University of South Carolina Libraries
VOL. XXXII. CAMDEN, S. O., THURSDAY, APRIL 17% 1873. NO. 33 farCAM JQjJML. AJt INDEPENDENT FAMILY PAPER PUBLISHED BY JOIIN KKRHIIAW. SUBSCRIPTION RATES One year, in advance $2 50 Six months - 1 50 Three months 75 0^-Transient Advertisements must be paid n a I Vance. [official.] The Laws of South-Carolina. Arts and Joint. Resolutions passed by the G'-neral Assambfy at the Session of 1872 -'73. An Act to amend section 12. chapter ciii., of the General Statutes of South Carolina. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of South Caro lina, now met and sitting in General Assembly, and by the authority of the same : Section 1. That section 12. capter ciii., of the general statutes South Carolina, be amended hv adilinir. after the word "dollars." Una fifteen, these words: -'Or bo imprisoned for a period not less than orfe month, nor more than one year, at the dis :retion of the court." Approved February*25, 1873. An Act to amend an act entitled "an act to provide for tho election of the offioers of the incorporated cities and towns in the State of South Carolina." Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of South Carolina. now met nud sitting in General Assembly. and by authority of the same ; That section 3 of an act entitled "an aot to provide for the election of the officers of the incorporated cities and towns iy the State of South Carolina." be amended on lines four and five as follows: Strike out "seven" (7) and "five" (5) and insert -six" / c\ i:_? .i i in ntru iiirmii, Approved Junuary 25,1873. An Act to regulate tho service of procoss issuing from the Supreme Court. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of , Representatives of the State of South Carolina. now met and sitting in General Assembly, ( and by the authority of the same : Section 1. That the Supreme Court of th is State be. and is hereby, empowered to J require the sheriff of each and every county iu this State to whom any order or process issuing from said court may be directed to j serve and execute the same, and shall have j the same power to enforce such service and t execution, and to punish default there, as is ( now vested in the Circuit Courts in process issuing therefrom. . Approved February 20, 1873." t An Act to amend section 6 of chapter LXII., of the General Statutes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of 1 Representatives of the State of South Oaro-: lina, now met and sitting ?n General Assembly, and by the authority of the same : Section 1. That section 6 chapter LXII., ' of the general statutes be amended so as to * read as follows: '"That it shall not be law- 1 ful^for any agent of any insurance company ' in the United States, or' any foreign State, not incorporated bv the laws of this Slate, to take risks or transact any business of insurance in this State without first obtaining a license from the comptroller-general, which license shall expire on the thirty-first day of March of each year ; and tor every such license the company or agent taking out the same shall pay or cause to be paid, to the comptroller-general the sum of five dollars." ' Approved February 22, 1873. An /tt to fix the time for the holding of the Circuit Courts in certaincouuties there- 1 in mentioned. He it enacted by th?Senate and IIousc of j < Representatives of the State < f South Caro* ( Una, n?>w Diet and sitting i.n Oenerul Asseui- i bly. :*"d by the authority of the same: < Section 1. That from and after the pas- i Rfli'P of this flPt fhf? rirpnil. r(inrfii in lliii sixth circuit shall be held as follow88: j < 1. The Court vif General Sessions, nt j i Chester, for the county pf Chester on the ', first Monday oi-Jni^n-y. and on the third 1 j Monday of March and September; and the | ( Court of Common Pleas, at Chester. for the county of Chester, on the first* Wednesday j after the fmt Monday of January. and on < the first Wednesday after the rhird Monday 1 in March and September. 2. The Court of General Sessions, ?t ( STorkvilK for the county of York, on tho second Monday of January, and on the fitvt j Monday of April and October; and the Court | of Common Pleas, at Yorkville. for the coun-1 ty of York, on the 6rst Wednesday aftcthe , second Monday of January. and on the first j Wednesday after the second Monday of April and October. 3. The Court of Gcncal Sessions, at Lai caster, for the county of Lancaster, on the third Monday of January. April and Oc- j tober; and the Court of Common Picas, at ! Lancaster, for the county of Lancaster, on j tne nrst Wednesday after tin tli:ru 3Ionday ] of .January, April :uid October. 