Farmers' gazette, and Cheraw advertiser. (Cheraw, S.C.) 1839-1843, October 07, 1840, Image 2
I '
V- * . )
.5. . Jbf the I ?h* twelve or fift-i'ij \e^rn he is imw ,
iu prosperous cir<*u<i!^"iuces. ili? crojis
ainpiy. repiy iris labors. H? iieijiliois
*'ho at fi st laui>he<l *\ him for tl?r??Sllith?
uway tim t'K^um uo? following his 4<iot J
?'"H< h'-r.- is t pro*p"??t of the whole
R *tghboHhu>d*rf Heti^ uch ly improved l?v
tlm. prtfVv-OUS UUCOMUM!S of tuis OlHJ 111 11% i-liu
*1.
- Farmers R'g'tter
Craven County, N. C , Apnl/33
Thb Plant J.n*ect.
At a vrj' I ife weeii i<* of Mi? Lnii'lon ^?o.
.* lo fic.il Socieiy. a coinuiiiiiiratioii * ** r a i j
3 -- . * fVo'o Mr Ala? k^v, <*i the BitkIi consul, j.-.!
at.,M'*?,C'?ihii. on a phtfji, collet Pr in
the Aminirv fr<MTi winch-t k ?L-riv?-d,rtii'l id'ho li j
fh^cO'i 'ifjoti of i phtifl IroinflHs-ran^e met i j
uiorphos-. of an msec . In the m? ci w oc .
" ' ? L . ? I. 1.1
. . (j'SCIlMMJ SIMF!" Of tl?* If H?V?'ll|r?-a i\
"?t?? ronfo '* < ! in ;ik?i s?nt?* n ? . pf.
the CO itri iuior. Ihh< ?iii
:.*. .1 * ikvmceil ii ?t a ?< Lrj.ise. i in* j I ?u*! ? In*- 11
#. iu N ii ti C ?fnli?i*. W mi t'i ^
cp't uft) assu^i--* tt?<? tonn of an i..? ct or
\ * auitn i'? K is about ?ui inro in I.MUiili. an 1
irtfis K'svniblt's a in Mpj^amiu*^.^-*
' > Af t"*.it t?!?? r?*arh-H ii\ full it <li ?p
' 4 mid r r V wfrif ot t?w ground an '
s. 4?M*?rt ri or HrtitaMi Hi- lho f.ur l?e,
girt to sprrviT aild :!? ; saoo's .
tfcndMijju^wapk, ami lilt? plan * m a xbor
* - " . Hifl'f ?. 'oI'hik iu<v>f??. T???
brinclfrs am'H'im / av.-a ar?* l.k'* r? toil,'md
nt Pur ex rei?iUM<?f the torin**r 'fr-reare bu-l
wltlHl ron'Mtn ll"lt'*f im?T floH" f*,tnil
t *rt~inse<-t^hic?i as .TjMHsf IUm? t?t*gr.uu
' o?- noli ?n;A on ih-ptmi fiiVliiij* ou tin* 1 nv- s
til! jl?.? jdain i> i*xn isi?i. hoihii i i?* mvi'i
t' * Mum* ih t *? earth, and ii?r pla.it *Jio.it>
forrti?;ii??t tu
Fnun the Ho.it. J.Mrii 1.
LaWi (IF UtiHtiDl ARY Dkv KVr.
w? tuivi* rt't;. h?i| a i*opv ot the P r#? ioIo^i'*al
Min in ?c lor 1*41. pri iitird mi
* York l?V L N. FohIit. I oijia fi ,
. rnu^u in orowtiiiM na iu-** an I in mv impor
ti?0l frets count doit, nib P if iiolojv utid.i
?*. ? - - -~.i - .1 ,i. .... .. ,. j
I'UV-S'Olog., >M|*l * W?*IJ wti in tm \ f.i !? |
-if'TOsnl. W*f from i: lln* lii?lt?wi ?
urncK upon m my ;?oi*?'> |
; < hiMiorto but too sujh*. fifidly Uwd.?
y. rjr^or Mr ? ?'tr^ <d r eovnt :*.
whioil own tfinv^fits n n ?: nit
tirof lasts uro vifito i Ujton Ibi* *?icre- dt i<?
XMtifi it umi. M*W seem to Invt* mi
i.lrnt'm immediate incouv'o.ii -iio** ?r sulprmi
ik d>e ooiy.jMMiidiv wltifti n r>.ir<! for *
viohi roo of tit*- law* of Id'?rlnjlKti'di * :?v
"ittiotf-ued " vain and w'm-il I hi*
uK-tHiiic I of*lh**rr-<jriioraitri'. I *<? wis 1
oar ch*kfo*o to h?v^ li^altn an I In .g li??
mim; our<Kivfi conform to tan la*s?
our tott'i ut'oos It is >t* fni^ossiUlt' lor
dfuuittd to l| i?* li**slti|C do* lid.
ants u it torn rnt" li in* ? mi*udaMr
? porfee; artek* of iHO'dHiiisin from tnfartot
:n-r minis
T re i? one irnpor tit alius to in *h
nick* kelow j* ir < ?? utii a r- s t cnlou.
T?>* *r'i*r.**?*. "? im ;r-v l*iio mou
tint I'm* ioh Ttfi in * of !?J hi lf|? <? Is in r
on tin* oi itt-rtml ?li n 1i?'|? t rim *i ?? " ?
'- ? It ik? U? iru-j iiio'm i e le^ o rv' I ?ii
rac?* in litis rNptyi'K f-m li a o< t <1 for
In the |?iH*.?tit aQti. a nl p .rii?"tdml? i t *?n
own couii.ry? woman': o<??ns ; >r s i.? r
st t]?j i d "i^n*itl to f 'o
7 yy i?a i A ? ? k
a common ufHi>*r m my <?.? ?_> r
us ! ? * moro playjlii im of mv . :? I.
confined '.<$ if-lorNi id ' lr*vu j ? ? o*
/ ?.'H'Mn* ||i?? looked u|Niu ah A <i il> i?u
s 'rv.vuti, who*' in ti.? Wi rje*?i
preparing s1 nut' livid.!; t?mj >Oti^ :?>H>r< y n;1
ariifii**! iux'iry lT'H^ 'he nri in I |Hl't
of tit-r *jiufWfrH?r*v?few . <er?*i** ill .
mini nnd Andy in dip* pc.?pm i mi, hii .
?mivj ?i??* iu tlwi hfjjt??T m id n lA! r' i*
u iiv*h tslevme an I ejct* upi Up* wo ?l.% W
h iV" ott^n it ^rem rk"d, mat 4|i -r
lire H' pres? n i/a \f w wmr* o Im? llmitd.
nn I ?%l???'ni? deitit life rrniii ni'i5?? *
w.. h 'V?* ladies in nhiin I .u, ? *n
Niu w |ip* t'vil t?l* ui?- litut*<?lint ii'% I
d"iu n if t'pit ?' ??. ft wjo >? m i/nm n
til1' J'lp* *' HP' of t'M\I? rqi?I'll W ? I inl
. i? slave% to (mkIimm} nor in in*-., n id s
.* itmj'I r iP's <t!miv tin' n<? ? mi m l h pe ?? %
li:*d. piuiP'Oo tKi? Mini Mti' i|!li?irliiNi l * li
into tot: ti gti iiipI lul y h jjmi'w w ? re I
. Mm) run feel Hi ii hh Ire** to :*ro*' -imi ?*\
puntl. W?*.??re iiol nerpri?ed ?t? hp d *
jI'Miernpy of tip* ret*. Ui v oi ' ? i4ii ?r
i ' HIII IIIPI degraded fMi "?ti in i,t Aiucfii. 'in
\|hi? ?l ami t i?m * i
V , ih?iy iumv f?r?*w '1 .# * ?* ?n?r. |> r
e. in mi p'iyvcdl . lui'tt o >, '*.?r w i ?? ?
> *i<m* U; (Mi.re>* t-?ti) nth- r N . I .? *ori .?j
5. *V.
* * From th? Pareuolo^icjI A'mi in??.
