will make any satisfactory answer to our1
1 demand* and that the controversy will i <
M end in a war, and that perhaps at no great ! <
f distance of time, is the belief of the best 11
informed and most sagacious men in the j,
country. I,
This view of the matter ought to ad-1,
monish the patriotic portion of the opposi- J
tion of the impropriety of embarrassing
the action of the Executive on this sub-!
iect. j
The President holds a levee to-day.? j
The Senate will not meet, and the House 1
will only meet to adjourn.
THE BANK BILL.
In the preceding column will be found
an imcndment proposed by Mr. Biivard
to the amendment moved by Mr. Rives |
to the Bank bill. Mr. Bayard's amendment
was lost on the 6th inst. by a vote
of 9 to 36. The question was then taken
on Mr. Rive's amendment and it was list
by the following vote :
Yeas?Messrs. Barrow, Bates, Choate,;
Merrick, Phelps, Prentiss, Preston, Rives,;
Walker, Williams?10. ( '
Nays?Messrs. Allen, Archer, Benton I i
Berrien, Buchanan, Calhoun, Clay, of,
Alabama, Clay, of Kentucky, Clayton, ' i
Cwthbert, Dixon, Evans, Fulton, Graham,! <
Henderson, Huntington, Kerr, King, Linn ,
McRoberts, Manguin, Miller, Morehead, jj
Mouton, Nicholson, Porter, Sevier, Sim-1 (
mons, Smith, of. Connecticut, Smith, of;,
Indiana, Southard, Sturgeon, Tallmadge,
White, Woodbridge, Woodbury, Wright,1
Yong?3b. |
July 7. When the bank bill was taken \
?p Mr. Buchanan of Pennsylvania made j
an elaborate speech against the bill, at the j.
close of which he moved to strikeout the 1
District of Columbia as the location of
the Bank.
Mr. Benton expressed his intention to
?0 for the motion to strike out. If the j
bank were located here, it would be man- j
% aged by used-up politicians, ex-members
of Conjrress, and others.
Wr. VVright would move to strike out,
to relieve the hill from all difficulties.
Mr. Walker thought the bank of the
committee bad enough, but, bad as that I
was. the motion of the Senator from j
Pennsylvania would make it infinitely}
worse, as then it would go to New York,
where it would become the Bank of Lngland
in New York, managed by stockbrokers
and jobbers; and. bad as politicians
were, they were infinitely worse.
Mr. Woodburv said, if the bank were
to be a mere fiscal machine, it should be i
located at the seat of Government; but
if it were to become a commercial agent,
jhen it should be located in some commercial
mart.
Mr. Calhoun thought tne location in j
this District a mere sham. He would i
vote for the motion to strike out, and then j
he would endeavor to have fair play, by
civing the South her share. He thought
New Orleans would he the best location.
He would like to have it as far off as possible
from the influence of the National!
Legislature.
Mr. Allen spoke for some time against I
the establishment of any bank, and said
if that went into operation there never
would be an independent majority on that i
floor. I
Mr. Benton contended that New Or-j
leans was the phce, above all others, for I
the location. If there was to be a bank,
it Should be where the exports were great?st,
*nd where the exchanges between the
North-end South would be better equalized.
Mr. Calhoun said if there was to he a
bank, it sbauM he south of .Mason and j
^ Dixon's line. The exports from Alabama i
and Mississippi were equal to one-half!
of the products of the whole United
rStates.
The question ivas then taken on the j
motion to strike out, and decided in the |
negative, as follows^
Yeas?Messrs. Alien, Beaton, Buchan-!
jia, Calhoun, (May, of Alabama, Fulton, J
Kin*, Linn, McRoberts Mouton, Nich- j
.dlson. Pierce. Sevier, Smith, of Connecticut,
Stnrgeon Tappan, 'Williams, Wood- j
'bury, Wright, Young?20.
Nays?Messrs. Archer, Barrow, Bates,
Bayard, Bftnriea, Choate, Clay, of Kent?dky,
Clayton Dixon, Evans, Graham
Henderson, Huntington, Kerr, ??Iangum,
Merrick, Miller, iMorehead, Phelps, Porter
Prentiss, Preston, Simmons, Smith, of
Indiana, Southard, Tallmadge, Walker,
White, Woodbridge?29.
