Farmers' gazette, and Cheraw advertiser. (Cheraw, S.C.) 1839-1843, March 17, 1841, Image 2

Newspaper Page Text>. c s >i\ l! r-.'v in " v <1 T ?j 1 w' J?-^r n r?avt\ r li .it ;? ? ?r i ;>>) l> i \ S'-il ? fmi in.m > .il. ih :mi ? 4*' to .> Vi* v'* > r if". \ l.v.i. rci.-*?i ??p inn;** i?.?- i1 ? ) : it jr * i? v ? l?-v\ * iii Ti? to ? ' ti I 'ill ?? ?l vii 11*11) hj*h s t t<i" -i t". \i'ii ilvi.i .t y ,(j i?i?rv ">r *?.d *m |??*r0 "i| ||?- s (o til- ift?. is (! iv-.i nil'! .! ! v itiiif ih to (o uniimi i? aii'i. I is u uii'y rei?? <1 hv?* or si\ \oiis?i "ve/V i iih* t!i.? ri?? 1 iii/.'i iown n r vm-1 nrl?\\ in l!i" f?" or ar \ i i tti f(? Hi? ?diarrou it o ir. ? nil tli"n m r Hd 'If i;ii*- ( ?r?*v o'.s'v suk'M ?o .i ;h?u do ) . r- j?:tra*? v ' ? jlin' ntf !; H lifwiMi Indian vru Kivry H"'l. in ro :? i.xi. r e??.v< - 'n s kind r.T?Jr ss . ?.'; *nd ..5 o n-1 inns ir.- in-y v'i V.lf.l llto all i i' Iia f I i'Z it !*?, 'la' "I course c? mes it >cr ri siv \ e-irs, m->' e or J.ss accord ><n r?? !?< itiiMt ? r ??f t -eti Id* *S> in1' i':?*prnr'Hiig I run is. ."if. ever v the r ?? <is an 'iperine. * M'e iir??ssUi?f. ?!! ;;n? ?o?J, *fji r tv Coilli' into oris*, a ii vu I c;? ,s <J.-r an ?.<'? !! nt prac :c?? ? ciiilt.ror ra . ii.y to t.i<|>:ove lite condition of die lan-:. Query III. " Is i: applied in a causie orai eft ft s'a'e? ' A iswer. i> in nun il!v oStained 'II a ctns. ?ic st 'if f oiii iho kiin.?J? pi?.-?t?-?l ni In*.ips ni tli tie'd a t is 'o njif -t!? H'.-il >v.it r >' fit* ctent tu#lik" i' t'? a iMuv-ler, is h n hroxt n iij-o i it. As fmHi as s. -k'-il. i 'v load- <1 in'o curl , nil! nn n * it!i s ??\ ih-iritiuto i' -is < ij rt.iy -m (?" '" h ' ?tv??r t.'ie .jnnrid a ii 1st. .t is I o.M. .? * w Tin i?i poi .is.' i*; ami it :s rer. l i.nixf'isi r o ? ire.iii r eij'iaiiy, v\ h f?* m i I ?r ,t ' 1 ^ jf.i v? r z- (U ati, ?li <n a?:, r ?l nets much wet \vi!iiia>n-? I mi inciin d to t; ink t?.? it is bei'er lor the l-itfi when aj;j? v d tiesh front the kiln. Query IV. " Tj irhat crops is it most a lcan agrousfy applied, and at what sea son?" Answer. I is usual'v applied, as already intimated. to the crop or' 1tp.mii corn, m the spr.no ot lip- year?say the month of April.? OtTdSiou.iliy it it? ?l preparatory to sow*, i g win a! i;i. a (it iimti. When u-ed as a t*>f? dressing, oil the sod, it is genera.'v applied jii the fail?<ay November. The prevailing impression is, tint it is most advantageously npj.i'td to the hid in corn crop; and hencce the genera; practice. B.it the truth i* it if h gidy advantageous at any, and at a 1? seasons a id "tir ftneud'Mil firnn is have a siyinj? Gctyujr I iik* on for your corn, :f you can, ?bat he sure to net .t ?n he land, t>oine tune in the ye ir " Query V. "Hoir is it incorporated u iih ikr sou?hy /he plough or he hjrrou ? and to v applied in nay case as a fop dressing to yraxs and to grains, and uih uhul cffic<r .Answer. A? alre.\dy sta'i d. af'?r ih* fwl i p'otioh'r I'l han or-i, it if UM'aly harro?t>-d once, ? rn der the surf-toe riiorettnr fo in. J he lime If fpread as . quaiiy a* p 8" sihl.-over the field,? ml h-iiiiie ground *s *< .!! harrowed, in ililf inn direct on* in order to in'ortmra'e the 1 tn?- w th trefoil. S..on after varda tne fiv>!d i~ in irked o il, <.nd panted avi h corn. Tie p'o ?gh if rar? lv, if ver u-*d I rtlie : urpose aiitx!* d to, I fi.ivc nier t nne?l ah.?v?, tint 11m .8occ tfion itiv u***d a* a top jlir-f>;jiy. :pr tjrnfs I appeal* to he piiT Ii UId'lv ;e erie:.*! t?? 'hit cop; etrd answers e*? trnn? y \v?-.l uh n li./ia! iiwnrcr. T;.u tract ico i*f it to I il. inr ?nl, as <?l'f?v ri I f? <J, is Iicm? v??r, i*hi' fly fo i \rc-d ; aid t be Hfi?Irrt u?ri or a/ire"-to ptIi '"rid mi rotation. r u ?*< . * lui'ch !ah< r . nd pspi ji>?? i y**ar, up our. triii-f oenrr.-.i y are uiilii.U t? mi ur I, no- hit- a ;*ly !> ? n need a> h [ p dr? tt-ii?; \? g^ain* i? j s, w I'i.in n.y Ki c uJ< >W. Q icry VI. V. 'ha: it fir. cr irwry rest jr.r acre oj\im>ng an I he rya ire r rex %,i increase i; rufutU of an r :o i of years T A soor Q i? k I.no-, at r|u? Irli.*. inpr'v c> vv v* ind i h if r? i**i? pt-r ' u?ln 1 'I . /ainvr- j.t-11 r.i y mil it uitb tli- r ru?. ! # O ,* US-i I *11* -I'l'll HIM' l'\ d p- lil!.-, <?f o:;r^t- nn:?M I o'y I.JHMI i|k' itl>t'i IC? I' If | f.<q er'.y hod a ?.rlnn. i; b\ 4? iu and *-v< ii .U'(\c mi ?>. T * hvvmjj? . | * ?. *u a Lou: tiveir *i\ mi!** I* m i.e I'm i d to mi l?y iii?- i*i burn is. (.. o.s'aio ?'f ? ar 6 o?i ? s a i IS nil* i r h. *!? !. A* tin- rati- . '4n is I" "a- a r?-, lb* f* 1~ cwould he $5 arre. It ' - !. > l4< NM'Cl III t , ?| fl ! > ? fcl<-n rt ! .I \ v : r?-nt* in c chh ?i |?r?r ; H' ' I *.>? * fe'y *iy. foil, inv Ikuk'.'I1* n# m**' ?.n.. mn? ! (arm ? f 'I. cid n.y q itiiiy :l> l '?? iVs-'ir.,* ' hoi" i' 'i;?