Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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will make any satisfactory answer to our' v demand, and that the controversy will i ci ^end in a war, and that perhaps at no great J c distance of time, is the belief of the best I fc informed and most sagacious men in the r country. j c This view of the matter ought to ad- j ( monish the patriotic portion of the opposi- ^ tion of the impropriety of embarrassing; the action of the Executive on this sub-! ject. j The President holds a levee to-day.? T The Senate will not meet, and the House r will only meet to adjourn. t THE BANK BILL. In the preceding column will be found r ? .V an imendment proposed by Mr. Bayard' to the amendment moved by Mr, Rives j to the Bank bill. Mr. Bayard's amend- jr ment was lost on the 6th inst. by a vote ' of 9 to 36. The question was then taken 1 r on Mr. Rive's amendment and it was kst f by the following vote : i1 Yeas?Messrs. Barrow, Bates, Choate, Merrick, Phelps, Prentiss, Preston, Rives, * Walker, Williams?10. 8 Nays?.Messrs. Allen, Archer, Benton r Berrien, Buchanan, Calhoun, Clay, of, f Alabama, Clay, of Kentucky, Clayton, ! i Cwthbert, Dixon, Evans, Fulton, Graham, ! s Henderson, Huntington, Kerr, King, Linn , McRoberts, Manguin, Miller, Moreliead, j f Mouton, Nicholson, Porter, Sevier, Sim- ^ mons. Smith, of. Connecticut, Smith, of Indiana, Southard, Sturgeon, Tallmadge, White, Woodbridge, Woodbury, Wright, Yong?38. 1 July 7. When the bank bill was taken wp Mr. Buchanan of Pennsylvania made j f an elaborate speech against the mi:, at me j j close of which he moved to strikeout the 1 District of Columbia as the location of ? (he Bank. i Mr. Benton expressed his intention to r {To for the motion to strike out. If the \ f bank were located here, it would be man-; j % aged by used-up jfoluicians, ex-members j t of Congress, and others. < t Wr. Wright would move to strike out, L to relieve the bill from all difficulties. Mr. Walker thought the bank of the j { committee bad enough, hut, bad as that i was. the motion of the Senator from ! Pennsylvania would make it infinitely j! worse, as then it would go to New York, i( where it would become the Bunk of bng-1 ' land in New York, managed by stock- J 1 brokers and jobbers; and. bad as politi-1 < cians were, they were infinitely worse. 1 f Mr. Woodburv said, if the bank were 11 to be a mere fiscal machine, it should be located at the seat of Government; but' < if it were to become a commercial agent, | jhen it should be located in some coin- f mercial mart. j s Mr. Calhoun thought the location in, ' this District a mere sham. He would i vote for the motion to strike out, and then ' 1 he would endeavor to have fair play, by 1 civing the South hpr share. He thought * New Orleans would he the best location. He would like to have it a9 far off as pos- \ sible from the influence of the National j 1 T-Amal&ture. j t Mr. Allen spoke for some time against t the establishment of any bank, and said if that went into operation there never ( would be an independent majority on that ( Door. c Mr. Benton contended that New Or- ( leans was the place, above all others, for ( the location. If there was to be a bank, c ?t <rfh<Mitd be where the exports were great- I ost, *nd where the exchanges between the t North -ami South would be better equal- s ized. \ Mr. Callhoun said if there was to he a . hank, it sbsuiri he south of .Mason and ' ^ Dixon's line. The exports from Alabama and Mississippi were equal to one-half! . of the products of the whole United ] States. , The question was then taken on the ^notion to strike out, and decided in the < negative, as follows-: ( Yeas?Messrs. AHen, Benton, Buchanaiu, Calhoun, Clav, of A'abama, Fulton, , Linn. McRoberts Mouton, Nich- j { C*' ? Pierce, Sevier, Smith, of Connecticut, Stnrgoon Tappan, Williams, Wood "bury, Wngbt, foung?20. .'Naya?Messrs. Archer, Barrow, Bates, Bayard, Banriea, Choate, Ciay, of Kentsdlcy, Clayton Dixon, Evans, Graham Hendaraoa, Huntington, Kerr, Manguin, Merrick, Miller, Morehead, Phelps, Porter Prentiss, Preston, Simmons, Smith, of Indiana, Southard, Tallraadge, Walker, White, Woodbridge?29. Mr. Calhoun then moved to strike out and insert New Orleans. On this motion a debate ensued of some length, in which Messrs. Calhoun, Benton, Walker, Clav, of Alabama, Tappan, Buchanan, Wright, and others participated. The motiaa was lost by a vote of 16 to 9$. Numerous Amendments were then gaeved by Messrs. Wright arid Walker, which were ordered to be printed. The debate on the resolution of Mr. Buchanan calling for the names of offieers dismissdd, with the amendment of Mr. Mangum occupied the morning hour <of July 7th. House of Rf.presentatives. The Land Bill. Tlie debate on the bill to distribute the :proceeds from .sales of the public lands! occupied the House in Committee of the j whole till July 6th. when it was brought j to a a close by means of an amendment j to the rules. The previous question can not be called for in Committee ; the only way, therefore in which a majority could * ? * onmmiKw tfk n fllUP. 1 Wing R ucuair ? ? v\/ iiiiutivv , under the former rules, if the minority ' * i were disposed to protract it, was by sitting J it out till the debaters became exhausted j mnd were obliged to give up. To remedy j thjs state of things, the select committee on the rules reported to the House on the j .6th July an amendment to the rules au- < thorizing the House at any time to pro. ' snxaeaauu-afc^.* "I-OJU'-'JUIUL ?. JL ?jL?uiJim ide for the discharge of the Committee j te ?f the whole from any Gill, after the j W omniittee shall have acted without de. ! ?ate upon all amendments offered. On a. notion ol J/r. Briggs this report of the 111 ommittee was amended so as to make he rule apply only after a bill has been tn t least six days before the committee of ^ he whole, and for the first time. If a j >ill passed by the H^use and returned V( rom the Senate with amendments, is eferred on account of the amendments, th o such hill the rule may he applied at mce. The opposition party in the House bi esisted the adoption of the report but it H vas carried by a vote of 117 to Go. s Mr. Stanly then offered the following esolution (under the report just adopted : ? Resolved, That the debate in the Comnittee of the Whole House on the state ? >f the Union on the bill "to appropriate he proceeds of the sales of the public 4^ ands and to grant pre-emption rights," rom and after seven o'clock this day, hall cease, unless the committee shall UP eport the bill sooner; and that after that icur the committee shall vole on all a- m( nendments pending and which may be ^ ubmitted. ja Mr. Steenrod hoped the gentleman rom N- C would not move the previous [iiestion hut that he & those with whom he icted would afford an opportunity of look, cli ng back to the speeches which were made n this House at a former session, when a esolution of similar character wasintro. Pr luced by a gentleman then in the ma- Vi ority. Mr. Stanly said that fifteecn speeches 1 ' - i -L-- 1-" II 1 .. I nn lad been macie againsi mis inn,diiu?ctcii < n favor of it. It had been near a fort- j th light under discussion, and he was but 0f ollowing in the footsteps of his illustrious j iredecessors of the last Congress, in in- j roducing this resolution. He found an ipologv for doing this in the great neces- Gf uty which existed for the adoption of such i rule. Gentlemen should remember the j 1 m ime that had been lost, the delays and Jifficulties which bad been in organiza- ltl ion. A suffering country and an angry th constituency called loudly on this House a or action. A/any things had been said j af n the course ol* this debate which he was lesirous to have replied to, hut he would orego that desire because, as he