Mr. Calhoun then moved to strike out!
and insert New Orleans.
On this motion z. debate ensued of some
length, in which Messrs. Calhoun, Benton,
Walker, Clay, of Alabama, Tappan,
Buchanan, Wright, and others participated.
The motion tost by a vote of 16 to (
Numerous amendments were then j
t?oved by Messrs. Wright and Walker, j
which were ordered to he printed.
The debate on the resolution of Mr.
Buchanan calling for the names of offi
icers dismissdd, with the amendment of j
Mr. Mangumoccupied the morning hour;
^ July 7th.
House of Representatives.
The Land Bill.
"Tbe debate on the bill to distribute the
proceeds from sales of the public lands)
occupied the House in Committee of the 1
whole till July 6th. when it was brought j
to a a close by means of an amendment)
to the rules. The previous question can j
not be called for in Committee ; the only j
way, therefore in which a majority could (
bring a debate in committee to a close, I
under the former rules, if the minority j
were disposed to protract it, was by silling j
it out til) the debaters became exhausted !
and were obliged to give up. To remedy
this state of things, the select committee
on the rules reported to the House on the
6th July an amendment to the rules authorizing
the House at any time to pro
vide for the discharge of the Committee
of the whole from any Hill, after the
committee shall have acted without de.
bate upon all amendments offered. On
motion of Afr. Briggs this report of the
committee was amended so as to make
the rule apply only after a bill has been
[it least six days before lite cornnlittee of
the whole, and for the first time. If a
bill passed by the House and returned
from the Senate with amendments, is
referred on account of the amendments,
to such bill the rule may he applied at
once. The opposition party in the House
resisted the adoption of the report but it
was carried by a vote of 117 to 65.
Mr. Stauly then offered the following
resolution (under the report just adopted :
JKesolvert, t hat trie cieoaie in me v/<?mmittee
of the Whole House on the state
of the Union on the bill "to appropriate
the proceeds of the sales of the public
lands and to grant pre-emption rights,"
from and after seven o'clock this day,
shall cease, unless the committee shall
report the bill sooner; and that after that
hour the committee shall vote on all a.
mendments pending and which may be
submitted.
Jfr. Steenrod hoped tbe gentleman
from N- C would not move the previous
question but that he & those with whom he
iicted would afford an opportunity of looking
back to the speeches which were made
in this House at a former session, when a
resolution ofsimilar character wasintroduced
bv a gentleman then in the majority.
Mr. Stanly said that fifteeen speeches
had been made against this bill, and seven
in favor of it. It had been near a fortnight
under discussion, and he was but
following in the footsteps of his illustrious
J - /% r Ka loo# n rrrocc i n in.
|irvucteaswi s wi wic in.n
troducing this resolution. He found an
apology for doing this in the great necessity
which existed for the .adoption of such
a rule. Gentlemen should remember the
time that had been lost, the delays and
difficulties which had been in organization.
A suffering country and an angry
constituency called loudly on this House
for action, jlfany things had been said
in tho course ot* this debate which he was
desirous to have replied to, but he would
forego that desire because, as he had said,
the country required action at their hands.
Another reason which prompted him
to offer the resolution was this?He had
been informed that gentlemen in the opposition
had declared that this session
should be productive ofnogood, if they
could prevent it, and that their object
was to delay the public business. The
truth of that declaration hac been sustained
by their acts.
That the House might answer the expectations
of the country, and do its duty,
he would move the previous question
which was carried. The resolution was
then adopted, 119 to 83.
The House then resolved itself into
Committee of the whole on the bill to
distribute the proceeds of the public lands
and grant preemption rights, when the
debate was resumed and continued till 7
o'clock, when it was cut short hy the ori
c ? .i
CUT Of die IJOUSU auupitu HI nil- luunuu^.
Mr. Rhett was speaking in opposition to
the bill at the time, but his speech was cut
short and ths bill passed by the following
vote.
Yeas?Messrs. Adams, Allen, Landaff
\V. Andrews, S. J. Andrews, Arnold.