- H mrriti'. mil can of *( i? 9 V? 'T>5. h >ve more ,ha.t Tr* 1.1 || * ||e Iir?.?ln?-?|B >! ih- 'Hi* apt in d loth '??i?r no and a I' - '?> h" i .(! rs'^o l, l.nw v**. I ?.-.! lie s.svmo p'o"glinj oily so ir>n;h ground m could u t Ike notour td, w ^ ad at tti'1 ?4uw Miii* I iinv^lxt'VA rve, ge ? etall , M:a: I'm* larm? i* .?l" t{ .* d ^'fi*(who ??< s-lipwd. c on in m*) ??re ? ?? wed <*< !. i t d o I !? * neiii'iai i n'.? * *?f limn.*, hit ric v hf i> a> phcnl nft a. n? < :?? b*\ '!.* v are unaii im-u* 'ii r>pari> ? m>, .o |.r -*-nr-- ir. I.n.o |> >f been limit uim perularv f-vorablo '?? tl?e {.tou ii nf fMs'iin-, when 11 * f in in t.'? \v u 1 man <r< d , and'P our t<:rtn* r?? are in* ? ?y m lie M< e t f f?n'.njf c t'l?, th-v r M*f t?? i.imi i? a* an nidi* pent i< it* auviii-.ry lo turcoftni pr. zm?jr Qt ry Vll, "Is lime: applied vih yar i m i t.irrs or cur hj campo: t> and u.ih whit rcs.tl s A t-W'T I !i ivn already iu'itn ?'< ?! 'hit v?*i*'ia u.at era. and csjwrMllv yard ma. j u ?st, ar** Ii jhly inijHirtant in ??>r:jtiurtii?n w i h Xoitf. Uoih ire v ilu-mJe, ev n when twil m-narav y . hui w hen Ct.mltit ed. the eff. et ic jn??H.e?:iii4?le e. It * lint* lie added, the great a rr? r a / jom.i fanning. viz t?> pi null *>n!y mi Ji?U?'h snmt'ti afi can ho well manured.?the *tai.e i.f a^T^CAiJture may be considered nearly IffLcl. * - - ? ? ? ? ? ? ? d.V? J IM aw?> I.M lite 18 'II Sf'fQP I'iMiinnw, ai.ntu i<? C'mi?| ?Nff, wpar tw-y t?? dis'rihu'ioa on the held*; Si<t it i? doubtful whether the exfra labor of tine method w compensated hy any peculiar advantage*. |i hotgeneraliy praciutd. (lurry VIIL Is poiedrrc I limestone (rarbona'c of iimc) app'icd to soils; an I if so, does it induce ferlUi'y otherwise than t>ymsch:mica !y ameliorating tu-ir IcxtJure?" Answer. No instance of powdvtd utone ho?ii?j applied t?? soil* haw co.oh U'tder in ' no'I ran, therefore, form hut a eery , iii?(HT'ri t opinion o<* its utility. If it were i evni a* bench. nil as quick lime (u hieli I douti*) 1 apprehend it culd not be procured ami ap-~ j?ln ii with Us^ci'M ami labor. Query IX. * On uhisous. if any in . your neighborhood is lime found lo be inop 1 era:ice, as afsr.i izing application ; and the cause of i s fai ureP *" I Answer. Them i* no s?>i! in thie i! strict j deemed -vi-rthy of cultiva'ion. on which lime ii* wholly in?p ri'ive i?8 -> fertilizer. On some ! >ter?.'*\ ?|:i'y r (Jt^ ?. ami o;i inaoovsian locks 1 lr-s indeed ut a sliylit ?tT ft ; end even bciieiiis v.1 ban.j oiil nuuurc arc very ir^ti M. UJIIi..,' V ?il XI ^ ~ sio'l*. I i !<?vi\ <-vvi vyy cronn.l' mle-'* :lifv jir,-urox ? ::> y \v ;'l Jr iine.!, the !?t *"?r ? a ijiIvti-p ! '??? ;?! pvTv mij h ' V '.vn s.?\ >y I l??*r s y rn- (? '?? m tn'?- ? "i*|T ix. ! cw"** li.MI (?? Ill Ii? ! '* ? I I t<? ks Hitr.* T| >IV 'll KM. <jr I'Vth ??f i;* i?i ?* -.till r>. i?' ?iN. Il??l.vJ tifrp" :?r |) t'o'l-*" ?? h so I J>** 'IP: ?! ' tl'*."51 ttfT" t>'" :i I V~X t.ilion. R ;?:-S (I tv l??M"ii 111 1.1*.* *? Cii'ii it-* ' i ' J '- ? * " If flit :!? link*: h?r. i.'ip- li'fi . for n ;inr?>;.* iv:II i.i:?l?; M * iiv,f r o ?it on mi ri t:nn ;i I.M-1 e*o> O' SO ! jjr-s?n Ni'i"n r tv?v/?r, ! Il-i'tlif V ill ?r? ? " :.*? " col in' in.'l'l v? 1 to tak-? r ? ? H' iI rs'i n o * i.|o?M?? i! ?-'J. I is. JliT'-'Vi: C iwiil *' ill IV llfV-'Clrt-I. f iv '!r:? u?l" - v. ri' i, {h i -^T'-kp i :)< ki'' ?"V 111 i > I con ?.?./ ? :i * i r v a* 1'J r."? ac'oru. if *o mv S-v ju If i.t I l?*,ve Hi* n s<r <1 h i in ? v ":1 ? niaif" ?ii - ni?!ij.?i t fKtt'T I sh.?i! i lif nil, .y art.-fi si. ; \\ i h^iOj' i?*s;i. r\ I hiV" " h 1 ho ior to b". Vtmr obccl't S".-v:i:ii i \VM D* Rl IXC* ''ON. ! Jehsb J. I) C tr .SVf? j ^IM???I-H Ml II?MM n i nmm mm j_2 ?'jj DSJAT3 K 'IMS S\Z UTS. M Iv'.K j iry 22, Idll. ! Mtt. Ws3 H sanation. ; T ie .!.? * :> 1 M . CVJtten Ic.i's MI . havi-jjf clo^d; the t*s!l:>tfing letter frotn the II >:t. D iM.I W ;'? t r tvn< roil ; R. M Jo.i;i?o.', V.co P. cedent u. s. I c- _ T. ?vK !;,;trv Jn 1 I *0.1 |i 19 lift; \r w? i.K.7 .. ... . ? m ike known to the S uuate the resignation ; of inv sea! as ono of the S-'im'ors fro m j Massachusetts, having nlrea ly informed i the ?xeentive of that S'ate that from tiiis j i day mv place would he vacant. I 1 "In retiring from a situation in which i ?o considerable a part of my life has been ; f passed, I hope I may be permitted to ex- j press my high respect for the hodv of j which I have been a member, the interest I I shall ever feell in the preservation of its , | character and dignity, and my cordial! wishes for the health and happiness cf all i those with whom I have been associated, j j ''With much personal regard, I have i the honor to be your obedient servant, I | D. WEBSTER.