had said, . he country required action at their hands. sl< Another reason which prompted him 0 offer the resolution was this?He had jeen informed that gentlemen in the op. ^ position had declared that this session I Pr ihould be productive of nogood, if they I could prevent it, and that their object j of -vas to delay the public business. The j br ruth of that declaration hac been stis- j th ained by their acts. j0 That the House might answer the ex>ectations of the country, and do its duty, y ic would move the previous question ey vhich was carried. The resolution was 1 iin u q<] of lien Huujiieuj iu w. The House (hen resolved itself into nc Committee of the whole on the bill to re listribute the proceeds of the public lands ind grant preemption rights, when the . lebate was resumed and continued till 7 ,s )'clock, when it was cut short hy the or- hi ler of the house adopted in the morning, th VIr. Rhett was speaking in opposition to he bill at the time, but his speech was cut ihort and the bill passed by the following ,sc rote, ol Yeas?Messrs. Adams, Allen, Landaff ui W. Andrews, S. J. Andrews, Arnold. C( Aycrigg, Babcock, Baker, Barnard, Birdleye, Black, Blair, Boardman, Borden, Botts, Briggs, Brockwav, Bronson, Jere- s* Tiiah Brown, Burnell, Calhoun, Thomas p< f Campbell. Caruthers, Chittenden, John C Clark, Stanly N Clark, Cooper, Cowen, Cranston, Cravens, Cashing, Deberry, lohn Edwards, Everett, Fessenden, Fill- aj uore, A L Foster, Gates, Gentry, Gid- ^ lings, Goggin, P G Goode, Green, Greig, . flail, Halsied, W S Hastings, Henry, 0 Hudson, Hunt, James Irvin, William W *a frwin, James, William C Johnson, Isaac [) Jones, John P Kennedy, Lane, Law- G once, Linn, Thomas F. Marshall,Samson w Mason, Mathiot, Mattocks, Maxwell, of Vlavnard, Moore, Morgan, Morris, Mor- ar ow, Osborne, Owsley, Pearce, Pendleton, of 'ope, Powell, Proffit, B Randall, Alex, w ifcsndall, Randolph, Rayner, Ridgway, ov [lodney, Russell, Saltonstall, Sergeant, X Simonton, Slade, Smith, Sollers, Sprigg, m Stanly, Stokeley, Stratton, Stuart, Sum-1 di ners, Talliaferro, J 15 Thompson, R W ti< Thompson, Tillinghast, Toland/Tomlin- th >on, Triplett, Trumbull, Underwood, Van hi [tensselaer, Wallace, Washington, Edward D White, Joseph L White, Thomas W Williams, Lewis Williams, Joseph L Wiliams, Winthrop, Yorke, A Young, John ti< Toting?116. Nays?Messrs. AJford, Arrington, Atli* to ;rton, Banks, Beeson, Bidlack, Bowne, dc Boyd, Brewster, Aaron V Brown, M or Brown, Burke, Sampson H Butler, Wil. ar iam Butler, William O Butler, G W af Caldwell, P C Caldwell, John Campbell, su William B Campbell, Carv, Chapman,! ar Clifford, Clinton, Coles, Daniel, R D | bi Davis, John B Dawson, Dean, Dimock, | aj Doan. Doicr, Eastman, J C Edwards, j ty Egbert, Ferris, J G Floyd, Fornanoe, Thomas F Foster, Gamble, Gilmer, Wiliam O Goode, Gordon, Graham, Gnstine, Habersham, Harris, John Hastings, flays, Holmes, Hopkins, Houck, Houston, Hub- y{ ird, Hunter, Jack, Cave Johnson, John ^ W Jones, Keim, Andrew Kennedy. King, pn Lewis, Littiefield, Lowell, A McClellan, ft McClellan, J/cKav, Mclveon, A/allory, 1 l/archand, A Marshall, J T-Wason, Math- ar ;ws, JMcdiil, A/eriwether, .l/iller, New- ar iard, Nisbet, Oliver, Parmenter, Patridge, ev Payne, Pickens, Plumer, Reding, Rench;r, Rhett, Riggs Rogers, Roosevelt, San- Is ford, Saunders. Shaw, Shepperd, Shields, E Snyder, Steenrod, Sumter, Sweney, Tur ney, Van Buren, Ward, Warren, Wat- ta V rson. Weller, Wcstbrook, J W Williams, j 1 Ti?e, Wood?109. 