Aycrigg, Babcock, Baker, Barnard, Birdseye,
Black, Blair, Boardman, Borden,
Botts, Briggs, Brockway, Bronson, Jere.
miah Brown, Burnell, Calhoun, Thomas
J Campbell. Caruthers, Chittenden, John
C Clark, Stanly N Clark, Cooper, Cowen,
Cranston, Cravens, Cashing, Deberry,
John Edwards, Everett, Fessenden, Fillmore,
A L Foster, Gates, Gentry, Giddinrrs.
Goo-ffin. P G Goode. Green, Grei<r,
n -? - oo ' ' - w
Flail, Halsted, W S Hastings, Henry,
Hudson, Hunt, James Irvin, William W
Irwin, Jaincs, William C Johnson, Isaac
I) Jones, John P Kennedy, Larie, Lawronce,
Linn, Thomas F. Marshall, Samson
Ma^on, Mathiot, Mattocks, Maxwell,
Mavnard, Moore, Morgan, Morris, Morrow,
Osborne, Owsley, Pearce, Pendleton,
Pope, Powell, Proffit, B Randall, Alex.
Randall, Randolph, Rayner, Ridgway,
Rodney, Russell, SaltonsMl, Sergeant,
Simonton, Slade, Smith, ^oilers, Sprigg,
Stanly, Stokeley, Stratlon, Stuart, Summers,
Talliaferro, J 15 Thompson, R W
Thompson, Tillinghast, Toland, Tomlinson,
Triplett, Trumbull, Underwood, Van
Itensselier, Wallace, Washington, Edward
D White, Joseph L White, Thomas W
Williams, Lewis Williams, Joseph L Williams.
Winthrop, Yorke, A Young, John
Young?116.
Nays?Messrs. Alford, Arrington, Atherlon,
Banks, Beeson, Bidlack, Bowne,
Boyd, Brewster, Aaron V Brown, M
Brown, Burke, Sampson H Butler, William
Butler, William O Butler, G W
Caldwell, PC Caldwell, John Campbell,
William B Campbell, Carv, Chapman,
Clifford, Clinton, Coles, Daniel, R D
Davis, John B Dawson, Dean, Dimock,
Doan, Doig, Eastman, J C Edwards,
Egbert, Ferris, J G Floyd, Fornance,
Thomas F Foster, Gamble, Gilmer, William
O Goode, Gordon, Graham, Gustine,
Habersham, Harris, John Hastings, Hays,
Holmes, Hopkins, IJouck, Houston, Hubard.
Hunter, Jack, Cave Johnson, John
YV Jones, Keim, Andrew Kennedy, King,
Lewis, Littlefield, Lowell, A McCIellan,
R McCIellan, McKav, McKeon, Mallory,
Marchand, A Marshall, J T Mason, Mathews,
Medill, Meriwether, Miller, Newhard,
Nishet, Oliver, Parmenter, Patridge,
Payne, Pickens, Plumer, Reding, Rencher,
Rhett, Riggs, Rogers, Roosevelt, Sanford,
Saunders. Shaw, Shepperd, Shields,
Snyder, Steenrod, Sumter, Sweney,
Turney, VanBuren, YVard, YVarreo, Wat
iwiii i uii1 M?
\
i terson. Welter. Wcstbrook, J W Williams,
i Wise, Wood?109.
July 7th. On motion of Mr. Warren,
a resolution was adopted limiting the
time which a member shell speak on any
subject to one hour. Tile Yeas were 111,
the Nays 75.
The only other busine.es of general in-4
terest taken up, was the bill providing for ,
a loan of 812.000,000 redeemable in 12
years; which was discussed in Committee
of the Whole. Mr. Fillmore explained
the objects of the different sections, and
Mr. Gordon made a speech against the
bill, when the committee rose and the
House adjourned.
1 1
CHERAW GAZETTE.
WEDNESDAY, July 14, 1841. .
? 1
The account of the celebration of the
4th. of July by the Chk&aw Light Infantry
was handed in too late to be set
up for this paper.
The Post Office at Laurel Hill, Richmend
connty, N. C. which had for some
time been discontinued, has been re-es.
tablisbed, and Duncan McLaurin, Esq.
appointed Post Master.
It is reported that Mr. Sergeant declines
the mission to England. (
Judge Tucker has bsen appointed
Professor of Law in the University of
Virginia. ,
( Brevet Major General Scott has been
i appointed by the President, by and with
the consent of the Senate, Major General
of the Army of the United States, in place
of Gen.'l J/acomb deceased.