4- I lie Court of Genera] Sessions, at I Winnsbnro', fir tlio county of Fairfield, on j the fourth Monday of Janutfry, and on the the first Monday of May and November; and the Court of Common Fleas, at Winnsboro', for the county <>f Fairfield, ori tlie first Wednesday after the fourth Monday of January, and on the first Monday of May i and November. Section 2. In the second circuit, the Court of General Sessions .at Aiken, for the county of Aiken. on the first Monday id January, May and ^ ptc?ib"i\ and the Court of Common Pleas, at Aiken, for the comity of Aiken, on the fiist Wednesday after the second Monday of January, May and Sep- : tember. Section 3. In thy third circuit, the Court, of General Sessions sh ill be held at Kin?r?trcc. for the county of Williamsburg, on the fir -t Monday after the fourth Monday of January. May and October; and the Court; of Cotuuiou Pleas ahull be held at Kin^stroe. ' for the count} of Williamsburg, on the first 1 Wednesday after the first Monday after the b fnuth Monday of January, May and October. c Tho Court of General Sessions, at Con- o wayboro', for the county of Horry, on the b first Monday after the fourth Monday of February, Juno and October; and the Court of Common Pleas, at Cortwayboro'. for the 1 county of Horry, on the first Wednesday after the fourth Monday of February, June and October. I Section 4. The Circuit Courts in the Jj seventh circuit shall be held as follows: | 1. The Court of General Sessions, at Nswberrv, for the county of Newberry, on the o third Monday of January, May and Novom- o ber; and the Court of Common Pleas, at ? Newberry, on first Wednesday after the third * Monday of January, May and Norembe. i 2.. The Court of General Sessions, at Laurensville, for the county of Laurens, on the third Monday of February and June, and i the first Monday after the fourth Monday in November; nud the Court of Common Pleas, at Laurcnsville, for the county of Laurens, fl on the first Wednesday after the the third ]i Monday February and June, and on the first b Wednesday after the first Monday after the fourth Monday in November. p 3. The Court of General Sessions, at H Unionville. for the county of Union, on the r< third Monday of March, June and September; and the Court of Common Pleas, at tl Unionville, for the county of Union, on the first Wednesday after the third Monday in March, June and September. " A 4. The Court of General Sessions, at Spartanburg, for the county of Spartanburg, on the first Monday after the fourth Monday R in March and July, and on the third Mon- Hi day in October; and the Court of Common b] Pleas, at Spartanburg, for the county of Spartanburg, on the first Wednesday after the first Monday after the fouath Mohday c< in March and July, and on the first Wednes- 1! dav after the third Mondav in October. ri Section 5. That all writs, summons, re- oi cognizances and other processes, of whatever kind, returnable to the Courts of General Sessions and Common Pleas, in the A eonntfes above named* be, ancbthf aamo is iereby. made returnable to the courts held n pursuance of the provisions of this act, in R he same manner as if they had been issued lit >r taken in reference thereto. bl Section 6. That all acts or parts of acte nconsistent with this aet or repugnant of hereto, be, and the same are hereby, repeal- an :d. sh ' ? * th Office Secretary of State ") co Columbia, S. C., Feb. 4. 1S73.) th The foregoing aot having been presented :o the Governor of this State for liisapproV- to tl. and not having been returned by him to *I: hat branch of the General Assepibly in n-hich it originated within the time pre- eli scribed by the constitution, has become a H aw without his approval. ni H E. HAYNE, Secretary of State. An Act to empower the Supreme Court to frame issues and direct the same to be ^ tried in the Circuit Court, and to ordsr Referees in certain cases. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of South Caroina. now met and sitting in General Assem j!y. and by ^he authority of the same: Section 1. That whenever, in the course my action or proceeding in the Supreme M Court, arising in the exercise of the original jurisdiction conferred upon the court by the to constitution and laws of the State, an issue C' if fact shall arise upon the pleadings, or tb whenever an issue of fact, shall arise upon a pf (raversc to a return in mandamus, prohibi- ga lion or certiorari, or whenever the deter- hi nination of any question of fact shall be no- m cessary to the full exercise of the jurisdic- ei lion conferred on the Supreme Court, the of -aid Court shall have power to frame on is- so 'ue therein and certify the same to the Cir- se niit Court for the county wherein the cause be *hall have originated; or. in cases of original m jurisdiction, to the Circuit Court of the th - >l? - ~r ?11 M comity in wiiicu *xiu iuubw ui buii?u oiiaii w have arisen. Section 2. That, upon receiving the cer- va rificate of such issue. framed from the 8u- kr pretne Court, the said Circuit Court shall th forthwith cause the sauie to be placed at the nr lien! of the appropriate calendar or docket fo of said court, and proceed to try and deter- pt none the said issue in its