.EKI.Y.
tPPDES?Green, per bushel , $3 U(>
Dried, per lb 15
1AOON?llams, " 15 (W). 17
Shoulders " [) (a)
Sides, 1(0 11
JAGGING per vard. IS (a)
UTTER?Goshen, per lb 4(1 (rti
Country, " (n)
4 V i. .if
H'lTini* ;\A? " O"
!ANJ).IjKS? * " 20 (ft, 50
IOFKKK? " 35 (a) 10
!<)ItX? per bushel, 1 2;")
'IIK'KKNK? oadi, 20 (7i 30
1GGS? per dozen, 20 (?. 25
'HOIK? per barrel, 7 50 (a, 12
HON* TrKS? per lb S (n !?
.A KM ? " 12A (a 15
dvVIIJKH?Solo " HO (a) 55
I pper, " HO Or 75
Harness," 50 (<p 00
[ackkhel?per bbl. No. 1. 24 00
" " 2. ID 00
" 51 3. 15 00
Kit. " 1. 21 (a 3 oo
" 2. 2 50
" :i. i 75
[OliASSKS? per gallon* 35 (<t 100
ATS? per bushel, 1 !<
NJONS? " 3 00
KACIl KS?Pried, per lb 5
KAUS? " " 1 25
TG AHS? per lb 12J 15
\1,T? per sack, (nj 2 00
\liliO\V? per lb 20
IN KG AH? per gallon, 50
Mt\? ner bunch. 1 50
------ I 1
Cotton.?Tito market during the wcoh
s been depressed, with :i decline in pri*.
We i|iiolc Middling at 1IIV cents
ipincnt" by railroad fi05 bales; by }
ainer 'J.") bales. Total titlO l?alos.
SHANNON & LINKING,
ATTORNEYS AT I.AW,
Inve roinnTod their Oflioe tn the rooms up 1
irs, in ltaum lire's. Brick Store,
liitratico on Broad Street.
'ebruary 6. . tf
8. A. BENJAMIN'S,
THE ONE PRICE STORE.
WILL sell his stock of Goods damaged by
removal at (he Are on the 11th of Jnnuiry
BELOW COST.
Camden, February 5. 6t
CONRAD M. WIENGES,
MANUFACTURER AND DEALER IN
HARNESS, SADDLES, &c.
BROAD-STREET,
Camden, S. O(In
the building formerly) occupied by S. A.
Benjamin,)
Orders solicited, and work promptly done.
All work warranted.
TerjkS?Potiliiffli/ Cuth on delivery, uitfoio
exception.
February 5 tf.
LIBERAL TERMS.
WE are offering onr Guanos for this season.
on the following liberal terms:
PHCENIX GUANO,
Per Ton of '2,000 lb9., $57.50.
WILCOX, GIBBES & CO.'S
MANIPULATED GUANO,
Per Ton of 2.000 lbs., $70.00.
(1.00 per ton drayago to be ndded.) On a
credit until 1st November, 1874, with
Option of paying in Middling Cotton, delivered at
buyer's uea/vst depot at 15r. per lb
A discount of $10.00 per tou will be allowed
for Cash.
Our Agents throughout the State sell at the
same prices and on the same terms as ourselves.
Hand in your orders to nearest agent at once.
WILCOX, GIBBES & CO.
Charleston, S. C.
February G 6t
FRESH'
^ IDIE^TJ Q-S
AND
MEDICINES.
Our store and contents having been destroyed
by the late tire, we have opened with
an ENTIRELY NEW STOCK of
Drugs and Medicines,
Paints, Oils, Glas*, Putty,
&c. &c. &c.
Ono Door above Mrs. Crosby's,
Whore we hope In .see our oM friends and
customeia.
HOI)CSO\ ?fe DI WLAP.
January 10. tf
At My Old .Stand !
1 WOULD respectfully inform my friends
and cuy to hi era that I lntve opened at my
old stand, one door north of Dr. Young, where
I am selling off my .stock, at a
' GREAT REDUCTION
in prices. All those in want of bargains, are
invited to cull.
Having lost heavily by the fire, those indebted
tome will please call at once and settle,
and thus enable ine to resume business as
heretofore.
W. WALLACE.Jan.
20. tf.
PlMwphate! Phosphate!!
100 Tons Atlantic.
100 Tons Atlantic Acid,
For sale by
RAITM BROS.
Hoes, Iloes.
r>0 dozen, of different kinds.