> C
' 4 T*** ({-tialilMUof bo |i ho y ;iu<i ni n nrto
a 5 "Jii extent h ri<li aiy, Tmt* nr?
f witty fu'i'm, foiiiJy I k'wsse*, hii 1 nUo
^O'her pail* of the In i* I \ ^ ItolVi us hoi e
* mu*4 H-?^ir ?iu >kin. die.. ** u Ii ar> n k?? i*
* ;>:tr>-ii?i uii<J cii'Mifii. pr i| ^i<i>>|ih.i t.
5* '"va'iiius ij n* . (Jrop^v, h<T<> ul-i.
*' * v iiylr ?i*4*ji ia!u>, ?* -???ui i ? , h'jih- $ p
jifi'W. i'llolliirn: Hi*H I &?*.. H IJII' t|
, q-ieullv ?h' Hiiier t mre o h n ?.- Chile
hor.il of !? aiihy p ?i? i?(<, (hi?s? *-in^ k m.i;
** ' roi.shiu:i?M?*, bniiii inltf I'l-auM a s s
*" fiirl'iH'il by na'ure ? regis' di* Ji?e. % ?l*
..rt^nrimi nf itclir.i ?i .ni I Ki<*klv iiuri'iiN.
" " "* hp* ?m*ily l by ?v?tv *-xp-?i ir?% mi '
ore ov^rpowred by Hmi iitii vttr tn?
w- .a cin*i|(fi%|iiNCt*. Go d h**a?lll> ?n f lou^-vi
?- * -.(IcpfmlM n op' ixi-tiiB 11 ?t v?t li.or and
* " *tr?ugHi ? tlr'coiMM in (Hi, Iciii o?i t i r
%Z v lh?;?'ft*?r 8 of tl?? iaJ vuluul c?r Hits of,
' <*-*- v ibe p;iytui*i iti.
'.v. ? Thf-P? ?r? abundant far * ri'Coj-.lo l n lr
* dim o~y of ?iimJ tiiorl.df-, u pptvc
Vi- .r-Jfif fruihoflW* remark*. H v'*rv t.
~ \'*] and imigb aiTnd* fmr *?!? <
>' vtIm th mdividu d*. imp j?i?iii? ini'a *b ?.'?
h?tv#? g?uiMdo*ti to mi e?Vfy-jr .v.*,
%* '. V-. : of f>iM .'i/QummJ wilfi diu' JK" ntid paip
'i 1 1 " *ioh|f !rw dl- y (jiielUM! u l"'*'
violation of' flwae Ihivm. Tia?* *.
mor sivfr* ?r?* in mvor laii'''' wifi tin* J fw*
w?n.*h novum toe arkwjv aniiu if ;?i? I v g'.
Mbb* croat'OH. Mt-ii fuiv?* d di*
j?ro??i?'Sf policy aivl b^s jodifernmn*?'mvp
Pfrtued no p.Mna or pX|?*mi4.' in applying
iittte fume priuciplvs lu ibe raising of stock: .
. .** ? .. - . .
i iii i 11 r' n ' i hi
r." 1? ; : >
'"?<? ihe im.'rtAe ni'i.t of ilouciitio^iiirnu^)
but li.ivt? been en hHv tvroor.iiit t.r umniiidlu?
oi ?ti ' {;*:*, toe hum in ra*? ? ?! <?
f??rnp?m- J <?.' orgm'tc ?i'm-i?nV ai?1
*n i) *'i o lb" nuii>} i iw.h, ??ii Icons q'U'n' y
!> iiu.'u??.% :J mi 1 }> rie?*" d jmci'IM'IV i! ?*
li'-iui** Phono 1* in il s? losiue th*
/irur fa cUous j?f dm brum, t ?rovs jj.ei
I jfiit oil dux ?whje?t By ill** d seavcry w
ht< *cmiic?'? we fenrn thai the ptni??iilar
parN of ib?* hr-rn net ax ?pc<:<fi.? org untollicl'acuiie*
oi die mint, hr-ny demo ?
xtnring -hit ? ?? poioyrt or cirp icities of t!w
mind are aJuo jj.?%e? u d by the la*y? o
tier ?lit ?ry ticacent. Hence the dispittitinu '
ot children whether kin-K unmibl . and be
ai- vol mi', or cpinrelmne und n ffixi; o>
w'k t ? r <r? urally intelligent, viirtiou-* ami.
nori.l, or'tlio r? verse$ Ml I depend e "i- fl
Ml the* en racer and dlsposi* on of
|iireii?M. A muit'tu le of exa njtl *. could
i ?? a > ?tiow i,.u?i oert-dh -'e ljn?i* m
' mi ejii c u li f muftis prevail ui'whnle Inmilio
an I run thtougtt M?veral genera ioiw,?
flic celebrated Pr. Ru*t?, made iliw ?ag'
remark, *'lt i* firnbnt.l thai the* qualities of
itody hod in ud in parent* which produ y
^eniu% in children, tony ' ? fixe I and r'gula*
!e*t; and _ the tiin ?n iy come wueit we
cthll b>* aid ' 'o pr di ? with ecriaiut/, t'v
u?i II cm <| e.'iaracicr of c? 1 hen, by 11?vit?i?
h - *|? cificnalii ? of lite diir r> nt nil' llectnl
f'aejl i-x of ili ir pir ii'*." *i
In view of ihe tru;li and, importance of
tVae prnicipfiPM. il is in- p ?rt of w adorn and
sc|: (uiep-tii. for ev-ry individual io (JX'-r
ise ihe greate*' cure an f fore bought.in lie
c >o ceHI' a par net hi in irri <g? No p-*r
*o*< itf *enx *, or of the le ?xt inteHigenco. can
h in afferent about having Me fidi o?
n Vofi-ii, * upi i or knowing c'uldr t?.?
li i< a prevailing opiinon th <t ih iii'i*T?t m '
[ oi'iiifenix (lepnidx more on die in tt r.ial
ji an ?h ji.p?rnal mi do. Then? are manv
f?c ? m xopiHjrt of t'us hyrolfiexK. .hut I n
i (pi s ion p hi en* y?| to b* fitted. |i is
sii.d di >i <n n of great la| n>, annie* nr? ?
i <i ivee n| lr iini'nr fni <rv (Miaroi s, t ?ts in ?\
n?ei,i c -a' .o <t? is t cy Hiarry pw-lner*
?t 'nf-rior <oe.<i rpj.i ii.e*. T e nrj niiz
o i au f en idioiMi ot (In? rn-iiVf i->. not
? J'fic<e.| l\ alien Jed t ?, tlefi r NO V .|'|e i
i.x i iev o.i^h ? in' i <ie in ? u tp ird ?n d>t
ie?r>ci an i in h;F r 'tic** ?*x ^t< m i|?*? enn
ui.in >y n??* p'iy$i;at -?]u?r > ? oi
.? rU.
Il I* Jjr?*,il1v *0 b" K'|?r?1' ?l tit ! t'll* |:iw>
o U?r.diary <! * ?*n hic so lifiV iiud r
%?uo<| v% )ii!?t ttv. al ?*iid iiu ii?.
iii'hi, iio only ul iividiuiN nitd tom?l *, lni?
?t|n| * (I it o i? ill ^ ( lit? iiujn'ovo I liryo.iil
hi i^iu-itio.i. In Hjjtuv, n it urn. <'oin|tlcxi"ii
'? ili't. M ini s ami moral I'tlmi!**. F.?c',ir<?ve
iniii it fijoim's t'ir?*tf or lour sir
vt* ^cii' r.io is to no lo ? ant fir*?
or rll c il I <* ** !? in |<|i ? u m *
mi i, li it tor ii *al:ti or'tiv'-'ca*. i< is' a or
iiiiu to fli s - I iam tint in oi\ >
ui s< rij?ttir** tiiiiS' ho nil-tjir?* o'--loi xmi
*|d'\ wtt PM'I. |;?.i| i:n- |j i-.j v ? ;s *||i>
li itt* linn, ?. ?\ luos wim vi"l or ilo no
^ llli flM iU || i' 1 ^ -* 4ii** 'fin.I ;ili i U? ?'