due order, and nt sha'A certify the determination thereof to tha al Suprnne Court immediately after the trial to thereof, and, when required, shall settle and cc sign a cass, or a case containing exceptions, of according u the practice iu other causes n< tried in the Circuit Court. cl Section 3. That the Supreme Court shall th also have, the same powers for the appoint- m nient of referees to take testimony and re- qi port thereon, under such instructions as may be ^prescribed by the said court in any le causes arising in the Supremo Court where- cr in issues of fact shall arise, as are now pos- tii Bcs?e<l by the Circuit Court of the State. ar Approved January 25, 1873. ti< th An Act to amend section 17 of chapter XLV., ei of tho General Statuteiof the State. to u .;? ?t... i 1. i ' iv * miv/U'i i'i iiiv v. ??iiu ui Ic presontativca of the State of South Caro- to linn, now mot and .sitting in General Asseui- ol l>]y. and by the authority of the same : ol That section 17. chapter XLV., of the o< general statutes of the State be amended by bi striking out the words "forty-five," nnd in- tl sort, injieu thereof. tlio words l,filty-five." h Approved February 22, 1873. g An Act to repeal sections 5. fi and 7 of chap- p trr eighty three of the general statutes of ai South Carolina. d He it unacted by the Senate and TTouse of if Representative of the State of South Caro* ina. now met and sitfcinir in General Assem- ; >ly, and by the authority of the same: s Section 1 That section 5, 6 and 7 of < hapter eighty-three of the general statutes ? f South Carolina be, and the same are here- i >y, repealed. { Approved January 29,1873. i I Ln Act to amend chapter 120 of the Gen* i era. Statutes of the State. ] Be it enacted bj the Senate and House of J Representatives of the State of Bouth Caro- 1 ina, now met and sitting in General Assam* ' ly, and by the authwity of the edme: 1 IOA ^r.1. ' ,UfnfM 1DH CIIUfNir MV u? m? *www*? ftbe State ba amended as'follows: Striks ut the word "thirty," wherever it ocean in * ection 11, and insert the word "ninety;" trike bat the words "ninety days," in ection 13, and insert "six months." ' Approved February 20, 1873. ^' ' in Act to repeal an act entitled "an act to Srovide for a general license law." 0 ?e it enacted by the Senate and Hoase of * Representatives of the State of South Carona. now met and sitting in General Assam- 1 ly, and by the authority of the-same: a Section 1. That the act entitled "an act to rovide for a general license law," approved larch 13,1872, be, and the same is hereby, ^ pen led. Section 2. This aet shall take effect from le first day of April, 1873. f Approved Deoember 20, 1872. n a n Aet to amend seetion 12. chapter CIli., of the General Statutes of South Carolina. t Be it enacted by the Senate and House of 8 epresentatives of the State of South Caro- * na, now met and sitting in Genetsl Assem- * ly, and by the authority of the mom : 8 That section 12, chapter COL, of the tl meral statutes of South Carolina, be amend 1 by adding, after the word ((dolhrs." line Jj 5, theso words: "or be imprisoned for a pe- * od not less than one month nor more than tl ic year, at the discretion of the ooort." ' Approved Jannary 25,1873. B n Act to amend section 2, chapter XXV., 0 of the General Statutes of South Carolina. A Be it enacted by the Senate and House of epresentatives of tho State of Sonth Caro- , lr, now met and sitting in General Assem- [ y, and by the authority of same : 1A Section 1'. That section 2 of chapter "xxv., p the general statutes of South Carolina be ? nended as follows, viz: "That trial justices 1 all be distributed as the convenience of ?i e several counties require, and number in \jL> muiission shall not exceed, in Abbeville, Bi irteen; Aiken, ten; Anderson, sixteen; IV arnwell, eight; Beaufort, thirteen; Charlee-4 n, twenty-four; Cherter. eight; Clarendon, tl x; Colleton, twelve; Chesterfield, five; Dar- tl igton, ten; Edgefield, twelve; Fairfield, a ght; Georgetown, eight; Greenville, nine; li orry, eleven; Kershaw, nine; Lancaster, n ne; Laurens, seven; Lexington, nine; Ma- p on, ten; Marlboro six; Newberry, six; Oeo- w ;e. nine; Orangeburg, ten; Pickens, eight; f< ichlund, twelve; Spartanburg, thirteen; jtnter, eight; Union, eight; Williamsburg, P n; York, twelve. li Approved January 25,1873. b n Act to provide for tho administration of o dereliot estates. G Be it enacted bv the 8enate and Honse of tl epresentatives of the State of South Caro- b la, now met and sitting in General Assem- w y, and by tho authority of the same : a Section 1. That whenever it shall come ? the knowledge of any clerk of the Court of * immon Pleas of any county in this State n at the estate and effects of any deceased * reon. as to which administration could le- * illy be granted by the judge of probate of * s county, remain for the period of six ? onths entirely or partially unadministered, b ther by reason of no application for letters <1 administration, or from ony other cause, tl that there is no legally appointed rcpre- b ntative of such deceased person, it shall tl t the duty of such clerk of the court to h ake application to the judge of probate of tl e county for letters of administration of the tate, of suoh deoeascd person, accompanied ith a statement of the nature, condition and ^ due of the said estate, so fur as it may be lown to him ; and. thereupon, it shall be 1 . + 1 J - P L.i. A? ! 