- | Mrr Cuihbcrt, of Georgia, expressed | his regret that the Senetor from Mass a-! v ! chusetts (Mr. Webster ) was not present,' as he was desirous of p lttiug to that gen. i demnn some inquiries us 'o doctrines sonm' time since put forth by hitn, in which the ! j People of tha 3 >uth ha I a de- p and vital j i interest, and in re V Ion to which it had J j been sail that if the Senator rod dcxplain i ! in a sa.isfac'ory manner, he would stand ; [ much belter with the South than ho now i did." Mr. C. had delayed adverting to} j the subject under the impression ti.nt the 8.nn.'or, being ahuut.to make bis rosig-, ua ion to-day, would address the Senate in p rson on that occasion. iMr. Clay expressed the ueap regret ho | felt that the Senator from Geoigia should j have seized an occasion when Mr. C.\* I honorable friends absence :> ro these Ihai:. 1 #. M.\ t u iibi*rt here Interpol. r*r? * p o rested against the idea lL.nf he :,t*d seized. ho opportunity of Mr, V/.os'e.r s aksonoe I lo make (he re narks be had )vw dare, or hat it bhoiil.i for ? moment be s'pprv.a," ha-' ever shrunk ;vom express? ?t<r a. y | opinion he held in the presence o: ?i*?\ )<>n whom it might concir i. Thft doom n nt ca which his remarks tv< re f-ui'dt-d '*)d in regard to which ?se vva d< sirens of ! :V-rro?:a ing the ^ -naior f.*<-oi Ma... < .- .iu. j i t's, hao h?"ori in his pc^.-s."?rn 1,;0; sVp mi, hu' ho had dtciii i d at ihot .i.i?% to w.* it, and i ha i b?.rn ic.'. !? rir.d l;:r?v o thj dis.iier. Ho had direct;:.! if best n: ;oh?m. hti ihis had noi l^c-i iv? ; ic had rin^e um {rvi-.r\ ?df.' i i his pov.r top >st.ss tjima If o! i-.und tvp.d o. .1 o s in . ?0. Mr. ('. had ro kiown tdi & , f. ww 'h yasifica that it wd.- Mi. w t > iottt^-ioii io have the S? .Nate before c *?-.. ! expiration of the be3sir.:i. U!.o?ed. j ?K re .'ore, thatthe. ?S-na or r'r;?:*i iv' i* 1 t ;t.hy w. id release hi.11 fiy-iii.in:> .ta tie-' of <k it u tlttw-i i t ?j *o t-\p ess his ?er. > 1 in.-.its in (ha S S ;?r s lire, I- u;i? [ Mr. v ji> * his :r.a :c. ; bo iufl icnced h\ a- \ pir \ com-i N.w -s i > cause. ahtui?i th. iS .?ti?. he .do; i*. ! joc cr.'?!y to ffce: \v.ui!u b-. rather m vwiv n !a?. i il l sh*? p.i?, tv !o which Mi. V. hoion-e !. i Mr. C'li.v resumed, n ! .- jui thr.t ir was ' f:;r irnm h.? i o.enuo* to onvcy the i oa ti:a" the Sei nior from Gt-?.r*i*at f.ar.d to ! put any pn pcr qu -ru.s to his ?ri?r?>ci fr^m i Massachusetts. or i:a ! s; i/.?d ihe opportui.i y of his absence widi the \ lew of .aki g | any improj* r adv image of thai circuoi- \ j stanct; still h< could not hut c> p ess li-.j pro foil ml regret, whatever circum-lances i might have caused tne honorable Senator i 1 to choose this monieni lor introducing the : I remarks he had ma le, that he had not I j chosen a more suitable occasion, j Mr. Culhhurt here again interposed, an'1 | inquired whether it had not been generalI ly understood that the Senator from M is-1 j sachuseits was to be in his p'ace to-day. j ' and to address the Senate previously to; I making the resignation of his seat? Many voices cried out, uNo; there has j ! been no such understanding." ! Mr. Cuthbert, There certainly has been ion this side of the Senate, j Mr. Clay said he could not answer for; ' the Senator's sources of information. That j it was his friend's intention to resign his ' seat, was a fact which had for some time j been generally known, and had been sta-' 1 - 6 * . - 1 __ J XL- ! , ted u 1 the journals or me uay, ana inc | , Senator had been here in his seat till near ; three o'clock. Mr. C. must, therefore, repeat the expression of his deep, his pro-1 form ! regret that at a moment like this.' when every member of the body could not but feel ?he great void which-had been ere. uted by theact just announced to the Se-j na:e, from the absence ofihat commanding eloquence and that unsurpassed logic which had been 90 long and so oficn ex*cried in support of the nghia and best in-1 teres!s of mis country; in the midst of! this iceli'jg or general regret?'or Mr, C.' would do gentlemen <>n the other sida the 1 t i j".s*ic;i to !?e;u vo that, notwitiiefajioing l>o!?.ica! Hiiieroaees of santiinent, l.ie r*ci? iiij *.vas tuhv ;?ar.icfjvite?i ii? i?v ihcm? ta.ii nusjch a. uK.nicai flic Senator from G'fOfs:i.? should .lave 'Jocmc-J it hc'coming a -'.lUah j (?<>j?:"?rni?iify, to in roHncu the suVft >o which hb ha l jiist Tiu; tl.iv w:;.jn 010 of aio iiohL-r sjvjo:lii. K-o:'A:o Hricati cioi|U?. iico, one of the l.ri jnt' a o:"airs nla. o? :o<-sf of his coaatry and o -in- roio.-.'O.i .ia uiv. im-f .* Mr: .i ;Vo:ii h:^ -cut if; t\ Sexv.*. p.r.'ap-. t.?r ??m '? * *< *? 10 i *'< <:iii j?.v*f i n | U Ili'-C, . Tlx ?? ?':il I tf lite t'.i.i ?? wtiMie i?i ;to* inn, u ir c>-iai:i.y no * 'iff* lii.i c. i.t vf} # Jccica lot 'If p-*'j .H'.it i:iv jvg.ttnig h in '?