;' U Ti ii?n, nun I. '?er ilat.iry >i spo^i .oij I
o r? *?r ?*hiUlivn.
I: in .y >?-?i-i ih< on?.i.r?T.,i iniw pu; I
il.'V-T :i;KMI fi'H "It'ul Ml!"* of' (iii f0**t f??
n'l 'n'iy ? 1 r-.-v. It it ! ? ' I itir-ui I ? .1
/f a or wi?l Mtil en N? jfr<| h our (; ? |
I'll ft.iCV. i! *" peiV^t II Viyii i rv
jiiijii* j>i' x. *giitit*r -tyiinr iiitlv (?? know
" iijii , ?1 nlil^l -u:l<- r -UVir ~ |**i|-ih ami
I' D "it ju* ly ruuipl .?>?. U I I
U? . (i I r*: In U ll ! *? iilljj'it (rlVi't1*#.
. W I **? 411 i ll V |? r<*i'|VM'l |>.VIUt l! '?
0 ir lin y. ?? oto?'\ ?"iii x i I s j.* t(?--ii ;
oov4ii]* ?i??:l s' , \v wih \ t ? ii, lit* - ti.1 ,! # ,
\ti I h *,hi *%i ji H i' i M-| iw. A kno .
1 ?|Oo of, >?l|'l (l'? *!! e 'l,,|lj?,ll t|ir I 111*
I" r i]i try i|r?% fn , if an n I ?jie .H-iii
Olid IDO O IIIIOl HI 1111 > OV? III I.I, III! I III'
mjf hut g i.rdtu* . x j|i<*ix >1 ion, jm? j idi
Oi l li.li 1 ll t I'HO Oj.jl. H b'MII.
Chloride or Soda w mid, iii Hie I x tit dim
j faillO't. -? >11 (111* il w irK. to ho .Ml ?.'!) ctii-o
I i-iiro li?r a hunt. 11 :n nialeii in that juuiiiit.
j .m an rxauitilr, that m atomey. in Hneinj>\.
low.to put i*4t itin fi iinos th * li id altiik?'<i
l i" curtaiix of hid oeil. j???- hs h ?nd? hirneu
and hi (>l? r?*?L hit not ntrokvii. H?* sa*iil for c
ruujil*' ?' <j j iri? oi iin* lotmii, 4 ouuco m tin
\ xolu i-u lo a pint of ^ aU<r. 'tad it "imurvd in
i tfouit |).?i'rx wrapped lux hand* ip int. no
j xk it wax broken, and mi k -pt ih*'iu. .or Mini
| llilie iii in: wan pi> jr. in i. wv-..
Iiii.il only un** Km tli (Mtrii oi burn r? iii iiiiO'..
j y?*i Hit h ?ur h ?<i e aps d te tue ap,? ic
j St >t? all ied that Ih 8mi r uiedy .6 itulfi; en:
to ileal 8C..1 is rthd blacK eve.?.N't* \ ark L) >i y
Adv?*r.
W e b- lieve there i* eotne irhMi in. Puri ag
the * eliolrra.time*'of 1<5J when every body
.v.ih d-tlthling more or Jew. hi cldnnde of Iiui<,
or Mid i, the wnerol 'his prngraph wt?>
mov. o, ju.-t by w v ol expi'Miient, to apply the
mi,ufi?iii tree y to a burn on mi of his hands
Hid cedliniy ohlain d, enh* rirom'haLnr from
mi-g.nation, alruo>t immediate r |;ef to the
{inn, and a sp *edv diatom ut of the iiiflmi*
?.M Y. C ?m. Adv.
From the S C iVttipermre Advocate.
pAKulNUTuN C II. i
Se,,t 2*rl. 184 ?. \
D/'tir Doctor,? A* n.ir rr.ifi ar" v\i?
u writ" a history of travels uhenevr.
' ii\ oi our tiii h pi entity do get i?
0 .4 ii i' to take a trip id some two or ihr .
d ami miioi. | will i ii it de not Iron thai
?ii :y oi t ?e pro '-a^ioii hy o'liinit ing tlii
?hi", ing duty. Inr having no moving ncm.
I'U > hy ih mil or ii *ld, lo rel ?. I . mil*
til roiiiani'e4od darouisi* o> pinu matt r>
01 l 4", tiruc .'iig erofis H dwh sk V.
I I.O e o'Vm riops iro o Co nil) da her**. I
re hy iio mo oih H rfefmg. I have tn?t?
* en a >i-i.le ii -id o well hod ?! rotton, and I
olism vod t'los ly. T><*> wee/I Ts luyiirin"
; joneralfy, hut the wo w? ?tiiT canied^lWhHv
I olfeiN to drop. and to a must lora'd" ** fit',
i ins cmus '?| die larg " hoi'* lo r??t.. ? 9 t?v
< sone* of flte larger planta't'MiM in Smnu*
I eft tffftnrtJ* f-t, U'J l*V *ih|.i r#;-'
tt n?i jtivi-u n*'uU, i Willi* Cotton
*?ui I i.*ii lirrr^ hIkiti y?f it wua I *
' I II.ivp $ t*o 1 ^KJ! ("W th?f ia^'
[ij.m it oiw to I) fiiryoo 7'-t, luit .'tie fa
ri?:? ru>, mill >u n fowr |iLc?\h tin* worm, will
cmx*r. *?.* (.* "mi vtap ut Him D.hIi tot to b?*
H kfC\ siittl t oim?. IV C.?ro .? * ?{ * liowiirff#,or
? good, ?i le;?si iM ii not
(.OVtC-llHUf .' . -
- '
'r v >*[! ?-- -' tf- '
' " ' - 11 ' ?e
7 A
As it P'gir?i.< Whiskey fk cnjn give a f?r
mora jije ?Aant .ancoiritt. Darlington, '* <\" is
ll" s'pmgi'hol-l (y^T'Miipfruwee ill fills Slate.
I Mi"vo rj is decidedly in* a-franco of ai?\
Dtstr ci in the State. Let ino m tic n few
:'n?^s HI pnfof.
Ttv* Commissioners of tlte Roads have
no; gretited u single License to teoiil Sp r ?s
in ?!? D '.tntf. Tfto tuivu C .uii?-ii ??t
DtrliiiLl'Mi Village have ptirsu-djlie *.????"
course, so tint ther* is not a t-ngle L'
ens<'d (Log shop in the Disret. Puh i
pitnon too, not only sustains, but uctu ?ll)
jciirui'is his.
There-are now. I nmlfrtfand, ticnJive
randnlates in tin* fi Id for various olho?-w
hi ihe Di> rift, hihI I li'iv h- en insured b*
severd nMhein, that they dM not b Ih've
|nv can lida'e had invited :o spirits. >n a
s*ug!e instance dor-tig toe c uivnss,:?ttci hat
a eail'li life enold not f k" a reader m.ie'e
to pu linns-1! d'?w n, tn m hv attempting '<?
g ill votes by irrni ,ng. S r, J am proud of
- his f atu'r* ?s w-dj ns m-inV others, in the
character of "my native District. No
aspiring Demagogue can hoy f're? m *n here
with wliiaijuy*.. Would thai i-c uld k?v the
of Columbia. But Ih in*, |nfcnion
twofl'her forts illustrative triShe Tempera'**'
huhi'M of D^rliou on. (fr-.e of' tho 'vmidi in?-s
told inr v"* er 'hv, th*t he litid trt lit*
e|ec;ioMe?riiijj tour rid leu altou: t ?rea litin
dred miles over life D^trict. ulbppu.'g of
course, nf nearly ev>rv House, and' that hi*
was off* pw?l a dunk of spirit* only tbre
rim*-* during the lime. Another "tmdidatr
who, i think, has been ridirif! over . the
ll'Hin-t about four wt:< ks, 'oM ni", tliot he
sow but two mon use spi/i.s in th*'ir houses,
and ilitw appeared to .be sober, turn.