4. ^ e auiy oi sucn juage OI prouaie u> liinerv ? >tiee of such application, in the usual form, r forty days, in some puhlic newspaper j iblishcd in such county; or, if there be jj >ne such, in some adjoining county, and ^ so at the door of the court house , and, af? r such notice, to grant such cletk of the iurt letters of administration on the estate * ' such deceased person, with the will an- " jxcd, in case there be a will; and such d erk shall give bond, with two surioties, for * ie faithful discharge of his duty as such ad- ^ inistrator, in such amount as would bo re- lC lired of any other administrator. d Section 2. That, upon the grant of such a Iters ofadministration, such clerk shall bo ' ititled to all the rights, powers and anthori- 1 es, and shall bo subject to the same duties F >d obligations and responsibilities in rela- ' 1 .1 -1 4 ijii to 6&id estato ana me administration icreof, as are now provided by the law in ise of administrators, and shall bo entitled i five per centum nf all money collected by ini; and. in addition to the filffig an inveniry, appraisement and account in the office ' the judge of probate, shall also keep an ficial record of the same, and all his pro*edings therein, in hia own office, which shall e submitted at each term of the court to le circuit judge ; and the said clerk shall are the right to possession of any of the nods and chattels of such decenspd person, nd may, by the authority of the judge of robnte. sell and dispose of the same, and ny sale so made, in pursuance of such orer. shall be good and valid to all intents, na ' regularly made by any other administrator. bwcuVN 3. That wbeaervr, after the {rant of such letters of administration to iuch clerk, any other person who would be mtitled to letters of administration on such Htate, especially designated by law, shall ipply to the judge of probate of the county {ranting the same, and be ready to girt the squired security, the lettocs of adininistraaou previously granted to such clerk shall be wvoked and the lama be granted to each [tenon so applying for the same ; but such evocation shall in no wise be held to annul or impair any act legally done, or right sequir* id previously, under or by virtue of such ad* uinietratioo. a.- ?-?t an a t\ 1 OHO Approved reoroary zo, a. u. ioiu. iN Act to fix the time of holding the April term of the Supreme Court. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Kepresentativee of the State of Sooth Oaroina. now met and sitting in General Afsem)ly, and by authority of the same : , Section 1. That hereafter the April term ?f the Supreme Court shall commence on the hird Tuesday of April in each year. Section 2. That all acts or parts of acts 1 oconsistcnt with this act be, and the name xe hereby, repealed. 1 Approved January 25, A. D. 1873. Ln Act to amend chapter 1, section 4, of J revised statutes of South Carolina. Be itenacted by the Senate and House of 1 lepresentatives of the State of South Carolina, J ow met and sitting in General Assembly, nd by the authority of the same : 1 Section 1. That chapter fifty, (L,) sec- ' ion four, (4,) of the general statutes of ' louth Carolina, be, and the same is hereby, ' mended by inserting at the end of the sec- 1 ion the following proviso: "Provided, It 1 hall not b? lawful for any person resident of | he sea islands, in the county, of Beaolort, to j How horses or mules to run at large from he Irst day of April till the first day of Torember; nor cattle, sheep or goats from he first day of April. till the first day of December; nor hogs from the first day of larch till the first day of December." Suction 2. That all eeta or parte of acts insistent with this act or in any way coniotingwith any of its provisions are hereby spealed Approved February 26, A. D. 1873. lN Act to amend the law relating to the collection of taxes. Whereas, by an act of the General Assemly, approved January 16th, 1873,thecouip'oller-gsneral, with the approval ot the ovemor, boa been authorised to extend the uie for the payment and collection of taxes >r the fiscal year commencing November 1st, 372, for such time as may be necessary lorefor ; and whereas it is provided by law lat the officer charged with the assessment ud collection of taxes shall, after the period inited and specified, affix penalties for the on-paynient of said taxes within those eriods, and advertise and sell all lands upon hieh