Farmers' gazette, and Cheraw advertiser. (Cheraw, S.C.) 1839-1843, January 31, 1840, Page 47, Image 3
^ that there is a total diflR-rence of opinion bo
tween us 00 this subject. But he n?istate<
me in regard to the tariff and I therefor*
thought it my duty to say what 1 have djp
on that point, and I trust this will serve wuli
the Senate as my apology.
Mr. Calhoun. I uiUnot eW-r info flu
argument, but merely way of cornment
on iheiSjyjfifor's, remarks, that bis
schemeinrfgwj l0 rhe public lands, is one
^'^^JHwlifications for assuming the* Slate
anc^? 'n oP'n'0n? 'l ,s *':c mosl
^^Seonstitufiona} and ruinous ihat can h<> im^^^^agined.
But I trust the Senator from TenW
nessee [Mr. Grundy] will give us an op*
portunity soon to enter fully into the subW
ject?(alluding to the expected report on
J Mr. Benton's resolutions adverse to the assumption
of debts by the States.) It is time
to act; and in my opinion, wo are ut the
point where we were when the American
System was adopted?the revival of which
would be followed by incalculable injury. I
am ready to meet that point, and to show
that the whole system is the reverse ut our
true policy.
Mr. Clay. The gentleman chooses to
#?f?U ?!>;?? r)i.?trihution of the land oro
ceeds) a a assumption of the S ate debts.?
Why, sir, the proposition was made long
before any Sate was in debt, o.*, if any, only
for & trifling sum ; and the gentleman says
this is an assumption of the St.r e debts !?
But how! Ou what grounds did I inuke
my proposition T We are in possess on of
a fund belonging to the States, helJ in trust
solely for their benefit; and { suiJ we ough
now to distribute its proceeds among the
States. And the gentleman says this is an
assumption of the State debts! Sir, h<?w
is it so? And whose i? this property ? It
will go to the States that owe no debt; and
if those States receive it, they get only what
> they are entitled to.
In respect to the American Sys'em, I
am ready to engage in the discussion oil
that subject; but when 1 do so, I hope the
honorable Senator from South Carolina will
remember the part he took in 1816 as the
originator of that system; and that I was
then his humble follower on that subject;
hut when I do so, I hope the honorable
Senator from South Carolina will remain- j
berthe part he took in 13i6 as the orig n
ator of that system ; and that I was then tils
humble follower on that subject and for
years afterwards; and I believe the country
is now fifty years ahead of what it would
have been but for that system; and if it had
not been for that system, we should he now
in the state we were before the Revolution,
when '.here was no paper ar.d no ciurency,
except as tobacco and oher articles of
trade were used as a medium.
I shall then be re^dy 10 show lwt domes
^ tic causes produced the greater portion ot
the distress in which the coun:ry is involT
ved ; but of foreign caus? s, the main one
\ has been that wc producrTToo ii tie at home,
*4 and send for too much abroad; and I be- j
treve the imports are enlarged not merdv
by the wan' of duty on luxur e*. but the list
of free articles is more than u moiety of the
whole imports of the country.
Mr. Grundy said, without intending to
declare any opinion on the merits of the
debate in which the gentlemen who preceded
him had engag- d, he expressed the
hope that the subject of the assumption of
State debts by ti c General Government
would not be worn out before it came
properly before the Senate. The Select
Commit ee to which that matter had been
referred, woul J 'n a few days make a report
in which u!l the qtieshons connected with
subject would be presented, fully and fairly,
\ for the action of the S t ate, ond every
Senator would have an opportunity of proseating
his sentiments on them.
The memorial was then referred to the
Committee on Munufac:urcs.
Correspondence oi me soumern ratriot.
Wcsluvgton^Jan. 14.
SENATE.
A great number of petitions were presented
fchd referred. Among them was one relating
to au invention to prevent the bursting oi
Steam Boilers, and which from the remarks
made, will furnish an effectual remedy. It
consists in the application of a self acting
Safety Valve, and consists of two valves,?
one opening upwards and the other down,
wards, upon the top of the b >iler, and con- 1
nected with a weight inside the boiler. It is '
founded upon the principle that a body i;n.
mersed in water is lighter than when suspen*.
ded in any medium less dense than water; (
and loses by immersion an amount of weight
exactly equal to the weigM of water displaced
by it. Its operation is as follows: When the
Water in the boiler is in due quantity for safe- I
tnnilu m wmil; ig.j
j?^ed in* the water; the two valves are then
because they baiai.ee each other; the
JP^^xpansi'. e force of the steam within the boiler
operate to close the inside valve and thus, keep
both firm to their respective seats. The inside
weight thus immersed in water we'ghs
nothing, and therefore does not open the
valves. But when the water in the boiler falls
l/v ine> >A mnirrlit >?/? lolVPH 3DV nOftlOll
UU1VW IVI UIOI ITVlglli) UKU *v- * v. ?V I
of it uncovered, tbis weight falls, f^opens boih
valves, and enables the steam to escapeIt
has the sanction of the Navy Department,
and is, I understand, to be appii d to all Government
Steam vessels. The inventor wi6he6
Congress the patent/ight.