N??w, how hits t is s'a e <*f tilth*** been
n'rou^ut all iu ? Fori assure yun t'tal ten
?eir?i ugiif overy *; !?? ihiv.iind court w?ek,
t >| I Very enip'ritjetdly, f?ht D.iHih^to'n wm?
not ii Temperate I)a?!fU*;. (i h:i? been
hmujht. about hv tie* nejive energy of
Pemperamv S metics, T? inperite'e Ad
mid tn^iJissenuna ion of T< rnp?T
m e pulil c nions.
Tt?- SpotuuhiiiL' IWstrin Temperance
\sso- i itiou has .id ipf l n very s in Inr plan
?l op* ra'i u's to ttuit |Mir>ued here for a
lew \ent? past. wli e!? 1 w II re putiiisli)
ml I It |-e%e if ovry. Disr.et unuld t'??
hi w.ard wi h t te a oil" en rjy, 'he c.hjs"
?! i-*in|HTOice would progress III-OU!*MIIJ;
I ho S *te ai ti i?re.it sirid #.
Voiir? tnil , Js J. D.
P. S.-^t hie i in more 'owuim* Ajjri "I'ure.
V 'ii ' in my to our good neieliUjioi
ll|e ilintcr% ill ?t he tett i not le
otiuu-ui f o'tue lariie rs in f'is ronton to
sow gross sred tor if .all the crowdno iuid
1 ? _ C 1 I . ...
ran i ii'ves'f'fi w r ? n? im u??
?Iht?* *di h - enough to mak Cii(F'"
ami Saintm stueaj f.?r iriany a iJhv toeoin* .
HUNK Eli HILL DECLARATION.
Head by Mr. Webs er rind adopted, S'pUmber
10, 1840.
When r?H?n pause fmrri ordi^v oc?ji{.ritumh
ami are>etn(ijtfiii great nuuiueris a
it rth eel Hir Hi- j ol tha, < ?>u iiry,
aud ??11lie h?? , r? ijmre* that tjiey shnald ch a: -t
iy r-ut tori it tin' grave vauies uhuh have
uruughf theni tog*-.in r, and tor ;J>e pdrjjunes
h li.cn they KrrK t?? pniiiinic.
rVe utg ifci i'?rue.??i h?s obligation, more
. h-.u h-.iiy in- us.itid . I Me tree bec-or* oi life
>eki fcj'.igiaml S a-en ii<>a-?reU a an t?y the
pfeneiuui hK'* fiee t*ieel<?fu ifui nrsr.y every
u ner State in Uie Unit in. having atwcuiI'.iU
14i it juki r iidl "ii the iOiii day ut S<*p
em er., k 4U. j? o.?ed :u s.*i t.irth a DCULAii.i
i t'l.N til .iieir principle*, uiiu ut tuu irc?*
n??ll aiido ijec.s ul tutrir m -e.ieg
In in. ur*i piaoa't ne dtitlareour unaber.i.
If d'.ioiiiiiiein in liidt ,1'ubnC Litieny ihe
.iir/ia^1 ui Sii mill h .iiiwi.l an,I iri-.u ir, ? tin.
.uijii.M .???? ot wiuiu iho field whereon we
i .oU iKjuuHMe *rj> and Wijk'rish able renown,
tijiuer lioi is Hi*?. a spot ??ii wliic.it' we a tall
?.?rget wi? ptincyiie* ol *?ur Fathers, or ?utf a.
tiling ?? qu? iicu w( ii.n e.*r ?iwii tNMn.it>
...? low ?>t reiiiuiii winch wi* liave inherited.
1. mil lilt-ill.. . ?, /
lu lite iit-xl p ace, we declare our warm ami
iieai .y dcviriwli. In liie Constitution ul the
C"um*}? au4 nal. U.i.nil el Hi' i> an# wliicii
.1 naS 6 llappny C III .'II ed, mi go long aiid t><?
prosperously preserved. VVe c.a'l ourselves
til' uo local iianii^ we fect?g nz*' nn g-norauhr.
?. *1 d. visions, w u.e we p Ve u le ranee in out
II .Hull's Oil ll^ll C.O.tlllJiUtlOlltli bUOjCCtS ?
We*are Aim ricuus, cntz .is ut lite (Jul eu
duUv. knowing no oilier country, and de-r iig'oue
uisluigu sm d iiy no oher apj?etnl.on.
VW beneve 'lie Constitution,
Ain.e adnitiii?:eietl wisely ami in ii* pr.<p. r
spirt', :o ue ctpible ol prolec.ing all pars ot
<ue country Herwing al. utieres s, aon perpet-ititi|C
a broth rnoou a uo;.g til iite States.?
vVe ueln ve thai o joiu -ill Joc.ai jeaiuiisit s lo
attempt to prove me existence ufopp sue in.
h?r?gis.between o .e pm of \lie country, ami
i the other, and thus to dtaseoniiaie teelingoltiiinruet
aim a.i mrton, wink* it is in coileiuptuous
disregard ol lie great Fatter ol his
iJoJH<ry, ib nui. one lorm, hi winch ^irregular
ain 'itit>u, d'-tunllie of all true patriotism, and
a Live o> power, reckless of th* idea, s of its
grainiest ion,^exhibit their unsubdued aud burndes
re. ;
We belivc that party spirit, however natural
or una oidable it may Ik*, hi free R puti.i?v<,
yet wii n i: g una such an ascendancy in men's
.nines an leads tiieni o suns ilute I'art.y tor
Country, to seek no ends but paity ends, n?>
ipprdbiiiion, and to-tear no repit&h or cou
imnely. so tn.it there be no party diasati?faeiioii
u.'toii y alloys the true enjoyment of such
institutions, bui weakens every day ttie foundations
mi winch they stand,
v Wo are in favorot liberty of speeck *n<l of
Jt>e pi i'sS, we ale frn nds of tree discussion, we
ppou e tlu cause oi popuiar education; we
nely.e n man s capaci y to telf government;
we d' Sue to see <he Fr. est and wid St dis<ein
.i.aluiu hi knowledge and tru'li; a.id we b li?*ve.
e??pec!*lly, in the utfingu itift.it.nce of rengit*u?
I- e.iag, and moral nis ruction, on'fie wicial as
acil hb the luoividual li?ip(.inef.s of man.
iitndtog. these geiiefai sen intent* and opin;onv,
v*v nave rmue l'<g?ih>*r to declare, *ha:
under lilt p:es? ?t Adut mu>;ration of ihn*(?ei?erar
GTf^'rVrwen^r* course of lueasmres lias
D?.-eii ad-pted und pura od, in our judgment*
diHas;ruotis to the Ui*?. meresmof ihe country.
nnaUnog th-* accuinidatmo of s:iU. greater
eviKutdpriy hostile tutte' true jipifit <?ftlwilJontu.-tw?
and lonke rpfiuoip es- ol-^vii
and calling upon ail inejj t)f honest purpose*,
dnumeiested patriot win, kiid unbiassed inter I.
geoce, to pnt lurth their ittiulisi* coiistdutiortal
^ ert> >rts in ordr r to e tfec t;a dflange.- > * ' "
Andre# Jacksoij.jeaa-elected president of
*ith; United fcjtaie?, end look eh .the
4>h U March, lopfj; and we YVtdily v?diaa?
that unci r h? Administration, c rt/tn portion* j W
*?f 'lie public atfurs were conducted with nbili- b
ty. But we have to 1-nnent tint he *as not ^
proof against the insinuations and infl o'tjces . ^
ol evil counsellors, u - perhaps against liis own )r,t
passions, v\ hen moved .and excited. Hence, i'!!
lit one most important branch ol the public in. ^
teres', in that ess- ntial part of comiif rcial u<
regulation, wiiic.h respec s the money, the |(
current y, the Circulation, and the internal exchange*
of the country, accidental occurrences. sj
acting on s characteristic love of nil*- and j ei
uneasiU'-tm under op.aisiiion, led hnu 'o depart-' h
tr??m ail tnaj was exjiec'ed f 0111 h.tn, and to c
u;er upon measures, sliich plunged t?o:h h ni [ !
and the country, in grea er and greater d ffi i ?
cuJti'ii-at every step so that in tti ihi* resp< c , 'J
Ins whole cotnse of aihtunisnatioii was hut a fl
seres of lit fated exueruuenls, aud of projects ?
framed m disregard t?f prudence an i procece *
dent, and bursting m rapid succeseion: he n
pal expto.Mon taking p!a?e a few mourns allv
his reltremeni trom t-ffii.e. ^ I J.'
