The Camden journal. [volume] (Camden, S.C.) 1866-1891, September 03, 1868, Image 2

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? * ? I^MW??|?p??? PLAIN WORDS TO THE COLORED PEOPLE. From the report of the Charleston News we extract the conclusion of the Hon. James B. Campbell's letter to the Aikeu meeting: I have a few plain words for the Colored people?directly ,to them truthfully, if not agreably. I have ' a right to advise them, because I am their friend. They know I am. I say to them, then." You cannot, and will not, bo permitted to participate permanently and substantially in the political power of this country, or any part of it. Remember what I say. You may be soothed by the illusion of a qualified suffrage. That will be for the educated and property holders among you. They arc so few that it will give you no power, not even the shadow of it. This is the "wh'jte man 8 country" it is bis government, aod he intends to keep both. You cannot and will not hold either, nor will either be held by others for you. You may live here, if you will, peaceably, happy and prosperous under the protection of our laws, just as we are projected, with no distinction or inequality; but you cannot govern us. You cannot say this is unreasonable or unjust.? It is what you say to the white man in your own countries and governments. There's a free and prosperous ' * '* j. - li:. coiorea government, areyuupu upuu ihe.inodel of her own. It bas a President, Senate, House of Representatives and a Judicial Department like ours. From it you have excluded the white man. He is assured of the protection of your laws, just as you are protected by ours, without distinction. But he has not, and cannot have political power, or vote or hold office, or participate in the administration of the government. Such is the republic of Liberia. That is no place for carpet-baggers. There are in that atmosphere no attraction for them. So, also it is in St. Domingo and Havti. They are the colored man's government. And if you will, you, also, may have other governments oj your own but they will not be in the United States. If every white inhabitant of South Carolina? if every white man, woman and child in the Southern States flhoul 1 consent and agree to it, you would not be permitted by the people of the * "WWaof- f/\ nefoKlloK o TilKn. U1 til auu U CDb IV COtU'V ou v? JU W rian, or a, Dominican or a Havtien government within the United States. * This matter is in their bands, not oars. Noij is there to be any partnership between the white and colored man in the government ofthis country. There is no middle ground in this matter. The government must be all white or all colored. Do not yonr pretended friends tell you this, or at least show that they mean this, when they shut you out by their commands or entreaties from the Concress where they are for a time' Supreme. I know it is said, you are told, you say it too, that the suffrage once giveh to you and exercised cannot be taken away. Some of you even threaten that the attempt will be fol lowed by bloodshed. That will be as foil may choose. I was once a voter. It was my birthright. My anccstovs under Washington and his compeers, thought they hud forever secured the rights to their descendants. It has been taken from me. The bayonet, and powaer and buTl, with blue coats, did it, and they will do the same for you, when law or the color of law, or the voice of the white people, bids thenj do it. Oor people fought them four years, and we had enough of it. i You may try it if you choose. v I shall not fight them for you for my right to Vote. It will come without it. Yon trust to your present allies, who forced suffrage upon you, not for your own sake, but against us, and for their own gain. You think they will stand by you ? You are deluded. "" "Blood is thicker than water." The great masses of the people will stand by us?by their own race. Your champions will be scattered and powerless excepllons. :Mr. Sumner, and such warlike heroes as follow such a warlike chief, may sound loud and long and echoing exhortations to battle for you, but they will not be found in the forlorn hope." The poor Jndian thought as you think when he boasted, as you do, in calm security of his g:eat and powerful allies and friends. England and France, in the supremacy of their power ana m the miancy 01 ours, were his allies and friends.? They would stand by him in his wars upon us?they purchased from him' the scalps of our warriors; our