> swy -oo' in 'fill* '?? m yli: ?'. ? io mi-*'I'".' 1 : r ,\ir. O'.n'ced i'K cf'l }?.-:? y at ihv I'm*. IV n'. rr .g*n.r.? o ne put u ni no ro.juexmi w: h a*ya nutJm? t u..w before ihi- S?-j?.if?*; -nd pr-.iice hart n- ver been i't'r? liiiMil in i? our Amenaii 11?(?*? '|I iegi-hliloij to put :i|t?-r t gatoricg O Vi ll>? I 'm, an wm rti?ii>iii-<ry ?;i K ^'hih1. lfut it !ii S hoin ^11 saeliu-e; - . oceit'.y in iu>t eil .in* cn-n^e of op nii>n in relet. nre *? t!??? *J to *%li cl? 'lie mem In r horn (yofg.a <t lud"d, v> hy "iiiiu'd < 11rti geutl* ui n doubt llM iHCCl'vl O. wlutt Mlbj-l'l h ill In.* ihfsr ilooh Air C.. 8'auding m li place, cmisd ni? a wnn.'s* to jits *rieud fnin vl.?ssi setts, thai in.hi li * :.i8 apj* ar.-hre hi :he.Senate down in tli> il.iy ol his r gr> ii? <1 icj-giM-, t .on. ii" ?in *u* ||.?(| evi-r 11ft-11 . dvanC'-tl by hi in wine.i was nut per/eel'v c ti In aid w hull il'ii lint r? gaid as iiiurh lii riglr> ?' the .^o.it'i a in! (he gr. at .uiteres s of tin* \W-? as ot any o'lier porti in of tin* Un on; on fir contrary, he had ever n?vn ready a I ke to u.tf'.:i d ai?.i m uni-tin to she must detormmed manner the rights of iliu S' uili and the great init-rat# ol the West at those of any o?h r portion of the Union; oil I lie contrary lie had ever b< en re-uly alike to defend md maintain in I lie urns' determined manner the rights of ev t ry quart, r of the country, lie had on all occasions declared it as his sentiment, that the Constitution of the United Stat a lO iferrcd upon Congress no power d.reftly or indirect >y. to touch lh.: sohject to which lie pre* sinned the Senator alluded, certainly not be youd the limits of the District; and even with n the District, although lie might be of opinion ilia1 the mere ahntrac.t power did exts', yet lie believed as wrongly that it would be inexpedient to ex.-rcise it. On what -ubject; men. did he Son: li want guaranties as to his course in a higher and more extended sphere of ac I OH! IJ'B 'M'iV9,l',n l?) i'l-u h:hi r>n wis ?>i lioongc riclily duo o Irm for t>ervicos and talent* unreservedly devoted to the servne of tiwrotin'ry fortives.ty or twetry five y^ars pas'. And the present *\i.? tlv ri'*' and on. I> proof which Ik4 had ever received of tho' duotc imi ion o( pcrvicow bv the offor of *ny otn e nndor tl? Federal Govo'suncn'; nd vlr. 0. uoul'J here publicly express h.g: full and entire coru Cion tiiar there wns no s*bj? ct in rog. rd t.? winch sho Swidh iridu go -pprcli- n ion in corwixponee of Ins mevition. . Jr. Cu'bbrrt ?nid that the Senator from* Keuncky had m.vlo. a groat deal ot bis brief a.ldr?'fH to the Sennit, hav ng npnk'-n ofit. as though h" had pursued a course *hi<h wa- a mSjc? t of pr'g art rc^M?-i* if l?f- had been gild v ot *oni?- gr.fi4 viivasi'-n of deeornm ? 8-inieui) ard na'-b? oti'r igf-on poldic f'-eiiog; h ?? M?- (' wmk n >t to b" impo-ed upon by ??i?) sj'ivii, iit gj o o i to ri;p.ir or, vbuf vlnch coded wtij '' i'.\ ro\\ . j, ,*li. wc no.v up... :?! i id ?'-uth <>J?r. I' i ' St;:n!??r s.iyslhat i > f'l nui ?r ?-n M flu* *'tS If a S'H l or o." d a nib.es. I c v io i ?l^o rha: tt.iiSr 4'i:tit: ?. .'.o\e !?M>? .|i)d 'it ell hoM? ii.\or'i u It . I *c k o .V !go t? Tn ?r it s o;.n, ol'H ? -j _r , .ir , <rity. I ark.'l? vi.'ilgo ST.? Jin* !* ti" ? r.'.T.;?i;.n ?h? at *'. ii.o..tiiH i.a'?i?? ? rr- t ,n ro..; |.rt ?? ? so'.j ?'t w u- h ?' ' is ? t?o*rv, I n??: * ? dtr.; ' ?:i "n si.m stn co'Otu ?oi ! Tstat. I * . < ... i:>u>! j:-t. *:.if * ? iK ; l . *! t IM ir ;* c.u?? i' .10 i O' .-i-mi r.ir. ?vi-!l 'II ' /M'ii:.-** "t ? ."J Ci'U ' " r it ?ri 1 ..-n ; ? 'a* b p? .!*.?a: *.;? IVJ'''r ' .1 'All >il* '1.' ' - ) !i"l' ''' Ml** yt V j5 -.v Ii *;.S'-u >t..r- i.J.-.t* ?>' J; i.r.a y a >1 lit : or-'!!!.1 1 : i^il ?i I \> iff. ill*. i .'! * m:*r - o: litv * ? i tv n -I hi" "71 1 ; '1' ? . y ?? -1 '.fty *"? :i. T ii ? n* "p.'ii ?r. J ? t !? . uf.'i r.? "?i.l !. 4 <-r >7 or i 1 r . ItlU i?-hi>r ii-. m w, |C U 'Vt- ?? - 1: m? m a ?* ?? y. ms !-i : d. : ?t -.'fiy-, .?v "V b\?. h h fr ?. o. it I i jn?. > r ;r T-m I r. ? v Ii fioruhlc lr??w K'i t rkv \v- r a h, V? f ! tH' >:!.>*> ?** ? { fie I w ir I w. 3 V jj'< ry ?.( I?:s iiK|'.?nci, f r fi ; ??-* d *- ??t lr> ai;iO"' inup f-.vl c ?." \r t- f ti <*?nntl 1 \ tit -ri mf.'i.'il u dy u." ?:o ";i 'nt ?? ! ? u* ?pr ? I i-r t' ?' Ii-- ?a a- Ii n 'iOut'?-11?for thai ne "u Iki ti>? <1 ro?* ? ?n I t.?r 1 ;i * 1 in* ? v r wi I no lion (I W ii? r" 11- f ' d fto'-d on h it CAKtoii, I r.ord no * v. L>u wii.it ik tin* ?!?). triio' oa f-?i"n by.tli S" ii* r .'r-?'ii .>1 tas-iriift fr. an I 111 rt o-irj o ;vjiicli i u i*'i to inw-rrop ? Ii oi| I i ? pr??vt'i| itv a ii u'll'il- fi* f tin? very h ('Ii ft au'hocity. I regret i nave st to w 1 - pro tic . hii; i s'.rtil Ii -v r, and will |)*o*lur?? t. II ili'-ro isHrr s ii as i* iKhjiii? ali o that (Jon;;res> in ( pa*.