General Jackson was not elected with any ! h
desire or evpect.ition, oil the part of any o g
h s supporters, that he would iniufere wun the
currency of the count:y. We affinn tins as a
the tru'h of history It is incapable ?f refa. w
taimii or denial, it is as certain as that (lie t'<
American Revolution was not undertaken to ?
destroy the rights of property, or overthrow b
the obligation otinora.s. 11
But, unhappily, he became involved in a *
controversy with wie ifr-u ux? fug Bank ot- f
the United States. He man tested a <ie*iro, l'(
how originating or by whom .inspired, is im- (]
materia:, to exercise a political itifl.ienee over j
thkl iiVstitutiou, and to cause that iu-titu-iou ?
to exercise, m turn, a political influence over ?
the couihiunity. ifuphshed docotneins pr?'V- ;>
this, as piaiiliy as tley prove any o'hef act of ?
Ipa Administration. in this desire lie w;e ?
resisted, thwarteih and finally defeated. But
. what he eoulu not governr Ire supposed h?- I'
could destroy?and too event s'lowvd he di<i 1
not ov?*rr de hts popU'.srity and Ms power. He
pursued ihe Batik to death, and achieved his
triumph by tlie vitlo u' ISi J The accustomed 'J
means ol maintaining a sound and unnorm
currency, for the use of the whole country, r,
having been tiiLra trampled down and do- j t.(
toyed, resort was had : ? the?e new modes ?
of experimental Administration, 'o winch w? j(
have-already adven ml, and wm'ch \ .rmi,?ate>|
f *
i>?i dsator-'usly. l?o h for ill*. reputation of hi. i
Administration, and ior thu welfare of tin* t<
coiuiirv. 1
Bui General Jackson did not deny his constitutional
ouhg.itiot.s, n>?r e- ek to escape from n
their force. He never professed>y abandoned
all care over the general currency. His wnole '
conduct shows that lie admit e.l throitffhpii', '
liieduty oftiit- G *:vral Government to unin a n ..
a Mipervtst n oevr tljccmrency oftholJ?uin ry. J(
iio'h in taflic and pa er. for flit; genera! go ?p v
and use of the p -ople?and he congratulate r
both Iitmsef and the nation, tint hy tin .1
ui^ipiiiea adopted !>jr him, tlm currency am s
he exchanges 01 tin? -Coun ry w re p?arec *
una iietcr fisiTiug ;han they had i?v? r licci I
under the operation of a Bank of the Uni'e ''
MaUs. thin confidence in hs own e p n '
litems, we know, proved most illusory. Bm ,
the frrqiietn y well wli.ch ho p peateil ties
an! sonar declarations, estadis;ics, ncmiletildy,
his own sense of tier duty of Govern ^
merit. - '
In all the measures ol General Jackson
upon 'lie currency, the present Chief Magi*- '
trate is known to nave eoncurn d L ke lu?o (
he U.-3W o|n n-ed to tlio B ink i?' 'h<- U >>** i
?'ares; and like him he ms sN-d. that hy th ^
aid of snrli Banks, iho Adurnstration hai
accomplished ad tint coital lie desired. 011 tie (
great suijeets of the currency andj the ex j
Change. M
But theca.antrdpheof ?I iv, 1337, produce \
j a m w ci;us, hy overthrowing the last in a s?-. .v
rte? ofexueritn nts snd creating an absolun ?'<
ii' ccs?ity, ?'ith r of that po'icy of the G >verii
; mem which General Jackson had repudiated c
j or of fonoun *tcg altogutrier t tj-? const it u inoa
I duty iviiKn u Had neon we nnjeri or war p>?u
. y to perforin. I hefatter fir-inrh of the al J
! tentative wu< adopted. R-fuge was sou?j'? in
escape. A ilu'y, up t<> t ihi nom?nt admit- ,
???! by a)|, wan suddenly denied, ami p -r i?ar ?
1 fa) res da ion aan uim e l, ih i: ti e (lovernuieu ,>
t should he eafier provide for its o>\ u revenues ?
i an 1 for he rest, the peop.e must take car? 11
| of fhein*elveg ' 1
I A"KRmbI id hern to day, awl fee] i- jjf in common 11
j wit.i tie whole Country. toe evil ooii*??qtiafic?> 4
of the*!1 principl ?. aii-l these in usures, we utlei ^
ijr.i iKt ih on ill f out tirs? to last our deep an *,
x-iienm roiiMuix'! luce. Wo condemn the e tr y x
lepirtnro of Li. u. J >ck*on from >h it i no uf p I ry
win til Iih Wa? f.Xp<*Ct d to p :ru.i?. Wo licpioi
the temp sr whicu lod Itim to his orgi ml qi.ire ^
with tin It i ik. Wo dep'or.i tin h;?d"?trot,e
spirt w tell infctig I d linn lo ;> litem ih it insti- (
tilio i toils d ttinmlion We deplore the tiuti'l- l
y of in.*, the .cquie^c wee of others and tli t(
hi i or.'-ency of all Ins ptrty, winch onahlej It.it. j(
t carry it" whol- unbroken ph I ux to the sup- c
por- <ii un-asoies and ilieaccotup ishmeiitof pw,*0
09. which we know lo Inve lieen ug.io?t tli ^
<VIS!|>T| int) ruiu mmraiiuct, anu uiu UUUPCI m*. P *|
o?" mi nv-ol" tho i??o>t lespeclubte uitd intcllign* t|
We deplore his u ut.dootn nt of m-usures, lh it ?
. -ad hpur*tied lor forty ymi> ; his rash expe ^
r ment wi li g eat interest* ;and tin* proevtrinc v,
witn wnich ne p rsistcd in th< ni, wuaii in n <>!
iiiFeretit tonip -r inieiit niuet h; vo hei;ii satisfied
fih'ir unolM?Bufjaa anil impotenc*.
But G.:rt. Jackson's A hmnistretion authori'y e
?n l intlociico, are now historic. !. They belong .
to tho }?ist, wlii ? we have to d r. to d y, with tb ,(
eri his t?Vi;s, and thcatill inoroala'ining pen tent*
of l ie present. We remousir .t). lli<*r f ire. nine n
earnestly and emphatically, agtimt tite | o ! *)
p >u tlii* ?ubj ?ot of the pre.-ent Admi.'risl ration. .
*V protest aga'nst the truth of its princip ?-s. t|
We ilony Hie propriety and justice of its measures, j
Wo arc con.trained lo hive too li.tie respect lor
its oSj cts. uiid we desire to rouse the Country. t|
so f r as we can, to tno evils winch oppress, arid .
!l dangers that surround us.
We insist, that the present admin is* ration has y
consulted i s own p irty ends, and the prcervi
lion ol its own power, to ihe manliest n'gl -ct o: <f
great olij -rtsnf ,?ui?!ic iutcroet. We think then )
is no Ids r lity, no political eompr di. nsion. no
jit-policy in its ieidiug measur s. We I mk ,|
upon itfe abandonment ot lho currency as fit il ,
.Kid we r-tgard its system or sub treasuries as hu' .j
a poor device to avoid a high o* ligation, or as ?hf
first of a new s rios of ruthless r<p riin<*n'S.? g|
iVe I relieve its professions in favor oi a li .rd moil
.iy currency to lie insincere; because wo do not .
ujiiave ih it auy..|H-rsoii of common information
and ordinary und.irsiandiiig, can suppose thai M
lie u<c of piper, as a circulating medium, will n
li- disci tinned, even if such discoutiuusnee c
wen dtsirabli. unless the ( cvenum-nt shall ?
lireak down tho acknowledged autlnrrity of th?* r,
State Governments t<? eslub' ?!i Bmkn. We l>o- tj
lieve the cUm*r agiinst'Stite B.iuks. State r
Bunds, aud Stale CroJils, to have b en faixed by p
ill! f i Midn of the Administration to divert public j
att'odtion from its own man igeinc-nt, and throw l(
on- other* tiie consequence of its own misconduct n
We heard nothing uf all tins in the early part ?T[?