women and our children. * And where now, and what is, the Indian ? . Do you understand me ? I hope you do. You have the opportunity-offered to choose between perpetual peace, prosperity and advancement in all the many blessings called civilization, between that and hostility to us, degradation and final extermination. We offer you the former. ' rv ^ y\ a / ) i / ii nam # The carpet-baggers tempt you to the latter. As your friend, I pray God to give you wisdom in your choice. Thus would I talk and have our people talk to our colored friends? truthfully, calmly, firmly and honestly. I am, dear sir, very truly, Your friend and obedient servant, JAMES B. CAMPBELL. From the Ckarletion Mercury. Ciieraw, Aug. 27, 1868. Editors Mercury: Gentlemen : By permission of the gentlemen to whom the following letter was addressed, the father-in-law of the writer, I make the following extract for the edification of yourself and readers. It is proper to state that the writer of this letter has been one of the shining lights in the Radical camp pf Marlboro' District from the organization of that party up to a very recent period. That ho was elected to represent that district in the uulawful assembly now in session at Columbia, as the great leader of the party. He does not tell us who spafr~apw~tfr<r clay and annointed his eyes, but he leaves no room to doubt that the scales have been removed and that hfe now sees as many others will be made to see to their sorrow before they are* clear of the scallawags and ca? petbaggers who are leading tbe>r blind dupes into the pit of destruction. The writer of this letter, however. is not the only one who has been made to see. His colleague, Thoroughgood Stubbs. elected also as a Radical representative, reached home on Sunday last a thorough apostate from, the Radical faith, and convert to the Democratic faith. He also is willing to stump his district ia behalf of Seys mour and Blair. I could fill a page or two with rumored reasons assigned for these strange conversions; but think ithest perhaps to tax the fertile imaginations, of yourself and readers to supply them. But to the letter.* Youi-s, most respec; 1'ully, WEST PEE DEE. Columbia, 25th August. ] SOS. ***** As itrega-dsmv coining home, I cannot come until I get money. You may look for mo the last of tbe^wcek. As for myse'f. being a Democrat, I te1! you to tell all that I will do rov country more good by coming home than 1 would otherwise. Eor myself, I am convinced that the /e'-rs of ibis government are in the bands of men. who hold them by aud. Tell all ay (Yifinds about-'Che-aw that when-1 come home I wW le'l Ibem what I now think. Tell Ibem that tbevhad better spend the laso do"a>* ibey have on tbe nest election : for :f Seymour and Ela-r a'-e not e'ect?d? tb"ey will have to leave tbe country. I am bound when I once come borne to go with tbe natives of my own State.? Live or d'e, I have nude my decision and will make as many speeches as they want. * * * * -> * JOHN G. GRANT. Sumter. S. C., August 26,1868. To ih.e Editors of the Charleston Covrier. Gentlemen : In tbe Sumte1' Wolelirnort, of this date, an article appeared thus concluding: "We have been informed upon authority, which we cannot for a moment doubt, that the negro R. J>. Elliott, ti e most violent and incendi* ary of the speakers, sketched by our correspondent, accompanied by one of his colored companions, walked over to the residence of (Chief Justice) Moses, after be had concluded his speech, and was politely received by him at his front .porch, and invited within, and went in. We feel that further commet is unnecessary. On Saturday morning, the person referred to, called at tbe steps of mv bouse and banded mo a letter from u gentleman in Cohitnbia, oti a matter of mere business, in which they were interested. 1 yequesled him to call in the afternoon, and I would give my views in relation to it. The meeting as I to-dav, understand, adjournabout 3 o'clock. I was not present at the delivery of the speeches, and did not know anything that had been said by either of tbe speakers. a v? n 1 f WNftot f\ nrlii] a t TITO a TTlfll XVUUUli utt'l'moot u, nunc jl it no it j via my family, in our sitting room in the back part of the house, a servant., who had answered the bell, told me that some one at the door desired to see me. I went to it and found Mr. Eiliott with a mini who had formely belonged to to me. 1 asked them into my office, (which is one of the front ? 