Front the Tallahassee Meridian of 11th.
\Ve noticed some weeks ago the r?-sul'
of the fatal duel between Gen* Leigh Rend
and Col. Augustus Alston, in which the l itter
was killed. On Sunday evening last,
Gen. Read while at ;hc City Hotel, and
about to take his place at the supper table
was assaulted by Willis Alston, the brother
of the deceased who arrived that evening
from Texas, and shot through the body just
above the hips. Alston fired two pistols
at Gen. Read, but the last missed. After
receiving the shot, Gen. Read, armed with
bis cane and a small pocket pistol, pursued
his assailant to the front door of the Hotel,
where he fired, and it is said wounded Alston
ff^he hand. As Gen. R?'ad was falling
in the arms of his friends, and stugg?ring
through the crowd, Alston returned and
stabbed him severely in the abdomen with
a bowie knife, and again fled. Measures
were immediately taken to effect his arrest
but without success. Although Gen. Read's
! wou .(is are excecdinplv ~rrDro and dan
J [ gorous we arc ,;uppy to hoar of the probi
i? j ui his recovery. O hers have b -o
accused of being implicated in this aifemf
i at assass,nation. but as the ma ter is to un
dergo judicial investigation we for car par
1 ticular allusion to the subject. From th
universal expression of indignation at til
act, and the active exertions of the citizen
to eflf-ct the appro .ension o( the perpe rator
we have confidence that reason has in som<
measure been restored to the m ?ss of tin
cornmuniiy. For the last few moaihs i
would seem as if ihe only law known in ihii
city was force, and the only arbin r of righ
the pistol or bowie knife. Yes here in tin
very heart of the TVrri.ory, in its metropolis
the resid -nee of the Executive, whose duty
it is to see the laws faith'ully execu ed, the
j peace and good order of our town h s b- en
violated by hosti'e and armed parties, of our
! citiRons arrayed against each other, and
j threatening blood shed and murder. In
' vain, with a few ot era of the inferior magistrates
of the county, have our weak tdlorts
been exerted to repress and prevent these
outrages. We have received li tie support
from some officers of the law, and in one instance
could not even procure the service of
a writ to apprehend the violators of the
peace. We have no jail in which to con.
finecrimin ds. Wlvn offenders are indicted,
and, after the law's delay, are convicted,
they cannor be imprisoned. Although
repeated atrocious murders have been com?
m>tted n this district since 1835, no exej
cution has been had for murder since thai
j of Waters which rook place that year, the
' felons having in some instances b oken jail,
and generally escaped by flight either b-fore
oraf?T conviciion. Resistance from Alston
being apprehended bv the offi tors to
whom the warrants for aircst were given,
Gov. R -id with great promptitude, ordered
a military force to their assistance.
Frow
ihe New VorK Journal of Commerce.
Incidents of the Lexington.?The fob
lowing siories show on how snail a circumstance
our lif< sometimes depends ;
When the Philadelphia morning boafar.
rived on Monday, the 13 li, one of the gentlemen
passengers called a hack, and agreed
v\ith the driver to take him o Eighth street.
Another g- n Innar. being nbou' to get in,
.he fornvr admonished ;he driver that he
must no z'g zag about the citv, bu' go d irt-c
ly to Eighth street. "Yes s.r," said ihe
<!r ver, " 1 will tak'-vou firs; ; i: will not be
out oflh<? way for this gentleman." When
the hack had gone on some distance, the
two gon'leman fell into a conversation, and
ihe s< coni one s ated that he w is on his
way to B.?s'on, and was then going to the
Provid-nee boat. 4* To the Providence
boat, sir !" exclaimed the other ; win', wo
started from the very next pa r to the Providence
boa', arid here this ras tnl nf hackm.in
is taking ycu .?Jbdrney of three miles,
and von will certainly be too Jate. Such
was * la fact ; bu' the gentleman imposed
upon, was out of health, andcoul i not help
himself, and so had to go he round, arid
probably pay for it too, and be made too late
besides, for die L? xii gtott had gone when
the hack returned, and so 'he man's hie was
saved. This story show's Ihe advantage
of being cheat d, and is calculated, not to
i. r c. t ~
limit; us appruvt- ui ir.iuu, uwi u icjwiuu |
bui there is a Providence which can bring
so inu?'h good out of so vexatious nn evil*
One of our citi2'*ns who was very anxious
to go to Bos'on in the boat of Monday eve.