- law* to iti-M-i t flu* rim on?' -lav'Oii lV.?.ii o icSi ito u.* IVrriio. ry t<? lino 1 er/ M - Pri stn'"-. nft.-'r unnir rorr.arks from mis pos.uo'*, won* in a groat degree imiud.hle nt the very inconvenient seats assigned to the reporter.*, was understood to say thai, without recognising iiie right of any Senator lo interrogate him as fo t;?e sentiments of an absent friend, and disclaiming any intention to make an answer for one so abundantly capable of answering for himself, as was the honorable Senator from Massachusetts, he would say that the circumstance which he undcrstood to be alluded to hv the Senator from Georgia wu3 one in which he had himself had some participation. Ho had been present at the time when that honorable Senator made the declarations hav mg relation to tne interc sts ni tne aoutn, of whu-.h the Senator from Georgia complained, and those declarations were, to iMr. P.'s mind, satisfactory. The doctrines then advanced wore such as he, as a Southern man, felt authorized to sanction, lo approve, and, in rotne sort, to endorse. Hed.d approve, and did endor.-e them.? Tuc explanations of the Senator from Massachusetts were'made *** Alexandra. io tiio presence of ninny thousands of Southern gentlemen, and they were en. tirely s^t^ed. flis opinions were there / r: rowed oncniv, and helold the assembly j . . j ' ti.at \ I'.'.y shr.uiu hes^r Uti.t in agar-; r.nrl j thoso wry same scntime i;s, ip-rss'mJs < | tor bis, w. n; echoed amongst tuo M u >- | ; tains of New II ?ninth, ir-, wor? rewrbt ra? j ! tod along l .t* i.idcnL a chores fci'M ?? *?* ? ? . j i cVajy li. t 'V?T' |?rijc!.i;ni'?.l oil t ie bar.k-. I j (.io Hjnso.', i!?d put fortu in thi j jeU'arftbt mowi dccauvt la " gu-'ig * from ; jibe Cij'ifaJul 11 c:;j:iaiid. A.; i , ji a .? So itUiT'.i niu M . P. had hoar I! 1 ;!u m w i;?. gre ploasu.Whether n?e y j ! were the I' stiic 0} any change in snn' -, j u?";i!?-A-i ?tiicr they \v? ra tin* product of 1 u.'V new l.ght, Mi. P. n; it:i r a.?>ked nor i rare s, >ut uiiivd tnem w. h de ?ght as p'oc^eomg 2roin snca a m.i:\ \V lether ! .ic?v or ol % if they wcr;, Mi. Webster'*! ! m n li.ic :t-. no v, as no co .il not doubt! i tin y *?vi re, ii wa; mum t e S lator from j Geo'g 1 must r joiC- w.th hnn, both that j j -h? y wore nt ri.naetl and iiau bica tlms ; . Xp CMMcd. Mr. Rive - oVnine 1 the floor, but yield*' j e J at ill;; earnest r -qucst of I Mr. Ciit.hlK.-rt, wiio said that ho had ; j charged th<se scutinuMts of winch he! j complained, open!v o.? this lloor, upon the j | Squalor from Mas-tachusctts t>oir?; y ars j jugo A\hiMi the pobfioti of that gentleman ! 4 - ** L I I.. j was not so important as n nan now ?? > j come, and lh? S.-?ntor from Virginia had ; at that time joined him in pressing lor an expl. nation from the Senator from Massachusetts. Mr. Rives said he should like to know what was the purpose of the Senator from Georgia in thus pressing this subject of inquiry ? What was his object ? Mr. Cuthbcrt said he would explain.? ' He then repeated the declaration that, wiien pressing the charge of these opi;i- j j ions on the Senator from Massachusetts, j I the Senator from Virginia had united with : I I him, and had expressed to the Senator: i from Massachusetts his strong disappro- i bation of these opinions. Mr. Rives said that the gentleman j from Georgia was certainly mistaken.? j Mr. R. had a perfect recollection of the i loading circumstances, an 1 did not join i the gentleman from Georgia, on that oc! casion, in charging the Senator from Mas. ] saonusotts with having promulgated the' j obnoxious opinion th.it it was competent j for Congress to prohibit the transport, j tion of slaves from one S;ate to another J for sale. He fyd had no information or j ! the subject. All he had hear 1 was from j | the gentleman from G. orgia himself. That j I Senator has asserted that fh" Senator fro n j ! Massachusetts bad, in some dor uui mt | adopted by a public meeting in Boston, i advanced such sentiments, and this was! . all that Mr. R. knew about it. W ion j that gentleman charged the fact on Mr. . , Webster and pressed for an explanation, j Mr. R. had b -en anxious to hoar what rr- ; ply woui i be rrnd\ but did not joi.i the Senator in making the e^ar^e. I Mr. 0;ifh!>ert. I di i no- allege that the Senator from Virginia undo the charge co 'i:s hum knowledge*, h it 1 .say. an ! f will [ ev-wr repeat, that the Senator f-*ooi Vir- J ' -ini* did. witn canes'nc:H nod win ?jr?>a' i \ ability, oresi that trh-irge on tile Sc-oa-or j / i r t # i >1 :>sa- V.j-c.