1 1 . rooms ot my nouse, almost immediately adjoining the front door,) where aH persons are received who call to see me on business. When the business to which the latte referred was concluded, the two who had called retired. If any inference is drawn from these facts that I would toleitite social equality or, from other expressions % Vjjr * y~n Q /? d, ft V * 5* i - i f. * Jf : i of the article, that I would do anyj thing to countenance si tendency to i breach of law or order., justice to mW self demands that I should (as I da repudiate the conclusion as inconsis tent with any conception of rigq and at variance with the tenor of njj ^fhole life. F. J. MOSES.-j From (he Found Table. (Radical) THE PRESIDENCY. H ![f signs pre to be trusted which ai fast spreading exultatioa through tte ranks of one political party anddoubfc and dismay through those of the otter, the ohaoces that Horatio Seymojr will W the next Pi-es'dent of t^e United States are steadly oil the increase. Unforseen circumstances may undoubtedly deflect or restrain tje cun-ent of popuUr feeling, but is present direction is unroistaVable.-'Eight Slate elections wilj.be heil, however, between this time and ttyt of the great event in Novejibpr; a?d from their results thaft of tty, Presidential contest will probaoly Ibecotne quite evident. Of course,, should the struggle be very close j\ Penqsyliali ra~ arrtf ~Otrto,?ttre~prognost)c3f ^ may be less trustworthy. But there are several States which a short thpe since were assigned to -Grant and' Colfax which even Republicans.now concede to-be doubtful; and should tbi3 process of mutation con tinue, ^ok Iven the vote of either the Keystone or the Euckeye State would alone necessarily be decisive in the Republican behalf. jThus, should its opponents lose Ohio and gain Pennsylvai Dia, or vice verse, from calculations generally accepted at this time the Seymour ticket will carry the day,? Suppose, for example, the following ?which now appears sufficiently plausible?to show the final result; Seymour?Arkansas, 5; California, 5; Connecticut, 6; Delawarer 31 Georgia, 9; Indiana, 18; Kentuqkj, 11; Louisana, 7; Maine, 7; Maryland, 7; Missouri, 11; Nevada, 3; NewJd*sey, 7; New York, 88; Oregon, 8; Pennsylvania, 26; Wisconsin, 8.f Total! 64. j Grant.?Alabama, 8; Florida, 8; Illinois, 16; Iowa 8; Kansas, 8; Massachusetts, 12; Michigan, 8; Minnesota 4; Nebraska, 3; New Hampshire, 5; North Carolina, 9; Ohio, 24; Rhode Island, 4; South Carolina. 6: Tennea spe, 10; Vermont, f>; West. Virginilj 5. Total *138. If, on the contrary, the Republf-' cans carry both Maine and Lotnsant, or should tbey carry Indiana, tlje main result would stilLdtt44Mii The' State elections wjll probably, "to a considerable extent, influence each Other, the floating vote alwavt running more or less with the preva-i lent tide, but as the succession happens, to fall, encouragement is likily. to be pretty evenly distributed. Tktu the first State election?that of Vermont, September 1st?willof course be a Republican success. California on the following day, will as certainty show a triumph for the Democrats. The Maine election, September 14th, will be much more interesting ind signiticau t. because it cannot be cointecl as a forgone conclusion. The Republican majority of 20,600 in 1866 was reduced by 16,000 votes in 1867. If the process of reduction is, stillgoing?ana this Democvat strenotfflv claim?the Republicans may Bid their last year's majority of'll,60t) entirely dissipatud in November. After the Maine elec ion, comes a month which will doubtless witness the hardest work of the canvass. Thefotr States of Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiuia and Iowa, hold their electipns m October 13?the same day. Iova will, without doubt go for the publican ticket; but Indiana is uncitain. Mr. Hcnd?ick's strength is very great, .but be has a majority to overcome?ot '66?that of l4,(i>0. On the other hand, Mr. Lincon'e majority in'64 was 34,000, and i) remains 'o be seen bow far thewjaflifai has proceeded here as elsewhere^ As regards Ohio, opinions are naturally very much divided. The w:sb, in political matters so potentially fatborto the thought, produces decided convictions that are highly antagonistic. To the impartial observer it seems suggestive enough to perceive that the Itepnblidan majority of 60,000 in 64 was less than 30,000 in 1866 sad had dwindled to 3,000 in 1867. From present appearandoe, the election in Pennsylvania will be closer than in any other State. As to Ne'v York, scarce1}' any but strong partisans now question that she will go for tii? t>emocvutic candidates by a heavy majority. * This (nbleoniHB tho State.