nmg, was, bv a series of apparen ly untoward
circumstance*, prevented from tin'sh..
ing liis business at Piiiladelphia in timM to
return her* on Sa urdnv, and as lie could
not conscientiously travel on Sunday, lie remained
at Philadelphia until Monday. His
Boston trip was accordingly deferred, and
thus i is life was saved. This shows the
advantage of keeping th?* Sabbath.
Another gentlemen had made all hrs ar
rangetnents on the Saturday previous, to
take the bo-it on Monday for S oningtm.
But learning that a cr-ditor who h Id a demand
against hint, was watching h'soppor.
tunity to catch him, and r fleeting thut the
boat would b<? th" place at wlii *h he would
b-* sure to be found, be determined on la*
king the New |] ?ven route, and so bis life
was saved. This shows the udvantage of
being in debt. L'*t no man complain of his
lo', in this respect. Doubtless there are
many more eases in which some li lie oc.
curr nc:e, seeming unmeaning* prev* n'ed
persons from being on board. Oil ' tlia
it had pleased the good Being who guides
ourd< s:iny, to have urned all feet away
fiom the Lexington on that day*
Cap*. 11 liard, whose aecojnf lias furpi^j[?ed_our
c*lii<*t knowledge of the disaster*
I le t the buaTirnr^^ThnnTas
J half an hour after the fire broke out. 'I he
i Lexington had run within two miles of the
shore, and ten mii.utes more would have
laid her on the boa eh ; but the helm gave
out ; the bouts had been thrown away,
and each one was left to himself. Cap*.
Htllinrd then made a copartnership with
Mr. Cox, one of the hands of the Lexington,
for life or death, They took a h.rge square
hale of eo'ton. and in the first place Cut
si me sail clo'h ino strips, and passed them
around the centre of the bale, to hold on by.
They then passed a rope round each en t
of the bale, ond the other end of the rope a.
round the rail of the boat, ond so gently lo
wered them stives down the bile, and hav.
ing tnk n their position cast off, hauled in
the rojx s, ami floated away? They might
! have buil: a raft of cotton bales, but in the
consternation which then existed, they supposed
that any such craft being discovered
would be instantly overloaded, and that sr
tlv ir own treble hopes would be destroyed,
They picked up a piece of board directly
which, beting used as a paddle enabled their
to keep their vessel bead on to the sea, ant
in tli s way ti?oy rode, nearly dry, si'tin<
' face to face, for several hours. Then a se?
heavier thnn the rest, or striking more un
fairly, capsized the bale, and threw both int<
the sea. They were however fust by tin
ropes, ond by means of the strap around
they were able to recover their |>osition
They were both wet, however, which mad
a vast difference in the power of the col
i- upon them, and b"sid's, their paddle was
t- lost. Mr. Cox began not long afterwards
n to sp uk despondingly. C.ipt. Milliard en>t
doiirored to cheer tiirn up, and sustain Ins
i spiri's, but hey continued to droop, and at
' 8 o'clock he lid] front the b ile, as lids been
e already stated, and was lost,
e Capf. Milliard was in trie cabin when he
s heard the cry of fire, and ran on deek.
The fire was then blazing uut through the
t* casement around the smoke-pipe, and he
' tli nks it might have been extinguished easily
? vvi.h a few buckets of water, if they had
* h- en instantly applied.
i ?
? The H rtford Times "ells did fol'owing
, anecdote ol the Connecticut L''gisla u?e :
A eei t.in city member whose vanity his
' heretofore led him into various parts of the
i county and sta e, to make a display barrel
" eloquence,'* was so frequently upon his feet (
I to ut er some pointl- ss r-mark in a pompi
ous mnnu*-r. as at lengtii to musaate the
stomachs of his own partv. The usual
t preface :o his exhibition of*4 s rong lungs
' with a weak lira u." w s a declanncr of every
thing hut common 3 nsej and a no less
arrogant claim to the possession of thai "ii
viable faculiy. " I d ? c| inn to he a inilnof
common sense, M Speaker,'* had be? n so
often repeated, an I followed bv the immediate
proof of the want of if, that n wig of his
own party declire l that he would tak* the
s nse of the Hous upon it, <f the gemlein <n
from Mar ford p?rsist'*d in so tin founded a
I i * * i ?: ........ I,,... .......