the taxes shall not have been paid beire a time specified; therefore, Bo it enacted by the Senate and House of Lepreaentatives of the State of South Caroua, now met and sitting in General Assem ly, and by authority of tba same : Sbction 1. That in all cam where the 1 omptroller-general, with the approval of the 1 rovernor, may bare extended the time for * be payment and collection of taxes, it shall 1 e lawful for the aaid comptroller-general, 1 'ith the like approval, to extend the time 1 'herein the penalty or penalties shall attach, 1 nd also the time when the advertisement ' nd sale of such delinquent lands may be , lade, so as the same may conform, as near 1 s may be, to the period fixed by law; and all 1 dvertiisemente and sales made in accordance rith the intsructions of said comptroller-genral, and all acts done, or required to be done, j y any officer charged with any duties reuired in the collection of taxes or connected ' tiorewith, by virtue of such authority, shall e, in all respects, as legal, and shall have 1 be same force and effect, as if the said acta 1 ad been done and duties performed withiu ' be period now fixed and speoified by law. ' Approved February 26,' A. D. 1873. Apt t/i m-AVflnt the obstruction of harbors and navigable streams in this state by the discharge therein of ballast of stone, dirt ' and other heavy materials. Be it enacted by the Senate and bouse of lepresentatives of the State of South Carona, now met and sitting in General Aasemly, and by tho authority of the same: Sxction 1. That any owner or master of ny vessel navigating the water* of this State < rho shall discbarge, or cause or permit to be lisoharged, from said vetaol any ballast of tone, hay or other heavy material into any isrbor, bay or navigable streams of this Itate, whereby the navigation thereof hin lered or obstructed, oris likely to hinder nd obstruct the navigation, shall be held to >e a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction hereof, shall, for the fret offense, bo imtrisotied in the county jail foraperiodof not ess than ton days or more than thirty days, or a Inc of not less than twerfty dollars or more ban one hundred dollars; and for tho sc:ond offense shall be imprisoned for not less ban sixty days nor more than ono year, or incd not less than one hundred dollars nor norc than five hundred dollars, or both, nt he discretion of tlio court. Uno-liait otsaui ine shall go to the informer, and the balance o the treasury of the county wherein the of Vnse was committee!. Section 2. That this act ehall take effect iix months after the passage thereof; and it ihall be the duty of all harbor masters to no,ify all masters of vessels coming into their espcctive porta of the provisions of this act; md where there is no harbor m&nter, the shairman of the board of pilot comtnisaiflners hall notify the mastera of vessela. Approved Februatj %?t A* 0.4873. 4, Political Parties. Political parties in a free State are not accidents. They must exist, and rightly based and used are most valuable. But there is here as everywhere, a continual tendency to degeneration, and it is well for us all occasionally to ask how far oar party relations are affecting ua in our duties as good citizens. A party exists because it represents some principle, or at least some policy. The more numerous these principles, and the higher and wider their scope, the more powerful and enduring the party. We see organisations arising every day upon transient questions, matters of immediate practical interest. Knf with tit* MtthmMt nf tlwt nn&atinn WHWJ uuw ? ?*? OVVMViUVU|| V* vuv \|MVWW*VM they disappear. Only those parties can live from generation to generation which represent principles of perpetnal vitality, and that affect the fntnre as well as the past. It may be thought by some that nnder a form of government where one distinctive principle is confessedly dominant, as in this country popular sovereighnty, all party divisions must have reference merely to points of practical politics, which aa ever shifting, permit no permanent dividing lines. If this were so, a party conld have no cohesion, and would be only an accidental unity, dissolving into its individual parts with every new practical issue. But tne political history of Dur country touches us that this is not so. rhe two great parties have been divided up 3n prinoiple from the beginning. They bave, indeed, changed both form and name, but the radical line of distinction from the Srst, has been, that one represented the principle of liberty, the other that of law. Prom this, as a root, the party policy of each bas sprung, and our great statesmen have joinea themselve to one or the other, aceorling as their natural tendencies or acquired convictions inclined them to favor the radical or conservative forma of democracy. It cannot, of course, be expected that the nojority of the members of any party stiouia * ;est its measures by its dominant principle, for this implies an amount of intelligence md reflection which only one here And there possesses. But all who are able should do ;his. The danger always is that we lose the citizen in the party man?not intentionally, Out by habitually allowing ourselves to take >ne-sided views of public matters. The partial always sinks into the partisan. A self knowledge of any subject always makes us logmatic and positive, a full knowledge libiral and tolerant. A man who has a clear understanding of the principles he holds, ind testa the measures of party by them, will neither be a bigot nor a bondsman. He will do full justice to his political opponents is andersUnditig the grounds of their poli sy.-and he will follow his own party leaders unly when they act in accordance with their principles. It ie a good sign for a country when there is a large number of men. who, without claiming to be independent of party, are yet m far independent that they judge all political questions upon their merits. They cannot be made the tools of any adroit and imbitious leader, nor be compelled by application of party disoipline to uphold by their influence measures of which they do uot approve. Such men are invaluable to the country. They prevent that allegiance to a party, which, within certain limits, ie right ind necessary, from becdming a blind submission, and they make it impossible for lemagoguee to advance their selfih ends un .1 _ Llf. J ler tbe pretence 01 me pumic gooa. Let it always be acknowledged that a man ia true to his party when he ie true to its principles. I No one is bound to follow a political, chief, however ahle andbrilliant, if he become untrue to its traditionary policy In arrayiug himself against such an one he is guilty of uo breach of faith, or act of insubordination. Personal devotion and party allegiance are two things very different, and not to be confused, but the true citizen will not allow himself to be bound by either. * If he follw a leader and support a party, it is because he deems a certain course of politicial action to be best, which finds in them its true exponents. Let them cease to be such exponents, and his very fidelity to his principles makes him their opponent. But there is another form of political independence which ought to prevail more than it does, in the refusid to support unworthy candidates. Men are continually nominated for offiee, sometimes for high office, who are both morally and often intellectually unfit. M ust we vote for them ? We are under no obligation to do so. Granting upon all practical questions they agree with us in opinion, and so may fitly represent us, yet immorality is a crime against the State, and I, as a citizen, may in no *ay indorse it. No party can J demand of us that, for its transient advantage, j wc should set aside a law of public morality, j A little right action in this direction by Christian men, and the community will not be asked to exault to public honors men whose private lives cannot bear examination. Hartford Churchman. Wasiiinoton never made a speech In the zeniih of his fame he once attempted it, failed, and gav? it up confused and abashed. In framing the Constitution of the United States, the labor was almost wholly performed in Committee of the Whole, of which George Washington was. day after day, the chairman, but he made two speeches during tho Convention, of a very few words each, something like one of Grant's speeches. The Convention, however, acknowledged the master spirit, and historians affirm that hsd it not been for hie personal popularity, and the thirty words of his first speech, pronouncing it the best that could be united upon, the Constitution would have been rejected by the people. Thomas Jefferson never mode a speech. lie couldn't do it ADVERTISING RATES. - 1 Y. Space. 1M. . 311. 6 If. 1 square 200 6 00 8 06 13 00 16 000 2 squares 600 9 00 12 00 18 00 26 0# 3 squares 9 00) 13 00 16 00 24 00 86 Of 4 squares 12 00 16 00" 20 00 30 00 48 00 I column 16.00 19 00 24 00 34 00] 60 00 i column 20 OOj 30 00 40 00 66 00 80 Of 1 column 30 OOJ 60 OO1 60 OOh 90 00jl60 00 All Transient Advertisements will be charred One Dollar per Square for the first and Seventy-five Cents per 8qnarc for each subsequent insertion Single insertion. Si 60 ner souare. whose executive ability is almost without a parallel, said that his greatest difficulty was in finding men of deeds rather than words. . When asked how he maintained his infiusnce over his soperiors in age and experience when oommanderin-chief of an army m Italy, ho said by reverse, the greatness of a man is not measured by the length of bis speeches and their number. Whim to orr a Win.?To those who are bent on matrimony, bat have not found a suitable partner, we offer urgent sdvic*. Let them peek up all tbeir property and start immediatety for the mountainous districts to the extreme