} of Virginia, 10; Slibsissippi, 7; und Texas 6. . ' . Vf I v ' : V A Comprehensive Toast?The Printer.?The master of all trades. He beats the farmer with his fast hoe, t.'ie carpenter witn nis ru\e and the mason in setting tall columis; he ' surpasses the lawyer and doctor in attention to his case, and beats the parson in his management of the devil. s i]g|||f . -t i y ; '^L ' j. 'f 4' v ' * " THE JOllNAL Tlin^da]', September 3, 1868. DEMOCRATIC NOMINATIONS. FOR PRESIDENT. HORATIO SEYMOUR, OF NEW YORK. FOR VICE PRESIDENT, FRANK P. BLAIR, OF MISSOURI. ? Bute Electoral Ticket. Tor State at large?J. P. Thomas, of TilflhlftSH? ! .7. H Tvnnnedn nf ~W OfoVl Q TTT First Congressional District?E. F. Graham, of Marion. Secondt Congressional District?B. H. Eatledge, of Charleston. Third Congressional District?A. 0. Haskell, of Abbeville. Fourth Congressional District?E. Oi: McLure, of Chester. ' Mass Meeting | A Grand Masfc Meeting of the De ajflcpuJLof Kershaw and surrounding ^Districts, frill be held at Camden, on September the 8th. General Hamptok, . Colonel Thomas and other distinguished qpeakerq are expected to be present.? All citizens are respectfully invited to I attend. ; i * ? v t 1 The Democratic Barbecue. Persons wishing to contribute to the Democratic"Barbecue will please leave their subscriptions with any of the foi lowing committee on subscriptions: ? E. M. Krnsudy, J. D. Duitlaf, E. H. Pkgues and J. T. Hay, ' The next number of the Journal will be issued on Friday the 11th inst. SAA/VNA/N/NA/V^ " ; A Reasonable Requestl We are requested by a large number of our Clerks, to ask our merchants to close their stores on Tuesday, next, for the purpose of allowing them i to pai.-ticipate in the festivities of the dav_ ' l. y To 1)6 Closed. Wo are requested by the agent to state that the Pepot will be closed on Tuesday next. ? f *. . . 1 Oar Town CHarter. * Among tli.? kill* pi'esented in the House of Represent atives on; Friday lgst, waii bno- fcy John Cfiesni#, to u*rr>ehdlTVe Charter of the town of Cam-' den. The Crops. ' The frequent and heavy rains of last week, have proved very injurious to the cotton crop. On many plantations rust lias made its appearance, and the Y>lant has been otherwise badlv injured. We oi-e glad to learn that the late fr shet did not prove as disastrous as was at tirst anticipated, although the damage hns been very great. , g The Domooratic Mass Meeting. The following will be the ordnr of proceedings on the Nth instant: The committee of arrangements will meet the invited guests at the Depot on the arrival of the cars, with car riyges. General Hamptou will be escorted by a detachmant of citizens on horseback. ^ A procession will be formed at the Court House at half past ten o'clock, A. M., under the direction of Col. E. M. Boykin. Chief Marshal, and his assistants, S. D. Shannon, John Gantoy, W. E. Johnson, jr, Theodore Lang; Jesse Tqie.sdel, jr. aud C. T, McCoy. OBDKR or TffK PBOCinSlOJJ. 1. Invited guests in carriages. 2. Dcruwrath- Club of Camden. 3. Watcveo Democratic Club. 4. Swift Creek Club. Flat Rock Club. 6. Liberty Hill Olub. 7. Harmony Club. 8. Lynchwood Club. 9. Buffalo Club. 10. Schrock's Mill Club. 11 Camden Colored Club. 12. Liberty Hill Colored Club. 18. Citizens on horseback, f 14. Citizens on foot. The procession will march to the Academy Grove, where the speeches will be had, after which it will be marched in the same order, to dinner. On the arrival of the cars at 10, o'clock, A. M., a 6alute of 37 guns will be fired. mt._ nniA.lln ,* T, Tn' +Q /I J.Lie luuies axe leopeuiauujr lunnu w attend at the Acadomy Grove. ,;7C : From Florida. A subscriber in Alachua County IFla., in remitting his subscription to the Journal gives the following gloomy accounts of the crop prospects in that section of the State. Times are very hard here, am^will be still, worse?the caterpiUe^fare destroying our cotton?and npi more than half crops will be madein this section, ' .f r.l V . ?: 7" A ' * ; ' X, mmmm?mmmmmlmmmm?mmma?m and in some places not more than one third of a crop will be realized. Th< Caterpillars are more numerous thai last year, and made their appearance a month earlier. They have attackee the sugar cane, a thing unknown be fore. Democratlo Meeting. The meeting of the colored-i)emo cratic Club on Tuesday night was