7 - t July 7th. On motion of Jfr. Warren, resolution was adopted limiting the ne which a member shall speak on any ; hjeet to one hour. Tile Yeas were 111, 1 e Nays 75. t The only other business of g(*7iernl in. t u rest taken up, was the bill providing for n loan of 812.000,000 redeemable in 12 jj ;ars; which was discussed in Committee j the Whole. Mr. Fillmore explained e objects of the different sections, and r. Cordon made a speech against the . II, when the committee rose and the ouse adjourned. ' e CI3ERAW GAZETTE. t] n WEDNESDAY, July 14, 1841. . * The account of the celebration of the fc h. of July by the Cheraw Light InlNTry was handed in too late to be set t! ?for this paper. The Post Office at Laurel Hill, Rich- *r end connty, N. C. which had for some P* ne been discontinued, has been re-es. blisbed, and Duncan McLaurin, Esq. ,r pointed Post Master. M tr It is reported that Mr. Sergeant de- h< ines the mission to England. c< ' c< Judge Tucker has been appointed gofessor of Law in the University of n irginia. Brevet Major General Scott has been ^ pointed by the President, by and with j( e consent of the Senate, Major General ai the Army of the United States, in place IV! Gen.'1 A/acomb deceased. ^ y The prospect now is that both Houses Congress will proceed promptly and efriently in legislation. The two changes it ade in the rules of the House, one lira- JJ ng the time of a speech to an hour, and ^ e other enabling a majority to terminate debate,even in Committee of the Whole, a 'ter six days, will put an end to much of E e "speaking to Buncombe" which now V msumes so great a part of every ses- " an. ,s n It will be seen by our summary of the a oceedings of Congress that Mr. Rives's c oposition so to modify the Bank bill y fore the Senate as to require the assent ^ ' individual states before establishing a ancli within their limits, has failed. At |j is we most sincerely and heartily re- s ice. If a bank with branches is ilnecet- k ' and proper" to carry into cfleet powers ^ pressly granted, then Congress plainly ? is power to provide for the establishment ^ such branches wherever they may be j| >eded; and why should any man who j, spectsthe character of the Government g ish it to beg the privilege doing what it already empowered to. do ? But if a ^ ink with branches is not necessary to . e execution ot granted powers, then to o itablish one, even with the consent of r) iparate states, would be a gross usurpa- h 11 l ?i ?u:<v h power, as wen as n mcwi wrettucu sum j.? nworthy of the government and the j ^ luntry. What miserable trickery would fe be in Congress to resort to shifts and ^ ratagems to evade the limitations to its >\vers fixed by the constition. . t| The following notice by the Temper- j ice Advocate of a communication which _ c ipeared in our columns a few weeks a ncc, dated at Sricedsboroiigh, was over C oked at the time which accounts for its 8 rdy appearance. c "To our good friend of the Farmers' a azettc, (Cheraw,) we would say, if he c ill do us the favor to send the number a his paper containing the pepper-vincgar ticleof his fair correspondent "Frances," n ' Sneedsboro' (N. C.) against us, wo ri ill gratify her by publishing it in our a vn paper. She seems to be a young nnf inne. and had it been our luck to u arry in Sneedsboro,' we might now be a sposed to unite very heartily in the peti- 0 hi, which she so earnestly puts up, "from e comforts of a wife good Lord deliver v ? * m* . e THE NORTH WESTERN WHEAT CROP. C! The N. Y. correspondent of the Na- 8< >nal Intelligencer writes as follows: "The news from the interior in regard & the crops is still more cheering, and I \ >ubt not the harvest will be an abundant M le. The State of Ohio alone promises n" i export of 2,000,000 bushels of wheat, vi ter retaining 1,500,000 for home con- ai imption, or one barrel for each person, |e id this, too, should the yield be but 16 b, ishels to the acre?a result, hardly, from a, >pearance, within the pale of probabili- jr . ? n< tc FOREIGN. g, New York, July 4. 4i *-? ? 