Gen. J lcksonVa hniuistniio i. nor until his uie.i- t|
ijrea had hr ?aght the currency of 1 lie country f
.'tn'o the utmost disorder. We know, that in. n
Uiftarplst. the-presentChef M gixtraUv lias. of,
ttli men, had mora to do with tiic system of Stat' -j|
01.nilts. thatnoet faith mthcirox f and am .t
fery?ivs>-eiv chastened deairs In profit by tlieir; 'z
thfl'WWc#^ I*Wo beli yc diat the purpose of exer*
emit; a ?ooey mi^'hee orer the community ,
iMi aerer departed from tHo acBUnisiralion. 13
# *
h it it caul 1 not nccoaiptifc*'hv \u attempt to I ?,|
nd the B ink ifthe Unit t*d staV's lo it* p*irpo*? I jf)
.^ vv: believe it Ims socght and now socks ?> I
r ? t by U> |?rnj -ct of i.im S.i!?-'JV?asn?y. We j ^
ci v :, that m ordor to m <iutain the priftcip ? * I sl
j> ?n whi :il .fi.s ?y*!?:m ot the S >'i. Tfe-sury is ill
>oudod, tad fri rids at the Administration h ivn |j.
5 oi led in esp hi* ; opinion* d structivo ft he n.?
'riiai Coiiitin rci? oi lie country, paralyzing to | JJ
s whole industry, loading to n nk it* l ilwr, '
rth in price and in cbirs'cter. to tee d graded ?
.andird ol tli<i uniiifirin d t lie ignnr int. II e snfF* In
ring labor of the worst p.rts of Europe. L d j,
y Hi n line n c ssi y, or pushing the tonne prtn. [ ipl-ti
i?:ill further, and vvi h'u kind nfr. voiu i?u..,
ry r pi oty. ws luve * -en the rights of pro .rr y J
ot on y tssailcd, but denied, the hnh.'ct agrarian ! pi
oti ns put forth; the power* ftransmission frcin i ?*,
ttlmr to moii i pinly donooneo , the righ s ot (j
ne to ptrlirio to in tli* e.rning* f mother, to
10 r j ofi??u o t im h itnr ! c anus ot his own eltil
r it, as# -ri. d as n fund-m utl prneijl> of the r
w Democracy ; md all litis. by tleme whonre ||
j the pay ? f ti v ruin it', receiving I rgr, sala. 0
es, i iri whose utile's woo d U; ne. r y sin* cures, j
11 tor (ho I .!> ?r perltinped in the attempt to,
ivc curie icy to these priuc pies and these oj?iu- ; ?
ins. VV i b<'li v : th it*the g neralione of the, j r<
l-nsnrcsoftho .\'l'iii'iistra?l'?n. the munii r in a
hich it co. f rs f v ?rs, its apparent prel?-rei?co. .j
r pirtiz .ns offxirome ?<pi i ?u*. and the reu"h.
ma uitit which it h *tow> its cc.fi lenceon the '
oldest, and most i- d'i'eiit, are | mdticing wriofijs
tjuries iiooii the political morals, and gme.al w
n i nenls of ih<* country VVc believe that tn_ jj
is en is**, is airy t > he attributed the most T.i- '
i ut'dh'e eh i ig : wliicii h is tak oi place, in the .
sniper, the sobriety and tne wi-do i. wiMi wnich H
in nigh pihii-5 cuius Is fiave hi Itcrlo fueii eoi:? *'
nctc 1 We In-k ? ith ahroi to'he exiting stale ,j
f things, iu this respect; and wc wmi'J most <t
arn stfy, and with ..11 our heails. aS v.: 11 for the ^
on >r oi the count v, as for its interest*, beseech
II gnnj men to unite with us in uttcinp iiig to |'
r.ng hack lb t do incr^tive ug* of llj*= govern.
iViii, to restore to the collected hn.lies of the j(
uup i-'s R presentativos. that self-respect d cor
nr m I ?lrg!ii y, without wuieh the business of
g ?l ilioi, can in ilie no re'gui r jirogross, tiiici is
(V .ys ill danger i*,t ier of iecn'itp*isiii'ig iinth "
g or <tf ru.iciiinj its cuds by unj isi.?:L and |.
iul lit means. l|
We Iteli v' the eonduc' of the A lminislr.tion. ?
ssp.rcing the pub ic r-venue, to b liigh y rcpeli"usi'i!o.
It Ins expend.'I twenty mi I "
r-viou. ly aceuuiui it^d, !?cc?'h\s all the accruing b
? -* - ?tt/i r'l.tn
104).II'*, S .ICC. II ?: !llin | H'? j.uran , w
>rm< a' this nw nertt to h no nouM, bet thil i t.
i*i I le iVi! loits Mic<*ci?siirM a public debt of tivato :
:il million*. of Iji I aito It Ins siifouk. from
Is ;iro|?i!( rospo'isiulitics- \V"illi too inane- *
i it" prospect of an empty Treasury, it Ii is y.-. u
tot ha 1 the un .hai8s tor co.iiiuuiid to i onjjr.v*
uya l ?{~>at?t urovisiou. It has eoii.s'.aiiliy *po.<i? (
ii of ill > exc'ss ?f roe-ifit* ?v* rn-xpan. itnro '*
it'..I tni> exu.-ss li.m HiidHy uriii.f st**u its H' in 11
ii ih#olut?ii.:c*f !:>" f >r io.ns, and iii a po.vt*i h
onfVr-d on t! e Preside t .It .ou tlier n w. am' t
ii our ju.l?itiCiiL iiosMio to I to w ool': spoil of th fJ
/OUhlllO mill. III Ol t-x UiC'.-V Ol til th* iV.iut o
>ouicbs, by wi b.'iol.Jii'^. oat o. cC't.uu 11 issus
f ajipmpri ilimis made by Congress. s.ich at In* 1
Ii loses to think in iv b? j msp.rcd. J Utos by t!
i f * ^nd c-oit iy.iiie n,-hv shallow a t ft vs ,im y
o u ivtJ o nil s by what it u Us'* lacdl.tOH," am. ^
Ii ' fx ban^s of -'IVo'"'iy ii'ii -s for sp. ci?*
liriltiin truth, it h k ">een fust. o itr.i.liiig a'f.u - *
ic ilcbi, in thf* uiid'.t of nil its no utiiiig, .Vitiioi. "
.ring to u/llio pi no and n .kjil ti..t? of lh> n
is.: t'Ll-oo liio people. j(
Wo j?rot:?st. gain.-* tiio conduct of? he 11 >u> ,,
f ILcpre.seniuiiivs in tiie c w: of tne N.*\v Jersey
lection. Tills is uoi aloe I, !?oi ii j nor'ii q i??ioii
In too L'oioii of liio Stales. < n wintwei "
ok tlie bioiv o' nijus: cj or usurp.:!.o.i t.ol . ii i- 11
ili, through iii- wiinlectia.il. t in* cause ??t"
low Ji-r-;cy is tnr c uso ..I evciy .vt.Us, anu ?-v. \ ,
talc ii tin r foro imoi/O in vin u: t it.