Claim. /\('COrU II^iy >?iini mr tmnuni" pi' fice
was again repeated, ' 1 do claim to teaman
of common sense, Mr. Speaker,"
he reply was immediately heard, * Mr.
Speaker, I demand the yeas and nays on
hat question."
A proposit on is before the P"nns>lvania
Legislature to sell the Public Improvements
of the State. A resolution to the following
purport passed the lower House on Wednesday
last:
Resolved, That the Committee of Ways
and Means be instructed to inquire into the
expediency of passing n la v authorising ihe
sale of the public improvements of the
Commonwealth, und to report as soon us
practicable.
rail r<>ad accident.
On Friil iy 17'h insr. Mr. Hale Young
of Biookficl i, Mass. was pa^s ng t' e rail- :
road a' Brook fi' Id, in a sleigh, he drove
upon the track and stopped. The engine
was at |ha moment coming round a curve
and ihe sleigh was noi seen all very near.
The bell was rung and the engine reversed
but 100 late, as it crushed ihe sleigh to atoms
and the cars took off* the head of Mr.
Young instan aneonsly.
The fl-?r??n?hirv Sentinel contain8
tU?- following no'ice : T ?.
The Keene Window Glass Company are
now manufacturing Chrystal-zed Quartz into
glass : an en'in ly new material tor window
i?I >?.? rnaL-iiirf rolirlorv It much KlfOntf
K.-.-o ,.6, ~ ^
| i r and 'dearer, an I gives it a peculiar and
- beau iful lustre.
By the statement oft e State Treasurer,
wo l"arn that the debt of Alabama is
$15,400,000! There are two cl ss?js of
bonds, called long and short bonds. The
latter are issued at two, four, and six years,
amount to $5,000,000, and bear annual
interest of $300,000. The other class of
bonds amount to $10,406,000, fall due at
different periods between the year 1850 and
1S88, and bear a semi-annual interest of
8260,5u0. Columbus Enquirer.
i Extraordinary Fasting.?Calvin Morgan,
of Uroton, Conn,, on the 28 h of November
last, commenced a fast oi forty days
from all food, taking nothing but a little col I
water, say half a pint in every 24 hours for
the w hole tune. During the 1 titer part of
li s abstinence, he was visited by the physician
of the place almost every dav. H*
was able to go about and continued to do
so even in the very cold days of last week.
In 21 da>s of his abstinence, nullum sed
unani evacvaUonem habuit. Ids pulse varied
from 40 to 50 in a minute, and veiy feeble;
and there wus nothin., but onc?\ u> indicate
any aclivry of the bowels. On Tuesday
evening of the present monih, with his mind
tranquil and pleasant, he commenced eating,
.i... - ?r rl.r, 1 mil it,et liic
JUKI Oil I'll; nut-rill"'" vm ><<u tvi'i
phy?d"iun called to visii him, but found him
absent on a visit to bis father, who resides
about tiir-'f miles from 'bis place. It ap
p -ars that Mr. Morgan has been actuated
5 by some religious nio ive in he above lino
of conduct*
Mr. Webster's Account Tc*?r.?
AM'ifl^sponuenl of the Journal of Commerce
who was pr'sent at the dinner re_
cently giv< n to Mr* Webster at Boston,
writes as follows :
He gave us u v?ry pleasant, rapid sketch
of his g- nerul impression abroad?talked
about English verdure?the air of autiquit)
in that land which strikes an American so
forcibly?-and so on | the lend-ng great men
he had seen?the Courts, Parliament, &<\
As to all these his remark was. in brief, tha
he was struck with the general correctness
of the notions which prevail about them
selves. On the whole, we understand tnem
about as well as the mass of the British
public do Boston, he thought^ considering
its far greater proportion of readers, was
i quite ahead of Dublin in this r? sp"ct. And
1 ? f,r u*? rinse.
there was . ?
nc8s and freedom of communication now
enjoyed. &e. Tne difference was thai "we
I are a hide /tiler"?some ten or twelve days,
> or so?nothing more. As to his own re
, ception, he was qnite modest of course, and
, said little more than enough to show that
i he had heen greatly gratified. He thought
I a fine feel.ng towards Us generallv prevails
i in the father-land. To L wis Philhpe he
i paid a very high compliment tor his personal
- qualities. The King, ite intimated, eh- ritsfe.