11. "1 Tie liritnnnia steamship, at dosion ia jstcrday, brings us Liverpool dates to ti e 19th ult., and 15 days later news b] om all parts of Europe. The accident at befel the Brittannia off Nova Scotia, id there detained her, created a lively j ixiety for her safety? which was, how. ^ er, soon happily dispelled. Nothing mj is been heard of the President, There 'j1 nothing later from China and the d? ast. The principal item of political impor- v< nee is the success of Sir Robert Peel's T * i iwa 1 * .y^jfcsa no confidence" motion by one majority, bus: _ .. For Sir R. Peel's motion 312 Against It 311 This result even was cheered, and Sir to!>ert threatened, upon the success of it 0 introduce a motion to stop the supplies, nless the Ministry gave in. This was t half past three o'clock Saturday morntig, when Lord John Russel remarked hat he would take till Monday to considr what course the Ministry would adise the Queon to take. On Monday he ntimated their intention to advise a issolution of Parliament, when Sir Robrt Peel agreed to nnnke no effort to stop le supplies. Lord John also said the ew Parlaiment should he assembled as x>n as possiole. The proposed com* littee for the Corn Laws is abandoned ir the session, and an appeal is taken to le country. It was thought the dLSsolu-on would take place the 22d June. The English journals are so engrossed 1 their own affairs, that they have nothig to say of McLeod, or of American olitics in general. ( The cotton market at Liverpool had nproved, hut not much though. The ate of trade in the manufacturing dis. 1 icts was such as not to create much jpts ui oiijr aicaujr nuvantc. i nc iuuul< 3 market is dull. Pennsylvania 5 per ;nt. stocks sell at 72 to 74 ; Ohio sixes 7 1-2 to 89 ; New York fives, 81; Madand fives, 73 to 75; U. S. Bank tares ?4. The British Ministry except to sustain temselves before the People. Lord ihn Russel stands for London. In his rldress to the People he says: "Her [ajesty's Government wishes to lighten tat kind of taxation which, wnile it telds nothing to the Exchequer, presses eavily upon the People." There are a great many interesting ems of English news. The Queen was ot in good health. Some of the journals x upon September as a period of renewd impertance to her. Lord John Russel i to be married to Lady Fanny Elliott, nd no mistake now. The venerable Jarl of Fortescuo is dead. Sir David Vilkie, the celebrated Painter, is also ead. Commodore Sir Charles Napier i the candidate for Mary-le-Bone, in the ew Parliament. Astly's vast Ampithetre has been burnt down, with all its ontents; about thirty houses in the hunity were destroyed or injured.? /ockburn & Co. of London, a great ouse in the East India trade, have fail, d ; also, Grant & Co. in Glasgow, whose abilities arc stated to be 180,000 pounds terliug. The Marquis of Normanby, it j said, is to succeed Lord Granville as Iritish Ambassador at Paris. E. J. Itanly, it is also said, is to be Chief Secstary for Ireland. There had been rune serious riots in Nottingham, which ; was necessary to call the military out w order to suppress. An election was oing on there. The French are making progress in ifrica. Their troops are generally sueessful ngninst the Arabs. In France self, there was nothing important going i n. Marshal Sou 11 had threatened a ( esignation, but the itflnistry gave in to is opinion upon an army measure, and e keeps his place. An Englishman in leulogne, from London, had been arrest, d with "an infernal machine" in his ossession, which had fifteen barrels so onstructed that all would go oft* at nee. A letter from Naples announces that tie House of Rothschild has made a >an of 3,000,000 of ducats to that Gov. rnment. The Messrs. Rothschild, it is Iso stated, have just loaned the Austrian rovernment 75,000,000 florins, ahout 0,000,000 dollars/ This is a five per ent. loan at 103. The French Govern. Iso want a great loan. All the Gov. rnments, it seems, are borrowing now days, as well as our own. There have been riots among the worklen in Barcelona. New troubles in Sy ia are spoken of. In Crete there is also n insurrection. The crops throughout Europe promised ell. In Egypt there is the