-^rs who in hi-< reply. ! avowed the doctrine, anci .?aiiv.air\vd a .1 : loVn lei it on the e.onoiii i ioiaf now vol' j I Gongress :o r.ilate com n? ree S jtwean | {the S'HOi. I r p at, tint the S ;H.i?or ' ; f.u a V irginia did e -?ter i.i o thai <11 <a.o. j ialihonafh I a ! ivt that lie obtained ?*lo I ; {"a i; ;ion m j Mr It vcs. I ha 1 risen tn perform an J ; nc "f justice :o the Sena'or ir?>;a ulas*n. j ! n'-.-nntii and to nvs If w :..m I vnel loi! ! t. l.?or to the 2 atlc:n?n from G. ami. i ...... A ?'f woe.' ?s ;nu rcsn t oi me stat- .nmt i- j ; las Made ? D >?s ?f h Htain iiM ov? rti< n . 'that ! jj-v3icd the Sena or fro.i M-'-ts.i. ! j c.. i . -,1s for an au.v r *o his inqirv ? Mr C'.t i.vrl, iotero.van^. i b 'he J j S ;:i.? ?? b r th . 8 . > i.'o to io \:i: jus i 11ice, W ?ar I ni l vn loal die -ovido- j ill-, i tro.ii Virginia did tin .v. on the S-? :-i. ! . . ; i tor IrDi.i Ma-.jne.mvUts the in '.vr-Hit or.s^ j I o ! io.j opin.o is, sappwi ij j in to erne;- | | tai l th< tn. ! Mr. Ui.n s. T :en the who'e question, ' ' as betrv.'v.n the Senator from Georgia and 1 niys.lf is iai n atrial. I have not. o inin uic a rocoileciioi Oi all the circa ins a noes i asio he able Jo reca'l every individual j I thing which pass, d ; hut, tort a lately for j tile S.oaior from Georgia and iiiys.'lf, we 1 > i m I (Ii I no! sj>_ak to omp.v nonciio*. i acre i ! must have I) en others who heard and j who retneinber w:w? passed. I reiv.l'cef 1 having participated it) a very iner s:inj: debate. ?o wiuc.i the S-mator from Massa clmsctts and other tit- inhere of tins ho.lv , were parties, on diflfLrcnt topics co inected with Southern rights. O i tins oecaC5 sioii I remember it was alleged by lite Senator from Georgia that the Senator from .Massachusetts had advanced the doctrine that it was competent tor Congress to prodibit the transportation of slaves from one j State to another for sale, a id that he appealed to him to say whether he had or! r.ot; but lie did not rceoliect whether the J Senator from Massachusetts had adm.t- j ted or denied having done so. [Mr. Culhbcrt. No, no; he did not deny it.] Mr. Rives. Let not the Senator from Georgia involve me when he comes forward to make charges against a gentleman who is not here present to defend hirnseli;) hut, if he advances a charge, and its truth 1 is denied, then the burden of proof cer-j tainlv lies on him. [3/ir. Cuihbert. I can prove it, and 11 will.] Mr. Rives. I protest against the gen- \ tletnan's drawing me in to support hisac- j cuiation in a matter of which I have no knowledge. Now do I feel it to be due j to the eminent public man who has just j dissolved his connexion with this lm.lv, j i anil who has been a#cag;?cd for his opin-; ions by the Senator from Georgia in a ! ! manner which, to say the least, is rather il'-tlmedand inprrccdcntc^ tow!iat I cave bt.cn t:itdtclai*at,tir.soiins opinio i , i ' on tnc.se satfi" i- >t.o. s*? vv.thiu mv ??xvn i leari.'-g, at a vtiv n-t:oii? j. With \ t lat U..sli :gu.:s!i^(! grlli!'\\<| :j I tj'.V ? tjlf fr 1.1'i st.'l .iiiior, 0:1 i>orr.v im,-.?rlant .}U3stions of pub!:c policy. Tin thuj-jtiif. j fcreticcs huV3 new r prevented rn r faun feeling that his prcse-c^ V-ro was o nf the proudest ornam.Mis oi'tr.ij II f.?, in.i that h;s withdrawal frcm ?t v/i!i i.*uve n . intellect Ja! v?4d wr.ic ^'neraaw s mm . j).i>s Hivav, <:i. icordi .ayv -jo :rs f Provi i!c ne io inr'?J cti.re v.fchall st e it fried w.tii his !ik.'ii?j. *?. II s ialo-'Hs ;vid his npjht'.on an; me common property of his conn" y: ir? i for one I h iv : i v ;r look eri upo.i ih' in wiia pri !o as :i i Americi ? citizen. If mv honorable friend from Goorg hi M\ C u'lh :rt. " I hope t!ip Senator will dro # {' e (expression "fr.eu<!." M\ R ves. M s! happ Iv, if he sivs so. If th.? ,S-nVor from G orgia, the i. had look% i a ? ia 11 si'ivcly n o the evi;l no.; of tli opinions o'tne Saiiator from .1/:s?ichu>e G o i this important an I deli-cafe topic, whie'i has been given to the world daring the lasi foar or five months, as he see oh to have done into those supposed to have been uttered twenty-old years ago in a town-meeting of Bosion. he would have seen what he has said under cireimdances of the most solemn and imposing character. At the city of Richmond, in the month of October last, on the sacred portico of the Capitol of Virginia, before an assemblage of ten thou9. and of her freemen?beneath the light of an October sun?in the face of Heaven? he declared in the most solemn manner, undiir all the responsibilities of his character and station, that it was Miis well-settied and unchangeable opinion that there is no power, direct or indirect, in Congress or the General Government, to interfere, in any manner uh t'eecr in the slightest' degree, mi h the subject of slavery or the hut it ut ions of ihe South. A dec la rutioi so broad, so complete, so unqn'vocal so emphatic, proceeding from such a man. in such a presence, could not hut make a profound impression These memerable words are on record. Toey were taken down at the tinvi, an 1 lliuy have been given lOfhc worid under the revision of the Senator from Massachusetts hims.di. Here then is the authentic and recorded evidence of tilo deliberate and final opinions of that distinguished gentleman o:> the whole of (his dedicate subject; and it i> hit a a act of common justice that h-should ho tried and jey.'