:> ed a warm regard for America, which is
n much enhanced by personal attachments ;
I, and you of course ure aware that his JVlaj.
esty figured here in Boston as a teacher
e some half a century ago and was treated
d t\i:b a good deal of hospitality at the time.
i An old genllemail the other day, pointe
out to m'1 the she in Stain g'reet (near Gloh
Bank) wnere he hired his room of a tailo
Mr. Webster went on with li s Scotch toi
?.said fie had b-en among the agriculfun
districts there?had omitted going Id Svvi
z 'rlan<l, &c. with his family, for lb'* sake (
tli-no and oth?*r consideration* in Gr?'t
Britain?finally heetnhsirked for home No
veinlx r 22 I, full of admiration for man
tilings and many men In; had seen, but mor
of an Aiwricuin than ever.
F A II MERS' GAZE T T E .
FRIDAY, JANUARY 31. 1840.
Mr. Ta.lm adge lias b?*en efectbd U? S
S' tiator by the Legislature, nod had setou
t'or Washing on.
The L 'gisl -lure ol Virginia had filet
WcJuesd i) lust us ttie day for electing i
Sena tor.
Mr. Jetse Speight, formerly of North Caro.
lina, is novv Speaker of tnc House of Repre
scntativea of Mississippi.
North Eastern Boundary Question ?
From a communication to the President fron
the Governor of Ma;ne it appears that twt
rnrl-lnjnioc nf Rritish ha VP taken noS'
...... ^..v.wl. session
of a portion of the territory in dispute
The Senate have adopted a resolution, calling
upon the President for information on this subject.
While this resolution, was under dis
cushion, Mr. Buchanan, Chairman of the Cim
mittee of Foreign Relations, in the course o
some remarks on the subject, threw but the
following significant hints.
Allow me, said Mr. B. to make one genera
remark uefore, I take my seat. 1 am very
apprehensive that we may have serious difficulties
with ike British authorities before the
clo>e of this controversy. \ly earnest desire
is, ther fore, that * ur proceedings may be
marked with such justice, moderation, and
firmness as to ju-tify us in the eyes of al
mankind. A contest must be avoided, if this
be possible consistency with the national honor
; and then, if it should be forced upon us,
we shall be a united People.
Mr. Buchanan, owing to his official, and party
relations would probably be apprised of any
danger to the peace of the country as early
as any one out of the cabinet. The fears ex.
pressed by him of serious difficulties with the
British authorities, before the boundary question
shall be settled, are therefore to be understood
as a semi-official announcement that the
peace of the country is in danger.
Since the above was in ty pe we see that the
President has 6ent to the Senate the correspondence
on the subject between Mr Forsyth
and Mr. Fox, the British Minister. The
difficulty seems to have originated from a report
that the authorities of Maine intended tc
take possession of some part of the disputed
territory, in violatfon of the agreement betweec
the U. S. and British Governments. Thi?
induced the British author.ti"* to send troops
into the country. It is hoped the difference
may still be peaceably settled.
We entertain very great hopes that the ridiculous
extent to which the doctrine of in
ftrucling Senators ts carried by some of the
S ates wi1' work us own euro. Attached,
ouiselves, to the rght of instruc'ton. in the
sense in which that rig.it w as contended for
and used by the Democratic party in former
limes, we are mortified to see the foolish
extremes to which it is pushed by the ,4pat
em" demoerutsof the present day. Wnerc
a State ctrertaiuS a thorough and settled
conviction on any great point of public policy,
and her Senator should differ from his
Sta'e.in his views with regard to that pariicu.
lar measure of policy,the State,in our humble
opinion, may instruct, and the Senutor ought
to obey. But to be instructing Senators
out of their seats, on all the miserable petty
political questions of the day?instructed,
too, by accidental party majorities i. the
Legislature, which majorities may be
changed in six months?is too absurd ! It
is high time for independent statesman to
resist this thing. Lot the Consiitu ion be
placed above the reach of the two penny
pul ticians in the Legi^a tires.
Alexandria Gazette.
The Alexandria Gazelle, which uttered
the above p iragraph is a highly respectable
paper; though, if we mistake hot, it was
no advocate of "the Democratic /fiarty in
former times." But tcmpora niiltantur.?
Sensible "jeh will, however sometimes be
! d o utter loolish things in support ot loo!is!i
theories. If a State Legislature has the
right of instructing senators out of their
seats" at all, who may restrict or control
them in the ex tciso of that right f It requires
but little acquaintance with human
nature to know that '*miserable petty political
questions of the day" are the very quessiom
on which such right, or assumed right, i>
most apt to t)e exercised. The wise framers
nnd udoofei s oftiie dons' itution, aware of this.
an J profiting by be experience of t'ie Coun.
try, under the ' Articles of Confederation'
confered no such right. The securities
whi?:h tb?*y provided for the faithful an<
siise odm ni< rnt'on of the Government urt
of a different kmd.