we] attended. Addresses were made b Messrs. J. M. Davis, Scrpio Brisbaij and W. L. DePass. Several new mem bers were received. Another meetin will take place on Monday evenin next at 8 o'cldck. The Mass Meeting. The Charleston Nexoi announces the General Slocph is expected to atten our meeting here on the 8th. He wi meet with such a hospitable greetin as will demonstrate that the fraternit of democrotic principles is strong enoug to obliterate all past resentment coming as he does to repair as far t poooiblo- -mjurioe wtuoh ae a-soldii he may have indicted )jy participate in Sherman's invasion. By the wa General F. P. Blair has a pecnlit claim upon the colored people of Can den. havinc commanded the Con ___/ Q A which occupied this place in 1865"Eally round the flag boys." The Chatham Railroad. , It appears that the Legislature of th de facto government of South Oarolin has granted a charter' for the abo\ named road, though in the face of gre< opposition upon the part of rival ente: prises and intorests. Much feeling he been manifested on the subjeot by son of our cotempories, and strong prejud ces engendered, by\appeals, based upo the impropriety of"diguifying the pre'i Aent powers of the Slate, by treatin them as competent to the grant < franchises of this character, at the sam time that we denounce them as unlav fyl usurpers of authority. WIthoi taking issue with the views presente as to the propriety and . consistency < such applications, we feel bound to sa^ that, as a matter of law, we think the this present government, during its coi tinuance, must, to a certain extent, t recognized by our people. Being tb only actual government, of necessity i acts must, be* held valid so fur es the are kepfwithin the-dimite of coi stitutional rights of the people," vyhic exist above and beyond the usurpe powers, and are confined to mere ord nary acts of administration, as,jf?op< under one government as another. \\ have, therofore, no doubt that a cha: ter granted by the present legislatur not at variance with vested rights, wi be held valid by the courts, and wi vest property in the same, in the oo: poratiou. We are opposed to all m< nopolies by whomsoever held, becaut they are ever in violation of the righ of the people. While therefore u would oppose anv exclusive privilege sought for the Chatham road, we woul not support the claims of rival intores against the new project, because then by certain monopolies, now existing would be broken up. The legislatui should consider only tho greatest goo of the people as a whole, in matters '< this character, and not local and lirn ted interests. If this principle had been considers in the legislation heretofore had on th subject of Rail Roads, many million of dollars would have been saved to th State and the good of the people, gen erally promoted. The mistakes of th past should not now be urged as a argument for the perpetration of simi | lar errors, but rather we should rc gard thorn as a natuiug -p.t thai I repetition. We earnestly congratulat ' the people of the State upon the prof pect of havii% many millions adde to their resources by the constitution < The Chatham Rail Road. Lynches Greek. The estimable people who inhab the populous country on Lynches Cree 1 - 1:1.: 1 , ar? awase iu uie;r puiiuctu iULcreoic c they have always been to their pract cal agricultural affairs. Their denu cratic clubs are in full and successfi operationt and they have during tf past month or two, had a series of mee ings of great interest and enthusiasn First at Lynchwood, where Genen Kershaw, by invitation, made an ac dress, which first gave the impetus 1 the movement?next at upper Buffali General Kershaw and Colonel Shanno ? '* > . i_j ""i... J addressed a large anu luiepsteu- auu euoo otlajliesL and/gentlemen; again t Lynch wood two' weeks since, Co loin Shannon addressed a very large an most enthusiastic assemblage, and o Friday last the same gentleman, b * * m _ * - invitation, met the Club at Bethany & with many guests, and a very fair rep-' i resentation of the fair sex?and on b Saturday, Colonel Edward M. Boykin 1 and Colonel Shannon addressed the " people at Sehrock's Mill, where a most efficient blub was formed nnder the qost promising auspices. Colonel Boykin having devoted all h& life, save when ,war demanded his ^ services, to the practice of medicine 1 J and to agriculture, is not generally V K known throughout the district as a L* speaker, but his few speeches during,: g this campaign have been