For sale by * H.UM BRO.
January 22. tf
AN APPEAL.
To all whom it may Concern.
It rests with those who are indebted to
I me to say whether or not I shall
Resume Business,
I and I take this method of making an
lOnriiost Appeal
to such, to come forward and
PAY ME PROMPTLY.
Ukr* Friendship is an easy, word
to say% lmt now is the time to test it.
I sluf II expect all who are friendIt, to
respond promptly to this,
Without delay.
! ROB'T. M KENNEDY.
January 15. tf
AIJ, RIGHT.
The undersigned informs his friends and
customers that his Htore is open, and ho is
prepared to serveth?m as usual. He will ho
' .ivnhim acall.
ginn to wivit tijion hii wimp nj *
J. VV. MeCl'KRY, Agent.
January I t. if
Jfac kcrol! Jfaekerel!!
u?o u it mackerel.
10 In rrcls ilo
25 hg If barrel* do. Fomnlebj
BAVM BKO.
A SOUTHERN HOUSE.
GEO. S. HACKEE'S
DOOR, SASH,
and
BLIND FACTORY,
King, Opp. Cannon Street,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
U IHll I
The only house of the kind in this City
owned aud managed by a Carolinian.
A LARGE STOCK ALWAYS ON IT AND
and sold at JO per cent, less than Northern
prices.
ADDRESS
GEO S. HACKER,
CuinrGirnu $. fi.
VAi nituuu*
P. O. BOX 170.
January 22. 12
Molasses, Molasses.
20 barrels New Orleans,
25 half barrels
50 barrels Muscovado For sale bj
Jan. 22. BAUM BRO.
Garden Seeds.
LANDKKTH'S New Crop Garden
Seeds. For sale by
BAUM BRO.
Iron and Wteel.
15.000 lb.-?. IKON, of different si^cs,
15.000 lbs. PLOW STEEL, "
For sale by BAUM BRO.
January 22. tf
raiuMFHAim
THE
Carolina Fertilizer
WILL 15 K SOLD AS FOLLOWS;
CASH PRICE.
$50 Per Ton of 2,000 Poundf.
TIME PRICE.
$55 Per Ton of 2 000 Pounds
PAYABLE NOVEMBER 1. 1874,
Free ol" Interest,
Freight & Drayage to be Added.
its success is
I \ PARALLELED,
and its standard is '
A TVo. 1
I ' "
Acid Phosphate
will be sold a3 follows:
CASH PRICE,
$35 per Ton of 2,000 pounds,
v TIME PRICE.
$38 per Ton of 2, OOO pounds,
PAYABLE NOVEMBER 1, 1874.
Free of" Interest,
Freight & Drayage to be added,
for sale by
W, C. GERALD & CO.,
CAMDfiX, S. C.
GEO. W. WILLIAMS & CO.,
CSmernl A'jrnts, at (1h<trl< gt<m, S C.
January 10. 4in
T A Y VTVPTPT?
AAA J.1 V/JLJ.VJLJ.
Office ('oiuity Treasurer Kershaw,
OAMI>KS\ S. C? DEC. 81, 1873.
ON ami after the 10th day of January
1874, the Hooks of the Treasurer of thiscounty
will he open for the reception of Stato and
County Taxes.
The rate of taxation will he as follows:
Mills.
State Taxes, (including support of
Public Schools.) 12
County Tax, 8
Special County Tax to pay past indebtedness,
2
Poll Tax, one dollar.
The Free Bridge Tax w ill he collected at
the same time, and is as follows:
DcKalh hu>' IVateree Townships 2
Buffalo and Flat Rocks Tow nships, 2
The following School Districts have each 1
assessed themselves to be collected at
the same time:
School Districts. Mills.
No. 1. 1
No. 2. 2
No. 8. 1
No. I. On personal property, G
No. 8. Unit' n mill, and 00 cents on
each pell.
No. 9 2
No. 12. Two dollars on each poll.
Section 11 of the Act specifies the follow,
ing funds a* receivable for State Taxes:?
United Slates Currency, Gold ond Silver
Coin. National Hank Notes and Certificates
of Indebtedness authorized by the General
Assembly, and issued to the Kepuhlican
Printing Company pursuant to the Act approved
November 19, 187.1.
DONALD MeQUEEN,
County Treasurer.
Jnuuary 1,1874. tf
Seed Oats,
500 bushels OATS. For sale by
BALM BRO.