Hxrd Times in Mississippi.?The follow,
ing advertisement, which we copy from Rai
riond (Mi) Tim< s, is evidence strong as neet
bit, of the scarcity of money m that region.
A'A A ACRES unimproved land ii
6 V v Holmes CoUnty eight miles cas
of L?iington, about three Ffom Fig Dlack
grow'Ji, hickory, large red oak Arid pino, Sev
cral wrings of fine water upon the land, Ai
execfont situation for a Steam-Saw Mill, ther
being.tho greatest plenty of water?ftno timbei
and t good market for the lumber, <yc. To b
giver, away for fifty cents an acre, cash. Wan
of mcney solo cause of sale. Apply to,
C. S. RANNELLS,
Raymond.
i
d CONGRESS.
e senate,
r. Jan. 21. The resolution submit
ir yesterday by Mr S.range, asking the Cc
il m it tee o? Judiciary to mqu re into he <
t- podiency of so mending the lavr as to i
)f eulate, tree ot postage, in trie respect
i' Suites, such papers as should pub,
> ihe laws of the United States, was taken
\ when some discussion arose as 10 the pro|
e eommitieejo which the resolution slio
b" referred ; when
a Mr. Davis remarked that he thought I
subject ought to be h-ferred to the Co
miltee oil the Office and Pos: Ron
to which committee the memorials for i
duction of postage, dec. had been sent. I
thought it time thul the Post Office la
t should be revised and amended.
The resolution was referred to hatco
mit'ee.
i Jan. 22 and 23, were spent in discussi
j he Sub.Treasury bill, on ?ts third roadi
Messrs. Clay, Henderson, Merrick, and t
vs, suoke against the bill and Mess
- Buch iiian, ami Walk'r, in fivor of it.
was then finally passed, and ordered to t
House by dp* following vole.
Yeas?Messrs. A fen, Benton, Bro#
" Buchanan, C dhoun, Clay, of Alahanr
1 Cut ihert, Ful on. Giundv, Hubbard. Kin
i L nn, Lumpkin, Mouton, N??rvell, I't^rc
- Rome, 9 vief, Smith, of Conn?*Ctic
. Strange. Tappan, Walker, VVillian
r Wrigit?24.
Nays?a Messrs. Belts, Clav, of Kentuc]
Clayton, Cri fendeii, Davis. Dixon, He
derson, Kmcht* Meffick, Nicholas, Pliel|
^ Prentiss, Preston, Robinson, Rug^h
Smith, of Indiana,:Wmte, Young?18.
House ot Representatives,
j Jan. 21.?Mr. Garland who was entitl
r td the floor on Mr. Thomson's resolutii
to I y abolition petitions and papers on t
, lubic without debate; yielded to Mr. Proflfi
who ottered the following reso'utton.
Resolved That the Secretary of War
I diree'ed o inform t!.i? House, a' his eatlii
' convenience, whether he has or bus not c.
1 derod or autnortsed the use of blood houn
in the war with the Indians in Florida ; a!'
if such order or authority has been give
. .. _ .??
Iwiwiner uny inip"Tiuuim m u.uuunuuii
lias been ordered, and from what country
also, the name of the agent employed lo pu
chase and & leet said bloodnounds ; uls
' the number of bloodhounds ordered ; als
whether any bloodhounds have truully a
rived ; and also, if the use of bloodhoun
. is determined on, the Secretary of War
; further directed to sta e the name of tl
officer in the American Army under who
, immediu e chargejand command suid bloc
hounds are to be used.
Afa r ihe resolution was read, some mei
bor making objection to its introduce
! Mr. Proffiti withdrew it, and expressed I
" purpose of introducing it as soon us it wot
1 be in order to do so.
I Tlie r^mtiiniUr i?l ihe day
i discussing Mr. Thomson's resolution
? Mr. Adams, in the course of the duy offt
i ed as an amendment a resolu ion providii
i that every petition on whatever subject, sh
be received, unless objection is made,
so, the name of the m-mbvr who ohjec
and his reasons shall be entered on tl
journal, and ihen the question shall I
, Shall the petition be rejected ?
The House continued to bo occupy
with this subject from d>?y to day to tl
, date of the latest accounts.
"The Tallahassee Star of the 9th im
says. "Col. Fitzpatrick arrived on Tue
' day, at St. M irks from Cubt, with thirl
I three blood hounds, and six Spaniards# the
trainers and keepers.