The prospect now is that both Houses
! of Congress will proceed promptly and ef!
ficiently in legislation. The two changes
I made in the rules of the House, one liraiting
the time of a speech to an hour, and
the other enabling a majority to terminate
a debate,even in Committee of the Whole,
after six days, will put an end to much of
the "speaking to Buncombe" which now
consumes so great a pan; of every session.
I tt 111 u/% l\ r* ai?h AitmnAAW*# ac a
Ik >Ylli UU Sk'CII U)f UUI 3 41lliuai> U1 I tic
pioceedings of Congress that Mr. Rives's
proposition so to modify the Bank bill
before the Senate as to require the assent
i of individual states before establishing a
j branch within their limits, has failed. At
this we most sincerely and heartily rejoice.
If a bank with branches is "necejry
and proper" to carry into eflcct powers
expressly granted, then Congress plainly
has power to provide for the establishment
of such branches wherever they may be
noeded; and why should any man who
respects the character of tie Government
wish it to beg the privilege doing what it
is already empowered to. do ? But if a
bank with brandies is not necessary to
the execution of granted powers, then to
establish one, even with the consent of
separate states, would be a gros3 usurpaof
power, as well as a most wretched shift
unworthy of the government and the
country. What miserable trickery would 1
it be in Congress to resort to shifts and
stratagems to evade the limitations to its
powers fixed by the consfition.
t
The following notice by the Temperance
Advocate of a communication which
appeared in our columns a few weeks
since, dated at Sricedsborough, wa.s over (
looked at the time which accounts tor its 1
tardy appearance.
" To our good friend of the Farmers1
Gazette, (Cheraw,) we would say, if he
will do us the favor to send the number
of his paper containing the pepper-vinegar
article of his fair correspondent "Frances,"
of Sneedsboro' (X. C.) against us, we
will gratify her by publishing it in our
own paper. She seems to be a young
Xantippc, and had it been our luck to
marry in Sneedsboro,' we might now be
disposed to unite very heartily in the petition,
which she so earnestly puts rp, "from
the comforts of a wife good Lord deliver
him."
THE NORTH WESTERN WHEAT CROP. 1
I
The N. Y. correspondent of the Na- 1
tional Intelligencer writes as follows:
"The news from the interior in regard ,
to the crops is still more cheering, and I
doubt not the harvest will he an abundant
one. The State of Ohio alone promises |
an export of 2,000,000 bushels of wheat, <
after retaining 1,500,000 for home con- ,
sumption, or one barrel for each person, |
; and this, too, should the yield be but 16 |
| bushels to the acre?a result, hardly, from
i appearance, within the pale of probabih- j
i'y-"
FOREIGN. ,
New York, July 4. The
Britannia steamsh p, at Boston 1
yesterday, brings us Liverpool dates to t
the 19th ult., and 15 days later news 1
from all parts of Europe. The accident 1
that befel the Brittannia off Nova Scotia,
and there detained her, created a lively j
i anxiety for her safety, which was, how- ^
j ever, soon happily dispelled. Nothing ?
has been heard of the President, There
Is nothing later from Ciina and the c
i East.
The principal item of poiitical impor- \
[ tance is the success of Sir Robert Peel's 1
'l i je*3|jiagfcp*,^ii'W>ywi. si1 J -jutit
"no confidence" motion by one majority,
thus: -For
SirR. Peel's motion 312
Against It 311
Tins result even was cheered, and Sir
Ro??eft threatened, upon the success of it
to introduce a motion to stop the suppl'es,
unless the Ministry gave in. This was
at half past three o'clock Saturday mornir?g>
when Lord John Russel remarked
that he would take till Monday to consid
er what course the Ministry would advise
tho Queon to take. On Monday he
intimated their intention to advise a
dissolution of Parliament* when Sir Robert
Peel agreed to m*ke no effort to stop
the supplies. Lord John also said the
new Parlaiment should he assembled as
soon as possiole. The proposed com*
mittee for the Corn Laws is abandoned
for the session, and an appeal is taken to
the country. It was thought the dissolu-'
tion would take place the 22d June.