-dhy them. Is%t the Senator from Georgii prosecute his inquiries, by referring to these recent and nu'hontic proofs of the sentim ,nts of the distinguished citizen of fif/is.snchmelts: an l if they should fail to sa tisfy' him: he wid have this further conso'alun, !hn<, though rij.it g nilom in is re.moved from this theatre of his p lib >rs, he will n<> h; hey on ! the reach of any Jegilimrs inquiries in that higher pn.?:. of dnv p4m'. r?s;)fiMS'hi'ity. his ucovssi n >o which. h:i? been haded, as the Senator fr om X ujfunky M'\ Clav) 'Mgj.lst retllarksi by* lo?: eril voce of Mo country, fin *viil tv, huppy, I d-? ,!?i not, to answer tiny m q linos which onv !>j co svev.-d to jjim. r? ?) irt'.n :s and proper '- r.TW, iVntl an un. p' -judlcyl so i* '--I. My only < ;grot; i thai he is lint n >w iioro to uicv :h : arraign.1 I it of til . S TiltO;* fro il 1 r org' i f.ie ic fir. C fhhert. can re i? cioi.j ?h i ? I, or. man regrets it o ?e n 11!? i liiJ !i pir'?.s m.j';*!. I {(. ; M;?d'?vt 1i> i rmv'> ".m s"i *?? :i ">g :?<? Mi i riv ?' o i -.vMv'v r:> '-..i !.- r?r*! v: i,p . I >o? s i ' i Si'Hi'ni v-.' m M i p . v; j{ I r t i it' ? '! ? I ji-lVl* b? VMM ii? or l.Ml *io M il ; v. ?.j :iU f?*i. I am not so rv for w sat it '? ?. it i!. I ;j.v u-.e. ua. I a a ;*ia i- i am f'lca.tenii^r. o' trio trim.? "ry ?W >' :rn i\e ! ij)<! i til" laet ; it canon vow e.c.?j>-; in. veViga ion. 1; will jt'W ' ?; seen vvli.it nil lijw.i 6 iri o: my ro irSiioji??vd S.? 5> arc I love wi\'i a bun.in:; nifoioa I !m/ her ti my neart in proper;ion is as.*ii'e I and i * a died from u'lrna 1. I any, titen, that at a public uutiep h IJ mi ih.: city oi iTis ov, o.i :!n suiijec: o."slavery, and for a p.irpr.se which tho Sail?h cannot approve. a cemmi'tee was appointed to bring in a report. The gon'leinan from Massachnseits was chairman of that m.eiiog; and one of the r solo, tions reported by the commit'ee was in nearly tne very wor ld uttered by him oa i It id tloor. REL VTIO.nS WITH i. RITA IX. DEVJSLOFriMK.NT IN CONUJICSS. From the CiiircMpo idence of Ue N. Y. Courier and E iqu.rcr. Wasiiinnton March 1. Mr. Buchanan said he was tnstsucled hy tnc Committee on Foreign Relations to move to he discharged from the Comsidcrution of the resolution which had been referred to that committer," requesting the President to communicate to the Senate, if rot compatible with the public interest, any correspondence which may have taken place between this Government and that of Great Britain relative to the North eastern Boundary not heretofore communicated to the Sennte." He would state, with as much brevity as possible, the reasons which bad indur ed i._ the committee to neiieve mat 11 womu do he inexpodient. at the present moment t > publish tiie correspondence to ah.cn the resolution referred. It would be recollected by S jr.ato's who dir. cted their attention to tSiis v .bject, th -t in couscqtieiice of the correspondence already published between the two Govt rrinients. and to which he need not particularly refer, it became the duty of Great I Britain to submit to our Government the project 9!' a convention for the settlement ifiiiis long-disputed boundary question. This duty had been performed by the Bri | fnh Government r> the month of Mny, ^ ; ISM9. The Presi dent *iirf not approve of I ?l'i> propose'.! conv: ution. because it con, famed no ti rienatf l-ro.'isiorw which must j ':ievi!:?Vv ?md finally determine the conI '.r.Aor-v he-woeii the two countries. In. i I.vl {'run \t i character. it was quite pro . i hr.M-s tiri^ he J it been adopted, it would ' * ?" have >.?i iced this result, so much to j V? hr .iiv : ; un I the President was firmly j ":> ivi ice l. co.i >i V.rioir the long delay? 1 mo high of rn-.r.ni irritation existing , along '.h-bo-.-r and (be imminent dan* ; "e* <>*"actual :o Is o i?'In- the in'efest jofho'i par i.r. iin;;.:ra'ivitly demanded the a lop ion ofsii,?S ;r?.a?y siptilsttons as in i.-t ta:c.;ss.