east of Hungary. They will find that this season of the year a fair is held of marriageable young men and women. From all quarters long trains of chariots wind their way to the plain of Kali noes. Thar pre laden with household furniture, end followed by the cattle of the family. In the midst of these goods may be seen the yonng lady whom her fiunily has t Li U... i. ...L- ? at tit* SKI* uruugub ucro mj bovi m uuouviiu mw vu? . She i? dressed in be? best, with brilliant silk scarf and scarlet petticoat These dararans take up their positions pne after the other on one side of the plain, while on the other side a cavalcade of young men approaches and deploys along the whole line. The menyoung Wallachians, for the most part?are dressed in their best goatskins and make what show of horsemanship they can. After both parties have taken up their respective a carters opposite each other, the fhthers step forward ana begin to negotiate marriages for their children. The questions asked on these occasions are, we fear, of n somewhat sordid character. "How many bullocks?" "How much monev P' "Your daughter's furniture loooks rather old; that chest of drawers docs not shut properly. 1 must find something better than that for my ion." Such would doubtless be a correct report of the conversations held in this primitive, if pot poetical, aroadia previous to olinching the matrimonial bargain. The business is, however, carried out with x promptitude equal to its frankness. As soon as the parents are agreed a priest, who is always ready of Viond in onmmnnnd TT? fthftntS llhvmn and gives his benediction, the bride then kisses her parents, mounts (he chariot, and starts for some unknown village with a husband whom she has never seen before, the furniture and cattle which her parents have allowed her as a marriage portion following in the rear. Thus every year many unions are contracted by this primitive people, and tliero is, wo mutt confess, a plain nonesty and absence of sham in this stylo of proceeding. One is apt to eompare it with the deceptions and artifices employed in civilized society by those who, pretending to love, only seek to marry fortunes.?Pall Mali Gaxttvt. A Boy's lovx fob hw mothul?Of all the love affairs in the world, none can surpass the true love of a big boy for hia mother. It is pure and noble, honorable in the highest degree to both. I do not mean merely a dutiful affection. I mean a love that makes a boy gallant, courteous to his mother, saying to everybody plainly that he is fairly in love with her. Next to the love of her husband, nothing so crowns a woman's lift iiith honor as this second love, this devotion of a son to her. And I never yet knew ahoy to turn out bad, who began by falling in lor* with his mother. Any man may fall in lore with a fresh-faced girl, and the man Who is gallant with the girl may cruelly neglect the worn and weary wife. But the boy who is a lover to his mother in her middle age is a true knight, who will love a. wife as much in the sear-leaved autumn as he did in the daaied spring time' Loss op Lipk by Lightning?In 1864 Boudin presented to the French Academy a report, showing that in France, during a period of twenty-nine years, 2,238 persons were killed by lightning, and 6,714 struck without being killed. From a similar table of Poey it' appears that in the United States, during a period of twelve years, 262 persons were killed by lightning, and 430 more or less injured. In England 103 persons were thus killed, within a space of five years In Prussia about seventy-two individuals, on an average, are kiyed bj lightning eyery year. In Franos the average ie a little higher. From the investigations of Dr. Ball, in reference to the province of Meoklenberg, in the kingdom of Prussia, extending through a period of eleven years, it appears that one person is killed by lightning out of every 247,200. and one struck out of every 121,300 of the entire population. In Saxony, every year, ono person out of every 200,000 loses his life by lightning. In Europe the danger of being killed by lightuing is far greater than the danger of being killed by a railroad accident. The pert misses of a San Franciscd grammar school have mutinied agaiust the principal, who, to do them justice, would seem to be an ignoramus generally. The girls' gricrr.nees are summed up in this frank confession of one of them to a reporter: "We hate him ; lie dou't know anything ; bo's a j fool, and I told him so?he don't smell good." J rroud or bis latlicr. A ten year om ; boasting to a schoolmate of his father's ac| eomplisbuients, put it thus : "My father can > do almost anything. He's a notary public, and he's a' pothocary and he can pull teeth, * and he's a horse doctor, and ho can mend wogonsand things, and he can play the fiddle, | and he's a jackass at all trades." | What kind of essonco does a young man I like when be pop9 the question ? Acquiescence.