The English journals are so engrossed
in their own affairs, that they have nothing
to say of McLeod, or of American
politics in general.. <
The cotton market at Liverpool had
improved, hut not much though. The I
state of trade in the manufacturing dis. <
tricts was such as not to create much
hope of any steady advance. The tobacco
market is dull. Pennsylvania 5 per
cent, stocks sell at 72 to 74; Ohio sixes
87 1-2 to 89 ; New York fives, 81; Maryland
fives, 73 to 75; U. S. Bank
* * i
shares ?4.
The British Ministry except to sustain
themselves before the People. Lord
John Russel stands for London. In his
address to the People he says: "Her
Majesty's Government wishes to lighten
lhat kind of taxation which, wnile it
yields nothing to the Exchequer, presses
heavily upon the People."
There are a ereat manv interesting
- - _ O W
items of English news. The Queen was
not in good health. Some of the journals
fix upon September as a period of renew,
ed impertance to her. Lord John Russel
is to be married tc Lady Fanny Elliott,
and no mistake now. The venerable 1
Earl of Fortescuo is dead. Sir David
Wilkie, the celebrated Painter, is also
dead. Commodore Sir Charles Napier
is the candidate for Mary-le-Bone, in the
new Parliament. Astly's vast Ampithe.
atre has been burnt down, with all its
contents; about thirty houses in the i
vicinitv were destroyed or injured.? I
J + V
Cockburn & Co. of London, a great
house in the East India trade, have failed
; also, Grant .fc Co. in Glasgow, whose
liabilities are stated to be 180,000 pounds
sterliug. The Marquis of Normanby, it
is said, is to succeed Lprd Granville as
British Ambassador at Paris. E. J.
Stanly, it is also said, is to be Chief Secretary
for Ireland. There had been
some serious riots in Nottingham, which
it was necessary to call the military out
in order to suppress. An election was
going on there.
The French a-e making progress in
Africa. Their troops are generally successful
against the Arabs. In France)1
itself, there was nothing important going 1
on. Marshal Soult had threatened a
resignation, but the .Ministry gave in to !
his opinion upon an army measure, and
he keeps his place. An Englishman in
Boulogne, from London, had been arrest,
ed with "an infernal machine" in his
possession, which had fifteen barrels so
constructed that all would go off at ,
once. ,
A letter from Naples announces that ,
the House of Rothschild has made a |
loan of 3,00(1,000 of ducats to that Government.
The Messrs. Rothschild, it is i
also stRted, have just loaned the Austrian (
Government 75,000,000 florins, about I
80,000,000 dollars / This is a five per '
cent, loan at 103. The French Govern, j
also want a great loan. All the Gov.
ernments, it seems, are borrowing nowa-days,
as well as our own.
There have been riots among the work- j
men in Barcelona. New troubles in Sy (
ria are spoken of. In Crete there is also .
an insurrection. 1
The crops throughout Europe promised ]
well. In Egypt there is the greatest 5
abundance. The world will hardly need 1
our grain this year. '
MM. de Beaumont and our do Tocque- *
v;ille, who under the authority of the Government,
had been sent "to study" Afri- 1
ca. have returned to France, and we shall
jArtn Imi'o tKo Knnalil' aT fKotr lahrtra
7V/UU nwv HIV/ uv/nviib v/i biivn ii*i/v?o?
Mount Vernon.?This hallowed spot 1
continues to attract multitudes of people, c
American citizens and foreign travellers, 1
who visit it to pay their homage to the 8
memory of Washington. The uumberof f
visiters each day is from forty to fifty, 9
ind those who are favored with suitable *
etters, are received with the utmost ur- F
canity and kindness, by the very amiable 1
ind highly intelligent Mrs. Jane E. Wash- c
ngton. A portion of the grounds are *
low bearing crops; the gardens continue 9
o be cultivated and protected by the very i ^
^rations Phil Smith, a resident there of r
10 years standing, and the buildings and F
awns are still preserved as nearly as prac- F
icable in the state is. which they were left s
>y their immortal proprietor.?Madisoni- c
m. <j
a
Mcltttm tv Parvo.?A nrofessor of c
anguages in New Orleans, advertising u
or pupils, begins by saying that he has s
a few leisure hours at this moment."? f
rhat professor must understand the con- c
lensing principle. '
The lynchers seem to find hut little fa- fi
rcr in Chicot county. Arkansas. The *
rimes says that four men, who took upon t
i v
'
ggc Jg1?: sutmr
I themselves to chastise one Solomon Crnsj
ov, were tried for assault and battery, and
the jury rendered a virdict of $12,000.