Th it liic rcgoi.ir coin..ii>.Mnii. or ci*rlific it" n
ituru, signed oy the chief in igistrnic of the State,
cc-irdiiig to toe provisions ol law, enti les t.-osmo
pionice it to i.e sworn iii as nieiiiocisoi Con
n-So, to vo.c in the org iiuzat.o.i of (no ilo..se, aiii. ,
> i.oid tueir seats Uiitii lUCII" ii^iil iiC t i|VHl! It'll l. j
rg lar pcihuHi atiu pioul i a piOjaiaht n oliou
Mu'iuiitll liw , ol s ico uiuveoiii c .lent, and tu?.\- '
rsal .ckiiOo iedg iieiit, tool it ciiioioi Cc st.eirgtii- 1
lied by argument, or i.y Hnaliv.y ? I i.cic is noili- ]
ig c.earcr, au.l no nuig belter settled ?.So itgisXlive
I/O.ty CO .id ever U.'orgHtii/ed without the noptto.i
ol tins prtne.pie. iet, inthe cose ol tire '
I
new-Jci.sey tucin eis it was ly utMcxuri.eu. ?
md it in ofa.vf I jxir.fiit that un 5 .cli a <picstiou, t
I .uuiiirc strictly junci.d, tlie ticiKiiuaiui?oii 01
any a lo.d.l lad jten tuns flagrantly to \iol,Ht
rst pr.nciples. It n? the l.r.-l so p tutu co ts Al'tui
us tijHj.i iltsregnfti of liit* .t U.*iiii*Hia y rules ol law t'
nJjit--l.ee, it s 10 ddcrette 110 surp, i.-e tout peiui- n
lg tut* lituo.sof a C0111.it it?*e especially i-ppo uten
? ascer.am w?.o wen* (ildy elected, a set of men
tiling tlnMisolve..- R.'pre-i'ntati.esofcbe i*'Oplc ol s
ie-v-Jersey, wiio nail no certiacates hum tlie *
!ii.cf .nitjji.-tr.tte of tue St ue, or ac. ordmg "to tl.r a
tws of 1.0 State, were vo.ed into their setyts, t?i - a
er silence imposed l>y toe previous question, am
fterwurds gave ttieir\i>:es lor tlie passage of tlie '
alj-Tre-utury law. We call in.xt solemnly iijoii **
II who, Wiio us, believe that these proceeding* ti
like inva le tlie rights ol" tlie St te?, and dishonor i
ie ca ise ofjxip.dar go/crument and free institu
Oiis, to supply an eilicient and decisive remedy,
y the unsparingapplte tton of tl.c elect.ve fnuiliis-*.
w
Wo protest agiinst the plan of the A'ininisir - p
hi respecting tin- l .lining and discipline g ot ^
i;irn!itii 'I'lie Pr*>i lent nnwr itdini's"it *o In
fieonstitotio ud; and it >s plainly so on the f r '
t* it ft tlui tr iiui ig of tin* militia is hy the C. is- ?
litlltioii espress-y n seiv- dto the States, ft" it <i
rvre not uuronstilutinnHl. it would yet be uute- #
etwiry, burdensome, eiitui!ingcnor'iioiigixpf*?isc... (
ud pi .emg dang'ions powers in Executive
iiii's. It belongs to Uie prolific fimiiy of Ex- ^
rot ive. pr?>j.-et?( innl it is a consolation to find I*
liat.it e. *' 01111 of its proj-cts li s la en so u
enrobed by purlin rrluike and repmbitiou. ihat
10 uuti raises his hand, or op..*us his month in
is favor.
It w >s during the p:ogiejs of the lite Admin. ''
itrition and under the well known ansinc u of ; p
lie prestml Chief ."?!.?eistr t--, tli.it the dee la rat. ,
>011 w in made in tin* Semite, that i i reg* rd to (j
uhlie aiffic , tlir? poi's of victory belonged tu
lie Ron-pi r<>r>; th s boldly proclaiming, as ibe P
r. ed ofth p ?rty, that po'itmal contests u.e right- >1
illv struggles lor office and enviiuniont. Wp p
rol't'Slagiimi doctrines, which thus regirdnffi.
* as orv itod for the sake ? fincumh-uits, and stimPte
the bisMi.-t passion, to the pumuit of high 11
u'dic trust. "
Wo pro est ngninst th" rpeated instanc"* of g
isr.*g irdingj'tdiei i| decisions, hy o!ficors of Gov. |j
rnment. and others enjoying its countenance;
mi setting up executive interpretation over the
ii'piiiii adjudications of courts and juries; and "
Itmviug marked disrespect for th? usual aud con. ti
titntioual iut jprctittou ami execution of the p
iws. " . . h
'I his tnisgovernment and mil.administration,
rou|.| h ivh been tin* more tol rable, if tl\ey had J'
ot been committed, in most instances, in direct '*
ontradiction to the warm st pri f usions, and tho ti
tost solettt assurances. Promises ara better cur. ,
ucy, for ex ample, have endeiPiii tho destruct-, j,
ion ef jiH nation a- and uniform cur e.icy; nssu
_r<i... l L . ' i i I
itflCLtW ???!.'?" ncnuirp; r? ip'MMiiy IM" #1 l#lll
rnludes to Mm mnut w ?iot'nl excess nven the I'
:ioridi -nr hntc beeij. on^ida- t d under .hrtid pr - I
i?ncf?s % ftevvrti frugalityand i!tp mo?t op-n.
Tibliishi^i2* and rtiiiCnri'<tr* hit'-if n-nce w, Ui Statr f
lection*, ha* bi?n systematic illy pniclin' il by
be p iid agent* of m .iriuijitiHl r dion, which in "M**
ul' frcshuims ?ff il* oath .of ofiidcc'ared that; '?
jm of it* lending ofij c t* should .be io,?oco?ii?IM?. *
HaK.1 sic of <piitrin,,wbi?h p?r jpiil iHy r' q>ured ,j
be teorivct'Oit iff 1 lHt*?*"*fehusW# vvfiVeh brought _
he pitrmege of *ho .federal jfn'icVnniettt iiilo ;
oiiflii-t with th<vfre^dpi^?f JnctWn*.
Id the terih'i^f .1 ?>* *ui?*ir)ii a?wur*rww% it *
iii been provttJi Ihnt. iho. UuttttJ Stele*
/
... -
IV F'Sih %?* JH'en nw'ivi', in s'im? bear,
i" proprit (m to t*-?jy uh? It amount I hey
<**-i\e 'roQi^Jie treasury, lojr die purpose of
ipp r i ? if.er pnrzms .even in State
mil -i l - iioun, Wl?# ?'V? r. in abort*
is Iw. ii -nxM professed, lias been b-astrai
and i seem* , to have been t*?k? ri
ir granted. that tin* Aowrieflli Pcnpld
oii'd bf snt.sftud wi b pretence* and a firlU
iii? (] iis iim'ici' of pnrio ic purpose. The
iftirvr of(i*?* bed twely.? year# lis# le-cn
ut ilie 11 s ory of b'okeu- prom srs. and
i<?{M>|it?d hopes. At very Mjc<*s#ive
I'fod of' tin* In a ory mi enchanting rose,
itlnr- d futurity Iuih Iks n. spo-ad 0.4 belbrb
H* People. especially u?; regard the
0 fit cone* ri?* id- iev<ii|Mf, tinaiiCM and
tir em y. Mil'' I ' s?r 1 jpior# lime failed at
in projeri has Imi-ii rfppMi.K-hrd. 4?io*perts
f tthiiiHuju 1 i y nut ii iit! ie*ulied 111 (lie
?*i>sity o| Ix?ii 11 wui^; die brilil till bop-a
1 i. belter ?*uir id*\ ?<?d in ve:i?ral deiiijini
ein, st.'it|i;?ti?tti hi.iJ distr# tut?nncl
lull* t c w ol?' eiRiijiry is Wined to nn
npl?s*?-dtiii?-d exnUont i?l by lb* pr?#surfe*
t ?* times. 1'icry from t)?6
labine* a? YY^'sliiigidi.cort-.e* forth fruigltt
1 li n njrahila i ills on lJpi| happy alife.of
j?diii*Ji_;jU^^i*My 4*;'l|i,y'i id Uw A IiMi
s Tjitinu is alleged 19 have brought
hou ! Jtidg* d ?,y .t e ti.nr oflmse p.*p< rs*
v t-1 \ { P.JM-Id . iiiitv<-ll)' III. :of the P'-Oplf id
,U<h?, Ulifasoiialdo?H|iil;..<idl nUemp'* at
hauge, only an tinny uiiira eful Mortis fiar
II* IV SH hod successful A illHillsllU iou of
uhlici.itiira. r?.r/H
jsiet ano'hrr .nd>i?*et ofeumplumt
> u Inch wo. bound to tidier** by our
*tn*?,ii on for tUf dins'riiHia ijvad^bv unr
I'spect foi* truth, by oyr love, tor tbc lienor
f iiur t null fx* ami i<X txif. own wounded
rale as Auh'rjt.iu ri-izi'tis. YVe h-rj that
a* country 1ms ta-.-n .iis w)nor?d,-a<el
eaii.e 10 free oursi fves hom nj pnf?u i?tt??n
if a' Tjin^s inro iu |<u* .parrn'i t?l .acf. Ti?e
ih? Pp-a d'-ir. in a < 0'i 1 ilMiuit'u.initio C<(iir?