Daniel Sturgeon, (Adm.) was on 15
intt. elected u LJ. S. Senator from Pent
s\ Ivania.
I J
The smnfl pox is said to he raging to c
alarming extent in the Nortiiern L:berti<
of Pniladelphin.
The New York Journal oc Commen
say a that $16 000 were insured in the Ne
York Life Insurance nnd Trust Compan;
on th lives of persons lost in the Lexinj
ton.
A blank man died of lockjaw, at Romne
Vu. aii'W days ago, produced by having hi
his feet severe y frozen.
Seventy, seven deaths occurredat Bostt
from small pox wi;hin the last few week
Th<* same disease is prevalent at Ne'
Bedford.
, i >11 ?i?i r - r r
$10 Keward.
RAN AWAY from the Subscriber near Ch<
terfieid C. H., S. C. on the 25th of 1
comber last, my negro woman MENDER, abc
' 37 years of age, froi.t teeth out?no other mar
I recollected, The above reward will be paid I
, the apprehension, or confinement in any Jail
that I in ay get her.
( LEWIS DOATRIGHT.
January 28th, 1840.
5 12 3t
Office of Comptroller Gci
eral.
Charleston, Jan. 10: h, 1840.
i fin HE Legislature at their last Session, h;
I JL ing enacted that the Genera' Taxes sh
be paid in specie, paper medium, or tho notes
? tho specie paving B inks of this State, the T
Collectors and Sheriffs throughout tho Sta'e
ovorn themselves accordingly. Jurors a
Constables Certificates are also receivable in p;
merit of taxes, as heretofore.
WM. ED. HAYNE,
, Comptroller General.
1 12 13t
r. Notice.
1 rjIIHE Committee appointed by the cong
5 JL gation of Hopewell, Marion District, S.
to receive proposals for letting out the buildi
n of their new Church, will meet at Hopewell
0 that purpose, on Saturday I5t of Febra
r? next, at twelve o'clock. For specificatio
0 apply to tho editor of the Fanners' G. xct
l* also to Mr. David Lide, Darl-ngton, and J
Archibald Mclntyre, Marion Court House.
January 31, 1810.
.12 . ... . 2
Notice.
STRAYED from the Town of Cheraw oh
the night of the 17th inst. a light sorrel
mi- Horse with a white face, a roan spot on the
exs r'ght shoulder (natural) and another on the right
loin, supposed to be seven or eight years old,
*.,r~ no other marks recollected. Any person deli/,
ive ering the above Horse to me in the Town of
|ish Cheraw, will be liberally rewarded, or any infor.
matioa thankfully received.
UP' G. H, MO YE.'
January 31, 1840.
uld 12 - tf
New Orleans & Trinidad
MOLASSES. M
-m IIHDS. New Orleans & Trinida
' JL V *'olasses of very superior quality
store and for sale by D. MALLQY.
[,e Notice.
\VS 4
THE Subscriber having disposed of his enlko
stock in trade earnestly calls on all those
m* indebted to him or the late firm of Scott &
Keelbr to call and settle the same before the
ng first of March. Those who neglect to do so
ng will find their accounts in the hands of an Atla
tornev for collection without discrimination.
rs. " S. KEELER.
i, Cheraw 25ih Jan. 1840.
a it tf
he ?:
Spring Grove Acudemy.
rn, THE Trustees of "Spring Grove Academy*'*
m, take pleasure in announcing to the public,
? that they have again employed, Miss Sarah
IVJcAlpen to take charge of this Institution.
' ' Miss McAlpeh has had charge of this Acaderay
for the last two years, and nas given unu
18? versal satisfaction to those who have patronized
her.
ky The exercises will be resumed on the 1st
n. Monday in February next, under the direction
1Sf and control of the Trustees.
s' Terms of Tuition.
' For Reading, Writing, and Arithmetic,
(per quarter,) 83 00
" The above, with Geography, En,,d
gli h Grammar, History, and
fhilopopby, 4 00
nil .. .. ... . r/.
." 44 IVeedJe \YorR, ou
14 Drawing and Painting, 1 Ofi
' Boys under 12 yeara of age will be admitted.
The above Academy is situated near CcJar
Hill, Anson county, N. C., in one of the most
'st ' healthy and moral neighborhoods in the State.
>r- ' Tf Board can be had in respectable families
ds ' at ?6 per month.
;0 I Jan. 24,1810.
i State of South Carolina.
CHESTERFIELD DISTRICT.