A tew vlrdicls like this will put a stop to
lynch law.
Temperance.?Since the arrival at
Pittsburgh Pa., of the Delagates from the
Washington Temperance Society of Baltimore,
twelve hundred citizens of Pittsburg
have joined the Temperance Association.
Railroad Riot.?A fatal riot occur,
red in ihe town of Chatham, Columbia
County, on the line of the Boston and Albany
Railroad, on sunday night week.?
A party of Irish laborers, called the "Corkouians,
" were attacted while asleep in
their shanties by another party, with clubs
and missiles, and during the tumult several
guns were fired, and one young man
was mortally wounded. A number of ;
other persons were more or less injured.
Several of the ringleaders were put under [
arrest. 1
Ini'(TVT of Oil.?Darin? the month of '
June, 12 i*bips, 5 barks and 5 brigs enga?ed
in the whale trade, arrived at various j.
ports of the U. States, bringing 10.023
barrels sperm, and'21,390 barrels whale
oil?total gallons, 1,443,570.
[xteukstixo to the chbcitiax r fa Lie.
It will interest the Christian Public to J
know that information has lately been re- <
eeivd bv the Government that Dr. .lex- t
3EX, the Pnissian Minister to the Swis?s :
Confederation, transmitted, some time (
since, a memoir to his soverign upon the (
condition of the Christian populations in 1
Syria urging the necessity of embracing (
the favorable occasion (presented by the f
concert of the Europoan Powers, includiug 1
France, in the settlement of the Tuvco- \
? \
Egyptian question) of granting themef- i
fectualand permanent protection on (he
part of the great Christian Powers against j
Mohammedan oppression; and that the t
K ng was so forcibly struck with the (
views presented in this paper, that he j
caused a circular to he transmitted to the 5
other four Powers, inviting them to con- I
cert with Pru a the means of accomplish- j
ing this benevolent purpose. It is stated
that Dr Bunsen has been charged with
a special mission to the court of London
on this subject; and we noticed, some t.me j
ago, as probably grownig out of this, a
declaration by Lord Melbourne, in the 1
House of Lords, that the Government
of England had under its consideration
the propriety of adopting measures for the
protection of the Syrian Christians. It '
was further said, on that occasion, that j
the forms of worship in use ^mong the i
Syrian Christians^ much resemble those f
of the Church of England. 1
Nat Intel.
contents of the farmers' register,
no. vi. vol. ix. *
original communications.
Desultory observations on the banking
system of this country, and the effects of
its different modes of operation?conclu j
fled?rs'nles on bandy loint estate-.?iSo. ^
2?The patent family freezer?Remarks
on the geological survey of the Eastern <
Shore of Maryland?Depreciated and i
worthless bank notes, and subscriptions to *
the Farmers' Register?The Farmers'
Register, and its course in regard to banks
?Monthly commercial report?Summary
of news
SELECTIONS. ' Dairy
management?Fishery laws of
Pennsylvania and their effects?-To make c
names grow on fruit?A specimen of agri- v
cultural legislation?Condition of Ameri. *
can agriculture, and the propriety of affording
to it governmental aid?Hales,
worth farmers' club?Account of the a
mode of culture adopted in raising a crop
of turnips with liquid manure?The cotton y
?in. American inventions?Nitrate of
wciaas a manure Vegetabte and animal
nutrition On destroying rats?Action of
leaves?The disease called the " yellows" a
which attacks the peach tree?Canker \
norms?First exhibition and fair of the A
Agricultural and Horticultural Society of
Flenrico Gapes in chickens?Destruction
mi rni a a i 1 ?
)! caterpillars?me tan or pio rnuDarD di
?A minute scientific description ofKenucky
blue grass?The muscardine? PJ
Durham stock as milkers?Sales of Berkihires?The
new theory?saving eggs? 0|
First fruits of the season?success in silk- 01
naking?Foundering?Work oxen?The Hl
>oard of agriculture
P:
L NEW AND RAriD METIIOD OF SALTtXG
MEAT.