m* nu?re than m int ?u*s tUnt ?o?e* ulthe
>trlie*! ?iid fr?? *! iinportojnt measures of
iy'hs ?iii?r'on's a 'hiiiim ration dm 1 ff
|)fiu?? ot personal 010 tves and puv?l?vti?
tj-s's. Ilw snrressrsr fui* c?|m?t?.d and
xt?*nd**<l tins h'vuvdiuii. and 0 it a
renter debris* ol oii?;?ieivi-tiess iynd j/ross?
W?> 01 in iaii'I nn Am rusitii tu-nr in
A?*? ' '? " ??? ? ??
ut lm*iio( ?ai>. ?iid.ur? thi? tti'lioo* f?*?bug
o H liuinil?? ion *< !! ?ih tlie iuost
iiriim^ s -ctrn. 'I'lirt l ifnt* ofWaa'unji ??ut
i.d liU imiiMsbat * e*. is one ol ;Jto
ii'i.csi tn'inuiiew <il tin* rnun ry. !?.?* in
lib none hIi eh mi Airvif aii ?n?y tm? r
f, li |i?nli' in evtry jurfi of tlttf world. at) I
kh.efl wie rever i)M:r?:d. ?botf**4 tii llio
Uit h liy {I14* v?ii 'ttH <i| ;iJf irui- h.rvi f* ol hull
tit (ili'-riy. |tii;?ul ? iouN , i*
i). a*ur h mi ru<|i U, ?bie t ev a re iibotn.
i..li e violation* of ho trii'ikni* liHury, urn
n iimiIi lu Hie nuiiUry, tunl h > olf nr?
jniii.s' liiu oif)nil xi ii i iien s of eiv.i z< d
ii;<tiktiiil* Miserable, oi'*f;ral4e ind? ? W,
Hil t be that c roxe * h ? !. raiomi :l*
i o y i:i ru nou?. bene <
I?|J ?' fl*lil' Ns fXJM-rillieblji* WltlttiiM lUuii 11 till*
to poisttii jli'f toUUli?'l>& of Ifut1',
ml to jiiove t M ifoveriim-oi ol our country
liojjfHf lullv ori iip', ?%-eii lu.uq v? rv 01.
Io. Oor b""rin hu:iM siiik * Km* um.if
*ebelev?d Unit kucIi (loiltf would hji%
ffl?t-t?l tH"\ niiis: be oiijio i-n . Neiti.er
h* recent nor ihu f?r? *ej i P|t'iuJ'Hl? ?m
u?rn to cot a s;iade un ih cnara. tit of
iV'i'tfoiiilofl or liw aisop;^tes. Tue tit mn y
4 to li It s b*"?-it fa b't to liberate. i>y
oiitr.ist,' n at n iji loor mof (how.* vir u- ?
*hi? li tbe) latV** not limi t ed, mid to burl
>Iom?, which tn?* rtfleetioimtft vein ta' on of
\ i eilivtu eu y.i'iis, and the jrt iu r??l jusij.-Ji
I ib?> eiv iiized world, *.11 rud? r Imnhlt rfr
i? n liefH, a. d |>o*ver!?l omI\ hi lb* ic recoil
. -.1. .1 It i ....... .1... I... ....
ij'ihi i in vii* |i illi nvififi^i
l.xo.'.S IW.it fti-i ii<; oi ii <l i>it;il?4>ri wh t'b l"'S
ii*j?:e.*t?ij ?ai.fTniiau tHVi'S on liku tie*,
run jcMVi! |i?n mnxontrH spot,
. i l.<?ul in.' ro?i? imnti'of tuning tin.toi
ii m<ii*p<'jMibh' <ln.t_\. |i hJ. tmr tiuix jyv.
it nil* rat cv in tliM hil i->r>?H o* our luuat*,
inl market! u fli our so West r? btikc, mid
nasi thor* tijit r jm.watioii ami scorn, a
ihoivW * fllut'o .fix a d?*? p uruj ri .dining
iH'ii on fiii' ?arly litvtoy oi ?H>r goveuurv ill.
Filially li>t: *|Hrtin* I in* of wnu'h l?"|{*n
?-tr? our liberty*mik4 ran-hor lv *'tid ?tth
. m ill** pr* wl'tin-*" rfujiii mi $. of die
rljiib* ?*ounrry, mil) of Hie world, we.- <! rl?m
otiM^'ifd iui:M cot.vii*t.o>i44 H>at tne present
t!ii>iiii4 rati**)) lian J n<*ap-thl?* of con*
inM?.f? ih- politic ?flailtr * of ,?hd tuition m
ucli it itHiiocr ?m?preserve Ih*'Con*
tt.i.iou maintain'the pui>U* lituvty, uitd
i-i-uru grntral pro*p riy. ,Wi' declare with
i?'u iiioM muo r ty thai;*. we believe us
lain purpose to have lx?. n; to com rui" -its
wn |H)*rr nfluoiHv mid popularity-? hat
i tins end. u lui* hIihuI.uhvI nulisn naxlilo
tit ia'li?V'rofrtHtf(.bl<.%C>iita'iiiiti<>uul du irs;
?;?: nimstrfled with ttiiogoat runifrlts
I finance mid t urn nc\-*-that it hn* ttfci)
ih iikis! r< prHiemtitde meiam of influeneing
iilili** opiiiiiii? hat it baft rotHit^nnur* d *
w-.ipplrintion of puhliit money to par y
*; tliMi i: seek* to chnxnhd.ite and
Ire nf lien pariv l?y every loirm <d pubie pat.
image ; ilia if idborriosiy *oek* to conceal
i?? tru h from tiw? people on mibjcriv of
rtvii futons;; it bas ?iiuwn tu be s' l.
sh hi is end atid corrupt in hs mentis;
ltd that d it tdtoidd be n hie ro ma ntjon
>t-lf in iHiwer t'fbugn Htiftther term It;era
i?the rtH??t -?itihit nt -dauber tlw*t it *il
lunge tit" country in still tardier difficulty,
nig on s'dl (zrra er. dstress, and und. r.
nine at once the found taut of the pub.
e prospenly un l the institution' of ilie coun. ^
rv. . . .
Mfh ill'I* fill*'-lo theivr.-profusion folso
r? tue |iMu-ip??'s ?jl ila* Cmnctiftt^oY), faf* lo
.? Hilo^l J't fh?' p?opj?s#od fufae: to ho
holnH" of convey are unfit to bo
ir: Ku pis of thin Hrruhiic. f TV;
people'Ml tht? have a
ii?lit 'o :m?*I sovi rtiiMin^ T^y have a
Ijrnj fc??ifc iti?d Kit hful ' iwi* of
li ihe po#'?:w ot the.-C^ourtiiuJ on n% under.
?w?l <Skf bent days of
lieJ(V?^n4d?fr .^prthe^ajf*! $f,Kk They
< % itft h ?h?^<vrife!jf4Q*jril ihfe hta?np?
f h t! L berfy wMi ifcvx Fathers urh pv.
d h id nil the, benefits qftbal Union which
tu if Ffc^ifriimabjSfrtl : *" .- ?~