greatest hundance. The world will hardly need ur grain this year. MM. de Beaumont and our de Tocqueille, who under the authority of the Govrnment, had been sent *?to study" A frill. have returned to France, and we shall xm have the benefit of their labors. Mount Vernon.?This hallowed spot j ontinucs to attract multitudes of people, merican citizens and foreign travellers, ho visit it to pay their homage to the 1 lemory of Washington. Theuumberof isiters each day is from forty to fifty, nd those who are favored with suitable itters, are received with the utmost ur. I anity and kindness, by the very amiable ad highly intelligent Mrs. Jane E. Wash- ( igton. A portion of the grounds are ow bearing crops; the gardens continue j i be cultivated and protected by the very i rswintis Pliil <5rnith. si resident there of 1 ! [) years standing, and the buildings and I wns are still preserved as nearly as prac- I cable in the state in which they were left 1 y their immortal proprietor.?Madisoni { t. 1 i Mcltum ix Parvo.?A professor of < nguages in New Orleans, advertising i r pupils, begins by saying that he has J i few leisure hours at this moment."? I hat professor must understand the con- < jnsing principle. ' < The lynchers seem to find but little fa- 1 >r in Chicot county. Arkansas. The 1 imes says that four men, who took upon ) . . ; gm lcg-l"-v-m-l?" f themselvrs to chastise one Solomon Cros?>y, were tried for assault and battery, and the jury rendered a virdict of $12,000. A few vlrdicla like this will put a stop to lynch law. Temperance.?Since the arrival at Pittsburgh Pa., of the Delegates from the Washington Temperance Society of Baltimore, twelve hundred citizens of Pittsburg havejoinou the Temperance Association. Railroad Riot.?A fatal riot occurred in the town of Chatham, Columbia County, on the line of the Boston and Albany Railroad, on sunday night week.? A party of Irish laborers, called the "Corkouians, " were attacted while asleep in their shanties by another party, with clubs and missiles, and during the tumult several guns were fired, and one young man a ?r was mortaiiy wouuueu. n. uumwi other persons were more or less injured. Several efthe ringleaders were put under arrest. Ian (fbt of Oil.?During the month of June, 12 f'hips, 5 harks and 5 brigs engaged in the whale trade, arrived at various ports of the U. States, bringing 10.023 i barrels sperm, and" 21,390 barrels whale oil?total gallons, 1,443,570. interesting to the christian ft'bllc. It will interest the Christian Public to know that information has lately been receivd by the Government that Dr. Bun. sen, the Prussian Minister to the Swiss Confederation, transmitted, some time since, a memoir to his soverign upon the condition of the Christian populations in 3yria urging the necessity of embracing the favorable occasion (presented by the concert of the Europoan Powers, includiug France, in the settlement of the TuvcoEgyptian question) of granting them effectual and |>ermanent protection on the part of the great Christian Powers against Mohammedan oppression; and tlmt the K;ng was so forcibly struck with the views presented in this paper, that he caused a circular to be transmitted to the other four Powers, inviting them to concert with Pru la the means of accomplishmg this benevolent purpose. It is stated that Dr Bunskn has been charged with a special mission to the court of London on this subject; and we noticed, some t.me ago, as probably grownig out of this, a declaration by Lord Melbourne, in the House of Lords, that the Govornment ~ ^ nrlnp ilo f inn U1 Ulf^lUIIll liau U1IUM liO vwiiciuv.miun the propriety of adopting measures for the protection of the Syrian Christians. It was further said, on that occasion, that the forms of worship in use imong the Syrian Christians! much resemble those of the Church of England. Nat Intel. CONTEXTS OF THE FARMERS' REGISTER, NO. VI. VOL. IX. ORIGINAL