-:ri!y n?a!;e an cud of *hi; qucsl ticn. Too flri is't G ve-'-ni" .t had since un: ?o iv< cu iy c nckd with the President jilt!: S: s: .tinicots : a id the two Govern in 'ois ius alrin lv agreed iiki i the essenI ? ; ti.il io n's of a ?o tvon :oi bused on these* . pri r "'ei. nnl aiik.? advantageous and ; honorable to ?ot >. T.ktc were still some i provi cons of tii convention of compare| tivc'v iiinor i.rnnr a nee, and involving i detail rather thai principle, which had ! not vet be 11 agree 1 upon ; hut, if it were i the sincere dng re of both parties a? be bei lieved it was, tonrrirc at an amicable ! po-iclu?io:i, the negotiation must soon V j be successfully terminated. Under these n; I peculiar circumstances, the committee bej licved ihat it could do no good to either i paryv. whilst it might be embarrassing to | both Governments, to publish to the world j the correspondence and the different proi jectsand counter projects of treaties which had passed between them. Mr. fi, said (hat his official position In the Senate had alforded him free access' to all this correspondence. He had ex. nmincd it with en re, and would now trntnc* ly state the impression whieh it had made upon his mind. Although he Would not pretend to say that there were no omena of war in the conduct of the British G.ot* ; eminent on our northern frontier; yet this he should assert, with much confidence^ that, in the negotiation itself relative to our Northeastern boundary, nothing bad occured inconsistent with the sincere and anxious desire whieh had always been professed by that Government to preserve the peace which now so happily subsisted ! between the two countries, and to bring the question to a final aucl satisfactory coricl:n:o'. Probably this expression nii'.:ht !)c ton strong,, an ! that he ought to h r.6 qualified me g 'n'ral terms he had used by ex'"-*p?ing the delays we had exp r en -cd from the tardy movements of j t ie British Govcnini mt at every stage in the r?ro?r ss o'"tl:e negotiation. Still ho f t !i rnsoif jiis'if'o.l in using, at the pr sent moment, the language of the Prcsi.d.-utin bin in ssngcat the commencement of thw s ssmt, thu , 4? from the character of rhe points still in difference, and the :i-i ouViul disposition of both parties to br.ngtho my tor to an early conclusion, ! I b.o.\ w.tii ci'-irc co .fv.ie.icc jo i prompt j . d a -.'isfuc ory icr.iiinat o ?of the negoj t.'. sa.d ( ?;<*, o:i the preaerit occ-is. ns, it. j'ti" '?>c'v ?v.fr<iin from tho x/. region i?f aoy ?> ueior; m r. ^i*^ri loth'? .j oi .!? ? rf?r?;?:hoaT (*arnttne.?Tiiia ?v?: roj:t??i? i';'T ^'v-'jrv, hv the fact t:>.u :tl; i \n- corrt spor.depcc i '* -f'a'ion to t!;?a au j ?:t r#i ar.y general wi;u.riauco i il ...ro.nl/ ha-sn p'?i>';;hcdf nit I eaeh ^ i ' i ^ jaoa'or h-.i.I t:u-sri'Tic-"n^ats ot lonn-ng i.: i)ir, - wuich he r ir.ir?.{. e.'joyed. i' : C *v;i : ;.o tr.Jiil W.uttQVi T i.i !*li? rUtHOF . . V *r, - i-rr* then* h i.I r?*r?i an. i i;.;*y c r b--*-vicr <'ia British .v.'i -..r.r in.i t3 a:. :i.w < ! S'ito sinca " :e ?i.n oi.'ivs iis* c??rf<vt?a'dunco bethem, now heir,re V.c pirHic. V a r: >v?. .o ?'oi?:.!u?aM for thia ruaor. I: wrw true * .<t?st:*c? thai timr, n *aii gU? .'{.# j rg isno i the. subject had been !.y Mr. Fox to Mr. Forsyth, V!l c.. low r had answers:; nut thin :o c a.iit aoS'v.'T werrof *<? little impor* ~ / \f IT \ AlA n/?f iit I '.il 'I'C kilUl JJU ^ .?t ' * ) j i Cv.nry io cm'.i for liieir publication, an.' i the:rio.Vw' \v.\s far from being of any an; grv character. ! Mr. Ciiiy ma ?e n few brief remarks, tuuf r ;(< oJ in substance to be that, in bis position with the Committee on For llel U;o derived as it had been from the V.cj Pr si lent, it might not be amiss in him to sav a f. w words in relation to the s'j iject. T.ic qucsl.ois in immediate dispn.'e between Hie two countries were the Northeastern Boundary, the affair of the Caroline, the case of McLcod, and cer- * tain seizures rui the coast of Africa: The most important was doubtless that relating io the Northeastern Boundary. Reference lias been made to an arbitration that was to settle definitively the question, and all the principles that should regulate the cemposilion of ihc arbitration had bf en settled on, except some minor points of detail. With regard to the Caroline, there had been some delay in answer to the demand of our Government whether her capture within our jurisiction had ? ? i - l t>een previously aumonzea or suosequen. tly sanctioned. * * . ^ -As to the case of Mcleod, a good deal depended on what the Government of New-York should do in the matter. In hi< opinion there ought to have been some intimation hy the Executive to tho 1 proper authority in New-York of the ne| rohsi'V of atfbrd.rg to the accused a fair | and impartial trial; and to his person, if ! acqi itted, perfect security. If tin.- c? ulii not he obtained whore he was he should be brought to a part of the country where strong, prejudice did not exist,.nnd? where the safety of his person should be put beyond "alfquestion. f

Historical Newspapers of South Carolina