very effective * g and we regomraend to the clubs tore-' lieve other speakers and themselves, by calling frequently lor his vainaoje aid, it his earnest thoughts and .well qaatured opinions he communicates in a conrerjj sational style, a style in which htf is inimitable and hi? speeches are always y well received. ^ Another grand rally is to come off at > g Buffalo to-day, at which, General . Kershaw, Col. Shannon and Judge n Leitner are expected to speak, and on next Saturday week, Gen. Kershaw is "v expected to speak at Bethany, after ^ which, we don't think a radical, "black ir ^ , 4 ^ or. white can be found on Lynches )g Creek, a feature, which greatly commends itself to our taste, in all. the meetings on Lynches Ureek, is the presence of the ladies. This tones, chastens and improves the spirit of the ie meetings and we doubt not^eives great a pleasure and encoura gement?,to the re speakers. v* * it "*** 'i J r For tbe Camden Journal, t FAELURB OF RADICALISM. * IB ie " 0 terque quaterque beati; Quis ante ora pat rum, Troje sub mcenitus *lti? ' i- Contingft oppetere!" n I am now reclaimed from .the infi3 del despair of an Eneas, when even *g amid the storm there is hope for the Republic. I speak of, and for the e South ; as long as a man is suffered f to live, I believe it is an intimation J~ from Providence, that he has some l* duty to discharge which it is mean ^ and criminal to decline. If I had >f gone to pine in the obscurity of some - j- --.---I _!. L T -r*3^.- A: 1i uismiu rmrc*ui>, wiuuu x uhcii u traileix it and e\/Bn determined to do, if there I' had heard of the present'struggle of )e my beloved State, how my heart ie would have agonized by the shame of ts desertion,' nor would my suffering ' have been mitigated by a sense offhe iy febleness of that aid which I l~ render or withdraw. I have rep$nte3j^^^^ and I am rebuked and rewarded h7 >d the hopes I now erttertam. s* 1- When I reflect upon the moral, soir cial and political condition of this once. rc great country, the horrors of a civil war iftfcgl r. if Radicals try to maintain the most, e, gigantic usurpation of the rights andj ij liberties of a free nation the worlds 11 m '1 T L A.tJ U lias ever seen. ?vnen jl uenoiu tue past and present, foretelling the cerv L" tain defeat of Radicalism?when I catch the throbs of anxiety which ie beats not only from the Potpmac to ts the Rio Grande, but even to tjw Lakea ro of the North, I think like Tally" that it should be written upon the heads j of each one wh*^ he thinks of the Re' public," and I am led by no common feelings of sympathy for an unfortu2" nate race, of love to my country and ?' hatred to traitors to mention the rea'e sons of ray happier hopes for the cound try and people. They are embraced . ){ in the wide-received and compreheni sive dogma, "failure of Radicalism." . Governments tend to decay like ^ other human institutions, and it requires the greatest energy and watch0 fulness of the people, in whom all 8 government lies, and from';whom it 6 should emanate,?to prevent this - matrix of the greatest eviisand benee fits from being corrupted. Shortly n since, there were only the sign's.-, of [. incipient decay in both our State ?Pji General Governments; they were in- - ^ r nowise counterbalanced by the syitop- fUM 8 people became reckless, andno etfSrts jfj J" were made to withdraw the blasting ?J|| d current of Radicalism. I abandoned )f all hopes. But now, it cannot ?} said "there is a party for Ceesar, IL, t k V party for Pompey, a party for Brutus, J w and none for Rome." The greai J ;t milldam of Democracy is erected, k while the exertions of the friends of true liberty give hope that the Re> f public will be immortal. l" It is hardly now fit or necessary to, tell a wounded man in battle " you J1 are shot," than to describe here the. . i '? situation of the South, where inter- ? t- Rational law is disregarded by which, " f j a. in all civilized nations the party sur-. gf 1 rendering are allowed peace as laid,. r l> j. j do^p in the articles of capitulation?\ j i where courts of justioe and legislation , jj ' have become inquisitions of injustice ' H J' J ?where ignorance rules educationA ^ n j^d-^aaution is Without represents-. i i" tion, and not only property but lifa ". 1 it itself threatened. As to kfre cause of * 1 si this situation, the principal misfor- , A rl tuna nf the Smith resulting'from thA n war was comparative poverty; with/ y 1 the hopes that wer? left, this aor ./ < ^ ' . 1