A new modo has been invented of curng
meat in a very short time. The meat
o be cured is placed in an iron vessel of
:onsiderable strength, connected bv a ^
>ipo and stop cock with the brine tube, w
ilso with an exhausting pump. The cov. n
5r having been screwed down on the ves- A
iel, the air is extracted and a vacuum esablished,
whereupon, the siop-coek being g(
iroperly turned, the brine rushes in and)
akes the place oi the air, nuing tne pores i tp
>f the meat, and penetrating thoroughly j 'n
he animal substance. Lest, however, ra
ome parts of the meat might not have
leeo impregnated with the pickle by this
e-action and the common atmospheric
iressure, more of the liquid from the tub, C
reparcd to taste, with salt alone, or with ?1'
altpctre, or sugar, spice, or alum in the jjc
:ase of hides, is pumped in bv a small con. J
lensing engine, (connected, of course. W(
,lso with the iron vessel,) until a pressure w:
if from 150 lbs. to 200 lbs. on the square foi
nch be attained. Now, the animal sub- th
tancc is allowed to remain under pressure **
or about ten minutes and the process is
omnlete?The meat when taken out is
horoughly saturated with the brine, the pr
nil flavour of which is imparted to it, and ar
/ell curad, as it ia termed*?London pa- n<
Ett.
ILitlJUUU.J-.Ji. -miw JU..
CHERAW PRICE CURRENT.
My 18, <841,
RTICLE*. FER j & C. | $ a .
Bef m market, lb 0 4
Bacon from wugone, lb 7 a fl
by retail, lb 9 a _ Jflf
Butter lb 10
Beeswax lb 22 a 2#
Bagging yard 22 a 2*
Bale Rope lb 10 a I2->
Coffee lb 12$ a 1$
Cotton, ' lb " 8 a 10
Corn, source bo?U a 5-J
Flour, Country, brl 5 'a 5 20
Feathers fin waif, none lb 4<f a 4}
Fodder. lOOlbs , 75 a . lit)
Class, window 8j 10, 50ft 3 25 a 3 37$
, 10*12, 50ft 3 50 a 3 75
Hides, green Jb 5 a
dry lb 10 a .
Iron 10011)8 5 50 a 8 50
Indigo lb I a -5 2 '
Limo cask 4 a 4 50
Lard scarce lb 11a 12,
r ik 09 a 25
HUIV ? ? ? ?^
Lead, bar ib 10 a
Logwood ib 10 a 13
Molasses N. O, gal 40 a 50
? , gal 35 a 40
Vails, cat, assorted lb 7} a #
?, wrought lb 16 a 1& *
bush 33 a 40
Dil. curriers gal 75 a 1
?, lamp gal 1 25 a
?. linseud gal I 10 a 1 25
? ?sig..'A..v ; j?-La??
Charleston Price Current.
Charleston. July 10 l^j
Iagoino, Hemp, 41 in yd 20 a 25
row, ydlS a 10
3\i.e Rope, lb a 7 alt
IacoS, Hams, lb 8} 8 11
Shoulders, lb 5a 6 1-2
iid-'s. In 7 a 71
^hrbsk, Northern, Ib 8 a 5
TosFti!, Cuba Inf. to fair, /b 9} a 10
7ood lair to prime, lb 11a 11 }
Choice green lb 11} a 12 J
orio iti^O lb 10}a 11}
Wo Ib 11 a 12
'ottoN, Up. inf <t ord. lb 9} n \(i
iliddhng to middling fair ib 10} a 10}
air to fully fair lb 11 a 11}
jood and tine lb 11} a
Choice lb
'Vh Mackerel, No. 1, bbl 14 a 15
do No. 2. bbl 12 a 13
do No. 3, 7 a 8
u'TV |Ij|alt* 11 i V- Snp' ? bbl 5 75 * ? 2$
Philadelphia and Virginia \
?onv, bush 51 a 55
I ay, prime Northern, 100 lb 1 37 1-2 a
r??n, rig, 100 Ib
lu'ude*, assoried 100 lb 5 a
lussia, bar, 100 lb 5 25 a ,
,ard lb S n 9
.im? ?iouo boi, 1 a 2
merchants' bank s. c.
Cheraw, July I, 1341.
rllE directors of 'bis Bank have declared a
di??i<l"nd of Foui Dollar* por share for the
ast Uaifyo-r, payable on and after this day.
w. godfrey, Cothitr.