COMMUNICATIONS. Desultory observations on the banking system of this country# and the effects of its different modes of operation?conclu ded?Notes on Sandy Point estate.?No. 2?The patent family freezer?Remarks on the geological survey of the Eastern Shore of Maryland?Depreciated and worthless bank notes, and subscriptions to the Farmers' Register?The Farmers' Register, and its course in regard to banks ?Monthly commercial report?Summary of news SELECTIONS. Dairy management?Fishery laws of Pennsylvania and their effects?To make names grow on fruit?A specimen of agricultural legislation?Condition of American agriculture, and the propriety of affording to it governmental aid?Halesworth farmers' club?Account of the mode of culture adopted in raising a crop of turnips with liquid manure?The cotton gin. American inventions?Nitrate of soaaa9 a manure Vegetabte and animal nutrition On destroying rats?Action of leaves?The disease called the 44 yellows" which attacks the peach tree?Canker worms?First exhibition and fair of the Agricultural and Horticultural Society of Henrico Gapes in chickens?Destruction of caterpillars?The tart or pie rhubarb ?A minute scientific description ofKentucky blue grass?The muscardine? Durham stock as milkers?Sales of Berkshires?The new theory?saving eggs? First fruits of the season?success in silk, making?Foundering?Work oxen?The board of agriculture ANEW AND BAPID METII0D OF SAZflTXG MEAT. A new modo has been invented of cur. ing meat in a very short time. The meat to be cured is placed in an iron vessel of considerable strength, connected by a pipo and stop cock with the brine tube, also with an exhausting pump. The cov. er having been screwed down on the ves. sol* the air is extracted and a vacuum es. tahlished. whereuDon, the stoo-cock being. ' ? w. properly turned, the brine rushes in and takes the place of the air, filling the pores of the meat, and penetrating thoroughly the animal substance. Lest, however, some parts of the meat might not have been impregnated with the pickle by this re-action and the common atmospheric pressure, more of the liquid from the tub, prepared to taste, with salt alone, or with saltpetre, or sugar, spice, or alum in the case of hides, is pumped in by a small condensing engine, (connected, of course, ilso with the iron vessel,) until a pressure of from 150 lbs. to 200 lbs. on the square inch be attained. Now, the animal substance is allowed to remain under pressure for about ten minutes nnd the process is complete?The meat when taken out is thoroughly saturated with the brine, the full flavour of which is imparted to it, and veil cured, as it is termed.?London papett. J \ 4 ?3LA?ia.L?J.^---J1-'. ? -1? '.JWP?BBUM % r | CHERAW PRICE CURRENT. My 18, <841. RT1CLE*. PER j & C. | $ R Beefin market, lb 0 4 . Bacon from wagons, lb 7 ,B by retail, lb 9 w 10 Butter lb 10 a 15 Beettwitx lb 22 a 2ft Bagging yard 22 a 25 B&le Rope lb Id a l2-? Coffee lb 12$ a 15 Cotton, " lb' 8 a 1T> Corn, scarce bosh & 5-| Flour, Cimutr}', brl 5 a 5 20 Feathers tin wsg. none lb 46 a 4* j Fodder, lOOlbs 75 a . lO'l Class, window 8x 10, 50ft 3 25 a 3 37$ , 10*12, 50ft 3 50 a 3 75 Hides, green lb 5 a dry lb 10 a . Iron lOOlbs 5 50 a 8 50 Indigo lb I o 5 2 ' Lima cr.sk 4 a 4 50 Lard scarce lb 11 a 18 Leather, sole lb 22 a 25 Lead, bar ib 10 a Logwood ib It) a 15 Molasses N. O, gal 40 a 50 ~? ? gsl 35 .a 48 Nailn, cut, assorted lb 7$ a 8 wrought lb lt> a IB ^!lLS bush 33 a 40 ! Oil, currier* pal 75 a 1 j ?, lamp pal 1 25 a j ?. linseed gal I 10 a 1 25 j ? vi - aasag?n j Charleston Price Current. Charleston. July 10 ldj] j Bagging, Hemp, 44 in yd 20 a 25 ; Tow, ydlS a 19 Bile Rope. lb a 7 aft BacoX, Hums, lb 8J a 11 Sli Kilders, lb 5 a 6 i-2 Sid-s. lb 7 a 71 Cmremf, Northern; lb 8 a 5 ' CoffeE, Cuba Inf. to fair, /b 9| a 10 Good lair to prime, lb 11 a U| Choice green lb 11| a 12| Vorio itibo ib 10$ a 11$ Rio lb 11 a 12 Corroff, Up. inf & ord. lb 9$ ? l(i Middling to middling fair lb 10$ a t0| Fair to fully fair lb 11 a 11$ Good and tine lb 11$ a Choice lb FirH Mackerel, No. 1, bbl 14 a 15 do No. 2. bbl 12 a 1.1 ! Cokn, bush 51 a 55 } Hay, prime Northern, 100 lb 1 37 1-2 i* j Iron, Pig, 100 lb I Swedes, assorted 100 lb 5 a Russia, bar, 100 lb 5 25 a _ La no lb S n 9 , l.inie Stouobol, 1 a 2 JIERCHAXTS' BAAK S. C. [ Cheraw, July I, ts41. TIIE directors of 'bis Bank have declared a (ii-t'l'Tid of Pom Dollar* por share forth* last harfyi.ur, p:<y.ible on and after this day. W. GODFREY, Cashier. 