? GillamKing, applicant, vs. Winifred
ir- King, (widow) Levi Sowel and Gilled
to, his wife. Win. King, John Moore and
o, Elizabeth las wife, Nancy Newman,
r' James Suggs and' Clarissa his wife,
j* John Suggs, Simon Bradshaw and
Winifred his wife, Allen Thomas, Bur,s
pes Bass and Pethina his wife, William
1,0 Hudson and Celia his wife, William
so Bass and MilSy his wife, Daniel Harrin
<J? and GiUa his wife, William Jordan and
Delilah his wife, Henry Biackweli and
n. Elizabeth his wife, Mary Jowers, Geo.
)n Jowers, James N. Jowers, Margaret D.
, * Jowers, Winifred A. Jowers, and Adeline
L. Jowers, Defendants.
It appearing to tny satisfaction that Simon
Bradshaw and Winifred his wife, and Allen
-in Thomas, three of the defendants, reside with?
out the limits of this State, ft it therefore
>r. ordered, that they be and appear before me in
A,, the Court of Ordinary for this District, to be
ajj holden on Monday the 17th day of February
. next, to show cause, if any they can, why the
' re'l estate of George King, deceased, should
Is. not be sold or divided, or their consent will be
be entered of record. Given under my band and
ic, seal this 15th day of December, 1839.
TURNER BRYAN, L S.
d Jan. 24. O. C. IfMorus
JVlulticaulis,
TH E subscriber has for sals a largs number
of Morus Mblticaulis cuttings. In ths
qualities which give valuo for planting, viz:
*" size and maturity or wood, they are believs*
ed not to be surpassed, perhaps not equalled by
'y any othefs fofsale in the United States. This is
>ir | owing to the great distance allowed to plant
ing as well as to suitable soil and good cultivation.
Owing to the present scarcity of money,
and the cofiseqent depression in the prico
of every thing else, they are offered at a very
redi'ced price. Persons wishing to purchase
should apply early because all not engaged
are now offered in a distant market. Bein
sides, if not sold before Spring the price may
?s then be higher. Printed directions for platting
and cultivating will be furnished without
charge to those who purchase.
M.MACLEAN
^ Cheraw S. C. December 4tb ld39.
vv ??
y, Okra Cotton.
5- SO ME "of the seed of this valuable cotton'
ate left for sale at this cifice.
2 tf
sy ! " ? 1 ' 'I ?.
1(J CHERAW PHICE CURRENT.
Friday, January 31.
ARTICLES. TER {1$ C. I $ c.
Beef in market, lb 0 5 a 0 7
S. r? e ??? Ik It - 11)
uacuu iiuiii u a i?
'V- by retail, lb 14 a 15
Buttor lb 13 a 25
ta. Beeswax lb 20 a 23
Bagging y*rd 18 a 25
Bale Hope Ih 10 a 12$
CotT'je lb 12$ a 15
j8* ! Cotton, lb 7 a b$
Corn, scarce bush 62$ a
^ ; Flour, Country, scarce brl 4 75 t 5
** Feathers fin wagons lb 45 a 60
^or , Fodder, lOOlbs 87$ a 1
60 i Glass, window 8x10, 5Ult 3 25 a 3 37$
I ?? 10x12, 50l\ 3 50 a 3 75
; Elides, groen lb 5 a
i dry lb 10 a
Iron lOOlbs 5 50 a 8 50
" " Indigo lb 75 a . 2 50
1" Lime cask 4 a 4 50
; Lard Scarce lb II a 12$
i Leather, sole lb 22 a 25
Lead, bar ih 10 a
Logwood lb 10 a 15
Molasses gal 45 a 50
alJ ,y.O. gel 50 a 62$
,c Nails, cut, assorted lb 7| a 9
, wrought lb 16 a 18
j | Oats bush 54 a 50
! Oil, curriers gal 75 a I
IX- I , , t 41 ~ ?
J ! ??i lump g?n i 46*/ ?*
I , linfieSd gul I 10 a 2 25
j Paints, whito lead keg 3 25 a 4 52
' , Span. brown lb 6 a 12
j Pork iOOlbe 5 50 a 6
~~ j Rice lOOlba 5 a (i
Shot, bag 2 50 a
lb 12* a 13
n Sugar lb 10 a 13$
' Salt ?uck 3 25 a 3 50
"0gr ?. bush 1 25 a 1 50
,rv 8teel, American lb 10 a
, English lb 14 a
. ! , German lb 12 a 14
Ljr' Tallow lb a 12 4
Tea .imperial lb 1 a 1 37$
i -?, hyson lb 1 a 1 25
? Tobacco, manufactured lb " 10 SO
* * . .
V'
A /' -
. ? _