34 2t
~~ : noticeT"
THE Books, Accounts and Notes of
S84.E&8E- ? ?ew? j
l iving neon unsigned to us, all persons indebted
o that concern are hereby required t?? born#
orward and kettle. Indulgence cannot be
riven.
DUVALL A. WINGATK.
July 12, 1841.. 35 8t
COTTO* GUIS.
3 COTTON Gins of good manufacture cad
be bought low bv applying early
DUVALL & WIN GATE.
July 12. 1^*4 f. 35 3t
SoTfifCA roli.Va feial?
INSTITUTE.
rHK Finn of Marks & Ttlrr. is this diy
disso ved by fnutnal consent. The business
it lhe Institute will hereafter be conduo:ed by its.
'roprietor. Dr. Marks, alone; who is r sponsible
oi uil debts due by the Firm, up to this date.
E. MARKS.
W. H. TYLER.
July 7, 1341. 35 ' fit
SOUTH C AROLINA FOfALE
INSTITUTE.
rHIS Institution, ui.tier the tole direction of
Dr. Kuas Marks and Lady, agisted by
oiupetcnt Instructors, in the various branches,
nil resume iU> dutie s on the second Monday of
Jciobur ensuing.
The principals w 11 enter, as heretofore, per.
onully upon the ta.A of lusttuction.
A I). piriinent will be opened for Day Sch.L
rs, from the vicinity of the Institute.
The Private ClafA, taught during the vacation,
irHl coiriuicnco their duties forthwith.
ELIAS MARKS, M- D.
" ? ?i.i- /'-I u:-. si l'
rmrnamvuic, near v viiiiuum^u. v>.
Julv 7.1811. 3*?. :.7 fit
"SHERIFF SAtEs!
r|N WRITS of Fieri Facias will, be fold
Lr in Cheruw at the *tore lately occupied b/
laiiey Si Powe, on the first Monday and Tucs?
ay in August next, within the legal hoars, the
illowing property, vix.
Sundry articles of mirchandixe. consisting cf
ry goods, groceri??. hardwaie, hollow ware, t
null lot of bacon and lard, &c. levied on tslho
roperty of Hailey & Powe, at the suits of D*
i A. Wesson and others vs. Hailey St Powe.
At tlto torna place on Monday the first day
fsale, one Buggy W ggon and Harness, levied
i us the prujierty of Hamilton Husbands at th<?
lit of R. T. Powell vs. Hamilton Husbands and
cwis 0. Husb nds.
Terms Cash?Purchasers to pay for necessary
ipers. \ 'j'.
JOHN EVANS, S C.D.
July iu, iB-ii. oo
THEFEW AXITIXSTITIJTE ~
At Rockingham, N. C.
EMTIIX hereafter be conducted l?y Dr, C.
Ww Zimmerman and lady (late Mrs. Green)
he couif>e of instruction of English literature
ill include a full course of History, Natural
istory, Geography, .Mathematics and popular
8tronoiny, as also the Latin and French Lan.
jagefl. Music. Drawing, Painting, Embroidery
/axwork. etc. corresponding to a thorough
lucalion.
A number ofyoung ladies can bo accommodad
with board. Prices to be paid per session
advance. Commencement on July 19. Du?
tion of the session live months.
July 7, 34 4t
HICKORY SPRING
Situated iu the County of Chatham North
arolina, Eighteen miles Southwest Pitteborigh
so well known for its medical virtue*, iw
?vv in good repair, and 'he subscribf r is rea'
for the reception of Visiters. The proprior
thinks it entirely unnecessary to add *
-.mIji a? a ? re/<nmmAn/l Ihn
b/i ua ui wuiUii^ai,CD iw i VVWIM'??VMW *?V
iter as the many cures which it has perrroed
will sufficiently recommend to iuvaleds^
e virtue of the water in many diseases par;uiarW
dv5rv%psie.
m^S OF BOARD.
Ninety c-nts per day; Five dollars and fifiv
ntB per week; Children and servant# haK
icc. Horses fifty certs per day. VVar% told*
?d Shower b^the. Prepared at the fhor-ost%
nice. \VM. BQ WBNr
June 30th. 1941. 35 W /
i V ; -T*