34 2t I \OTICE. THE Books, Accounts and Notes of &&$&&& & 8QWQ J hiving neon unsigned to us, all persons indebted to thst concern are hereby required to 6om? forward and nettle. Indulgence cannot be ' given. DUVALL &, WINGATE. July 12, 1841. 35 8t COTTO* OIKS. ij| COTTON Gins of good manufacture corf /OUT bo bought low bv applying carlr ?o DUVALL & WINGATR. July 12. t*4f. 35 3t SOrflTcA ROLI.1A FE1AL? INSTITUTE THE Firm of Marks & Ttlk*. is this diy dis?o'ved by mutual consent, The business of the Instituta will beroafter be conduo:e<l by its. Proprietor. Or. Marks, alone; who is r sponsible toj all debts due by tho Firm, up to this date. E. MARKS. W. H. TYLER. July 7, 1341. 35 ' 6t SOUTJI CAROLHA FEIALE I INSTITUTE. rpfllS Institution, aider the *ole direction of JL Or. Klias Marks and Lady, assisted by competent instructors, in the various branches, will resume itt> duties.on the sccoud Monday of October ensuing. / The principals w U enter, as heretofore, per. sonully upon the tii.-k of Insttuction. ' A Department will be opened for Day Sch.l. ars, from the vicinity of the Institute. The Private Cius*, uught during the vacation, w'Hl cummcnco their duties forthwith. ELIA8 MARKS, ft. D. Rnrhamviilc. neur Columbians. C. July 7.1811. 35. - fit MII KIFr SAL?S. ON WRITS of Fieri Facias Mfill .be sold in Clieraw at the store lately occupied by Hailey & Powe, on the first Monday and Tuesday in August next, within the legal hours, the following property, vix. Sundry articles of merchandize, consisting of dry goods, grocsri?s, hardwme, hollow ware, a small lot of baron and lard, &c. levied on aathe property of Haitey Sc Powe, al the suits of D. & A. Wesson and othnrs vs. Hsiiey & Powe. At tlio same place on Monday the first day of sale, one Boggy W ggon and Harness, levied on as the prujierty of Hamilton Husbands at the suit of R. T. Powell vs. Hamilton Husbands and Lewis D. Husb<nds. Terms Cash?Purchasers to pay for necessary papers. t 'V 'c JOHN EVANS, S C.D. July 10, 1841. 35 3t THE FEMALE IXSTITFTE^ At Rockingham, N. C. WILL hereafter be conducted by Dr, C. Zimmerman and lady (late Mrs. Green) The cour.se of instruction of English literature - "* ? XT _ a 1 will include a fail course ot msiory, .laiunu History, Geography, Mathematics and popular Astronomy, as also the Latin and French Lan?.. guages, Music. Drawing, Painting, Embroidery Waxwork, etc. corresponding to a thorough education. A number of young ladies can be accommodated will) board. Prices to be paid per session in advance. Commencement on July 19. Du. ration of the session five months. July 7, 34 4t HICKORY SPRIYG Situated iu the County of Chatham North Carolina, Eighteen miles Southwest Pittsborough eo well known for its medical virtues, if now in good repair, and the subscriber is ret*dv for the reception of Visiters. The proprietor thinks it entirely unnecessary to add 4 words or certilicates to recommend tho water as the many cures which it has performed will sufficiently recommend to iuvaleds^ the virtue of the water in many diseases partifiilarlv dv?'v>n8i<?. Tisais or board. Ninety c*. nts per day; Five dollars and Bfir cents per week; Children and servant* half price. Horsee fifty cents per day. War^ wW? and Shower bathe. Prepared at the shor-ast, notice. >VM. BQW?& June30th, 194J. j)S " ^ * ' i ; """* ** : ; %